内容正文:
真题圈英语
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
同步调研卷
九年极
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超
过三个单词。
3.UNIT3学情调研
16.Daming is coming to Susan's city by train this
(时间:120分钟满分:120分)
17.It's about
from Susan's home to the railway station
18.There is a small park
the supermarket.
19.Susan can
and enjoy the sunshine in the park on fine days.
第一部分(听力共30分)
20.The
in the restaurant are very delicious.
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的
第二部分(笔试共90分)》
问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
(
)1.A.Dictionaries.
B.Science fiction.
C.Newspapers.
)2.A.On Sixth Street.
B.On Fifth Street.
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选
C.On Seventh Street
)3.A.30 minutes
B.20 minutes
C.15 minutes
出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
6
)4.A.Go back to get his umbrella.
B.Leave without his umbrella
(月考·22-23西安铁-中)How to make a telephone call politely221 you have a conversation
C.Buy a new umbrella.
with a friend or talk to someone for business reasons,there are some ways that can teach you how to be
)5.A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
polite.First,greet the other person politely.If you don't know the person,introduce yourself before 22
)6.A.No.I bus.
B.No.7 bus.
C.No.11 bus.
a conversation.Second,speak in your normal voice.Don't talk too loudly or quickly.If you 23
(
)7.A.Pink.
B.Yellow.
C.Red.
your voice,you may ask "Excuse me,can you hear me?"Third,don't make noises while talking on the
)8.A.About half an hour's bus ride.
B.About an hour's bus ride.
phone.One of 24 while speaking on the phone is eating or drinking.Finally,since there are no facial
C.About an hour's walk.
expressions,it can often be difficult to know 25.By saying "Thanks for calling.Goodbye!",you
数
)9.A.Go walking.
B.Climb the mountain
C.Take a hot bath
make 26 clear that the phone conversation is over.
)10.A.The restaurant.
B.The coffee shop.
C.The bank
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项
Saying "no"can be difficult.However,it can be the best way to save your time sometimes.Now,
中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
let's learn to say "no"politely in some situations.
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
Situation 1:When your teacher asks "Do you have questions?",you can say,"Not now,but I
(
)11.Where does the conversation probably happen?
might have some later while doing the homework."27 this way,you also let yourself get the chance
A.In a factory.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a park.
to ask questions on the subject later.
)12.Which floor is the restroom on?
Situation 2 "Would you like more coffee?"is a common question when you are in a restaurant.
A.The first floor.
B.The second floor.
C.The third floor.
It's OK to ask for 28 by saying "No,thanks,but I would like some water."
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
More difficult situations:Saying "no"to friends'requests for help may be more difficult.In this
匹0
)13.What are they discussing?
阳图
situation,29 is important.Telling the real reason will help people understand you.
A.A training program.
B.A train timetable.
C.Where to stay in New York.
30 advice!Now do you know how to make a telephone call or refuse others politely?
图
)14.When does the conversation probably happen?
最品
)21.A.Either
B.Whether
C.Until
D.While
A.On Sunday.
B.On Mid-Autumn Day.
C.On Friday.
(
)22.A.start
B.started
C.to start
D.starting
)15.How long does it take the man to travel to New York by train?
(
)23.A.worried about
B.worry
C.are worry about
D.are worried about
A.Two hours and twelve minutes
B.One hour and fifty-seven minutes
()24.A.the most impolite thing
B.the most polite thing
C.Four hours and nine minutes.
C.the most impolite things
D.the most polite things
)25.A.when will the conversation end
B.when the conversation will end
W.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
C.when the conversation ended
D.what the conversation will end
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
)26.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what
子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
)27.A.By
B.On
C.In
D.Go
A(月考·23-24西安高新一中)
(
)28.A.something else
B.anything else
C.else something
D.else anything
Green Town
(
)29.A.being honest
B.being honesty
C.to honest
D.be honest
B.How useful
C.What a useful
Map Key
)30.A.What useful
D.How a useful
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
school
(月考·22-23西安滨河学校改编)Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries,they have
hospital
their beginning in China.Chinese 31 says that China has been using chopsticks for at least 3,000
You're here.
years.The earliest copper chopsticks discovered so far are from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.Then in
the Westemn Han Dynasty(西汉)lacquered(涂s漆的)chopsticks appeared.Gold and silver chopsticks
200
followed later.Today we have chopsticks 32 of plastic.The most expensive ones are made of hard
bank
green stones
Chopsticks tell Chinese tradition in their way.In ancient times the rich used gold chopsticks 33
A map is a drawing of a place.The title tells you what place it is.The symbols of the map key stand
their wealth.In history many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous
for different places.A map shows the four directions.The letters N,S,E and W stand for north,south,
)It was said that 34 it was poisonous,the silver chopsticks would 35 color.Chopsticks
east and west.Look!Walk west on the road,then turn left,and you can find the school.
are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that she should have a son very soon,
(
)41.The picture above is a map of
for“chopstick”in Chinese sounds36“quick a son'”!
A.a country
B.acity
C.a town
D.apark
Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou,wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shaanxi Province,and
)42.On the map,you can find the following places EXCEPT
Fuzhou's chopsticks are 37.
A.a hotel
B.a school
C.a bank
D.a hospital
Many Westemers,businessmen and tourists 38 their knives and forks in favor of chopsticks in China.
)43.If you want to go to the zoo.you can
Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story:an old man 39 his sons a lesson by showing how
A.walk east on the road
B.walk west on the road
C.walk south on the road
D.walk north on the road
he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them.
B(月考·21-22榆林一中分校)
In China,chopsticks are 40 good luck.So on the Chinese New Year's Eve many families will
Dick lived in England.One day in January he said to his wife,"I'm going to fly to New York next
lay out new chopsticks at dinner as a way of making requests for good luck.
week because I've got some work there.""Where are you going to stay there?"his wife asked."I don't
)31.A.art
B.geography
C.history
D.science
know yet,”Dick answered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电s报),"his wife
)32.A.make
B.made
C.buy
D.bought
said.“All right,”Dick answered.
)33.A.to show
B.shows
C.to require
D.requires
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.He put his
(
)34.A.whether
B.how
C.what
D.if
things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it.
(
)35.A.grow
B.become
C.change
D.get
In the evening he didn't have any work,so he went to a cinema.He came out at nine o'clock and
)36.A.with
B.like
C.as
said,"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
D.to
He found a taxi and the driver said,"Where do you want to go?"But Dick didn't remember the name and
)37.A.well-known
B.cheap
C.big
D.dear
address of his hotel.
(
)38.A.put on
B.put up
C.put aside
D.put off
"Which hotel are my things in?"he said."And what am I going to do tonight?"But the driver of the
)39.A.wanted
B.taught
C.took
D.bought
taxi did not know.So Dick got out and went into a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram,
)40.A.connected with
B.strict with
C.different from
D.come up with
and in it he wrote,"Please send me my address at this post office."
10
)44.Dick flew to New York because
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
A.he went there for a holiday
B.he had got some work there
余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
鼠
C.he went there for sightseeing
D.his home was there
Many people often meet such a difficult situation.It's that they don't know the way in new places,
)45.Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
and they are too shy to ask people for the way.51.
报和
A.Because she didn't know his address yet.
Firstly,you must know some important and useful expressions,such as "Could you please...?"
B.Because she wanted to go to New York,too.
"Excuse me"and "Thanks a lot."For example,when we want to ask strangers for the way,we should
阅
C.Because she might send him another telegram
say "Excuse me"first.This is a very useful expression.52.
.Next,“Could you please..?”is
顺
D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
often used when we ask for the direction.53.
It's also polite to shake hands with the strangers.
)46.Who would send him the address of his hotel?
Secondly,we often need to take some useful things with us.They usually include pens,special
A.The manager(经理)of his hotel.
B.The police officer.
maps,photos and so on.54.
,We can write down the crucial(关键性的)words about the place,
C.The taxi driver.
D.His wife.
C(月考·23-24宝鸡一中)
and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to ask for help.Of course,the map can help us
I have a rule for travel:Never carry a map.I prefer to ask for directions.
find the correct way.55.
Then we can use the map to know the directions and find the right place.
Foreign visitors are often confused in Japan because most streets there don't have names.In Japan,
A.Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place
people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to
B.In the USA,people also use it in many different situations
travelers,"Go straight down to the corer.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post
C.We can use a camera to help us
office is across from the bus stop."
D.After we know how to get to the place,we should say "Thanks"to others
In the countryside of the American Mid-west,usually there are not many landmarks.Instead of
E.When we go to a strange place,we can take a map with us
landmarks,people will tell you directions and distance.For example,people will say,"Go north two
F.Some people don't like to use it at all
miles.Turn east,and then go another mile.
G.Here are two tips on how to ask for the way politely
People in Los Angeles,California,have no idea of distance on a map.They measure distance by
means of time,not miles.“How far away is the post office?”you ask.“Oh,”they answer,“it's about
V,完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分》
five minutes'ride from here."You say,"Yes,but how many miles away is it?"They usually don't know.
56.(月考·23-24西安高新一中)看了亚运会后,我为中国运动员感到自豪。
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because not many visitors can
I take
Chinese athletes after watching the Asian Games
understand the Greek language.Instead of giving you directions,a Greek will often say,"Follow me."
Then he'll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
57.(月考·23-24西工大附中)说话时加上“请”,听起来有礼貌。
One thing will help you everywhere in Japan,in the US,in Greece,or in any other place.You may
by adding "please"when we talk.
not understand a person's words,but maybe you can understand his or her body language.He or she will
58.(月考·22-23西安爱知中学)当我经过他的房间时,我看到他正在玩电脑游戏。
usually turn and then point in the correct direction.Go in that direction,and you may find the post office!
WhenI
his room,I saw him playing computer games.
(
)47.The underlined word“landmarks”means
59.(月考·22-23西安经开一校)如今在网上购物很方便。
A.streets
B.buildings
It's
to shop online nowadays.
C.hotels,markets and bus stops
D.buildings or places that are easily recognized
60.你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗?
)48.If you ask people in Los Angeles for directions,they will
Can you tell me
get to the post office?
A.show you a map
B.lead you to the place
蓝0
C.tell you the time you have to spend
D.tell you the directions and distance
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,
阳图
)49.
will help you everywhere when you are asking for directions.
每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)】
图
A.Words
B.Body language
C.Expressions
D.Landmarks
(月考·22-23西安爱知中学)
)50.The passage mainly tells us that
属
A.it's difficult for people to travel in foreign countries
communicate,lead,long,polite,they,correct,speak,one,talk,request
B.there are not many landmarks in the American Mid-west
It's important for us to know how to ask for help when we visit a foreign country."Where are the
C.Greeks often lead you to the place that you are looking for
restrooms?"Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?"These are two similar 61.
D.there are different ways to give directions in different countries
for directions.Both are correct,but the 62.
one sounds less polite.That is because it is a
1V
very direct question.It is not enough to just ask a question 63.
We also need to learn how
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
to be polite when we ask for help.
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Good 64.
change the way they speak in different situations.The expressions they use
(月考·21-22西安交大附中)
might depend on whom they are 65.
to or how well they know each other.It is all right
A:Excuse me.76.
to ask your classmates direct questions because you know 66.
well.However,if you say
B:Sure.Go along this street,and turn right at the second crossing.Then you can see a bookstore around
to your teacher "When is the school trip?",this might sound 67.
.But if you say“Excuse
there.
me,do you know when the school trip is?",this will sound much more polite.
A:77.
Usually polite questions are 68.
They include expressions such as "Could you
B:It takes you about 20 minutes to walk there.
please...?"or "May I ask...?".Sometimes we even need to spend time 69.
into a request.
A:It's a little far.78.
For example,we might say to a stranger "Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me."or "I'm sorry to
B:Yes.You can take the No.105 bus.
trouble you,but..."before asking for help.
A:79.
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.However,it is important to leam how to use
B:The bus stop is in front of that building
the right language in different situations.This will help you 70.
better with other people.
A:80
T.任务型阅读:阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
B:You're welcome.
(模考·2023西安交大附中)There are different traditions in different places,when naming a child.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
In many European cultures,parents choose their child's name according to the names of relatives
within their families.For example,in Italy,children are traditionally named after their grandparents.The
假设你是Lucy,你和家人将去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。请你
parents generally use the father's parents'names first.If they have more children,then they will use the
写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理,介绍你们的行程并咨询如下相关细节:
mother's parents'names.
1.How far is the hotel from the airport?
Traditionally in some Asian countries,a child's grandfather chooses the child's name.The child's
2.How can you get to the hotel?
name is chosen to affect the child's character ()For example,names may be based on a connection
3.Do they offer free breakfast?
to certain things such as fire,water,earth,wood,or metal.
4.Is there a discount(折扣)for a long stay?
In certain African cultures,when a child is born plays a large part in choosing the child's name.In
要求:L.覆盖要点,并补充合理的细节;
Ghana's Akan culture,the day a child is born decides the child's name.But each day has different names
2.语句通顺,书写工整:
for boys and girls.For example,a boy bom on Friday is named Kofi,while a girl born on the same day is
3.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数)。
named Afua.
Dear Sir,
No matter where the name comes from,it is the child's first gift in life.The name reflects something
My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about your hotel,but I still have
about a child's culture.For that reason,all names should be valued and respected.
some questions to ask.Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?
71.How do parents choose their child's name in a European country?
They choose it according to
within their families
72.Who usually decides a child's name in some Asian countries?
chooses the child's name.
73.What decides a child's name in certain African countries?
decides the child's name
74.What does"that reason"in the fifth paragraph mean?
It means that“
Thanks for your time.I'm looking forward to your reply.
75.How does the writer support the main idea of the passage?
Yours
By
Lucy
一12答案与解析
【短文大意】本文介绍了世界上的四个有趣的节日。
56.garden 57.lay down 58.spread warmth 59.presents
41.B根据表格第三行中的“This festival is celebrated on the last
60.traditional festival
Monday in May..”可知,五月你可以去英格兰体验滚奶酪节,
【短文大意】本文讲述了Laura在劳动节这一天,通过辛勤的劳动,
故选B。
明白了节日的意义。
42.B根据“The Burning Man Festival lasts eight days.It is from the
61.happily 62.her 63.woken 64.if 65.things
Monday before Labor Day to Labor day(which falls on the first
66.about 67.disliked 68.told 69.interesting 70.cleaner
Monday in September in America).”可知,火人节持续8天,并且
【短文大意】文章向我们介绍了中国的传统节日一元宵节。
根据“The Songkran Festival is the celebration.Thailand celebrates
71.the evening of this day 72.write their beautiful wishes
the New Year from April 13 th to April 15th.”可知,泰国宋干节
73.the family togetherness and reunion
持续三天,故以上节日,并不都是只在某一天,故选B。
74.the end of Chinese New Year celebration
43.A本文主要介绍了四个有趣的节日,提到了这四个节日的庆祝
75.the Lantern Festival
时间以及庆祝方式,因此本文可能出自一本旅游指南,故选A。
76.What are you doing 77.What is it about
【短文大意】本文介绍了端午节及赛龙舟和粽子的由来,并讲述了
78.Can you help me/Could you give me some advice
我国历史上著名的爱国诗人屈原的故事。
79.When and where shall we meet 80.See you
44.C由短文第二段中“These dragon boat races commemorate the
One possible version:
death of Ou Yuan..”可知,选C。
Dear David,
45.B短文第二段主要介绍了端午节的由来。故选B。
How's everything going?
46.D由上文a dishonest minister和下文the country was in the
I know you want to know more about the Spring Festival in
hands of bad people并结合各选项可知,一个奸臣“诽谤”屈原。
China.Now I'm writing a letter to tell you more about it.
故选D。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.It is
【短文大意】独自过圣诞节的老妇人打算在家里给穷人制作食物
usually celebrated in January or February.When the Spring Festival
并给他们买礼物,在这个故事中我们看到了一个乐观、充满爱心
comes,people usually get together with their family.They have good
的老妇人。
meals together.People usually wear new clothes and visit their
47.A根据“My children wanted to spend Christmas with me but
relatives and friends.They have parties and watch fireworks as well
they had planned to go on a holiday to another country.”可知,老
If you want to know about other traditional Chinese festivals
妇人的孩子们计划去另一个国家度假,故选A。
just write to me.
48.D根据“I plan to make food and buy presents for poor people.”
Yours,
可知,老妇人计划给穷人制作食物、买礼物,故选D。
Jack
49.D根据“But I am always positive.I know that Jack would
always be with me every day and every Christmas.”可知,老妇
3.UNTT3学情调研
人是开心的,故选D。
答案速查
50.A本文主要讲述了一个失去丈夫且儿女不在身边的老妇人
1-5 BCABA
6-10 CABCC
11-15 BCBCA
依然积极、乐观过圣诞节的故事,故选A。
【短文大意】短文介绍了中国的中秋节。
16.Friday 17.2/two miles
18.next to 19.take a walk
【备选项分析】
20.chicken hamburgers
21-25 BDDCB
26-30 CCAAA
31-35 CBADC
A.月饼的圆形使它看起来像满月
36-40 BACBA
41-45 CABBA
46-50 DDCBD
B.在这一天,人们庆祝中秋节
51-55 GBDAE
C.美丽的月亮挂在天空中
D.他每晚都呼唤她的名字
【短文大意】本文介绍了如何用电话与人礼貌地进行通话以及如
E.像美国的感恩节,在中国,家人也努力在中秋节团聚在一起
何礼貌地拒绝。
F.后羿射下九个太阳,得到了仙药
21.B此处意为“无论你和朋友对话还是和某个人因为商业原因
G.是休息和庆祝的时间了
交谈”,whether..or表示“无论…还是”,故选B。
22.D句意为“如果你不认识那个人,在开始谈话之前介绍你自
51.B根据“The moon is at its brightest on the 15 th day of the eighth
己”,这里before是介词,后面跟动名词,故选D。
month of the lunar calendar..”可知,在农历八月十五这一天,人
23.D结合前后句可知,这里应用一般现在时,排除A项;woy
们庆祝中秋节,故选B。
为不及物动词,后接宾语时应先跟介词,排除B项;be worried
52.G根据“In ancient China,that day was a harvest festival because
about为固定搭配,意为“担心”,故选D。
crops were harvested during that period..(在中国古代,那一天是
24.C根据while speaking on the phone is eating or drinking可
收获的节日,因为庄稼在那个阶段收获)”可知,到了休息和庆
知,这里指最不礼貌的事情之一,应用impolite,排除B、D两项;
祝的时间了,故选G。
这里的结构是“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,
53.E根据“Usually,no matter how far away or how busy they are,
表示“最…的…之一”,故选C。
people will try to return home for the celebration.”可知,中秋节
25.B句意为“最后,因为没有面部表情,往往很难知道什么时候
是家人团聚的节日,故选E。
结束交谈”,排除D项。结合选项可知,这是一个宾语从句,从
54.A根据“People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and
句用陈述语序,排除A项;主句用了一般现在时,根据句意可
eggs.”和“The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion.”
知,从句应用一般将来时,故选B。
可知,这里应该描述月饼,故选A。
26.C根据you make
clear that the phone conversation is over
55.C根据“.people sit together,enjoy the full moon,eat
可知,这里t作形式宾语,真正宾语是后面的从句,故选C。
mooncakes and fruits..”可知,此处应该描述美丽的月亮挂在天)27.C句意为“用这种方法,你也让你自己得到以后在这一科目
空中,人们坐在一起,欣赏满月,吃月饼和水果。故选C。
上问问题的机会”。in this way为固定搭配,意为“用这种方法”,
真题圈英语九年级
故选C。
46.D根据最后一段中“There he sent his wife another tele-.
28.A something用于陈述句;anything用于否定句或疑问句,这
gram,and in it he wrote,'Please send me my address at this
里应用something;副词else修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词
post office.’”可知,他发电报给他的妻子,是想知道宾馆的地
之后,故选A。
址,因此他的妻子会告诉他宾馆的地址。故选D。
29.A根据“Telling the real reason will help people understand
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在不同国家问路和指路时的情形。
you.”可知,在这种情况下,诚实很重要,这里缺少主语,应用动
47.D根据第二段中的“Go straight down to the corner..Turn left at
名词短语being honest,故选A。
the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across
30.A结合选项可知,这是一个感叹句。空格后面是不可数名词
from the bus stop.”可知,这是在描述一些显眼的建筑物作为
advice,应用“What+形容词+不可数名词!”结构,故选A。
参照物来指路,故推测画线单词是指“显眼的建筑”,故选D。
【短文大意】本文介绍了筷子的起源和发展史,以及在不同历史时
48.C根据第四段中的“People in Los Angeles,California,have
期筷子的作用。
no idea of distance on a map.They measure distance by means of
31.C China has been using chopsticks for at least 3,000 years
time,not miles.”可知,当你向洛杉矶人问路时,他们会告诉你
可知,中国历史表明,中国使用筷子已有至少3000年的历史
到目的地所需要的时间,故选C。
了。故选C。
49.B根据最后一段中的“You may not understand a person's words,
32.B句意为“如今我们有由塑料制成的筷子”,此处是过去分词
but maybe you can understand his or her body language.”可f知;
短语作后置定语,made of“由…制成”,故选B。
肢体语言会在任何地方帮助你。你可能听不懂一个人说的话,
33.A show显示;require需要。句意为“在古代,富人用金筷子
但也许你能理解他或她的肢体语言,故选B。
来显示他们的富有”,这里应用动词不定式表示目的,故选A。
50.D根据第一段中“I have a rule for travel:Never carry a map.I
34.D句意为“据说如果食物是有毒的,银筷子将会…”。if“如
prefer to ask for directions.”以及文章内容可知,本文主要介绍
果”,符合句意,故选D。
了在不同国家问路和指路时的情形,故选D。
35.C grow成长;become变成;change改变;get得到。句意为“据
【短文大意】许多人遇到过不知道路但又不好意思问的情况。本
说如果食物是有毒的,银筷子将会变色”。故选C。
文就“如何礼貌地问路”给出了两条建议。
36.B with和…一起;like像;as作为;to到。句意为“…在
【备选项分析】
汉语中筷子听起来像‘快(生)子!”,故选B。
A.有时一支钢笔能帮助我们到达正确的地方
37.A well-known有名的;cheap便宜的;big大的;dear昂贵的。
B.在美国,人们也在很多不同场合使用它
根据“Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou,wooden chopsticks
C.我们可以用相机帮助我们
from Shanyang of Shaanxi Province,and Fuzhou's chopsticks..."
可知,通过举例来说明这些地方的筷子很出名,故选A。
D.在我们知道怎样到达那个地方后,我们应该对别人说声“谢谢”
38.C put on穿上put up搭建;put aside把…放一边;put off推
E.当我们去一一个陌生的地方时,我们可以随身带张地图
迟。根据in favor of chopsticks in China可知,这些人偏爱中国
F.一些人根本不喜欢用它
的筷子,把刀叉放在一边,故选C。
G.这里有两个如何礼貌地问路的小贴士
39.B want想要;teach教;take带;buy买。句意为“一位老人通过
51.G根据文章第一段第二句“.they don't know the way in new
展示他如何能轻易地折断一根筷子,而不能折断一把筷子,给他
places,and they are too shy to ask people for the way..(…他f们
的儿子们上了一课”,teach sb.a lesson给某人上一课,故选B。
不知道新地方的路,并且他们太害羞了,不敢向人问路)”,以
40.A be connected with与…相关;be strict with对…要求严
及后面的Firstly,Secondly可知,这里有两个如何礼貌地问路
格;be different from与…不同;come up with想出。根据“So
的小贴士,该句引出下文,故答案选G。
on the Chinese New Year's Eve many families will lay out new
52.B根据前句“This is a very useful expression.(这是非常有用
chopsticks at dinner as a way of making requests for good luck."
的表达)”可知,很多场合都会用到“Excuse me”,故答案选B。
可知,在中国筷子与好运相关,故选A。
53.D根据后句“Tt's also polite to shake hands wit油the strangers.”可推
【短文大意】]本文是一幅格林小镇的地图。
知,此处表达的是问完路之后应向他人表示感谢,故答案选D。
41.C根据“The title tells you what place it is.”及Green Town可
54.A根据后句“We can write down the crucial words about the
知,图片是格林小镇的地图,故选C。
place,and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to
42.A根据地图可知,图中有学校、医院、饭馆、动物园和银行,因
ask for help.(我们可以写下关于这个地方的关键性词汇,然后
此判断没有酒店,故选A。
把它们展示给我们想求助的陌生人”可知需要笔,故答案选A。
43.B根据“The letters N,S,E and W stand for north,south,east
55.E根据前句“Of course,the map can help us find the correct
and west.”可知,左边是西,而人站的位置是东边,由此推断出
way.(当然,地图能帮助我们找到正确的路)”可知,去陌生地
人要去动物园一直往西走就到了,故选B。
方时,要携带地图,故答案选E。
【短文大意】本文讲述了迪克去纽约出差,住在宾馆里。他发电报
56.pride in 57.sounds polite 58.passed by 59.convenient
给妻子告诉她宾馆的地址。当他晚上看完电影,要回宾馆时,却忘
60.how to
了宾馆的名字和地址,因此他又发电报给他的妻子,想要知道那个
【短文大意】本文介绍了如何礼貌地在国外寻求帮助:
宾馆的地址。
61.requests 62.first 63.correctly 64.speakers 65.talking
44.B根据第一段中“One day in January he said to his wife,T'm
66.them 67.impolite 68.long 69.leading 70.communicate
going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了不同地方对于给孩子取名的不同
there.’”可知,他去纽约是因为他在那儿有工作要做。故选B。
传统。
45.A根据第一段中“Where are you going to stay there?'his wife
71.the names of relatives 72.A child's grandfather
asked.'I don't know yet,'Dick answered.Please send me your
73.The day a child is born
address from there in a telegram,'his wife said..”可知,她想要
74.the name reflects something about a child's culture
迪克发电报给她,是因为她不知道迪克的住址,故选A。
75.using examples
答案与解析
76.Can you tell me how to get to the bookstore
33.D look for寻找;wait for等待;search for搜索;care for照顾。
77.How long does it take to get there
根据“Her grandmother broke her legs..Her parents both died
78.Are there any buses to get there 79.Where is the bus stop
because ofillness..”可知,没有别人能照顾Sally的奶奶,故选D。
80.Thank you
34.A四个选项都有花费的意思。take的固定句型是“It takes sb.
One possible version:
some time to do sth.”;cost是物作主语;pay和spend是人作主
Dear Sir,
语,pay.for.为…支付…,spend...on..花费…在…
My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some
上。句子主语是she,后面有介词for,故选A。
information about your hotel,but I still have some questions to ask
35.A根据“.Sally works in a supermarket after class and teaches
Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?
kids on weekends.”可知,为了挣钱,Sally课后在超市工作并在
We are arriving in your city on October 1st.And we plan to stay
周末教孩子,make money挣钱,故选A。
in your hotel for 5 days.Could you tell me how far your hotel is from
36.D句意为“我是奶奶养大的,现在轮到我来照顾她了”。it's
the airport?And we'd like to know how we can get to your hotel.
one's turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”,故选D。
Also,we wonder whether you offer free breakfast.Last but not least,
37.B in time及时;on time准时;at times有时;out of time不合时
would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay?
宜。根据even though she could not
a clock可知,尽管
Thanks for your time.I'm looking forward to your reply.
不能时钟,但是奶奶能按时为Say准备好每一餐,故选B。
Yours,
38.A read读,读懂;notice注意;see看见;watch观看。此处指“尽
Lucy
管她看不懂时钟,但是她每天‘神奇般地'为我准时准备好每
一餐”,故选A。
4.阶段学情调研(一)
39.D根据“Sally always stays on top of all her courses.”可知,在
答案速查
老师的眼中,Sally是优秀的学生,故选D。
40.C根据I'm sure I am able to support the home by myself可知,
1-5 BCCAB
6-10 BAABC
11-15 AAABC
Sally拒绝了来自其他人的帮助,故选C。
16.last Sunday 17.school gate 18.holes 19.watered
【短文大意】本文介绍了一项关于水密度的实验。
20.two hundred
41.C根据“Boys and girls,let's do an experiment in today's lesson.”
21—25 BABAA
26-30 CDCCD
31-35 BCDAA
及后文实验介绍可知,孩子们在上物理课,故选C。
36一40 DBADC
41-45 CDDAD
46-50 CACBD
42.D根据“Things go down in the water when they are denser than
51一55 BDGEC
the water.By adding salt we make the water denser.Once the
【短文大意】Erik Weihenmayer是世界上第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的
water is denser than the egg,it goes up..(当水里的物质的密度
比水大时,它们就会在水中下沉,通过加盐,我们让水的密度
盲人。他与登山队里的正常人没有什么不同,同样接受严格的训
更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大,它就会上升)”可知,鸡蛋会上
练。Ek从不允许身体上的缺陷阻止自己前行
升到水面之上,故选D。
21.B make one's way to意为“前往…”。
22.A这是一个感叹句,由person为可数名词可知,此处用“What+
43.D根据“Things go down in the water when they are denser than
the water.By adding salt we make the water denser.Once the
a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构,故选A。
23.B句意为“起初,他拒不接受他失明了…”。描述过去的事
water is denser than the egg,it goes up.(当水里的物质的密度
比水大时,它们就会在水中下沉,通过加盐,我们让水的密度
情用一般过去时,选B。
更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大,它就会上升)”可推断,denser
24.A这是一个特殊疑问句,用疑问语序;联系后文的“He
意为“密度更大的”,故选D。
became interested in..”可知,答案为A。
【短文大意】本文介绍了学生应该如何养成良好的学习习惯。
25.A句意为“当他十六岁的时候,他变得对攀岩感兴趣”,答案
44.A根据“Then,before you begin to work on your new plan,it's
为A。
important to make sure that your plan and goal can be achieved
26.C此处表示“他被教练严格地训练”,he与train之间是被动
within a certain time step by step.”可知,在制订计划和目标的
关系,用被动语态,时态为一般过去时,故选C。
时候要确保它们是可以实现的,故选A。
27.D根据上文the shortage of oxygen caused the heart to beat
45.D根据“So try to find something that you are really interested
more slowly than usual可知,缺氧造成心跳变慢,大脑不能清
in and then develop it into a habit.After all,the interest always
晰地运转,修饰动词work应用副词clearly。
matters a lot..”可知,兴趣对于养成一种习惯很重要,故选D。
28.C句意为“正如Eik所希望的,他的成功改变了人们是如何
46.C根据“And here are several steps you can follow to develop
看待盲人的”,答案为C。
good study habits.”可知,本文介绍了养成良好的学习习惯的三
29.C根据句意可知,这里表示一个具体的成就,achievement意
个步骤。故选C。
为“成绩;成就”时为可数名词,其读音以元音音素开头,故答
【短文大意】本文介绍了世界读书日和读书的好处。
案为C。
47.A根据第二段中的“Our former Premier is an avid reader..He
30.D allow sb./sth.to do sth.“允许某人/某物做某事”,答案为D。
does lots of reading every day though he is very busy.”可知,我
【短文大意】Sally是一名大学生,她在学校附近租房子照顾奶奶,
们的前总理尽管很忙,但仍然每天都会进行大量的阅读,因此
课后打工养家糊口。虽然照顾奶奶花费了她很多精力,但是她的
“An avid reader'”表示“一个热爱读书的人”,故选A。
成绩非常好。
48.C根据第一段中的“It encourages people,especially teenagers,
3l.B hardly几乎不;actively积极地;happily开心地;patiently耐
to discover the pleasure of reading.”可知,世界读书日的设立宗
心地。根据the things are always getting better and better可知,
旨是为了鼓励人们,尤其是青少年,发现阅读的乐趣。C选项
如果你积极面对困难,事情会变得越来越好,故选B。
表述准确,故选C。
32.C根据“She decided to take her grandmother from their hometown
49.B根据第三段中的“Reading gives us information about other
and live with her in a rented room near her university..”可知,她
cultures","Reading is also one of the most important ways to
作了决定。make a decision“作出决定”,故选C。
learn a foreign language like English.”,以及第四段中“Books,