Unit 9 第5课时 Section B 2a-2e（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制九年级全一册

Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits. 第五课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一、填写短语。 1.在...达成一致_____________ 2.很明显____________________ 3.日常生活________________ 4....的数量(不可数)__________. 5.做...的问题________________ 6.对…有影响______________ 7.每天两次_______________ 8.睡眠习惯_______________ 9.以...最佳状态_____________ 10.与...不同_______________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The more you exercise, the ______________(health) you will become. 2.I think you should find a chance to show your_______________(able)to your boss. 3.Who else knows the_____________（true)? 4. Remember to have the medicine_______________（two)a day. 5.If you don't sleep well,you 'll have problems with your______________(concentrate) next day. 能力提升 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空. agree with, the amount of, have an effect on, concentrate, be stressed about 1.Almost everybody has something that they______________,whether it is family, work, or school 2.The environment ______________ growth of children. 3._____________________money you have to spend will limit(限制)your choice. 4.I'm afraid I can't____________________________your opinions. 5. The tennis players need total____________________________ during play. 四、单项选择。 1．These cars look similar, but their ________ on the environment are different. A．results B．methods C．effects D．secrets 2．As we know, ____________ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible. A．normal B．general C．regular D．common 3．—Visiting Qatar for the World Cup was a wonderful trip. So, which city do you like better, Doha or the city you work in — Shenzhen? —________. There are good things and bad things about them. A．It’s hard to say B．I didn’t understand it C．You must be kidding D．Couldn’t be better 4．—Why do you prefer to live in the countryside? —Well, one of the _________ is that it is quiet. A．disadvantages B．advantages C．results D．effects 5．—When traveling abroad, we should pay attention to our ________. —Then we will be treated politely. A．activity B．behavior C．body 拓展训练 5、 完形填空 Dear Nick, I am glad to learn that you are learning in China. From the letter, I know that you want to improve your Chinese quickly and you are always 1 . You sometimes even fall asleep in class. You have already been to the doctor’s and he advises you to have more 2 . You don’t believe him and think seven hours on school nights is enough for you. I’m afraid that your doctor is right! You have the same 3 that many teenagers have. Studies show that teenagers need more than nine hours of sleep to 4 well all day long. 5 , most teenagers sleep only seven hours a night. This is because some teenagers have trouble falling asleep and others go to bed late. Of course they all have to 6 early in the morning for school. You sleep seven hours a night. You feel tired and get angry 7 . It is also difficult for you to study. So, here are some 8 . Try to go to sleep earlier. If you have trouble falling asleep, do something relaxing before you go to bed. Read a book or take a warm shower. Don’t watch TV or play your 9 . Some schools are trying to 10 the school day one hour later in the morning. Maybe you can talk to your head teacher and everything will be OK. Carol 1．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．relaxed 2．A．food B．sleep C．exercise D．training 3．A．study B．goal C．problem D．dream 4．A．play B．visit C．work D．eat 5．A．However B．Finally C．Besides D．So 6．A．put off B．take away C．give out D．get up 7．A．bravely B．slowly C．carefully D．easily 8．A．suggestions B．troubles C．difficulties D．talks 9．A．computer B．book C．key D．Chinese 10．A．finish B．start C．stop D．break 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits. 第五课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一、填写短语。 1.在...达成一致_____________ 2.很明显____________________ 3.日常生活_____________ 4....的数量(不可数)__________. 5.做...的问题________________ 6.对…有影响______________ 7.每天两次_______________ 8.睡眠习惯_______________ 9.以...最佳状态_____________ 10.与...不同_______________ 【答案】 1.agree on 2.It’s clear that 3.In daily life 4.the amount of 5.have problem doing sth. 6.have an effect on 7.twice a day 8.sleeping habits 9.at one’s best 10.be different from 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The more you exercise, the ______________(health) you will become. 2.I think you should find a chance to show your_______________(able)to your boss. 3.Who else knows the_____________（true)? 4. Remember to have the medicine_______________（two)a day. 5.If you don't sleep well,you 'll have problems with your______________(concentrate) next day. 【答案】 1.healthier 2. ability 3. truth 4. twice 5. concentration 能力提升 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空. agree with, the amount of, have an effect on, concentrate, be stressed about 1.Almost everybody has something that they______________,whether it is family, work, or school 2.The environment ______________ growth of children. 3._____________________money you have to spend will limit(限制)your choice. 4.I'm afraid I can't____________________________your opinions. 5. The tennis players need total____________________________ during play. 【答案】 1. are stressed about 2. has an effect on 3.The amount of 4. agree with 5.concentration 四、单项选择。 1．These cars look similar, but their ________ on the environment are different. A．results B．methods C．effects D．secrets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些汽车看起来很相似，但它们对环境的影响却不同。 考查名词辨析。results结果；methods方法；effects影响；secrets秘诀。根据“on the environment”可知，此处指对环境的影响，故选C。 2．As we know, ____________ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible. A．normal B．general C．regular D．common 【答案】C 【详解】句意： 正如我们所知，定期体检将帮助我们尽早发现健康问题。 考查形容词辨析。normal正常的；general大体的；regular定期的，有规律的；common普通的。根据“medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.”可知，此处是指定期检查身体，故选C。 3．—Visiting Qatar for the World Cup was a wonderful trip. So, which city do you like better, Doha or the city you work in — Shenzhen? —________. There are good things and bad things about them. A．It’s hard to say B．I didn’t understand it C．You must be kidding D．Couldn’t be better 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——世界杯期间访问卡塔尔是一次美妙的旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪个城市，多哈还是你工作的城市—— 深圳？——很难说。他们有好的一面，也有坏的一面。 考查情景交际。It’s hard to say很难说；I didn’t understand it我不明白；You must be kidding 你一定是在开玩笑；Couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据“There are good things and bad things about them.”可知，说喜欢哪个城市是难说的，A项符合语境。故选A。 4．—Why do you prefer to live in the countryside? —Well, one of the _________ is that it is quiet. A．disadvantages B．advantages C．results D．effects 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么更喜欢住在农村？——嗯，很安静是优点之一。 考查名词辨析。disadvantages缺点；advantages优点；results结果；effects影响。根据“Why do you prefer to live in the countryside?”可知解释为什么更喜欢农村，要介绍其优点。故选B。 5．—When traveling abroad, we should pay attention to our ________. —Then we will be treated politely. A．activity B．behavior C．body 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——出国旅游时，我们应该注意自己的行为。——然后我们就会受到礼貌对待。 考查名词辨析。activity活动；behavior行为；body身体；根据“When traveling abroad, we should pay attention to our”以及“Then we will be treated politely.”可知，此处指的是“要注意自己的行为”，故选B。 拓展训练 5、 完形填空 Dear Nick, I am glad to learn that you are learning in China. From the letter, I know that you want to improve your Chinese quickly and you are always 1 . You sometimes even fall asleep in class. You have already been to the doctor’s and he advises you to have more 2 . You don’t believe him and think seven hours on school nights is enough for you. I’m afraid that your doctor is right! You have the same 3 that many teenagers have. Studies show that teenagers need more than nine hours of sleep to 4 well all day long. 5 , most teenagers sleep only seven hours a night. This is because some teenagers have trouble falling asleep and others go to bed late. Of course they all have to 6 early in the morning for school. You sleep seven hours a night. You feel tired and get angry 7 . It is also difficult for you to study. So, here are some 8 . Try to go to sleep earlier. If you have trouble falling asleep, do something relaxing before you go to bed. Read a book or take a warm shower. Don’t watch TV or play your 9 . Some schools are trying to 10 the school day one hour later in the morning. Maybe you can talk to your head teacher and everything will be OK. Carol 1．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．relaxed 2．A．food B．sleep C．exercise D．training 3．A．study B．goal C．problem D．dream 4．A．play B．visit C．work D．eat 5．A．However B．Finally C．Besides D．So 6．A．put off B．take away C．give out D．get up 7．A．bravely B．slowly C．carefully D．easily 8．A．suggestions B．troubles C．difficulties D．talks 9．A．computer B．book C．key D．Chinese 10．A．finish B．start C．stop D．break 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是Carol写给Nick的信，针对Nick因学习中文导致睡眠不足的问题，分析原因并提出建议。 1．句意：从信中，我知道你想快速提高你的中文水平，而且你总是很累。 happy高兴的；tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“...sometimes even fall asleep in class.”可知此处表示“疲倦”。故选B。 2． 句意：你已经去看医生了，他建议你多睡一会儿。 food食物；sleep睡眠；exercise锻炼；training训练。根据“...been to the doctor’s and he advises you to have more...You don’t believe him and think seven hours on school nights is enough for you.”可知医生建议多睡一会。故选B。 3．句意：你和许多青少年有同样的问题。 study学习；goal目标；problem问题；dream梦想。根据“I’m afraid that your doctor is right...that many teenagers have.”可知你和许多青少年有相同的问题。故选C。 4．句意：研究表明，青少年需要9个多小时的睡眠才能整天工作。 play玩耍；visit拜访；work工作；eat吃饭。根据“need more than nine hours of sleep to...”可知充足的睡眠保证白天工作效率高。故选C。 5．句意：然而，大多数青少年每晚只睡七个小时。 However然而；Finally最终；Besides此外；So因此。根据“...most teenagers sleep only seven hours a night”可知与前文形成对比转折关系。故选A。 6．句意：当然，他们都必须早起上学。 put off推迟；take away拿走；give out分发；get up起床。根据“...early in the morning for school.”可知是早起上学。故选D。 7．句意：你感到疲倦，容易生气。   bravely勇敢地；slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据“You feel tired and get angry...”可知睡眠少，导致疲倦，也会很容易生气。故选D。 8．句意：所以，这里有一些建议。 suggestions建议；troubles麻烦；difficulties困难；talks谈话。根据“Try to go to sleep earlier. If you have trouble falling asleep....”可知后文给出了建议。故选A。 9．句意：不要看电视或玩电脑。 computer电脑；book书；key钥匙；Chinese中文。根据“Don’t watch TV or play...”可知是玩电脑。故选A。 10．句意：一些学校正试图在早上晚一小时开始上课。 finish完成；start开始；stop停止；break打破。根据“...the school day one hour later in the morning”可知是晚上一小时的课。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $