期中复习之语法选择10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习(仁爱科普版2024)

2025-10-16
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 My Dream Job,Unit 2 The World of Art,Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 89 KB
发布时间 2025-10-16
更新时间 2025-10-17
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-10-16
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期中复习之语法选择10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) Unit 1 My Dream Job单元话题:工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art单元话题:传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind单元话题:健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 My dream job is to become a professional (职业的) baseball player. I’m on the school baseball team now, but I’m not one of 1 players in the team. However, playing baseball is something I like to do. Every day, I play baseball 2 my teammates after school. I also join a baseball club. In 3 club, I can learn a lot about baseball. These days many people want to be baseball players. Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball. Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player. He plays baseball 4 . Many people around the world like 5 . For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 6 the sport. I feel I’m the luckiest person because I’m working hard for my dream. It is a dream that 7 people will try their best to fulfill. Yes, baseball players 8 make a lot of money. 9 money isn’t what I want. If I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad. I will practise more 10 my dream come true. 1.A.great B.greater C.the greatest 2.A.with B.on C.for 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.good B.well C.better 5.A.he B.him C.his 6.A.play B.am going to play C.am playing 7.A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.hundreds 8.A.can B.must C.need 9.A.If B.Because C.But 10.A.make B.to make C.making As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next. In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher. And I am lucky that I will be given a place to teach a course next year. The course 3 place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home but 5 I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home, I had to buy everything by myself. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic (经济的) situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can’t 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living. I am one of the two children in my family, and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year. I didn’t speak to my parents about it but I am sure that this isn’t a problem for them. I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around! 1.A.do B.to do C.doing 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.will take B.has taken C.will taken 4.A.that B.this C.it 5.A.so B.when C.because 6.A.live B.will live C.was living 7.A.who B.which C.when 8.A.easy B.easily C.easier 9.A.young B.youngest C.younger 10.A.having B.have C.to have 根据短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Peter. Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be 1 I was a middle school student. My mother told me 2 a pianist. However, I could not stand (忍受) spending all of 3 time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, 4 it seemed (似乎) that I was not interested in it. I had my own goal (目标) after I 5 to a high school. I got a part-time (兼职) job at the school radio station and I found it 6 . I liked to talk about school life and my favorite music 7 my classmates on the radio. I kept on doing this job during the next six 8 . When I left the college, I got 9 full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My show is successful and I have lots of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. It is really good for me 10 my own nice dream. 1.A.so B.because C.when 2.A.be B.being C.to be 3.A.me B.my C.mine 4.A.but B.and C.or 5.A.go B.went C.will go 6.A.interested B.interest C.interesting 7.A.for B.with C.from 8.A.year B.years C.years’ 9.A.a B.an C.the 10.A.to have B.have C.having Unit 2单元话题 Blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) is a traditional folk art form (民间艺术形式) in China. It has a history of over 600 years and is popular in many parts of China. As we know, some great people 1 trying their best to pass on the folk art. Xiong Chuanfa is one of them. Xiong Chuanfa 2 blowing sugar figurines when he was 14. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to some markets in Nanchang to start 3 show. He makes the sugar hot, pulls off a small part to make a ball and blows it into 4 shapes such as a rabbit and a monkey. Every time Xiong blows a lifelike (逼真的) tiger out of sugar, kids look at him in 5 . They think he is a magician. To make more people 6 the art, Xiong also stops at college gates. Many college students wait in line to make one by themselves. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, 7 wait to have a try. He found it looked easy to make a sugar horse, 8 in fact, it wasn’t easy. Simon was really excited after learning 9 the art. “It’s great that Chinese people can keep the traditional folk art form alive (继续存在). I love it. Chinese culture should be spread (传播) around 10 world,” he said. 1.A.am B.is C.are 2.A.starts B.started C.will start 3.A.he B.him C.his 4.A.difference B.different C.differently 5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise 6.A.loving B.love C.to love 7.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t 8.A.and B.or C.but 9.A.with B.about C.in 10.A.a B.an C.the 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The umbrella is a useful invention. It is a very common thing in 1 daily lives. It has a long history in China. There are 2 stories about the beginning of the umbrella. 3 most popular one is about Lu Ban. One day, Lu Ban and his sister wanted to visit the West Lake, 4 it suddenly rained hard. The sister said, “It’s a pity that we 5 not visit the West Lake on rainy days. Why not 6 a competition? Before sunrise tomorrow, we should find a way to solve the problem.” Lu Ban thought it was easy, “I 7 enough pavilions (凉亭).” So he spent the whole night building ten pavilions around the lake. He was quite sure 8 his sister. The next morning, when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his works, his sister 9 . She was holding 10 special in her hand. She opened it. It was round and made of silk and bamboo strips. It was light and beautiful. People could carry it 11 . Lu Ban was 12 and said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ is much 13 than mine.” That was the first umbrella. Later, paper with tung oil (桐油) was used instead 14 silk. The umbrella became common for people to use. 15 interesting the story was! 1.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 2.A.many B.much C.few D.little 3.A.A B.An C.The D./ 4.A.because B.when C.if D.but 5.A.may B.can C.must D.should 6.A.have B.had C.to have D.having 7.A.build B.builds C.built D.will build 8.A.win B.to win C.winning D.won 9.A.come B.comes C.came D.is coming 10.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 11.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest 12.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprises 13.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 14.A.to B.for C.with D.of 15.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an Paper cutting is an ancient Chinese art form. People have practised it for hundreds of years and it is still very popular today. It is 1 to see how skilled the artists are. With only 2 pair of scissors, they can cut the paper into different patterns! The finished pieces are often used at the Spring Festival. They are not only beautiful, but also have 3 own special meanings. When someone 4 you a piece of paper cutting, it means they wish you good luck. In the past, only women 5 paper cutting. However, both men and women learn and practise paper cutting today. 6 you want to try paper cutting yourself, you can start with easy designs and then move on to more difficult ones. With practice, you 7 better at it soon. There 8 many schools now. People learn 9 to make paper cutting there. This makes people become more interested 10 it. I believe more and more people around the world can enjoy this Chinese art in the future. 1.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing D.amazement 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 4.A.give B.gives C.gave D.will give 5.A.make B.makes C.made D.are making 6.A.If B.Though C.Before D.Because 7.A.become B.becomes C.became D.will become 8.A.has B.is C.have D.are 9.A.how B.what C.when D.where 10.A.at B.in C.on D.of Unit 3单元话题 I started to swim ten years ago. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I was so afraid. My parents were in the water and they encouraged me 1 them without a kickboard (浮板), “Look! 2 easy it is!” And I got in and kicked wildly in the water. Soon after, to my surprise, I 3 float. I was so happy that day. Later, my parents 4 me different swimming styles, such as freestyle, butterfly and so on. After I learned those, I always wanted to be in the pool. Swimming as a hobby is surely one of the best, especially for children. It allows their arms and legs to grow 5 . It also makes them grow taller. I’m the tallest in my class. Now, I swim for an hour every morning before I go to school. After swimming, I’m able to do much 6 in class. Maths used to be a difficult subject 7 me, but now it’s my favorite. I also won many prizes at a lot of swimming 8 . And in the future, I believe 9 of the teenagers will spend more time in doing sports like swimming. Today’s children don’t like physical activity, but swimming could be 10 interesting choice for them. Once they get over their fear of water, I’m sure everyone will enjoy it. 1.A.joined B.to join C.joining D.join 2.A.How B.What C.What an D.What a 3.A.can B.must C.could D.should 4.A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.teach 5.A.quick B.quickly C.quickness D.quickest 6.A.good B.better C.well D.best 7.A.for B.from C.with D.of 8.A.competition B.competitions’ C.competition’s D.competitions 9.A.neither B.all C.both D.none 10.A.the B.a C.an D./ Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet (饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread and eggs. You should also have a glass of milk. It’s very important for you 1 breakfast can give you much energy (能量). It isn’t good for you 2 to school or work without breakfast. You must 3 very hungry (饥饿的) at lunchtime, so you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish and chicken 4 lunch. Vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you 5 . What’s more, all of these foods taste very delicious. In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things like noodles or 6 things with some vegetables. Remember not to eat too much because you can’t do 7 exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help 8 sleep well. At last, you should eat more apples. As 9 old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Having a healthy diet 10 help you live a happy life. 1.A.so B.because C.but 2.A.go B.going C.to go 3.A.feel B.felt C.to feel 4.A.in B.for C.to 5.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 6.A.another B.other C.others 7.A.much B.many C.some 8.A.your B.yours C.you 9.A.a B.an C.the 10.A.must B.need C.can 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 When I first came to Edinburgh Middle School, I met a lot of new classmates. Some of 1 became my good friends later. One day, I 2 out my jianzi. My friends knew nothing about it, 3 they asked me to show how to play it. Lot s of 4 enjoyed my jianzi playing. Some students even asked, “Can we join you?” It 5 made me happy. Then, I had 6 idea: Why not start a jianzi club to make more people know about this old game 7 China? I began to teach other students 8 jianzi. Playing jianzi is a good sport. It 9 good for our body and mind. Today a lot of students are interested in our jianzi club. I like playing jianzi—not only for fun but also to show our amazing sport. So 10 is your bobby? You can also show it to your friends and have fun together! 1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 2.A.takes B.am taking C.took D.will take 3.A.so B.if C.or D.but 4.A.parent B.parents C.student D.students 5.A.real B.really C.possible D.possibly 6.A.an B.a C.the D./ 7.A.on B.at C.in D.with 8.A.to erase B.erase C.to play D.play 9.A.are B.is C.am D.he 10.A.how B.where C.what D.why 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mr Wang is a famous writer in China. He is strong and healthy. How does he keep 1 in daily life? “Eating healthy food and doing some exercise every day are helpful” he says. In his opinion, breakfast is very important. He always has a glass of milk and two eggs for breakfast. 2 these two things give him enough energy and protein (蛋白质). Then, he enjoys 3 more vegetables and less meat for lunch and dinner. And he seldom eats fast food. After meals, he usually has 4 apple or a banana. Because he thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt (污物) from 5 body. Exercise is another important thing. He climbs mountains three 6 a week. And he 7 morning exercises with his friends for an hour every day. Because doing exercise not only can 8 a good body to him, but also makes him happy. He also listens to music or goes for a walk with friends 9 his free time. At last he thinks 10 is also important for us. Be happy to be healthy. 1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 2.A.Because B.So C.Though 3.A.have B.to have C.having 4.A.a B.an C.the 5.A.he B.him C.his 6.A.time B.times C.times’ 7.A.do B.does C.did 8.A.bring B.brings C.brought 9.A.on B.for C.in 10.A.happiness B.happy C.happily 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法选择10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) Unit 1 My Dream Job单元话题:工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art单元话题:传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind单元话题:健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 My dream job is to become a professional (职业的) baseball player. I’m on the school baseball team now, but I’m not one of 1 players in the team. However, playing baseball is something I like to do. Every day, I play baseball 2 my teammates after school. I also join a baseball club. In 3 club, I can learn a lot about baseball. These days many people want to be baseball players. Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball. Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player. He plays baseball 4 . Many people around the world like 5 . For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 6 the sport. I feel I’m the luckiest person because I’m working hard for my dream. It is a dream that 7 people will try their best to fulfill. Yes, baseball players 8 make a lot of money. 9 money isn’t what I want. If I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad. I will practise more 10 my dream come true. 1.A.great B.greater C.the greatest 2.A.with B.on C.for 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.good B.well C.better 5.A.he B.him C.his 6.A.play B.am going to play C.am playing 7.A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.hundreds 8.A.can B.must C.need 9.A.If B.Because C.But 10.A.make B.to make C.making 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者非常热爱棒球,梦想成为一名职业棒球运动员。 1.句意:我现在在学校的棒球队,但我不是队里最好的球员之一。 great很好的;greater更好的;the greatest最好的。根据one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知,此处要用the+最高级。故选C。 2.句意:每天放学后,我都和队友一起打棒球。 with和;on在……上面;for为了。根据“my teammates”可知,此处指和队友一起打棒球,应用with。故选A。 3.句意:在俱乐部里,我可以学到很多关于棒球的知识。 a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the指上文提到的人和物。根据“I also join a baseball club.”可知,此处是再一次指俱乐部,要用定冠词the。故选C。 4.句意:他棒球打的很好。 good好的;well好地;better更好的。根据“He plays baseball...”可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,句子不含比较。故选B。 5.句意:全世界很多人都喜欢他。 he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形物代。“like”为动词,后接代词要用宾格形式。故选B。 6.句意:对我来说,我想成为像Alex Rodriguez那样的棒球运动员,不是因为钱,而是因为我真的很享受在运动中的每一分钟。 play动词原形;am going to play一般将来式;am playing现在进行式。根据“while I ... the sport.”可知,while引导的从句,常用进行时态,强调动作同时发生。故选C。 7.句意:这是一个数以百计的人将尽最大努力实现的梦想。 hundreds of数以百计;hundred of是错误表达;hundreds百。根据“It is a dream that ... people will try their best to fulfill.”可知,空前没有基数词,故此处要用hundreds of表示不确切的数目。故选A。 8.句意:是的,棒球运动员可以赚很多钱。 can可以;must必须;need需要。根据“Yes, baseball players ... make a lot of money.”可知,棒球运动员可以赚到很多钱,应用can。故选A。 9.句意:但是钱不是我想要的。 If如果;Because因为;But但是。根据“Yes, baseball players can make a lot of money…money isn’t what I want.”可知,前一句和后一句是转折的关系,应用转折词but。故选C。 10.句意:为了实现我的梦想,我将更加努力地练习。 make动词原形;to make动词不定式;making动名词/现在分词。根据“I will practise more ... my dream come true.”可知,此处要用不定式表示目的。故选B。 As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next. In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher. And I am lucky that I will be given a place to teach a course next year. The course 3 place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home but 5 I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home, I had to buy everything by myself. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic (经济的) situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can’t 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living. I am one of the two children in my family, and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year. I didn’t speak to my parents about it but I am sure that this isn’t a problem for them. I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around! 1.A.do B.to do C.doing 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.will take B.has taken C.will taken 4.A.that B.this C.it 5.A.so B.when C.because 6.A.live B.will live C.was living 7.A.who B.which C.when 8.A.easy B.easily C.easier 9.A.young B.youngest C.younger 10.A.having B.have C.to have 【答案】 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文主要谈论了毕业班的作者在第二年将回到家乡教学的感受和打算。 1.句意:作为大学毕业班的学生,该是考虑接下来做什么的时候了。 do做,动词原形;to do做,动词不定式;doing做,动名词。根据“it is time for me to decide what…next.”可知,此处为固定结构,疑问词+动词不定式。故选B。 2.句意:我这一辈子想要成为一个优秀的教师。 a一,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。根据“In all my life, I have wanted to be…excellent teacher.”可知,此处泛指一个教师,且excellent“优秀的”是以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 3.句意:该课程将在我的家乡进行。 will take将要发生,一般将来时;has taken已经发生,现在完成时;will taken将要被发生,一般将来时的被动语态。根据“The course…place in my hometown.”及前文可知,此处是指课程将要举行,时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选A。 4.句意:离开我的家生活了四年后,我知道我将发现再次居住在家里是非常不习惯的。 that那;this这;it它。根据“I know I will find…very strange to live at home again.”可知,此处为固定句型find it+adj.+to do sth.“发现做某事是怎么样的”,应用it作形式宾语。故选C。 5.句意:这不是因为我不喜欢住在家里而是因为我已经习惯了成为一个独立的学生。 so所以;when当……时; because因为。根据“This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home but…I have got used to being an independent student.”可知,not…but“不是……而是”,所以此处应是继续说明原因。故选C。 6.句意:当我远离家生活时,我得自己买所有的东西。 live居住;will live居住, 一般将来时;was living居住,过去进行时。根据“While I…away from home, I had to buy everything by myself.”可知,此处为while引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,应用过去进行时。故选C。 7.句意:我不得不支付账单并且努力工作以支付我居住的房子的房租。 who谁;which哪一个;when当……时。根据“I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house…I lived in.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是my house,应用which作关系词,故选B。 8.句意:年轻人找工作不容易有两个原因。 easy容易的;easily容易地;easier比较容易的。根据“There are two reasons why young people can’t…find jobs.”可知,此处应填副词easily修饰动词find。故选B。 9.句意:我是家里两个孩子中的一个,我妹妹明年就要开始上大学了。 young年轻的;youngest最年轻的;younger更年轻的。根据“and my…sister will start studying at university next year.”可知,此处表示妹妹,应用形容词比较级younger修饰sister。故选C。 10.句意:我想他们喜欢我们在身边。 having有,动名词;have有;to have有,动词不定式。根据“I would like to think that they enjoy…us around!”可知,此处为固定短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选A。 根据短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Peter. Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be 1 I was a middle school student. My mother told me 2 a pianist. However, I could not stand (忍受) spending all of 3 time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, 4 it seemed (似乎) that I was not interested in it. I had my own goal (目标) after I 5 to a high school. I got a part-time (兼职) job at the school radio station and I found it 6 . I liked to talk about school life and my favorite music 7 my classmates on the radio. I kept on doing this job during the next six 8 . When I left the college, I got 9 full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My show is successful and I have lots of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. It is really good for me 10 my own nice dream. 1.A.so B.because C.when 2.A.be B.being C.to be 3.A.me B.my C.mine 4.A.but B.and C.or 5.A.go B.went C.will go 6.A.interested B.interest C.interesting 7.A.for B.with C.from 8.A.year B.years C.years’ 9.A.a B.an C.the 10.A.to have B.have C.having 【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文主要写了作者在成为一名电台主持人之前的迷茫和找到自己梦想的过程。 1.句意:和许多其他小男孩一样,当我还是一名中学生的时候,我不知道自己想成为什么样的人。 so所以;because因为;when当……的时候。根据“I was a middle school student”可知,此处为when“当……的时候”引导的时间状语从句。故选C。 2.句意:我妈妈告诉我要成为一名钢琴家。 be是,动词原形;being是,动名词或现在分词;to be是,动词不定式。根据“told me”可知,考查tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”,故用be的不定式形式to be。故选C。 3.句意:然而,我无法忍受把我所有的时间都花在钢琴前。 me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据名词“time”可知,这里用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故选B。 4.句意:我父亲想让我成为像他一样的老师,但我似乎对此不感兴趣。 but但;and和;or或。根据“My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, ... it seemed (似乎) that I was not interested in it.”可知,前后两句为转折关系,所以这里用连词but“但是”。故选A。 5.句意:我上高中后就有了自己的目标。 go去,动词原形;went去,动词过去式;will go将要去,一般将来时。根据“I had my own goal”可知,时态为一般过去时,故用go的过去式went。故选B。 6.句意:我在学校的广播电台找到了一份兼职工作,我觉得很有趣。 interested感兴趣的,修饰人,形容词;intereste兴趣,名词或使……感兴趣,动词;interesting有趣的,修饰物,形容词。根据“I found it”可知,这里用形容词作“it”的宾语补足语,it代指物,故用interesting。故选C。 7.句意:我喜欢在广播里和我的同学们谈论学校生活和我最喜欢的音乐。 for为了;with和;from来自。根据“talk about school life and my favorite music ... my classmates on the radio”可知,此处是talk about sth. with sb.“和某人谈论某事”,表示我和我的同学们谈论学校生活和我最喜欢的音乐。故选B。 8.句意:在接下来的六年里,我一直在做这份工作。 year年,可数名词单数形式;years年,可数名词复数形式;years’几年的,名词所有格。根据“six”可知,这里用year的可数名词复数形式,the next six years“在接下来的六年里”。故选B。 9.句意:当我离开大学时,我在我们当地的广播电台找到了一份全职工作。 a一,为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这,为定冠词,表示特指。根据“I got ... full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station”可知,这里泛指找到了一份全职工作,full-time为辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故选A。 10.句意:有自己美好的梦想对我来说真的很好。 to have拥有,动词不定式;have拥有,动词原形;having拥有,动名词或现在分词。根据“It is really good for me ... my own nice dream.”可知,考查It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,故用动词不定式作真正的主语。故选A。 Unit 2单元话题 Blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) is a traditional folk art form (民间艺术形式) in China. It has a history of over 600 years and is popular in many parts of China. As we know, some great people 1 trying their best to pass on the folk art. Xiong Chuanfa is one of them. Xiong Chuanfa 2 blowing sugar figurines when he was 14. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to some markets in Nanchang to start 3 show. He makes the sugar hot, pulls off a small part to make a ball and blows it into 4 shapes such as a rabbit and a monkey. Every time Xiong blows a lifelike (逼真的) tiger out of sugar, kids look at him in 5 . They think he is a magician. To make more people 6 the art, Xiong also stops at college gates. Many college students wait in line to make one by themselves. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, 7 wait to have a try. He found it looked easy to make a sugar horse, 8 in fact, it wasn’t easy. Simon was really excited after learning 9 the art. “It’s great that Chinese people can keep the traditional folk art form alive (继续存在). I love it. Chinese culture should be spread (传播) around 10 world,” he said. 1.A.am B.is C.are 2.A.starts B.started C.will start 3.A.he B.him C.his 4.A.difference B.different C.differently 5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise 6.A.loving B.love C.to love 7.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t 8.A.and B.or C.but 9.A.with B.about C.in 10.A.a B.an C.the 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了吹糖人这一中国传统的民间艺术,以及熊传法如何传承这一艺术,并受到国内外人士的喜爱。 1.句意:正如我们所知,一些伟大的人正在尽最大努力传承民间艺术。 am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数;are用于第二人称单数和所有复数。根据“some great people”可知,主语是复数形式,所以用are,故选C。 2.句意:熊传法14岁时开始吹糖人。 starts开始,动词的第三人称单数形式;started过去式;will start一般将来时。根据“when he was 14”可知,此处是描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,故选B。 3.句意:每天早上,熊准备好糖,开车去南昌的一些市场开始他的表演。 he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据“start…show”可知,此处是“start one’s show”表示“开始某人的表演”,所以此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词show,故选C。 4.句意:他把糖加热,拉下一小部分做成一个球,吹成不同的形状,比如兔子和猴子。 difference不同,名词;different不同的,形容词;differently不同地,副词。根据“shapes such as a rabbit and a monkey”可知,此处是“different shapes”表示“不同的形状”,故选B。 5.句意:每次熊用糖吹出一只逼真的老虎时,孩子们都惊讶地看着他。 surprised惊讶的,形容词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词;surprise惊讶,名词。根据“look at him”可知,此处是“in surprise”表示“惊讶地”,作状语,故选C。 6.句意:为了让更多的人喜欢这门艺术,熊也停在大学门口。 loving爱,动词的现在分词形式;love爱,动词原形;to love动词不定式。根据“make sb do sth”可知,此处是“make more people love the art”表示“让更多的人喜欢这门艺术”,故选B。 7.句意:在他们当中,西蒙是一个外国学生,迫不及待地想要试一试。 couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止。根据“wait to have a try”及常识可知,此处是“can’t wait to do sth”表示“迫不及待做某事”,故选A。 8.句意:他发现制作一匹糖马看起来很容易,但事实上并不容易。 and和,表示并列;or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折。根据“looked easy”及“wasn’t easy”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but连接,故选C。 9.句意:西蒙在学习了这门艺术之后非常兴奋。 with和,介词;about关于,介词;in在……里,介词。根据“learning…the art”可知,此处是“learn about”表示“了解”,故选B。 10.句意:中国文化应该传播到全世界。 a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“world”可知,此处是“around the world”表示“全世界”,是固定搭配,故选C。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The umbrella is a useful invention. It is a very common thing in 1 daily lives. It has a long history in China. There are 2 stories about the beginning of the umbrella. 3 most popular one is about Lu Ban. One day, Lu Ban and his sister wanted to visit the West Lake, 4 it suddenly rained hard. The sister said, “It’s a pity that we 5 not visit the West Lake on rainy days. Why not 6 a competition? Before sunrise tomorrow, we should find a way to solve the problem.” Lu Ban thought it was easy, “I 7 enough pavilions (凉亭).” So he spent the whole night building ten pavilions around the lake. He was quite sure 8 his sister. The next morning, when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his works, his sister 9 . She was holding 10 special in her hand. She opened it. It was round and made of silk and bamboo strips. It was light and beautiful. People could carry it 11 . Lu Ban was 12 and said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ is much 13 than mine.” That was the first umbrella. Later, paper with tung oil (桐油) was used instead 14 silk. The umbrella became common for people to use. 15 interesting the story was! 1.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 2.A.many B.much C.few D.little 3.A.A B.An C.The D./ 4.A.because B.when C.if D.but 5.A.may B.can C.must D.should 6.A.have B.had C.to have D.having 7.A.build B.builds C.built D.will build 8.A.win B.to win C.winning D.won 9.A.come B.comes C.came D.is coming 10.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 11.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest 12.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprises 13.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 14.A.to B.for C.with D.of 15.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品——油纸伞被发明的故事。 1.句意:它在我们的日常生活中是一件非常常见的东西。 we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“in...daily lives”可知此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“lives”,表示“我们的日常生活”,故选C。 2.句意:关于伞的起源有许多故事。 many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“stories”是可数名词复数,且结合语境可知是有许多故事,故选A。 3.句意:最受欢迎的一个是关于鲁班的。 a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。根据“most popular”是最高级,前面要用定冠词the来修饰,故选C。 4.句意:一天,鲁班和他的妹妹想去参观西湖,但是突然下起了大雨。 because因为;when当……时候;if如果;but但是。根据“Lu Ban and his sister wanted to visit the West Lake”和“it suddenly rained hard”可知前后是转折关系,故选D。 5.句意:真遗憾,下雨天我们不能去参观西湖。 may可以;can能,会;must必须;should应该。根据语境可知是下雨天不能去参观西湖,“不能”用can not,故选B。 6.句意:为什么不进行一场比赛呢? have举办(原形);had过去式;to have不定式;having动名词。Why not do sth.?是固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事呢?”,所以此处要用动词原形have,故选A。 7.句意:我会建造足够多的凉亭。 build建造(原形);builds第三人称单数;built过去式;will build将来时。根据“So he spent the whole night building ten pavilions around the lake.”可知此处表示鲁班打算建造凉亭,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,所以用will build,故选D。 8.句意:他非常确定能赢他的妹妹。 win赢(原形);to win不定式;winning动名词;won过去式。be sure to do sth.是固定短语,意为“确定做某事”,所以此处用to win,故选B。 9.句意:第二天早上,当鲁班正骄傲地谈论他的作品时,他的妹妹来了。 come来(原形);comes第三人称单数;came过去式;is coming现在进行时。根据“The next morning”以及“when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his works”可知此处描述过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时,come的过去式是came,故选C。 10.句意:她手里拿着一个特别的东西。 something某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事物,用于否定句和疑问句;everything一切事物;nothing没有什么。根据“She opened it. It was round and made of silk and bamboo strips.”可知她手里拿着一个东西,这是肯定句,用something,故选A。 11.句意:人们可以很容易地携带它。 easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词;easier更容易的,比较级;easiest最容易的,最高级。根据“People could carry it...”可知此处需要一个副词来修饰动词carry,表示“容易地携带”,故选B。 12.句意:鲁班很惊讶,说:“你赢了。你的‘凉亭’比我的好得多。” surprise使惊讶,动词;surprising令人惊讶的,修饰物;surprised感到惊讶的,修饰人;surprises是surprise的第三人称单数形式。根据“Lu Ban was...”可知此处描述人的感受,用surprised,故选C。 13.句意:鲁班很惊讶,说:“你赢了。你的‘凉亭’比我的好得多。” good好的,原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级;the best最好的,定冠词+最高级。根据“than”可知此处要用比较级,所以用better,故选B。 14.句意:后来,涂有桐油的纸代替了丝绸。 to到;for为了;with用;of……的。instead of是固定短语,意为“代替”,所以此处用of,故选D。 15.句意:这个故事多么有趣啊! How多么;How an错误搭配;What什么;What an多么。根据“interesting the story was!”可知此处符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”的结构,所以用How,故选A。 Paper cutting is an ancient Chinese art form. People have practised it for hundreds of years and it is still very popular today. It is 1 to see how skilled the artists are. With only 2 pair of scissors, they can cut the paper into different patterns! The finished pieces are often used at the Spring Festival. They are not only beautiful, but also have 3 own special meanings. When someone 4 you a piece of paper cutting, it means they wish you good luck. In the past, only women 5 paper cutting. However, both men and women learn and practise paper cutting today. 6 you want to try paper cutting yourself, you can start with easy designs and then move on to more difficult ones. With practice, you 7 better at it soon. There 8 many schools now. People learn 9 to make paper cutting there. This makes people become more interested 10 it. I believe more and more people around the world can enjoy this Chinese art in the future. 1.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing D.amazement 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 4.A.give B.gives C.gave D.will give 5.A.make B.makes C.made D.are making 6.A.If B.Though C.Before D.Because 7.A.become B.becomes C.became D.will become 8.A.has B.is C.have D.are 9.A.how B.what C.when D.where 10.A.at B.in C.on D.of 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古老的剪纸艺术。 1.句意:看到艺术家们如此熟练,真是令人惊讶。 amaze使惊奇,动词;amazed感到惊奇的,形容词,修饰人;amazing令人惊讶的,形容词,修饰事物;amazement惊讶,名词。is后面用形容词作表语,it指代这件事情,指事物,用amazing。故选C。 2.句意:只需一把剪刀,他们就能把纸剪成不同的图案! a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the表特指;/零冠词。a pair of“一双”,固定搭配。故选A。 3.句意:它们不仅美丽,而且有其独特的含义。 they它们,主格;them它们,宾格;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs它们的,名词性物主代词。根据“have...own special meanings”可知,表达有它们独特的含义,用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词meanings。故选C。 4.句意:当有人送给你一张剪纸时,这意味着他们祝你好运。 give给,动词原形;gives三单形式;gave过去式;will give一般将来时。根据means可知,时态为一般现在时,someone作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 5.句意:在过去,只有女性会剪纸。 make制作,动词原形;makes三单形式;made过去式;are making现在进行时。根据“In the past”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 6.句意:如果你想自己尝试剪纸,你可以从简单的设计开始,然后转向更难的设计。 If如果;Though尽管;Before在……以前;Because因为。根据“you want to try paper cutting yourself, you can start with easy designs and then move on to more difficult ones.”可知,前后构成条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7.句意:通过练习,你很快就会变得更好。 become变成,动词原形;becomes三单形式;became过去式;will become一般将来时。根据“soon”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选D。 8.句意:现在有很多学校。 has有,三单形式;is是;have有,动词原形;are是,复数形式。根据There可知,此句为there be句型,many schools为复数,be动词用are。故选D。 9.句意:人们在那里学习如何剪纸。 how怎样;what什么;when何时;where哪里。根据“People learn...”可知,是学习如何剪纸。故选A。 10.句意:这使得人们对它更感兴趣。 at在;in在……里面;on在……上面;of……的。become interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故选B。 Unit 3单元话题 I started to swim ten years ago. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I was so afraid. My parents were in the water and they encouraged me 1 them without a kickboard (浮板), “Look! 2 easy it is!” And I got in and kicked wildly in the water. Soon after, to my surprise, I 3 float. I was so happy that day. Later, my parents 4 me different swimming styles, such as freestyle, butterfly and so on. After I learned those, I always wanted to be in the pool. Swimming as a hobby is surely one of the best, especially for children. It allows their arms and legs to grow 5 . It also makes them grow taller. I’m the tallest in my class. Now, I swim for an hour every morning before I go to school. After swimming, I’m able to do much 6 in class. Maths used to be a difficult subject 7 me, but now it’s my favorite. I also won many prizes at a lot of swimming 8 . And in the future, I believe 9 of the teenagers will spend more time in doing sports like swimming. Today’s children don’t like physical activity, but swimming could be 10 interesting choice for them. Once they get over their fear of water, I’m sure everyone will enjoy it. 1.A.joined B.to join C.joining D.join 2.A.How B.What C.What an D.What a 3.A.can B.must C.could D.should 4.A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.teach 5.A.quick B.quickly C.quickness D.quickest 6.A.good B.better C.well D.best 7.A.for B.from C.with D.of 8.A.competition B.competitions’ C.competition’s D.competitions 9.A.neither B.all C.both D.none 10.A.the B.a C.an D./ 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者十年前开始游泳的经历,介绍游泳对自己成长、学习等方面的积极影响,还提及希望未来孩子们多参与游泳这类运动。 1.句意:我的父母在水里,他们鼓励我扔掉浮板加入他们。 joined加入,过去式;to join不定式;joining动名词/现在分词。join动词原形。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选B。 2.句意:这多容易啊! How多么,引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词;What什么,引导感叹句修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;What an引导感叹句,修饰可数名词单数,位于元音音素开头的单词前;What a引导感叹句,修饰可数名词单数,位于辅音音素开头的单词前。本句中心词easy为形容词,选填How引导。故选A。 3.句意:不久之后,令我惊讶的是,我可以漂浮了。 can能,可以;must必须;could能,can过去式;should应该。根据“I was so happy that day.”可知,作者掌握了float这项技能,结合本句讲述作者过去的经历,应用一般过去时表达,所以此处选填could。故选C。 4.句意:后来,我的父母教我不同的游泳姿势,比如自由泳、蝶泳等等。 teaches教,三单;taught过去式;will teach一般将来时;teach动词原形。本文讲述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时表达,动词用过去式。故选B。 5.句意:它能让他们的胳膊和腿快速生长。 quick快的,形容词;quickly快地,副词;quickness敏捷,名词;quickest最快的,形容词最高级。设空处修饰动词grow,应选填副词作状语。故选B。 6.句意:游泳后,我在课堂上表现得更好了。 good好的,形容词原级;better更好,good和well的比较级;well好,副词原级。best最好,good和well的最高级。根据“after swimming”可知,本句描述游泳前后发生的改变,结合much修饰比较级,所以选填better。故选B。 7.句意:数学对我来说曾经是一门难学的科目,但现在它是我的最爱。 for对于;from来自;with和;of属于……的。be difficult for sb.“对某人来说是困难的”,固定表达。故选A。 8.句意:我还在很多游泳比赛中赢得了许多奖项。 competition比赛,单数;competitions’比赛的,复数名词所有格;competition’s单数名词所有格;competitions复数。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数。故选D。 9.句意:而且在未来,我相信所有的青少年都会花更多的时间做像游泳这样的运动。 neither两者都不;all三者及以上都;both两者都;none没有一个。根据前文讲述游泳带给作者的改变和收获可知,此处表达“所有的青少年都会运动起来”,teenagers数量大于三者,所以选填all。故选B。 10.句意:现在的孩子不喜欢体育活动,但游泳对他们来说可能是一个有趣的选择。 the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;an不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前;/零冠词。此处泛指游泳是一个有趣的选择,且interesting为元音音素开头的单词,所以选填an。故选C。 Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet (饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread and eggs. You should also have a glass of milk. It’s very important for you 1 breakfast can give you much energy (能量). It isn’t good for you 2 to school or work without breakfast. You must 3 very hungry (饥饿的) at lunchtime, so you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish and chicken 4 lunch. Vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you 5 . What’s more, all of these foods taste very delicious. In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things like noodles or 6 things with some vegetables. Remember not to eat too much because you can’t do 7 exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help 8 sleep well. At last, you should eat more apples. As 9 old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Having a healthy diet 10 help you live a happy life. 1.A.so B.because C.but 2.A.go B.going C.to go 3.A.feel B.felt C.to feel 4.A.in B.for C.to 5.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 6.A.another B.other C.others 7.A.much B.many C.some 8.A.your B.yours C.you 9.A.a B.an C.the 10.A.must B.need C.can 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拥有健康的饮食,分别说明了早、中、晚适合吃的食物以及相关注意事项,还提及健康饮食的作用。 1.句意:这对你非常重要,因为早餐能给你很多能量。 so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“breakfast can give you much energy”可知,早餐能给你很多能量是说明重要的原因。故选B。 2.句意:不吃早餐就去上学或上班对你不好。 go去,动词原形;going去,现在分词;to go去,动词不定式。此处是it is+形容词+for sb.+to do句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选C。 3.句意:午餐时间你一定感觉很饿,所以你应该吃些好的、健康的食物。 feel感觉,动词原形;felt感觉,过去式;to feel感觉,动词不定式。must是情态动词,后接动词原形。故选A。 4.句意:午餐你可以吃一些鱼和鸡肉。 in在……里;for对于,为了;to到,向。“for+三餐”表示“某餐吃……”,是固定用法,故选B。 5.句意:蔬菜,比如胡萝卜和西红柿,也非常重要,因为它们能让你保持健康。 health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词。“keep+sb./sth.+adj”表示“使某人/某物保持……状态”,是固定用法。故选B。 6.句意:你应该吃像面条或者其他有蔬菜的食物。 another另一个;other其他的,形容词;others其他人/物,代词。根据“things”可知,此处指其他的食物,修饰名词things需要形容词。故选B。 7.句意:记住不要吃太多,因为你晚上不能做很多运动。 much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;some一些。根据“you can’t do…exercise”可知,此处指晚上不能做很多运动,exercise“运动”是不可数名词。故选A。 8.句意:它能帮助你睡个好觉。 your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;you你,人称代词宾格/主格。根据“It can help…”可知,此处指帮助你,需要用人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。 9.句意:正如一句古老的谚语所说:“一天一苹果,医生远离我。” a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。根据“old saying”可知,此处泛指一句谚语,old是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。 10.句意:拥有健康的饮食能帮助你过上幸福的生活。 must必须;need需要;can能够,可以。根据“help you live a happy life”可知,此处指健康饮食能够帮助人过上幸福的生活。故选C。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 When I first came to Edinburgh Middle School, I met a lot of new classmates. Some of 1 became my good friends later. One day, I 2 out my jianzi. My friends knew nothing about it, 3 they asked me to show how to play it. Lot s of 4 enjoyed my jianzi playing. Some students even asked, “Can we join you?” It 5 made me happy. Then, I had 6 idea: Why not start a jianzi club to make more people know about this old game 7 China? I began to teach other students 8 jianzi. Playing jianzi is a good sport. It 9 good for our body and mind. Today a lot of students are interested in our jianzi club. I like playing jianzi—not only for fun but also to show our amazing sport. So 10 is your bobby? You can also show it to your friends and have fun together! 1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 2.A.takes B.am taking C.took D.will take 3.A.so B.if C.or D.but 4.A.parent B.parents C.student D.students 5.A.real B.really C.possible D.possibly 6.A.an B.a C.the D./ 7.A.on B.at C.in D.with 8.A.to erase B.erase C.to play D.play 9.A.are B.is C.am D.he 10.A.how B.where C.what D.why 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文讲述了作者初到爱丁堡中学时,向同学展示踢毽子并创办毽子俱乐部,让更多人了解这项中国古老运动的经历。 1.句意:他们中的一些人后来成了我的好朋友。 they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“Some of…”可知,of为介词,后接宾格代词,故选B。 2.句意:一天,我拿出了我的毽子。 takes拿,一般现在时三单形式;am taking正在拿,现在进行时;took拿,一般过去时;will take将拿,一般将来时。根据“One day”及上下文可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故选C。 3.句意:我的朋友们对它一无所知,所以他们让我展示如何玩。 so所以;if如果;or或者;but但是。根据“One day, I…out my jianzi. My friends knew nothing about it,…they asked me to show how to play it.”前后句为因果关系,“不知道”导致“请求展示”,故选A。 4.句意:很多学生喜欢我踢毽子。 parent家长,单数;parents家长,复数;student学生,单数;students学生,复数。根据“Lots of”及上下文可知,此处指“很多学生”,用复数,故选D。 5.句意:这真的让我很开心。 real真的,形容词;really真地,副词;possible可能的,形容词;possibly可能地,副词。根据“It…made me happy.”可知,此处修饰动词made,用副词,且表示“真地”,故选B。 6.句意:然后,我有了一个想法。 an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;the这个,定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“Then, I had…idea: Why not start a jianzi club to make more people know about this old game…China?”可知,idea以元音音素开头,表“一个”用不定冠词an,故选A。 7.句意:为什么不创办一个毽子俱乐部,让更多人了解中国这个古老的游戏呢? on在……上面;at在……;in 在……里面;with和……一起。根据“Then, I had…idea: Why not start a jianzi club to make more people know about this old game…China?”可知,in China表示“在中国”符合语境,故选C。 8.句意:我开始教其他学生踢毽子。 to erase擦除;erase擦除;to play玩;play玩。根据“I began to teach other students…jianzi.”可知,teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”符合语境,且play jianzi表示“踢毽子”,故选C。 9.句意:它对我们的身心都有好处。 are是,用于复数主语;is是,用于单数主语;am是,用于I;he他。根据“It…good for our body and mind.”可知,主语It为第三人称单数,be good for“对……有好处”符合语境,故选B。 10.句意:那么你的爱好是什么? how怎样;where哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“…is your hobby”可知,询问爱好内容,用what符合语境,故选C。 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mr Wang is a famous writer in China. He is strong and healthy. How does he keep 1 in daily life? “Eating healthy food and doing some exercise every day are helpful” he says. In his opinion, breakfast is very important. He always has a glass of milk and two eggs for breakfast. 2 these two things give him enough energy and protein (蛋白质). Then, he enjoys 3 more vegetables and less meat for lunch and dinner. And he seldom eats fast food. After meals, he usually has 4 apple or a banana. Because he thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt (污物) from 5 body. Exercise is another important thing. He climbs mountains three 6 a week. And he 7 morning exercises with his friends for an hour every day. Because doing exercise not only can 8 a good body to him, but also makes him happy. He also listens to music or goes for a walk with friends 9 his free time. At last he thinks 10 is also important for us. Be happy to be healthy. 1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 2.A.Because B.So C.Though 3.A.have B.to have C.having 4.A.a B.an C.the 5.A.he B.him C.his 6.A.time B.times C.times’ 7.A.do B.does C.did 8.A.bring B.brings C.brought 9.A.on B.for C.in 10.A.happiness B.happy C.happily 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了王先生是如何保持健康的。 1.句意:他在日常生活中是如何保持健康的? health健康;healthy健康的;healthily健康地。根据“keep”可知,设空处需形容词作表语,keep healthy表示“保持健康”。故选B。 2.句意:因为这两样东西能给他足够的能量和蛋白质。 because因为;so所以;though虽然。根据“these two things give him enough energy and protein (蛋白质).”可知,后文表原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 3.句意:然后,他喜欢午餐和晚餐吃更多的蔬菜和更少的肉。 have有;to have有,不定式;having有,动名词/现在分词。enjoy后接动名词作宾语,having符合语法。故选C。 4.句意:饭后,他通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。 a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。此处泛指一个苹果,且apple以元音音素开头,需用an。故选B。 5.句意:因为他认为蔬菜和水果可以帮助他清除体内的污垢。 he他(主格);him他(宾格);his他的。body为名词,需形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选C。 6.句意:他一星期爬山三次。 time时间;times次数;times’次的(所有格)。此处表频率,three times a week“一周三次”,为固定表达。故选B。 7.句意:他和他的朋友每天做一个小时的早操。 do做;does做(第三人称单数);did做(过去式)。主语he为第三人称单数,且该句描述经常性的动作,为一般现在时,用does。故选B。 8.句意:因为做运动不仅能给他带来一个好的身体,而且还能让他快乐。 bring带来;brings带来(第三人称单数);brought带来了(过去式)。can为情态动词,后接动词原形bring。故选A。 9.句意:在空闲时间,他也会听音乐或和朋友散步。 on在……上;for为了;in在……里。in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”,为固定搭配。故选C。 10.句意:最后,他认为幸福对我们来说也很重要。 happiness幸福;happy快乐的;happily快乐地。从句主语需名词,happiness符合题意。故选A。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习之语法选择10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习(仁爱科普版2024)
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期中复习之语法选择10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习(仁爱科普版2024)
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期中复习之语法选择10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习(仁爱科普版2024)
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