4.阶段学情调研(一)-【真题圈】2024-2025学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）陕西专版

答案与解析 76.Can you tell me how to get to the bookstore 33.D look for寻找；wait for等待；search for搜索；care for照顾。 77.How long does it take to get there 根据“Her grandmother broke her legs..Her parents both died 78.Are there any buses to get there 79.Where is the bus stop because ofillness..”可知，没有别人能照顾Sally的奶奶，故选D。 80.Thank you 34.A四个选项都有花费的意思。take的固定句型是“It takes sb. One possible version: some time to do sth.”;cost是物作主语；pay和spend是人作主 Dear Sir, 语，pay.for.为…支付…，spend...on..花费…在… My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some 上。句子主语是she,后面有介词for,故选A。 information about your hotel,but I still have some questions to ask 35.A根据“.Sally works in a supermarket after class and teaches Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail? kids on weekends.”可知，为了挣钱，Sally课后在超市工作并在 We are arriving in your city on October 1st.And we plan to stay 周末教孩子，make money挣钱，故选A。 in your hotel for 5 days.Could you tell me how far your hotel is from 36.D句意为“我是奶奶养大的，现在轮到我来照顾她了”。it's the airport?And we'd like to know how we can get to your hotel. one's turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”，故选D。 Also,we wonder whether you offer free breakfast.Last but not least, 37.B in time及时；on time准时；at times有时；out of time不合时 would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay? 宜。根据even though she could not a clock可知，尽管 Thanks for your time.I'm looking forward to your reply. 不能时钟，但是奶奶能按时为Say准备好每一餐，故选B。 Yours, 38.A read读，读懂；notice注意；see看见；watch观看。此处指“尽 Lucy 管她看不懂时钟，但是她每天‘神奇般地'为我准时准备好每 一餐”，故选A。 4.阶段学情调研（一） 39.D根据“Sally always stays on top of all her courses.”可知，在 答案速查 老师的眼中，Sally是优秀的学生，故选D。 40.C根据I'm sure I am able to support the home by myself可知， 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 AAABC Sally拒绝了来自其他人的帮助，故选C。 16.last Sunday 17.school gate 18.holes 19.watered 【短文大意】本文介绍了一项关于水密度的实验。 20.two hundred 41.C根据“Boys and girls,let's do an experiment in today's lesson.” 21—25 BABAA 26-30 CDCCD 31-35 BCDAA 及后文实验介绍可知，孩子们在上物理课，故选C。 36一40 DBADC 41-45 CDDAD 46-50 CACBD 42.D根据“Things go down in the water when they are denser than 51一55 BDGEC the water.By adding salt we make the water denser.Once the 【短文大意】Erik Weihenmayer是世界上第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的 water is denser than the egg,it goes up..(当水里的物质的密度 比水大时，它们就会在水中下沉，通过加盐，我们让水的密度 盲人。他与登山队里的正常人没有什么不同，同样接受严格的训 更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大，它就会上升)”可知，鸡蛋会上 练。Ek从不允许身体上的缺陷阻止自己前行 升到水面之上，故选D。 21.B make one's way to意为“前往…”。 22.A这是一个感叹句，由person为可数名词可知，此处用“What+ 43.D根据“Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water.By adding salt we make the water denser.Once the a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”结构，故选A。 23.B句意为“起初，他拒不接受他失明了…”。描述过去的事 water is denser than the egg,it goes up.(当水里的物质的密度 比水大时，它们就会在水中下沉，通过加盐，我们让水的密度 情用一般过去时，选B。 更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大，它就会上升)”可推断，denser 24.A这是一个特殊疑问句，用疑问语序；联系后文的“He 意为“密度更大的”，故选D。 became interested in..”可知，答案为A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了学生应该如何养成良好的学习习惯。 25.A句意为“当他十六岁的时候，他变得对攀岩感兴趣”，答案 44.A根据“Then,before you begin to work on your new plan,it's 为A。 important to make sure that your plan and goal can be achieved 26.C此处表示“他被教练严格地训练”，he与train之间是被动 within a certain time step by step.”可知，在制订计划和目标的 关系，用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，故选C。 时候要确保它们是可以实现的，故选A。 27.D根据上文the shortage of oxygen caused the heart to beat 45.D根据“So try to find something that you are really interested more slowly than usual可知，缺氧造成心跳变慢，大脑不能清 in and then develop it into a habit.After all,the interest always 晰地运转，修饰动词work应用副词clearly。 matters a lot..”可知，兴趣对于养成一种习惯很重要，故选D。 28.C句意为“正如Eik所希望的，他的成功改变了人们是如何 46.C根据“And here are several steps you can follow to develop 看待盲人的”，答案为C。 good study habits.”可知，本文介绍了养成良好的学习习惯的三 29.C根据句意可知，这里表示一个具体的成就，achievement意 个步骤。故选C。 为“成绩；成就”时为可数名词，其读音以元音音素开头，故答 【短文大意】本文介绍了世界读书日和读书的好处。 案为C。 47.A根据第二段中的“Our former Premier is an avid reader..He 30.D allow sb./sth.to do sth.“允许某人/某物做某事”，答案为D。 does lots of reading every day though he is very busy.”可知，我 【短文大意】Sally是一名大学生，她在学校附近租房子照顾奶奶， 们的前总理尽管很忙，但仍然每天都会进行大量的阅读，因此 课后打工养家糊口。虽然照顾奶奶花费了她很多精力，但是她的 “An avid reader'”表示“一个热爱读书的人”，故选A。 成绩非常好。 48.C根据第一段中的“It encourages people,especially teenagers, 3l.B hardly几乎不；actively积极地；happily开心地；patiently耐 to discover the pleasure of reading.”可知，世界读书日的设立宗 心地。根据the things are always getting better and better可知， 旨是为了鼓励人们，尤其是青少年，发现阅读的乐趣。C选项 如果你积极面对困难，事情会变得越来越好，故选B。 表述准确，故选C。 32.C根据“She decided to take her grandmother from their hometown 49.B根据第三段中的“Reading gives us information about other and live with her in a rented room near her university..”可知，她 cultures","Reading is also one of the most important ways to 作了决定。make a decision“作出决定”，故选C。 learn a foreign language like English.”,以及第四段中“Books, 真题圈英语九年级 magazines,and other kinds of reading materials can help us to 5.UNIT4学情调研 know more about the outside world.”可知，阅读可以帮助人们 把英语学得更好，可以了解更多文化知识，可以了解更多外国 答案速查 的事情。文章并没有提到阅读可以改善健康，故选B。 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BAABC 50.D文章介绍了世界读书日和读书的好处，标题可概括为 16.dance 17.novels 18.two/2 19.cleaning the house “World Book Day and the Advantages of Reading”,故选D。 20.take care of 【短文大意】本文介绍了人人都会犯错误，这是一个很自然的事 21-25 BCACD 26-30 ADBCC 31-35 DBABC 情。当犯错误的时候，要学会勇于承担，而不是推卸责任，也要从 36-40 AABCD 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 DCBAB 中吸取教训，避免犯同样的错误。 51-55 CFDGA 【备选项分析】 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者性格内向，但在老师的鼓励下加入篮 A.错误是偶然发生的 球队，作者从此有了很大的改变的故事。 B.但是没有人是完美的 21.Bif如果；unless除非；when当…时候；or或者。根据“1 C.错误往往是由坏习惯造成的 used to be shy.”可知，除非老师叫“我”的名字，否则“我”从不 举手，故选B。 D.因此不要害怕犯错误 E.错误因为不同的原因发生 22.C根据“after I joined a sports team”可知，在“我”参加了一个 运动队之后，所有这一切都变得不同了。after引导的时间状 F.犯错误是一个严肃的问题 G.当你犯了错误，你将会首先保护自己免受惩罚 语从句时态为一般过去时，因此主句时态也应用一般过去时， 故选C。 51.B根据“Nobody likes making mistakes..(没有人喜欢犯错)”“If 23.A此处是泛指，表示“一个疯狂的想法”，且cray是读音以辅 you can learn from mistakes correctly..（如果你能从错误中正确 音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a,故选A。 地学习…)”可知，此处应该说“没有人是完美的”，故选B。 24.C空处在引号内，且句末是问号，因此应填入一个疑问句，排 52.D根据“If you are living a life being afraid to make mistakes, 除A、D两项；do此处是及物动词，应用疑问代词what,故选C。 you will spend most of your life doing nothing.”可知，如果害怕 25.D anything任何事；everything每件事；something某事；nothing 犯错误，你会一事无成，所以，不要害怕犯错，故选D。 没有事。根据“Even worse”可知，关于比赛规则“我”什么都 53.G根据“Unluckily,it is natural to justify.”可知，为自己辩解 不知道，故选D。 很自然，说明当你犯了错误，你首先会推御责任，故选G。 26.A feel是感官动词，后面应接形容词作表语，排除B、D两项； 54.E根据“To avoid repeating them,you need to understand the 再根据“Sometimes I shot at the wrong direction”可知，因为扔 main reason.”可知，错误的发生是因为不同的原因，为了避免 球的方向错了，所以“我”感觉很糟糕，故选A。 重蹈覆辙，你需要了解主要原因，故选E。 27.D主语是“Being part of the basketball team”,谓语动词应用 55.C根据“To avoid making the same mistakes,you need to break 第三人称单数形式，描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，故 bad habits.”可知，错误往往是由坏习惯造成的，故选C. 选D。 56.politely talk 57.put on 58.some suggestions 28.B根据“They respected my hard work and encouraged me 59.warns these boys not to 60.look up a better player,.”可知，在这个过程中，“我”也交到了朋友。make 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在世界上每个人都是独一无二的。 friends是固定短语，意为“交朋友”，故选B。 虽然好朋友之间有许多共同之处，但是在许多其他方面是不 29.C encourage sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某 事”；再根据“a better player”可知，他们鼓励“我”成为一个更 同的。 好的球员，故选C。 61.nobody 62.makes 63.shorter 64.friend's 65.difference 30.C根据“I have more confidence in myself and I'm glad I have 66.good 67.are 68.How 69.playing 70.ways changed.”可知，现在“我”可以说“我”对自己有更多的信心。 【短文大意】本文介绍了伟大的教育家和思想家—孔子。 “Now”表明句子时态为一般现在时，故选C。 71.on September 28th 72.the Spring and Autumn Period 【短文大意】本文作者介绍了自己的妈妈是一位了不起的厨师，但 73.everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn 是一次在饭店吃牛排的经历让作者发现妈妈做的牛排不如饭店做 74.kindness and good manners 的好吃。作者通过和哥哥交流得知了妈妈过去的经历，妈妈学习做 75.the greatest teacher in Chinese history-Confucius 饭时很穷，她并没有很多做牛排的经历。作者最终悟出了一个道理： 76.Have you ever heard of the stove-boiled tea 任何人都有自己的长处和弱点，我们需要努力练习去变得强大。 77.Can you tell me something about it 78.Sounds interesting 31.D上文提到妈妈是一位不错的厨师，下文提到她是一位了不 79.Is it far from here 80.How long does it take 起的厨师。此处表示收回前面的话。take back“收回；撤回”， One possible version: 符合语境。故选D。 Be a Person with Good Manners 32.B根据前文可知，妈妈只用一些简单的食材做饭，由but可推断 It's very important to be a person with good manners in our daily 此处表示“但是人人都喜欢”。应用不定代词everybody,故选B。 life 33.A在饭店里点菜应用动词order,故选A。 Last Saturday evening,all my family were enjoying dinner in a 34.B be surprised at“对…感到惊奇/惊讶”，故选B。 restaurant when a group of young people came in.While they were 35.C根据上文可知，作者过去认为妈妈是一位了不起的厨师。 eating their food,they talked loudly and smoked.I tried to stop them 故选C。 doing so,but they refused to listen to me.Instead,they said it was 36.A本句意为“妈妈成长时那时的生活是 ?”。浏览 none of my business and laughed at me. 所给选项可知，此处询问生活是什么样子的。应用疑问副词 In fact,what they did upset me deeply,but I was proud of what how。故选A。 I did.In my opinion,we should keep quiet in public.Also,we should 37.A根据下文可知，妈妈在学习做饭时还很贫穷。故选A。 be polite to others.Only in this way can we be trained to be persons 38.B afford to buy sth.“买得起某物”，故选B。 with good manners. 039.C本句意为“我意识到尽管妈妈有弱点，但她是一位了不起真题圈英语 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 同步调研卷 九年极 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超 过三个单词。 4.阶段学情调研（一） 16.It was Tree Planting Day 17.They met at the at half past seven. (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 18.They took turns to dig in the ground. 19.After that they got some water from a river and the trees 第一部分（听力共30分）》 20.They planted more than trees I.听选答案（共15小题.计20分） 第二部分（笔试共90分）》 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）】 )1.A.Meet B.Meat. C.Mate. 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选 )2.A.Interesting. B.Moving. C.Boring. 出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 )3.A.On June 18th. B.On June 19th C.On June 20th. (月考·22-23西安滨河学校)Erik Weihenmayer is as brave as every mountain climber..n200l,he )4.A.In the classroom B.On the street. C.In the park. made his way 21 the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 33.He is the first blind person to reach )5.A.In the hospital. B.In the library. C.In the classroom the top of the highest mountain in the world.22 he is! )6.A.The restaurant. B.West Road. C.West Wood. Erik became blind in his early teens.At first,he 23 to accept he was blind,but finally he came )7.A.Tom's teacher. B.Tom's friend. C.Tom's friend's sister. to accept his disability.He couldn't play sports as he used to.He would never be able to play basketball or )8.A.A big dinner. B.A birthday party. C.A volleyball game. catch a football again.But 24 next?He became interested in rock climbing 25 he was sixteen. ( )9.A.In Pingyao. B.In New York. C.In Jim's. Later,he started to climb mountains.The climbers of his climbing team said that Erik wasn't different )10.A.At6:00p.m B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. from a normal climber.However,he 26 by his coach strictly even if he was blind. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项 Climbing Mount Qomolangma was a challenge for every climber in his team. 中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） The reaction (to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates:the short- 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 age ofoxygen (caused the heart to beat more slowly than usual,and the brain did not work 27.However, )11.Where is the TV station? they all succeeded finally.As Erik hoped,his success changed 28 people thought about the blind. A.Across from the library Climbing Mount Qomolangma is 29 achievement for any mountain climber,so Erik Weihenmayer B.Next to the library. is proud of himself.He never allows his disability 30 him.For him,disability just means possibility. C.Across from the museum. ()21.A.of B.to C.on D.in )12.How will the woman go to the TV station? )22.A.What a great person B.How great person A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 C.How a great person D.What great person ( )13.What do people eat in the south of China? )23.A.refuse B.refused C.will refuse D.has refused 匹0 阳图 A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Cakes )24.A.what could he do B.what he could do C.why could he do D.why he could do 图 )14.What do people think about a person's sticking his chopsticks into the rice at table? )25.A.when B.before C.until D.unless 最品 A.It's polite. B.It's rude. )26.A.trains B.trained C.was trained D.is trained C.It's fun. )27.A.slow B.slowly C.clear D.clearly )15.What should a person do while eating porridge? ( )28.A.if B.where C.how D.that A.Laugh. B.Speak loudly. )29.A.the B.a C.an D./ C.Be quiet. )30.A.stop B.stopping C.stopped D.to stop 13 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Instructions: (月考·22-23西安经开一校)Everyone may have many difficulties in life,and sometimes it's even 1.Fill the glass or jug about 2/3 full with water. unfair for someone,but the result depends on how you face them.If you face them 31,the things are 2.Drop the egg carefully into the glass or jug and watch it going down towards the bottom. always getting better and better.Here is an example. 3.Take the egg out and add about 5 spoons of salt.Drop the egg again to see if it goes up. Sally is a university student.She made a 32 last August.She decided to take her grandmother 4.Add more salt if the egg is still at the bottom. from their hometown and live with her in a rented room(已出租的房间)near her university. The science behind it: Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years.Her grandmother broke her legs.Her parents Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water.By adding salt we make the water both died because of illness."This was the only choice.No one else could 33 my grandma,"Sally denser.Once the water is denser than the egg,it goes up. explained.However,it is not easy to live in a big city with her grandmother.She has to 34 You can also try other things to see if you can have the same result. several hundred yuan for the small room every month and another five hundred yuan for their living. )41.What kind of lesson are the students having? In order to 35 money,Sally works in a supermarket after class and teaches kids on weekends."I A.Maths. B.Biology. C.Physics. D.Geography. was brought up by my grandma,and now it's my 36 to take care of her.When I was young,my )42.Which of the following is the result you can see after adding enough salt to water?The glass grandmother'magically'prepared every meal 37 for me every day,even though she could not 38 is full of water. a clock,”said Sally. In the eyes of Sally's teacher,the girl is a(n)39 student.Sally always stays on top of all her courses.And she is preparing for an English singing contest.Sally even 40 help from others."I'm sure I am able to support the home by myself,"she said bravely. ( )31.A.hardly B.actively C.happily D.patiently )32.A.plan B.promise C.decision D.choice )43.What does the underlined word"denser"probably mean? ( )33.A.look for B.wait for C.search for D.care for A.Faster. B.Slower. C.Lighter. D.Heavier. )34.A.pay B(月考·23-24西工大附中) B.take C.cost D.spend )35.A.make B.save C.borrow D.spend A student named Quan Jietong went popular on the Internet.Although it was cold in winter,he sat on )36.A.hobby B.interest C.dream D.turn the roof and studied carefully through his neighbor's Wi-Fi.This hard-working student reminds us of the )37.A.in time B.on time C.at times D.out of time importance of self-discipline ()It is one of the most excellent habits.As we all know,good )38.A.read habits can make people better.It's certainly true for students.And here are several steps you can follow to B.notice C.see D.watch ( )39.A.unlucky develop good study habits. B.fascinating C.careful D.excellent ( ）40.A.accepted B.asked C.refused D.got Make your study plan and goal No matter what you do,it's necessary to make a plan and set a proper goal at first.Then,before V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） you begin to work on your new plan,it's important to make sure that your plan and goal can be achieved 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 within a certain time step by step.Only in this way can you have the confidence to keep going. 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） Find a habit you want to develop A跨学科融合（期中·23-24宝鸡一中） Having good habits helps to achieve your goals.It's said that it only takes 21 days to develop a good habit.So try to find something that you are really interested in and then develop it into a habit.After all, Boys and girls,let's do an experiment (in today's lesson. the interest always matters a lot. Materials: Give yourself enough time and stick to your plan Usually,it takes time if you want to achieve something.Starting a new study plan may be difficult at first,but it is worth it as long as you keep it up.Just give yourself enough time and try your best to make it.As long as you can stick to your plan,you will find what you've got is more than what you've expected. ( )44.What is important in making your study plan and goal? Water Glass or Jug Salt Eggs A.Make sure that your plan and goal can be achieved 14 B.Make sure that you have confidence in finishing your plan and goal. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 C.Make sure that you have enough time to do it. 余选项。（共5小题，计5分） D.Make sure that your plan and goal can help you develop a habit. (月考·22-23西安高新一中)Nobody likes making mistakes.51..If you can learn from )45. is important in developing a habit. mistakes correctly,they can move you forward.If you have made mistakes that hurt other people.it is 种和 A.Patience B.Time C.Attention D.Interest )46.What is the best title of the passage? important to say sorry in time.If you refuse to do that,the person hurt by you will hold it against you. 間 A.A Popular Student on the Internet B.The Importance of Self-discipline If you are living a life being afraid to make mistakes,you will spend most of your life doing nothing. C.How to Develop a Good Study Habit D.How to Set a Proper Study Goal 52. It is a normal part of going forward.The more duties you take,the more mistakes you will C(期中·23-24西安高新三校联考) probably make. Reading is very important.World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.It encourages people, Unluckily,.it is natural to justify(为…辩解).53. When mistakes are made,the boss especially teenagers,to discover the pleasure of reading.It is also the day to honor great writers. won't like your excuses.Sometimes it is best to say very simply,"Sorry,I made a mistake."54. Many countries celebrate World Book Day.On that day,millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England.It has been done every year since 1998. To avoid repeating them,you need to understand the main reason.If you make mistakes because you're World Book Day is also celebrated in China.Our former Premier is an avid reader.He does lots of reading tired,try to get more sleep.If you are stressed,look for ways to relax and stay away from the stress of every day though he is very busy.On World Book Day 2009,he called on people to do more reading. work He suggested that young people should spend more time reading."Books cannot change the world,but You should avoid feeling bad about making mistakes,but at the same time,you should make a 65 people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,"he said. decision to learn from them.If you repeat the same mistakes,it shows you aren't making progress and Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter.Reading helps us to follow the latest they cause repeating bad feelings.55. To avoid making the same mistakes,you need to break developments of science and technology.Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in bad habits.The sooner,the better. the world.Reading is also one of the most important ways to leamn a foreign language like English.We all know that it is difficult to leam everything in the classroom,for example,the ways English people are A.Mistakes happen by accident living and working today can be learnt by reading. B.But no one is perfect Books,magazines,and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside C.Often mistakes are caused by bad habits world.Therefore,it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day. D.So don't be afraid of making mistakes ( )47.An avid reader is a person who E.Mistakes happen for different reasons A.loves reading B.never reads C.does some reading D.hates reading F.Making mistakes is a serious problem )48.What can we know from the passage? G.When you make a mistake,you will first protect yourself from being punished A.School children in the world can buy books at a lower price on World Book Day. B.Chinese young people should spend less time reading to protect their eyesight. V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） C.The World Book Day was set up to encourage people to enjoy reading. 56.(月考·23-24陕师大附中)我们应该礼貌地和别人交谈。 D.Books can change the world. )49.中考新趋势细节多选According to the passage,reading can help people in many ways such We should with others. 57.(月考·23-24榆林高新一中)苏珊太瘦了，医生说为了健康，她必须增重 0 Dlearning English better 2knowing more about cultures Susan is too thin,and the doctor said she must weight for her health 阳 3improving your health knowing more about the outside world 58.(月考·22-23西安高新一中)这儿有一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 图总 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ Here are on how to learn English better. 品 )50.What's the best title for the passage? 59.(月考·2223西安经开一校)老师警告这些男孩子不要去河里游泳。 属 A.World Book Day in England B.Suggestions on Reading The teacher swim in the river. C.World Book Day in China 60.在阅读时，你没必要查阅每个生词。 D.World Book Day and the Advantages of Reading You needn't every new word while reading. 15 Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 73.Why did Confucius start the first public school in Chinese history? 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） Because he believed that (月考·23-24西安行知中学) 74.What are his most important teachings? different,play,nobody,short,better,friend,make,be,how,way His most important teachings are about Everyone in the world is unique(独一无二的)1 There is6l. completely the same 75.What does the passage mainly talk about? as you.That is good because it 62. the world interesting.There are people taller than you, It mainly talks about and some are 63. than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your 64. Maybe it is longer than hers.And another 65. is that your hair may be straight and hers may Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） be curly.I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you.And you also have some friends who 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 are as 66. at sports as you.But there are also people around you who 67. (期中·23-24西安爱知中学) good at some other things. A:Hello,Nick.76. 68. are you like your best friend?Do you both like 69. tennis?Are B:No,I haven't.I have never heard of the stove-boiled tea(围炉煮茶).77. you both outgoing?I think in some ways you are the same,but in many other 70. you are different.It takes a lot of differences to make a world! A:Sure.Many young people get together and make tea around the stove,talking and laughing.It's popular and interesting T.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） B:78. I'd like to have a try. (期中·23-24西安入十五中)Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?Many people would A:I know a good place to try it.Do you want to go with me? think of Confucius,whose birthday was on September 28th.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, B:Yes,I do.79. 2 people still remember and respect him. A:No,it's not very far.We can walk there. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,which lies in Shandong Province.He lived during the Spring B:80. and Autumn Period.He had a hard childhood.His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought A:About 10 minutes him up.As a child,he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn't give up studying.He B:OK.Let's go and have the tea together! visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports. Later,he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time,only Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） children from noble (families could go to school,but Confucius believed everyone should go to 核心素养思维品质践行文明礼仪，从我做起。作为一名中学生，我们应该不断提升文明素养 school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime 做文明礼仪的倡导者。请以“Be a Person with Good Manners'”为题，写一篇短文。要，点如下： Today people still follow Confucius'lessons.He told us that each person has something worthy to be 1.叙述一件生活中文明或不文明的事例（时间、地点、人物、经过以及你的看法）； learned."When I am with three people,one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their 2.就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议（至少两点）。 good qualities and follow them.I take their bad qualities and change them in myself." 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； He also taught us that thinking is very important in study."All study but no thinking makes people 2.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 puzzled.All thinking but no study makes people lazy." Be a Person with Good Manners Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners."A kind person should It's very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life. care for others.Be strict with yourself,but be kind to others,"he said. 71.When was Confucius'birthday? It's 72.Which phrase in the passage means“春秋时期”？ tis“ 16