Unit 3 Same or Different核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Same or Different 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 1. accident (n.)事故;意外事件 → (adj.) 意外的;偶然的accidental 2. expect (v. )预料；期待→（adj.）预料的；预期的expected→（adj.）出乎意料的unexpected→ (n.) 预料；期待expectation 3. touch (v.) 触动；触碰→ (adj.) 感人的touching→ (adj.) 受触动的,受感动的touched 4. perform (v. )表演；执行→ (n.)演出;表演performance → (n.)表演者performer 5. congratulation (n.)祝贺；恭喜 → (v.)祝贺congratulate 6. appear (v.)出现；显得 →反义词: (v.)消失disappear → (n.) 外表；露面appearance 7. personality ( n.)性格；个性→(复数) personalities → (adj.) 个人的personal→(n.) 人person 8. serious (adj.)严肃的；严重的→(adv.) 严肃地；严重地 seriously 9. strength (n.)优势；力量 →(v.) 加强strengthen → 反义词: ( n.)弱点weakness 10. slim (adj.)苗条的；薄的 → 比较级 slimmer →最高级 slimmest 11. pleasure (n.)愉快;乐事→（v.）使高兴；使满意please → (adj.) 宜人的；友好的pleasant→ (adj.)快乐的;满意的pleased 12. interest (n/v.)兴趣；使感兴趣 → (adj.) 有趣的,令人感兴趣的interesting→ (adj.) 感兴趣的interested 13. differ (v. )不同→ (adj.)不同的different→(n. ) 差异difference → (adv.) 不同地differently 14. humor (n.)幽默；幽默感→ (adj.) 幽默的humorous 15. little (adj.)较少的；更少的 (adv.)较少地；更少地 →比较级 less→最高级 least 16. honest (adj.)坦诚的；诚实的→反义词(adj.) 不诚实的dishonest →(adv.) 诚实地honestly → (n.) 诚实honesty 17. direct (adj.)直接的;直率的→(adv.) 直接地directly →反义词indirect (adj.) 间接的→ (adv.)间接地indirectly 18. similarity (n.)相似之处→ 复数：similarities →反义词 (n.)差异difference→ (adj.)相似的similar 二、重点词组 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.as...as... 像……一样…… 2.free time 空闲时间 3.have something in common 有共同之处 4.be afraid of 害怕…… 5.thanks to 归功于，由于 6.make a mistake 犯错误 7.by accident 偶然，意外地 8.care about 关心，担心 9.reach for 伸手触碰 10.lend a hand 帮助（某人） 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．Our school life has become (colour) than before because of all kinds of after-school activities. 【答案】more colourful 【详解】句意：由于各种各样的课外活动，我们的学校生活变得比以前更加丰富多彩。become后接形容词作表语，colourful“丰富多彩的”，根据than可知，此空应填形容词比较级。故填more colorful。 2．Steve’s speech always gives me the (strong) to face the difficulties. 【答案】strength 【详解】句意：史蒂夫的演讲总是给我面对困难的力量。定冠词the后加strong的名词strength“力量”，在句子中作直接宾语。故填strength。 3．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a (please) afternoon there. 【答案】pleasant 【详解】句意：莉莉和她的朋友们一起去公园，并在那里度过了一个愉快的下午。根据“a...afternoon”可知，横线处需填形容词来修饰名词afternoon，please“使高兴；使满意”，动词，其形容词形式为pleasant，表示“令人愉快的”，常用来修饰物。故填pleasant。 4．She studies as (good) as Jacob. They are the top students in my class. 【答案】well 【详解】句意：她学得和雅各布一样好。他们是我班上的尖子生。根据“She studies as...as Jacob”可知，此处是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”，横线处需填副词修饰动词“studies”，good“好的”，形容词，其副词形式为well。故填well。 5．Lucy is (funny) than anyone else I know. 【答案】funnier 【详解】句意：露西比我认识的其他人都更有趣。根据“than”可知，横线处需填形容词的比较级形式，funny“有趣的”，形容词，其比较级形式为funnier。故填funnier。 6．There are many (different) between the two plans, so we need to choose carefully. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：这两个计划之间有许多不同之处，所以我们需要仔细选择。根据“many”可知，此处应用复数名词differences表示“不同之处”。故填differences。 7．I have a strong (interesting) in science because I want to learn more about the universe. 【答案】interest 【详解】句意：我对科学有浓厚的兴趣，因为我想更多地了解宇宙。interesting“有趣的”，形容词。根据“I have a strong...in science”可知，此处应用名词单数，interesting的名词形式为interest。故填interest。 8．The two friends have a lot of (similar) in their hobbies. 【答案】similarities 【详解】句意：这两个朋友在爱好上有许多相似之处。根据“The two friends have a lot of…in their hobbies.”及提示词可知，空处应用similar的名词形式similarity，a lot of“大量”，后接复数名词。故填similarities。 9．We should drink (little) sugary drinks to stay healthy. Once a week is OK. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该少喝含糖饮料。一周一次就行了。根据语境 “为了保持健康”，这里隐含着“与之前相比要少喝”的意思，因此应用little的比较级less。故填less。 10．The chapter Lu Yao is reading about saving homeless animals is very (touch). 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：陆遥正在读的关于拯救无家可归的动物的章节非常感人。根据句子结构，此处应填一个形容词作表语，修饰主语“The chapter”。touch的形容词形式有touching和touched两种，其中touching意为“感人的，动人的”，常用来描述事物本身具有感动人的特质；touched意为“感动的”，常用来描述人的感受。根据语境可知，此处是描述章节的内容感人的，应使用touching。故填touching。 11．Mike is an (honesty) boy. We can believe in him. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们可以相信他。honesty“诚实”，是一个名词。根据“an...boy.”可知，这里是指一个诚实的男孩，所以该处要填一个形容词，作定语，honesty的形容词为honest。故填honest。 12．The more people use water, the water becomes. (dirty) 【答案】dirtier 【详解】句意：用水的人越多，水就变得越脏。根据“The more people use water”可知，此处符合“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……越……”，dirty的比较级是dirtier，表示“更脏的”。故填dirtier。 13．I think English is (important) than Maths for me. 【答案】more important 【详解】句意：我认为英语对我来说比数学更重要。is后接形容词作表语，important“重要的”，形容词，根据“than”可知，横线处需填形容词比较级more important。故填more important。 14．When you need some help, your friends always want (reach) out and help you. 【答案】to reach 【详解】句意：当你需要一些帮助时，你的朋友总是想伸出手来帮助你。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to reach。 15．No two (character) in a book are the same. The same is true for us humans. 【答案】characters 【详解】句意：一本书中没有两个人物是相同的。我们人类也是如此。character“（书、戏剧或电影中的）人物”，是可数名词，two后接可数名词复数形式characters。故填characters。 16．The swimming pool is 50 (metre) in length, perfect for training. 【答案】metres 【详解】句意：这个游泳池长50米，非常适合训练。metre米，可数名词；空前有50，用复数形式metres。故填metres。 17．The more we communicate with each other, the (close) our relationship will be. 【答案】closer 【详解】句意：我们彼此交流得越多，我们的关系就会越密切。此处是“the+比较级+其他，the+比较级+其他”，表示“越……，就越……”，因此空处是close的比较级形式closer。故填closer。 18． on winning the basketball game! (congratulate) 【答案】Congratulations 【详解】句意：祝贺赢得篮球比赛！Congratulations on sth.“祝贺某事”，congratulations常用复数形式，用于表达祝贺，句首首字母大写。故填Congratulations。 19．Her at the party surprised all her friends. (appear) 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：她在聚会上的出现让她的所有朋友都大吃一惊。appear“出现”，动词；空前的Her是形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词，appearance“出现”，名词作主语。故填appearance。 20．Both Jack and Michael have kind . (person) 【答案】personalities 【详解】句意：杰克和迈克尔都有善良的性格。person“人”，personality“性格”，由于主语是两人，personality的复数形式personalities符合语境。故填personalities。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．We should keep the medicine away from heat and (直接的) sunlight. 【答案】direct 【详解】句意：我们应该把药品存放在远离热源和直射阳光的地方。根据“We should keep the medicine away from heat and...sunlight.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“sunlight”，“direct”为形容词，意为“直接的”，“direct sunlight”指“直射的阳光”。故填direct。 22．Is this your father? Both of you are very (相像的). It’s so interesting. 【答案】alike 【详解】句意：这是你父亲吗？你们两个非常相像。真有趣。根据汉语提示及“are very...”可知，空处需形容词alike，作表语。故填alike。 23．When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say. Don’t stick to your own (看法). 【答案】opinion 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，听听别人怎么说。不要固执于你自己的看法。根据“When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say.”以及中文提示“看法”可知，这里需要一个表示“看法”的名词，opinion符合语境。故填opinion。 24．Our English teacher has a great sense of (幽默) and always makes us laugh in class. 【答案】humour/humor 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很有幽默感，总是在课堂上让我们发笑。根据汉语提示可知，“幽默”对应的英文单词是humour/humor，为不可数名词，“a sense of humour/humor”是固定导短语，意为“幽默感”。故填humour/humor。 25．Parents always (比较) their own childen with others’. 【答案】compare 【详解】句意：父母总是拿自己的孩子和别人的孩子比较。compare“比较”，动词；根据always可知，时态为一般现在时；主语Parents为复数，动词用原形。故填compare。 26．Real (友谊) is more important than money. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：真正的友谊比金钱更重要。根据括号内提示“友谊”，英文表达为friend，但friend意为“朋友”，是名词；其表示“友谊”的名词形式为friendship。分析句子结构可知，横线处作句子主语，需填名词。故填friendship。 27．Liu Hulan has a strong (性格). 【答案】character 【详解】句意：刘胡兰有坚强的性格。character“性格”，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填character。 28．The dog does a good job because it has a good (感觉) of smell. 【答案】sense 【详解】句意：那条狗做得不错，因为它嗅觉灵敏。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填sense“感觉”，前面有冠词“a”，应填单数名词。故填sense。 29．The doctor looked (严肃的) when he told my grandfather about his health problems. 【答案】serious 【详解】句意：当医生告诉我的祖父他的健康问题时，他看起来很严肃。“look”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“严肃的”英文是“serious”，是形容词。故填serious。 30．Tom was very (勤奋的) and he did well in Chinese. 【答案】hard-working 【详解】句意：汤姆很勤奋，他的语文成绩很好。根据汉语提示，要用形容词hard-working“勤奋的”作表语。故填hard-working。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．露西和莉莉都是我真正的朋友。 Lucy Lily are my true friends. 【答案】 Both and 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“……和……都”，用“both...and...”连接两个并列的主语“Lucy”和“Lily”。故填Both；and。 32．我们总是乐于伸出援手。 We are always ready to . 【答案】 lend a hand 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“伸出援手”，用动词短语“lend a hand”，be ready to do表示“准备好做某事”，“to”后面接动词原形。故填lend；a；hand。 33．我们一样大，但你读的书比我多。 We’re of the same age, but you read me. 【答案】 more than 【详解】many“多”，结合“你读的书比我多”可知，此处用其比较级more；than“比”，引出比较对象。故填more；than。 34．你们两个如何度过周末？ How do you your weekends? 【答案】 both spend 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，both“两个都”；spend“度过”，动词，助动词do后用动词原形。故填both；spend。 35．长江是中国最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is longer than in China. 【答案】 any other river 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表达“其他任何一条河流”，用短语“any other+单数名词”结构，即“any other river”。故填any；other；river。 36．我们在很多方面都不同，但在一起，我们是一个伟大的团队！ We’re different in many ways, but together, we ! 【答案】 make a great team 【详解】make a great team“是一个伟大的团队；配合非常默契”，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。故填make；a；great；team。 37．——我不想和Tara出去玩。但我担心她会不高兴。 ——好吧，拒绝她的邀请是可以的。 —I don’t want to with Tara. But I’m afraid she will be unhappy. —Well, it’s OK to turn down her invitation. 【答案】 hang out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“出去玩”，常用英文表达为hang out；“want to”后接动词原形，因此hang需用原形形式。故填hang；out。 38．我们不需要害怕犯错误，因为我们可以从中受益。 We don’t need to be afraid of because we can benefit from them. 【答案】 making mistakes 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“犯错误”，make mistakes“犯错误”，be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”，所以make应该用动名词形式making，故填making；mistakes。 39．大声朗读有助于你培养语感。 Reading aloud can help you to develop language. 【答案】 a sense of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一种……的感觉”，其英文为a sense of...，固定短语。故填a；sense；of。 40．在邵成村的努力下，灰塑如今广为人知。 the hard work of Shao Chengcun, the Clay Sculpture is well-known now. 【答案】 Thanks to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“在……的努力下”；“邵成村的努力”是“灰塑如今广为人知”的原因，所以用介词短语thanks to“多亏；由于；因为”来连接，能够准确表达出因为邵成村的努力，才使得灰塑有了如今广为人知的结果；句首单词，首字母需大写。故填Thanks；to。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is 41 a mirror. I’m quieter and 42 (serious) than most kids. That’s 43 I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too, so we enjoy 44 (study) together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of 45 (they) as long as they’re good. Huang Lei: My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always 46 (win). However, Larry often helps 47 (bring) out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is 48 (more) less hard-working, though. Mary Smith: I don’t 49 (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 50 (say) is, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. 【答案】 41．like 42．more serious 43．why 44．studying 45．them 46．wins 47．bring/to bring 48．much 49．really 50．saying 【导语】本文是三个人的自述，分别阐述了自己对于朋友的看法。 41．句意：我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。根据“a good friend is...a mirror”可知，此处表示好朋友就像一面镜子，应用介词“like”表示“像”。故填like。 42．句意：我比大多数孩子更安静、更严肃。根据“quieter and...”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式“more serious”，表示更严肃。故填more serious。 43．句意：这就是为什么我喜欢读书，并且在课堂上学习更努力。根据“That’s...I like reading books”可知，此处表示这就是为什么我喜欢读书，“为什么”用“why”表示。故填why。 44．句意：我最好的朋友袁丽也很安静，所以我们喜欢一起学习。根据“enjoy...together”可知，此处表示喜欢一起做某事，“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，因此用“study”的动名词形式“studying”。故填studying。 45．句意：但我认为朋友就像书一样——只要他们是好的，你不需要很多。根据“a lot of...”可知，此处表示很多朋友，应用代词“they”的宾格形式“them”作宾语。故填them。 46．句意：我们都喜欢运动，但他网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。根据“so he always...”可知，此处描述的是经常发生的事情，应用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，因此用“win”的第三人称单数形式“wins”。故填wins。 47．句意：然而，拉里经常帮助我发挥出最好的一面。根据“helps...out”可知，此处表示帮助做某事，“help (to) do sth.”表示“帮助做某事”，因此用“bring”的原形或不定式形式“(to) bring”。故填bring/to bring。 48．句意：不过，拉里不太勤奋。根据“less hard-working”可知，此处表示不太勤奋，“much”可修饰比较级，表示程度。故填much。 49．句意：我真的不在乎我的朋友是否和我一样或不同。根据“I don’t...care”可知，此处表示真的不在乎，应用副词“really”修饰动词“care”。故填really。 50．句意：我最喜欢的一句话是：“患难见真情。”根据“My favorite...”可知，此处表示我最喜欢的一句话，“saying”表示“谚语；格言”。故填saying。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are nine groups in our class. I’d like to tell you about my group members. Tony is 51 outgoing boy. He is interested 52 telling jokes and often makes 53 (we) laugh. Peter is another member of our group. He is on the school basketball team. His team 54 (win) a lot of matches last term. No one plays 55 (good) than he does in our class. As for Doris, our monitor (班长), she is a model student and all the 56 (teach) love her. When we have problems, she is always ready 57 (help) us. She can also explain (解释) problems 58 (clear). Nick sits at the back of our group. It seems that he needs 59 (much) sleep than others. He can fall asleep and wake up quickly. All in all, 60 our group members are different from each other, I like to study with them. 【答案】 51．an 52．in 53．us 54．won 55．better 56．teachers 57．to help 58．clearly 59．more 60．although/though 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在班级小组的成员：外向爱讲笑话的Tony、校篮球队的Peter、作为模范生的班长Doris以及嗜睡的Nick，尽管大家各有不同，作者仍喜欢和他们一起学习。 51．句意：Tony是一个外向的男孩。outgoing以元音音素开头，表示泛指“一个”，用不定冠词an，故填an。 52．句意：他对讲笑话感兴趣，经常让我们发笑。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 53．句意：他对讲笑话感兴趣，经常让我们发笑。make为动词，后接宾格代词，we的宾格形式为us，故填us。 54．句意：上学期他的球队赢了很多比赛。根据“last term”可知，时态为一般过去时，win的过去式为won，故填won。 55．句意：我们班没人比他打得更好。根据than可知，此处用比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。 56．句意：她是个模范学生，所有老师都喜欢她。teacher为可数名词，all后接复数形式，故填teachers。 57．句意：当我们有困难时，她总是准备好帮助我们。be ready to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“准备好做某事”，故填to help。 58．句意：她也能清晰地解释问题。此处用副词修饰动词explain，clear的副词形式为clearly，故填clearly。 59．句意：似乎他比别人需要更多的睡眠。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，much的比较级为more，故填more。 60．句意：总之，尽管我们小组的成员各不相同，我还是喜欢和他们一起学习。前后句为让步关系，“成员不同”与“喜欢一起学习”形成转折，用though 或although引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Same or Different 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 1. accident (n.)事故;意外事件 → (adj.) 意外的;偶然的 2. expect (v. )预料；期待→（adj.）预料的；预期的 →（adj.）出乎意料的 → (n.) 预料；期待 3. touch (v.) 触动；触碰→ (adj.) 感人的 → (adj.) 受触动的,受感动的 4. perform (v. )表演；执行→ (n.)演出;表演 → (n.)表演者 5. congratulation (n.)祝贺；恭喜 → (v.)祝贺 6. appear (v.)出现；显得 →反义词: (v.)消失 → (n.) 外表；露面 7. personality ( n.)性格；个性→(复数) → (adj.) 个人的 →(n.) 人 8. serious (adj.)严肃的；严重的→(adv.) 严肃地；严重地 9. strength (n.)优势；力量 →(v.) 加强 → 反义词: ( n.)弱点 10. slim (adj.)苗条的；薄的 → 比较级 →最高级 11. pleasure (n.)愉快;乐事→（v.）使高兴；使满意 → (adj.) 宜人的；友好的 → (adj.)快乐的;满意的 12. interest (n/v.)兴趣；使感兴趣 → (adj.) 有趣的,令人感兴趣的 → (adj.) 感兴趣的 13. differ (v. )不同→ (adj.)不同的 →(n. ) 差异 → (adv.) 不同地 14. humor (n.)幽默；幽默感→ (adj.) 幽默的 15. little (adj.)较少的；更少的 (adv.)较少地；更少地 →比较级 →最高级 16. honest (adj.)坦诚的；诚实的→反义词(adj.) 不诚实的 →(adv.) 诚实地 → (n.) 诚实 17. direct (adj.)直接的;直率的→(adv.) 直接地 →反义词 (adj.) 间接的 → (adv.)间接地 18. similarity (n.)相似之处→ 复数： →反义词 (n.)差异 → (adj.)相似的 二、重点词组 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. ____________ 像……一样…… 2. ____________ 空闲时间 3. ____________ 有共同之处 4. ____________ 害怕…… 5. ____________ 归功于，由于 6. ____________ 犯错误 7. ____________ 偶然，意外地 8. ____________ 关心，担心 9. ____________伸手触碰 10. ____________ 帮助（某人） 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．Our school life has become (colour) than before because of all kinds of after-school activities. 2．Steve’s speech always gives me the (strong) to face the difficulties. 3．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a (please) afternoon there. 4．She studies as (good) as Jacob. They are the top students in my class. 5．Lucy is (funny) than anyone else I know. 6．There are many (different) between the two plans, so we need to choose carefully. 7．I have a strong (interesting) in science because I want to learn more about the universe. 8．The two friends have a lot of (similar) in their hobbies. 9．We should drink (little) sugary drinks to stay healthy. Once a week is OK. 10．The chapter Lu Yao is reading about saving homeless animals is very (touch). 11．Mike is an (honesty) boy. We can believe in him. 12．The more people use water, the water becomes. (dirty) 13．I think English is (important) than Maths for me. 14．When you need some help, your friends always want (reach) out and help you. 15．No two (character) in a book are the same. The same is true for us humans. 16．The swimming pool is 50 (metre) in length, perfect for training. 17．The more we communicate with each other, the (close) our relationship will be. 18． on winning the basketball game! (congratulate) 19．Her at the party surprised all her friends. (appear) 20．Both Jack and Michael have kind . (person) 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．We should keep the medicine away from heat and (直接的) sunlight. 22．Is this your father? Both of you are very (相像的). It’s so interesting. 23．When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say. Don’t stick to your own (看法). 24．Our English teacher has a great sense of (幽默) and always makes us laugh in class. 25．Parents always (比较) their own childen with others’. 26．Real (友谊) is more important than money. 27．Liu Hulan has a strong (性格). 28．The dog does a good job because it has a good (感觉) of smell. 29．The doctor looked (严肃的) when he told my grandfather about his health problems. 30．Tom was very (勤奋的) and he did well in Chinese. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．露西和莉莉都是我真正的朋友。 Lucy Lily are my true friends. 32．我们总是乐于伸出援手。 We are always ready to . 33．我们一样大，但你读的书比我多。 We’re of the same age, but you read me. 34．你们两个如何度过周末？ How do you your weekends? 35．长江是中国最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is longer than in China. 36．我们在很多方面都不同，但在一起，我们是一个伟大的团队！ We’re different in many ways, but together, we ! 37．——我不想和Tara出去玩。但我担心她会不高兴。 ——好吧，拒绝她的邀请是可以的。 —I don’t want to with Tara. But I’m afraid she will be unhappy. —Well, it’s OK to turn down her invitation. 38．我们不需要害怕犯错误，因为我们可以从中受益。 We don’t need to be afraid of because we can benefit from them. 39．大声朗读有助于你培养语感。 Reading aloud can help you to develop language. 40．在邵成村的努力下，灰塑如今广为人知。 the hard work of Shao Chengcun, the Clay Sculpture is well-known now. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is 41 a mirror. I’m quieter and 42 (serious) than most kids. That’s 43 I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too, so we enjoy 44 (study) together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of 45 (they) as long as they’re good. Huang Lei: My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always 46 (win). However, Larry often helps 47 (bring) out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is 48 (more) less hard-working, though. Mary Smith: I don’t 49 (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 50 (say) is, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are nine groups in our class. I’d like to tell you about my group members. Tony is 51 outgoing boy. He is interested 52 telling jokes and often makes 53 (we) laugh. Peter is another member of our group. He is on the school basketball team. His team 54 (win) a lot of matches last term. No one plays 55 (good) than he does in our class. As for Doris, our monitor (班长), she is a model student and all the 56 (teach) love her. When we have problems, she is always ready 57 (help) us. She can also explain (解释) problems 58 (clear). Nick sits at the back of our group. It seems that he needs 59 (much) sleep than others. He can fall asleep and wake up quickly. All in all, 60 our group members are different from each other, I like to study with them. $