摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“动物园”主题,核心涵盖现在进行时、动物相关词汇(如giraffe, bamboo)及动物园行为规范,通过Warming up对话(讨论去动物园时间)、行为判断(勾选正确参观行为)导入,以Jenny和Danny的动物园互动对话为支架,衔接词汇(feed)与语法点(现在进行时结构),构建情境化学习脉络。
其亮点在于以真实场景活动培养核心素养,通过行为判断(如“能否喂猴子”辨析)、T/F阅读题(判断对话内容正误)提升语言理解与表达能力(语言能力),设计Charades角色扮演游戏(猜动物动作)、对话填空练习(用现在进行时提问)激发思维辨析与创造(思维品质),作业“制作动物园规则海报”鼓励主动拓展(学习能力)。学生能在情境中运用语言,教师可借助系统知识点归纳(如feed用法表格、现在进行时句型对比)高效开展互动教学。
内容正文:
UNIT 5
Animal friends
Lesson 3 At the zoo
1
Warming up
3
Do you know where it is?
It’s a zoo.
When will we go to the zoo?
How about this Sunday?
How to behave at a zoo?
1 Do you know how to behave at a zoo? Tick the proper behaviors.
Feed a monkey. Make loud noises to scare the tiger.
Take photos of the baby panda. Follow the rules for visiting a zoo.
Care about the animals. Keep the zoo clean.
√
√
√
It’s Saturday. Jenny and Danny are at the zoo.
Danny: Look! What’s the bear doing now? Is it sleeping?
Jenny: Yes, it is.
Danny: Wake up, Mr. Bear! I have some cheese and butter for you!
Jenny: Danny, stop! You can’t feed a bear! Look at the sign.
Danny: Sorry about that! But why can’t we take photos?
Jenny: Cameras scare the animals. Let’s go and see the giraffe.
2 Read the conversation and write true (T) or false(F).
Danny: I’d love to see the pandas first. They’re cute.
Jenny: We don’t have any pandas here, Danny.
Danny: Why not?
Jenny: I don’t know. Maybe because we don’t have any bamboo here.
Danny: See those elephants over there? Are they eating grass?
Jenny: I guess so.
Danny: We have a lot of grass here. Can pandas eat grass instead of bamboo?
Jenny: Can you eat carrots instead of donuts? Haha...
Danny: You’re funny, Jenny. I’m a dinosaur, not a rabbit.
2 Read the passage and write the names of the people in the photo.
A The bear is sleeping now. ( )
B Visitors can take photos of elephants. ( )
C Danny hopes to see pandas at the zoo. ( )
2 Read the passage and write the names of the people in the photo.
T
F
T
2
Language Points
9
Feed a monkey. 喂猴子。
feed v. 喂养;饲养
(1)作及物动词时,常用结构有:
feed sb./sth.喂某人/某物
feed sb./sth.(on) sth.给某人/某物喂某物
feed sth.to sb./sth.把某物喂给某人/某物
feed sb./sth. with sh.用某物喂某人/某物
Can you help me feed my dog?
你能帮我喂狗吗?
Don’t feed wild animals human food.
不要给野生动物喂人类的食物。
(2)作不及物动词时,常用结构为:feed on sth.(动物)以某物为食
Pandas are black and white. They feed on bamboo.
大熊猫是黑白相间的。它们以竹子为食。
1
What’s the bear doing now? Is it sleeping?
这头熊现在在做什么? 它在睡觉吗?
1. 现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行或持续的动作,其句型结构见下表:
2
句型 结构
陈述句 主语+ be 动词 (am/ is/are) + v.-ing +其他.
否定句 主语+ be 动词 (am/ is/ are)+ not + v.-ing +其他.
一般疑问句
及答语 Be 动词 (Am/ Is/ Are) +主语+ v.-ing +其他?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ be 动词(am/ is/ are) +主语+ v.-ing +其他?
He is reading a book now.
他正在看书。
I am not reading a book now.I’m drawing a picture.
我现在不是在看书。 我在画画。
Tommy, are you listening?
汤米,你在听吗?
What are you looking at?
你在看什么?
2. 现在进行时表将来:一些表示位置移动的动词,如 come, arrive, leave 等,用现在进行时表将来。
The bus is coming. 公交车马上来了。
拓展 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别:
(1)一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态; 而现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)时间状语或标志词不同:一般现在时常与 every day,often 等词连用;而现在进行时常与 now,at the moment 等词连用。
(3)谓语结构不同:一般现在时的谓语为 be 动词或实义动词原形,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 而现在进行时的谓语结构为“be 动词+v. -ing”。
Wake up, Mr Bear!醒醒吧,熊先生!
wake up 醒来
(1)作不及物动词短语时,表示自行醒来。
That baby wakes up and cries.
那个婴儿醒来后哭了起来。
(2)作及物动词短语时,意为“唤醒,叫醒 ”, 为“动词+
副词”型短语。
I will have a meeting this afternoon. Please wake
me up at 2:00 p.m.
今天下午我要开会。请在下午2点叫醒我。
3
Look at the sign.看这个标志。
sign n.标牌;标志;迹象 v.署名;签字;打手势
The sign says “No photos!”.
牌子上写着“请勿拍照!
Dark clouds are a sign of rain.
乌云是下雨的迹象。
Sign your name here, please.
请在这里签名。
He signed for us to stop.
他示意我们停下来。
4
Can pandas eat grass instead of bamboo?
熊猫可以吃草而不是竹子吗?
instead of 是介词短语,意为“代替;而不是”,其后常接名词、代词、动词-ing 形式或介词短语作宾语。
We went there on foot instead of by bus.
我们是步行去的那儿,而不是乘公共汽车去的。
5
辨析instead和instead of
(1)instead 是副词,意为“代替;更换”,常位于句首或句末修饰动词或整个句子。
(2)instead of 是介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后常接名词、代词或 v. -ing 形 式 作 宾语 ,instead of 后面跟的是被替换掉的,被否定的对象。
— Is it sleeping? — Yes, it is.
— Are they having fun?
— Maybe, but they are also helping each other.
— What are Bob and Lynn doing over there?
— They are quietly painting pictures.
3 Read the sentences, paying special attention to the verbs in -ing form. Then fill in the blanks.
We put am, is, or are in front of the subject to make questions.
A —__________(be) it snowing? — Yes, it is. It’s cold outside.
B —__________(be) you watching TV?—No,_________. You can turn it off.
C —What ________David__________?— He is feeding the rabbit there.
Is
Are
I’m not
is
doing
4 Read and complete the conversation.
A. Is it dancing? B. It is singing, Danny.
C. What are they eating? D. What is it doing?
Danny: Look, monkeys! _____
Jenny: They are eating bananas.
Danny: Wow! Do you see that little monkey over there? ______
Jenny: No, it isn’t. It’s just jumping up and down.
Danny: It’s so cute! I like it.
Jenny: See that bird? _____
Danny: It’s making noises.
Jenny: _____ It looks very happy.
C
A
B
D
5 Play the Charades (Do and guess) game.
3
Summary
21
重 点 词 汇
cheese /tʃi:z/ n. 奶酪
butter /ˈbʌtə/ n. 黄油;奶油
feed /fi:d/ v.喂养;饲养
sign /sain/ n. 标牌;标志
giraffe /dʒɪˈrɑːf/ n. 长颈鹿
bamboo /ˌbæmˈbuː/ n. 竹子
carrot /ˈkærət/ n.胡萝卜
funny /ˈfʌni/ adj.滑稽的;好笑的
instead /ɪnˈsted/ adv. 代替;反而
dinosaur /ˈdainəsɔ:/ n.恐龙
wake up 醒来
take photos 拍照
instead of 而不是
重 点 句型
What’s the bear doing now? 熊现在在做什么?
You can’t feed a bear! 你不能喂熊!
Can pandas eat grass instead of bamboo?
熊猫可以吃草而不是竹子吗?
4
Practice
24
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. _____ you ____ lunch?
A. Is; haveing B. Is; having
C. Are; haveing D. Are; having
2. Let’s read a book ________ watching TV.
A. instead B. and C. instead of D. when
3. I don’t want to be late again. Please ___ tomorrow, mum.
A. wake up me B. wake me up
C. wakes up me D. wakes me up
D
C
D
4. —Look at Bob. Is he riding a bike?
—_______. He is running.
A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he isn’t
C. No, he isn’t D. No, he is.
5. —_______________
—He is cleaning the car.
A. Is your father cleaning the car? B. What is your father doing?
C. What are you doing? D. What does your father do?
C
B
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给提示填空。
It’s time to (打开)the TV to watch the news.
Oh no! The volume is too high. Please it (调低点).
The young should do meaningful things instead
of ( play) with cell phones all day.
—Tina , what’s your sister doing?
—Look! She is (listen) to music.
turn on
turn
down
playing
listening
1. Read the conversation in this lesson and recite the words and phrases.
2. Make a poster about the rules of the zoo.
Homework
绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证
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