2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷02（外研版，浙江专用）

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（浙江省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike and David were both sailors (水手). One day, they met in a pub. Mike told David about his last voyage (航行). “I have experienced (经历) a lot at sea. One day at sea,” he said, “we found something wrong with our ship before we started. It seemed very dangerous to get started on time, though we were going to. So we had to stop.” “That’s so bad!” said David. “That’s what I thought in the beginning. We spent three days in finding the problem before we started. That’s why we didn’t meet the storm (暴风雨) at sea!” “How lucky!” “It seemed so. But we couldn’t arrive on time because we started three days later. And we even lost our way.” “So bad!” “But it is too early to say that. You can always believe whatever happens is good. Because after we lost our way, we arrived at an island. We found a lot of gold there!” “You must be a rich man now! That’s so good!” David shouted. “Maybe… But sometimes you don’t know if it is good or bad because . we had a big fight (打架) because of the gold. We didn’t talk to each other after that.” “Oh, really! And? I am sure the story didn’t end here! Tell me what happened next!” “Ha! You smart guy! Buy me a drink and I will tell you more!” Mike smiled. Sometimes, we don’t know if it is good or not at first, so get into the habit of saying ‘That’s good!’” The truth is that life is not certain. 1．How did Mike feel at first when there was something wrong with his ship? A．It was bad to be stopped for days. B．It was lucky because he could rest. C．The problem was too difficult for him. D．It made his journey more interesting. 2．What happened after they started again three days later? A．They met a storm. B．They found a new island with gold. C．They arrived on time. D．They travelled on the right way. 3．Which of the following can be put into the________in the passage? A．life keeps changing B．life is always hopeful C．we can make life better D．we can’t decide our life B Few activities in life can be seen timeless (永恒的). But reading a book is one of them and it is popular around the world. That’s why April 23rd is World Book Day. This celebration (庆祝) of reading is the biggest of its kind in over 100 countries. Here are two of my favorite books.Nancy Drew Mystery Stories Nancy Drew Mystery Stories has fascinated millions of girls for a while. It has been nearly 90 years. I still remember picking up my first book. I wanted to know what could be so special about the pretty girl on the cover. I found that Nancy is a teenage detective. She is so brave and clever that I like her so much. What Nancy does still touches readers today.The Hardy Boys I love stories that people must use their minds and team spirit (精神) to solve problems. That’s why I am rereading The Hardy Boys by Franklin W. Dixon. In these detective stories, the clever boys work together to solve problems! When things get worse, the Hardy boys are never worried because they know they have great partners to work with. So they always get bad people in the end. Reading doesn’t just teach you new words. Good stories can teach you important lessons about life. Books can also take you to new worlds and excite you. So pick up your favorite book, and read it on World Book Day. 4．World Book Day is________. A．on April 22nd B．celebrated in every country C．a celebration of reading D．a short-time activity in the world 5．The underlined word “fascinated” in Paragraph 2 means________. A．make someone worried B．make someone popular C．make someone bored D．make someone interested 6．From The Hardy Boys, we know the boys are________. A．clever, healthy but noisy B．talented, team-spirited and hopeful C．friendly,creative but worried D．handsome,outgoing and brave 7．The writer writes this passage to________. A．talk about his favorite books B．teach us how to read C．celebrate World Book Day D．make us enjoy reading C You don’t need money for this vending machine (自动售货机), and it also won’t give you any food like chocolates, chips or cola. What you’ll get from the vending machine is a book. First graders at A．M. Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine. It was installed (安装) at the school during the third week of February 2024. Alyssa Nedorezov—the librarian, the person who works in the library, has been dreaming of this for about a year. She always wants to help students read. She says when students read both in and out school, it will greatly help with the students’ reading and make it easier for them to keep a reading habit. Students like getting anything from a vending machine. Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there. So they will be really interested in reading and fall in love with it. Here’s how it works. When students do something good, their teachers give them something called “cat paw”. Then they can change their cat paws into the vending machine tokens (代币). The token works in the vending machine, and students can choose any book to take home to read for some time or keep forever. What if there is such a machine in your school in the future? 8．Which question is NOT answered in Paragraph 1? A．What does the vending machine sell? B．When was the vending machine installed? C．Why do students like the vending machine? D．Who were the first to try out the vending machine? 9．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．The cat paw. B．The machine token. C．The primary school. D．The vending machine. 10．Alyssa thinks it is _________ for students to get books from the vending machine. A．easy B．important C．worrying D．enjoyable 11．What should students do if they want to get cat paws? A．Do some good things. B．Ask the librarian to borrow it. C．Buy as many books as possible. D．Use machine tokens to change for them. D ①We know that with thousands of years of developing, people are becoming better at languages. But at the same time, language can also affect (影响) us in different aspects (方面). ②First, many studies on bilingual (双语) people show that when people change between two languages, they must think more actively than just using one, especially in the prefrontal cortex. This part at the very front of our brain is important for handling (处理) information. And bilinguals learn new languages faster. Bilingualism might make the brain stronger. One researcher found that lifelong bilinguals often get brain illnesses later than those who know only one language. Another study shows that bilinguals get well sooner. ③Language can also affect how we see the world. Studies show that English speakers think of time from back to front. But Chinese speakers think of time in the opposite way. A study found that Greek speakers could find out different colours of blue faster and better than English speakers. People who speak languages like Spanish and French may connect words with men or women traits (性状). ④What’s more, language might shape (塑造) our personality (个性). Bilinguals sometimes describe the same picture differently depending on the language they use. Studies also show that bilingual children are better at understanding others’ ideas. ⑤In short, language seems to have a bigger affect on us. The more languages we learn, the cleverer we might be. There’s still a lot to learn. 12．What do we learn about “the prefrontal cortex”? A．It makes our brain stronger. B．It’s a front part of our brain. C．It is not good for our health. D．It brings illnesses to people. 13．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The way Spanish people think of time is different from others. B．The Greeks feel different blues faster and better than Englishmen. C．Both English and Chinese people think of time from back to front. D．Frenchmen and Japanese people connect words with men and women traits. 14．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 15．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell how to learn languages. B．To introduce the prefrontal cortex. C．To show how language developed. D．To make people learn languages. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题（20词以内）。 Giving gifts to other people is common in our life, but sometimes it is difficult to give right gifts. How do we choose the right one? Let me tell you. 16 Will you always think a lot about how much you spend on a gift? But spending more does not always mean a good gift. In fact, most people don’t care about the price of the gift. 17 Sometimes we often shop for something special as gifts, but this may lead us to miss the things that people really want and need. It may make us buy them an improper (不合适的) gift. Don’t forget about some normal things because they can also be good gifts. 18 To shop better, a teacher at the University of British Columbia in Canada suggests starting with something you are both interested in. A study has also shown that gifts you both like can bring a close relationship, such as concert tickets or a cooking class. 19 Asking people what they want is a useful way to choose a right gift. A study shows that people are happier for gifts they ask for than ones they don’t need. It seems that the easiest way to make a person happy with a gift is asking them what they want. A．Don’t forget normal things. B．Ask them what they want. C． Buy gifts based on shared interests. D．Don’t care too much about the price. E. Remember to discuss with other people. What gift would you like to give your friend on his or her birthday? Why? (20 词以内) 20 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni got many 21 in the world’s competitions before. In Paris, she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha, a much 22 player from her home country, Ni tried her best. 23 , Sun likes Ni a lot. But they both wanted to 24 . As a result, Ni lost it. Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always 25 and doing a good job. This is her sixth Olympic competition. 26 she lost her game, she got excited and happy. After the competition, she said that 27 dream of playing again at the Olympics came true. Many Chinese ping-pong lovers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. She always 28 the Chinese table tennis team. At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players and sometimes made some short videos to 29 fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online. “I’m 30 to see Chinese players win.” she said. Chinese people take Ni 31 . In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name. Ni’s 32 inspired (鼓舞) people a lot. In making more people all over the world know better about Chinese table tennis, she played an important 33 . Though Ni is not playing for China, she is still winning the 34 of the people from China. Now more people are getting to know her. So we can see one is 35 too old to be an Olympic hero. 21．A．prizes B．shows C．gifts D．orders 22．A．older B．fatter C．thinner D．younger 23．A．In all B．In fact C．At least D．At all 24．A．play B．laugh C．win D．lose 25．A．busy B．hard-working C．outgoing D．creative 26．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 27．A．his B．her C．our D．their 28．A．worries about B．brings out C．feels like D．cares about 29．A．take B．try C．give D．share 30．A．bored B．scared C．happy D．surprised 31．A．clearly B．carefully C．seriously D．beautifully 32．A．story B．talent C．program D．diary 33．A．game B．role C．grade D．service 34．A．practice B．money C．hearts D．houses 35．A．always B．never C．often D．usually 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 practise, conversation, remember, mistake, good English is one of the main subjects in middle schools in China. The 36 way of learning it is using it. You need to 37 speaking English every day. Don’t be shy when you speak English in class. It’s also a good idea to start a 38 with foreigners. Before you begin, you can smile at them. And don’t be afraid of making 39 . It’s quite natural. 40 : Use English or lose English. Just try and you are sure to make progress soon. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 If you’re a fan (迷) of the film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), you’ll be excited to hear that Zootopia Land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort a few months ago! It was 41 (这样的) great news. As the world’s first Zootopia-themed land and the 42 (八) themed land (主题乐园) at Shanghai Disney Resort, it’s popular with visitors of all ages. One of the most 43 (精彩的) areas of the land is Mane Street. There are many cool movie designsand you can take beautiful photos here. Savanna Central is also a great place to try. There you can find a big 44 (屏幕) showing colorful advertisements. Make sure to stop by Zootopia Central Station. You’ll find some of your favorite animal characters are 45 (等待) for you there. The most exciting place to visit is Hot Pursuit. Here, visitors can play the 46 (角色) of a police officer. If you want to try some delicious food, be sure to 47 (选择) Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Donut, Clawhauser’s favorite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really good 48 (服务) and you can sit comfortably. But remember to enjoy the food 49 (安静). If you are interested in Disney, go and see for 50 (你自己)! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 There is an old alley (小巷) near the Fuqing Road subway station in Chengdu. And it is popular online because 51 the paintings on the wall. These art pieces are from 52 artist called Zhang Hao. With a bench (长凳), a box filled with painting tools, an his own two hands, Zhang has brought the wall to life. He started to draw those pictures last February and spent 53 (little) than three months finishing over 30 meters of graffiti (涂鸦) . “I moved here six months ago. This alley is 54 (close) way from my house to the subway station, but it is very dark at night. My roommate was afraid to walk through it in the evening, so I decided to paint some cute 55 (cartoon) on the wall,” says Zhang. 56 his roommate has a new job and takes a different road home now, Zhang says he still wants 57 (paint) the remaining 200 meters of the wall. Zhang’s graffiti has drawn lots of attention from people passing by. They all say Zhang draws 58 (beautiful). He has changed the look of the old alley and made it a more 59 (enjoy) place. Zhang says,“Although it is difficult and takes a lot of time. I’ll keep 60 (do) it because people who live nearby enjoy it, and I want more people to see my work.” 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．随着“双减”政策的实施，你的课余生活变得更加丰富。请根据以下表格中的信息，写一篇文章介绍你自己以及你的课余生活。 Personality(性格) ...... Favorite after-school activities reading, watching TV, watching movies, doing sports Favorite place to have fun ...... 要求：1.请从最喜爱的课后活动中任选两个活动进行介绍； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息； 3.词数80-100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（浙江省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike and David were both sailors (水手). One day, they met in a pub. Mike told David about his last voyage (航行). “I have experienced (经历) a lot at sea. One day at sea,” he said, “we found something wrong with our ship before we started. It seemed very dangerous to get started on time, though we were going to. So we had to stop.” “That’s so bad!” said David. “That’s what I thought in the beginning. We spent three days in finding the problem before we started. That’s why we didn’t meet the storm (暴风雨) at sea!” “How lucky!” “It seemed so. But we couldn’t arrive on time because we started three days later. And we even lost our way.” “So bad!” “But it is too early to say that. You can always believe whatever happens is good. Because after we lost our way, we arrived at an island. We found a lot of gold there!” “You must be a rich man now! That’s so good!” David shouted. “Maybe… But sometimes you don’t know if it is good or bad because . we had a big fight (打架) because of the gold. We didn’t talk to each other after that.” “Oh, really! And? I am sure the story didn’t end here! Tell me what happened next!” “Ha! You smart guy! Buy me a drink and I will tell you more!” Mike smiled. Sometimes, we don’t know if it is good or not at first, so get into the habit of saying ‘That’s good!’” The truth is that life is not certain. 1．How did Mike feel at first when there was something wrong with his ship? A．It was bad to be stopped for days. B．It was lucky because he could rest. C．The problem was too difficult for him. D．It made his journey more interesting. 2．What happened after they started again three days later? A．They met a storm. B．They found a new island with gold. C．They arrived on time. D．They travelled on the right way. 3．Which of the following can be put into the________in the passage? A．life keeps changing B．life is always hopeful C．we can make life better D．we can’t decide our life B Few activities in life can be seen timeless (永恒的). But reading a book is one of them and it is popular around the world. That’s why April 23rd is World Book Day. This celebration (庆祝) of reading is the biggest of its kind in over 100 countries. Here are two of my favorite books.Nancy Drew Mystery Stories Nancy Drew Mystery Stories has fascinated millions of girls for a while. It has been nearly 90 years. I still remember picking up my first book. I wanted to know what could be so special about the pretty girl on the cover. I found that Nancy is a teenage detective. She is so brave and clever that I like her so much. What Nancy does still touches readers today.The Hardy Boys I love stories that people must use their minds and team spirit (精神) to solve problems. That’s why I am rereading The Hardy Boys by Franklin W. Dixon. In these detective stories, the clever boys work together to solve problems! When things get worse, the Hardy boys are never worried because they know they have great partners to work with. So they always get bad people in the end. Reading doesn’t just teach you new words. Good stories can teach you important lessons about life. Books can also take you to new worlds and excite you. So pick up your favorite book, and read it on World Book Day. 4．World Book Day is________. A．on April 22nd B．celebrated in every country C．a celebration of reading D．a short-time activity in the world 5．The underlined word “fascinated” in Paragraph 2 means________. A．make someone worried B．make someone popular C．make someone bored D．make someone interested 6．From The Hardy Boys, we know the boys are________. A．clever, healthy but noisy B．talented, team-spirited and hopeful C．friendly,creative but worried D．handsome,outgoing and brave 7．The writer writes this passage to________. A．talk about his favorite books B．teach us how to read C．celebrate World Book Day D．make us enjoy reading C You don’t need money for this vending machine (自动售货机), and it also won’t give you any food like chocolates, chips or cola. What you’ll get from the vending machine is a book. First graders at A．M. Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine. It was installed (安装) at the school during the third week of February 2024. Alyssa Nedorezov—the librarian, the person who works in the library, has been dreaming of this for about a year. She always wants to help students read. She says when students read both in and out school, it will greatly help with the students’ reading and make it easier for them to keep a reading habit. Students like getting anything from a vending machine. Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there. So they will be really interested in reading and fall in love with it. Here’s how it works. When students do something good, their teachers give them something called “cat paw”. Then they can change their cat paws into the vending machine tokens (代币). The token works in the vending machine, and students can choose any book to take home to read for some time or keep forever. What if there is such a machine in your school in the future? 8．Which question is NOT answered in Paragraph 1? A．What does the vending machine sell? B．When was the vending machine installed? C．Why do students like the vending machine? D．Who were the first to try out the vending machine? 9．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．The cat paw. B．The machine token. C．The primary school. D．The vending machine. 10．Alyssa thinks it is _________ for students to get books from the vending machine. A．easy B．important C．worrying D．enjoyable 11．What should students do if they want to get cat paws? A．Do some good things. B．Ask the librarian to borrow it. C．Buy as many books as possible. D．Use machine tokens to change for them. D ①We know that with thousands of years of developing, people are becoming better at languages. But at the same time, language can also affect (影响) us in different aspects (方面). ②First, many studies on bilingual (双语) people show that when people change between two languages, they must think more actively than just using one, especially in the prefrontal cortex. This part at the very front of our brain is important for handling (处理) information. And bilinguals learn new languages faster. Bilingualism might make the brain stronger. One researcher found that lifelong bilinguals often get brain illnesses later than those who know only one language. Another study shows that bilinguals get well sooner. ③Language can also affect how we see the world. Studies show that English speakers think of time from back to front. But Chinese speakers think of time in the opposite way. A study found that Greek speakers could find out different colours of blue faster and better than English speakers. People who speak languages like Spanish and French may connect words with men or women traits (性状). ④What’s more, language might shape (塑造) our personality (个性). Bilinguals sometimes describe the same picture differently depending on the language they use. Studies also show that bilingual children are better at understanding others’ ideas. ⑤In short, language seems to have a bigger affect on us. The more languages we learn, the cleverer we might be. There’s still a lot to learn. 12．What do we learn about “the prefrontal cortex”? A．It makes our brain stronger. B．It’s a front part of our brain. C．It is not good for our health. D．It brings illnesses to people. 13．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The way Spanish people think of time is different from others. B．The Greeks feel different blues faster and better than Englishmen. C．Both English and Chinese people think of time from back to front. D．Frenchmen and Japanese people connect words with men and women traits. 14．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 15．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell how to learn languages. B．To introduce the prefrontal cortex. C．To show how language developed. D．To make people learn languages. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题（20词以内）。 Giving gifts to other people is common in our life, but sometimes it is difficult to give right gifts. How do we choose the right one? Let me tell you. 16 Will you always think a lot about how much you spend on a gift? But spending more does not always mean a good gift. In fact, most people don’t care about the price of the gift. 17 Sometimes we often shop for something special as gifts, but this may lead us to miss the things that people really want and need. It may make us buy them an improper (不合适的) gift. Don’t forget about some normal things because they can also be good gifts. 18 To shop better, a teacher at the University of British Columbia in Canada suggests starting with something you are both interested in. A study has also shown that gifts you both like can bring a close relationship, such as concert tickets or a cooking class. 19 Asking people what they want is a useful way to choose a right gift. A study shows that people are happier for gifts they ask for than ones they don’t need. It seems that the easiest way to make a person happy with a gift is asking them what they want. A．Don’t forget normal things. B．Ask them what they want. C． Buy gifts based on shared interests. D．Don’t care too much about the price. E. Remember to discuss with other people. What gift would you like to give your friend on his or her birthday? Why? (20 词以内) 20 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni got many 21 in the world’s competitions before. In Paris, she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha, a much 22 player from her home country, Ni tried her best. 23 , Sun likes Ni a lot. But they both wanted to 24 . As a result, Ni lost it. Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always 25 and doing a good job. This is her sixth Olympic competition. 26 she lost her game, she got excited and happy. After the competition, she said that 27 dream of playing again at the Olympics came true. Many Chinese ping-pong lovers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. She always 28 the Chinese table tennis team. At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players and sometimes made some short videos to 29 fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online. “I’m 30 to see Chinese players win.” she said. Chinese people take Ni 31 . In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name. Ni’s 32 inspired (鼓舞) people a lot. In making more people all over the world know better about Chinese table tennis, she played an important 33 . Though Ni is not playing for China, she is still winning the 34 of the people from China. Now more people are getting to know her. So we can see one is 35 too old to be an Olympic hero. 21．A．prizes B．shows C．gifts D．orders 22．A．older B．fatter C．thinner D．younger 23．A．In all B．In fact C．At least D．At all 24．A．play B．laugh C．win D．lose 25．A．busy B．hard-working C．outgoing D．creative 26．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 27．A．his B．her C．our D．their 28．A．worries about B．brings out C．feels like D．cares about 29．A．take B．try C．give D．share 30．A．bored B．scared C．happy D．surprised 31．A．clearly B．carefully C．seriously D．beautifully 32．A．story B．talent C．program D．diary 33．A．game B．role C．grade D．service 34．A．practice B．money C．hearts D．houses 35．A．always B．never C．often D．usually 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 practise, conversation, remember, mistake, good English is one of the main subjects in middle schools in China. The 36 way of learning it is using it. You need to 37 speaking English every day. Don’t be shy when you speak English in class. It’s also a good idea to start a 38 with foreigners. Before you begin, you can smile at them. And don’t be afraid of making 39 . It’s quite natural. 40 : Use English or lose English. Just try and you are sure to make progress soon. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 If you’re a fan (迷) of the film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), you’ll be excited to hear that Zootopia Land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort a few months ago! It was 41 (这样的) great news. As the world’s first Zootopia-themed land and the 42 (八) themed land (主题乐园) at Shanghai Disney Resort, it’s popular with visitors of all ages. One of the most 43 (精彩的) areas of the land is Mane Street. There are many cool movie designsand you can take beautiful photos here. Savanna Central is also a great place to try. There you can find a big 44 (屏幕) showing colorful advertisements. Make sure to stop by Zootopia Central Station. You’ll find some of your favorite animal characters are 45 (等待) for you there. The most exciting place to visit is Hot Pursuit. Here, visitors can play the 46 (角色) of a police officer. If you want to try some delicious food, be sure to 47 (选择) Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Donut, Clawhauser’s favorite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really good 48 (服务) and you can sit comfortably. But remember to enjoy the food 49 (安静). If you are interested in Disney, go and see for 50 (你自己)! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 There is an old alley (小巷) near the Fuqing Road subway station in Chengdu. And it is popular online because 51 the paintings on the wall. These art pieces are from 52 artist called Zhang Hao. With a bench (长凳), a box filled with painting tools, an his own two hands, Zhang has brought the wall to life. He started to draw those pictures last February and spent 53 (little) than three months finishing over 30 meters of graffiti (涂鸦) . “I moved here six months ago. This alley is 54 (close) way from my house to the subway station, but it is very dark at night. My roommate was afraid to walk through it in the evening, so I decided to paint some cute 55 (cartoon) on the wall,” says Zhang. 56 his roommate has a new job and takes a different road home now, Zhang says he still wants 57 (paint) the remaining 200 meters of the wall. Zhang’s graffiti has drawn lots of attention from people passing by. They all say Zhang draws 58 (beautiful). He has changed the look of the old alley and made it a more 59 (enjoy) place. Zhang says,“Although it is difficult and takes a lot of time. I’ll keep 60 (do) it because people who live nearby enjoy it, and I want more people to see my work.” 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．随着“双减”政策的实施，你的课余生活变得更加丰富。请根据以下表格中的信息，写一篇文章介绍你自己以及你的课余生活。 Personality(性格) ...... Favorite after-school activities reading, watching TV, watching movies, doing sports Favorite place to have fun ...... 要求：1.请从最喜爱的课后活动中任选两个活动进行介绍； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息； 3.词数80-100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A C D B A C D D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A B B B D A D B C B 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B D D C C A B C B 1．A 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要讲了迈克给大卫讲述他上次航海的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“‘That’s so bad!’ said David. ‘That’s what I thought in the beginning.’”可知，起初大卫也觉得很糟糕。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can always believe whatever happens is good. Because after we lost our way, we arrived at an island. We found a lot of gold there!”可知，三天后他们再次出发时发现了一座新的有金子的小岛。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“But sometimes you don’t know if it is good or bad because”可知，此处讲不知道好坏的原因，A选项“生活一直在变化”符合。故选A。 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过介绍世界读书日，分享自己喜爱的两本书，传达阅读的意义与价值。 4．细节理解题。根据“That’s why April 23rd is World Book Day. This celebration (庆祝) of reading is the biggest of its kind in over 100 countries.”可知，世界读书日是对阅读的一种庆祝，且不是在4月22日，不是在每个国家庆祝，也不是短期活动。故选C。 5．词义猜测题。根据“Nancy Drew Mystery Stories has fascinated millions of girls for a while. It has been nearly 90 years. I still remember picking up my first book. I wanted to know what could be so special about the pretty girl on the cover.”可知，这本书能让很多女孩感兴趣，“fascinated”意思是使某人感兴趣。与选项D“引起某人的兴趣”意思相同。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据“I love stories that people must use their minds and team spirit ( 精神 ) to solve problems. That’s why I am rereading The Hardy Boys by Franklin W. Dixon. In these detective stories, the clever boys work together to solve problems! When things get worse, the Hardy boys are never worried because they know they have great partners to work with.”可知，这些男孩聪明、有团队精神且充满希望。故选B。 7．观点态度题。根据“Here are two of my favorite books.”以及后文对两本书的介绍，还有“Reading doesn’t just teach you new words. Good stories can teach you important lessons about life. Books can also take you to new worlds and excite you. So pick up your favorite book, and read it on World Book Day.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了谈论自己最喜欢的书。B选项“教我们如何阅读”、C选项“庆祝世界读书日”、D选项“让我们享受阅读”均不是主要目的。故选A。 8．C 9．D 10．D 11．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的图书自动售卖机。 8．细节理解题。根据“What you’ll get from the vending machine is a book. First graders at A. M. Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine. It was installed (安装) at the school during the third week of February 2024”可知，这一段介绍了自动售卖机销售的物品，安装的时间和第一个试用这台自动售卖机的人。故选C。 9．词义猜测题。根据“You don’t need money for this vending machine (自动售货机),...”可知，Alyssa Nedorezov一直梦想的就是这个能提供书籍的自动售货机，所以 “this” 指代的是 “The vending machine”。故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据“Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there”可知， Alyssa 认为学生从自动售货机获取书籍是令人愉快的。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“When students do something good, their teachers give them something called ‘cat paw’”可知，如果学生做了好事的时候，老师就会给他们所谓的 “猫爪”，故选A。 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了语言对人类在多个方面的影响，包括双语对大脑功能的提升、语言如何塑造我们看待世界的方式以及语言可能对我们个性的影响。文章鼓励人们学习更多的语言，认为学习多种语言可以使我们变得更聪明，并指出在语言学习方面还有很多值得我们去探索和学习的内容。 12．细节理解题。 根据第二段中“This part at the very front of our brain is important for handling (处理) information.”可知，前额叶是我们大脑前面很重要的一个部分，用于处理信息。所以选项B“它是我们大脑的前部”正确。选项A“它使我们的大脑更强壮”虽然文中提到双语可能使大脑更强壮，但并未直接说明前额叶的作用是让大脑更强壮；选项C“它对我们的健康不好”和选项D“它给人们带来疾病”均与前额叶在文中的描述不符。故选B。 13．细节理解题。 根据第三段中“A study found that Greek speakers could find out different colours of blue faster and better than English speakers.”可知，研究发现，希腊人比英国人更快更好地辨别出不同的蓝色。所以选项B“希腊人比英国人更快更好地感受到不同的蓝色。”正确。故选B。 14．篇章结构题。 文章第一段介绍了语言和人类的关系以及语言对人类的影响；第二段介绍了双语对大脑的影响；第三段介绍了语言如何影响我们看待世界的方式；第四段介绍了语言可能塑造我们的个性；最后一段总结了语言对我们的影响，并鼓励我们学习更多的语言。根据这些内容可以判断，文章的结构是“总分总”的形式，即先总述语言和人类的关系，然后分别介绍语言的不同影响，最后总结并鼓励学习更多语言。故选B。 15．推理判断题。 文章主要介绍了语言对人类的影响，包括双语对大脑的影响、语言如何影响我们看待世界的方式以及语言可能塑造我们的个性等方面。最后一段提到“The more languages we learn, the cleverer we might be. There’s still a lot to learn.”（我们学的语言越多，我们可能就越聪明。还有很多要学的。）这表明文章的目的是鼓励人们学习更多的语言。故选D。 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．I would like to buy a book because we both like reading and always share our favourite ones.（言之有理即可，不超过20词） 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何选择合适的礼物。 16．根据“Will you always think a lot about how much you spend on a gift? But spending more does not always mean a good gift. In fact, most people don’t care about the price of the gift.”可知，讨论的是关于礼物价格的问题。选项D“不要过于在意价格”符合语境，故选D。 17．根据“Don’t forget about some normal things because they can also be good gifts.”可知，本段建议不要忽略一些普通的东西，选项A“不要忘记普通的东西”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“To shop better, a teacher at the University of British Columbia in Canada suggests starting with something you are both interested in.”可知，本段建议从双方的共同兴趣开始，选项C“根据共同的兴趣购买礼物”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“Asking people what they want is a useful way to choose a right gift.”可知，本段建议问别人想要什么来选择合适礼物，选项B“问他们想要什么”符合语境。故选B。 20．开放性题目，根据个人的喜好选择合适的礼物，答案不唯一。参考答案：I would like to buy a book because we both like reading and always share our favourite ones. 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了61岁的乒乓球运动员倪夏莲参加巴黎奥运会的故事。 21．句意：倪以前在世界大赛中获得过许多奖项。 prizes奖项；shows表演；gifts礼物；orders命令。根据“At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year.”可知，此处是指她获得很多奖项。故选A。 22．句意：在巴黎，她和23岁的孙颖莎一起打球，一个来自家乡的更年轻球员，倪尽了最大的努力。 older更老的；fatter更胖的；thinner更瘦的；younger更年轻的。根据“At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player”及“she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha”可知，此处是指孙颖莎比她年轻很多。故选D。 23．句意：事实上，孙很喜欢倪。 In all总共；In fact事实上；At least至少；At all (用于否定句、疑问句)全然，根本，究竟。根据“Sun likes Ni a lot”可知，此处指事实上，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 24．句意：但她们都想赢。 play打球；laugh大笑；win赢；lose输。根据“As a result, Ni lost it.”可知，她们都想赢。故选C。 25．句意：她总是很努力，做得很好。 busy忙的；hard-working努力的；outgoing外向的；creative有创造力的。根据“and doing a good job”可知，她总是很努力。故选B。 26．句意：虽然她输了比赛，但她还是很兴在和高兴。 Although虽然；But但是；So因此；Because因为。根据“she lost her game, she got excited and happy”可知，是让步状语从句，用although引导。故选A。 27．句意：比赛结束后，她说她再次参加奥运会的梦想实现了。 his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“she said that”可知，她的梦想实现了，she对应物主代词是her。故选B。 28．句意：她总是关心中国乒乓球队。 worries about担心；brings out使显现；feels like感觉像是；cares about关心。根据“At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players ”可知，她总是关心中国乒乓球队。故选D。 29．句意：在巴黎奥运会上，她经常和中国选手一起练习，有时还会制作一些短视频，在网上与他人分享中国队的精彩比赛。 take带走；try尝试；give给；share分享。根据“fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online”可知，是指在网上与他人分享中国队的精彩比赛。故选D。 30．句意：“看到中国球员赢了，我很开心。”她说。 bored无聊的；scared恐惧的；happy开心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“to see Chinese players win”可知，看到中国选手获胜很开心，其他选项不符合句意。故选C。 31．句意：中国人很重视倪。 clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；seriously严肃地；beautifully漂亮地。根据“In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name.”可知，中国人很重视倪，考查take sb. seriously“认真对待某人”。故选C。 32．句意：倪的故事激励了很多人。 story故事；talent天赋；program节目；diary日记。根据“inspired (鼓舞) people a lot”可知，是指倪的故事激励了很多人，其它选项不符合句意。故选A。 33．句意：为了让世界上更多的人了解中国乒乓球，她发挥了重要作用。 game比赛；role角色；grade年级；service服务。考查play an important role“发挥重要作用”。故选B。 34．句意：虽然倪没有代表中国参赛，但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。 practice练习；money钱；hearts心；houses房子。根据“Now more people are getting to know her.”可知，虽然倪没有代表中国参赛，但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。故选C。 35．句意：因此，我们可以看到，一个人永远不会太老而不能成为奥运英雄。 always总是；never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“too old to be an Olympic hero”可知，是指一个人永远不会因为太老而不能成为奥运英雄。故选B。 36．best 37．practise 38．conversation 39．mistakes 40．Remember 【导语】本文主要讲述了学习英语的一些方法。要学以致用，每天练习讲英语，和外国人交流，不要害怕犯错。 36．句意：学英语最好的方法就是学以致用。根据空格前的定冠词“The”可知，这里需要用形容词最高级，表示“最好的”方法，good的最高级是best。故填best。 37．句意：你需要每天练习讲英语。根据空格后的“speaking English”可知，此处是固定用法，practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”；need to do sth.“需要做某事”，因此动词用原形。故填practise。 38．句意：与外国人主动攀谈也是个好主意。此处是固定用法，start a conversation with表示“开始一段对话”；空格前有不定冠词修饰，因此用名词单数。故填conversation。 39．句意：不要害怕犯错。根据“don’t be afraid of”可知，刚开始说英语不要害怕犯错，make mistakes表示“犯错”，是固定短语，用名词复数形式。故填mistakes。 40．句意：记住：要么使用英语，要么失去英语。根据句意及备选词可知，remember“记住”，此处为祈使句，故应用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Remember。 41．such 42．eighth/8th 43．wonderful 44．screen 45．waiting 46．role 47．choose 48．service 49．quietly 50．yourself 【导语】本文介绍了上海迪士尼乐园全新Zootopia主题园区开放，设有活力街区、热力追踪等项目，美食众多，令人兴奋难忘。 41．句意：这真是个好消息。此处修饰名词“news”，应用形容词such“这样的”。故填such。 42．句意：作为世界上第一个动物城主题乐园和上海迪士尼度假区的第八个主题乐园，它深受各个年龄段游客的欢迎。根据“the…themed land”可知，此处应用序数词表示顺序，应用eighth/8th“第八”。故填eighth/8th。 43．句意：这片土地上最美妙的地区之一是Mane Street。根据“One of the most…areas”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，应用wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。 44．句意：在那里你可以看到一个大屏幕播放着色彩鲜艳的广告。根据“a big”可知，此处应用名词单数形式，应用screen“屏幕”。故填screen。 45．句意：你会发现你最喜欢的动物角色在那里等着你。句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，空前为are，空处应用动词的现在分词形式，wait“等待”的现在分词形式为waiting。故填waiting。 46．句意：在这里，游客可以扮演警官的角色。play role of“扮演……的角色”，固定搭配，此处应用role“角色”。故填role。 47．句意：如果你想尝试一些美味的食物，一定要选择Jumbeaux’s Café。be sure to do sth.“一定要做某事”，固定短语，此处应用动词choose“选择”。故填choose。 48．句意：它服务真的很好，你可以舒适地坐着享用。根据“It has really good…”可知，此处指“好的服务”，应用不可数名词service“服务”。故填service。 49．句意：但是记得安静地享用食物。根据“enjoy the food”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，应用quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。 50．句意：如果你对迪士尼感兴趣，那就自己去看看吧！此处指“自己去看看”，应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 51．of 52．an 53．less 54．the closest 55．cartoons 56．Although/Though 57．to paint 58．beautifully 59．enjoyable 60．doing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了艺术家张浩为一条旧巷子画画的事迹。 51．句意：并且它因为墙上的画在网上很受欢迎。根据“it is popular online”和“the paintings on the wall”可知此处引出原因，because of“因为”，后接单词或短语，符合语境，故填of。 52．句意：这些艺术作品出自一个叫张浩的艺术家之手。artist“艺术家”，可数名词单数，其前应用不定冠词，而其为元音音素开头，故填an。 53．句意：他去年二月开始画那些画并且花了不到三个月的时间完成30多米的涂鸦。little“少的”，形容词，根据“than”可知此处应用其比较级，less than“少于”符合语境，故填less。 54．句意：这个小巷是我的房子到地铁站最近的路，但是它在晚上非常黑。close“近的”，形容词，根据语境可知这个小巷应是最近的路，所以此处应用其最高级形式，而形容词最高级前应用the，故填the closest。 55．句意：我的室友在晚上害怕走过这条路，所以我决定在墙上画一些可爱的漫画。cartoon“漫画”，可数名词，根据“some”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填cartoons。 56．句意：尽管他的室友现在已经有了新工作并且走不同的路回家，但是张浩说他仍然想要在剩下的200米墙上画。根据“his roommate has a new job and takes a different road home now”和“Zhang says he still wants...the remaining 200 meters of the wall.”可知此处引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Although/Though。 57．句意：尽管他的室友现在已经有了新工作并且走不同的路回家，但是张浩说他仍然想要在剩下的200米墙上画。paint“画”，动词，want“想要”后接动词不定式作宾语，故填to paint。 58．句意：他们都说张浩画得很美。beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，此处修饰动词draw“画”，应用其副词形式，故填beautifully。 59．句意：他改变了这条旧巷子的面貌并且使它成为一个更令人愉悦的地方。enjoy“喜欢”，动词，根据“place”为名词可知，此处应用形容词，enjoyable“令人愉悦的”符合语境，而由“more”可知此处应用其原形，故填enjoyable。 60．句意：尽管它是困难的并且花费许多时间，但是我将坚持做因为住在附近的人喜欢它，并且我想要更多的人看到我的作品。do“做”，动词，keep“保持”，后接动名词作宾语，故填doing。 61．例文 My Colorful After-school Life    I’m a cheerful and outgoing eighth-grade student. Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, I now have more free time to enjoy my hobbies.     I love reading books in my free time. It’s like taking a trip to different worlds. Science fiction stories are my favorite because they let me imagine amazing futures. Besides reading, I also enjoy playing basketball. Every weekend, I play basketball with my friends in the park. It’s not only great exercise but also a fun way to relax and build teamwork.     My favorite place to have fun is the city library. It’s quiet and full of interesting books. I can spend hours there reading and learning new things. My after-school life is wonderful, and I feel very happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作围绕性格、最喜欢的课后活动（选取阅读和运动两项）、最喜欢的娱乐地点展开，注意要点齐全，适当补充细节，突出课余生活丰富多彩。   [写作步骤] 第一步，直接介绍自己的性格和身份，引出“双减”政策带来的课余时间变化。 第二步，分别阐述最喜欢的两项课后活动，并说明原因和具体活动情况，接着介绍最喜欢的娱乐地点及在那里的活动。 第三步，总结自己的课余生活很棒且自己感到快乐，结束全文。   [亮点词汇] ①thanks to 多亏，由于 ②in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间 ③not only...but also... 不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①Science fiction stories are my favorite because they let me imagine amazing futures. （because引导原因状语从句） ② My after-school life is wonderful, and I feel very happy.（and连接并列成分） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $