期中复习之选词填空10篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（仁爱科普版2024）

期中复习之选词填空10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1 My Dream Job单元话题：工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art单元话题：传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind单元话题：健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help   be   and   true   from   ask   they   job   solve   dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher 1 a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on each student’s 2 . How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she 3 her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream 4 . If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be an engineer, he would be 5 a problem in the picture. The students were very excited to see 6 as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but 7 . The pictures helped the students see their possible futures 8 encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They 9 very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too”, said Balei. Balci 10 hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每词限用一次。 feel,  take,  health,  between,  supermarket,  because,  other,  excite,  so,  well Pangdonglai, a big company (公司) in Henan Province, runs one of the best 1 in China. Not long ago, the boss (老板) of Pangdonglai, Yu Donglai, said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days’ “Unhappy Leave” every year. According to him, everyone 2 (feel) unhappy from time to time and that’s OK. When people have this special leave, they can feel much 3 (good). It shows that the company understands and supports (支持) its staff, and it helps them find a balance (平衡) 4 work and life. Sometimes, people get tired of their jobs 5 they work long hours or they have trouble getting along with 6 . Mr. Yu doesn’t want that for his workers, and he wants them to have a 7 and relaxed life. And that’s why workers of Pangdonglai have the freedom to decide when they need breaks. If they’re unhappy or don’t want to go to work, they can 8 this leave. “How 9 ! I want to work at Pangdonglai too!” someone said. “There is no need for people to get 10 busy making a living that they forget to live a life!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 paint help   medicine   good   after   clear   you   idea   engineer   be Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 1 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 2 some ways to help you to find the answer. First, think about your hobbies. This 3 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself 4 , you can discuss the problem with your parents. They may know you better than you do. They can give you some 501 Next, ask 5 “what is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 6 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to. 7 you have your own dream, it is time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying 8 at a university must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you need to practice 9 every day. Unit 2单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 street, they, still, from, practise, number, snack, because, quick, how Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a 1 . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform (表演) on the 2 . Their sugar paintings are wonderful. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know 3 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different 4 normal drawing. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 5 . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It’s like drawing without picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 6 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings 7 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy them because these paintings remind (使想起) them of 8 childhood. The 9 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 10 insist (坚持) on this art. They keep on holding different activities, such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产)。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 practise    hobby    saw    nervous   joy    she   how    agree   flower   better One day, I saw my grandma doing paper-cutting. She made many beautiful 1 and animals with red paper. I asked if (是否) she could teach me, and she 2 happily. At first, I was 3 because it was hard for me to hold one scissors and follow the lines. But my grandma was patient. She showed me 4 to cut slowly. She also showed me some easy examples to 5 . Through my practice, my skills of doing paper-cutting got 6 . I started to understand how so make my own designs (设计). Soon, my room was full of colourful works, and I was so proud of myself. And then I chose the best one for my grandma and gave it to 7 as a birthday present. My grandma was so excited when she 8 the gift. Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite 9 . It is interesting and exciting. I never knew paper-cutting was so wonderful. It always brings me 10 . Now I’m in a paper-cutting club and I hope to meet more friends with the same love. 阅读短文，从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 usual  also  when  kind  paper  beautiful  as  wish  one  to  they Paper cuts (剪纸) are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 1 on windows, doors and walls for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cuts came out for the 2 time and they were used for decoration (装饰). In Tang Dynasty (朝代), women used paper cuts 3 headdress (头饰). In Song Dynasty, it helped make presents more 4 . What’s more, people would feel happy 5 they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and walls. Now people use the paper cuts to show their 6 for welcoming the New Year. There are different 7 of paper cuts in different parts of China. Pictures 8 cover (涵盖) nearly everything, from flowers, birds to the famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration 9 a kind of art. At the same time, paper cuts 10 come out in films or on TV. Unit 3单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 weak  body  healthy  I  active  exercise  when  energy  lie  necessary My name is Katelyn Block. I was very 1 when I was a child. I almost never 2 except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes. 3 I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食). In the third year of my high school, I had a heart problem because of the 4 eating habit. When I was 5 in the hospital bed, I felt terrible. I knew it was 6 for me to make some changes. My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for 7 . So I joined a running club. From then on I ran 5 miles a day. After a few months of running, I felt my 8 was getting better. Now I am a college student. I still keep running every morning. It makes me full of 9 . During this time, my club members were very helpful. When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more 10 in doing exercise. still  for  delicious  energy  what  hamburger  some  but  real  health Do you want to be healthy? Martin Robinson is a famous doctor. He gave us some advice on how to eat 1 . Here is 2 he said. ★Start the day by drinking a glass of water or orange juice, 3 no coffee or tea please! It’s 4 important to eat properly. In the morning, a healthy diet will give you lots of 5 . You’d better choose eggs, milk and fruit 6 your breakfast. ★For lunch, don’t eat any fried food, such as French fries and 7 . Some fish with green vegetables is really good for you. Would you like some pasta (意大利面) for lunch? OK, but don’ t put any cheese or tomato sauce on top. If you’re 8 hungry after lunch, eat some fruit or nuts—they’re healthy food. And drink just water! There aren’t 9 calories in the water, so you can drink as much as possible ★For dinner, you can have some soup and bread. They are 10 and really good for your health. 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。 play drink habit important bored seriously plan be well he James is a 14-year-old middle school student. He had lots of bad 1 in the past. He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late. When he felt sleepy, he 2 some coffee to wake himself up. As a result, he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late. When he 3 hungry in the morning, he always ate food like hamburgers. And he disliked exercising at all and hardly ever did it. These habits were not good for his body or his mind. He often felt 4 with his schoolwork and sometimes he couldn’t think quickly. He was worried about 5 health and knew what was happening to him. So he decided to do something. He thought he should take his physical health 6 . “I’ll try not to spend too much time 7 computer games,” he said. “I 8 to get up early and take exercise in the park about three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthier food. I should look after myself 9 than before. That’s really 10 .” People say old habits die hard, but he believe he can make it. We hope he will have good habits and good luck to him. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 become free use small they however wall care worry with There are lots of extreme sports we can do today, and rock climbing is one of them. Many people enjoy rock climbing. And it 1 more and more popular since it came out. You can do it inside rooms on special 2 or outdoors on really mountains. There are many good points of rock climbing—it’s fun and it also helps people forget their 3 . The most important thing to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size 4 than your usual size so that they aren’t easy to fall off. The next thing you need is a harness (系带). This allows you to move 5 , and will hold you up if you fall. It’s important to know how 6 your equipment (装备). If you start to learn it, it’s best to have lessons. A climber 7 experience can help you a lot when you are learning to climb. Rock climbing is very excited for people of different ages. Climbers, 8 , must be 9 not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with 10 and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之选词填空10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1 My Dream Job单元话题：工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art单元话题：传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind单元话题：健康与运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help   be   and   true   from   ask   they   job   solve   dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher 1 a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on each student’s 2 . How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she 3 her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream 4 . If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be an engineer, he would be 5 a problem in the picture. The students were very excited to see 6 as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but 7 . The pictures helped the students see their possible futures 8 encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They 9 very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too”, said Balei. Balci 10 hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 【答案】 1．from 2．dream 3．asked 4．jobs 5．solving 6．themselves 7．helpful 8．and 9．were 10．truly 【导语】本文主要讲述土耳其一位小学老师巴尔奇借助人工智能工具，依据学生梦想为他们创作未来职业形象图片，以此激励学生追逐梦想的故事。 1．句意：不久前，巴尔奇，一位来自土耳其一所小学的老师，做了一件很酷的事。根据“a teacher...a primary school in Turkey”及提示词可知，from表示 “来自”，说明老师所属学校的地域关联。故填from。 2．句意：借助人工智能工具，她基于每个学生的梦想，创作了学生们未来可能的模样的图片。根据“based on each student’s...”、“what they wanted to be when they grew up”及提示词可知，是依据学生的梦想创作。故填dream。 3．句意：首先，她询问学生们长大后想成为什么。根据“First, she...her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”及提示词可知，结合语境，要了解学生梦想，是要先询问，此处是过去的事，时态用一般过去时，ask的过去式是asked。故填asked。 4．句意：然后，她用人工智能工具创作他们梦想职业的图片。根据“pictures of their dream”、“her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”及提示词可知，前文提到想成为的职业，此处应用job的复数形式jobs，对应不同学生的多种梦想职业。故填jobs。 5．句意：如果一个学生想成为一名工程师，他会正在图片中解决问题。根据“a problem”及提示词可知，工程师是解决问题的，此处用现在分词构成将来进行时，solve的现在分词形式为solving。故填solving。 6．句意：学生们看到自己成为医生、老师、艺术家……非常兴奋。根据“see...as doctors, teachers, artists...”及提示词可知，此处应用they的反身代词themselves，指代students，表示学生看到他们自己未来的职业形象。故填themselves。 7．句意：巴尔奇的想法简单但有帮助的。根据“The pictures helped the students see their possible futures…encouraged them to go for their dreams.”及提示词可知，巴尔奇的想法对学生有帮助，此处应用help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 8．句意：这些图片帮助学生看到他们可能的未来并且鼓励他们追求梦想。根据“The pictures helped the students...for their dreams”及提示词可知，helped和encouraged是并列动作，应用and用于连接并列成分。故填and。 9．句意：当他们拿到展示未来职业的图片时，他们是非常开心的。根据“They...very happy...their future jobs.”及提示词可知，主语They是复数，时态是一般过去时，应用be动词的过去式were，用于描述学生的状态。故填were。 10．句意：巴尔奇真诚地希望这些图片未来能鼓励学生实现他们美好的梦想。根据“Balci...hopes these...dreams in the future.”及提示词可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词hopes，true的副词形式是truly，表示“真诚地；真正地”。故填truly。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每词限用一次。 feel,  take,  health,  between,  supermarket,  because,  other,  excite,  so,  well Pangdonglai, a big company (公司) in Henan Province, runs one of the best 1 in China. Not long ago, the boss (老板) of Pangdonglai, Yu Donglai, said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days’ “Unhappy Leave” every year. According to him, everyone 2 (feel) unhappy from time to time and that’s OK. When people have this special leave, they can feel much 3 (good). It shows that the company understands and supports (支持) its staff, and it helps them find a balance (平衡) 4 work and life. Sometimes, people get tired of their jobs 5 they work long hours or they have trouble getting along with 6 . Mr. Yu doesn’t want that for his workers, and he wants them to have a 7 and relaxed life. And that’s why workers of Pangdonglai have the freedom to decide when they need breaks. If they’re unhappy or don’t want to go to work, they can 8 this leave. “How 9 ! I want to work at Pangdonglai too!” someone said. “There is no need for people to get 10 busy making a living that they forget to live a life!” 【答案】 1．supermarkets 2．feels 3．better 4．between 5．because 6．others 7．healthy 8．take 9．exciting 10．so 【导语】本文介绍了河南大型企业胖东来推出的“不开心假”，阐述了该假期的设置目的、意义以及人们对此的反应。 1．句意：胖东来是河南省的一家大型企业，经营着中国最好的超市之一。根据“runs one of the best…in China”及方框中词汇可知，此处指经营超市；“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最…… 之一”，故填supermarkets。 2．句意：据他所说，每个人都会时不时感到不开心，这很正常。根据“everyone…unhappy from time to time”可知，此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时；主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填feels。 3．句意：当人们休这个特殊假期时，他们会感觉好很多。根据“feel much…”及备选词汇可知，much修饰形容词比较级，well“好”是副词，此处用其对应的形容词good的比较级better，表示“更好的”，故填better。 4．句意：这表明公司理解并支持员工，帮助他们在工作和生活之间找到平衡。根据“find a balance…work and life”可知，此处考查between…and…，表示“在……和……之间”，故填between。 5．句意：有时候，人们会厌倦工作，因为他们工作时间长，或者很难和别人相处。根据“people get tired of their jobs…they work long hours”可知，后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 6．句意：有时候，人们会厌倦工作，因为他们工作时间长，或者很难和别人相处。根据“have trouble getting along with…”及备选词汇可知，此处指和别人相处，others表示“其他人”，符合语境，故填others。 7．句意：于先生不希望他的员工这样，他希望他们能过健康且轻松的生活。根据“have a… and relaxed life”可知，此处需填形容词修饰life”；结合备选词及语境，health的形容词形式是healthy，表示“健康的”，符合语境故填healthy。 8．句意：如果他们不开心或者不想上班，就可以休这个假。根据“they can…this leave”及方框中词汇可知，此处考查take leave，表示“休假”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填take。 9．句意：太令人兴奋了！根据“How…”及语境可知，此处是感叹句，需填形容词；上文提到了员工休假，结合备选词，此处应是说这太让人兴奋了，excite的形容词形式exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，用来修饰事物，符合语境，故填exciting。 10．句意：人们没必要为了谋生忙到忘了生活本身！根据“get…busy making a living that…”可知，此处指没必要这么忙以至于忘记生活本身，考查“so…that…”，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 paint help   medicine   good   after   clear   you   idea   engineer   be Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 1 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 2 some ways to help you to find the answer. First, think about your hobbies. This 3 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself 4 , you can discuss the problem with your parents. They may know you better than you do. They can give you some 501 Next, ask 5 “what is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 6 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to. 7 you have your own dream, it is time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying 8 at a university must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you need to practice 9 every day. 【答案】 1．engineers 2．are 3．helps 4．well 5．ideas 6．yourself 7．clearly 8．After 9．medicine 10．painting 【导语】本文主要探讨了不同学生拥有各式各样梦想这一现象，像有的想成为飞行员，有的想成为工程师等。同时针对那些不清楚自己长大后想成为什么的人，给出了一系列帮助寻找答案的方法，包括思考自身爱好、询问自己理想生活、制定梦想计划等内容，助力大家明确方向、追逐梦想 。 1．句意：一些学生想成为飞行员，一些想成为工程师。根据“Some want to be pilots, and some want to be...”可知，此处是列举不同的职业梦想，结合备选词，engineer“工程师”符合语境，且此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填engineers。 2．句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助你找到答案。根据“Here...some ways to help you to find the answer.”可知，此处是here引导的倒装句，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：这可以帮助你知道什么样的工作能让你快乐。根据“This...you know what kind of job can make you happy.”可知，此处是指这种方法可以帮助你，help“帮助”，主语是This，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 4．句意：如果你不太了解自己，你可以和你的父母讨论这个问题。根据“If you don’t know yourself..., you can discuss about the problem with your parents.”可知，此处是指不太了解自己，修饰动词know应用副词well“好地”。故填well。 5．句意：他们可以给你一些建议。根据“They can give you some...”可知，此处是指一些建议，结合备选词，idea“想法，建议”符合语境，且此处应用复数形式。故填ideas。 6．句意：接下来，问问你自己“我理想的生活是什么样的？”。根据“ask...‘what is my ideal (理想的) life like?’”可知，此处是指问问你自己，应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 7．句意：你会清楚地知道你不喜欢什么样的工作，以及你应该上哪所大学。根据“You will...know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.”可知，此处是指清楚地知道，修饰动词know应用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 8．句意：在你有了自己的梦想之后，是时候制定一个计划了。根据“...you have your own dream, it is time to make a plan.”可知，此处是指有了梦想之后，after“在……之后”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填After。 9．句意：如果你梦想成为一名医生，在大学学习医学一定在你的计划中。根据“If you dream of being a doctor, studying...at a university must be in your plan.”可知，此处是指学习医学，medicine“医学”符合语境。故填medicine。 10．句意：如果你想成为一名优秀的艺术家，你需要每天练习绘画。根据“If you want to be an excellent artist, you need to practice...every day.”可知，此处是指练习绘画，paint“绘画”，practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，故此处应用动名词形式。故填painting。 Unit 2单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 street, they, still, from, practise, number, snack, because, quick, how Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a 1 . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform (表演) on the 2 . Their sugar paintings are wonderful. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know 3 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different 4 normal drawing. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 5 . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It’s like drawing without picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 6 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings 7 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy them because these paintings remind (使想起) them of 8 childhood. The 9 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 10 insist (坚持) on this art. They keep on holding different activities, such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产)。 【答案】 1．snack 2．streets 3．how 4．from 5．quickly 6．practise 7．because 8．their 9．number 10．still 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统民间艺术糖画。 1．句意：它既是一幅画，也是一种小吃。根据“Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a...”可知，此处说的是糖画可食用的特点，“snack”意为“小吃”，名词。故填snack。 2．句意：你可能见过糖艺师在街头表演。根据“You might have seen sugar artists perform on the...”以及所给单词可知，此处在描述的是地点。“street”意为“街道”，“on the streets”为固定搭配，意为“在街头”，故填streets。 3．句意：然而，如果你知道如何画一点，制作糖画并不太难。根据“making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know...to draw a little”以及所给单词可知，此处需要一个引导词，与后面的“to draw”构成“疑问词+不定式”结构。“how”意为“如何”，符合“知道如何画一点”的语境，故填how。 4．句意：糖画与普通绘画大不相同。be different from...意为“与……不同”。故填from。 5．句意：糖很快就会变硬变凉。根据“The sugar becomes hard and cool...”可知，此处需填一个副词，修饰动词“becomes”，表示糖变硬变凉的速度。“quick”的副词形式“quickly”意为“快速地”，符合语境。故填quickly。 6．句意：此外，在制作糖画之前，艺术家需要多次练习绘画。根据“before making sugar paintings, artists need to...drawing many times”以及所给单词可知，此处表示制作糖画需要多次练习，practise意为“练习”，need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，故填practise。 7．句意：孩子们喜欢买糖画，因为它们味道好，看起来也好看。分析句子可知，前后句为因果关系，此处用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故填because。 8．句意：其他人喜欢它们，因为这些画让他们想起了自己的童年。根据“these paintings remind them of...childhood”可知，此处表示“他们的童年”，“their”意为“他们的”，故填their。 9．句意：糖画艺人的数量正在减少。the number of...意为“……的数量”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式。故填number。 10．句意：幸运的是，他们中的一些人仍然坚持这种艺术。根据“Luckily, some of them...insist on this art”可知，此处表示“仍然坚持”。“still”意为“仍然”，副词。故填still。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 practise    hobby    saw    nervous   joy    she   how    agree   flower   better One day, I saw my grandma doing paper-cutting. She made many beautiful 1 and animals with red paper. I asked if (是否) she could teach me, and she 2 happily. At first, I was 3 because it was hard for me to hold one scissors and follow the lines. But my grandma was patient. She showed me 4 to cut slowly. She also showed me some easy examples to 5 . Through my practice, my skills of doing paper-cutting got 6 . I started to understand how so make my own designs (设计). Soon, my room was full of colourful works, and I was so proud of myself. And then I chose the best one for my grandma and gave it to 7 as a birthday present. My grandma was so excited when she 8 the gift. Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite 9 . It is interesting and exciting. I never knew paper-cutting was so wonderful. It always brings me 10 . Now I’m in a paper-cutting club and I hope to meet more friends with the same love. 【答案】 1．flowers 2．agreed 3．nervous 4．how 5．practise 6．better 7．her 8．saw 9．hobby 10．joy 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习剪纸的经历，从最初的不熟练到后来能够创作出自己的设计，剪纸成为了作者最喜欢的爱好，并给他带来了快乐。 1．句意：她用红纸剪了许多美丽的花和动物。根据“and animals with red paper”及所给单词可知，此处是指剪纸剪出了花和动物，many后接可数名词复数，flower的复数形式为flowers。故填flowers。 2．句意：我问她能不能教我，她高兴地答应了。根据“if she could teach me”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶高兴地答应了，agree“同意”，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用agree的过去式agreed。故填agreed。 3．句意：起初，我很紧张，因为我很难拿着一把剪刀沿着线条剪。根据“because it was hard for me to hold one scissors and follow the lines”及所给单词可知，此处是指作者刚开始学习剪纸时很紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语。故填nervous。 4．句意：她教我如何慢慢剪。根据“to cut slowly”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶教作者如何慢慢剪，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 5．句意：她还给我看了一些简单的例子来练习。根据“some easy examples to...”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶给作者看一些简单的例子来练习，practise“练习”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填practise。 6．句意：通过我的练习，我的剪纸技巧越来越好。根据“Through my practice”及所给单词可知，此处是指通过练习，作者的剪纸技巧越来越好，better“更好的”，good的比较级，符合语境。故填better。 7．句意：然后，我选了一个最好的给奶奶，作为生日礼物送给了她。根据“gave it to...as a birthday present”及所给单词可知，此处是指作者把剪纸作品作为生日礼物送给了奶奶，she“她”，人称代词主格，to后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格形式为her。故填her。 8．句意：当奶奶看到礼物时，她非常激动。根据“My grandma was so excited”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶看到礼物时非常激动，see“看见”，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用see的过去式saw。故填saw。 9．句意：剪纸成了我最喜欢的爱好。根据“Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite...”及所给单词可知，此处是指剪纸成了作者最喜欢的爱好，hobby“爱好”，根据“my favourite”可知，此处用hobby的单数形式。故填hobby。 10．句意：它总是给我带来快乐。根据“It always brings me...”及所给单词可知，此处是指剪纸总是给作者带来快乐，joy“快乐”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填joy。 阅读短文，从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 usual  also  when  kind  paper  beautiful  as  wish  one  to  they Paper cuts (剪纸) are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 1 on windows, doors and walls for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cuts came out for the 2 time and they were used for decoration (装饰). In Tang Dynasty (朝代), women used paper cuts 3 headdress (头饰). In Song Dynasty, it helped make presents more 4 . What’s more, people would feel happy 5 they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and walls. Now people use the paper cuts to show their 6 for welcoming the New Year. There are different 7 of paper cuts in different parts of China. Pictures 8 cover (涵盖) nearly everything, from flowers, birds to the famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration 9 a kind of art. At the same time, paper cuts 10 come out in films or on TV. 【答案】 1．them 2．first 3．as 4．beautiful 5．when 6．wishes 7．kinds 8．usually 9．to 10．also 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人剪纸的习俗。 1．句意：人们在节日期间把它们贴在窗户、门和墙上。根据“Paper cuts (剪纸) are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.”可知，空处指Paper cuts，用they的宾格形式them指代。故填them。 2．句意：一千年前，剪纸首次问世并被用于装饰。根据“the...time”及所给单词可知，此处指第一次，用one的序数词first。故填first。 3．句意：在唐朝，女性使用剪纸作为头饰。根据“women used paper cuts...headdress (头饰).”及所给单词可知，应表达作为头饰，as“作为”。故填as。 4．句意：在宋代，它有助于使礼物更加美丽。根据“they were used for decoration (装饰)”可知，此处应表达使礼物更美丽，beautiful“美丽的”，make sth+adj“使某物……”。故填beautiful。 5．句意：更重要的是，当人们看到窗户、门和墙上的剪纸时他们会感到高兴。根据“people would feel happy...they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and walls.”可知，此处缺少连词引导从句，主从句动作同时发生应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 6．句意：现在人们用剪纸来表达他们欢迎新年的祝福。根据“show their...for welcoming the New Year.”及所给单词可知，应表达欢迎新年的祝福，wish“祝福”，根据their可知，应用可数名词复数形式。故填wishes。 7．句意：中国不同地区有不同种类的剪纸。根据“in different parts of China”及所给单词可知，应表达有不同种类的剪纸，kind“种类”，different修饰用复数形式。故填kinds。 8．句意：照片通常涵盖了几乎所有的东西，从花、鸟到名人。根据“Pictures...cover (涵盖) nearly everything”及所给单词可知，应表达照片通常涵盖几乎所有的东西，usual“通常”，形容词，修饰动词cover用副词。故填usually。 9．句意：剪纸已经从装饰变成了一种艺术。change from...to...“使从……变成……”，固定搭配。故填to。 10．句意：与此同时，剪纸也出现在电影或电视上。根据“paper cuts...come out in films or on TV.”及所给单词可知，应表达剪纸也出现在电影或电视上，also“也”，用于句中。故填also。 Unit 3单元话题 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 weak  body  healthy  I  active  exercise  when  energy  lie  necessary My name is Katelyn Block. I was very 1 when I was a child. I almost never 2 except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes. 3 I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食). In the third year of my high school, I had a heart problem because of the 4 eating habit. When I was 5 in the hospital bed, I felt terrible. I knew it was 6 for me to make some changes. My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for 7 . So I joined a running club. From then on I ran 5 miles a day. After a few months of running, I felt my 8 was getting better. Now I am a college student. I still keep running every morning. It makes me full of 9 . During this time, my club members were very helpful. When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more 10 in doing exercise. 【答案】 1．weak 2．exercised 3．When 4．unhealthy 5．lying 6．necessary 7．me 8．body 9．energy 10．active 【导语】本文讲述了Katelyn Block从童年到大学期间的健康转变历程。 1．句意：我小时候身体很虚弱。根据“I almost never...except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes.”可知，我小时候身体很虚弱，weak“虚弱的”，形容词作表语。故填weak。 2．句意：除了有时和我的狗散步外，我几乎从不锻炼。根据“I almost never...except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes.”可知，此处指我几乎从不锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，动词，根据was可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填exercised。 3．句意：当我上高中的时候，快餐是我的日常饮食。根据“...I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食).”可知，此处指当我上高中的时候，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填When。 4．句意：在我高中的第三年，由于不健康的饮食习惯，我有了心脏问题。根据“I had a heart problem because of the...eating habit.”可知，此处指由于不健康的饮食习惯，healthy“健康的”，反义词unhealthy“不健康的”，形容词作定语修饰名词eating habit。故填unhealthy。 5．句意：当我躺在医院的病床上时，我感觉很糟糕。根据“...in the hospital bed”可知，此处指躺在医院的病床上，lie“躺”，动词，根据was可知，句子是过去进行时，动词用现在分词。故填lying。 6．句意：我知道我有必要做出一些改变。根据“I knew it was...for me to make some changes.”可知，此处指有必要做出一些改变，necessary“必要的”，形容词作表语。故填necessary。 7．句意：我的朋友说也许跑步对我来说是最好的运动。根据“My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for...”可知，此处指跑步对我来说是最好的运动，me“我”宾格作宾语，故填me。 8．句意：跑了几个月后，我感觉我的身体越来越好了。根据“After a few months of running, I felt my...was getting better.”可知，此处指我的身体越来越好了，使用名词body“身体”，此处用单数。故填body。 9．句意：它让我充满活力。根据“It makes me full of...”可知，此处指让我充满活力，energy“活力”，名词，此处使用不可数名词。故填energy。 10．句意：当你所有的朋友都说你既健康又漂亮时，你会对锻炼更积极。根据“When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more...in doing exercise.”可知，此处指你会对锻炼更积极，active“积极的”，形容词作表语。故填active。 still  for  delicious  energy  what  hamburger  some  but  real  health Do you want to be healthy? Martin Robinson is a famous doctor. He gave us some advice on how to eat 1 . Here is 2 he said. ★Start the day by drinking a glass of water or orange juice, 3 no coffee or tea please! It’s 4 important to eat properly. In the morning, a healthy diet will give you lots of 5 . You’d better choose eggs, milk and fruit 6 your breakfast. ★For lunch, don’t eat any fried food, such as French fries and 7 . Some fish with green vegetables is really good for you. Would you like some pasta (意大利面) for lunch? OK, but don’ t put any cheese or tomato sauce on top. If you’re 8 hungry after lunch, eat some fruit or nuts—they’re healthy food. And drink just water! There aren’t 9 calories in the water, so you can drink as much as possible ★For dinner, you can have some soup and bread. They are 10 and really good for your health. 【答案】 1．healthily 2．what 3．but 4．really 5．energy 6．for 7．hamburgers 8．still 9．any 10．delicious 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名医生Martin Robinson关于健康饮食的建议，包括早餐、午餐和晚餐的合理搭配。 1．句意：他给了我们一些关于如何健康饮食的建议。根据前文“Do you want to be healthy?”及备选词可知，此处需要填入一个副词修饰动词eat， health的副词形式healthily“健康地”符合语境。故填healthily。 2．句意：以下是他说的话。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入一个连接代词引导表语从句，what“什么”可以引导从句，符合语境。故填what。 3．句意：以喝水或橙汁开始新的一天，但请不要喝咖啡或茶！根据前后句的转折关系及备选词可知，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 4．句意：正确饮食真的很重要。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入一个副词修饰形容词important，real的副词形式really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。 5．句意：早晨，健康的饮食会给你很多能量。根据前文“start the day”及备选词可知，不可数名词energy“能量”符合语境。故填energy。 6．句意：你最好选择鸡蛋、牛奶和水果作为早餐。根据固定搭配“choose…for…”可知，for“作为”符合语境。故填for。 7．句意：午餐不要吃油炸食品，比如薯条和汉堡。根据“fried food”及备选词可知，hamburgers“汉堡”需要变为复数形式，与French fries并列。故填hamburgers。 8．句意：如果午餐后你仍然饿，可以吃些水果或坚果。根据“you’re... hungry after lunch”可知指午饭后仍然饿，still“仍然”符合语境。故填still。 9．句意：水里没有任何卡路里。根据否定句结构及备选词可知，some的否定句形式any“任何”符合语境。故填any。 10．句意：它们很美味而且对你的健康真的很好。根据“good for your health”及备选词可知，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。 play drink habit important bored seriously plan be well he James is a 14-year-old middle school student. He had lots of bad 1 in the past. He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late. When he felt sleepy, he 2 some coffee to wake himself up. As a result, he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late. When he 3 hungry in the morning, he always ate food like hamburgers. And he disliked exercising at all and hardly ever did it. These habits were not good for his body or his mind. He often felt 4 with his schoolwork and sometimes he couldn’t think quickly. He was worried about 5 health and knew what was happening to him. So he decided to do something. He thought he should take his physical health 6 . “I’ll try not to spend too much time 7 computer games,” he said. “I 8 to get up early and take exercise in the park about three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthier food. I should look after myself 9 than before. That’s really 10 .” People say old habits die hard, but he believe he can make it. We hope he will have good habits and good luck to him. 【答案】 1．habits 2．drank 3．was 4．bored 5．his 6．seriously 7．playing 8．plan 9．better 10．important 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的中学生James过去有很多坏习惯，这些习惯对他的身心健康造成了不良影响，后来他决定改变自己的生活方式，培养健康的生活习惯。 1．句意：他过去有很多坏习惯。根据“He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late”及备选词可知，这里是指James过去有很多坏习惯，habit“习惯”符合语境；由lots of可知此处用复数形式。故填habits。 2．句意：当他感到困倦时，他喝一些咖啡来让自己清醒。根据“some coffee to wake himself up”及备选词可知，这里是指喝咖啡提神，drink“喝”符合语境；时态是一般过去时，动词drink应用过去式drank。故填drank。 3．句意：当他早上感到饥饿时，他总是吃汉堡之类的食物。根据“hungry in the morning”及备选词可知，这里是指感到饥饿，be“是”符合语境；时态是一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was。 4．句意：他经常对功课感到无聊。根据“with his schoolwork”及备选词可知，这里是指对功课感到无聊，bored“感到无聊的”符合语境。故填bored。 5．句意：他担心自己的健康。根据“health”及备选词可知，这里是指担心自己的健康，he“他”符合语境；此处需要用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 6．句意：他认为他应该认真对待自己的身体健康。根据“take his physical health”及备选词可知，这里是指认真对待健康，take…seriously“认真对待”符合语境。故填seriously。 7．句意：我不会花太多时间玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games”及备选词可知，这里是指玩电脑游戏，play“玩”符合语境；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，play用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 8．句意：我计划早起并每周在公园锻炼三次。根据“to get up early and take exercise”及备选词可知，这里是指计划做某事，plan“计划”符合语境；时态是一般将来时，用plan to do结构。故填plan。 9．句意：我应该比以前更好地照顾自己。根据“look after myself…than before”及备选词可知，这里是指比以前更好地照顾自己，well“好”符合语境；此处需要用比较级better。故填better。 10．句意：那真的很重要。根据“That’s really”及备选词可知，这里是指很重要，important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 become free use small they however wall care worry with There are lots of extreme sports we can do today, and rock climbing is one of them. Many people enjoy rock climbing. And it 1 more and more popular since it came out. You can do it inside rooms on special 2 or outdoors on really mountains. There are many good points of rock climbing—it’s fun and it also helps people forget their 3 . The most important thing to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size 4 than your usual size so that they aren’t easy to fall off. The next thing you need is a harness (系带). This allows you to move 5 , and will hold you up if you fall. It’s important to know how 6 your equipment (装备). If you start to learn it, it’s best to have lessons. A climber 7 experience can help you a lot when you are learning to climb. Rock climbing is very excited for people of different ages. Climbers, 8 , must be 9 not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with 10 and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment. 【答案】 1．has become 2．walls 3．worries 4．smaller 5．freely 6．to use 7．with 8．however 9．careful 10．themselves 【导语】本文主要讲了攀岩运动进行的地点、需要的设备、拥有的优势及需要注意的事项等。 1．句意：自从出现以来，它就变得越来越受欢迎。根据“it...more and more popular”可知，此处表示“变得受欢迎”，所给词汇中become“变得”，符合语意；根据since可知，句子用现在完成时have/has+done，主语是it，用has，become的过去分词become。故填has become。 2．句意：你可以在室内特殊的攀岩墙或户外的真实山脉上进行攀岩。根据“on special...”以及备选词可知，表示“攀岩墙”；wall可数名词，此处用复数。故填walls。 3．句意：攀岩有许多优点——它既有趣，又能帮助人们忘记烦恼。根据“There are many good points of rock climbing--it’s fun and it also helps people forget their ...”可知，攀岩有很多优点，此处表示“忘记担忧”，worry“担忧”，符合语境，复数形式worries。故填worries。 4．句意：它们需要比平常的鞋小半号，这样才不容易脱落。根据“half a size...than your usual size”可知，此处表示“攀岩的鞋子要比平时的鞋子小半号”，small形容词，“小的”，符合语境；根据than，可知此处用比较级，small的比较级smaller。故填smaller。 5．句意：它能让你自由移动，并在你坠落时保护你。根据“This allows you to move...”可知，此处表示“系带让你自由移动”，此处用副词修饰move；free的副词freely“自由地”。故填freely。 6．句意：了解如何使用装备非常重要。根据“how... your equipment”可知，表示“如何使用装备”，use“使用”，符合语意；又how+to do sth表示“如何做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故填to use。 7．句意：有经验的攀岩者能在你学习时提供很大帮助。根据“A climber ... experience”可知，此处表示“有经验的攀岩者”；with表示“具有”。故填with。 8．句意：然而，攀岩者必须注意不要污染环境。这里有一个逗号，是一个插入语，表示转折或强调；“however” 表示转折，强调尽管攀岩有趣但必须小心。故填however。 9．句意：然而，攀岩者必须注意不要污染环境。根据“must be...not to pollute the environment”可知，be动词后接形容词，care的形容词careful“小心”，be careful not to do sth“小心不去做某事”。故填careful。 10．句意：他们应该带走并妥善处理，让未来的攀岩者享受干净的环境。take with表示“携带”；此处表示“他们应该把垃圾带走”；with后接人称的宾格形式；句子的主语是they，with的宾语一致，此处用反身代词，表示“他们自己” ，they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $