内容正文:
Unit 3 Could you please tell
Section A
重点单词》
1.restroom./'restru:m/n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所
2.beside,/bI'saId/prep.在…旁边;在…附近
3.pardon/,'pa:(r)dn/.原谅interj,请再说一遍
4.rush/rA∫/.&n.仓促;急促
5.suggest/,s3'd3est/u.建议;提议
助记
suggest后接动词时应接u.-ing形式。表示
“建议某人做某事”不能用suggest sb.to do sth.,
可用advise sb.to do sth.o
6.policeman,/p3'li:sm3n/n.男警察
7.mail/mel/.邮寄;发电子邮件n.邮件;信件
词形变换》
1.normal-normally(adv.
2.east-eastern(adj.)
3.suggest->suggestion(n.
4.center->central(adj.
重点短语》
1.get to到达
2.come on加油
3.on one's way to..往…去的路上
4.go past=pass by路过;经过
【辨析】past,across,through与over
past
从…旁边经过
across
从物体表面横过
through
从物体内部穿过
over
从物体上方越过或跨过
【图解助记】
past
across
经过(房子)
横穿(马路)
through
over
通过(隧道)
跨越(河流)
me where the restrooms are?
重点句型》
1.Excuse me,could you please tell
me how to get to the bookstore?
打扰一下,您能告诉我怎么去这个书店吗?
2.I was scared at first,but shouting did help.
我好害怕,但大声喊还很管用。
助记
助动词d0放在谓语动词前起强调作用,用
来表达说话者的一种强烈的感情。d0要重读,后
接动词原形。do随主语的人称、数和句子时态的
变化而变化。
3.You never know until you try something.有些事
不尝试一下,你永远不会知道。
4.Why don't we come back here for dinner later?
我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢?
Section B
重点单词》
1.convenient/kan'vi:niant,/ad.便利的;方便的
2.corner/'k:(r)na(r)/n.拐角;角落
【辨析】in the corner与at the corner
in the corner at the corner
在角落里
在拐角处
3.politely/,pa'latli/ad.礼貌地;客气地
4.request/rr'kwest/n.&u.要求;请求
5.correct/ka'rekt/ad.正确的;恰当的
6.whom/hu:m/pron.谁;什么人
7.impolite/mpa'laIt/ad.不礼貌的;粗鲁的
8.direct/da'rekt,dar'rekt/ad.直接的;直率的
【拓展】direct一词多义
in-+
-indirect
(否定前缀)(ad山.间接的)
Pad山.直接的
+-ly
-directly
direct
(副词后缀)(adv.直接地)
V指路;指
+-(t)ion-direction
L导;导演戏名词后缀)(.方向:指导)
+-or-director
剧或电影)(表人的后缀)(n.导演)
9.address/a'dres/,/'aedres,/n.住址;地址;通信处
10.underground/'Anda(r)graund/ad.地下的
n.地铁
助记
拆分记忆法:
under(prep.在……下面)+ground(n.地面)
=underground
11.course/ko:(r)s/n.课程;学科
词形变换》
l.direct-→direction(n.)→indirect(反义词)
2.expensive-→inexpensive(反义词)
3.fascinate->fascinating(adj.
4.convenient-convenience(n.)
5.polite→politely(ad.)→impolite(反义词)→
impolitely(副词的反义词)
6.speak→speaker((n.)
7.correct-→correctly(adw.)
重点短语》
1.ask for help寻求帮助
2.depend on依靠;依赖;取决于
3.parking lot停车场;停车区
4.look forward to盼望;期望
5.on time按时;准时
6.such as例如
【辨析】such as与for example
常用来列举同类人或事只能位于所列举
such as
物中的几个作为例子
的人或事物前
作插入语,用逗号
一般只以同类事物或人
for example
隔开,可置于句
中的一个为例
首、句中或句末
7.communicate with sb.与某人交流
8.spend time/money doing sth.花费时间/金钱做
某事
【辨析】spend,cost,take与pay
Sb.spend (s)some time/money (in)
doing sth.“某人花费一些时间/金钱
其主语通
spend
做某事”;Sb.spend(s)some time/
常是人
money on sth.“某人在某事/某物上花
费一些时间/金钱”
其主语是
Sth.cost(s)sb.some money.“某物花
cost
物
费某人一些钱”
续表
常用it作形It takes sb.some time to do sth..“做
take
式主语
某事花费某人一些时间”
Sb.pay(s)some money for sth.“某
pay
其主语是人
人为某物花费一些钱”
g.lead into引入
重点句型》
1.When you visit a foreign country,it is important
to know how to ask for help politely.当你去国
外游玩时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
2.That is because it is a very direct question.
因为它是一个很直接的问题。
3.The expressions they use might depend on whom
they are speaking to or how well they know each
other.他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们说
话的对象或他们彼此的熟悉程度。
单元佳作展示
随着外国游客日益增多,武当山旅游局决定
选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服
务,旅游局需要应征者提供英语自荐信。假如你
叫李勇,你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员,请写
一封自荐信。
Dear Sir,
I'm a junior student from Xinhua Middle
School.I'd like to become one of your guides
Firstly,I am good at English and can
communicate with others freely in English.Thanks to
the summer camp that I took part in last year in
America,my English has greatly improved.
Secondly,I'm interested in the history and culture of
Mount Wudang and I spent much time learning
about it.Therefore,I believe I can introduce it to
foreigners clearly.Thirdly,as an outgoing boy,I like
making friends with different people,wherever they
come from.I'm sure I will get along well with them.
Last but not least,I feel it my duty to spread
Chinese culture to people all over the world.
I would appreciate it if you could offer me the
chance.Thank you
Yours,
Li YongUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A
1.(美)洗手间;公共厕所
2.在…旁边;在…附近
3.原谅:请再说一遍
单
4.仓促;急促
5.建议;提议
6.男警察
7.邮寄;发电子邮件:邮件;信件
1.normal-→(ad.)
词
2.east→(ad.)
3.suggest-一→(n.)】
4.center-→(ad.)
1.到达
点
2.加油
3.往…去的路上
语
洛师控
4.路过;经过
1.打扰一下,您能告诉我怎么去这个书店吗?
Excuse me,
tell me
the
bookstore?
重
2.起初我好害怕,但大声喊还很管用。
I was scared at first,but shouting
help.
型
3.有些事不尝试一下,你永远不会知道。
You
know
you try something.
4.我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢?
come back here for dinner later?
·5·
Section B
1.便利的;方便的
2.拐角;角落
3.礼貌地;客气地
4.要求;请求
重
5.正确的;恰当的
6.谁;什么人
7.不礼貌的;粗鲁的
8.直接的:直率的
词
9.住址:地址;通信处
10.地下的;地铁
11.课程;学科
1.direct-→(n.)
→(反义词)
2.expensive-→(反义词)
词
3.fascinate→(adj.)
变
4.convenient-→(n.)
5.polite-→(ad.)
→(反义词)
→(副词的反义词)
6.speak→(n.)
7.correct-→(ad.)
1.寻求帮助
2.依靠;依赖;取决于
3.停车场;停车区
4.盼望;期望
点
5.按时;准时
6.例如
语
7.与某人交流
名师
8.花费时间/金钱做某事
9.引入
1.当你去国外游玩时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
When you visit a foreign country,
know
help politely.
2.那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。
句
it is a very direct question.
3.他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们说话的对象或他们彼此的熟悉程度。
The expressions they use might
they are speaking to or how well
they know each other.
6