期中复习之阅读回答问题10篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（仁爱科普版2024）

期中复习之阅读回答问题10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1 My Dream Job单元话题：工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art单元话题：传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind单元话题：健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 People think many jobs in the world are a little boring, but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester (测试员) If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer (野生动物摄影师) As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job of the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 1．What does the writer think of the food writer? 2．Do bed testers need to get up early in the morning? 3．How does a wildlife photographer make others know his/her job? 4．What can astronauts do when they work? 5．Which of these jobs do you want to do? Why? 【答案】1．The writer thinks the food writer is one of the most exciting jobs, and this job also needs the food writer to travel to different places, which makes the job more wonderful. 2．No, they don’t. They can sleep on comfortable beds for hours as a bed tester. 3．A wildlife photographer can take photos of cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know his/her job well. 4．Astronauts can travel and work in a spaceship when they work. 5．I want to be a wildlife photographer. I love animals and nature, and I also like taking photos, so I want to do this job. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上几种有趣特别的工作，如美食作家、床测试员等，并说明其特点。 1．根据“That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful.”可知，作者认为美食作家的工作是最令人兴奋的工作之一，而且这份工作还能让人去不同的地方旅行，使工作更棒。故填The writer thinks the food writer is one of the most exciting jobs, and this job also needs the food writer to travel to different places, which makes the job more wonderful. 2．根据“If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you.”可知，起床晚的人适合做床测试员，由此可推断床测试员不需要早上早起。故填No, they don’t. They can sleep on comfortable beds for hours as a bed tester. 3．根据“What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well.”可知，野生动物摄影师可以拍摄可爱的野生动物照片并分享这些照片，让别人了解自己的工作。故填A wildlife photographer can take photos of cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know his/her job well. 4．根据“After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship.”可知，人们成为宇航员后，可以在宇宙飞船里旅行和工作。故填Astronauts can travel and work in a spaceship when they work. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I want to be a wildlife photographer. I love animals and nature, and I also like taking photos, so I want to do this job. 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 In a wonderful place named Happy Park, lots of people come to enjoy themselves every day. A girl named Lily works there during her holiday. She thinks her job is fun, but it makes her quite tired at night. Today Lily starts work at nine in the morning. She looks at the task list to know what she needs to do. She is told to dress up as a cute rabbit from nine to twelve. Lily dislikes wearing costumes, but in Happy Park, characters like Pirate Pete, Magic Mike, and the cute rabbit are very important. Visitors like to take photos with them. A popular actor named Tom is coming to Happy Park to start the new game. Lily is a big fan of Tom. She likes watching his movies. Everyone is excited about Tom’s visit. Tom gives a short speech and tells everyone about his new movie that will be on next month. But suddenly, Tom’s watch disappears! The manager closes all the exits and calls the security guards for help. Lily finds that there is an extra person, Magic Mike, who is not on the worker list. They find out that Magic Mike is actually a man who stole Tom’s watch. Luckily, the watch is found. Now it’s Sunday afternoon, and Lily and her friend go to see Tom’s new movie. There are many excited people at the cinema. Lily doesn’t have tickets, but she shows an autograph from Tom, and they are allowed to get in. They enjoy the movie and have a great time. 1．When does Lily start work today? 2．What does Lily have to dress up as? 3．Who is coming to Happy Park? 4．What are they looking for? 5．How do Lily and her friend get into the cinema? 【答案】1．She starts work at nine in the morning. 2．She has to dress up as a cute rabbit. 3．A popular actor named Tom is coming to Happy Park. 4．They are looking for Tom’s watch. 5．Lily shows an autograph from Tom, and they are allowed to get in. 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉在快乐公园工作的经历。 1．根据“Today Lily starts work at nine in the morning.”可知，她早上九点开始工作。故填She starts work at nine in the morning. 2．根据“She is told to dress up as a cute rabbit from nine to twelve.”可知，她必须打扮成一只可爱的兔子。故填She has to dress up as a cute rabbit. 3．根据“A popular actor named Tom is coming to Happy Park to start the new game.”可知，一位名叫汤姆的受欢迎的演员要来欢乐公园。故填A popular actor named Tom is coming to Happy Park. 4．根据“But suddenly, Tom’s watch disappears! The manager closes all the exits and calls the security guards for help.”可知，他们正在找汤姆的手表。故填They are looking for Tom’s watch. 5．根据“Lily doesn’t have tickets, but she shows an autograph from Tom, and they are allowed to get in.”可知，莉莉出示了汤姆的亲笔签名，他们被允许进去。故填Lily shows an autograph from Tom, and they are allowed to get in. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early. Thanks so much, Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? (至少写出文中提到的两条) 3．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision? 4．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot? 5．What is your dream job? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1．He is an experienced/a pilot./ A pilot. 2．(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. (2) She just loves airplanes and flying. (3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 340．Her father. 341．Seven. 342．I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文是一封信，信中Mary Anne向飞行员Captain Lim咨询关于飞行员职业的问题，并表达了自己对飞行事业的热爱。 1．根据信件开头称呼“Hey, Captain Lim,”以及正文中“an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky”可知，Captain Lim的职业是飞行员。故填He is an (experienced) pilot./ A pilot. 2．根据文中“I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before”“I just love airplanes and flying”“The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited”可提取三条原因。 故填(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. (2) She just loves airplanes and flying. (3)The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 3．根据“My dad says I need to make a quick decision”可知，是Mary Anne的父亲催促她尽快做决定。故填Her father. 4．通过梳理信件后半部分的问题（收入、趣味性、安全性、后悔可能性、难度、性别歧视）以及最后关于培训的问题，共计7个问题。故填Seven. 5．本题为开放性作答，参考答案：I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. Unit 2单元话题 You may think you can’t live in summer with no air conditioners (空调). But in ancient (古代的) China, hand fans (扇子) were the only help for people to keep cool. Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago. The fans have different shapes (形状), like round and square (方的). They are usually made from all kinds of things. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make. Sandalwood (檀香) fans have a sweet smell. Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks. Tuanshan and zheshan are the most popular. Tuanshan is like a full moon. There are beautiful birds and flowers on tuanshan. In ancient China, women liked to use it. Poets (诗人) often use tuanshan to describe a woman’s unlucky life. Nalan Xingde wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fan?” But men, especially literati (尤其是文人), usually like to use zheshan. Because zheshan is usually made of paper and they can write on it. Today Chinese people still use these fans. Next time you see a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 1．Did Chinese people start to use hand fans 2,000 years ago? 2．What kind of hand fans are cheap and easy to make? 3．Why do people use hand fans now? 4．What kind of hand fans do you like? Why? 【答案】1．Yes, they did. 2．Palm leaf fans. 3．Because they are not just something for cooling down but also artworks. 4．I like tuanshan. Because there are beautiful birds and flowers on it and it has a long-standing cultural connotation. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国扇子的历史、种类、制作材料以及如今扇子不仅是纳凉工具，还成为艺术品，并且讲述了团扇和折扇受不同人群喜爱的情况等内容。 1．根据文中“Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago.”可知，中国人大约在2000年前就开始使用扇子了，故填Yes, they did. 2．根据文中“Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make.”可知，棕榈叶扇子便宜且容易制作，故填Palm leaf fans. 3．根据文中“Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks.”可知，现在扇子不只是人们用来纳凉的东西，它们成为了艺术品，故填Because they are not just something for cooling down but also artworks. 4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like tuanshan. Because there are beautiful birds and flowers on it and it has a long-standing cultural connotation. In the past three years, 32-year-old Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures (面塑) and become a master of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province. Kang Jian fell in love with dough sculpture when he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask for a small piece of dough to make animals like a rabbit, a fish or a snail. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood memories. However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was poor. His parents didn’t have enough money for his art education. Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau. In 2018, during a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang Jian learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. As a lover of Chinese literature, Kang Jian would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese heroes, such as Monkey King and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work. When Kang Jian is free, he will give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. Thanks to him, more young people will take up this kind of art. 1．Where does Kang Jian come from? 2．Why didn’t Kang Jian learn art in college? 3．When did he learn anything about dough sculptures? 4．How long did Kang Jian finish the dough sculptures of 108 heroes? 5．What do you think of Kang Jian? 【答案】1．He comes from Mohe, Heilongjiang Province. 2．Because his family was poor and his parents didn't have enough money for his art education. 3．In 2018. 4．16 months. 5．回答合理即可。参考答案：I think Kang Jian is a passionate and dedicated person. He has a strong love for dough sculpture art and is committed to its inheritance and development. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述康健的个人经历，包括他对面塑的热爱、学习过程、创作成果以及传承面塑艺术的行为，展现了他与面塑艺术的故事。 1．根据原文“In the past three years, 32-year-old Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures (面塑) and become a master of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province.”可知，康健来自黑龙江省漠河。故填He comes from Mohe, Heilongjiang Province. 2．根据“However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was poor. His parents didn’t have enough money for his art education.”可知，他没在大学学习艺术是因为家里穷，父母没有足够的钱供他接受艺术教育。故填Because his family was poor and his parents didn’t have enough money for his art education. 3．根据“In 2018, during a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang Jian learned something about dough sculpting.”可知，他在2018年参观北京的一个博物馆时了解到了面塑相关的知识。故填In 2018. 4．根据“In April 2022, he even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work.”可知，康健完成108位英雄的面塑作品花了16个月时间。故填16 months. 5．回答合理即可。参考答案：I think Kang Jian is a passionate and dedicated person. He has a strong love for dough sculpture art and is committed to its inheritance and development. 阅读下面短文，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词） Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of at least 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cutting means happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of “福”on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the paper-cutting of “囍”. Why is it red? In China, most people love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Most of the paper-cutting is red, but paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ” 1．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 2．Where do people usually paste paper-cutting at the Spring Festival? 3．What colour do Chinese people like best? 4．Why do people in Shanzhou paste black paper-cutting? 5．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? 【答案】1．At least 1,500 years. 2．On doors or windows. 3．Red. 4．To wish for rain. 5．Wonderful. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、象征意义、颜色偏好以及剪纸在学校中的普及情况。 1．根据“It has a long history of at least 1,500 years.”可知，它有至少1500年的悠久历史。故填At least 1,500 years。 2．根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of ‘福’ on doors or windows.”可知，在春节，人们把“福”字剪纸贴在门或窗户上。故填On doors or windows。 3．根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，在我们心中，红色是希望和生命，所以红色是我们最喜欢的颜色。故填Red。 4．根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain.”可知，陕州是一个干旱的地方。人们制作黑色剪纸以祈求雨水。故填To wish for rain。 5．根据“Li Jie, a middle school student, says, ‘It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures…’”可知，中学生李杰认为把纸变成各种各样的图画真的很棒。故填Wonderful。 Unit 3单元话题 You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products (产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among (在……中) 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It was found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors said they needed 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.   “This is very worrying,” said Dr.Chris, a British professor (教授). “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality (质量) of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested (建议) that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. 阅读短文, 完成以下各题。 1．How many of the 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 get only 4 to7 hours’ sleep a day in the survey? 2．According to the passage, what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep?     3．What does “junk sleep” mean in the passage? 4．In Dr. Chris’ opinion, what should teenagers do? 5．What does this passage mainly talk about? 【答案】1．500. 2．They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 3．It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too. 4．They should spend less time on the electronic products. 5．It mainly talks about “junk sleep”. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了“垃圾睡眠”这一概念，通过英国一项针对12至16岁青少年的调查，说明电子产品对青少年睡眠时长和质量的不良影响，以及克里斯博士对此提出的建议。 1．根据“The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It was found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7hours’ sleep every day.”可知，在这项调查中，1000名12至16岁的英国孩子里，有50%的人每天只睡4到7个小时，50%×1000=500人。故填500. 2．根据“Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.”可知，25%的孩子表示他们经常在看电视、听音乐或使用其他电子产品时睡着。故填They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 3．根据“We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.”可知，“垃圾睡眠”指的是睡眠不足且睡眠质量也低的情况。故填It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too. 4．根据“Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.”可知，克里斯博士认为青少年应该减少在电子产品上花费的时间。故填They should spend less time on the electronic products. 5．根据短文内容，尤其是“You may know about ‘junk food’ like French fries. But do you know about ‘junk sleep’?”以及后文对“垃圾睡眠”的调查结果、影响和建议等描述可知，这篇文章主要谈论的是“垃圾睡眠”。故填It mainly talks about “junk sleep”. 请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置。 Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing? They are ill in bed. A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad. It is reported that 42 people under 65 died of it in California, US. 85 people lost their lives in Britain. There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong, and most of them are old people who are more than 65. The flu is a serious disease that influences thousands of people of all ages every year. According to the Chinese National Influenza Centre (国家流感中心), flu has been on the rise in recent weeks. Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染). Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. They say 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025, according to the research. Here are some ways to help you avoid (避免) getting the flu. First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest, especially when you have a fever. And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often, especially before eating. Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more, if you can’t wait to avoid the flu, get vaccinated (接种疫苗) as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu. 1．What kind of flu recently swept both China and abroad? 2．Who is more likely to get the flu? 3．Why are too many antibiotics harmful to human lives? 4．How many ways to avoid the disease can you find in Paragraph 4? 5．What will you do to help you avoid the disease? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．Influenza A. 2．Children, pregnant women and old people. 3．Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. 4．Five. 5．I will wash my hands more often. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近期甲型流感在国内外大爆发的情况、易感染人群、抗生素的危害以及避免感染流感的方法。 1．根据文章第1段“A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad.”可知，近期在国内外蔓延的是甲型流感。故填Influenza A. 2．根据文章第2段“Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染).”可知，儿童、孕妇和老人更可能得流感。故填Children, pregnant women and old people. 3．根据文章第3段“Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics.”可知，过多抗生素有害是因为人体会对抗生素产生抗药性。故填Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. 4．根据文章第4段“First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest ... And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often ... Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more ... get vaccinated (疫苗) as soon as possible!”可知，第4段提到了5种避免流感的方法，分别是：多休息（get plenty of rest）、多喝水（drink lots of water）、勤洗手（wash your hands more often）、经常锻炼（exercising often）和接种疫苗（get vaccinated）。故填Five. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will wash my hands more often. 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extends (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, in Wuxi schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students has increased (增长) by 10 percent to 47 percent. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 1．Why do many schools extend class breaks? 2．How long did the students in the past have a break between classes? 3．How often do students in Wuxi have PE class? 4．Are students in Qingdao becoming healthier after extending class breaks? 5．What do you think of 15-minute breaks? 【答案】1．Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. 2．Ten minutes. 3．Once a day. 4．Yes, they are. 5．It is good for students’ health because they can have more time to relax. And it can help improve their social skills in outdoor activities. 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，以及延长课间休息时间之后对于学生的益处。 1．根据“They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.”可知，他们想鼓励学生和老师进行户外活动。故填Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. 2．根据“Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes.”可知，以前的课间休息时间是10分钟。故填Ten minutes. 3．根据“in Wuxi schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day.”可知，无锡的学校每天都有体育课。故填Once a day. 4．根据“According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students has increased (增长) by 10 percent to 47 percent.”可知，青岛学生的健康水平评分提高了10%，达到了47%，因此青岛的学生在延长课间休息后变得更健康了。故填Yes, they are. 5．根据“For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax....Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities.”可知，15分钟的休息时间对学生的健康有好处，因为他们可以有更多的时间放松，也可以帮助提高他们在户外活动中的社交技能。故填It is good for students’ health because they can have more time to relax. And it can help improve their social skills in outdoor activities. Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise and have fun. But these are not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three reasons. Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up (占去) students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力) better. Students who play sports develop their team spirit and learn problem-solving skills better. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for their study or future work. Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve themselves and reach their goals by practising, their confidence improves. And sports can also help them communicate (交流) with others actively and make new friends. Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why should students play sports according to paragraph 1? 2．Why do students who play sports get better scores in school? 3．What can students learn when they work together to win games? 4．How many reasons for playing sports does the writer give us? 5．Do you like sports? Why or why not? 【答案】1．To get exercise, have fun and get more than healthy bodies. 2．Because exercise gets them to learn, remember things and concentrate better. 3．They can learn how to be successful in practice and develop team spirit. 4．Three. 5．Yes, I do. Because sports can make me healthy and help me make friends. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文表达了学生参加体育运动不仅能获得健康的身体和乐趣，还能带来更多益处。 1． 根据“Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise and have fun.”和“If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies.”可知，学生做运动是为了锻炼身体、获得乐趣以及获得比健康身体更多的东西。故填To get exercise, have fun and get more than healthy bodies. 2． 根据“Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better.”可知，运动能让学生学习、记忆和集中注意力的能力更强，因此在学校成绩更好。故填Because exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better. 3．根据“When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice.”可知，学生在合作赢比赛时能学会如何在实践中取得成功。故填They can learn how to be successful in practice and develop team spirit. 4．根据“Here are three reasons.”以及后文三段分别阐述的理由可知，作者给出了三个理由。故填Three. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because sports can make me healthy and help me make friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之阅读回答问题10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1 My Dream Job单元话题：工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art单元话题：传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind单元话题：健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 People think many jobs in the world are a little boring, but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester (测试员) If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer (野生动物摄影师) As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job of the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 1．What does the writer think of the food writer? 2．Do bed testers need to get up early in the morning? 3．How does a wildlife photographer make others know his/her job? 4．What can astronauts do when they work? 5．Which of these jobs do you want to do? Why? 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 In a wonderful place named Happy Park, lots of people come to enjoy themselves every day. A girl named Lily works there during her holiday. She thinks her job is fun, but it makes her quite tired at night. Today Lily starts work at nine in the morning. She looks at the task list to know what she needs to do. She is told to dress up as a cute rabbit from nine to twelve. Lily dislikes wearing costumes, but in Happy Park, characters like Pirate Pete, Magic Mike, and the cute rabbit are very important. Visitors like to take photos with them. A popular actor named Tom is coming to Happy Park to start the new game. Lily is a big fan of Tom. She likes watching his movies. Everyone is excited about Tom’s visit. Tom gives a short speech and tells everyone about his new movie that will be on next month. But suddenly, Tom’s watch disappears! The manager closes all the exits and calls the security guards for help. Lily finds that there is an extra person, Magic Mike, who is not on the worker list. They find out that Magic Mike is actually a man who stole Tom’s watch. Luckily, the watch is found. Now it’s Sunday afternoon, and Lily and her friend go to see Tom’s new movie. There are many excited people at the cinema. Lily doesn’t have tickets, but she shows an autograph from Tom, and they are allowed to get in. They enjoy the movie and have a great time. 1．When does Lily start work today? 2．What does Lily have to dress up as? 3．Who is coming to Happy Park? 4．What are they looking for? 5．How do Lily and her friend get into the cinema? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early. Thanks so much, Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? (至少写出文中提到的两条) 3．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision? 4．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot? 5．What is your dream job? Why? Write 30 words or more. Unit 2单元话题 You may think you can’t live in summer with no air conditioners (空调). But in ancient (古代的) China, hand fans (扇子) were the only help for people to keep cool. Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago. The fans have different shapes (形状), like round and square (方的). They are usually made from all kinds of things. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make. Sandalwood (檀香) fans have a sweet smell. Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks. Tuanshan and zheshan are the most popular. Tuanshan is like a full moon. There are beautiful birds and flowers on tuanshan. In ancient China, women liked to use it. Poets (诗人) often use tuanshan to describe a woman’s unlucky life. Nalan Xingde wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fan?” But men, especially literati (尤其是文人), usually like to use zheshan. Because zheshan is usually made of paper and they can write on it. Today Chinese people still use these fans. Next time you see a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 1．Did Chinese people start to use hand fans 2,000 years ago? 2．What kind of hand fans are cheap and easy to make? 3．Why do people use hand fans now? 4．What kind of hand fans do you like? Why? In the past three years, 32-year-old Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures (面塑) and become a master of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province. Kang Jian fell in love with dough sculpture when he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask for a small piece of dough to make animals like a rabbit, a fish or a snail. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood memories. However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was poor. His parents didn’t have enough money for his art education. Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau. In 2018, during a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang Jian learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. As a lover of Chinese literature, Kang Jian would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese heroes, such as Monkey King and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work. When Kang Jian is free, he will give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. Thanks to him, more young people will take up this kind of art. 1．Where does Kang Jian come from? 2．Why didn’t Kang Jian learn art in college? 3．When did he learn anything about dough sculptures? 4．How long did Kang Jian finish the dough sculptures of 108 heroes? 5．What do you think of Kang Jian? 阅读下面短文，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词） Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of at least 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cutting means happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of “福”on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the paper-cutting of “囍”. Why is it red? In China, most people love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Most of the paper-cutting is red, but paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ” 1．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 2．Where do people usually paste paper-cutting at the Spring Festival? 3．What colour do Chinese people like best? 4．Why do people in Shanzhou paste black paper-cutting? 5．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? Unit 3单元话题 You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products (产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among (在……中) 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It was found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors said they needed 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.   “This is very worrying,” said Dr.Chris, a British professor (教授). “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality (质量) of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested (建议) that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. 阅读短文, 完成以下各题。 1．How many of the 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 get only 4 to7 hours’ sleep a day in the survey? 2．According to the passage, what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep?     3．What does “junk sleep” mean in the passage? 4．In Dr. Chris’ opinion, what should teenagers do? 5．What does this passage mainly talk about? 请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置。 Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing? They are ill in bed. A mass outbreak of Influenza A (甲型流感大爆发) recently swept both China and abroad. It is reported that 42 people under 65 died of it in California, US. 85 people lost their lives in Britain. There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong, and most of them are old people who are more than 65. The flu is a serious disease that influences thousands of people of all ages every year. According to the Chinese National Influenza Centre (国家流感中心), flu has been on the rise in recent weeks. Children, pregnant (怀孕的) women and old people are more likely to be infected (被感染). Antibiotics (抗生素) may cure the disease, but scientists believe that too many antibiotics are harmful to human lives because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics. They say 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025, according to the research. Here are some ways to help you avoid (避免) getting the flu. First of all, it’s very important to get plenty of rest, especially when you have a fever. And you should drink lots of water. Wash your hands more often, especially before eating. Exercising often can help you get stronger. What’s more, if you can’t wait to avoid the flu, get vaccinated (接种疫苗) as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu. 1．What kind of flu recently swept both China and abroad? 2．Who is more likely to get the flu? 3．Why are too many antibiotics harmful to human lives? 4．How many ways to avoid the disease can you find in Paragraph 4? 5．What will you do to help you avoid the disease? (请自拟一句话作答) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extends (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, in Wuxi schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students has increased (增长) by 10 percent to 47 percent. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 1．Why do many schools extend class breaks? 2．How long did the students in the past have a break between classes? 3．How often do students in Wuxi have PE class? 4．Are students in Qingdao becoming healthier after extending class breaks? 5．What do you think of 15-minute breaks? Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise and have fun. But these are not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three reasons. Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up (占去) students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力) better. Students who play sports develop their team spirit and learn problem-solving skills better. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for their study or future work. Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve themselves and reach their goals by practising, their confidence improves. And sports can also help them communicate (交流) with others actively and make new friends. Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why should students play sports according to paragraph 1? 2．Why do students who play sports get better scores in school? 3．What can students learn when they work together to win games? 4．How many reasons for playing sports does the writer give us? 5．Do you like sports? Why or why not? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $