精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年上学期第一次考试 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分 一、听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍(本题共5分。每小题1分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。(本题共5分，每小题1分) 6. A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00. 7. A. She folds clothes. B. She does the dishes. C. She washes clothes. 8. A. To go to the movies. B. To feed the fish. C. To prepare for the exam. 9. A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In a week. 10. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 三、听下面一段对话，根据所听对话内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。(本题共5分，每小题1分) 11. How often does Lily's family do housework together? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Once a month. 12. Who is good at cooking? A. Lily. B. Lily's mother. C. Lily's father. 13. What does Lily's mother do? A. She cooks the meal. B. She takes out the rubbish. C. C. She cleans the kitchen. 14. What does Lily do? A. She cleans the rooms. B. She washes clothes. C. She does nothing. 15. What does Lily think of sharing housework? A. Helpful. B. Tiring. C. Boring. 四、听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。(本题共5分，每小题1分) 16. When did the speaker's mother start teaching them to cook? A. At 3-4 years old. B. At 5-6 years old. C. At 7-8 years old. 17 Why did the mother do most of the housework? A Because the father seldom stays at home. B. Because the children were too young. C. Because she disliked asking for help. 18. Where did the speaker's family probably live? A In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a big town. 19. How many sisters does the speaker have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What did the speaker's sisters do after finishing their work? A. They did homework together. B. They fed the animals. C. They helped her in the kitchen. 笔试部分 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) 1. After a long walk in the sun, everyone wants to drink ________. A. cool something B. something cool C. cool anything 2. —What type of music do you like? —I like country music, for it always reminds me ________ the old days. A. of B. to C. in 3. Peter studies ________ hard ________ he is sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. so; that 4. Your classroom is very dirty. Please ________ right away. A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean up them 5. —What do you think of NeZha? —He is brave and kind ________ he leads his friends against the bad gods. A. because B. though C. however 6. The song is ________ most of the old people. They used to sing it when they were young. A. familiar to B. familiar with C. good with 7. —Can I ________ your book? —Sure, and you can ________ it until next week. A. lend; keep B. borrow; lend C. borrow; keep 8. I’d like to ________ you to the party. I’ll send my ________ by email tomorrow. A. invite, instruction B. invite, invitation C. inviting, instrument 9. —You should ________ the hot coffee on the table. —Thanks. I know it’s too hot to drink. A. be covered with B. be filled with C. be careful with 10. —Could you please sweep the floor? —________. I’ll do it a few minutes later. A. Yes, I could. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I couldn’t. 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) Once there lived a hard-working man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The man was ____11____ about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to fetch (取回) some ____12____ in a secret place. I drew a map to help you.” Then he gave his son a bag. Inside the bag there were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son ____13____ his journey the next day. He had to travel across rivers and mountains. He experienced changing scenery and seasons. ____14____, he also got help from kind people. After a long year, he got to the secret place. He ____15____ two days looking for the coins. He tried very hard but found ____16____, so he decided to ____17____ his home. On the way, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to cook meals. He even learned to make clothes ____18____. Now, he could tell time by watching the sun. He met the same people who helped him before. This time, he helped them ____19____ repay them. When he got home, he felt sorry for not ____20____ the coins. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son.” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true treasure.” 阅读下面语篇，选出最佳选项。 11. A. relaxed B. excited C. worried 12. A. food B. clothes C. coins 13. A. stopped B. started C. led 14. A. Along the way B. By the way C. In this way 15. A. cost B. took C. spent 16. A. something B. anything C. nothing 17. A. return B. go back to C. come back 18. A. by herself B. himself C. for itself 19. A. so that B. in order to C. in order 20. A. discovering B. planting C. counting 三.阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) Welcome to Bali, Indonesia! On this beautiful island named Bali, people do yoga to exercise and stay healthy. It’s a great way to stretch (拉伸) your body. At the sports centre, you can do yoga in the relaxing rooms, in the sunny garden, or even on the beach! Here are a few poses (姿势). Why don’t you try them? POSE ONE Stand on one leg. Bend (弯曲) the other knee and put your foot on your other leg. Put your hands together over your head. Hold this pose for ten seconds and breathe. POSE TWO Sit on the floor. Bend your legs. Put one foot on top of the other. Put your hands on your knees and close your eyes. Hold this pose for thirty seconds and breathe slowly. POSE THREE Kneel on the floor and sit back on your feet. Bring your head down to rest on the floor. Stretch your arms out in front of you. Hold this pose for ten seconds and breathe. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. From the passage, we know that Bali is a(n) ________. A. hotel B. sports centre C. island 22. From the passage, people can’t do yoga ________. A. in a tree B. in a room C. on a beach 23. Which picture can show the instructions of Pose Two? A. B. C. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the table? A. When you practice the poses in the table, you must close your eyes. B. You should hold the pose for 10 minutes and breathe quickly. C. If you want to keep healthy, yoga is a good way. 25. You can see this information in a ________. A. story magazine B. travelling guide C. shopping poster (B) That morning, Kevin woke up and heard his parents discussing his sister Ana’s birthday in two days. Although they were poor, their birthdays were always joyful, and the gifts were always homemade. Kevin remembered how Ana’s eyes became bright when she saw the new doll at a gift store. How he wanted her to have it! Suddenly, he had an idea. The following morning, Kevin rode his bike to the countryside. He joined some boys picking mangoes among small trees. The small trees had few mangoes left, but he gathered some by noon. As the sun climbed high, Kevin saw ripe (成熟的) mangoes on tall trees, but they were out of reach. Kevin had to use a stick to get them. It was tiring work. His neck and arms hurt. On his way back, he worried it would be too late for him to sell those mangoes. Luckily, he got enough money and bought the doll. The next morning, at breakfast, Kevin placed a large bowl of mangoes in front of Ana. “Happy birthday, my sister,” he said. “My favourite. Thank you, Kevin,” she picked up one of the mangoes. To her surprise, there, among the fruit, was the new doll. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。) 26. Kevin decided to make a homemade doll for his sister. 27. Kevin got all mangoes from some boys. 28. Kevin’s birthday is also joyful. 29. It’s hard for Kevin to reach mangoes on the tall trees, so he gave up. 30. Kevin is kind and loves his sister so much. (C) What’s your favorite bird? To answer this question, you may need to think for a while. However, it is easy for local people in Qiqihar. They will say, “The red-crowned crane (丹顶鹤)” quickly and unhesitatingly. People love the red-crowned crane. That’s because it is a tall, beautiful and graceful (优雅的) bird. It is good at flying and dancing and sings loudly and beautifully. You can find them in ancient paintings and believe they can bring good wishes. Every March and April, hundreds of red-crowned cranes fly to Qiqihar for laying eggs. They live in a large nature reserve (自然保护区) and receive good care. In October, they leave for warm places for winter. As an endangered species (物种), the red-crowned crane is the first-class protected bird in China. People in Qiqihar are proud that they play a big role in protecting the beautiful bird. Workers at the nature reserve treat the red-crowned cranes as their children and do a good job of feeding and keeping them. The red-crowned cranes add more beauty to the city of Qiqihar. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined part “unhesitatingly” means “________”. A. quietly B. without thinking much C. thinking twice 32. The red-crowned crane is a symbol of ________. A. beautiful life B. great nature C. good wishes 33. How many reasons do Qiqihar people have for loving the red-crowned crane? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Red-crowned cranes are good at flying and dancing but sing badly. B. Every year, red-crowned cranes stay in Qiqihar for less than half a year. C. Every summer, people can see red-crowned cranes in Qiqihar. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. Beautiful Bird, Beautiful City. B. Nature Reserve in Qiqihar. C. The Ability of Red-Crowned Cranes. (D) Most people have ambitions（抱负）. ___36___ A student’s ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athlete’s ambition could be to win an important competition. ___37___ Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others. ___38___ He writes sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. ___39___ ___40___ One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day! What’s your ambition? A. A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money. B. Harry’s ambition changes every day! C. An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. D. It is very important to her. E. Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer. 四、交际运用(本题共5分，每小题1分) 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。 (Tony is asking Emma about her holiday.) A: Hi, Emma. Long time no see! ____41____. B: It was fantastic, Tony! I had an unforgettable experience. A: Oh, really? ____42____ B: Yes, I went to Pingyao in Shanxi Province. It’s an ancient city with a rich history. A: Wow! What did you do there? B: I visited many amazing places like Shuanglin Temple. A: What do you think of the food there? B: ____43____. I couldn’t get enough of it. A: ____44____. B: Yes. I went with my family. We enjoyed every moment together. Oh, ____45____ Here you are! A: Wow, it makes my mouth water. Thanks. B: You’re welcome! A. Did you go anywhere interesting? B. Very special, to be honest. C. How was your holiday? D. I have a silk scarf for you. E. I got you a bag of beef as a gift. F. I didn’t enjoy it at all. G. Did you go with anyone else? 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务型阅读(本题共15分，每小题1分) 先阅读(A) (B)两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列两项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框中有一个词为多余选项。(每个词限用一次) forget, when, think, question, quietly, strange, breath, no matter, at, raised, seemed ____46____ I was 3 years old my parents found I was deaf. After talking with doctors and learning about other deaf children, they did not put me in a special school. Although I ____47____ outgoing, my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids laughed ____48____ me. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a ____49____ kid. Mrs. Green, my teacher, changed all of that with simple three words. One morning, she asked the class a ____50____. Sitting at my desk ____51____, I read her lips (嘴唇) and ____52____ my hand right away. She asked me to come to the front. I took a deep ____53____ and nervously answered Mrs. Green’s question. I will never ____54____ what happened next. With sparkling (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence (自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that ____55____ how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome (克服) them. (B) I am Paula White. I want to tell you a story about beautiful paintings. My dad is an archaeologist (考古学家). Last year, he visited Spain. There is a lot of work for an archaeologist in Spain because it has many examples of how people lived in the past. My dad went to the Altamira Caves. The caves are famous because archaeologists discovered the first cave paintings there in 1895. My dad says that in the past, people used art to tell stories. They didn’t write like we do. The paintings are over 14,000 years old. Many of the paintings on the cave walls show animals and people hunting. In one cave, a really big painting showed a bison (a type of animal). We think the paintings tell the story of how people hunted. There were no paintbrushes then so the cavemen painted by using sticks, leaves or animal hair! When I grow up I want to be an archaeologist like my father. Because he has a very special and interesting job! 根据短文内容回答问题 56. Do you think an archaeologist studies ancient times or modern times? ________________________________________________________________ 57. In which year did archaeologists discover the first cave paintings? ________________________________________________________________ 58. What do many cave paintings show? ________________________________________________________________ 59. How did cavemen paint? ________________________________________________________________ 60. Please use a sentence to describe Paula’s father’s job. ________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 There is nothing ____61____ (fantastic) than taking a holiday from studying or working. But there are too many things that I have to think about, such as time, money and hotels. So this year I am ready ____62____ (have) the staycation. What is a staycation? The word “staycation” mixes “stay” and “vacation”. Its ____63____ (mean) is a holiday that people spend at or near their home. Staycations are very popular for many reasons. First, it’s the cheapest way to spend vacations because I don’t have to travel very far. The budget can be spent in ____64____ (enjoy) finer things locally (当地的), like nice meals, spa treatments, or tickets to events. Second, it’s very convenient (方便的). I don’t need to pack up everything I need. I can sleep in ____65____ (I) own bed. I can also change ____66____ (plan) easily. ____67____ (three), it allows me to recharge. The goal of a vacation is to rest. I can focus on true relaxation—sleeping, reading, watching shows ____68____ just doing nothing. Therefore, when you think of fantastic places to visit next time, start by thinking about places near your home. You will have so good ____69____ experience if you choose this. Don’t wait. Try it ____70____ once! 七.书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 假如你是李华，前几天收到你的好友Mike的一封电子邮件，请根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并给他提出具体建议。 写作要点： 1. How did you feel when you heard from him? 2. What did you do during the holiday? 3. What can teenagers do for their family? 写作要求： 1. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 2. 可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4. 至少80词。 Dear Mike, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期第一次考试 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分 一、听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍(本题共5分。每小题1分) 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。(本题共5分，每小题1分) 6. A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00. 7. A. She folds clothes. B. She does the dishes. C. She washes clothes. 8. A. To go to the movies. B. To feed the fish. C. To prepare for the exam. 9. A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In a week. 10. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 三、听下面一段对话，根据所听对话内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。(本题共5分，每小题1分) 11. How often does Lily's family do housework together? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Once a month. 12. Who is good at cooking? A. Lily. B. Lily's mother. C. Lily's father. 13. What does Lily's mother do? A. She cooks the meal. B. She takes out the rubbish. C. C. She cleans the kitchen. 14. What does Lily do? A. She cleans the rooms. B. She washes clothes. C. She does nothing. 15. What does Lily think of sharing housework? A. Helpful. B. Tiring. C. Boring. 四、听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。(本题共5分，每小题1分) 16. When did the speaker's mother start teaching them to cook? A. At 3-4 years old. B. At 5-6 years old. C. At 7-8 years old. 17. Why did the mother do most of the housework? A. Because the father seldom stays at home. B. Because the children were too young. C. Because she disliked asking for help. 18. Where did the speaker's family probably live? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a big town. 19. How many sisters does the speaker have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What did the speaker's sisters do after finishing their work? A. They did homework together. B. They fed the animals. C. They helped her in the kitchen. 笔试部分 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) 1. After a long walk in the sun, everyone wants to drink ________. A. cool something B. something cool C. cool anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在太阳下走了很久之后，大家都想喝点凉的东西。 考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后。“something”用于肯定句，“anything”用于否定句或疑问句，此句是肯定句，所以用“something”，“cool”修饰“something”要后置，即“something cool”。故选B。 2. —What type of music do you like? —I like country music, for it always reminds me ________ the old days. A. of B. to C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的音乐？——我喜欢乡村音乐，因为它总是让我想起过去的日子。 考查介词辨析。of关于；to朝；in在……里。根据“country music”、“reminds me”和“the old days”可知，此处指乡村音乐使其想起过去的日子。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。 3. Peter studies ________ hard ________ he is sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. so; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得学习如此努力，以至于他一定能通过考试。 考查固定句型辨析。too...to太……而不能；as...as和……一样；so...that如此……以至于。根据“he is sure to pass the exam”可知，此处表示“如此……以至于……”，应用“so...that...”结构。故选C。 4. Your classroom is very dirty. Please ________ right away. A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean up them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的教室很脏。请立刻打扫干净。 考查动词短语及代词位置。clean up为“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时需置于动词与副词之间，不可置于副词后。根据“Your classroom is very dirty”可知，打扫对象为单数，故选B。 5. —What do you think of NeZha? —He is brave and kind ________ he leads his friends against the bad gods. A. because B. though C. however 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得哪吒怎么样？——他勇敢善良，因为他带领朋友们对抗邪恶的神。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though尽管；however然而。根据“He is brave and kind”和“he leads his friends against the bad gods”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，他带领朋友们对抗邪恶的神是他勇敢善良的原因。用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 6. The song is ________ most of the old people. They used to sing it when they were young. A. familiar to B. familiar with C. good with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首歌对大多数老年人来说很熟悉。他们年轻时经常唱它。 考查形容词短语辨析。familiar to对……熟悉（主语为物）；familiar with熟悉……（主语为人）；good with擅长和……打交道。根据“The song is ... most of the old people”可知，主语是“the song”（物），表示“某物对某人是熟悉的”，应用“familiar to”。故选A。 7. —Can I ________ your book? —Sure, and you can ________ it until next week. A. lend; keep B. borrow; lend C. borrow; keep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的书吗？——当然，你可以保留它到下周。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留。第一空，主语是I，空后是your book，所以是借入别人的书，应填动词borrow；第二空，根据“until next week”可知，此处表示“保留到下周”，用延续性动词keep。故选C。 8. I’d like to ________ you to the party. I’ll send my ________ by email tomorrow. A. invite, instruction B. invite, invitation C. inviting, instrument 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想邀请你参加聚会。明天我会通过邮件发送我的邀请函。 考查动词和名词辨析。invite邀请；instruction指示，说明；invitation邀请，请柬；inviting邀请，动名词/现在分词；instrument器械，乐器。第一空，“would like to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词原形“invite”；第二空，根据“send”和“to the party”可知，此处应是发送“邀请”，“invitation”意为“邀请；邀请函”，符合语境。故选B。 9. —You should ________ the hot coffee on the table. —Thanks. I know it’s too hot to drink. A. be covered with B. be filled with C. be careful with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你应该小心桌上的热咖啡。——谢谢，我知道它太烫了不能喝。 考查动词短语辨析。be covered with被覆盖；be filled with被装满；be careful with小心对待。根据“it’s too hot to drink”可知，此处提醒对方“小心”热咖啡，而非覆盖或装满。故选C。 10. —Could you please sweep the floor? —________. I’ll do it a few minutes later. A. Yes, I could. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I couldn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能扫一下地吗？——好的，可以。我几分钟后去做。 考查口语交际。 Yes, I could.错误的表述；Yes, I can. 是的，我能；No, I couldn’t.对不起，我不能。根据上文“Could you please sweep the floor?”可知，此处考查请求的回答，根据下文“I’ll do it a few minutes later.”可知，此处应是肯定回答，应用Yes, I could.。故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) Once there lived a hard-working man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The man was ____11____ about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to fetch (取回) some ____12____ in a secret place. I drew a map to help you.” Then he gave his son a bag. Inside the bag there were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son ____13____ his journey the next day. He had to travel across rivers and mountains. He experienced changing scenery and seasons. ____14____, he also got help from kind people. After a long year, he got to the secret place. He ____15____ two days looking for the coins. He tried very hard but found ____16____, so he decided to ____17____ his home. On the way, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to cook meals. He even learned to make clothes ____18____. Now, he could tell time by watching the sun. He met the same people who helped him before. This time, he helped them ____19____ repay them. When he got home, he felt sorry for not ____20____ the coins. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son.” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true treasure.” 阅读下面语篇，选出最佳选项。 11. A. relaxed B. excited C. worried 12. A. food B. clothes C. coins 13. A. stopped B. started C. led 14. A. Along the way B. By the way C. In this way 15. A. cost B. took C. spent 16. A. something B. anything C. nothing 17. A. return B. go back to C. come back 18. A. by herself B. himself C. for itself 19. A. so that B. in order to C. in order 20. A. discovering B. planting C. counting 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位勤劳的父亲，看到儿子很懒惰，整天无所事事，很是担心儿子的未来，于是让儿子按照自己画的地图去一个秘密的地方取回一些金币。儿子在寻找金币的过程中，经历了很多，也学到了很多，最后虽然没有找到金币，但却找到了人生真正的财富。 【11题详解】 句意：这个人很担心他儿子的未来。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.”可知，儿子很懒惰，无所事事，所以父亲很担心他的未来，用worried符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我想让你去一个秘密的地方取回一些金币。 food食物；clothes衣服；coins硬币，金币。根据下文“He…two days looking for the coins.”可知，此处指去取回一些“金币”，用coins符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：儿子第二天开始了他的旅程。 stopped停止；started开始；led领导。根据下文“He had to travel across rivers and mountains.”可知，此处指儿子第二天“开始”了他的旅程，用started符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：一路上，他也得到了好心人的帮助。 Along the way一路上；By the way顺便说一下；In this way用这种方式。根据“He had to travel across rivers and mountains. He experienced changing scenery and seasons.…, he also got help from kind people.”可知，此处指“一路上”得到了好心人的帮助，用Along the way符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他花了两天时间寻找金币。 cost花费，主语是物；took花费，主语是it；spent花费，主语是人。根据“He…two days looking for the coins.”可知，此处指“花费”两天时间寻找金币，且主语是人，用spent符合语境。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他很努力地尝试，但什么也没找到。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“He tried very hard but found…”可知，此处指很努力地尝试，但“什么也没找到”，用nothing符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：所以他决定回家。 return返回；go back to回到；come back回来。根据“He tried very hard but found…, so he decided to…his home.”可知，此处指什么也没找到，所以决定“回家”，用go back to符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他甚至学会了自己做衣服。 by herself她自己；himself他自己；for itself为自己。根据“He even learned to make clothes…”可知，此处指学会了“自己做”衣服，且主语是he，用himself符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这一次，他帮助他们以报答他们。 so that以便；in order to为了；in order按顺序。根据“This time, he helped them…repay them.”可知，此处指为了报答他们而帮助他们，且空后是动词原形，用in order to符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当他回到家时，他为没有发现金币而感到遗憾。 discovering发现；planting种植；counting数。结合前文可知，父亲让儿子去取回金币，儿子到达秘密地点后努力寻找但没找到，最后决定回家。所以当他回到家时，他遗憾的应该是没有“发现”金币，所以此处用discovering符合语境。故选A。 三.阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) Welcome to Bali, Indonesia! On this beautiful island named Bali, people do yoga to exercise and stay healthy. It’s a great way to stretch (拉伸) your body. At the sports centre, you can do yoga in the relaxing rooms, in the sunny garden, or even on the beach! Here are a few poses (姿势). Why don’t you try them? POSE ONE Stand on one leg. Bend (弯曲) the other knee and put your foot on your other leg. Put your hands together over your head. Hold this pose for ten seconds and breathe. POSE TWO Sit on the floor. Bend your legs. Put one foot on top of the other. Put your hands on your knees and close your eyes. Hold this pose for thirty seconds and breathe slowly. POSE THREE Kneel on the floor and sit back on your feet. Bring your head down to rest on the floor. Stretch your arms out in front of you. Hold this pose for ten seconds and breathe. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. From the passage, we know that Bali is a(n) ________. A. hotel B. sports centre C. island 22. From the passage, people can’t do yoga ________. A. in a tree B. in a room C. on a beach 23. Which picture can show the instructions of Pose Two? A. B. C. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the table? A. When you practice the poses in the table, you must close your eyes. B. You should hold the pose for 10 minutes and breathe quickly. C. If you want to keep healthy, yoga is a good way. 25. You can see this information in a ________. A. story magazine B. travelling guide C. shopping poster 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了印度尼西亚的巴厘岛，这里的人们通过做瑜伽来锻炼身体和保持健康，并详细介绍了在巴厘岛的体育中心可以做瑜伽的几个场所，还列举了几个瑜伽姿势及其做法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On this beautiful island named Bali...”可知，巴厘岛是一个岛屿。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At the sports centre, you can do yoga in the relaxing rooms, in the sunny garden, or even on the beach!”可知，人们可以在放松的房间、阳光明媚的花园或海滩上做瑜伽，但文章没有提到可以在树上做瑜伽。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章对Pose Two的描述“Sit on the floor. Bend your legs. Put one foot on top of the other. Put your hands on your knees and close your eyes.”可知，正确的图片应该是坐在地上，双腿弯曲，一只脚叠在另一只脚上，双手放在膝盖上，闭着眼睛，选项C完全符合该描述。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“people do yoga to exercise and stay healthy. It’s a great way to stretch your body.”可知，瑜伽是保持健康的好方法。A选项错误，因为并非所有姿势都需要闭眼；B选项错误，因为文章中提到的保持姿势的时间是秒，不是分钟，且要求缓慢呼吸。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体内容和开头“Welcome to Bali, Indonesia!”可知，这篇文章最有可能出现在旅游指南中。故选B。 (B) That morning, Kevin woke up and heard his parents discussing his sister Ana’s birthday in two days. Although they were poor, their birthdays were always joyful, and the gifts were always homemade. Kevin remembered how Ana’s eyes became bright when she saw the new doll at a gift store. How he wanted her to have it! Suddenly, he had an idea. The following morning, Kevin rode his bike to the countryside. He joined some boys picking mangoes among small trees. The small trees had few mangoes left, but he gathered some by noon. As the sun climbed high, Kevin saw ripe (成熟的) mangoes on tall trees, but they were out of reach. Kevin had to use a stick to get them. It was tiring work. His neck and arms hurt. On his way back, he worried it would be too late for him to sell those mangoes. Luckily, he got enough money and bought the doll. The next morning, at breakfast, Kevin placed a large bowl of mangoes in front of Ana. “Happy birthday, my sister,” he said. “My favourite. Thank you, Kevin,” she picked up one of the mangoes. To her surprise, there, among the fruit, was the new doll. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。) 26. Kevin decided to make a homemade doll for his sister. 27. Kevin got all mangoes from some boys. 28. Kevin’s birthday is also joyful. 29. It’s hard for Kevin to reach mangoes on the tall trees, so he gave up. 30. Kevin is kind and loves his sister so much. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了贫穷的凯文为了给妹妹安娜买她喜欢的娃娃，辛苦采摘芒果并卖掉它们，最终在妹妹生日时给她惊喜的故事。 【26题详解】 根据“he got enough money and bought the doll”可知，凯文是通过卖芒果赚钱买娃娃，而不是亲手制作的。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“he gathered some by noon”和“Kevin had to use a stick to get them”可知，凯文自己采摘了部分芒果，并非全部从其他男孩那里获得故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“their birthdays were always joyful”可知，凯文家的生日一直是快乐的，即凯文的生日也是快乐的。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Kevin had to use a stick to get them… His neck and arms hurt”可知，尽管摘高处的芒果很困难，但凯文并未放弃，最终成功摘到。故选B。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，全文通过凯文为妹妹辛苦摘芒果、买娃娃的行为，体现了他对妹妹的爱与关怀。故选A。 (C) What’s your favorite bird? To answer this question, you may need to think for a while. However, it is easy for local people in Qiqihar. They will say, “The red-crowned crane (丹顶鹤)” quickly and unhesitatingly. People love the red-crowned crane. That’s because it is a tall, beautiful and graceful (优雅的) bird. It is good at flying and dancing and sings loudly and beautifully. You can find them in ancient paintings and believe they can bring good wishes. Every March and April, hundreds of red-crowned cranes fly to Qiqihar for laying eggs. They live in a large nature reserve (自然保护区) and receive good care. In October, they leave for warm places for winter. As an endangered species (物种), the red-crowned crane is the first-class protected bird in China. People in Qiqihar are proud that they play a big role in protecting the beautiful bird. Workers at the nature reserve treat the red-crowned cranes as their children and do a good job of feeding and keeping them. The red-crowned cranes add more beauty to the city of Qiqihar. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined part “unhesitatingly” means “________”. A. quietly B. without thinking much C. thinking twice 32. The red-crowned crane is a symbol of ________. A. beautiful life B. great nature C. good wishes 33. How many reasons do Qiqihar people have for loving the red-crowned crane? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Red-crowned cranes are good at flying and dancing but sing badly. B. Every year, red-crowned cranes stay in Qiqihar for less than half a year. C. Every summer, people can see red-crowned cranes in Qiqihar. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. Beautiful Bird, Beautiful City. B. Nature Reserve in Qiqihar. C. The Ability of Red-Crowned Cranes. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了齐齐哈尔人民对丹顶鹤的喜爱及其原因，包括丹顶鹤的优雅外形、象征意义、迁徙习性以及当地人对它的保护。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They will say, ‘The red-crowned crane (丹顶鹤)’ quickly”可知，当问及最喜欢的鸟时，齐齐哈尔人民会毫不犹豫且迅速地回答“丹顶鹤”。“unhesitatingly”指“不迟疑地”，与选项B含义一致。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can find them in ancient paintings and believe they can bring good wishes.”可知，丹顶鹤象征美好祝愿。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s because it is a tall, beautiful and graceful (优雅的) bird.”、“It is good at flying and dancing and sings loudly and beautifully.”和“You can find them in ancient paintings and believe they can bring good wishes.”可知，文章列举了喜爱丹顶鹤的三个原因：外形优雅；擅长飞翔和舞蹈；象征美好祝愿。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every March and April, hundreds of red-crowned cranes fly to Qiqihar for laying eggs.”和“In October, they leave for warm places for winter.”可知，丹顶鹤每年三月和四月飞到齐齐哈尔，十月离开，六月到八月的夏天也待在齐齐哈尔，即每年夏天，人们都能在齐齐哈尔看到丹顶鹤。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“The red-crowned cranes add more beauty to the city of Qiqihar.”可知，全文围绕丹顶鹤的美与齐齐哈尔的关联展开，强调“丹顶鹤为城市增添美丽”。选项A“美丽的鸟，美丽的城市”最贴合主题，最适合当标题。故选A。 (D) Most people have ambitions（抱负）. ___36___ A student’s ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athlete’s ambition could be to win an important competition. ___37___ Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others. ___38___ He writes sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. ___39___ ___40___ One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day! What’s your ambition? A. A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money. B. Harry’s ambition changes every day! C. An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. D. It is very important to her. E. Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了不同人的理想和抱负。 36题详解】 根据“A student’s ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.”可知此处在解释“ambition”的含义，故选项C“一个理想就是我们想要做的事情，想要成为的人或想要拥有的东西。”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“A student’s ambition, for example, might be”及“An athlete’s ambition could be”可知此处介绍不同职业的人的不同理想，故选项A“商人的理想是通常是赚许多钱。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“He writes sports reports for his class newspaper.”可知此处介绍的是一位男生为班级报纸写运动报道，故选项E“本的理想是成为一名运动作家。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.”可知此处与一名女生的理想相关，故选项D“这对她来说很重要。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer.”可知这名男生的理想每天变化。故选项B“哈里的理想每天都在变化。”符合语境，故选B。 四、交际运用(本题共5分，每小题1分) 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。 (Tony is asking Emma about her holiday.) A: Hi, Emma. Long time no see! ____41____. B: It was fantastic, Tony! I had an unforgettable experience. A: Oh, really? ____42____ B: Yes, I went to Pingyao in Shanxi Province. It’s an ancient city with a rich history. A: Wow! What did you do there? B: I visited many amazing places like Shuanglin Temple A: What do you think of the food there? B: ____43____. I couldn’t get enough of it. A: ____44____. B: Yes. I went with my family. We enjoyed every moment together. Oh, ____45____ Here you are! A: Wow, it makes my mouth water. Thanks. B: You’re welcome! A. Did you go anywhere interesting? B. Very special, to be honest. C. How was your holiday? D. I have a silk scarf for you. E. I got you a bag of beef as a gift. F. I didn’t enjoy it at all. G. Did you go with anyone else? 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Emma关于假期的对话，Emma分享了她在山西平遥的旅行经历和感受。 【41题详解】 根据“Hi, Emma. Long time no see!”以及Emma的回答“It was fantastic, Tony! I had an unforgettable experience.”可知，Tony在询问Emma的假期情况。选项C“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Oh, really?”以及“Yes, I went to Pingyao in Shanxi Province.”可知，Tony在询问Emma是否去了有趣的地方。选项A“你去什么有趣的地方了吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“What do you think of the food there?”以及“I couldn’t get enough of it.”可知，Emma对当地食物评价很高。选项B“说实话，非常特别。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes. I went with my family.”可知，Tony在询问Emma是否和别人一起去的。选项G“你和别人一起去的吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“Oh ... Here you are!”以及Tony的回答“Wow, it makes my mouth water. Thanks.”可知，Emma给Tony带了食物作为礼物。选项E“我给你带了一袋牛肉作为礼物。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务型阅读(本题共15分，每小题1分) 先阅读(A) (B)两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列两项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框中有一个词为多余选项。(每个词限用一次) forget, when, think, question, quietly, strange, breath, no matter, at, raised, seemed ____46____ I was 3 years old, my parents found I was deaf. After talking with doctors and learning about other deaf children, they did not put me in a special school. Although I ____47____ outgoing, my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids laughed ____48____ me. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a ____49____ kid. Mrs. Green, my teacher, changed all of that with simple three words. One morning, she asked the class a ____50____. Sitting at my desk ____51____, I read her lips (嘴唇) and ____52____ my hand right away. She asked me to come to the front. I took a deep ____53____ and nervously answered Mrs. Green’s question. I will never ____54____ what happened next. With sparkling (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence (自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that ____55____ how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome (克服) them. 【答案】46. When 47. seemed 48. at 49. strange 50. question 51. quietly 52. raised 53. breath 54. forget 55. no matter 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者小时候因耳聋而自卑，但在老师的鼓励下重拾自信的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：当我3岁时，我的父母发现我耳聋。根据“I was 3 years old”、“my parents found I was deaf”和备选词汇可知，此处指发现作者耳聋时是三岁。用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填When。 【47题详解】 句意：虽然我看起来外向，但我的自尊心很低。根据“my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low.”可知，此处描述过去的事情用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式。根据“Although”、“my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low”和备选词汇可知，此处指尽管看起来外向，但是其实很不自信。空处需用系动词，描述主语的状态，seemed“似乎，看来”，动词seem的过去式。故填seemed。 【48题详解】 句意：在我上学的第一天，其他孩子嘲笑我。根据“laughed”和备选词汇可知，作者受到了嘲笑。laugh at为固定短语，表示“嘲笑”。故填at。 【49题详解】 句意：我被深深地伤害了，我把自己看成是个奇怪的孩子。空处需用形容词修饰名词“kid”。根据“my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low”和备选词汇可知，作者当时很自卑，被人嘲笑后，觉得是自己奇怪。strange“奇怪的”，形容词。故填strange。 【50题详解】 句意：一个早上，老师问了全班一个问题。ask sb sth“问某人某事”，空处填名词作宾语。根据“answered Mrs. Green’s question”和备选词汇可知，此处指老师问了一个问题。question“问题”，可数名词，位于“a”后，用单数名词。故填question。 【51题详解】 句意：我安静地坐在桌前读她的唇语并立即举手。空处需用副词修饰动词“Sitting”。根据“Sitting at my desk”、“I read her lips”和备选词汇可知，此处指安静地坐着，等待读懂问题后回答问题。quietly“安静地”，副词。故填quietly。 【52题详解】 句意：我安静地坐在桌前读她的唇语并立即举手。描述过去的事情用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式，与过去式“read”是并列关系。根据“my hand right away”和备选词汇可知，此处指举手回答问题。raised“举起”，动词raise的过去式。故填raised。 【53题详解】 句意：我深吸一口气，并紧张地回答格林老师的问题。根据“took a deep”和备选词汇可知，此处指为了缓解紧张而深吸一口气。take a deep breath为固定短语，表示“深呼吸”，breath“呼吸”，当表示“一口气”时，是可数名词。故填breath。 【54题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记接下来发生的事。will do sth“将要做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“Mrs. Green, my teacher, changed all of that with a simple three words.”、“what happened next”和备选词汇可知，此处指不会忘记当天发生的事情。forget“忘记”，动词。故填forget。 【55题详解】 句意：且在那时，我决定，无论面对多少困难，我都能克服它们。根据“how many difficulties I may face”、“I can overcome (克服) them.”和备选词汇可知，此处指无论要面对多少困难，作者都能克服。用no matter how引导让步状语从句，no matter“无论”。故填no matter。 (B) I am Paula White. I want to tell you a story about beautiful paintings. My dad is an archaeologist (考古学家). Last year, he visited Spain. There is a lot of work for an archaeologist in Spain because it has many examples of how people lived in the past. My dad went to the Altamira Caves. The caves are famous because archaeologists discovered the first cave paintings there in 1895. My dad says that in the past, people used art to tell stories. They didn’t write like we do. The paintings are over 14,000 years old. Many of the paintings on the cave walls show animals and people hunting. In one cave, a really big painting showed a bison (a type of animal). We think the paintings tell the story of how people hunted. There were no paintbrushes then so the cavemen painted by using sticks, leaves or animal hair! When I grow up, I want to be an archaeologist like my father. Because he has a very special and interesting job! 根据短文内容回答问题 56. Do you think an archaeologist studies ancient times or modern times? ________________________________________________________________ 57. In which year did archaeologists discover the first cave paintings? ________________________________________________________________ 58. What do many cave paintings show? ________________________________________________________________ 59. How did cavemen paint? ________________________________________________________________ 60. Please use a sentence to describe Paula’s father’s job. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. An archaeologist studies ancient time./Ancient time. 57. Archaeologists discovered the first cave paintings in 1895./(In)1895. 58. Many cave paintings show animals and people hunting./Animals and people hunting. 59. Cavemen painted by using sticks, leaves or animal hair./By using sticks, leaves or animals hair. 60. It is a very special and interesting job./ Paula’s father’s job (It’s) (very) special./It’s an interesting special job./ It’s an interesting job. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Paula的父亲作为考古学家在西班牙发现洞穴壁画的故事，展示了古代人类通过绘画记录生活的方式。 【56题详解】 根据文中“My dad is an archaeologist”和“There is a lot of work for an archaeologist in Spain because it has many examples of how people lived in the past.”可知，考古学家研究的是古代。故填An archaeologist studies ancient time./Ancient time. 【57题详解】 根据文中“The caves are famous because archaeologists discovered the first cave paintings there in 1895.”可知，第一次发现洞穴壁画是在1895年。故填Archaeologists discovered the first cave paintings in 1895./(In)1895. 【58题详解】 根据文中“Many of the paintings on the cave walls show animals and people hunting.”可知，许多壁画展示的是动物和人们打猎的场景。故填Many cave paintings show animals and people hunting./Animals and people hunting. 【59题详解】 根据文中“There were no paintbrushes then so the cavemen painted by using sticks, leaves or animal hair.”可知，原始人用树枝、树叶或动物毛发作画。故填Cavemen painted by using sticks, leaves or animal hair./By using sticks, leaves or animals hair. 【60题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可。参考答案为It is a very special and interesting job./Paula’s father’s job (It’s) (very) special./It’s interesting special job./It’s an interesting job. 六、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 There is nothing ____61____ (fantastic) than taking a holiday from studying or working. But there are too many things that I have to think about, such as time, money and hotels. So this year I am ready ____62____ (have) the staycation. What is a staycation? The word “staycation” mixes “stay” and “vacation”. Its ____63____ (mean) is a holiday that people spend at or near their home. Staycations are very popular for many reasons. First, it’s the cheapest way to spend vacations because I don’t have to travel very far. The budget can be spent in ____64____ (enjoy) finer things locally (当地的), like nice meals, spa treatments, or tickets to events. Second, it’s very convenient (方便的). I don’t need to pack up everything I need. I can sleep in ____65____ (I) own bed. I can also change ____66____ (plan) easily. ____67____ (three), it allows me to recharge. The goal of a vacation is to rest. I can focus on true relaxation—sleeping, reading, watching shows ____68____ just doing nothing. Therefore, when you think of fantastic places to visit next time, start by thinking about places near your home. You will have so good ____69____ experience if you choose this. Don’t wait. Try it ____70____ once! 【答案】61. more fantastic 62. to have 63. meaning 64. enjoying 65. my 66. plans 67. Third 68. or 69. an 70. at 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了居家度假的概念及其优点。 【61题详解】 句意：没有什么比从学习或工作中休假更棒的了。空处修饰“nothing”，位于“than”前，填形容词比较级。fantastic“极好的”，形容词，比较级为more fantastic。故填more fantastic。 【62题详解】 句意：所以今年我准备好来一次居家度假。be ready to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“准备好做某事”，空处填动词不定式。have“进行”，动词，不定式为to have。故填to have。 【63题详解】 句意：它的含义是人们在家或家附近度过的假期。空处位于形容词性物主代词“Its”后，作主语，填名词。mean“意思是”，动词，名词为meaning“含义”，可数名词，此处指居家度假的含义，用单数名词。故填meaning。 【64题详解】 句意：预算可以花在享受当地更好的东西上，比如美食、水疗或活动门票。enjoy“享受”，动词。空处位于介词“in”后，接动名词形式的enjoying，作宾语。故填enjoying。 【65题详解】 句意：我可以睡在我自己的床上。空处修饰名词“bed”，需用形容词性物主代词。I“我”，主格，形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。 【66题详解】 句意：我也可以轻松改变计划。空处位于动词“change”后，填名词作宾语。plan“计划”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数形式的plans，表示泛指。故填plans。 【67题详解】 句意：第三，它让我可以充电。根据“First”和“Second”可知，此处需用序数词表示顺序。three“三”，基数词，序数词为third，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Third。 【68题详解】 句意：我可以专注于真正的放松——睡觉、读书、看节目，或者什么都不做。根据“sleeping, reading, watching shows”和“just doing nothing”可知，此处表示选择进行其中一种放松方式。空处表示选择关系，用or“或者”连接。故填or。 【69题详解】 句意：如果你选择这种方式，你将会有一个很好的体验。“experience”表示“经历”时为可数名词，且是以元音音素开头的单词，此处泛指“一次体验”，用不定冠词an修饰，构成“so+形容词+an+可数名词单数”结构。故填an。 【70题详解】 句意：马上尝试吧！根据“Don’t wait.”可知，此处建议马上尝试，不要等。at once“马上”。故填at。 七.书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 假如你是李华，前几天收到你的好友Mike的一封电子邮件，请根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并给他提出具体建议。 写作要点： 1. How did you feel when you heard from him? 2. What did you do during the holiday? 3. What can teenagers do for their family? 写作要求： 1. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 2. 可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4. 至少80词。 Dear Mike, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How is everything going? I was so excited to hear from you! It’s been a long time since we last talked. During the holiday, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them with gardening and even learned to grow tomatoes! In the evenings, we cooked meals together while sharing stories. We teenagers can do many things for our family. For example, we can take turns doing chores. Even a small gesture like making tea for parents shows love. Remember, family time is valuable! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段，表示自己收到麦克的邮件很兴奋； 第二步，介绍自己假期去了祖父母家及其他活动； 第三步，介绍青少年可以为家庭分担家务，为父母泡茶等小举动也能表达爱。 第四步，期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①helped them with gardening帮助他们做园艺 ②learned to grow tomatoes学会了种植西红柿 ③For example例如 ④take turns doing chores轮流做家务 [高分句型] It’s been a long time since we last talked. (since引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $