九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（淮安专用）-2025-2026学年江苏九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 绝密▲启用前 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（淮安专用） 英语试题 欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项： 1. 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在本试题卷上无效。 3. 做第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。答案答在本试题卷上无效。 4. 考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．When I was a kid ________ your age, I tried out ________ our school football team. A．at, in B．at; of C．of; for D．in; for 2．—Do you think it is _______good advice? —Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion. A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 3．A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A．modest B．creative C．organized D．generous 4．—Which one would you like to watch, Toy Story or The Lion King? —________ of them is my cup of tea. How about Harry Potter? A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 5．Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived. A．remain B．remind C．record D．represent 6．Children will never understand parents’ true love ________ they become parents one day. A．until B．although C．when D．since 7．—I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A．whether; get B．if; will get C．that; get D．that; got 8．I think Qingguo Lane in Changzhou is well worth ________ . A．visit B．being visited C．to visit D．visiting 9．—Tim, have you got your trip plan done? —Not yet. I still haven’t decided ________. A．what should I take with me B．when I shall begin the trip C．what the weather will be like D．which sights shall I visit 10．—Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter? —________. Any other man would have done the same. A．It’s kind of you B．Well, it depends C．As you like D．Don’t mention it 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I 11 my car by a small park, and 12 for her. As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running 13 on the grass as his mother 14 from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been 15 free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass, 16 up, without looking back at his mother, run as 17 as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way? ” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even 18 a second try. They would be so 19 that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good 20 for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to try again for fear of failure. However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a 21 experience. They try again and again until they 22 . The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a 23 , they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, they 24 think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make 25 , so they remain energetic. I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did. 11．A．left B．stopped C．repaired D．drove 12．A．waited B．cared C．prepared D．looked 13．A．carefully B．anxiously C．freely D．easily 14．A．watched B．noticed C．surveyed D．supported 15．A．cut B．kept C．found D．set 16．A．hold B．get C．end D．pick 17．A．well B．long C．fast D．soon 18．A．make B．provide C．practice D．discover 19．A．puzzled B．ashamed C．tired D．surprised 20．A．cause B．sign C．chance D．excuse 21．A．learning B．running C．teaching D．falling 22．A．progress B．improve C．achieve D．succeed 23．A．decision B．result C．reason D．matter 24．A．hardly B．perfectly C．probably D．nearly 25．A．mistakes B．choices C．plans D．wishes 三、阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return (回报). Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 26．Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．in class C．after school D．during her holidays 27．________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 28．How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? A．Her friends give her some. B．Her pen pals send her some. C．Her father buys her some. D．Her father’s friends give her some. 29．Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them D．sends them to her friends. 30．What do Nancy’s friends collect? A．Sharpeners. B．Coins. C．Matchboxes and stamps. D．Both B and C． If you travel to some towns in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides — monkeys. These monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Do not feel surprised, however, when they stretch their hands out in front of you after they have helped you. They just hope you can give them a little money as a tip. After you have given them the money, they will wave their hands to say goodbye. Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected to look after patients who are bedridden (卧床不起的人) and help get the things they need from their homes. 31．What do the monkeys do in some towns in India? A．They speak English. B．They wait for your food. C．They work as guides. D．They welcome you. 32．How can the monkeys tell where you want to go and what you want to do? A．They can talk to you. B．A guide tells them what to do. C．They know some English. D．They can guess from your body language. 33．After they have done something for you, you should ________. A．give them some food or fruit B．give them some money C．thank them D．say goodbye to them 34．Where are these monkeys from? A．From a mountain. B．From a special school for monkeys. C．From a desert. D．From a forest. 35．What are some monkeys trained for in America? A．To help all the sick people in a hospital. B．To make the patients laugh. C．To take care of patients who can’t get out of bed. D．To help patients across the road. Pan Zhanle of China broke his own world record on the way to winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 seconds for his country’s first swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics. That mark topped his 46.80 swum at the February world championships in Doha. “It was a magical moment, really magical,” Pan said. “The record was not just for the Chinese team, but for the world. This is a small step by breaking this record.” In this swimming race, the 19-year-old Pan had an edge over Kyle Chalmers of Australia, who clocked a 47.48 for silver and Romanian bronze medalist David Popovici in 47.49. No world marks had been broken through the first four days in the pool at the Paris Games. Chalmers won gold in the 100 free in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games, and was the silver medalist three years ago in Tokyo behind American Caeleb Dressel. Dressel did not qualify (取得资格) this time. Chinese swimmers in Paris said they have been tested more often than before in recent months, sometimes even three or four times a week. But Pan felt that all of this seemed very usual to him. “This was standard,” he said. “The tests were carried out according to the rules. I don’t think it influenced my performance.” He also stated on the social media platform, “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I offer this gold medal to my great motherland!” His words moved and made Chinese people proud. The Olympic winner, who was 20 on August 4th, has written a new story for Chinese swimming with persistence and hard work, making people have big hopes for his future. 36．What was Pan Zhanle’s record-breaking time in the 100-meter freestyle? A．46.40 seconds. B．46.80 seconds. C．47.48 seconds. D．47.49 seconds. 37．What does the underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Temperature. B．Advantage. C．Conversation. D．Relationship. 38．What do we know about Pan Zhanle from the passage? A．He is a confident, hard-working and brave swimming player. B．He felt the record was only a small step for the Chinese team. C．He had broken through the world marks during the first four days. D．He was strongly against those frequent testings in the Paris Olympics. It’s hard to refuse a tasty banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050. One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected numbers from 27 countries and areas that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the production (产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare (公顷) . Ten of the countries, including India, the world’s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out. Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside? However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other plants, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings (扦插) rather than seeds (种子) . This means that all banana plants have the same genotype (基因型) . In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus (真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation meets the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease. 39．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Bananas taste good. B．Bananas may disappear by 2050. C．Many people like eating bananas. D．It’s hard to refuse a banana. 40．According to paragraph 3, what might happen if temperatures keep going too high? A．More countries will start to grow bananas. B．Bananas will grow better in most countries. C．Bananas will stop growing. D．Bananas won’t be as tasty as before. 41．Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 42．The story is written to _______. A．offer tips for growing bananas. B．explain why bananas may disappear C．show people’s love for bananas. D．describe the difficulties of growing bananas. 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In the past two years, the “AI face change” has become a hot topic. AI face change means changing other people’s faces into their own through AI smart technology. Criminals (罪犯) will use the technology to cheat people, which often causes great losses in a short period of time. 43 Criminals can get a picture or a video even our voice through some apps that we use to have fun on the Internet. How can we stop them from cheating us? 44 Move hands in front of the face. During a video call, you can ask the person to move his hand in front of his face. 45 And you can see the face shaking on the screen or you can require him to press his nose or cheek. When a real person does this, his nose will naturally change the shape. Talk secretly. 46 Or for the unknown person, such as the so-called leader or friends, you can check them by calling or asking relatives and friends you’re familiar with. 47 Don’t let strangers know your daily information, like phone’s security protection. Strengthen to face, voiceprint (声纹) and finger print. Don’t enter into unknown websites and load the unknown apps. A．How do they succeed? B．Watch out your phone. C．Why do they change faces? D．Here are some tips. E．The action can break the facial system (面部系统). F．In communication, you can ask some questions that only the person knows. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共56分） 五、词汇运用（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 went abroad;  a little;   grows up;  at least;  art forms;   is praised as 48．The city a tourist paradise (天堂) for its beautiful scenery. 49．Our school’s art festival shows different and my favorite is the paper-cutting. 50．After running 800 meters in PE class, I felt tired but happy because I finally beat my last score! 51．When my sister , she wants to be a vet and take care of homeless cats. 52．After finishing university, the young man for further study in the UK. 53．Grandma sends me five voice messages a day—most are about “eating eggs” and “wearing more clothes”, but I save every one. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54．Ms Yang told us students that the word “record” has two (pronounce). 55．You’d better not (connect) him through e-mails. He never checks them. 56．We got a useful (suggest) for English learning from Linda. 57．The products are not (simple) made in China. In fact, they are designed and developed by the Chinese. 58．The old man told us about his past days before he died. His made us very sad. (die) 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 AI is becoming more and more common in our life. Not long ago, an AI canteen (餐厅) opened in Shanghai. The AI Canteen, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130 m2. It can serve about 300 people every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area. At the canteen, people need to order food on a screen. For those who are nor sure what they want to eat, the canteen’s cooking system (系统) can offer advice. The canteen’s robotic (机械的) arms cook dishes. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes, like noodles. What’s more, the robotic arms can pack dishes for dine-in or takeaway. At the self-service area, diners simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards and QR codes. The prices of the food at the AI canteen are pretty good. The meat dishes cost 8 yuan while the vegetable dishes cost only 3.5 yuan. “The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI canteen,” said an old man. Would you like to have a meal in such a smart canteen? 59．How large is the AI canteen? 60．Who can offer advice on what to eat at the canteen? 61．What can robotic arms do? 62．How is the price of the meal? 63．What do you think of this AI canteen? 七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思及所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques (古玩). In the 18th and 19th c 64 , wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They k 65 their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the m 66 collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759. The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection is on s 67 . Most of it is stored away or used for r 68 . Many museums are l 69 places and attract a lot of visitors. They can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine t 70 living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Center in York, b 71 looking at exhibits, people can also experience the sights, sounds and s 72 of the old town. Historical accuracy (精确) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete for people’s s 73 time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and organize special activities for children. 八、书面表达（满分25分） 74．初中生活绚丽多彩，在近三年的磨砺中，你们都变得越来越优秀，学习更加勤奋，与人相处更加和谐。请为校广播台写一篇以To be a better self为题的英文演讲稿，和同学们分享你的经验或感受，谈一谈如何做更好的自己。 注意事项：1. 围绕要点，合理展开，适当补充； 2. 不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名； 3. 词数不少于100词。 To be a better self Dear all, I am really proud that I have grown up and achieved a lot in the past three years. As a teenager, I think the most important thing that we should do is to make ourselves better persons. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 4 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 9 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 绝密▲启用前 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（淮安专用） 英语试题 欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项： 1. 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在本试题卷上无效。 3. 做第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。答案答在本试题卷上无效。 4. 考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．When I was a kid ________ your age, I tried out ________ our school football team. A．at, in B．at; of C．of; for D．in; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我还是你这个年纪的孩子的时候，我参加了我们学校足球队的选拔赛。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；of……的；for为了。of one’s age“与某人同龄的”，try out for“参加……选拔”，故选C。 2．—Do you think it is _______good advice? —Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion. A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为它是好建议吗？——是的，它真的是一个有用的建议。 考查不定冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，根据第一个空后面的advice是不可数名词，所以第一个空什么也不填，排除A和C，由第二个空suggestion是可数名词且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，排除D，故选B。 3．A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A．modest B．creative C．organized D．generous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的。你不需要花费几个小时在一堆纸下面找东西。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；creative有创造性的；organized有条理的；generous大方的。根据“You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper.”可知，一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的，organized符合语境。故选C。 4．—Which one would you like to watch, Toy Story or The Lion King? —________ of them is my cup of tea. How about Harry Potter? A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想看《玩具总动员》还是《狮子王》？——它们都不是我喜欢的。《哈利·波特》怎么样？ 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者及以上都不；Either两者中任一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Toy Story or The Lion King?”可知，是指的两者；结合“How about Harry Potter?”可知，是指两者都不喜欢，用neither。故选D。 5．Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived. A．remain B．remind C．record D．represent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊……所有这些都提醒我们冬天已经到来。 考查动词辨析。remain保持不变；remind提醒；record记录；represent代表。根据“Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ... us that winter has arrived.”可知，围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊等提醒着我们冬天到来了。故选B。 6．Children will never understand parents’ true love ________ they become parents one day. A．until B．although C．when D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们永远不会理解父母的真爱，直到有一天他们自己成为父母。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止；although尽管；when当……时；since自从。根据“Children will never understand parents’ true love ... they become parents one day.”可知，是指“直到有一天他们自己成为父母”，前面有never，因此选until。故选A。 7．—I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A．whether; get B．if; will get C．that; get D．that; got 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我怀疑你是否能及时到达大学参加会议。——我一到那里就给你发电子邮件。 考查宾语从句引导词和动词时态。第一空：doubt表示“怀疑”时，在肯定句中后接whether从句，意为“是否”。第二空：as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，并且从句的主语为I，所以填get。故选A。 8．I think Qingguo Lane in Changzhou is well worth ________ . A．visit B．being visited C．to visit D．visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认常州青果巷非常值得一去。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，形容词短语。故选D。 9．—Tim, have you got your trip plan done? —Not yet. I still haven’t decided ________. A．what should I take with me B．when I shall begin the trip C．what the weather will be like D．which sights shall I visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tim，你做好旅游计划了吗？——还没。我还没决定好什么时候开始旅程。 考查when引导的宾语从句。decide后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和D；选项C中谈到的天气状况并不是人为可以决定的，故排除选项C。故选B。 10．—Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter? —________. Any other man would have done the same. A．It’s kind of you B．Well, it depends C．As you like D．Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的帮助对我意义重大！彼得，我该怎么感谢你呢？——别提了。任何其他人都会这么做。 考查交际用语。It’s kind of you你太好了；Well, it depends嗯，看情况；As you like随你便；Don’t mention it别提了。根据“Any other man would have done the same.”可知，这里指换了别人也会这么做，所以不用提了，故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I 11 my car by a small park, and 12 for her. As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running 13 on the grass as his mother 14 from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been 15 free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass, 16 up, without looking back at his mother, run as 17 as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way? ” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even 18 a second try. They would be so 19 that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good 20 for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to try again for fear of failure. However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a 21 experience. They try again and again until they 22 . The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a 23 , they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, they 24 think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make 25 , so they remain energetic. I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did. 11．A．left B．stopped C．repaired D．drove 12．A．waited B．cared C．prepared D．looked 13．A．carefully B．anxiously C．freely D．easily 14．A．watched B．noticed C．surveyed D．supported 15．A．cut B．kept C．found D．set 16．A．hold B．get C．end D．pick 17．A．well B．long C．fast D．soon 18．A．make B．provide C．practice D．discover 19．A．puzzled B．ashamed C．tired D．surprised 20．A．cause B．sign C．chance D．excuse 21．A．learning B．running C．teaching D．falling 22．A．progress B．improve C．achieve D．succeed 23．A．decision B．result C．reason D．matter 24．A．hardly B．perfectly C．probably D．nearly 25．A．mistakes B．choices C．plans D．wishes 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文通过一个小男孩在草地上跌倒后仍坚持跑步的场景，反思了成年人容易因失败而放弃尝试，而孩子们则不把跌倒视作失败，而是将其当作学习的机会，继续努力直到成功。这体现了孩子们的坚持和乐观态度。 11．句意：我到的有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园边上，等着她。 left离开；stopped停下；repaired修理；drove驾驶。根据“my car by a small park”可知，是指把车停在小公园边，故选B。 12．句意：我到的有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园边上，等着她。 waited等待；cared关心；prepared准备；looked看。根据上文“One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work”可知，作者在等妈妈，故选A。 13．句意：当我看向车窗外时，我看到一个小男孩，大约两岁，在草地上自由地奔跑，而他的妈妈在不远处看着。 carefully小心地；anxiously焦急地；freely自由地；easily容易地。根据“on the grass”可知，小男孩在公园无忧无虑地玩耍。故选C。 14．句意：当我看向车窗外时，我看到一个小男孩，大约两岁，在草地上自由地奔跑，而他的妈妈在不远处看着。 watched观察；noticed注意到；surveyed调查；supported支持。根据“from a short distance”和“without looking back at his mother”可知，男孩妈妈在远处看着他，故选A。 15． 句意：这个男孩脸上挂着灿烂的笑容，仿佛他刚刚被解放出来从某种监狱。 cut切割；kept保持；found发现；set释放。根据“free from some sort of prison”可推测小男孩感到像是被释放了一样，故选D。 16． 句意：小男孩摔倒在草地上，又站起来，不回头看他的妈妈，继续尽可能快地跑，脸上仍然是微笑，仿佛什么都没有发生。 hold握住；get得到；end结束；pick拾起。根据“ The boy would then fall to the grass”可知，小男孩站起来继续跑，get up“起来”。故选B。 17．句意：小男孩摔倒在草地上，又站起来，不回头看他的妈妈，继续尽可能快地跑，脸上仍然是微笑，仿佛什么都没有发生。 well好地；long长地；fast快速地；soon很快。根据“run as...as he could, again, still with a smile on his face”可知，男孩尽可能快地跑。故选C。 18．句意：大多数成年人摔倒时，会小题大做，甚至不会再试第二次。 make制造；provide提供；practice练习；discover发现。根据“Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it”可知，大多数成年人摔倒后不再尝试。make a try“尝试”，故选A。 19．句意：他们会这么感到羞愧。 puzzled困惑的；ashamed羞愧的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的。根据“they would not try again if someone saw them fall.”可知，语境描述成年人摔倒后的行为反应，因此会感到羞愧。故选B。 20．句意：因为他们跌倒了，他们会为自己找到一个很好的借口。 cause原因；sign标志；chance机会；excuse借口。根据“because they fall, they would find a good...for themselves that they’re not fit for it. ”可知，成年人摔倒后会为自己找借口，故选D。 21．句意：相反，他们把它当作一种学习经历。 learning学习；running跑步；teaching教学；falling跌倒。根据“They try again and again until they”可知，孩子们摔倒后，他们会把当作一种学习经历。故选A。 22．句意：他们一次又一次地尝试直到成功。 progress进步；improve提升；achieve实现；succeed成功。根据“They try again and again until they ”可知，尝试了很多次后，最后成功了，故选D。 23．句意：因此，他们在任何方面都不气馁。 decision决定；result结果；reason原因；matter事情。根据“they are not discouraged in any way.”和前文可知，前面原因直接导致的这一结果是小孩不气馁，as a result“因此”。故选B。 24．句意：此外，他们可能认为摔倒是完全可以的，做错并不是什么错误。 hardly几乎不；perfectly完美地；probably可能；nearly几乎。根据“think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so.”和上下文可知，小孩可能会认为摔倒并没有关系。故选C。 25．句意：换句话说，他们允许自己犯错，因此依然充满活力。 mistakes错误；choices选择；plans计划；wishes愿望。根据上下文内容可知，小孩相比大人来说更愿意尝试，犯错后仍旧快乐充满活力。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return (回报). Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from different places for her. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 26．Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．in class C．after school D．during her holidays 27．________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 28．How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? A．Her friends give her some. B．Her pen pals send her some. C．Her father buys her some. D．Her father’s friends give her some. 29．Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them D．sends them to her friends. 30．What do Nancy’s friends collect? A．Sharpeners. B．Coins. C．Matchboxes and stamps. D．Both B and C． 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nancy爱好收集削笔刀，通过与朋友交换、笔友赠送等丰富收藏，朋友称其收藏最有趣。 26．细节理解题。根据“She spends a lot of time on it after school.”可知，Nancy是在放学后，花费大量的时间在收集削笔刀上的。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“They are all different in color and size.”可知，Nancy所有的削笔刀的颜色和尺寸是不同的。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.”及“ Nancy has many pen pals in many countries...In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners.”可知，Nancy的朋友、笔友及她的爸爸都会给Nancy，选项D未提及。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends.”可知，她将相同的削笔刀送给了她的朋友。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps.”可知，Nancy的朋友有些收集硬币，有些收集火柴盒或者邮票。故选D。 If you travel to some towns in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides — monkeys. These monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Do not feel surprised, however, when they stretch their hands out in front of you after they have helped you. They just hope you can give them a little money as a tip. After you have given them the money, they will wave their hands to say goodbye. Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected to look after patients who are bedridden (卧床不起的人) and help get the things they need from their homes. 31．What do the monkeys do in some towns in India? A．They speak English. B．They wait for your food. C．They work as guides. D．They welcome you. 32．How can the monkeys tell where you want to go and what you want to do? A．They can talk to you. B．A guide tells them what to do. C．They know some English. D．They can guess from your body language. 33．After they have done something for you, you should ________. A．give them some food or fruit B．give them some money C．thank them D．say goodbye to them 34．Where are these monkeys from? A．From a mountain. B．From a special school for monkeys. C．From a desert. D．From a forest. 35．What are some monkeys trained for in America? A．To help all the sick people in a hospital. B．To make the patients laugh. C．To take care of patients who can’t get out of bed. D．To help patients across the road. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了印度一些经过特殊训练的猴子可以为游客提供向导服务，以及美国的一些猴子被训练成护士照顾卧床病人。 31．细节理解题。根据“you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides — monkeys.”可知，猴子在这些城镇中担任向导。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach... If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head...”可知，猴子通过你的身体语言判断你想去哪里和做什么。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Do not feel surprised, however, when they stretch their hands out in front of you after they have helped you. They just hope you can give them a little money as a tip.”可知，在猴子为你服务后，你必须给它们一些钱。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in India”可知，这些猴子来自一所特殊的猴子学校。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college... are expected to look after patients who are bed ridden”可知，在美国，一些猴子被训练照顾卧床的病人。故选C。 Pan Zhanle of China broke his own world record on the way to winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 seconds for his country’s first swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics. That mark topped his 46.80 swum at the February world championships in Doha. “It was a magical moment, really magical,” Pan said. “The record was not just for the Chinese team, but for the world. This is a small step by breaking this record.” In this swimming race, the 19-year-old Pan had an edge over Kyle Chalmers of Australia, who clocked a 47.48 for silver and Romanian bronze medalist David Popovici in 47.49. No world marks had been broken through the first four days in the pool at the Paris Games. Chalmers won gold in the 100 free in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games, and was the silver medalist three years ago in Tokyo behind American Caeleb Dressel. Dressel did not qualify (取得资格) this time. Chinese swimmers in Paris said they have been tested more often than before in recent months, sometimes even three or four times a week. But Pan felt that all of this seemed very usual to him. “This was standard,” he said. “The tests were carried out according to the rules. I don’t think it influenced my performance.” He also stated on the social media platform, “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I offer this gold medal to my great motherland!” His words moved and made Chinese people proud. The Olympic winner, who was 20 on August 4th, has written a new story for Chinese swimming with persistence and hard work, making people have big hopes for his future. 36．What was Pan Zhanle’s record-breaking time in the 100-meter freestyle? A．46.40 seconds. B．46.80 seconds. C．47.48 seconds. D．47.49 seconds. 37．What does the underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Temperature. B．Advantage. C．Conversation. D．Relationship. 38．What do we know about Pan Zhanle from the passage? A．He is a confident, hard-working and brave swimming player. B．He felt the record was only a small step for the Chinese team. C．He had broken through the world marks during the first four days. D．He was strongly against those frequent testings in the Paris Olympics. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌。 36．细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle of China broke his own world record on the way to winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 seconds for his country’s first swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics.”可知潘展乐的世界记录是46.40秒。故选A。 37．词义猜测题。根据“In this swimming race, the 19-year-old Pan had an edge over Kyle Chalmers of Australia, who clocked a 47.48 for silver and Romanian bronze medalist David Popovici in 47.49.”可知在这场游泳比赛中，19岁的潘比澳大利亚的凯尔·查尔莫斯更有优势，后者以47.48的成绩获得银牌，故此处划线部分意为“优势”，和advantage意义相近。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据“I don’t think it influenced my performance”可知他不认为检查会影响他的表现，可见他是自信的；根据“has written a new story for Chinese swimming with persistence and hard work,”可知他打破了世界记录，赢得了金牌，可见他很努力很勇敢。故选A。 It’s hard to refuse a tasty banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050. One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected numbers from 27 countries and areas that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the production (产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare (公顷) . Ten of the countries, including India, the world’s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out. Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside? However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other plants, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings (扦插) rather than seeds (种子) . This means that all banana plants have the same genotype (基因型) . In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus (真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation meets the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease. 39．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Bananas taste good. B．Bananas may disappear by 2050. C．Many people like eating bananas. D．It’s hard to refuse a banana. 40．According to paragraph 3, what might happen if temperatures keep going too high? A．More countries will start to grow bananas. B．Bananas will grow better in most countries. C．Bananas will stop growing. D．Bananas won’t be as tasty as before. 41．Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 42．The story is written to _______. A．offer tips for growing bananas. B．explain why bananas may disappear C．show people’s love for bananas. D．describe the difficulties of growing bananas. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了香蕉可能消失的原因。 39．代词指代题。根据“However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.”和“One reason for this is climate change. ”可知，介绍了香蕉可能消失的原因，所以this指代的就是“香蕉可能在2050年前消失”这件事。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.”可知，如果温度太高，它们就会停止生长。故选C。 41．篇章结构题。本文第一段先引出香蕉可能会灭绝的话题，后文是分析原因，第二、三段是讲气候变化的原因，第四、五段时讲疾病方面的原因，A项符合本文的结构，故选A。 42．主旨大意题。本文主要在解释香蕉可能消失的原因，故选B。 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In the past two years, the “AI face change” has become a hot topic. AI face change means changing other people’s faces into their own through AI smart technology. Criminals (罪犯) will use the technology to cheat people, which often causes great losses in a short period of time. 43 Criminals can get a picture or a video even our voice through some apps that we use to have fun on the Internet. How can we stop them from cheating us? 44 Move hands in front of the face. During a video call, you can ask the person to move his hand in front of his face. 45 And you can see the face shaking on the screen or you can require him to press his nose or cheek. When a real person does this, his nose will naturally change the shape. Talk secretly. 46 Or for the unknown person, such as the so-called leader or friends, you can check them by calling or asking relatives and friends you’re familiar with. 47 Don’t let strangers know your daily information, like phone’s security protection. Strengthen to face, voiceprint (声纹) and finger print. Don’t enter into unknown websites and load the unknown apps. A．How do they succeed? B．Watch out your phone. C．Why do they change faces? D．Here are some tips. E．The action can break the facial system (面部系统). F．In communication, you can ask some questions that only the person knows. 【答案】43．A 44．D 45．E 46．F 47．B 【导语】本文围绕如何防止“AI换脸”诈骗展开，给出了多个应对建议。 43．根据“Criminals (罪犯) will use the technology to cheat people, which often causes great losses in a short period of time.”可知，罪犯会利用技术欺骗人们，往往在短时间内造成巨大损失，下文“Criminals can get a picture or a video even our voice through some apps that we use to have fun on the Internet.”又阐述了罪犯如何获取我们的图片、视频甚至声音，A选项“他们是如何成功的？”承上启下，询问罪犯利用技术欺骗并获取信息的手段，符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“How can we stop them from cheating us?”可知，上文提出如何阻止他们欺骗我们的问题，下文开始介绍具体的阻止方法，D选项“这里有一些建议”引出下文的具体方法，符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“During a video call, you can ask the person to move his hand in front of his face.”可知，在视频通话中，你可以让对方在脸前移动他的手，E选项“这个动作可以破坏面部系统”解释了让对方在脸前移动手的作用，即破坏面部系统，从而判断对方是否使用了“AI换脸”技术，符合语境。故选E。 46．根据“Talk secretly.”可知，此部分是建议私下交流来防止诈骗，F选项“在交流中，你可以问一些只有对方知道的问题”符合在交流中通过提问来验证对方身份的语境。故选F。 47．根据“Don’t let strangers know your daily information, like phone’s security protection. Strengthen to face, voiceprint (声纹) and finger print. Don’t enter into unknown websites and load the unknown apps.”可知，此部分是提醒不要让陌生人知道你的日常信息，加强面部、声纹和指纹的保护，不要进入未知网站和加载未知应用，这些都是关于保护手机安全，防止信息泄露的建议，B选项“小心你的手机”概括了这部分的核心内容，符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共56分） 五、词汇运用（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 went abroad;  a little;   grows up;  at least;  art forms;   is praised as 48．The city a tourist paradise (天堂) for its beautiful scenery. 49．Our school’s art festival shows different and my favorite is the paper-cutting. 50．After running 800 meters in PE class, I felt tired but happy because I finally beat my last score! 51．When my sister , she wants to be a vet and take care of homeless cats. 52．After finishing university, the young man for further study in the UK. 53．Grandma sends me five voice messages a day—most are about “eating eggs” and “wearing more clothes”, but I save every one. 【答案】48．is praised as 49．art forms 50．a little 51．grows up 52．went abroad 53．at least 【解析】48．句意：这座城市因其美丽的风景被赞为旅游天堂。根据“a tourist paradise”可知，此处表示“被赞为”，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，备选词“is praised as”符合语境。故填is praised as。 49． 句意：我们学校的艺术节展示了不同的艺术形式，我最喜欢的是剪纸。根据“art festival”及“paper-cutting”可知，此处指不同的“艺术形式”，备选词“art forms”符合语境。故填art forms。 50．句意：体育课跑了800米后，我感到有点累，但很开心，因为我终于打破了上次的成绩！根据“tired”可知，此处需修饰形容词，表示“有点”，备选词“a little”符合语境。故填a little。 51．句意：当我姐姐长大后，她想成为一名兽医，照顾无家可归的猫。根据“wants to be a vet”可知，此处指未来的状态，“when”引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时表将来，主语“my sister”为第三人称单数，备选词“grows up”符合语境。故填grows up。 52．句意：大学毕业后，这个年轻人出国去英国深造。根据“for further study in the UK”可知，此处表示“出国”，由“finished”可知句子时态为一般过去时，备选词“went abroad”符合语境。故填went abroad。 53．句意：奶奶每天至少给我发五条语音消息——大部分是关于“吃鸡蛋”和“多穿衣服”的，但我每条都保存了。根据“five voice messages a day”可知，此处强调数量“至少”，备选词“at least”符合语境。故填at least。 B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54．Ms Yang told us students that the word “record” has two (pronounce). 【答案】pronunciations 【详解】句意：杨老师告诉我们学生“record”有两个发音。two后加可数名词复数，pronunciation“发音”，复数形式是pronunciations。故填pronunciations。 55．You’d better not (connect) him through e-mails. He never checks them. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意：你最好不要通过电子邮件联系他。他从不查看它们。connect“联系”，had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填connect。 56．We got a useful (suggest) for English learning from Linda. 【答案】suggestion 【详解】句意：我们从琳达那里得到了一个学习英语的有用建议。由“a useful…”可知，此处应用名词形式，且用单数形式，其名词为suggestion，意为“建议”。故填suggestion。 57．The products are not (simple) made in China. In fact, they are designed and developed by the Chinese. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：这些产品并非仅仅是在中国制造。事实上，它们是由中国人设计和研发的。“simple”是形容词，意为“简单的”；此处要修饰动词“made”，需要用副词形式，“simple”的副词形式是“simply”，意思是“仅仅，只是；简单地”，符合语境。故填simply。 58．The old man told us about his past days before he died. His made us very sad. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：这位老人在去世前给我们讲述了他过去的日子。他的去世让我们非常难过。形容词性物主代词“His”后需要接名词，因此这里应用动词die的名词形式death“死亡；去世”。故填death。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 AI is becoming more and more common in our life. Not long ago, an AI canteen (餐厅) opened in Shanghai. The AI Canteen, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130 m2. It can serve about 300 people every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area. At the canteen, people need to order food on a screen. For those who are nor sure what they want to eat, the canteen’s cooking system (系统) can offer advice. The canteen’s robotic (机械的) arms cook dishes. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes, like noodles. What’s more, the robotic arms can pack dishes for dine-in or takeaway. At the self-service area, diners simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards and QR codes. The prices of the food at the AI canteen are pretty good. The meat dishes cost 8 yuan while the vegetable dishes cost only 3.5 yuan. “The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI canteen,” said an old man. Would you like to have a meal in such a smart canteen? 59．How large is the AI canteen? 60．Who can offer advice on what to eat at the canteen? 61．What can robotic arms do? 62．How is the price of the meal? 63．What do you think of this AI canteen? 【答案】59．It covers about 130m2./ About 130m2. 60．The canteen’s cooking system. 61．Cook and pack dishes. 62．Pretty good./ Not expensive. 63．Creative./ Cheap and convenient. (言之有理即可). 【导语】本文主要介绍了不久前在上海开业的一家人工智能餐厅。 59．根据“The AI Canteen, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130 m2. ”可知，AI食堂位于虹桥区，占地约130平方米。故填It covers about 130m2./ About 130m2. 60．根据“For those who are nor sure what they want to eat, the canteen’s cooking system (系统) can offer advice.”可知，对于那些不确定自己想吃什么的人，食堂的烹饪系统可以提供建议。故填The canteen’s cooking system. 61．根据“The canteen’s robotic (机械的) arms cook dishes. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes, like noodles. What’s more, the robotic arms can pack dishes for dine-in or takeaway.”可知，食堂的机器人手臂可以炒菜和打包餐内或外卖的盘子。故填Cook and pack dishes. 62．根据“The prices of the food at the AI canteen are pretty good.”和“It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI canteen”可知，AI食堂的食物价格相当不错，便宜不贵。故填Pretty good./ Not expensive. 63．开放试题，有理即可。参考答案Creative./ Cheap and convenient. 七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思及所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques (古玩). In the 18th and 19th c 64 , wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They k 65 their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the m 66 collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759. The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection is on s 67 . Most of it is stored away or used for r 68 . Many museums are l 69 places and attract a lot of visitors. They can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine t 70 living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Center in York, b 71 looking at exhibits, people can also experience the sights, sounds and s 72 of the old town. Historical accuracy (精确) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete for people’s s 73 time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and organize special activities for children. 【答案】 64．(c)enturies 65．(k)ept 66．(m)ain 67．(s)how 68．(r)esearch 69．(l)ively 70．(t)hemselves 71．(b)esides 72．(s)mells 73．(s)pare 【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆藏品的来源、用途以及博物馆当今的新功能。 64．句意：在18世纪和19世纪，富有的人们旅行并收集植物、历史文物和艺术品。根据“In the 18th and 19th”可知是在18世纪和19世纪，用名词复数centuries“世纪”。故填(c)enturies。 65．句意：他们在家中保管他们的收藏，直到收藏变得太大或直到他们去世，然后这些收藏被捐赠给博物馆。根据“their collection at home”可知把收藏保管在家，keep“保管”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(k)ept。 66．句意：例如，汉斯·斯隆爵士收集的80,000件物品构成了大英博物馆的主要收藏，该博物馆于1759年开放。根据“formed the...collection”可知他的藏品构成了大英博物馆的主要收藏，main“主要的”。故填(m)ain。 67．句意：通常，博物馆的收藏中只有一小部分是展出的。根据“only a small part of a museum’s collection is on”可知只有一小部分藏品是展出的，on show“展出”。故填(s)how。 68．句意：大部分被存放起来或用于研究。根据“Most of it is stored away or used for”以及常识可知大部分被存放起来或用于研究，research“研究”。故填(r)esearch。 69．句意：许多博物馆是生动的地方，吸引着大量游客。根据“places and attract a lot of visitors”可知博物馆吸引着大量的游客，是生动的地方，lively“生动的”。故填(l)ively。 70．句意：他们可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象他们自己生活在历史上的不同时期或穿越雨林。根据“living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest”可知是想象他们自己生活在历史上的不同时期或穿越雨林，用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 71．句意：在约克的Jorvik中心，除了观看展品外，人们还可以体验旧城的景象、声音和气味。根据“looking at exhibits, people can also experience the sights, sounds and”可知是除了观看展品外，besides“除了……之外”。故填(b)esides。 72．句意：在约克的Jorvik中心，除了观看展品外，人们还可以体验旧城的景象、声音和气味。根据“looking at exhibits, people can also experience the sights, sounds and”可知可以体验旧城的景象、声音和气味，smell“气味”，用名词复数。故填(s)mells。 73．句意：博物馆必须与其他娱乐活动竞争人们的空闲时间和金钱。根据“time and money with other amusements”可知人们在空闲时间去博物馆，spare“空闲的”。故填(s)pare。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 74．初中生活绚丽多彩，在近三年的磨砺中，你们都变得越来越优秀，学习更加勤奋，与人相处更加和谐。请为校广播台写一篇以To be a better self为题的英文演讲稿，和同学们分享你的经验或感受，谈一谈如何做更好的自己。 注意事项：1. 围绕要点，合理展开，适当补充； 2. 不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名； 3. 词数不少于100词。 To be a better self Dear all, I am really proud that I have grown up and achieved a lot in the past three years. As a teenager, I think the most important thing that we should do is to make ourselves better persons. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文：                                                                      To be a better self Dear all,      I am really proud that I have grown up and achieved a lot in the past three years. As a teenager, I think the most important thing that we should do is to make ourselves better persons. In order to be a better one, the following three aspects should be taken into consideration.      First of all, I do my best to improve my study. I manage my time reasonably. I go over what I have learned in time after class. Moreover, I always listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class. Secondly, good interpersonal relationship is also very important for us. I try to communicate with my classmates and teachers sincerely. I usually listen to my friends patiently and share my feelings and thoughts with them. In addition, I also encourage and help my friends when they meet difficulties. Last but not the least, I am willing to take part in voluntary activities. I not only plant trees every year to make my contribution to bringing preen to our environment but also go to the old people’s home to visit and chat with the elderly.      I hope my experiences are of some value to you. And I do believe you can become better and have a promising future.     Thank you for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，为应用文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：注意不要遗漏，并适当补充要点和自行发挥，使用正确的词汇和句型，注意行文逻辑和连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，以“为了成为更好的自己，以下三个方面应该要考虑”引出下文； 第二步，按照要点提示展开阐述，注意多使用表示逻辑的词语，如First of all，Moreover，Secondly，In addition等，使文章连贯性更强，同时注意适当发挥； 第三步，总结并祝愿可以成为更好的人以及拥有更好的未来。 [亮点词汇] ①do my best to do sth 尽我最大能力做某事 ②good interpersonal relationship 好的人际关系 ③last but not the least 最后 ④chat with sb 和某人聊天 [高分句型] ①I go over what I have learned in time after class. (what引导的宾语从句) ②I also encourage and help my friends when they meet difficulties. (when引导的时间状语从句) 18 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 19 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $