九年级英语上学期期中考试（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（沪教牛津版）

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Nora had a tough week. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she ruined her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she 1 her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked 2 so she waited at school for one more hour! She went home and 3 to her mum, “My whole week was a (n) 4 . Those negative experiences continue to stay in my mind. Why do I only 5 something bad?” Mum smiled 6 and replied, “My dear, don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind 7 bad things because it wants us to learn from them to stay safe. It’s not easy to let go of those feelings. But you can train your mind to focus on the positive.” “What should I do?” Nora asked. “Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said. The next week, while walking to school, Nora knocked on a tree and fell. Feeling 8 , her face got hot. Just at that moment, she recalled her mother’s 9 on mind-changing. She took a deep breath and tried to feel the 10 of the sun on her face. It worked! She smiled, having discovered the secret to happiness. Finally, she said to herself, “Well, I fell over, but life is not that bad!” 1．A．missed B．failed C．learned D．attended 2．A．hard B．late C．fast D．early 3．A．agreed B．talked C．replied D．complained 4．A．pity B．mess C．trouble D．adventure 5．A．expect B．regret C．consider D．remember 6．A．gently B．quietly C．happily D．carefully 7．A．go about B．knows about C．talks about D．worries about 8．A．excited B．doubted C．ashamed D．embarrassed 9．A．task B．advice C．request D．comment 10．A．heat B．light C．warmth D．shadow 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了Nora经历了一周的糟糕事情后，通过母亲的建议学会了如何调整心态。 1．句意：周四，她错过了钢琴课。 missed错过；failed失败；learned学习；attended出席。根据“Nora had a tough week.”可知这一周发生的都是不好的事，因此是错过钢琴课。故选A。 2．句意：周五，她妈妈工作到很晚，所以她在学校又多等了一个小时！ hard辛苦；late迟；fast快；early早。根据“so she waited at school for one more hour!”可知妈妈工作到很晚，很晚才来接她，故选B。 3．句意：她回家向她妈妈抱怨。 agreed同意；talked讲话；replied回应；complained抱怨。根据“Those negative experiences continue to stay in my mind.”可知是在向她妈妈抱怨。故选D。 4．句意：我整个一周都是一团糟。 pity同情；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；adventure冒险。根据“Those negative experiences continue to stay in my mind”可知一周的经历都不好，a mess“一团糟”，故选B。 5．句意：为什么我只记得一些不好的事情？ expect预料；regret后悔；consider考虑；remember记得。根据“Those negative experiences continue to stay in my mind”可知只记得一些不好的事情，故选D。 6．句意：妈妈温柔地微笑，回应说。 gently温柔地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地。根据“My dear, don’t be too hard on yourself.”可知是在温柔地对着孩子说话，故选A。 7．句意：我们的头脑担心不好的事情，因为它希望我们向它们学习以保持安全。 go about着手做；knows about了解；talks about谈论；worries about担心。根据“Those negative experiences continue to stay in my mind.”以及“Our mind…bad things because it wants us to learn from them to stay safe.”可知是指我们的头脑担心不好的事情，故选D。 8．句意：她感到尴尬，脸变得滚烫。 excited兴奋的；doubted怀疑；ashamed羞愧的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“The next week, while walking to school, Nora knocked on a tree and fell.”可知撞到了一棵树并摔倒了，因此是感到尴尬，故选D。 9．句意：就在那一刻，她想起了母亲关于改变心态的建议。 task任务；advice建议；request要求；comment评论。根据“It’s not easy to let go of those feelings. But you can train your mind to focus on the positive.”可知前文讲述了妈妈的建议，故选B。 10．句意：她深吸一口气，试图感受脸上太阳的温暖。 heat热；light光；warmth温暖；shadow影子。根据“feel the…of the sun on her face.”可知是感受脸上太阳的温暖，阳光的温暖给自己带来力量。故选C。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Today China is the world’s biggest eater of wheat. But it wasn’t always that way. Wheat only came to northern China toward the end of the Neolithic (新石器) period, some 4,600 years ago. In the beginning, wheat didn’t seem to be so delicious and had been treated as a crop of real need rather than a cooking pleasure. The first farmers of northern China started to grow millet (粟) as early as 11,500 years ago. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, wheat had become a major crop. But little was known about exactly why this change happened. To look for the answer, I collected nearly 1,200 data points covering more than 50 places from the mid-Neolithic, about 9,000 years ago, to the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty in 220 AD．The places were across 8 modern provinces, from Gansu Province in the northwest to Shandong Province in the east. One possible explanation is a major climate change, called the Holocene Event 3, which  happened 4,000 to 4,500 years ago. At that time, the climate became colder and drier across the land, causing less and less crop production. Besides this, the late Neolithic period was also a time of rapid population growth around the world. With an increasing population and unsteady crop production, it is reasonable to imagine that Neolithic farmers in northern China were trying hard to live. Wheat, it turns out, actually needs more water than millet, making it seem a poor choice for a dry period of history. But importantly, it can be sowed (播种) after millet has been harvested. That, we think, is the most likely reason why the people across northern China started to grow wheat. 11．What can we learn about wheat from Paragraph 2? A．It was a poor choice at the beginning. B．It was grown in China 11,500 years ago. C．It was the earliest crop grown in China. D．It replaced millet for its great taste. 12．What does the number in Paragraph 3 show? A．The writer did research widely. B．The writer did the research alone. C．The writer found the exact answer. D．The writer was good at collecting data. 13．What was probably the main reason to grow wheat in North China? A．The harvest of millet was not pleasing. B．The water there was enough at that time. C．It needed better weather conditions there. D．It was a proper sowing season after millet. 14．What is the passage mainly about ? A．How millet was introduced into China. B．How China became the biggest wheat eater. C．Why Chinese farmers turned to grow wheat. D．Why wheat growth was affected by climate. 15．What is the structure of the passage? A．1/234/56 B．12/3/456 C．1/2345/6 D．123/45/6 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了小麦开始作为农作物的历史以及小麦成为了主要农作物的原因。 11．推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the beginning, wheat didn’t seem to be so delicious and had been treated as a crop of real need rather than a cooking pleasure.”可知，一开始，小麦似乎并不那么美味，而是被视为真正需要的作物，而不是烹饪的乐趣。由此可知起初小麦是一个不好的选择。故选A。 12．推理判断题。根据第三段“To look for the answer, I collected nearly 1,200 data points covering more than 50 places…from Gansu Province in the northwest to Shandong Province in the east.”可推知，第三段中的数字说明了作者做了广泛的研究。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“But importantly, it can be sowed (播种) after millet has been harvested. That, we think, is the most likely reason why the people across northern China started to grow wheat.”可知，中国北方人种植小麦的主要原因是它可以在粟收获后播种。故选D。 14．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了小麦开始作为农作物的历史以及小麦成为了主要农作物的原因。故选C。 15．篇章结构题。文章第一段和第二段讲述了小麦开始作为农作物的历史；第三段讲述了作者为了寻找答案做的广泛研究，为过渡段；第四、第五和第六段讲述了小麦成为主要农作物的原因。因此文章结构为12/3/456。故选B。 B When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang. In the public impression, Xinjiang is often remembered as somewhere far from the sea with long hours of sunlight, a vast Gobi desert, and mountains with a dry climate, unsuitable for seafood production because of the great amount of water needed. However, Xinjiang now welcome a big harvest of local “seafood”, such as shrimp and crabs. The most important thing for ‘seafood’ products is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water from the melting snow and glaciers of the Tianshan Mountains. “With the mountains on the side, there is almost no pollution, which keeps the water clean and favors the growth of the fish,” said Li Chunyu, the head technician of the local farm. Also, land in Xinjiang has a lot of salt. This is not good for growing crops. But “one man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure”. The  land  makes  the  underground  water  salty. People  turn  it  into  “man-made seawater”. They then use it to raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs. Many people are worried about the safety of seafood because of the nuclear-polluted water (核污染水). Some  even  feel  upset  since  they  may  no  longer  enjoy  any  seafood. Luckily, in 2024, the production of Xinjiang’s “seafood” has reached to 86000 tons. Now, some  of Xinjiang’s “seafood” goes to many cities in China. It also goes to countries in Southeast Asia. It turns out that Xinjiang’s “seafood” is becoming a new and favorable choice for seafood lovers. 16．Why is the public impression of Xinjiang mentioned in Para.1? A．To introduce the climate and location of Xinjiang. B．To lead in the real situation of local “seafood” in Xinjiang. C．To describe the seafood industry in China. D．To explain the reason why Xinjiang has poor seafood production. 17．Why can Xinjiang have a big harvest of local “seafood”? A．Because Xinjiang has a large area of land. B．Because Xinjiang gets water from the seas. C．Because fishermen come to Xinjiang for fishing. D．Because the water has been added by salty land. 18．Which word can replace the underlined word “it” in Para.3? A．The river. B．The lake. C．The underground water. D．The water from the sea. 19．Which of the following makes it possible to raise sea fish in Xinjiang? ①water from melting snow and glaciers ②the sea water from the underground ③the salt in the land                                      ④less pollution A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 20．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Xinjiang’s “seafood” is only sold in China. B．Xinjiang’s seafood industry is developing better. C．People are pleased with the current safety of seafood. D．Xinjiang’s “seafood” is the best choice for seafood lovers. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新疆的特殊气候环境和那里的“海鲜”。 16．推理判断题。根据“Xinjiang is often remembered as somewhere far from the sea with long hours of sunlight, a vast Gobi desert, and mountains with a dry climate, unsuitable for seafood production because of the great amount of water needed.”可知在公众的印象中，新疆经常被人们记住是一个远离大海的地方，有长时间的阳光、广阔的戈壁沙漠和气候干燥的山脉，由于需要大量的水，不适合海鲜生产，所以提到公众对新疆的印象是为了引出新疆当地“海鲜”的真实情况。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“The land makes the underground water salty. People turn it into ‘man-made seawater’. They then use it to raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs”可知土地使地下水含盐，人们把它变成了“人造海水”。然后，他们用它来养海鱼、虾和螃蟹。故选D。 18．词义猜测题。根据“The land makes the underground water salty. People turn it into ‘man-made seawater’. They then use it to raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs”可知土地使地下水含盐，人们把它变成了“人造海水”，故此处it指代“地下水”。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“The most important thing for ‘seafood’ products is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water from the melting snow and glaciers of the Tianshan Mountains”可知对于“海鲜”农产品来说，最重要的是水，新疆有许多河流和湖泊，这些河流和湖泊的水来自天山融化的雪和冰川；根据“With the mountains on the side, there is almost no pollution,which keeps the water clean and favors the growth of the fish”可知由于有山在旁边，没有工业污染和农业污染，这使水保持清洁，有利于鱼的生长；根据“The land makes the underground water salty. People turn it into ‘man-made seawater’.”可知土地使地下水含盐，人们把咸水变成“人造海水”，所以是因为有“融雪和冰川产生的水”、“土地里的盐”和“更少的污染”。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“Luckily, in 2024, the production of Xinjiang’s ‘seafood’ has reached to 86000 tons. Now, some of Xinjiang’s ‘seafood’ goes to many cities in China. It also goes to countries in Southeast Asia. It turns out that Xinjiang’s ‘seafood’ is becoming a new and favorable choice for seafood lovers”可知到2024年，新疆的“海鲜”产量已达到8.6万吨，现在，新疆的一些“海鲜”去了中国的许多城市，它也销往东南亚国家，事实证明，新疆的“海鲜”正成为海鲜爱好者的新选择，可推知最后一段表明新疆的海鲜产业会发展得更好。故选B。 C Is rice your favorite staple food (主食)? Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific region, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. However, eating rice can increase the risk of developing health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病). Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes. White rice has a high glycemic index (GI, 升糖指数), which can cause blood sugar levels to rise quickly. Research has found a connection between eating large amounts of rice, particularly white rice, and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, the most common form of the disease. Currently, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes, with over 60 percent of them living in Asia. This number is expected to reach 783 million by 2045, according to the International Diabetes Federation. To fight this issue (问题), researchers at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines have teamed up with various global institutions (机构). Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene bank, they examined 380 seed samples over 10 years to identify genes with a lower GI and higher protein content. They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier type of rice. The new rice has a very low GI and contains twice the amount of protein typically found in regular rice. Rice varieties with higher protein content may contribute to (有助于) slower digestion and absorption rates (消化和吸收速度), meaning they may be able to help control blood sugar levels. According to the IRRI’s Director General Yvonne Pinto, this new type of rice can help meet important goals for food security (安全). “This could have a big impact (影响) in Asia, as well as in Africa, among the rice-consuming countries (大米消费国),” Nese Sreenivasulu, a scientist at IRRI told The Guardian. So far, the rice has only been grown in IRRI laboratories. There are plans to start growing in India and the Philippines to help the poor. 21．What does the underlined word “alleviate” in the first paragraph mean? A．Increase. B．Reduce. C．Cause. D．Maintain. 22．According to the passage, which region has the highest percentage of people with diabetes? A．Asia. B．Europe. C．Africa. D．North America. 23．What was the primary aim of the research conducted at the IRRI? A．To increase the yield of rice crops. B．To develop a rice variety with a higher glycemic index. C．To create a healthier rice with lower GI and higher protein. D．To identify the most common form of diabetes. 24．Based on the information provided, where has the new rice variety been grown so far? A．In various countries across Asia. B．In Africa and South America. C．Only in IRRI laboratories. D．In India, the Philippines, and the United States. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Asia-Pacific Region’s Rice Consumption. B．The Future of Rice Production C．A New Variety of Rice to Combat Diabetes D．IRRI Helps Stop Diabetes in Asia 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了传统白米与糖尿病风险的关联，以及菲律宾研究人员如何通过基因研究开发出一种新的低升糖指数和高蛋白含量的大米，以帮助减少糖尿病风险。 21．词义猜测题。根据“Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes.”可知，现在，菲律宾的科学家创造了一种新的水稻品种，可能有助于减轻日益加重的糖尿病负担。划线词的意思是“减轻”，与reduce意思相近。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Currently, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes, with over 60 percent of them living in Asia.”可知，目前，全球约有5.37亿人患有糖尿病，其中60%以上生活在亚洲。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene bank, they examined 380 seed samples over 10 years to identify genes with a lower GI and higher protein content. They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier type of rice.”可知，研究的主要目的是开发一种更健康的低升糖指数和高蛋白的大米，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“So far, the rice has only been grown in IRRI laboratories.”可知，这种新型大米目前只在IRRI实验室种植，故选C。 25．最佳标题题。根据“Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes.”可知，文章主要介绍了一种新型大米可以帮助对抗糖尿病，选项C“抗糖尿病水稻新品种”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Some people may be afraid of making others upset if they share their feelings. However, hiding your own feelings can lead to anxiety, depression and even unhealthiness. 26 Here are some tips for you to express your feelings. Accept your feelings. Before you can do anything else, you have to realize that you are going to have feelings and there is nothing wrong with that. 27 Instead, tell yourself, “I am feeling this way, and that is acceptable.” 28 Get in the habit of putting your emotions down on paper or in your phone. Try to set aside 20 minutes per day to your diary. Don’t worry about grammar and just write quickly to block out any unnecessary thoughts. Communicate to others clearly. Choose a trusted group of loved ones to share your feelings with. As you are talking, be as clear as possible by using your vocabulary of feelings. 29 Take a short break. Sometimes, feelings become too difficult to deal with. 30 This doesn’t mean paying no attention to them, but only that you need a rest to sort them out when you’re ready. A．Record your thoughts. B．Understand your feelings. C．When you feel something, do not be angry with yourself D．In this situation, all that you need is just a break from them. E．It can also cause problems with your personal relationships. F．For example, clearly describe a situation and how it made you feel. 【答案】26．E 27．C 28．A 29．F 30．D 【导语】本文讨论了表达情感的重要性以及如何有效地表达自己的情感。 26．根据“However, hiding your own feelings can lead to anxiety, depression and even unhealthiness.”可知，隐藏情感会导致焦虑、抑郁甚至不健康，选项E“这也会导致你的人际关系出现问题”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“Accept your feelings. Before you can do anything else, you have to realize that you are going to have feelings and there is nothing wrong with that.”可知，接受自己的情感是重要的，选项C“当你有感觉时，不要对自己生气”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“Get in the habit of putting your emotions down on paper or in your phone.”可知，建议将情感记录下来，选项A“记录你的想法”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“Communicate to others clearly. Choose a trusted group of loved ones to share your feelings with.”可知，建议清晰地与他人沟通，选项F“例如，清楚地描述一个情况以及它让你有何感受”符合语境。故选F。 30．根据“Take a short break. Sometimes, feelings become too difficult to deal with.”可知，有时情感难以处理，需要休息一下，选项D“在这种情况下，你只需要从中休息一下”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料 A—F是六个英国的房屋出租信息，请根据下面各题中人物的特点，帮他们每个人选择合适的住处，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 . Mary is a young, single writer and she is looking for a one-bedroom house in a quiet place. She loves to get out daily to walk her dog. She needs a parking space. 32 . Michael has booked a three-month English course and is looking for a place to live. He is  interested in experiencing the English way of life with a family. 33 . Frank will start to work in the UK next month. He wants to share a house with a clean person. He doesn’t want to pay more except the rent. 34 . Tom and Sally need a house with at least two bedrooms. Sally’s old mother, who loves gardening, will live with them. Local supermarkets would be useful. 35 . Paula wants to share a house with others but doesn’t like living with pets. She doesn’t drive and needs somewhere close to a bus station or a train station. A．Rowan Avenue There is a room available in our home. We welcome international students looking for a living place. You will have your own room, but you should be prepared to live as part of our family. All meals are provided. B．Ash Lane This is a modern three-bedroom family house with a large garden in a village. The house has its own garage (车库). In the heart of the village, there are excellent bus lines, a supermarket as well as a post office. C． College Street We have three spare bedrooms left in this shared six-bedroom all-girl house. The house is near the bus station. We offer new furniture in all rooms, so it is not suitable (合适的) for someone who has pets. D．The Crescent Here is a chance to share a beautiful clean city-centre apartment in the centre of the business area. Only a man without a pet is welcome. You just need to pay for the rent (租金). There are no more bills. E. Baker Close This second-floor, one-bedroom flat is perfect for a rich worker. It is close to the local shops, and restaurants are just a short walk away. The flat has a parking space at the back of the building. No pets are welcome. F. Meadow View Road This is a one-bedroom house in the countryside with a garage. It is perfect for someone who wants to get away from the busy city. The local area is very popular with walkers and those wanting to enjoy nature. Pets are welcome. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是五个人的租房需求和六个英国的房屋出租信息，需根据需求匹配合适的租房信息。 31．根据“... she is looking for a one-bedroom house in a quiet place. ... She needs a parking space.”可知，玛丽想在安静的地方找一个只有一间卧室的房子，并且她需要一个停车位；选项F“草甸景路：这是一套带车库的乡间单卧室住宅。对于那些想要远离繁忙城市的人来说，这是完美的。当地很受步行者和那些想享受大自然的人的欢迎。欢迎养宠物。”与之匹配。故选F。 32．根据“Michael has booked a three-month English course and is looking for a place to live. He is interested in experiencing the English way of life with a family.”可知，迈克尔要上三个月的英语课，他对体验英国的家庭生活方式很感兴趣；选项A“罗文大道：我们家有一个空房间。我们欢迎寻找住处的国际学生。你会有自己的房间，但你要准备好成为我们家的一员。提供三餐。”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“Frank will start to work in the UK next month. He wants to share a house with a clean person. He doesn’t want to pay more except the rent.”可知，弗兰克想找一个干净的人合租，除了房租，他不想付更多的钱；选项D“新月街：在这里，你有机会在商业区的中心分享一套美丽干净的城市中心公寓。只有没有宠物的人才受欢迎。你只需要付房租就行了。没有更多的账单了。”与之匹配。故选D。 34．根据“Tom and Sally need a house with at least two bedrooms. Sally’s old mother, who loves gardening, will live with them. Local supermarkets would be useful.”可知，汤姆和莎莉需要一套至少有两间卧室的房子。萨莉的老母亲喜欢园艺，她将和他们住在一起。当地的超市会很有用。选项B“灰巷：这是一座带有大花园的现代化三居室家庭住宅。这所房子有自己的车库。在村庄的中心，有很好的公交线路，一个超市和一个邮局。”与之匹配。故选B。 35．根据“Paula wants to share a house with others but doesn’t like living with pets. She doesn’t drive and needs somewhere close to a bus station or a train station.”可知，宝拉想合租，但不喜欢宠物，并且这个地方需要靠近公交车站或火车站；选项C“大学街：在这个共有六间卧室的女生房子里，我们还有三间空余的卧室。房子在公共汽车站附近。我们在所有房间都提供新家具，所以不适合养宠物的人。”与之匹配。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi province. It lies in 36 north of China. The city’s history 37 (connect) with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He gave it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an 38 (achieve) its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 39 (build) their ancient capitals. Many things from ancient times can still be 40 (easy) found in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It goes around the city and is an important cultural site (遗址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower— 41 (large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm (警钟) to warn of danger. 42 , it was very often used to tell people the time. While Xi’an is a city 43 a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best known as a center for software (软件) research, development and services. Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 44 (city). Xi’an is a city always remaking 45 (it) and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past. 【答案】 36．the 37．is connected 38．achieved 39．building 40．easily 41．the largest 42．However 43．with 44．cities 45．itself 【导语】本文主要介绍了西安这座城市的历史和现代面貌。 36．句意：它位于中国的北部。根据“north of China”可知，此处表示特指中国的北部，所以应该用定冠词the。故填the。 37．句意：这座城市的历史与刘邦有关，刘邦开创了汉朝，并将西安作为他的都城。根据“with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital”可知，此处应该用一般现在时，且主语“The city’s history”与动词“connect”之间是被动关系，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态is connected。故填is connected。 38．句意：在唐朝，西安取得了巨大的重要性。根据“During the Tang Dynasty”可知，此处应该用一般过去时，所以动词应该用过去式achieved。故填achieved。 39．句意：韩国和日本在建造古都时仿效了西安的榜样。根据“in”可知，此处应该用动名词作宾语，所以应该用building。故填building。 40．句意：许多古代的东西今天在西安仍然可以很容易地找到。根据“found”可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，所以应该用easily。故填easily。 41．句意：在西安市中心有钟楼——中国现存最大的钟楼。根据“remaining in China”可知，此处应该用形容词的最高级，所以应该用the largest。故填the largest。 42．句意：但是，它经常被用来告诉人们时间。根据“The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm (警钟) to warn of danger”和“it was very often used to tell people the time”可知，此处表转折，所以应该用however，句首首字母大写。故填However。 43．句意：虽然西安是一个历史悠久的城市，但它也是现代世界的重要组成部分。根据“a city”和“a long history”可知，此处应该用介词with表示“有”。故填with。 44．句意：从历史上看，西安一直是一个艺术、工业和商业的城市，这使它远远领先于许多其他城市。根据“many other”可知，此处应该用名词的复数形式cities。故填cities。 45．句意：西安是一个不断重塑自己、展望未来的城市，同时保留了过去的精华。根据“Xi’an is a city”和“remaking”可知，此处应该用反身代词itself表示“它自己”。故填itself。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．你是梧桐中学的英语报学生编辑李华，你们学校英语报开设了一个“排忧解难”专栏，你的同学Rebecca发出求助，请根据她的来信写封回信： 内容要点： 1.你对这件事情的看法： 2.你的建议（至少2条）并阐明理由。 Rebecca的来信大意内容如下： I had a fight with my parents last week. They asked me to give up playing the piano. They expected me to spend more time and energy on study. I was upset and confused. What should I do? 要求： 1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数内）； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。 Dear Rebecca, I am sorry to hear that you had a fight with your parents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Rebecca, I am sorry to hear that you had a fight with your parents. In my opinion, communication is key. Your parents care about your future. That’s why they want you to focus on your studies. Here are my suggestions. First, have a calm conversation with them. Explain how much playing the piano means to you and how it helps you relax. Second, try to find a balance between your studies and your hobby. You could make a schedule that allows time for both. This way, you can show your parents that you are responsible and can manage your time well. I hope this helps. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，给出自己对这件事情的看法； 第二步，具体给出自己的建议和理由； 第三步，最后表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②try to do sth尽力做某事 ③make a schedule制定时间表 [高分句型] This way, you can show your parents that you are responsible and can manage your time well.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Nora had a tough week. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she ruined her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she 1 her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked 2 so she waited at school for one more hour! She went home and 3 to her mum, “My whole week was a (n) 4 . Those negative experiences continue to stay in my mind. Why do I only 5 something bad?” Mum smiled 6 and replied, “My dear, don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind 7 bad things because it wants us to learn from them to stay safe. It’s not easy to let go of those feelings. But you can train your mind to focus on the positive.” “What should I do?” Nora asked. “Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said. The next week, while walking to school, Nora knocked on a tree and fell. Feeling 8 , her face got hot. Just at that moment, she recalled her mother’s 9 on mind-changing. She took a deep breath and tried to feel the 10 of the sun on her face. It worked! She smiled, having discovered the secret to happiness. Finally, she said to herself, “Well, I fell over, but life is not that bad!” 1．A．missed B．failed C．learned D．attended 2．A．hard B．late C．fast D．early 3．A．agreed B．talked C．replied D．complained 4．A．pity B．mess C．trouble D．adventure 5．A．expect B．regret C．consider D．remember 6．A．gently B．quietly C．happily D．carefully 7．A．go about B．knows about C．talks about D．worries about 8．A．excited B．doubted C．ashamed D．embarrassed 9．A．task B．advice C．request D．comment 10．A．heat B．light C．warmth D．shadow 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Today China is the world’s biggest eater of wheat. But it wasn’t always that way. Wheat only came to northern China toward the end of the Neolithic (新石器) period, some 4,600 years ago. In the beginning, wheat didn’t seem to be so delicious and had been treated as a crop of real need rather than a cooking pleasure. The first farmers of northern China started to grow millet (粟) as early as 11,500 years ago. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, wheat had become a major crop. But little was known about exactly why this change happened. To look for the answer, I collected nearly 1,200 data points covering more than 50 places from the mid-Neolithic, about 9,000 years ago, to the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty in 220 AD．The places were across 8 modern provinces, from Gansu Province in the northwest to Shandong Province in the east. One possible explanation is a major climate change, called the Holocene Event 3, which  happened 4,000 to 4,500 years ago. At that time, the climate became colder and drier across the land, causing less and less crop production. Besides this, the late Neolithic period was also a time of rapid population growth around the world. With an increasing population and unsteady crop production, it is reasonable to imagine that Neolithic farmers in northern China were trying hard to live. Wheat, it turns out, actually needs more water than millet, making it seem a poor choice for a dry period of history. But importantly, it can be sowed (播种) after millet has been harvested. That, we think, is the most likely reason why the people across northern China started to grow wheat. 11．What can we learn about wheat from Paragraph 2? A．It was a poor choice at the beginning. B．It was grown in China 11,500 years ago. C．It was the earliest crop grown in China. D．It replaced millet for its great taste. 12．What does the number in Paragraph 3 show? A．The writer did research widely. B．The writer did the research alone. C．The writer found the exact answer. D．The writer was good at collecting data. 13．What was probably the main reason to grow wheat in North China? A．The harvest of millet was not pleasing. B．The water there was enough at that time. C．It needed better weather conditions there. D．It was a proper sowing season after millet. 14．What is the passage mainly about ? A．How millet was introduced into China. B．How China became the biggest wheat eater. C．Why Chinese farmers turned to grow wheat. D．Why wheat growth was affected by climate. 15．What is the structure of the passage? A．1/234/56 B．12/3/456 C．1/2345/6 D．123/45/6 B When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang. In the public impression, Xinjiang is often remembered as somewhere far from the sea with long hours of sunlight, a vast Gobi desert, and mountains with a dry climate, unsuitable for seafood production because of the great amount of water needed. However, Xinjiang now welcome a big harvest of local “seafood”, such as shrimp and crabs. The most important thing for ‘seafood’ products is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water from the melting snow and glaciers of the Tianshan Mountains. “With the mountains on the side, there is almost no pollution, which keeps the water clean and favors the growth of the fish,” said Li Chunyu, the head technician of the local farm. Also, land in Xinjiang has a lot of salt. This is not good for growing crops. But “one man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure”. The  land  makes  the  underground  water  salty. People  turn  it  into  “man-made seawater”. They then use it to raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs. Many people are worried about the safety of seafood because of the nuclear-polluted water (核污染水). Some  even  feel  upset  since  they  may  no  longer  enjoy  any  seafood. Luckily, in 2024, the production of Xinjiang’s “seafood” has reached to 86000 tons. Now, some  of Xinjiang’s “seafood” goes to many cities in China. It also goes to countries in Southeast Asia. It turns out that Xinjiang’s “seafood” is becoming a new and favorable choice for seafood lovers. 16．Why is the public impression of Xinjiang mentioned in Para.1? A．To introduce the climate and location of Xinjiang. B．To lead in the real situation of local “seafood” in Xinjiang. C．To describe the seafood industry in China. D．To explain the reason why Xinjiang has poor seafood production. 17．Why can Xinjiang have a big harvest of local “seafood”? A．Because Xinjiang has a large area of land. B．Because Xinjiang gets water from the seas. C．Because fishermen come to Xinjiang for fishing. D．Because the water has been added by salty land. 18．Which word can replace the underlined word “it” in Para.3? A．The river. B．The lake. C．The underground water. D．The water from the sea. 19．Which of the following makes it possible to raise sea fish in Xinjiang? ①water from melting snow and glaciers ②the sea water from the underground ③the salt in the land                                      ④less pollution A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 20．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Xinjiang’s “seafood” is only sold in China. B．Xinjiang’s seafood industry is developing better. C．People are pleased with the current safety of seafood. D．Xinjiang’s “seafood” is the best choice for seafood lovers. C Is rice your favorite staple food (主食)? Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific region, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. However, eating rice can increase the risk of developing health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病). Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes. White rice has a high glycemic index (GI, 升糖指数), which can cause blood sugar levels to rise quickly. Research has found a connection between eating large amounts of rice, particularly white rice, and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, the most common form of the disease. Currently, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes, with over 60 percent of them living in Asia. This number is expected to reach 783 million by 2045, according to the International Diabetes Federation. To fight this issue (问题), researchers at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines have teamed up with various global institutions (机构). Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene bank, they examined 380 seed samples over 10 years to identify genes with a lower GI and higher protein content. They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier type of rice. The new rice has a very low GI and contains twice the amount of protein typically found in regular rice. Rice varieties with higher protein content may contribute to (有助于) slower digestion and absorption rates (消化和吸收速度), meaning they may be able to help control blood sugar levels. According to the IRRI’s Director General Yvonne Pinto, this new type of rice can help meet important goals for food security (安全). “This could have a big impact (影响) in Asia, as well as in Africa, among the rice-consuming countries (大米消费国),” Nese Sreenivasulu, a scientist at IRRI told The Guardian. So far, the rice has only been grown in IRRI laboratories. There are plans to start growing in India and the Philippines to help the poor. 21．What does the underlined word “alleviate” in the first paragraph mean? A．Increase. B．Reduce. C．Cause. D．Maintain. 22．According to the passage, which region has the highest percentage of people with diabetes? A．Asia. B．Europe. C．Africa. D．North America. 23．What was the primary aim of the research conducted at the IRRI? A．To increase the yield of rice crops. B．To develop a rice variety with a higher glycemic index. C．To create a healthier rice with lower GI and higher protein. D．To identify the most common form of diabetes. 24．Based on the information provided, where has the new rice variety been grown so far? A．In various countries across Asia. B．In Africa and South America. C．Only in IRRI laboratories. D．In India, the Philippines, and the United States. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Asia-Pacific Region’s Rice Consumption. B．The Future of Rice Production C．A New Variety of Rice to Combat Diabetes D．IRRI Helps Stop Diabetes in Asia 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Some people may be afraid of making others upset if they share their feelings. However, hiding your own feelings can lead to anxiety, depression and even unhealthiness. 26 Here are some tips for you to express your feelings. Accept your feelings. Before you can do anything else, you have to realize that you are going to have feelings and there is nothing wrong with that. 27 Instead, tell yourself, “I am feeling this way, and that is acceptable.” 28 Get in the habit of putting your emotions down on paper or in your phone. Try to set aside 20 minutes per day to your diary. Don’t worry about grammar and just write quickly to block out any unnecessary thoughts. Communicate to others clearly. Choose a trusted group of loved ones to share your feelings with. As you are talking, be as clear as possible by using your vocabulary of feelings. 29 Take a short break. Sometimes, feelings become too difficult to deal with. 30 This doesn’t mean paying no attention to them, but only that you need a rest to sort them out when you’re ready. A．Record your thoughts. B．Understand your feelings. C．When you feel something, do not be angry with yourself D．In this situation, all that you need is just a break from them. E．It can also cause problems with your personal relationships. F．For example, clearly describe a situation and how it made you feel. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料 A—F是六个英国的房屋出租信息，请根据下面各题中人物的特点，帮他们每个人选择合适的住处，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 . Mary is a young, single writer and she is looking for a one-bedroom house in a quiet place. She loves to get out daily to walk her dog. She needs a parking space. 32 . Michael has booked a three-month English course and is looking for a place to live. He is  interested in experiencing the English way of life with a family. 33 . Frank will start to work in the UK next month. He wants to share a house with a clean person. He doesn’t want to pay more except the rent. 34 . Tom and Sally need a house with at least two bedrooms. Sally’s old mother, who loves gardening, will live with them. Local supermarkets would be useful. 35 . Paula wants to share a house with others but doesn’t like living with pets. She doesn’t drive and needs somewhere close to a bus station or a train station. A．Rowan Avenue There is a room available in our home. We welcome international students looking for a living place. You will have your own room, but you should be prepared to live as part of our family. All meals are provided. B．Ash Lane This is a modern three-bedroom family house with a large garden in a village. The house has its own garage (车库). In the heart of the village, there are excellent bus lines, a supermarket as well as a post office. C． College Street We have three spare bedrooms left in this shared six-bedroom all-girl house. The house is near the bus station. We offer new furniture in all rooms, so it is not suitable (合适的) for someone who has pets. D．The Crescent Here is a chance to share a beautiful clean city-centre apartment in the centre of the business area. Only a man without a pet is welcome. You just need to pay for the rent (租金). There are no more bills. E. Baker Close This second-floor, one-bedroom flat is perfect for a rich worker. It is close to the local shops, and restaurants are just a short walk away. The flat has a parking space at the back of the building. No pets are welcome. F. Meadow View Road This is a one-bedroom house in the countryside with a garage. It is perfect for someone who wants to get away from the busy city. The local area is very popular with walkers and those wanting to enjoy nature. Pets are welcome. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi province. It lies in 36 north of China. The city’s history 37 (connect) with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He gave it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an 38 (achieve) its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 39 (build) their ancient capitals. Many things from ancient times can still be 40 (easy) found in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It goes around the city and is an important cultural site (遗址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower— 41 (large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm (警钟) to warn of danger. 42 , it was very often used to tell people the time. While Xi’an is a city 43 a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best known as a center for software (软件) research, development and services. Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 44 (city). Xi’an is a city always remaking 45 (it) and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．你是梧桐中学的英语报学生编辑李华，你们学校英语报开设了一个“排忧解难”专栏，你的同学Rebecca发出求助，请根据她的来信写封回信： 内容要点： 1.你对这件事情的看法： 2.你的建议（至少2条）并阐明理由。 Rebecca的来信大意内容如下： I had a fight with my parents last week. They asked me to give up playing the piano. They expected me to spend more time and energy on study. I was upset and confused. What should I do? 要求： 1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数内）； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。 Dear Rebecca, I am sorry to hear that you had a fight with your parents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $