内蒙古呼和浩特铁路局呼和浩特职工子弟第一中学2025—2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

呼铁一中2025-2026学年第一学期高二10月月考 英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. Which activity will the man take part in? A. Clothing Recycling. B. Water Conservation. C. Being a Vegetarian for One Day. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Business partners. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 3 What will the man most probably do? A. Make some coffee. B. Continue to read. C. Meet friends. 4. When did the speakers arrive in Suzhou? A. May 9th. B. May 11th. C. May 13th. 5. What does Jacob advise Sophia to do? A. Improve the design. B. Behave more confidently. C. Make better preparations. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a canteen. C. In a kitchen. 7. Which food does the woman like best? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Andrew feel about Clara’s marathon training? A. It’s striking. B. It’s boring. C. It’s perfect. 9. What is Andrew’s final decision? A. signing up for a marathon race. B. Climbing mountains nearby. C. Joining a hiking club. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to work out. B. Clubs to make friends. C. Leisure activities for weekends. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. Who is the man? A. A host. B. A judge. C. A salesman. 12. What advice does the woman offer in her book? A. Meet challenges. B. Ask for help if in trouble. C. Make a difference to others. 13. What does the woman think happiness is? A. Sharing with others. B. Solving problems. C. Making accomplishments. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14 What will probably be covered in the presentation about the islands? A. Their economy. B. Their history. C. Their locations. 15. How will the speakers present the islands’ education? A. By outlining background. B. By discussing details. C. By providing statistics. 16. Who is in charge of the visual tools? A. Trevor. B. Dr. White. C. Julie. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What was a top attraction for children in Lewes Public Library? A. Discussing about books. B. Watching movie showings. C. Learning about special animals. 18. Where can a family with kids get a free book monthly? A. From Lewes public Library. B. From Delaware Library. C. From Wheaton Library. 19. Why do many libraries run book stores? A. To help children cover health insurance. B. To buy laptops for the poor families. C. To fund the development of libraries. 20. Which of the following best describes the new libraries? A. Academic. B. Multifunctional. C. Digital 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A While Europe is a popular getaway among many people, London is definitely a year-round destination. There are some fantastic episodes for the visitors while in London. Here we pick some free iconic activities. The guard handover ceremony Watching Changing the Guard outside Buckingham Palace is a good choice for people, which is an exhibition of British ceremony. This is where one member of Queen’s Guards exchanges duty with the old guard. Both guards are dressed in traditional red uniform and bearskin hats, and the handover is accompanied by a Guards band. Changing the Guard takes place at 11:30 am. It is held daily from May to July, and on alternate (间隔的) dates throughout the rest of the year. Geffrye Museum A very unique experience, the Geffrye Museum, located in 18th century almshouses (救济院), gives an interesting perspective into the lives of the British middle classes from the 1600s to the present day. Explore a series of room sets and complete with furnishings and textiles (纺织品) from each phase. Bank of England Museum The Bank of England Museum traces the history of the bank from its foundation by Royal Charter in 1694 to its role today as the country’s central bank. There are many items you have never expected to see. Sir John Soane’s Museum Sir John Soane was an architect. During his lifetime he collected some valuable antiques from all four corner s of the globe. They are now on exhibition in Sir John Soane’s Museum which gives a real insight into the life of this outstanding Victorian gentleman. Hogarth’s House Hogarth was very famous and criticized 18th century society in his engravings (雕刻), such as A Harlot’s Progress, A Rake’s Progress and Marriage-a-la-Mode. As the name suggests, Hogarth’s House is where he lived before he died in 1764, and it’s here that you’ll find the largest collection of his paintings on public display. 1. What can you do if the visitors watch the ceremony of Changing the Guard? A. They need to pay when watching the ceremony. B. They can appreciate some music at the ceremony. C. The ceremony is held at 11:30 am every day all around the year. D Changing the Guard involves two flocks of guards every time. 2. What can they know about the British people if the visitors wander in the Geffrye Museum? A. The political life. B. The social life. C. The home life. D. The cultural life. 3. What can we learn from the five iconic attractions in London? A The Bank of England Museum is no longer the central bank of the UK. B. Sir John Soane was a painter living in the Victorian era. C. Sir John Soane’s Museum is a good venue to see old and valuable objects. D. Hogarth’s paintings were criticized by other painters of his period. B To grow sugary dates in the sand, Siwa’s farmers must first make the desert suitable for farming. As an oasis (绿洲) in Egypt, Siwa has been home to humans for thousands of years. Since ancient times, the oasis has had farms producing some of the most valuable dates in Egypt, and sugary dates have appeared on Egyptians, tables. The desert environment in Siwa is not quite fit for plant, to grow. For example, the water there contains much salt. However, with local people’s efforts, the Siwa oasis contains complex agricultural (农业的) fields, where date trees, crops and other plants grow in harmony (和谐). That impressed me a lot during my visit to the oasis. To make a new piece of field, farmers first move away the top soil and replace it with a mixture of sand and waste matter from animals. The first plants are medicinal plants. Then, farmers plant date trees and olive trees. These farming skills are passed down from generation to generation. To grow date trees is demanding. And it takes 10 years for a new date tree to grow up, but once it does, the tree produces generous fruit: around 110 pounds of dates per year. Each farmer picks dates with the skilled hands. They climb the trees using nothing more than a belt. In total, Siwa gets more than 25,000 tons of dates from 280,000 trees per year. The dates can be eaten fresh, or made dry. Every part of the date tree is important in Siwa, from leaves made into beds and boxes to wood used to build houses. And then, of course, there’s the fruit itself. The dates can be cooked with goat meat or mixed with eggs for breakfast. They can also be mixed with flour, water, and olive oil, and boiled slowly to make a local dessert. Local farmers once developed many unique date varieties, which their camels carried to Cairo. But later many of those varieties perished. And today only several major varieties remain and some have become quite rare and been at risk. The construction of a road in the oasis made the survival of local agricultural tradition even harder. 4. What can we learn about sugary dates from paragraph 1 ? A. They have existed for a long time. B. They prefer the desert environment. C. They’re introduced to Egypt from abroad. D. They’re the most valuable fruit in Egypt. 5. What impressed the author a lot during his visit to Siwa? A. The great variety of plants grown there. B. The hard but happy life of local people. C. The difficulty in developing the local agriculture. D. The farmers’ wisdom and contribution to farming. 6. What do the figures mentioned in paragraph 3 show? A. It is easy to pick dates from the trees. B. It is worth the effort to plant date trees. C. It costs a lot to grow date trees in the oasis. D. It is necessary to develop agriculture in Siwa. 7. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean? A. Improved. B. Died. C. Became expensive. D. Remained unique. C When Christina Zimmerman came back to work after having her baby, she struggled with depression. She almost intended to quit her job. But her school’s daycare, just a few rooms away, made all the difference. “I can be a teacher and a mom at the same time,” said Zimmerman, a fourth-grade teacher in Idaho. “Teaching is my dream, but I also want to be with my child. I didn’t want to choose.” In states such as Idaho and Texas, many schools now provide affordable quality child care for teachers. This helps teachers stay in their jobs, especially women who often leave work to care for their children. It also helps schools keep more good teachers and gives young children a safe place to grow. In Idaho, Principal Heather Yarbrough started an on-campus daycare at her school after remembering how hard it was to drop off her three-month-old daughter Grace with a caregiver at a faraway daycare center each day. Yarbrough said the feelings still haunt her, even 14 years later. She recalled that she cried every day for weeks, but couldn’t quit her job as a teacher. Today, many teachers at her school use the on-campus daycare, and it helps them stay in their jobs. “This is a great strategy by which you can support both children, families and then the school’s workforce, and parties concerned welcome the idea,” said Molly Hillier, an instructional coach and mother of a child at the school. In Texas, the Richardson school district runs two daycares that care for babies as young as six weeks old. Teachers only pay $350 per month, which is much less than regular daycares. School-based child care not only helps teachers — it helps students, too. Happier teachers stay longer and build better relationships with kids. As one teacher said, “If teachers feel supported, they can give more to their students.” 8. Why did Zimmerman want to quit her teaching job? A. She failed to get a pay raise. B. She had to take care of her baby. C. She disliked teaching students. D. She lived far away from her school. 9. Which best explains the underlined word “haunt” in paragraph 3? A. Cause repeated suffering. B. Bring peace of mind. C. Show personal preference. D. Take up too much time. 10. What did Hillier say about the on-campus daycare? A. It mainly aims to benefit pupils. B. It enables her to work from home. C. It is a well-received program. D. It is expensive for most families. 11. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Teachers’ Struggles in Balancing Work and Family B. Daycare Centers Are Facing Unexpected Hardships C. Mothers’ Love and Its Impact on Children’s Growth D. School Daycare Helps Teachers Stay in the Classroom D There was a time when a trip to the supermarket in the United States often ended with a seemingly simple question from the cashier, “Paper or plastic?” Well, which type of bag would you choose? While both types of bags have some influence on the environment, it has long been supposed that paper bags are better. They are made from a renewable source, are broken down easily, burn without giving off thick smoke and can be recycled. However, the producing process behind paper bags uses more energy than that of plastic ones. How can this be true? Studies show that paper bag production requires four times as much energy as plastic bag production. And the amount of water used to make them is twenty times larger. Besides, the influence on forests is very serious. It takes about fourteen million trees to produce ten billion paper bags, which happen to be the number of bags used in the United States yearly. In terms of recycling, the idea that paper bags are more environment-friendly than plastic ones can be quickly discarded. Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plastic than it does to recycle paper. Even though paper bags might be more harmful than plastic ones, plastic still seems to be considered as the more harmful of the two by governments. In Ireland, for example, a tax has been introduced to discourage the use of plastic bags. People have to pay 22 cents for every plastic bag, and as a result, their use has dropped quickly. There’s no doubt that it makes more sense to reuse these bags. However, we don’t seem to be doing that at present. That may be because they fall apart quickly. If so, cloth bags are a better choice, but still, their production also has a bad influence on the environment. So what to do? How should we answer the question of “Paper or plastic?” It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more general question: “What can I do to help the environment?” 12. Why does the author ask the question at the end of paragraph 1? A. To express the author’s doubts. B. To tell readers how to save money. C. To show the kindness of the cashier. D. To introduce the point for discussion to arouse readers’ interest. 13. Compared with plastic bags, paper bags _________. A. need more water to produce B. require less energy to recycle C. have less influence on forests D. take more time to break down 14. What does the underlined word “discarded” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Shared. B. Discussed. C. Given up. D. Put forward. 15. Which question does the author probably hope the cashier ask? A. Paper or cloth? B. A new bag or your own one? C. Paper or plastic? D. A small bag or big one? 第二节：(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a student, you have a lot of freedom when it comes to how you spend your time. But with that freedom comes the responsibility to make the most of your studying hours. Here are some tips to help you do just that. Create a schedule This means setting aside specific times for studying each day and then sticking to that schedule as closely as possible. Of course, there will be days when things come up, and you have to deviate(偏离) from your plan.____16____ Break up your study sessions into smaller periods Our brain can only focus effectively for so long before we start losing concentration.____17____chances are much higher that you won't remember all of the information you're trying to learn. Instead, break up your study sessions into shorter periods of time, with breaks in between to help you relax and recharge. ·Find a study place that works for you ___18___. Some people prefer to study in complete silence, while others find that some background noise helps them focus better. There is no right or wrong answer here-it's all about finding a place to study. that allows you to work as efficiently as possible. ·Take practice quizzes This will not only help you check your understanding of the concepts but also identify any area that may need more review.____19____,it will be much easier for you to direct your study sessions accordingly and make better use of your time overall. ____20____ If you find that you're struggling to understand the material or just not making progress as quickly as you’d like,seek assistance in time. There is no shame in admitting that you need assistance. In fact, it can save lots of time in the long run by getting you the support you need early on. A. Learn to accept failure B. Don’t be afraid to ask for help C. So if you try to study for several hours once D. Make sure that every minute you spend studying counts E. However, try not to go off-track too often or for too long F. Where you study can also affect how effectively you use your time G. And once you know what specific topics or ideas you need to work on 第三部分 语言运用(满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy told his mother that there was a teacher-parent meeting in his school. To the little boy’s____21____, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt ____22____of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (伤疤) that____23____nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to____24____why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were ____25____by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother____26____the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬的) and____27____himself from everyone. He, however,____28____ a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked____29____, “How did you get the scar on your face?” The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of_____30_____, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked _____31_____but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She _____32_____the burned side of her face. “This scar will be permanent, but until this day, I have never_____33_____what I did.” At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and appreciated her great _____34_____of sacrifice (牺牲), He held her hand _____35_____ for the rest of the day. 21. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. sorrow 22. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired 23. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded 24. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. bring about 25. A. impressed B. shocked C. excited D. comforted 26. A. in honor of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of 27. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped 28. A. understood B. reminded C. heard D. learned 29. A. carefully B. angrily C. nervously D. anxiously 30. A. control B. order C. danger D. focus 31. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless 32. A. hated B. showed C. wiped D. touched 33. A. forgotten B. recognized C. considered D. regretted 34. A. honour B. spirit C. happiness D. pride 35. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly 第二节 用所给词的适当形式填空。(注意首字母大写)(满分30分) (一)单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 36. Please ________ (sure) that all lights are switched off when you leave the office. (所给词的适当形式填空) 37. As far as I know, the play is ________ (loose) based on his childhood in Russia.(所给词的适当形式填空) 38. They have guaranteed that any ________(fault) parts will be replaced free of charge. (所给词的适当形式填空) 39. We all watched with________(embarrass) when Mr. Rogers started to cry. (所给词的适当形式填空) 40. In order not to miss the train, Blair ran so fast that he became _____ (breath) in no time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 41. The students ________(seat) at the back of the classroom are playing computer games. (所给词的适当形式填空) 42. Not ________(know) how to operate the machine, they turned to the expert for help. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43. Some activities are not allowed to take part in unless ________ (accompany) by an adult. (所给词的适当形式填空) 44. It was the ________(short) of funds that led to the company’s internal problems. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45. What earned her people’s love and respect was her ________ (generous) and kindness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 46. A man rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without ________ (hesitate). (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. All our projects aim____________( promote) the development of poor and remote communities. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. ________(drive) by curiosity, she opened the mysterious box belonging to her grandma. (所给词的适当形式填空) 49. Though earning a little money, the old man regularly made a________(donate) to the local school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. Many little kids like gathering ________(fall) leaves in the yard. (所给词的适当形式填空) (二)语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 With the development of modern technology, people can stay ____51____ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ____52____ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ____53____ (reach) over 1.1 billion so far. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ____54____ friends. They don’t have to consider time ____55____ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why it is so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update ____56____ they are doing by WeChat. However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ____57____ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ____58____ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the WeChat are more likely to compare ____59____ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be _____60_____ (success). 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 第一节(满分25分) 61. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，为了应对全球变暖、保护地球家园，你将代表学校向全体学生发出“低碳减排、绿色生活”的倡议。请你根据以下要点写一封英文倡议书。 1.发出倡议的目的； 2.“低碳减排、绿色生活”的建议； 3.呼吁大家采取行动。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student’s Union 呼铁一中2025-2026学年第一学期高二10月月考 英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. Which activity will the man take part in? A. Clothing Recycling. B. Water Conservation. C. Being a Vegetarian for One Day. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Business partners. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 3. What will the man most probably do? A. Make some coffee. B. Continue to read. C. Meet friends. 4. When did the speakers arrive in Suzhou? A. May 9th. B. May 11th. C. May 13th. 5. What does Jacob advise Sophia to do? A. Improve the design. B. Behave more confidently. C. Make better preparations. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a canteen. C. In a kitchen. 7. Which food does the woman like best? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Andrew feel about Clara’s marathon training? A. It’s striking. B. It’s boring. C. It’s perfect. 9. What is Andrew’s final decision? A. signing up for a marathon race. B. Climbing mountains nearby. C. Joining a hiking club. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to work out. B. Clubs to make friends. C. Leisure activities for weekends. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. Who is the man? A. A host. B. A judge. C. A salesman. 12. What advice does the woman offer in her book? A. Meet challenges. B. Ask for help if in trouble. C. Make a difference to others. 13. What does the woman think happiness is? A. Sharing with others. B. Solving problems. C. Making accomplishments. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What will probably be covered in the presentation about the islands? A. Their economy. B. Their history. C. Their locations. 15. How will the speakers present the islands’ education? A. By outlining background. B. By discussing details. C. By providing statistics. 16. Who is in charge of the visual tools? A. Trevor. B. Dr. White. C. Julie. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What was a top attraction for children in Lewes Public Library? A. Discussing about books. B. Watching movie showings. C. Learning about special animals. 18. Where can a family with kids get a free book monthly? A. From Lewes public Library. B. From Delaware Library. C. From Wheaton Library. 19. Why do many libraries run book stores? A. To help children cover health insurance. B. To buy laptops for the poor families. C. To fund the development of libraries. 20. Which of the following best describes the new libraries? A Academic. B. Multifunctional. C. Digital 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 第二节：(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. B 第三部分 语言运用(满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 第二节 用所给词的适当形式填空。(注意首字母大写)(满分30分) (一)单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 【36题答案】 【答案】ensure 【37题答案】 【答案】loosely 【38题答案】 【答案】faulty 【39题答案】 【答案】embarrassment 【40题答案】 【答案】breathless 【41题答案】 【答案】seated 【42题答案】 【答案】knowing 【43题答案】 【答案】accompanied 【44题答案】 【答案】shortage 【45题答案】 【答案】generosity 【46题答案】 【答案】hesitation 【47题答案】 【答案】to promote 【48题答案】 【答案】Driven 【49题答案】 【答案】donation 【50题答案】 【答案】fallen (二)语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. connected 52. frequently 53. has reached 54. as 55. zones 56. what 57. be spent 58. to put 59. themselves 60. successful 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 第一节(满分25分) 【61题答案】 【答案】Dear friends, Do you know the earth is becoming warmer and warmer? It is human activity that has caused global warming. A low-carbon lifestyle is the key to handling this big problem. To fulfill it, we should do our part in our daily life. First, turn off the taps, the lights and so on when we are not using them. It is a good idea to recycle everything recyclable in our daily life. What’s more, motor vehicles use a lot of energy — so walk or ride a bike if we can. It also makes sense to stick to the habit of setting the temperature of our air conditioners at about 26° C in summer. Let’s take action now! If we can make small changes in our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth.            The Student’s Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $