内容正文:
期中复习之单元语法综合练100题
(Unit 1-Unit 4)
Unit 1 Look it up! some,any和复合不定代词
Unit 2 Amazing numbers 基数词和序数词
Unit 3-4 形容词的原级比较级和最高级
Unit 1 Look it up! some,any和复合不定代词
1.—Would you like ________ coffee?
—Yes, thank you.
A.any B.no C.some D.something
2.Can you give me ________ on how to learn English well?
A.some advice B.an advice C.some advices D.any advice
3.Could you please take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful.
A.any photos; potatoes
B.some photos; potatoes
C.some photos; potatos
D.any photos; potatos
4.—When shall we meet again?
—Make it ________ day you like, and it’s all the same to me.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
5.—Do you have _______ apples?
—No, but I have ________ pears.
A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some
6.—Would you like _________ tea?
—No, thanks. I’d like _________ some water.
A.some; to drink B.some; drinking C.any; to drink D.any; drinking
7.—Could you give me ________ water? I am ________ thirsty.
—Of course.
A.some; a kind of B.some; kind of C.only; a kind of D.any; kind of
8.—Could you please buy me ________ drinks and snacks?
—Sorry. I don’t have ________ money.
A.some; any B.any; any C.some; some D.any; some
9.—Hey, Jack, how much money do you have with you?
—________. I think ________ of the girls here can help you.
A.None; every B.None; any C.Nothing; every D.Nothing; any
10.I don’t want ________ coffee. Please just give me ________ water.
A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some
11.________ is possible if we stick to our dreams.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Anyone
12.There is ________ important to do at the moment. You can go and have a rest.
A.something B.anything C.nothing
13.—David, is there ________ in today’s newspaper?
—No, there isn’t.
A.something interesting B.interesting something C.anything interesting
14.I did _________ special during the holiday. I just looked after my little sister.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
15.Would you like ________ to drink? It’s so hot today.
A.something cold B.cold something C.anything cold D.cold anything
16.Did you have ________ when you visited Luzhou?
A.something delicious B.anything delicious
C.delicious anything D.delicious something
17.I’m just going to the market, Mum. Do you want ________?
A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
18.The young artist can create ________ wonderful with just some paper and scissors.
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
19.Look! There is _________ in the classroom. It’s empty.
A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
20.Nancy spoke in such a low voice that in the room could hear her.
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
21.We should spend our pocket money wisely and use it to do _______.
A.something meaningful B.meaningful something
C.anything meaningful D.meaningful anything
22.—Can you finish the exercises tonight?
—Yes, of course. ________ can do them. They are so easy.
A.Someone B.Nobody C.Anyone D.Anything
23.In English, when ________ is very angry, we can say he sees red.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone
24.Did your mom cook ________ for you during the Spring Festival?
A.something delicious B.delicious something
C.anything delicious D.delicious anything
25.—Are there any tomatoes in the fridge? —________.
—What’s in the fridge then? —________.
A.Nothing, None B.None, Nothing C.Nothing, Nothing
Unit 2 Amazing numbers 基数词和序数词
26.There are ________ students in our school.
A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of
27.About ________ students in our school have learned how to swim.
A.two hundred of B.two hundred C.hundred D.hundreds of
28.There are ________ months in a year and the ________ is December.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
29.Please turn to Page ________ and you will see ________ new tips for your stay in our new school.
A.Fifth; hundred B.Fifth; hundreds of
C.Five; two hundred D.Five; hundreds
30.The No. 1 dormitory building lies in the western area of the school. There are ________ floors. Linda lives in 901 on ________ floor.
A.twelve; the ninth B.twelfth; nine C.twelve; ninth D.twelfth; the nine
31.This little kid wrote about ________ words in his letter to show his love for his parents. He never knew that they read it ________ times.
A.two hundreds; hundred of B.two hundreds; hundreds of
C.two hundred; hundreds of D.two hundred; hundred of
32.Lugou Bridge has a history of more than 8 ________ years and ________ of visitors have visited it.
A.hundreds; hundred B.hundreds; hundreds C.hundred; hundred D.hundred; hundreds
33.Tibet receives ________ foreign visitors from January to April each year.
A.thousand of B.thousands of C.several thousands
34.—Can you read the number 36.36 correctly?
—Yes, I can read it as ________.
A.thirty-six point three six B.three six point three six
C.thirty-six point thirty-six D.three six point thirty-six
35.More than ________ people died in the war between the two countries two years ago.
A.two millions B.two million C.million of D.two million of
36.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the ________ day of the fifth lunar month.
A.five B.fifth C.fiveth D.fifths
37.12345678987 Which of the following is right?
A.Twelve billion three hundred and forty–five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
B.Twelve billions three hundred and forty–five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
C.Twelve billion three hundred and forty–five millions six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
D.Twelve billion three hundreds and forty–five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
38.— How many birds can you see in the tree?
— I can see ________ birds in it.
A.hundreds of B.five hundreds C.hundred of D.five hundreds of
39.Though I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a ________ try.
A.four B.fourth C.five D.fifth
40.—Do you have enough students to carry the desks?
—No. I think we need ________ students.
A.two other B.two another C.two more D.more two
41.— Is your e-friend Jim in Year ________?
— No. He is in the ________ grade.
A.Eight; ninth B.Eighth; ninth C.Eight; nine D.Eighth; nine
42.—Is this your ________ visit to China, Tina?
—No, I have been here for ________ times.
A.one, three B.first, three
C.one, third D.first, third
43.The tiny robot is his ________invention. Now he has over ________inventions in total.
A.nine; fourty B.nineth; forty
C.ninth; forty D.the ninth; fortieth
44.Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
A.Forty; third B.Fortieth; third C.Forty; three D.Fortieth; three
45.My grandpa is ________, but luckily he can still take care of himself.
A.on his ninetieth B.on his nineties C.in his nineties D.in his ninetieth
46.Frank’s uncle will welcome his ________ birthday soon. It’s the age of “erli” in Chinese.
A.thirtieth B.fortieth C.fiftieth
47.— Why is Jenny so happy?
— Because today is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A.fifth B.the fifth C.five
48.______ of the land in our city _____ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifth, is B.Two fifth, are
C.Two fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
49.The flat has ________ floors and Mr. Black lives on the ________ floor with his family.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
50.There are _________ pages in the book.
A.five thousand and three hundred and sixty
B.five thousands, three hundred and sixty
C.five thousand, three hundred and sixty
D.five thousands and three hundreds and sixty
Unit 3-4 形容词的原级比较级和最高级
51.The coming winter holiday will be at least ________ long as the previous (之前的) ones, but I won’t have ________ spare time as before.
A.as; more B.as; so much C.so; more D.so; as much
52.The traditional festivals of Yunnan’s ethnic minorities (少数民族) are as ________ as colorful paintings.
A.lively B.more lively C.the more lively D.the most lively
53.—Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?
—Certainly. We can buy ______ one than this, but ________ this.
A.a better; better than B.a worse; as good as C.a cheaper; as good as
54.—Does the dish taste as ________ as it looks?
—Yes, it does.
A.well B.good C.better
55.Shanghai isn’t so large ______ Nanjing. However, it’s the second ______ city in population in China.
A.as, largest B.like, largest C.as, larger
56.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
57.That book is as ________ as this one.
A.the most interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.interesting
58.—Which do young people like better, music or sports?
—Both. Music is ________ sports.
A.not as popular as B.more popular than C.less popular than D.as popular as
59.She is as ________ as her brother.
A.carefully B.more careful C.careful D.care
60.—I think Unit Two is ________ Unit One.
—I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.
A.not so easy as B.easier than C.as difficult as D.less difficult than
61.—I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows.
—I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all.
A.more popular, the more popular B.popular, most popular
C.popular; the most popular D.the most popular; popular
62.— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina?
— No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara.
A.hard; much B.hard; more C.hardly; much D.hardly; more
63.This book is as ________ as that one.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular
64.________ you work, ________ grades you’ll get.
A.Hard; good B.The harder; the better
C.Harder; better D.The hardest; the best
65.My sister is ________ than me. She always gets better grades.
A.smarter B.smartest C.smart D.the smartest
66.An elephant is than a rabbit.
A.big B.bigger C.smaller
67.He is ________ stronger after exercising for half a year.
A.even B.very C.too D.quite
68.—The cake looks ________.
—Yes, and it tastes even ________.
A.nice; better B.well; good C.good; worse D.better; best
69.People all want to be much ________, so we should keep exercising every day.
A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest
70.The Yangtze River is ________ than the Yellow River.
A.long B.longer C.longest
71.Zhang Peng is ________ than John.
A.short B.shorter C.tall
72.________ you are independent, ________ it is for your future.
A.The earlier; the better B.The early; the good C.Earlier; better
73.—Which city is ________ away from our hometown, Beijing or Xi’an?
—Beijing.
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest
74.China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. It’s much ________ than any other country in the world.
A.countries; old B.countries; older C.country; old D.country; older
75.—Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling (拔) a tooth? It’s only a few minutes’ work.
—Well, I can do it ________ if you like.
A.more quietly B.more slowly C.less clearly D.less loudly
76.The days are getting _________ in summer.
A.longer and longer B.shorter and shorter C.long and long
77.— Why are there ______ birds in the sky and less clean water in the river?
— Because of the pollution.
A.less B.more C.few D.fewer
78.—Who is ______, Mary or Peter?
—It’s Mary, of course.
A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.quietly
79.Digital cameras have made taking photos much ________ than before. We can easily delete the bad-quality photos.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
80.—Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.
—Oh, mom. Can’t we do something ________?
A.more interesting B.most interesting C.more boring D.most boring
81.This coat is _______ all.
A.beautifulest B.the beautifulest C.the most beautiful of
82.Friday is the ________ day of the week for me.
A.good B.better C.Good D.best
83.I think the Yellow River is the ________ river in China.
A.second longer B.two longer C.second longest D.two longest
84.Mount Huangshan is one of________ mountains in China. Many tourists climb it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
85.Mr Yang is very friendly to us. He is ________ of all the people I know.
A.patient B.less patient C.the most patient D.more patient
86.He is 12 years old, but Lucy and Mary are 11 years old. So ________.
A.he is the oldest of them B.he is younger than Lucy C.Lucy and Mary are older than him
87.Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world.
A.higher B.the higher C.highest D.the highest
88.— Why do you choose this dog?
— Because I think this dog is _________ of all.
A.cute B.cuter C.cutest D.the cutest
89.—Do you know the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)?
—Of course! It is ________ sea-crossing bridge in the world.
A.deeper B.the deepest C.longer D.the longest
90.Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous
91.—Why do you like Gold Theater best?
—Because it has the ________ seats.
A.more expensive B.most comfortable C.more comfortable D.most expensive
92.My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
93.The Great Wall is one of ________ places of interest in China.
A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous D.most famous
94.The Breaking Ice is ________ movie I have ever seen, I don’t want to watch it anymore!
A.the worst B.a worse C.the most perfect D.a perfect
95.Home With Kids is one of ________ TV plays that I have ever watched.
A.wonderful B.more wonderful
C.much more wonderful D.the most wonderful
96.The Full Red River《满江红》is a good movie that because I have seen this film again. I think that the film is________in my life.
A.the most exciting B.exciting C.excited D.more exciting
97.—I want to try the new sleeper train between Hong Kong and Beijing?
—So do I. They may not be ________, but they are the most comfortable.
A.slower B.the slowest C.faster D.the fastest
98.More than seventy percent of the students chose Miss Fisher to be the best teacher. They think she is ________ of all the teachers.
A.patient B.more patient C.the most patient D.much more patient
99.—Which month has ________ days in the year of snake?
—February. Of course.
A.the fewest B.the least C.few
100.Alex is ________ player in the team.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
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期中复习之单元语法综合练100题
(Unit 1-Unit 4)
Unit 1 Look it up! some,any和复合不定代词
Unit 2 Amazing numbers 基数词和序数词
Unit 3-4 形容词的原级比较级和最高级
Unit 1 Look it up! some,any和复合不定代词
1.—Would you like ________ coffee?
—Yes, thank you.
A.any B.no C.some D.something
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——好的,谢谢。
考查形容词。any任何;no没有;some一些;something某物。该句询问对方是否想要咖啡,表达的是一种礼貌的提议。在疑问句中,some用于表示一些,体现礼貌的询问。故选C。
2.Can you give me ________ on how to learn English well?
A.some advice B.an advice C.some advices D.any advice
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗?
考查不可数名词以及some和any辨析。advice“建议”,不可数名词,无复数形式,也不能用冠词,排除BC选项;some用于肯定句和期望得到对方肯定答复的一般疑问句;any用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Can you give me ... on how to learn English well?”可知,问句寻求一些建议,说明期待得到对方肯定答复,故应用some。故选A。
3.Could you please take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful.
A.any photos; potatoes
B.some photos; potatoes
C.some photos; potatos
D.any photos; potatos
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能为这些土豆拍些照片吗?它们非常漂亮。
考查不定代词和名词的复数形式。在表示请求或建议的疑问句中,通常用some表示希望得到肯定回答;potato“土豆”,变复数时加-es。故选B。
4.—When shall we meet again?
—Make it ________ day you like, and it’s all the same to me.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候再见?——你选任何一天都行,对我来说都一样。
考查不定代词辨析。one一个;any任何;another另一个;some一些。根据“it’s all the same to me”可知,表示“哪一天都行”,应选any。故选B。
5.—Do you have _______ apples?
—No, but I have ________ pears.
A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你有一些苹果吗?——不,但是我有一些梨。
考查不定代词。一般情况下,any用于否定句和疑问句;some用于肯定句。第一句是一般疑问句用any;第二个空所在句是肯定句,用some。故选D。
6.—Would you like _________ tea?
—No, thanks. I’d like _________ some water.
A.some; to drink B.some; drinking C.any; to drink D.any; drinking
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想喝点茶吗?——不,谢谢。我想喝点水。
考查不定代词和非谓语动词。some用于疑问句时表示“请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答”,any表示“任何”,因此第一空用some;根据“I’d like”可知,第二空考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”,应用不定式作宾语。故选A。
7.—Could you give me ________ water? I am ________ thirsty.
—Of course.
A.some; a kind of B.some; kind of C.only; a kind of D.any; kind of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能给我一些水吗?我有点渴了。 ——当然。
考查some用法和短语辨析。some用于肯定句和表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;a kind of一种;kind of有点,稍微;only只有;any用于否定句和不表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。第一空,根据“Could you give me…water?”可知,此处是指口渴了,希望得到对方的肯定回答,用some;第二空,根据空后“thirsty”可知,此处应用副词短语kind of修饰形容词thirsty,在句中作状语。故选B。
8.—Could you please buy me ________ drinks and snacks?
—Sorry. I don’t have ________ money.
A.some; any B.any; any C.some; some D.any; some
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能给我买些饮料和零食吗?——对不起。我没有钱。
考查some和any。some一些(常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求或建议、或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中);any任何,些许(常用于否定句和疑问句中)。根据“Could you please buy me...drinks and snacks?”可知,此处在询问对方能否给“我”买一些零食,表请求且期望得到肯定回答,空处应是some;“I don’t have...money.”是否定句,any符合语境。故选A。
9.—Hey, Jack, how much money do you have with you?
—________. I think ________ of the girls here can help you.
A.None; every B.None; any C.Nothing; every D.Nothing; any
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嘿,杰克,你身上有多少钱?——没有了。我认为这里的任何女孩都会帮助你。
考查不定代词。None没有一点,表示数量;Nothing没有东西;every每个;any任何一个。根据“how much money do you have with you?”可知,回答是没有钱了,指的是数量用none表示;根据“...of the girls”可知,此处指任何一个,every不能与of连用。故选B。
10.I don’t want ________ coffee. Please just give me ________ water.
A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不想要咖啡。请给我一些水。
考查some和any的用法。some一些,用于肯定句中;any一些,用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“I don’t want ... coffee. Please just give me ... water.”可知,第一句为否定句,应该用any修饰;第二句为肯定句,用some修饰。故选D。
11.________ is possible if we stick to our dreams.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Anyone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我们坚持我们的梦想,一切皆有可能。
考查不定代词。something某物;anything任何事;nothing没事;anyone任何人。根据“if we stick to our dreams”可知,是说一切都有可能,表达为“Anything is possible”。故选B。
12.There is ________ important to do at the moment. You can go and have a rest.
A.something B.anything C.nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:此刻没有什么重要的事要做。你可以去休息一下。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事;某物;anything任何事;任何物;nothing没有什么。根据“You can go and have a rest.”可知,是没有重要的事。故选C。
13.—David, is there ________ in today’s newspaper?
—No, there isn’t.
A.something interesting B.interesting something C.anything interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——David,今天的报纸上有什么有趣的内容吗?——不,没有。
考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“is there ... in today’s newspaper?”可知,句子是一般疑问句,用anything,形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后面。故选C。
14.I did _________ special during the holiday. I just looked after my little sister.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:假期里我没有做什么特别的事。我只是照顾我的小妹妹。
考查代词辨析。something某事;nothing没有什么;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“I just looked after my little sister.”可知,应该说假期里没有什么特别的事,nothing符合语境。故选B。
15.Would you like ________ to drink? It’s so hot today.
A.something cold B.cold something C.anything cold D.cold anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你想喝点冷的东西吗?今天是如此的热。
考查复合不定代词定语后置。something cold一些冷的东西;cold something搭配错误;anything cold任何冷的东西;cold anything搭配错误。根据“Would you like...to drink?”可知此处是礼貌询问请求,问话者希望得到肯定回答,应用“something”,排除CD选项。根据复合不定代词定语后置,即形容词需置于复合不定代词之后,排除B选项。故选A。
16.Did you have ________ when you visited Luzhou?
A.something delicious B.anything delicious
C.delicious anything D.delicious something
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你参观泸州时吃了什么美味的东西吗?
考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。something“某事,某物”,常用于肯定句中;anything“任何事物”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。本句是疑问句,所以用anything,排除A和D;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后,所以应该是anything delicious,排除C。故选B。
17.I’m just going to the market, Mum. Do you want ________?
A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
【答案】D
【详解】句意:妈妈,我正要去市场。你想要任何东西吗?
考查不定代词在疑问句中的应用。something某事物或某事,主要用于肯定句;everything一切事物,强调“全部”;nothing没有任何东西;anything任何事物,主要用于疑问句和否定句。设空所在句是疑问句,结合语境可知,此处应用 anything 表示“任何东西”。故选D。
18.The young artist can create ________ wonderful with just some paper and scissors.
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位年轻的艺术家只用一些纸和剪刀就能创造出美妙的东西。
考查不定代词。anything任何事物;something某物,一些东西;everything每件事物;nothing没有东西。根据“The young artist can create ... wonderful”可知,本句是肯定句;此处需要不定代词修饰形容词,表达“某种美妙的东西”,故用something。故选B。
19.Look! There is _________ in the classroom. It’s empty.
A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!教室里没有人。它是空的。
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“It’s empty.”可知,教室里没有人。故选A。
20.Nancy spoke in such a low voice that in the room could hear her.
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:南希用如此低的声音说话,以至于房间里没人能听见她。
考查不定代词。somebody某人;everybody每个人;anybody任何人;nobody没人。根据“Nancy spoke in such a low voice”可知,南希说话声音如此之小以至于房间里没人能听到她(说的话)。故选D。
21.We should spend our pocket money wisely and use it to do _______.
A.something meaningful B.meaningful something
C.anything meaningful D.meaningful anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该明智地使用零花钱,用它来做有意义的事。
考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句;meaningful有意义的。根据“We should spend our pocket money wisely and use it to do”可知,句子是肯定句,用something,排除C、D选项;形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。故选A。
22.—Can you finish the exercises tonight?
—Yes, of course. ________ can do them. They are so easy.
A.Someone B.Nobody C.Anyone D.Anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今晚能完成这些练习题吗?——是的,当然。任何人都能做出来。它们太简单了。
考查不定代词辨析。Someone某人;Nobody没有人;Anyone任何人;Anything任何事物。根据“They are so easy.”可知,这些练习题很简单,所以任何人都能做出来,Anyone符合语境。故选C。
23.In English, when ________ is very angry, we can say he sees red.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在英语中,当某人非常生气时,我们可以说他看到了红色。
考查代词辨析。someone某人,用于肯定句;anyone任何人,通常用于疑问句或否定句;everyone每个人。句子为肯定句,指的是“某个人”生气。故选A。
24.Did your mom cook ________ for you during the Spring Festival?
A.something delicious B.delicious something
C.anything delicious D.delicious anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你妈妈在春节期间为你做了一些美味的东西吗?
考查不定代词。当形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后,排除选项B和D;something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,故选C。
25.—Are there any tomatoes in the fridge? —________.
—What’s in the fridge then? —________.
A.Nothing, None B.None, Nothing C.Nothing, Nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——冰箱里有西红柿吗?——没有。——那冰箱里有什么呢?——什么都没有。
考查代词辨析。none意为“没有人,没有任何东西”,强调数量上一个都没有,一般用来回答how many或how much引起的特殊疑问句,或用来回答含“any+名词”的一般疑问句;nothing意为“没有任何东西,没有任何事情”,指物,一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引导的特殊疑问句。第一个问句是“any+名词tomatoes”的一般疑问句,应用none回答;第二个问句是what引导的特殊疑问句,应用nothing回答。故选B。
Unit 2 Amazing numbers 基数词和序数词
26.There are ________ students in our school.
A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校里有数千名学生。
考查基数词短语。thousands of“成千上万的”,表示不确定的数量,前面不能用数词,thousand“千”,表示具体几千时不用复数。根据“students in our school.”可知,题干表示有数千名学生,thousands of表示“数千”。故选C。
27.About ________ students in our school have learned how to swim.
A.two hundred of B.two hundred C.hundred D.hundreds of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校大约两百名学生已经学会了如何游泳。
考查数词用法。hundred百;hundreds of成百上千的。根据“About…students”可知,此处指大约有两百个学生,当“hundred”前有具体数字时,用单数形式;选项D“hundreds of”表示约数“数百的”,但题干中有“About”,若选D则语义重复。故选B。
28.There are ________ months in a year and the ________ is December.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一年有12个月,第十二个月是十二月。
考查数词用法。twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词。第一空表示一年有12个月份,用基数词表示数量。第二空表示第十二个月,用序数词表示顺序,故选B。
29.Please turn to Page ________ and you will see ________ new tips for your stay in our new school.
A.Fifth; hundred B.Fifth; hundreds of
C.Five; two hundred D.Five; hundreds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请翻到第5页,你会看到200条关于你在我们新学校生活的新提示。
考查基数词与序数词用法。fifth第五;hundred百; hundreds of成百的;five五;two hundred两百。Page+基数词,表示“第几页”,排除选项A和B;基数词+hundred,表示几百。故选C。
30.The No. 1 dormitory building lies in the western area of the school. There are ________ floors. Linda lives in 901 on ________ floor.
A.twelve; the ninth B.twelfth; nine C.twelve; ninth D.twelfth; the nine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:1号宿舍楼位于学校西区。有十二层楼。琳达住在九楼901室。
考查数词用法。第一空指“有十二层楼”,表示数量,应用基数词twelve。第二空指“在第九层楼”,表示顺序,应用序数词ninth,序数词前面通常需要使用定冠词the。故选A。
31.This little kid wrote about ________ words in his letter to show his love for his parents. He never knew that they read it ________ times.
A.two hundreds; hundred of B.two hundreds; hundreds of
C.two hundred; hundreds of D.two hundred; hundred of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个小孩在信中写了大约两百个字来表达他对父母的爱。他从来不知道他们读了几百遍。
考查数词。hundred、thousand、million和billion等词在表示确定数目的时候,后不加s,在表示不确定数目时,后面加s,且与of连用。 根据“wrote about … words in his letter”可知,此处表示两百,用two hundred;根据“they read it … times”可知,此处表示读了几百遍,用hundreds of。故选C。
32.Lugou Bridge has a history of more than 8 ________ years and ________ of visitors have visited it.
A.hundreds; hundred B.hundreds; hundreds C.hundred; hundred D.hundred; hundreds
【答案】D
【详解】句意:卢沟桥有八百多年的历史,成百上千的游客已经参观过了。
考查数词“hundred”的用法。hundred百;hundreds数百。hundred前面有具体数字修饰时,不加s;hundreds of“成百上千的”。故选D。
33.Tibet receives ________ foreign visitors from January to April each year.
A.thousand of B.thousands of C.several thousands
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年从 1 月到 4 月,西藏都会迎来数以千计的外国游客。
考查大额数词的用法。表示具体的数量,用基数词+数词的单数形式;表示概数,用数词的复数形式+of,空格前无基数词,排除A选项。C选项有several,数词用单数形式,排除C选项,故选B。
34.—Can you read the number 36.36 correctly?
—Yes, I can read it as ________.
A.thirty-six point three six B.three six point three six
C.thirty-six point thirty-six D.three six point thirty-six
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— 你能正确读出数字36.36吗?—— 是的,我可以把它读成 thirty-six point three six。
考查小数的英语读法。小数的读法是:整数部分按整数读法读,“.”读作“point”,小数部分依次读出每个数字。36读作“thirty-six”,“.36”读作“point three six”,所以36.36读作“thirty-six point three six”,故选A。
35.More than ________ people died in the war between the two countries two years ago.
A.two millions B.two million C.million of D.two million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:两年前,在这两个国家的战争中,超过两百万人死亡。
考查数词用法。two millions错误表达;two million两百万;million of错误表达;two million of 错误表达。根据“More than…people died in the war between the two countries two years ago.”可知,million前有具体数字时,用单数形式,且不加of。故选B。
36.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the ________ day of the fifth lunar month.
A.five B.fifth C.fiveth D.fifths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:端午节是在农历五月初五庆祝。
考查序数词。此处作定语修饰“day”,且空前有定冠词the,应该用序数词fifth,故选B。
37.12345678987 Which of the following is right?
A.Twelve billion three hundred and forty–five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
B.Twelve billions three hundred and forty–five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
C.Twelve billion three hundred and forty–five millions six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
D.Twelve billion three hundreds and forty–five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:12345678987以下哪个选项是正确的?
考查数字的读法。首先,英语数字都是以1000为单位的,thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)所以从右向左三位三位的用逗号断开。百位和十位之间用and相连,个位和十位之间加连字符。故选A。
38.— How many birds can you see in the tree?
— I can see ________ birds in it.
A.hundreds of B.five hundreds C.hundred of D.five hundreds of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能看到树上有多少只鸟?——我能看到上面有上百只鸟。
考查hundred的用法。根据英语语法,当hundred前有基数词修饰时,hundred后不用加-s;当hundred前面没有具体数字修饰时,hundred应加-s,后接of。B、C、D选项表达形式有误,可排除,故选A。
39.Though I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a ________ try.
A.four B.fourth C.five D.fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:虽然我失败了四次,但我父亲鼓励我再试一次。
考查数词。four四,基数词;fourth第四,序数词;five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词。根据“failed four times”可知,已经失败了四次,所以是尝试第五次,应用序数词来表示顺序。故选D。
40.—Do you have enough students to carry the desks?
—No. I think we need ________ students.
A.two other B.two another C.two more D.more two
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你有足够的学生搬桌子吗?——不,我想我们还需要两个学生。
考查数词的用法。another+数词+可数名词复数=数词+more+可数名词复数,都表示在原有基础上“又,再,额外”。故选C。
41.— Is your e-friend Jim in Year ________?
— No. He is in the ________ grade.
A.Eight; ninth B.Eighth; ninth C.Eight; nine D.Eighth; nine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的网友在八年级吗?——不,他是在九年级。
考查数词。eight八,基数词;nine九,基数词;eighth第八,序数词;ninth第九,序数词。基数词表示顺序,要放在名词后,并且名词和基数词的首字母要大写,因此第一空Eight符合句意;序数词表示顺序则放在名词前,不需要大写,因此第二空ninth符合句意,故选A。
42.—Is this your ________ visit to China, Tina?
—No, I have been here for ________ times.
A.one, three B.first, three
C.one, third D.first, third
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,这是你第一次来中国吗?——不,我已经来过三次了。
考查数词。one一,基数词;three三,基数词;first第一,序数词; third第三,序数词。根据“Is this your …visit to China, Tina?”的句意并结合选项可知,此处询问蒂娜是否是第一次来中国,用序数词first;根据第二个空空后的“times”并结合句意可知,此处表示数量,用基数词。故选B。
43.The tiny robot is his ________invention. Now he has over ________inventions in total.
A.nine; fourty B.nineth; forty
C.ninth; forty D.the ninth; fortieth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个小机器人是他的第九项发明。现在他总共有四十多项发明。
考查基数词和序数词。nine九,基数词;nineth,不正确;ninth第九;the ninth特指第九。第一空,修饰单数名词“invention”,且前有形容词性物主代词“his”,故用序数词ninth,且不加定冠词the;fourty错误表达;forty四十;fortieth第四十。第二空,根据“over...inventions”可知,修饰名词复数,应用基数词,表示数量,故选C。
44.Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
A.Forty; third B.Fortieth; third C.Forty; three D.Fortieth; three
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请翻到第四十页,看第三张图片。
考查数词用法。Forty四十,基数词;Fortieth第四十,序数词;third第三,序数词;three三,基数词。表示页数时,使用“Page+基数词”,即Page Forty;表示图片的顺序时,使用“the+序数词+名词单数”,即the third picture。故选A。
45.My grandpa is ________, but luckily he can still take care of himself.
A.on his ninetieth B.on his nineties C.in his nineties D.in his ninetieth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我爷爷九十多岁了,但幸运的是他还能照顾自己。
考查基数词。on his ninetieth在他90岁时;on his nineties表达错误;in his nineties九十多岁时;in his ninetieth表达错误。结合“but luckily he can still take care of himself.”可知,这里是指爷爷90多岁了。故选C。
46.Frank’s uncle will welcome his ________ birthday soon. It’s the age of “erli” in Chinese.
A.thirtieth B.fortieth C.fiftieth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:弗兰克的叔叔很快就要迎来他的三十岁生日了。这是中国的“而立”之年。
考查序数词。thirtieth第三十;fortieth第四十;fiftieth第五十。根据“It’s the age of ‘erli’ in Chinese.”可知,此处说的是“而立”之年——三十岁,故选A。
47.— Why is Jenny so happy?
— Because today is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A.fifth B.the fifth C.five
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——珍妮为什么这么高兴?——因为今天是她的结婚五周年纪念日。
考查数词。fifth第五;the fifth第五;five五。anniversary是单数,此处指第五个结婚纪念日,应用序数词。因空前有代词her修饰,序数词前不加定冠词the。故选A。
48.______ of the land in our city _____ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifth, is B.Two fifth, are
C.Two fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们城市五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。
考查分数表达以及be动词。分数的表达方法是:基数词(分子)+序数词(分母),分子超过一分母加s; 在含有分数的主语,谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词决定。land是一个整体,看作单数,be动词应用is。故选C。
49.The flat has ________ floors and Mr. Black lives on the ________ floor with his family.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这套公寓有12层,布莱克先生和他的家人住在第12层。
考查数词的用法。twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词。根据“The flat has…floors”可知,空后为名词复数floors,此处表示公寓的层数,表示数量,应用基数词,第一个空应填基数词twelve;根据“Mr. Black lives on the…floor with his family”可知,on the…floor“第几层”,此处表示顺序,应用序数词,第二个空应填序数词twelfth。故选B。
50.There are _________ pages in the book.
A.five thousand and three hundred and sixty
B.five thousands, three hundred and sixty
C.five thousand, three hundred and sixty
D.five thousands and three hundreds and sixty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这本书有五千三百六十页。
考查数字表达。表示具体数字时,thousand与hundred用原形,排除BD;thousand与hundred之间不用and,排除A。故选C。
Unit 3-4 形容词的原级比较级和最高级
51.The coming winter holiday will be at least ________ long as the previous (之前的) ones, but I won’t have ________ spare time as before.
A.as; more B.as; so much C.so; more D.so; as much
【答案】B
【详解】句意:即将到来的寒假至少会和之前的一样长,但我的空闲时间不会像以前那么多了。
考查同级比较用法。as和……一样;more更多的;as和……一样;so much如此多的,那么多的;so如此,那么;more更多的;so如此,那么;as much和……一样多。根据“The coming winter holiday will be at least…long as the previous ones, but I won’t have…spare time as before.”可知,as+形容词原级+as“和……一样……”,so+形容词原级+as通常用于否定句中,此处为肯定句,故第一空用as;第二空“spare time”是不可数名词,more后常接可数名词复数或不可数名词,但此处结合as before可知,应用“as much+不可数名词+as”的否定形式“not so much+不可数名词+as”,表示“不如……多”。故选B。
52.The traditional festivals of Yunnan’s ethnic minorities (少数民族) are as ________ as colorful paintings.
A.lively B.more lively C.the more lively D.the most lively
【答案】A
【详解】句意:云南少数民族的传统节日像多彩的绘画一样生动。
考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样……”,中间用形容词的原级,A选项符合,故选A。
53.—Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?
—Certainly. We can buy ______ one than this, but ________ this.
A.a better; better than B.a worse; as good as C.a cheaper; as good as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能给我买一件这样的裙子吗?——当然,我们可以买比这个便宜,但质量和这个一样的。
考查形容词比较级和形容词原级。better更好的;worse更差的;cheaper更便宜的;better than比……更好;as good as 和……一样好的。根据“Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?”可知想要买一件裙子,结合常识和“but”可知前后内容为转折关系,买东西要买物美价廉的,应是比这个更便宜,但质量一样,第一空用a cheaper,第二空用as good as。故选C。
54.—Does the dish taste as ________ as it looks?
—Yes, it does.
A.well B.good C.better
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这道菜尝起来和它看起来一样美味吗?——是的。
考查形容词原级比较结构“as…as…”。well好地,副词;good好的,形容词;better更好的,比较级。“as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”。空处位于系动词“taste”后,填形容词原级作表语,表示菜好吃。故选B。
55.Shanghai isn’t so large ______ Nanjing. However, it’s the second ______ city in population in China.
A.as, largest B.like, largest C.as, larger
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上海没有南京大。然而,它是中国人口第二大城市。
考查“not so...as”结构和“序数词+最高级”结构。as正如;like像;largest最大的(最高级);larger更大的(比较级)。根据“Shanghai isn’t so large...Nanjing.”可知,此处应用“not so...as”结构,表示“不如……”;根据“it’s the second...city in population in China”可知,此处应用“序数词+最高级”结构。故选A。
56.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。——没错!有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代。
考查形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好;as cheap as和……一样便宜;as high as和……一样高;as low as和……一样低。根据“And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.”可知,此处表示有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代,是因为汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。故选D。
57.That book is as ________ as this one.
A.the most interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.interesting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:那本书和这本一样有趣。
考查形容词原级比较。as...as和……一样,中间用形容词的原级,故选D。
58.—Which do young people like better, music or sports?
—Both. Music is ________ sports.
A.not as popular as B.more popular than C.less popular than D.as popular as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——年轻人更喜欢哪一个,音乐还是体育?——两个都喜欢。音乐和体育一样受欢迎。
考查同级比较。not as popular as...不如……受欢迎;more popular than...比……更受欢迎;less popular than...不如……受欢迎;as popular as...和……一样受欢迎。根据“Which do young people like better, music or sports?”和“Both.”可知,年轻人既喜欢音乐也喜欢体育,由此可知,音乐和体育一样受欢迎。故选D。
59.She is as ________ as her brother.
A.carefully B.more careful C.careful D.care
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她和她的哥哥一样认真。
考查形容词比较级。carefully认真地,副词原级;more careful更认真的,形容词比较级;careful认真的,形容词原级;care在意,动词。根据题意可知,as…as和……一样,中间用形容词或副词原级,“is”后接形容词,所以,此处应用形容词,且为原级。故选C。
60.—I think Unit Two is ________ Unit One.
—I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.
A.not so easy as B.easier than C.as difficult as D.less difficult than
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为第二单元没有第一单元那么容易。——我完全同意。它要困难得多。
考查形容词原级句型。not so easy as不如……简单;easier than比……容易;as difficult as和……一样难;less difficult than不如……难。根据“It’s much more difficult.”可知,第二单元比第一单元难,不如第一单元容易。故选A。
61.—I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows.
—I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all.
A.more popular, the more popular B.popular, most popular
C.popular; the most popular D.the most popular; popular
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为《主持人大赛》和其他电视节目一样受欢迎。——我不这么认为。这是最受欢迎的。
考查形容词的等级。as...as中间加形容词的原级popular;根据“of all”可知此处是最受欢迎的,用形容词最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选C。
62.— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina?
— No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara.
A.hard; much B.hard; more C.hardly; much D.hardly; more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— Tara和Tina工作得一样努力吗? —— 不。Tina比Tara更努力。
考查形容词原级和比较级。A选项hard努力地,much很多,非常;B选项hard努力地,more更多的,更;C选项hardly几乎不,much很多,非常;D选项hardly几乎不,more更多的,更;第一空,根据“work”可知,此处意为“工作很努力”,“as…as”中间用原形;第二空,根据“than”可知,此处用比较级。故选B。
63.This book is as ________ as that one.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书和那本书一样受欢迎。
考查形容词的原级。popular受欢迎的,形容词的原级;more popular更受欢迎的;less popular较不受欢迎的。as...as“像……一样”,人或事物之间同级比较,中间加形容词或副词原级。故选A。
64.________ you work, ________ grades you’ll get.
A.Hard; good B.The harder; the better
C.Harder; better D.The hardest; the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你越努力学习,成绩就会越好。
考查形容词比较级的固定搭配。“the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”表示“越……越……”是英语中表示两者同时变化的固定句型。根据句意需要选择比较级形式,且前面要加定冠词the。故选B。
65.My sister is ________ than me. She always gets better grades.
A.smarter B.smartest C.smart D.the smartest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的姐姐比我聪明。她总是取得更好的成绩。
考查形容词的比较级。smarter更聪明的,两者之间的比较;smartest最聪明的;smart聪明的;the smartest最聪明的,三者及三者以上的比较。根据“She always gets better grades.”可知,姐姐的成绩总是比我的好,因此这里是指姐姐比我聪明,这是两者之间的比较,应用比较级。故选A。
66.An elephant is than a rabbit.
A.big B.bigger C.smaller
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一头大象比一只兔子更大。
考查形容词比较级。big大,原级;bigger更大,比较级;smaller更小,比较级。根据“than”可知,空格处需要比较级,排除A选项。在常识中,大象比兔子大,bigger更符合句意。故选B。
67.He is ________ stronger after exercising for half a year.
A.even B.very C.too D.quite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:锻炼半年后,他更加强壮了。
考查副词修饰形容词比较级。even甚至;very非常;too太;quite相当。此处需强调“更强壮”的递进关系,且“even”可修饰比较级(stronger)。故选A。
68.—The cake looks ________.
—Yes, and it tastes even ________.
A.nice; better B.well; good C.good; worse D.better; best
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蛋糕看起来不错。——是的,而且味道更好。
考查形容词及其比较级。nice好的,形容词原级;better更好,比较级;well好,副词;good好的,形容词;worse更差,比较级;best最好的,最高级。“looks”是感官系动词,其后接形容词,无比较语境,故第一个空用形容词原级,排除BD;根据“Yes, and it tastes even ...”及常识可知它看起来好,尝起来更好,故第二个空用比较级better。故选A。
69.People all want to be much ________, so we should keep exercising every day.
A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:人们都想变得更健康,所以我们应该每天坚持锻炼。
考查形容词比较级。healthy健康的,形容词原级;healthier更健康的,形容词比较级;healthiest最健康的,形容词最高级。根据“much”和“so we should keep exercising every day.”可知,此处指人们想变得更健康,much修饰比较级healthier。故选B。
70.The Yangtze River is ________ than the Yellow River.
A.long B.longer C.longest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:长江比黄河长。
考查形容词比较级的用法。long长的;longer更长的;longest最长的。根据“than”可知空缺处应为比较级,故选B。
71.Zhang Peng is ________ than John.
A.short B.shorter C.tall
【答案】B
【详解】句意:张鹏比约翰更矮。
考查比较级。short矮的;shorter更矮的;tall高的。根据“than”可知,此处是比较级结构。故选B。
72.________ you are independent, ________ it is for your future.
A.The earlier; the better B.The early; the good C.Earlier; better
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你越早独立,对你的未来就越好。
考查固定用法。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……就越……”,固定搭配。故选A。
73.—Which city is ________ away from our hometown, Beijing or Xi’an?
—Beijing.
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哪个城市离我们的家乡更远,北京还是西安?——北京。
考查形容词比较级。far远的,形容词原级;farther更远的,形容词比较级;farthest最远的,形容词最高级;the farthest最远的,the+形容词最高级。根据“Beijing or Xi’an”可知,两者之间进行比较,要用比较级。故选B。
74.China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. It’s much ________ than any other country in the world.
A.countries; old B.countries; older C.country; old D.country; older
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。它的历史比世界上任何其他国家都要悠久。
考查最高级和比较级的用法。根据“China is one of the oldest ... in the world.”可知,第一处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,排除CD;根据“than”可知,第二处用比较级。故选B。
75.—Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling (拔) a tooth? It’s only a few minutes’ work.
—Well, I can do it ________ if you like.
A.more quietly B.more slowly C.less clearly D.less loudly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 医生,拔一颗牙168元?这只是几分钟的活儿。—— 嗯,如果你愿意,我可以拔得更慢些。
考查副词辨析。more quietly更安静地;more slowly更慢地;less clearly不那么清楚地;less loudly不那么大声地 。根据 “It’s only a few minutes’ work.”以及对方觉得价格高,回应说可以做得“更慢”。故选B。
76.The days are getting _________ in summer.
A.longer and longer B.shorter and shorter C.long and long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:夏天白天变得越来越长。
考查常识、形容词辨析和形容词比较级的用法。longer and longer越来越长;shorter and shorter越来越短;long and long错误表达。根据常识可知,夏天白天会变得越来越长。此处应用“比较级+and+比较级”结构表示“越来越……”。故选A。
77.— Why are there ______ birds in the sky and less clean water in the river?
— Because of the pollution.
A.less B.more C.few D.fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么天空中的鸟更少了,河里的干净水也更少了?——因为污染。
考查形容词辨析。less更少,修饰不可数名词;more更多;few少,修饰可数名词复数;fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数。根据 “Because of the pollution.”可知因为污染,鸟和干净水都“变少了”,且“birds”是可数名词复数,需用修饰可数名词的比较级。故选D。
78.—Who is ______, Mary or Peter?
—It’s Mary, of course.
A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.quietly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁更文静,玛丽还是彼得?——当然是玛丽。
考查形容词比较级。quiet文静的,形容词原级;quieter更文静的,形容词比较级;quietest最文静的,形容词最高级;quietly安静地,副词原级。根据“Who is...Mary or Peter?”可知,is后接形容词作表语,排除D项,且此处表示两者之间的比较,因此用形容词的比较级。故选B。
79.Digital cameras have made taking photos much ________ than before. We can easily delete the bad-quality photos.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:数码相机使拍照比以前容易得多。我们可以很容易地删除质量差的照片。
考查形容词比较级的用法。easy原级;easier比较级;easiest最高级,应加上the;the easiest最高级。根据“much...than before”以及选项可知,应用比较级形式,表示比以前容易得多。故选B。
80.—Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.
—Oh, mom. Can’t we do something ________?
A.more interesting B.most interesting C.more boring D.most boring
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——彼得,坐下,告诉我你从今天的课上学到了什么。——哦,妈妈。我们不能做些更有趣的事吗?
考查形容词辨析及比较级。more interesting更有趣的;most interesting最有趣的;more boring更无聊的;most boring最无聊的。根据“Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.”以及“Oh, mom.”可知,此处暗示谈论课堂很无聊,想做比这更有趣的事情,A项符合。故选A。
81.This coat is _______ all.
A.beautifulest B.the beautifulest C.the most beautiful of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这件外套是所有外套中最漂亮的。
考查形容词最高级。beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词;根据“all”可知这里应用形容词最高级,beautiful为多音节词,最高级应在其前加most,且最高级前要加定冠词the,故选C。
82.Friday is the ________ day of the week for me.
A.good B.better C.Good D.best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:星期五对我来说是一周中最好的一天。
考查形容词最高级。good好的,形容词原级;better较好的,比较级;Good好的;best最好的,最高级。空前有the修饰且根据“of the week”可知,比较范围是一周,故用最高级。故选D。
83.I think the Yellow River is the ________ river in China.
A.second longer B.two longer C.second longest D.two longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为黄河是中国第二长的河流。
考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“I think the Yellow River is the ... river in China.”可知,黄河是中国第二长的河流,此处是“序数词+最高级+名词”的用法。故选C。
84.Mount Huangshan is one of________ mountains in China. Many tourists climb it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:黄山是中国最著名的山之一。 每年都有许多游客爬黄山。
考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定搭配“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,含义是为“最……的……之一”。故选D。
85.Mr Yang is very friendly to us. He is ________ of all the people I know.
A.patient B.less patient C.the most patient D.more patient
【答案】C
【详解】句意:杨先生对我们非常友好。他是我认识的所有人中最有耐心的。
考查形容词。patient有耐心的,是原级;less patient耐心较少的,是比较级;the most patient最有耐心的,是最高级;more patient更有耐心的,是比较级。根据“of all the people I know ”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故选C 。
86.He is 12 years old, but Lucy and Mary are 11 years old. So ________.
A.he is the oldest of them B.he is younger than Lucy C.Lucy and Mary are older than him
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他12岁,但露西和玛丽11岁。所以他是他们当中年龄最大的。
考查形容词最高级。he is the oldest of them他是他们当中年龄最大的;he is younger than Lucy他比露西小;Lucy and Mary are older than him露西和玛丽比他大。根据“He is 12 years old, but Lucy and Mary are 11 years old.”可知,他比露西和玛丽大,即他是三人中年龄最大的,A选项符合语境。故选A。
87.Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world.
A.higher B.the higher C.highest D.the highest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。
考查形容词的最高级。句中in the world“在世界上”是表示范围的介词短语,暗示这里需要用最高级形式;high的最高级形式是highest,且形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。
88.— Why do you choose this dog?
— Because I think this dog is _________ of all.
A.cute B.cuter C.cutest D.the cutest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么选择这只狗? ——因为我认为这只狗是所有狗当中最可爱的。
考查形容词最高级用法。cute可爱的,形容词原级;cuter更可爱的,形容词比较级;cutest最可爱的,形容词最高级,此处缺少定冠词the;the cutest最可爱的,形容词最高级,形容词最高级前通常加the。根据“of all”表示范围可知,此处应用最高级形式,且要加the。故选D。
89.—Do you know the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)?
—Of course! It is ________ sea-crossing bridge in the world.
A.deeper B.the deepest C.longer D.the longest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道港珠澳大桥吗?——当然!它是世界上最长的跨海大桥。
考查形容词词义辨析及最高级。deeper较深的;the deepest最深的;longer较长的;the longest最长的。根据答句中的“in the world”可知,要用形容词的最高级,且最高级前应加the;又结合常识可知,此处是说“最长的跨海大桥”。故选D。
90.Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,固定句型。故选D。
91.—Why do you like Gold Theater best?
—Because it has the ________ seats.
A.more expensive B.most comfortable C.more comfortable D.most expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么最喜欢黄金剧院?——因为它有最舒适的座位。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。more expensive更贵的;most comfortable最舒服的;more comfortable更舒服的;most expensive最贵的。根据“Why do you like Gold Theater best”可知,答语是描述原因的,座位应该是最舒适的。故选B。
92.My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的弟弟只有12岁,但他是我们家最高的。他长得非常快。
考查形容词的最高级。tall高的;taller更高的;tallest最高的;the tallest最高的。根据“in our family”可知,比较的对象是三个以上,所以应该用最高级,形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。
93.The Great Wall is one of ________ places of interest in China.
A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous D.most famous
【答案】C
【详解】句意:长城是中国最著名的名胜之一。
考查形容词最高级。famous著名的;more famous更著名的;the most famous最著名的;most famous最著名的。此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”固定结构,表示“最……的……之一”。故选C。
94.The Breaking Ice is ________ movie I have ever seen, I don’t want to watch it anymore!
A.the worst B.a worse C.the most perfect D.a perfect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:《破冰行动》是我看过的最糟糕的电影,我再也不想看它了!
考查形容词最高级。根据“I don’t want to watch it anymore!”可知,说话者对这部电影评价很低,应该用表示“糟糕”的词,所以排除C、D选项;“movie I have ever seen”表示在所有看过的电影这个范围内进行比较,应用最高级,the worst表示“最糟糕的”,符合语境,故选A。
95.Home With Kids is one of ________ TV plays that I have ever watched.
A.wonderful B.more wonderful
C.much more wonderful D.the most wonderful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《家有儿女》是我看过的最精彩的电视剧之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“that I have ever watched.”可知,此处是特定范围内的比较,应该用形容词最高级。故选D。
96.The Full Red River《满江红》is a good movie that because I have seen this film again. I think that the film is________in my life.
A.the most exciting B.exciting C.excited D.more exciting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:《满江红》是一部非常好的电影, 因为我又看了一遍这部电影。我认为这部电影是我生活中最激动人心的。
考查形容词最高级。the most exciting最令人激动的;exciting令人激动的;excited激动的;more exciting更令人激动的。根据“in my life”可知,《满江红》是我生活中最令人激动的,此处表示用形容词最高级。故选A。
97.—I want to try the new sleeper train between Hong Kong and Beijing?
—So do I. They may not be ________, but they are the most comfortable.
A.slower B.the slowest C.faster D.the fastest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想试试香港到北京的新卧铺列车。——我也是。它们可能不是最快的,但它们是最舒适的。
考查形容词最高级。slower更慢的;the slowest最慢的;faster更快的;the fastest最快的。根据“They may not be..., but they are the most comfortable.”可知,此处表达它们可能不是最快的,但它们是最舒适的,the fastest“最快的”。故选D。
98.More than seventy percent of the students chose Miss Fisher to be the best teacher. They think she is ________ of all the teachers.
A.patient B.more patient C.the most patient D.much more patient
【答案】C
【详解】句意:超过70%的学生推选Fisher老师为最佳老师。他们认为她是所有老师中最有耐心的。
考查形容词的最高级。patient有耐心的,形容词的原级;more patient更有耐心的,形容词的比较级;the most patient最有耐心的,形容词的最高级;much more patient更有耐心。根据“of all the teachers”可知,此处表示在所有老师中进行比较,应用形容词的最高级。故选C。
99.—Which month has ________ days in the year of snake?
—February. Of course.
A.the fewest B.the least C.few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蛇年哪个月的天数最少?——当然是二月。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。the fewest最少的,修饰可数名词复数;the least最少的,修饰不可数名词;few少数的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“in the year of snake”可知,空处填形容词最高级,排除选项C;又因为days为可数名词复数,用the fewest修饰。故选A。
100.Alex is ________ player in the team.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:亚历克斯是队里最年轻的球员。
考查最高级。根据“in the team”可知,此处是在整个队伍里进行比较,应用最高级,形容词最高级前面需要加the。故选D。
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