八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（浙江专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 笔试部分 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Homegrown Produce You don’t need lots of space to grow produce. You can grow it in a pot or in a window box. It’s just as good and just as fresh. You don’t have to wait for it to come on a boat or a plane for a long time. You can just go to your gardens and pick a load of fresh peppers or tomatoes anytime. Think about what you can do with your homegrown produce. You can roast it or toast it. You can bake it or put it in a pie. Anyway, you can cook it in any way you like. Homegrown produce is fresh! Eating fresh produce is very important. You and your family can eat the green produce that you grow in the garden. That is good for your health. But how do people have more fresh produce to eat? Some people like a program called Plant a Row. Here is how this program works. People in this program usually plant two or more rows of plants. They plant one row of beans for their family and they plant the other row to give to a food bank. If people don’t have enough food to eat, they can go to the food bank and get some food from others for free. Nowadays, some schools join the program. Students can grow their own produce at school. They will eat the fresh food, take some home and give some food to the food bank. If your class plants a garden, you will need some useful tools. And your teacher may need to help you with the work. Take care of your garden and wait for the produce to grow. You will get more than you think. Growing fresh produce is a big job. You must wait for it to grow. But don’t give up! People will thank you for helping them eat healthily. 1．If we grow produce at home, ________. A．we need to have a large farm B．we can get it in our garden anytime C．we will spend more time in cooking it D．we should take part in a special program 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Students can grow and eat fresh produce at school B．Homegrown produce makes people eat more food C．People can buy homegrown produce from banks D．Growing fresh produce is relaxing and fun 3．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To tell people to eat healthily. B．To introduce a way of helping people. C．To show the benefits of homegrown produce. D．To ask more people to grow homegrown produce. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘E’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50 percent of people get a different score when they retook the MBTI just five weeks later. Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t label yourself! Studies have also shown that the test is not real at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 4．MBTI is a test ________. A．without a hot topic B．with the same answer C．about young people in China D．for your personality type 5．If you are an “E” person, you may ________. A．like to read books in the library on vacation B．like to cook simple meals at home on weekends C．like to watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night D．like to have fun in different festivals with different people 6．What does the underlined word “generic” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Common. B．Special. C．Clear. D．Simple. 7．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell what MBTI is. B．To tell if MBTI is useful. C．To teach people how to use MBTI. D．To tell how many personality types people have. Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible. Divide (分担) housework among the family In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). 8．You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT (除了) _________. A．doing the dishes B．sweeping the floor C．making the bed D．repairing the house 9．The underlined word “responsible” probably means ________ in Chinese. A．懒惰的 B．令人兴奋的 C．特别的 D．负责任的 10．Which of the following is NOT true? A．It’s no use doing small things if you want to learn how to do housework well. B．Starting to learn how to take care of yourself is important. C．It’s good to divide housework into different parts for each family member. D．You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favourite food. 11．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．It’s about some boring chores we have to do. B．It’s about how to make the boring housework more interesting. C．It’s about how to divide housework into parts. D．It’s about how to find the joy of our life. What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping? It is a new way of camping among young Chinese. Traditional (传统的) camping often means sleeping in simple tents without many comforts (舒适设施). But glamping is different. Comfortable beds, clean bathrooms, and even small kitchens are available to campers, so it gives a wonderful experience to them. 28-year-old Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April, 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Zhongwei has many attractions (游览圣地), such as the Yellow River, parts of the Great Wall and old villages. Many good hotels can be found in the city. But when Song got there, she decided to try something different—glamping. Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 meters away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was peaceful and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well. She enjoyed the trip very much. After the trip to Zhongwei, Song started to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack.” Song said. “That is too challenging (挑战的) for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfort of life.” For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping becomes so popular. 12．How is glamping different from traditional camping? A．It needs a lot of hard work. B．It brings comforts like a hotel. C．It is a modern way among all the Chinese. 13．What does the underlined word “available” mean in the passage? A．难实现的 B．多余的 C．可获得的 14．Which is true about Song’s first glamping trip? A．She stayed in a common tent and had a hard time. B．She enjoyed the peaceful place and slept well. C．She stayed in a tent and fed cows and sheep. 15．Why is glamping popular among young people? A．It is cheaper than traditional camping. B．It helps them enjoy nature more comfortably. C．It is more challenging than traditional camping. 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Confidence can make learning easier and more enjoyable. 16 Here are some tips. First, make a study plan. 17 Mark it on your timetable so that you won’t forget. It’s better to study a little every day than a lot once a week. Second, remember your purpose. There are many reasons why people learn English. What’s yours? Tell yourself why you are learning English. This will give you a sense of purpose and help you go in the right direction. Third, 18 Write down what you have learnt. Check them often to feel good about your success. When you look back, you will find that you have solved many problems. Last but not least, learn from your mistakes. Mistakes are an important part of our learning. Nobody learns without making mistakes. It helps you get it right next time. 19 Keep practising, and your confidence in English learning will grow. A．Record your success. B．Find a good place to study. C． So don’t be afraid of making mistakes. D．Decide when and how long to study English every day. E. Would you like to build up confidence in English learning? 30. What else can you do to be confident in learning English?（不超过15词） 20 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 One day, my classmate Tina said to me, “Why are you so short?” Her words were like a 21 , cutting deep into my heart.   Actually, when I was younger, I was about the same height as my friends. But one summer, I noticed they all grew much 22 than me. I thought I was just growing slowly and hoped that I would catch up with them one day. However, two years later, I was 23 the shortest. How 24 ! Every time I stood next to someone much taller than me, I felt bad and wanted to run away.   It seemed that my parents 25 my feelings, and they often encouraged me, “Don’t let your height hold you back. You can do anything you want.” Hearing this, I felt I was 26 to have such a loving family. But I still didn’t believe in myself. What was worse, I was afraid that other people would laugh at me. So, to win them over, I started learning to tell jokes and brought 27 to them.   Things changed 28 I read a book about several great people. They were short but 29 great success. I learned it was 30 for everyone to be successful. Success isn’t about his or her 31 , but about whether he or she has a strong heart.   “You are short, but you’re strong. Your height doesn’t 32 who you are,” I said to myself. Then I 33 . I started to accept 34 differences. I don’t 35 my looks any more; I no longer try to please others. I believe I can achieve something amazing. 21．A．fire B．knife C．light D．stone 22．A．heavier B．smarter C．stronger D．taller 23．A．still B．often C．usually D．always 24．A．boring B．lonely C．amazing D．sad 25．A．discussed B．noticed C．expressed D．hurt 26．A．lucky B．able C．right D．likely 27．A．joy B．hope C．peace D．love 28．A．and B．but C．after D．if 29．A．refused B．saw C．expected D．achieved 30．A．important B．difficult C．possible D．common 31．A．looks B．experiences C．behaviour D．age 32．A．support B．decide C．accept D．follow 33．A．left B．changed C．hid D．appeared 34．A．her B．your C．my D．his 35．A．think of B．point out C．laugh at D．worry about 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 together, fall, as, wake up, full of Dragon Head-Raising Day, also known as Longtaitou, is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually 36 on the second day of the second lunar month. People believe that on this day, dragons 37 from their winter sleep and bring spring rains to the earth. It’s a time for haircuts, 38 it’s said to bring good luck and energy. Families get 39 to eat special foods like spring rolls and dumplings, hoping for a rich and successful year ahead. Also, it’s a day 40 joy and the promise of new beginnings. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 The old photo album 41 (使想起) me of my childhood in the 42 (乡下). I had 43 (大概) forgotten how blue the sky was there until I saw these pictures. 44 (/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/) summer 45 (假期), my grandfather would 46 (/ɡaɪd/) me through cornfields, teaching me to identify plants. One day, we walked 47 (朝) a hidden lake and were 48 (惊讶的) to find wild swans swimming 49 (与……相反) the wind. Their white feathers shone so brightly that I could spot them 50 (轻易地) even from far away. Those peaceful days contrast sharply with my busy city life now. Whenever I feel stressed, looking at these photos transports me back to that simple happiness—running freely through golden wheat fields with not a single worry in my heart. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Confucius was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very different. One was named Yan Hui, and the other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened 51 (careful) to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Yan Hui was hard-working and always tried his best to learn. He had 52 simple life and was very honest. Zigong was clever and good at business. He traveled a lot and made many friends. Despite their 53 (different), they both respected Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What is your greatest 54 (strong)?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake twice.” Zigong said, “My strength is that I can solve problems quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “Both of you are right. Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve 55 (we).” Yan Hui and Zigong realized that they had a lot 56 common. They both loved learning and cared about others. They decided 57 (help) each other and share their knowledge. Thanks to their friendship, they became even 58 (good) people. This story teaches us that everyone is different, 59 we can learn from each other. By 60 (understand) and respecting our differences, we can grow and become better together. 第三部分 书面表达(满分20分) 61．动物是人类的好朋友，我们的世界因动物而丰富多彩，妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起来听听大熊猫花花的倾诉吧！假如你是大熊猫花花，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信。 内容提示： 1.基本信息：5岁，来自四川，喜欢吃竹子，是中国的象征。 2.我的烦恼：①不得不住在研究中心，因为在野外没有安全的地方居住；②这儿没有很多大熊猫，因为大熊猫宝宝经常夭折。 3.我的愿望：①你们能设立更多的自然公园；②你们能帮助我们繁育更多的幼崽，帮助大熊猫宝宝存活下来。 要求： 1.包含内容提示，可适当发挥。 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, My name is Hua Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Hua Hua 8 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 9 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 笔试部分 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Homegrown Produce You don’t need lots of space to grow produce. You can grow it in a pot or in a window box. It’s just as good and just as fresh. You don’t have to wait for it to come on a boat or a plane for a long time. You can just go to your gardens and pick a load of fresh peppers or tomatoes anytime. Think about what you can do with your homegrown produce. You can roast it or toast it. You can bake it or put it in a pie. Anyway, you can cook it in any way you like. Homegrown produce is fresh! Eating fresh produce is very important. You and your family can eat the green produce that you grow in the garden. That is good for your health. But how do people have more fresh produce to eat? Some people like a program called Plant a Row. Here is how this program works. People in this program usually plant two or more rows of plants. They plant one row of beans for their family and they plant the other row to give to a food bank. If people don’t have enough food to eat, they can go to the food bank and get some food from others for free. Nowadays, some schools join the program. Students can grow their own produce at school. They will eat the fresh food, take some home and give some food to the food bank. If your class plants a garden, you will need some useful tools. And your teacher may need to help you with the work. Take care of your garden and wait for the produce to grow. You will get more than you think. Growing fresh produce is a big job. You must wait for it to grow. But don’t give up! People will thank you for helping them eat healthily. 1．If we grow produce at home, ________. A．we need to have a large farm B．we can get it in our garden anytime C．we will spend more time in cooking it D．we should take part in a special program 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Students can grow and eat fresh produce at school B．Homegrown produce makes people eat more food C．People can buy homegrown produce from banks D．Growing fresh produce is relaxing and fun 3．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To tell people to eat healthily. B．To introduce a way of helping people. C．To show the benefits of homegrown produce. D．To ask more people to grow homegrown produce. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭种植农产品的相关情况，包括家庭种植的便利性、好处，以及“Plant a Row”项目等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“You can just go to your gardens and pick a load of fresh peppers or tomatoes anytime.”可知，在家种植农产品，我们可以随时去花园采摘。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, some schools join the program. Students can grow their own produce at school. They will eat the fresh food...”可知，学生可以在学校种植并食用新鲜农产品。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。文章介绍了家庭种植农产品的好处，还提及“Plant a Row”项目鼓励人们种植并分享农产品，整体是呼吁更多人进行家庭种植。故选D。 “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘E’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50 percent of people get a different score when they retook the MBTI just five weeks later. Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t label yourself! Studies have also shown that the test is not real at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 4．MBTI is a test ________. A．without a hot topic B．with the same answer C．about young people in China D．for your personality type 5．If you are an “E” person, you may ________. A．like to read books in the library on vacation B．like to cook simple meals at home on weekends C．like to watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night D．like to have fun in different festivals with different people 6．What does the underlined word “generic” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Common. B．Special. C．Clear. D．Simple. 7．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell what MBTI is. B．To tell if MBTI is useful. C．To teach people how to use MBTI. D．To tell how many personality types people have. 【答案】4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI性格测试在中国的流行现象、其用途及存在的问题，并提醒人们不要过于依赖测试结果。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?…Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer.”可知，MBTI是一种帮助人们了解性格类型的测试。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“‘E’ is short for ‘Extroversion’...‘I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.’”可知，“E”型人格外向，喜欢社交活动。选项D“喜欢在不同节日与不同的人玩乐”符合外向特征。故选D。 6．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can be used to describe many people.”可知，“generic”指描述具有普遍性，适用于多数人。故选A。 7．主旨大意题。全文既介绍了MBTI的用途，也指出其问题，并提醒人们不要过度依赖，因此作者旨在讨论MBTI的实用性。故选B。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible. Divide (分担) housework among the family In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). 8．You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT (除了) _________. A．doing the dishes B．sweeping the floor C．making the bed D．repairing the house 9．The underlined word “responsible” probably means ________ in Chinese. A．懒惰的 B．令人兴奋的 C．特别的 D．负责任的 10．Which of the following is NOT true? A．It’s no use doing small things if you want to learn how to do housework well. B．Starting to learn how to take care of yourself is important. C．It’s good to divide housework into different parts for each family member. D．You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favourite food. 11．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．It’s about some boring chores we have to do. B．It’s about how to make the boring housework more interesting. C．It’s about how to divide housework into parts. D．It’s about how to find the joy of our life. 【答案】8．D 9．D 10．A 11．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何通过一些方法让家务变得不那么无聊，包括从小事做起、分担家务以及让家务变得有趣等。 8．细节理解题。根据“For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.”可知，你可以从学习做一些小事情开始，例如，你可以洗碗、扫地或整理床铺。修理房子并未提及。故选D。 9．词句猜测题。根据“Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself.”和“Doing some things around the house”可知，成长的一部分是能照顾自己，变得负责。由此可知，做一些家务表明你正在变得负责。“responsible”应指“负责任的”。故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据“You should learn to do small things…Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself.”可知，原文强调可以从小事做起。选项A与此不符，不正确。故选A。 11．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.”可知，全文围绕“如何让家务变得有趣”展开，提出具体方法。B选项“如何让无聊的家务变得更有趣”最贴合主旨。故选B。 What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping? It is a new way of camping among young Chinese. Traditional (传统的) camping often means sleeping in simple tents without many comforts (舒适设施). But glamping is different. Comfortable beds, clean bathrooms, and even small kitchens are available to campers, so it gives a wonderful experience to them. 28-year-old Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April, 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Zhongwei has many attractions (游览圣地), such as the Yellow River, parts of the Great Wall and old villages. Many good hotels can be found in the city. But when Song got there, she decided to try something different—glamping. Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 meters away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was peaceful and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well. She enjoyed the trip very much. After the trip to Zhongwei, Song started to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack.” Song said. “That is too challenging (挑战的) for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfort of life.” For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping becomes so popular. 12．How is glamping different from traditional camping? A．It needs a lot of hard work. B．It brings comforts like a hotel. C．It is a modern way among all the Chinese. 13．What does the underlined word “available” mean in the passage? A．难实现的 B．多余的 C．可获得的 14．Which is true about Song’s first glamping trip? A．She stayed in a common tent and had a hard time. B．She enjoyed the peaceful place and slept well. C．She stayed in a tent and fed cows and sheep. 15．Why is glamping popular among young people? A．It is cheaper than traditional camping. B．It helps them enjoy nature more comfortably. C．It is more challenging than traditional camping. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“豪华露营”这一新兴露营方式，通过与传统露营对比，突出其舒适性，并以瑜伽爱好者宋的露营经历为例，展现其魅力，最后指出豪华露营成为年轻人假期热门活动的原因。 12．细节理解题。根据“Traditional (传统的) camping often means sleeping in simple tents without many comforts (舒适设施). But glamping is different. Comfortable beds clean bathrooms, and even small kitchens are available to campers,”可知，传统露营设施简陋、缺乏舒适感，而精致露营有舒适的床、干净的卫生间甚至小厨房，与酒店的舒适体验相似。故选B。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Comfortable beds clean bathrooms, and even small kitchens are available to campers,”可知，句子表达“露营者能使用到舒适的床、干净的卫生间甚至小厨房”，“available”在此处表示“可使用、可获得”，与“可获得的”含义一致。故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据“At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was peaceful and beautiful. And inside the tent. Song could sleep well. She enjoyed the trip very much.”可知，到了晚上，她能看到布满繁星的夜空，氛围宁静又美好。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据“For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping becomes so popular.”可知，年轻人通过精致露营，能在舒适的居住条件下享受自然，这是其流行的原因。故选B。 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Confidence can make learning easier and more enjoyable. 16 Here are some tips. First, make a study plan. 17 Mark it on your timetable so that you won’t forget. It’s better to study a little every day than a lot once a week. Second, remember your purpose. There are many reasons why people learn English. What’s yours? Tell yourself why you are learning English. This will give you a sense of purpose and help you go in the right direction. Third, 18 Write down what you have learnt. Check them often to feel good about your success. When you look back, you will find that you have solved many problems. Last but not least, learn from your mistakes. Mistakes are an important part of our learning. Nobody learns without making mistakes. It helps you get it right next time. 19 Keep practising, and your confidence in English learning will grow. A．Record your success. B．Find a good place to study. C． So don’t be afraid of making mistakes. D．Decide when and how long to study English every day. E. Would you like to build up confidence in English learning? 30. What else can you do to be confident in learning English?（不超过15词） 20 【答案】16．E 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．Practice speaking with native speakers./Join an English study group. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过制定学习计划、明确学习目的、记录学习成果以及从错误中学习等方法来增强英语学习的信心。 16．根据“Confidence can make learning easier and more enjoyable… Here are some tips.”可知，此处应填入一个与“建立英语学习信心”相关的引导句。选项E意为“你想增强英语学习的信心吗？”符合语境，引出后文的建议。故选E。 17．根据“First, make a study plan… Mark it on your timetable…”可知，此处应填入与“制定学习计划”相关的具体内容。选项D意为“决定每天学习英语的时间和时长”符合语境。故选D。 18．根据“Third… Write down what you have learnt.”可知，此处应填入与“记录学习成果”相关的内容。选项A意为“记录你的成功”符合语境。故选A。 19．根据“Mistakes are an important part of our learning…”可知，此处应填入与“对待错误的态度”相关的内容。选项C意为“所以不要害怕犯错”符合语境。故选C。 20．此题为开放题，言之有理即可。其他增强英语学习信心的方法：Practice speaking with native speakers.意思是“与母语者练习口语。”；Join an English study group.意思是“加入英语学习小组。”故填Practice speaking with native speakers./Join an English study group. 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 One day, my classmate Tina said to me, “Why are you so short?” Her words were like a 21 , cutting deep into my heart.   Actually, when I was younger, I was about the same height as my friends. But one summer, I noticed they all grew much 22 than me. I thought I was just growing slowly and hoped that I would catch up with them one day. However, two years later, I was 23 the shortest. How 24 ! Every time I stood next to someone much taller than me, I felt bad and wanted to run away.   It seemed that my parents 25 my feelings, and they often encouraged me, “Don’t let your height hold you back. You can do anything you want.” Hearing this, I felt I was 26 to have such a loving family. But I still didn’t believe in myself. What was worse, I was afraid that other people would laugh at me. So, to win them over, I started learning to tell jokes and brought 27 to them.   Things changed 28 I read a book about several great people. They were short but 29 great success. I learned it was 30 for everyone to be successful. Success isn’t about his or her 31 , but about whether he or she has a strong heart.   “You are short, but you’re strong. Your height doesn’t 32 who you are,” I said to myself. Then I 33 . I started to accept 34 differences. I don’t 35 my looks any more; I no longer try to please others. I believe I can achieve something amazing. 21．A．fire B．knife C．light D．stone 22．A．heavier B．smarter C．stronger D．taller 23．A．still B．often C．usually D．always 24．A．boring B．lonely C．amazing D．sad 25．A．discussed B．noticed C．expressed D．hurt 26．A．lucky B．able C．right D．likely 27．A．joy B．hope C．peace D．love 28．A．and B．but C．after D．if 29．A．refused B．saw C．expected D．achieved 30．A．important B．difficult C．possible D．common 31．A．looks B．experiences C．behaviour D．age 32．A．support B．decide C．accept D．follow 33．A．left B．changed C．hid D．appeared 34．A．her B．your C．my D．his 35．A．think of B．point out C．laugh at D．worry about 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于身高自卑与自我接纳的故事。 21．句意：她的话就像一把刀，深深刺入我的心。 fire火；knife刀；light光；stone石头。根据“‘Why are you so short’…cutting deep into my heart”及常识可知，作者被同学嘲笑很矮，应是感到很伤心，此处应指Tina的话像一把“刀”一样刺痛了作者的心。故选B。 22．句意：但是有一年夏天，我注意到他们都长得比我高多了。 heavier更重的；smarter更聪明的；stronger更强壮的；taller更高的。根据前文“Why are you so short?”及“I thought I was just growing slowly and hoped that I would catch up with them one day.”可知，作者认为他只是长得慢，后期会赶上其他人，此处应指其他朋友比作者“更高”。故选D。 23．句意：然而，两年后，我仍然是最矮的。 still仍然；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“I thought I was just growing slowly and hoped that I would catch up with them one day.”及语境可知，作者认为他只是长得慢，后期会赶上其他人，再结合表示转折含义的However“然而”可知，此处应指作者两年后“仍然”是他们当中最矮的，没有赶上其他朋友的身高。故选A。 24．句意：多么伤心啊！ boring无聊的；lonely孤独的；amazing令人惊讶的；sad伤心的。根据前文作者描述“自己成了朋友中最矮的”这一情况及后文“Every time I stood next to someone much taller than me, I felt bad and wanted to run away.”可知，作者每次站在比他高得多的人旁边，他都觉得很难受，想要逃跑，可推测作者当时应是“伤心的”。故选D。 25．句意：似乎我父母注意到了我的感受，他们经常鼓励我。 discussed讨论；noticed注意到；expressed表达；hurt伤害。根据“they often encouraged me”及语境可知，父母经常鼓励作者，可推测他们应是“注意”到了作者的感受。故选B。 26．句意：听到这些，我觉得有这样一个充满爱的家庭我很幸运。 lucky幸运的；able能够的；right正确的；likely可能的。根据“‘Don’t let your height hold you back. You can do anything you want.’”及“…to have such a loving family”可知，作者的父母鼓励他不要因为身高问题阻碍了他做其他事，此处应指作者为有这样一个充满爱的家庭而感到“幸运“。故选A。 27．句意：所以，为了赢得他们的好感，我开始学习讲笑话，给他们带来欢乐。 joy欢乐；hope希望；peace和平；love爱。根据“I started learning to tell jokes and brought…”及常识可知，讲笑话应会给对方带来”欢乐“。故选A。 28．句意：在我读了一本关于几个伟人的书后，事情发生了变化。 and和；but但是；after在……之后；if如果。根据“Things changed…I read a book”及语境可知，此处应指作者读了一本书”之后“事情发生了变化，应用after引导时间状语从句。故选C。 29．句意：他们很矮，但却取得了巨大的成功。 refused拒绝；saw看见；expected期望；achieved实现。根据“They were short but…great success”及转折词but可知，此处应指作者从书中了解到的一些伟人虽然很矮，但他们”实现“了巨大的成功。故选D。 30．句意：我明白了每个人都有可能成功。 important重要的；difficult困难的；possible可能的；common普通的。根据前文提到的“一些伟人很矮但却取得了成功”及后文“成功与身高无关”可知，此处引出了每个人成功的可能性，即每个人都”有可能“成功。故选C。 31．句意：成功不在于他或她的外表，而在于他或她是否有坚强的心。 looks外表；experiences经历；behaviour行为；age年龄。根据前文描述作者因身高而感到困扰、“ but about whether he or she has a strong heart”及最后一段“I don’t…my looks any more”可知，此处应指成功在于他或她是否有坚强的心，与“外表”无关。故选A。 32．句意：你的身高并不能决定你是谁。 support支持；decide决定；accept接受；follow跟随。根据“ You are short, but you’re strong”及语境可知，作者告诉自己虽然自己很矮却很强壮，此处应指身高不能“决定”你是谁。故选B。 33．句意：然后我改变了。 left离开；changed改变；hid隐藏；appeared出现。根据前文提到“身高不能决定你是谁”及后文“I started to accept…difference”可知，作者从之前因身高而感到困扰到现在意识到身高并不能决定你是谁，从而开始接纳其差异性，此处应指作者开始“改变”。故选B。 34．句意：我开始接受我自己的差异。 her她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据前文作者讲述自己的心路历程可知，此处应指接受他自己的差异，且空格所在句的主语为I，应用I对应的形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”。故选C。 35．句意：我不再担心我的外表了；我不再试图取悦别人。 think of想起；point out指出；laugh at嘲笑；worry about担心。根据作者从之前因身高而感到困扰到现在意识到身高并不能决定你是谁，从而开始接纳其差异性的心路历程可知，此处应指作者不再“担心”外表。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 together, fall, as, wake up, full of Dragon Head-Raising Day, also known as Longtaitou, is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually 36 on the second day of the second lunar month. People believe that on this day, dragons 37 from their winter sleep and bring spring rains to the earth. It’s a time for haircuts, 38 it’s said to bring good luck and energy. Families get 39 to eat special foods like spring rolls and dumplings, hoping for a rich and successful year ahead. Also, it’s a day 40 joy and the promise of new beginnings. 【答案】36．falls 37．wake up 38．as 39．together 40．full of 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日龙抬头，包括时间和习俗，体现了这个节日充满欢乐和新希望的特点。 36．句意：它通常在农历二月初二。根据“Dragon Head-Raising Day...is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually...on the second day of the second lunar month”和语境可知，这里表示节日在农历二月初二这一天，这句话是一般现在时，备选词“fall”表示“（节日等）适逢（某日）”，符合语境，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以用“falls”，故填falls。 37．句意：人们相信在这一天，龙从冬眠中醒来，为大地带来春雨。根据“from their winter sleep”可知，此处表示“醒来”备选词 “wake up”符合语义；主语“dragons”是复数，这句话为一般现在时，动词用原形，故填wake up。 38．句意：此时是剪发的好时机，因为据说这能带来好运和活力。根据“It’s a time for haircuts”和“it’s said to bring good luck and energy”可知，前后为因果关系，需表原因的连接词“as”，故填as。 39．句意：家人们聚在一起吃春卷、饺子等特色食物，期盼来年富足顺遂。根据“Families get...to eat special foods”可知，此处表示家人“聚在一起”，备选词“together”符合 “get together团聚”的固定搭配，故填together。 40．句意：此外，这一天也充满欢乐，预示着新开始的希望。根据“a day...joy”可知，此处表示“充满欢乐”，备选词“full of”符合“be full of充满”的结构，此处“full of joy”作后置定语修饰“day”，故填full of。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 The old photo album 41 (使想起) me of my childhood in the 42 (乡下). I had 43 (大概) forgotten how blue the sky was there until I saw these pictures. 44 (/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/) summer 45 (假期), my grandfather would 46 (/ɡaɪd/) me through cornfields, teaching me to identify plants. One day, we walked 47 (朝) a hidden lake and were 48 (惊讶的) to find wild swans swimming 49 (与……相反) the wind. Their white feathers shone so brightly that I could spot them 50 (轻易地) even from far away. Those peaceful days contrast sharply with my busy city life now. Whenever I feel stressed, looking at these photos transports me back to that simple happiness—running freely through golden wheat fields with not a single worry in my heart. 【答案】 41．reminded 42．countryside 43．probably 44．During 45．vacation/holiday 46．guide 47．towards 48．surprised 49．against 50．easily 【导语】本文以“一本旧相册”为线索，回忆作者在乡下的童年时光，同时对比当下的城市生活。 41．句意：这本旧相册使我想起了乡下的童年时光。根据汉语提示可知，remind“使想起”，全文时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填reminded。 42．句意：这本旧相册使我想起了乡下的童年时光。根据汉语提示可知，countryside“乡下，农村”，in the countryside“在乡下”，固定短语。故填countryside。 43．句意：直到看到这些照片，我大概已经忘了那时的天空有多蓝。根据汉语提示可知，probably“大概”，故填probably。 44．句意：在暑假期间，爷爷会带我穿过玉米地，教我辨认各种植物。根据音标可知，此处应填during“在……期间”，句首单词首字母大写。故填During。 45．句意：在暑假期间，爷爷会带我穿过玉米地，教我辨认各种植物。根据汉语提示可知，vacation/holiday“假期”，故填vacation/holiday。 46．句意：在暑假期间，爷爷会带我穿过玉米地，教我辨认各种植物。根据音标提示可知，guide“带领”，空前为would，此处应填动词原形，故填guide。 47．句意：一天，我们朝着隐蔽的湖泊走去。根据汉语提示可知，towards“朝着”，故填towards。 48．句意：一天，我们朝着隐蔽的湖泊走去，惊讶地发现野天鹅正逆风游动。根据汉语提示可知，surprised“惊讶的”，故填surprised。 49．句意：一天，我们朝隐蔽的湖泊走去，惊讶地发现野天鹅正逆风游动。根据汉语提示可知，against“与……相反”，故填against。 50．句意：它们的白羽毛如此明亮，即便很远我也能轻易看见。根据汉语提示可知，easily“轻易地”，故填easily。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Confucius was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very different. One was named Yan Hui, and the other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened 51 (careful) to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Yan Hui was hard-working and always tried his best to learn. He had 52 simple life and was very honest. Zigong was clever and good at business. He traveled a lot and made many friends. Despite their 53 (different), they both respected Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What is your greatest 54 (strong)?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake twice.” Zigong said, “My strength is that I can solve problems quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “Both of you are right. Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve 55 (we).” Yan Hui and Zigong realized that they had a lot 56 common. They both loved learning and cared about others. They decided 57 (help) each other and share their knowledge. Thanks to their friendship, they became even 58 (good) people. This story teaches us that everyone is different, 59 we can learn from each other. By 60 (understand) and respecting our differences, we can grow and become better together. 【答案】 51．carefully 52．a 53．differences 54．strength 55．ourselves 56．in 57．to help 58．better 59．but 60．understanding 【导语】本文通过讲述孔子两位性格迥异的学生颜回和子贡的故事，表达了每个人都有自己的长处和短处，重要的是相互学习、共同进步的主题。 51．句意：他总是认真地听孔子讲话。listened为动词，此处应用careful的副词carefully修饰动词listened。故填carefully。 52．句意：他过着简朴的生活，非常诚实。life为可数名词单数，且simple以辅音音素开头，此处表示“一种简朴的生活”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 53．句意：尽管他们有不同，但他们都尊敬孔子并向他学习。根据“their”和谓语动词“were”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，difference的复数形式为differences。故填differences。 54．句意：你们最大的优点是什么？根据物主代词“your”和形容词“greatest”可知，此处需要strong的名词形式strength。故填strength。 55．句意：重要的是互相学习，提升我们自己。improve为动词，后面需要宾语，根据句意“提升我们自己”，应用we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 56．句意：颜回和子贡意识到他们有很多共同点。have...in common“有……共同点”，固定搭配。故填in。 57．句意：他们决定互相帮助，分享知识。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配。故填to help。 58．句意：多亏了他们的友谊，他们成为了更好的人。根据“even”可知，此处应用形容词good的比较级better，表示“甚至更好”。故填better。 59．句意：这个故事告诉我们，每个人都是不同的，但我们可以互相学习。前后两个分句为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 60．句意：通过理解和尊重我们的差异，我们可以共同成长，变得更好。By为介词，后接动名词作宾语，understand的动名词为understanding。故填understanding。 第三部分 书面表达(满分20分) 61．动物是人类的好朋友，我们的世界因动物而丰富多彩，妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起来听听大熊猫花花的倾诉吧！假如你是大熊猫花花，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信。 内容提示： 1.基本信息：5岁，来自四川，喜欢吃竹子，是中国的象征。 2.我的烦恼：①不得不住在研究中心，因为在野外没有安全的地方居住；②这儿没有很多大熊猫，因为大熊猫宝宝经常夭折。 3.我的愿望：①你们能设立更多的自然公园；②你们能帮助我们繁育更多的幼崽，帮助大熊猫宝宝存活下来。 要求： 1.包含内容提示，可适当发挥。 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, My name is Hua Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Hua Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear friends, My name is Hua Hua. I am five years old. I come from Sichuan. I am the symbol of China. I like eating bamboo very much. Now I have to live in the research center, because there aren’t enough safe places to live in the wild. There aren’t many pandas here, because baby pandas often die. I don’t have many friends and I feel so sad. I want you to set up more nature parks for us. And I hope you can help us produce more babies and help baby pandas live so that I can play with them. Can you do that for me? Yours, Hua Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，介绍自己的烦恼； 第三步，介绍自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②set up建立 ③so that以便 [高分句型] ①Now I have to live in the research center, because there aren’t enough safe places to live in the wild. (原因状语从句) ②And I hope you can help us produce more babies and help baby pandas live so that I can play with them. (宾语从句，目的状语从句) 10 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 15 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $