19.Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）河北专版

、真题测英语 )12.Which one isn't mentioned in the conversation? )23.When was the first No Car Day started in China? 步调研卷 九年氨RJG B. A.n1998.B.ln2001.C.ln2002 19.UNIT13学情调研 )24.Which of the following cities also supports the day? (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 考 A.Shanghai.B.Changsha.C.Hangzhou. )25.What should people do on No Car Day? )13.What will Alex do this weekend? 第一部分听力 A.See a film. B.Collect the rubbish A.Give their cars to others. 反 I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题： C.Attend a party. B.Stop buying cars. 每小题1分，满分5分) ( )14.Which class doesn't Hazel take on weekends? C.Leave their cars at home for one day each month. )1.A.harmful B.helpful C.beautiful A.Singing. B.Dance. C.Swimming. ( )2.A.letter B.litter C.lecture )15.What does Hazel think of the classes? V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） )3.A.cut up B.cut off C.cut down A.Exciting.B.Boring. C.Useful. 26.Their living area has become smaller and smaller )4.A.Our actions can make no difference. Why many wild because of the development of B.Our actions are able to make a difference greatly. )16.What are the speakers mainly talking about? animals are en- C.Our actions make little influence. They can't find enough food to eat. )5.A.The litter is good for the environment. A.Ways of traveling. dangered 27.Environmental has a bad influence. B.The litter does harm to the environment B.The recycling of paper. C.The litter isn't bad for the environment. C.Environmental protection 28.People should how bad the situation is. )17.How does Mary like the idea of paper recycling? 29.Set up some places to let animals live Ⅱ，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分 What people A.Wonderful.B.Useless.C.Boring. freely. should do 满分5分) )18.Who usually goes shopping in Mary's home? 30.Do something to make our world and ( )6.A.Have a good time. B.That's right. A.Mary. B.Mary's mother. better. C.The water is polluted. C.Mary's father. ( )7.A.We can turn off the light when we leave the room 第二部分语言运用 B.We can use the water as much as possible. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分， C.We can throw away litter as we want to. 1.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 满分7分) )8.A.Because we can solve it. 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B.Because it is good for our study. ()19.What were some kids doing when the speaker got there? (模考·2022石家庄外国语一模)Today the bicycle is a C.Because in this way we can save the earth. A.Having a party. B.Having a picnic. ( )9.A.It doesn't matter. C.Cleaning the park. perfect way of reducing air pollution.Cycling to work is a healthier B.It is good for your health. ( )20.What did the speaker and his friends do in the park? choice than driving or taking public 31 Of course,it depends C.It's a good idea. A.They picked up the rubbish on how far you live from your workplace.Another benefit of )10.A.I agree with you. B.It's not a big deal. B.They planted young trees. cycling is making you feel more creative and full of 32.That C.Get used to it. C.Both A and B. will improve your work efficiency.What's more,cycling is much 坚 阳图 kinder to your pocket. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分， Bicycles were 33 in the 19th century and haven't changed 图台 )21.Where was No Car Day first started? 满分8分) 品 A.In America.B.In China.C.In France. much since then.34 bicycles now have better parts,generally )11.How does John go to school? )22.Why was No Car Day started? speaking,the shapes are the same as before. A.To save money. Nowadays,bicycles developed 35.Electronic bicycles, B.To protect the environment. the most common form of transport in the world appeared.But C.To protect drivers. bicycles are still 36 with some people.This makes it the 一73 most popular invention ever.When we think of some 37, The"Waste Library"has over 6,000 books now.45. about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to know how often like China,we imagine hundreds of people cycling 38.Even number is still growing.Raden's act of kindness is lighting up the they sorted )rubbish.So we did a survey among the students in Japan,it is possible to see businessmen,farmers,mothers,or dreams and minds of more people. in our school.Here are the results of our questionnaire () workers in the streets on their bikes. B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， Do you know about these problems? More and more people 39 the idea of riding bikes to and 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 100% 80% from work.People use bicycles today 40 fun,health,Olympic away plant health something few 60% competitions and lots more.Without the bicycle,much of the world discover bad suggestion never change 40% might stop working. 20% )31.A.service B.care C.transport D.health As we know,sandstorms in spring and autumn often make too air pollution water pollution noise pollution global warming(全球变暖 )32.A.energy much trouble for people,especially in northern China.Scientists B.anger How often do you sort rubbish? always C.difficulty D.development have 46. that sandstorms have happened this year )33.A.finished B.invented C.reused D.booked more often than before in northern China. )34.A.Before B.Although C.After D.Since What causes sandstorms to happen there?Usually,there are 75% )35.A.carefully B.clearly 47. trees and less rain in northern China.When there C.suddenly D.quickly never )36.A.different B.surprised C.popular D.bad aren't many trees,the ground can't save water.Over the years,the )37.A.countries B.passengers ground dries up and 48. into sand.When spring or )56.The survey is mainly about C.cars D.citics autumn comes,the strong wind will blow the sand 49. easily and send it into the sky.And 50. A.scientific research of all,in B.environmental protection )38.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere northwestern China,there lies some desert. C.everyday habits D.physical education )39.A.allow B.support C.exchange D.stop Sandstorms are bad for people's 51. If people )57.How many parts are there in the questionnaire? A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five. )40.A.in B.with C.without D.for are in the place which is full of too much sand there,they will cough or have serious illnesses.Sandstorms also cause problems for )58. is known by the fewest students. I.短文填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）】 herdsmen )Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and A.Air pollution B.Water pollution A.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 52. come back home. C.Noise pollution D.Global warming 每空限填一词。 What can we do to stop sandstorms?Here are some B中考新形式采访 Hello,everyone!Have you ever heard of"Waste Library"? 雪 Call on people to 54. more Nowadays,people around the world are working to help our In the village of Muntang in Indonesia,many students do one thing trees in spring.If we see people cut down trees,tell them about the planet.Four teenagers are being interviewed on TV about their after school.41. pick up rubbish in order to borrow danger of sandstorms,and ask the government to stop them from contributions to the world. books from the“Waste Library”,The“Waste Library”was set doing that.If more people do 55. to protect the Reporter:We know you did something good and special for 42. by Raden Roro Hendarti.People brought plastic environment,our earth will become more beautiful in the future. our planet.Would you like to say something? cups,bags and other kinds of waste to the library.And then they Steven:When I was eleven,I started a group to teach kids 第三部分阅读 can borrow books and sit together to enjoy reading them.Each about pandas.I also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect week,Raden's "Waste Library"collects much rubbish.Then the Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） pandas in danger.I hope to encourage more people to care about waste is sent for recycling 43. sold.Raden will use 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项 pandas. the money to buy new books for her library.Raden thinks children 中选出最佳选项。 Kathy:I am fourteen years old now.I set up an organization should read more and spend less time on online games.They should A to educate people about growing right plants in right places.I also also put away the waste to fight 44. climate change As we all know,environmental pollution is still serious wrote a book to help people leam what plants are native(本土的) and to save the Earth from rubbish. nowadays.Our group wanted to know how many students knew to their area.I think it is not only good for nature but also good for us. 一74一 Linda:I am thirteen and I invented a machine called SuperE The Children's Book Project is a charity(慈善机构)that B.Does the writer want us to collect books? last year.It collects heat from fields to make electricity.My recycles books(in good condition)and passes them on to places C.Does the writer want us to read books? invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the like schools and children's centers.When you give away books, D.Does the writer want us to protect books? 抱 environment. they need to be cleaned and divided according to age groups D(期中·21-22石家庄四十中改编) Patrick:At the age of twelve,I joined the Ocean Heroes and reading levels.Liberty Venn from the Children's Book When you think of the Arctic,you imagine an icy land of Camp.I started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby Project says,"It's an amazing feeling to pass on your books and 州 pure white snow.Others imagine it is the last really clean place lakes with my friends.I believe this project will reduce plastic know that some-one will enjoy them as much as you did.At the left on earth.We have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic waste and pollution. Children's Book Project we help to extend()the life of over rubbish.“And now,”CNN says,“it's the Arctic'"stum." )59.Who started a group to teach kids about pandas? 250,000 books each year." German scientists have recently found microplastics in Arctic A.Patrick. B.Linda. If you take part in a book-recycling project,you can pick up snow.Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. C.Kathy. D.Steven. new books,too.Find a comfortable place and take out the books Sadly,the scientists found 14,000 pieces of microplastics per liter ( )60.When did Linda invent SuperE? to read.What a pleasant thing!It will help you forget about things that may be worrying you. (每升)of snow.. A.At the age of fourteen.B.At the age of thirteen. Email us and learn more about the project. How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic?According to C.At the age of twelve.D.At the age of eleven. You can also come to our office for joining it. scientists,"It's clear that most of the microplastics in the snow )61.What was the goal of Patrick's project? come from the air."They fall off the plastic objects and are moved A.To use heat to make electricity. )62.What does the writer suggest doing with old books by the wind,just like dust.They mix with ice in the air and fall to B.To learn about native plants. according to the passage? A.Leaving them on the bookshelf to read another day. the ground as snow.Finding these plastics in Arctic snow means C.To protect pandas in danger. B.Giving them to another person,family or group. that we may breathe them in. D.To fight against plastic pollution. C.Leaving them to take up space and get dusty. Are they bad for us?Scientists cannot answer this question for C(月考·23-24邯郸凌云中学】》 D.Making them into new things. now,according to the WHO.We do know that our bodies cannot Children's Book Project ( )63.How will your books be dealt with when you give them take in "large"pieces of microplastics.However,if the plastics are What do you do with a book once you've read it?Maybe away? small enough,they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for you keep it for someone else in your family to read,or leave A.They will be broken into pieces to be recycled a long time,which can be bad for our health.What's more,earlier it on a bookshelf to read again another day.Maybe you can try B.They will be sold at a high price. studies have shown that microplastics may contribute to lung cancer recycling your books. C.They will be passed on to children's centers directly. risk. Recycling your old books means you give them to another D.They will be divided into different groups according Microplastics have also been found in rivers and oceans person,family or group,instead of leaving them to take up space to age groups and reading levels. around the world.Earlier research has found that they flow over and get dusty(布满灰尘的)，This means that the books you )64.Which of the following is TRUE? long distances and into our oceans,hurting ecosystems along the love can be enjoyed by others,too.Recycling and giving away A.Recycling books means you don't love these books way.They start in our wastewater,then flow into rivers and out 坚0 your books can be helpful in lots of ways.People will discover anymore. to the sea,where they are eaten by sea animals.If people then eat 阳图 something new they didn't know about.Books can sometimes be B.Giving away your books can only help you save money. C.The Children's Book Project passes books on to these animals,it means that we're eating the plastics as well. 图 expensive,so it also helps people and families who can't afford )66.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that 鼠品 schools and children's centers. to buy them.When a person gets to read about plenty of authors, D.You can't read books at the project center. A.the Arctic is the last really clean place left on earth styles and subjects,it can help him to develop a love of books, )65.Which question could best help us find out the writer's B.the Arctic is an icy land of pure white snow increase his confidence in reading and writing and improve his purpose? C.the Arctic is a beautiful icy land with clean air happiness. A.Does the writer want us to recycle books? D.the Arctic has been polluted by plastic rubbish -75 ()67.What does the underlined phrase "contribute to"mean eye of consumers.As a result,people are likely to buy more food A:That's right. in the passage? than they actually need,which may hit their wallets. B:As long as everyone plays a part in saving our environment,it'll A.Cause. B.Mention. The developed world is responsible for most of the waste become better and better. C.Support. D.Land. and has realized that it is an important problem.What can we A:Yeah!80. )68.Where do most of the microplastics in the snow come do?Maybe we can ask companies to use recyclable materials for B:That's a good idea!And tomorrow we should invite our family from? packaging.We hope to find better ways in the future. to plant trees with us. A.From water. B.From air. 71.What appears in the market because of modern technology? A:Sounds like fun. C.From wind. D.From food. )69.Which of the following is NOT true? 第五部分写作 72.Why do fruit,tomatoes and cakes need packaging? A.We may breathe in microplastics in the Arctic. Ⅺ.书面表达（满分15分） B.Microplastics may cause lung cancer. 81.(联考·23-24沧州)我校正在创建文明校园。为了号召每 73.Why are millions of dollars spent on packaging by food C.We don't have to mind microplastics right now 一位同学积极参与，贡献自己的一份力量，让我们的校同 D.Microplastics have hurt ecosystems companies? 更加文明和谐，请根据表格中的内容，以“How to Create a ( )70.How does the writer end this passage? Civilized School”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书。 A.By advising us to drink clean water. 74.What can companies do to reduce the waste of packaging according 守纪 准时到校，不迟到 B.By asking people not to eat sea animals. to the last paragraph? 节约用纸，节水电 C.By telling the seriousness of plastic pollution. 环保 不踩草坪，不摘花 D.By showing the beauty of the Arctic. 75.Will you buy products with unnecessary packaging?Why or 文明校园 不乱吐痰，环境清 why not? X.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 尊敬师长，有礼貌 待人 团结同学，乐助人 阅读下面短文，简略回答71-75题。 (月考·23-24库坊四中改编)Over the years,the way we 第四部分情景交际 要求：(1)必须包含表格中的所有信息，开头与结尾已给出 carry food has changed.In the past,some food products like salt, 不计入总词数 X.补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） sugar or flour were usually sold“loose"(散的)and taken home (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语 in bags.Thanks to modern technology,today a large number of (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。 句，使对话恢复完整。 packaged(包装好的)food products are seen in the market. How to Create a Civilized School A:Hello,Mona!76. 2 Foods are packaged for different reasons.For example,the Dear students, B:I'm watching a documentary about the environment.Our canned(罐装的)products can be kept well,and the packaging can School is our second home.It's our duty to create a civilized environment is becoming worse and worse. school. also help to improve the food safety.Other packaging is used so that A:Yeah!There's too much rubbish.And there is more and more air some foods can be easily carried,transported and sold.For fragile foods-such as fruit,tomatoes and cakes-they are packaged for pollution.77. the perfect condition when they reach the consumers(消费者)， B:We should try to use fewer cars. Packaging may also cause several problems.First,packaging A:78. uses a lot of world's resources(资源)，hundreds of thousands of trees B:We also need to make less rubbish and plant more trees. are cut down to provide paper and cardboard.And many people think A:79. And we should tell more that packaging leads them to unnecessary waste.Every year,millions people to do these things. of dollars are spent on packaging by food companies to catch the B:We should tell our family to do these first. That's all.Thank you. 76真题圈英语九年级RJ9G 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了暴雨引发洪水灾害，一位老人和两个 71.He wanted to become more powerful than other neighboring kings. 孩子被困在洪水中，于是向女儿求救。虽然女儿无法赶到现场，但 "A king once went to visit a master.He wanted to become 她沉着冷静地想出了解决办法，最终使他们成功获救。 more powerful than other neighboring kings.”可知，他想要比其 59.B细节理解题。由“At around5:00p.m.on July20,Yu Ting's 他邻国的国王更强大。 two children and her mother were trapped in a car in the flood 72.A rose plant and a cypress plant(were growing side by side in the while her mother was driving the children home from school." garden)."He then told the king to go to the garden where a 知，他们是要回家，故选B。 rose plant and a cypress plant were growing side by side..”可知， 60.C细节理解题。由“I asked my mother to tell me about any 花园里有一棵玫瑰和一棵柏树并排生长。 nearby shops.Then I found their phone numbers on food-delivery and 73.For ten years./They The two plants )had been there for ten years. store-rating apps..”及“Yu called Lu Lianmeng,the owner of a store.‘Lu "This cypress plant has been next to the rose plant for ten said he wasn't in the store and would ask others for help...'Yu said." years.”可知，这棵柏树在玫瑰旁边已经十年了。 可知，于婷给附近的商家打电话，寻求帮助，故选C。 74.Because they used all their energy for their own growth(instead 6l.D细节理解题。由Then he called Li Kunpeng,a worker of of using it to compete with the other)."Both of the plants a nearby hotel以及“Li Kunpeng rushed to the car..”可知，酒店 grew very well because they used all their energy for their own 的一名工作人员是第一个到场救人的，故选D。 growth instead of using it to compete with the other..”可知，这两 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些让团队合作更容易的建议。 棵植物都长得很好，因为它们把所有的能量都用在了自己的 62.B细节理解题。由“Do you do team projects at school?”可知， 生长上，而不是用来和对方竞争。 75.The king will pay more attention to his own country's develop- 作者以一个问题开篇，故选B。 ment.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 63.D细节理解题。由there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions可知，领导者的主要工作是帮助其他成员做决 76.Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot 77.What's it made of/What is the main material 定，故选D。 78.Where was it made 64.B细节理解题。由“After you divide the work,write down a 79.Is it very expensive/Is the price very high plan on paper.”可知，分工后，在纸上写一个计划，故选B。 80.Yes/Yes,there is 65.C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些让团队合作更容易的 81.One possible version: 建议，故选C。 Value Important Things Around Us 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了头脑风暴的重要性及建议。 Good morning,everyone!I am Li Hua.Life is colorful 66.C细节理解题。由“Brainstorming is the practice of coming up There are many important things we should value in our daily with ideas or solutions.”可知，头脑风暴能帮助我们想出一些解 life. 决办法，故选C。 Firstly,we should value our lives.We should stay away 67.C推理判断题。由“Remember that your goal is to come up from dangerous things like fire.We should pay attention to our with as many ideas as possible.Even if none of them are perfect, safety.Secondly,we should value our health.We should do more you'll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan." exercise to make us healthy.We should also get enough sleep 知，作者认为想出更多的点子更重要，故选C。 so that we can do everything well.Thirdly,we should value our 6&.A词义猜测题。由just creating those ideas gives your brain relatives and friends.We should show love and respect for the training可知，不寻常的想法可能不会立即就有用，但创造出 elderly.We had better spend more time communicating with them.For friends,we should trust each other and help friends in 这些想法可以训练你的大脑，所以画线词意为“有用的”，与 need.We should get on well with them.Finally,we should value useful词义相近，故选A。 time and make good plans for our study.Don't waste time on 69.B细节理解题。由“You can put together the best parts of different useless things. ideas to create new,even better ones.”可知，与他人分享想法是 Thanks for your listening. 为了创造出更好的想法，故选B。 70.D最佳标题题。由“Brainstorming to solve problems is very 同步调研卷 important in our daily life.Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions.There's no correct way to 19.UNT13学情调研 brainstorm.But we do have some rules to follow for successful 答案速查 brainstorming.(头脑风暴解决问题在我们的日常生活中是非常 1~5 ABCBB 6~10 CACBA 11~15 BABAC 重要的。头脑风暴是提出想法或解决方案的实践。头脑风暴 16~-20 CABBC 21~25 CBBAC 没有正确的方法。但是对于成功的头脑风暴，我们确实有一 26.cities 27.pollution 28.realize 29.natural 30.cleaner 些规则可以遵循)”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了头脑风暴 31~35 CABBD 3640 CABBD 的重要性及建议，所以本文的最佳标题是“关于如何想出好主 41.They 42.up 43.or 44.against 45.The 46.discovered 意的建议”，故选D。 47.fewer 48.changes 49.away 50.worst 51.health 【短文大意】本文讲述了一位国王拜访一位大师，国王希望大师告 52.never 53.suggestions 54.plant 55.something 诉他如何变得比其他邻国的国王更强大。大师通过玫瑰和柏树和 56~60 BACDC 61~65 DBDCA 66~70 DABCC 平相处的例子让国王明白，要把精力放在自身的发展上，不要用来 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及现在人们对自 和对方竞争。 行车的喜爱。 答案与解析 31.C考查名词。由前文Cycling to work is a healthier choice可 64.C细节理解题。由“The Children's Book Project is a charity that 知，说的是自行车，这是一种交通工具，所以此处与公共交通 recycles books(in good condition )and passes them on to places 工具作比较，故选C。 like schools and children's centers.”可知，回收来的书将被送往 32.A考查名词。由空前feel more creative可知，此处应该与“感 学校和儿童中心，故选C。 觉更有创造力”并列，表达“充满活力”，故选A。 65.A写作意图题。由“Maybe you keep it for someone else in 33.B考查动词。由空后in the19 th century可知，此处是表达“自 your family to read,or leave it on a bookshelf to read again 行车是在l9世纪发明的”，invent“发明”，故选B。 another day.Maybe you can try recycling your books.”可知，本 34.B考查连词。由bicycles now have better parts与the shapes 文围绕“回收旧书籍”展开描述，所以“作者想让我们回收书籍 are the same as before可知，此处用连词although“尽管”，故选B。 吗？”这个问题最能表达作者的写作目的，故选A。 35.D考查副词。由后文“Electronic bicycles,the most common 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了北极地区已经发现了微塑料以及微 form of transport in the world appeared.”可知，电动自行车出现 塑料对人类和环境的危害。 了，所以此处表达的是“发展迅速”，故选D。 66.D细节理解题。由“We have polluted the deepest oceans with 36.C考查形容词。由空前系动词are及空后with some people plastic rubbish.‘And now,'CNN says,‘it's the Arctic's turn.'” 可知，此处是短语be popular with,意为“受…欢迎”，故选C。 可知，北极地区已经被塑料垃圾污染，故选D。 37.A考查名词。由空后like China可知，此处以中国为例，中国 67.A词义猜测题。由“What's more,earlier studies have shown 是一个国家，所以此处为“一些国家”，故选A。 that microplastics may contribute to lung cancer risk.”可知，微塑 38.B考查副词。由前句中the most popular invention ever可知， 料可能会增加患肺癌的风险，所以contribute to与cause同义， 此处是强调到处都能看到人们骑自行车，故选B。 故选A。 39.B考查动词。前文讲的是骑自行车的好处，所以此处是表达 68.B细节理解题。由“It's clear that most of the microplastics 越来越多的人支持骑自行车，故选B。 in the snow come from the air.”可知，雪中的大部分微塑料来自 40.D考查介词。由句意“现在人们使用自行车是 乐趣、 空气，故选B。 健康、奥林匹克竞赛等”可知，此处用for表达“为了”，故选D。 69.C推理判断题。由文章内容可知，微塑料已经危及我们的身 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了学生关于环境保护问题的问卷调查 体健康，危害到生态系统，我们应该重视，而不是不在意，C项 结果。 表述错误，故选C。 70.C推理判断题。通读最后一段可知，在世界各地的河流、海 56.B主旨大意题。由“As we all know,environmental pollution 洋中也发现了微塑料。它们会危害生态系统。海洋动物会吃 is still serious nowadays.Our group wanted to know how many 掉这些微塑料，如果我们吃了这些海洋动物，就意味着我们也 students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted 在吃这些塑料。由此可知，作者在结尾段强调了塑料污染的 to know how often they sorted rubbish.So we did a survey 严重性，故选C。 among the students in our school.Here are the results of our 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了食品包装的原因及问题。 questionnaire.”可知，问卷主要是关于环境保护的，故选B。 71.A large number of packaged food products are seen in the market. 57.A细节理解题。由表中“Do you know about these problems?” "Thanks to modern technology,today a large number of 及“How often do you sort rubbish?”可知，问卷分为两个部分， packaged food products are seen in the market.”可知，这些是易 故选A。 损食物，包装可以使它们保存完好。 58.C细节理獬题。由柱状图可知，熟知噪声污染的学生最少， 72.Because they are fragile.For fragile foods-such as fruit, 故选C。 tomatoes and cakes-they are packaged for the perfect condition 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了四个青少年接受电视采访，谈论他们 when they reach the consumers..”可知，水果、西红柿和蛋糕易 对世界的贡献。 受损，所以需要包装。 59.D细节理解题。由“Steven:When I was eleven,I started a group 73.To catch the eye of consumers."Every year,millions of dollars to teach kids about pandas..”可知，史蒂文成立了一个小组教孩 are spent on packaging by food companies to catch the eye of 子们关于大熊猫的知识，故选D。 consumers..”可知，食品公司在包装上花费数百万美元来吸引 60.C推理判断题。由“Linda:I am thirteen and I invented a machine 消费者的眼球，想要提升销量。 called SuperE last year.”可知，琳达今年l3岁，去年发明了 74.They can use recyclable materials..由最后一段中的“Maybe SuperE,所以那时是12岁，故选C。 we can ask companies to use recyclable materials for packaging.' 可知，公司可以使用可回收利用的材料来减少包装的浪费。 6l.D细节理解题。由“Patrick:.I believe this project will reduce plastic waste and pollution.”可知，目的是对抗塑料污染，故选D。 75.No,I won't.Because unnecessary packaging is bad for the environment. 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了重复使用书籍的好处以及专门回收 76.What are you doing 旧书籍的一个慈善机构。 77.What should we do 62.B细节理解题。由“Recycling your old books means you give 78.What else can we do/Anything else them to another person,family or group,instead of leaving them 79.I agree with you/You are right to take up space and get dusty..”可知，作者建议把I旧书送给另一 80.Let's plant trees tomorrow 个人、家庭或团体，故选B。 81.One possible version: 63.D细节理解题。由“When you give away books,they need to be How to Create a Civilized School claned and divided accordingoage groupsand reading lv Dear students, 知，捐赠的书会按年龄和阅读水平进行分类，故选D。 School is our second home.It's our duty to create a civilized 真题圈英语九年级RJ9G school.As students,we should do everything we can to achieve 40.A考查动词。open打开；drop跌落；cover覆盖；touch触摸。 the dream.First of all,we should follow the school rules.For "His smile disappeared while he was running his fingers over example,we'd better go to school on time.Don't be late for class. all the signatures..”可知，John打开了作者的纪念册。故选A。 Second,we should protect the environment.We are supposed 41.D考查形容词。excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊 to use both sides of paper.We ought to turn off the lights when 讶的；disappointed失望的，沮丧的。由His smile disappeared we leave the classroom.Don't waste water or spit around.We 可知，此时John很沮丧。故选D。 shouldn't pick flowers or step on grass.Last but not least,it's 42.A考查名词。由I wanted to have everyone sign mine及butI important for us to be polite to others.We should respect our got stuck in here可知，John由于膝盖受伤而只拿到了几个人 teachers and help our classmates in need. 的签名。故选A。 I hope our school will be more and more civilized and 43.B考查名词。game游戏，比赛；pary派对；chub俱乐部；meeting beautiful. 会议。由my birthday及“If you come,you can have lots of kids That's all.Thank you! sign yours then.”可知，下周日作者将举行一个生日派对。故选B。 44.A考查形容词。kind善良的；proud骄傲的；polite礼貌的； 20.UNT14学情调研 careful仔细的。由“If you come,you can have lots of kids sign 答案速查 yours then..”可知，作者要帮助John获取更多的签名，所以 1-5 BACBB 6~10 CABAC 11~15 BCAAB John对作者说“你太好了”。故选A。 16-20 ABBCB 21~25 BCABC 45.C考查名词。desk桌子；idea想法；friend朋友；football足球。 26.memory 27.volunteer 28.bus 29.outside 30.ourselves "Finally,I helped John out of the office by wheelchair.We 31~35 CBDCB 36-40 AABCA 41~45 DABAC smiled brightly.”可知，他们成了朋友。故选C。 46.teachers 47.silence 48.saying 49.fought 50.us 【短文大意]本文主要讲述了四位同学关于自己的梦想职业的分享。 51.like 52.an 53.offers 54.to 55.happier 56.B细节理解题。由“Becoming a translator isn't easy..It takes 56-60 BAADD 61-65 CDAAC 66~70 DBCBA great patience and confidence.”可知，Susan想成为一名翻译， 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们即将毕业，到了交换纪 这份工作需要极大的耐心和自信，所以未来她会具备耐心和 念册签名的时候，作者纪念册上签满了名字，而Joh因为受伤没 自信的品质。故选B。 能找很多人给他签名，作者想到了一个好办法帮助John。 57.A细节理解题。由“My dream is to be a lawyer..I believe lawyers would like to help others,especially those who are unable to protect 31.C考查短语。put up粘贴；fall off跌落；clean out清理；sweep their rights.”可知，David想成为一名律师去帮助别人。故选A。 away清除。由the last day of the spring term及our desks可知， 58.A推理判断题。由“Since I entered middle school,I have always 学期最后一天，学生们在清理书桌。故选C。 wanted to become a translator.""My dream is to become a 32.B考查名词。poster海报；yearbook纪念册；textbook课本； successful doctor...""I love to become a great fashion designer." notebook笔记本。由I had completely forgotten about the yearbook 及“My dream is to be a lawyer..”可知，这四位同学分享了自已 可知，此处表示是时候分发纪念册了。故选B。 的梦想职业。故选A。 33.D考查连词。so因此；or或者；and和；though虽然。由句意“每 【短文大意】本文是一篇毕业致辞，告诉我们要心怀感激之情，勇 个人都站起来欢呼，包括我，虽然我已经完全忘记了纪念册的 敢面对困难。 事”可知，本句为though引导的让步状语从句。故选D。 59.D细节理解题。根据“Days before,I received an invitation 34.C考查动词。draw画画；play玩；sig签名；share分享。由 to give a speech in your school.I'm very glad to be here..”可知， but this year I wanted all the graders'signatures可知，去年，作 Chen Jun收到了来学校做演讲的邀请。故选D。 者只让自己班上的其他孩子签名了。故选C。 60.D细节理解题。由“So I advise you to remember the im- 35.B考查动词。fail失败；agree同意；wonder想知道；continue portant people in your daily life.They are all the people who are 继续。由wrote down her name on my yearbook可知，她同意了， worth trusting.Never forget to thank them.”可知，我们应该感谢 所以签下了她的名字。故选B。 那些值得信任的重要人物。故选D。 36.A考查名词。class班级；group团队；grade年级；family家庭。 6l.C细节理解题。由“But remember that making mistakes is "And I got the rest of the graders'signatures during the usual..What you should do is trying to face them bravely..”可知， football game.”可知，本句表示“很快，我们全班同学和Brown 根据Chen Jun的观点，我们将来应该勇敢地面对错误。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了在美国举行初中毕业典礼的情况，包含校 老师都签了名”。故选A。 长讲话、学生代表发言、拍照、留言等。毕业是新的开始，同时，学 37.A考查名词所有格。由“.I saw him lying there in bed because 生们又总是对初中的时光恋恋不舍。 he had hurt his knee at the start of the game.”可知，作者在医务 62.D细节理解题。由第二段第一句“In the US,most middle 室看见了John。故选A。 schools often hold ceremonies for their graduating students." 38.B考查形容词。big大的；weak虚弱的；quick快速的；strange 知选D。 奇怪的。由he had hurt his knee及“He was in great pain!"可知， 63.A细节理解题。第三段中只提到了呈现学生名字的一种方 John膝盖受伤了，非常疼，所以此处是虚弱的微笑。故选B。 式，即At some middle schools,each student's name is called one 39.C考查副词。shyly害羞地；angrily生气地；happily开心地； by one。故选A。 nervously紧张地。由his miledina big可知，他仍 4.A推理判断题。由第四段结尾“They sign each other's year- 开心地交换了纪念册。故选C。 books and write notes like 'Have a great summer!'and 'Keep in