Unit 9 第6课时 Section B 3a-Self Check（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制九年级全一册

Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits. 第六课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一、填写短语。 1.有一个问题__________________ 2.感到无聊______________________________ 3. 需要_______________________ 4.对我来说是困难的______________________ 5.生某人的气___________________6.出去__________________________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our teachers, I’m glad to say, take their jobs very __________ (serious). 2. I feel my brain doesn’t work at its ___________ (good). 3. It’s necessary for us____________(finish) homework on time.   4. They are made ____________(work) nine hours a day.   5.The most important thing for me is____________(eat)more healthily. 能力提升 三、短文填空 根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday 1 Friday, he studied every day but hardly ever did 2 (some) sports. He often used the Internet. 3 his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only   4 (one) a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad 5 came: He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 6 (he). He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and 7 . From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as 8 (play) basketball and soccer. He plays computer games 9 (little). After dinner, he often takes 10 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends. 拓展训练 4、 书面表达 1．假设你是李华，你的朋友Mary即将面临中考，她深感压力巨大，情绪低落，影响学习。请你写一封邮件，给她提一些如何保持身心健康的建议。 提示： 1. 保持身体健康的方法 （如饮食、运动、睡眠等）； 2. 保持心理健康的方法 （如缓解压力、与他人沟通等）； 3. 你的期望或祝愿。 参考词汇：physical and mental health, lower stress, a balanced diet, take breaks 要求： (1) 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； (2) 包含提示要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； (3) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； (4) 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名、校名和地名等）； (5) 词数：不少于70词。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） ________, I’m told that you are facing an important exam and that you feel stressed and upset. This has had an influence on your studies as a result. As your friend, ___________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________, ________ 2．健康是学业进步与愉快生活的基石。作为九年级学生，保持身心健康有助于我们更好地迎接毕业与升学的挑战。学校英语月刊拟开设“Health”专栏，现以“How to Keep a Healthy Life”为题征集短文，诚邀你从饮食、运动、心态三个方面，分享自己在日常生活中践行健康生活的做法，并提出你的倡议。 注意： 1.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：diet (n. 饮食), regularly (adv. 有规律地), positive (adj. 乐观的) How to Keep a Healthy Life Keeping a healthy life is important for everyone! __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits. 第六课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一、填写短语。 1.有一个问题__________________ 2.感到无聊______________________________ 3. 需要_______________________ 4.对我来说是困难的______________________ 5.生某人的气___________________6.出去__________________________ 【答案】 1.have a problem 2. feel bored 3. need to 4. is difficult for me 5.be angry with someone 6. go out 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our teachers, I’m glad to say, take their jobs very __________ (serious). 2. I feel my brain doesn’t work at its ___________ (good). 3. It’s necessary for us____________(finish) homework on time.   4. They are made ____________(work) nine hours a day.   5.The most important thing for me is____________(eat)more healthily. 【答案】 1.seriously 2. best 3. to finish 4.to work 5.to eat 能力提升 三、短文填空 根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday 1 Friday, he studied every day but hardly ever did 2 (some) sports. He often used the Internet. 3 his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only   4 (one) a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad 5 came: He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 6 (he). He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and 7 . From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as 8 (play) basketball and soccer. He plays computer games 9 (little). After dinner, he often takes 10 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends. 【答案】 1．to 2．any 3．Although/Though 4．once 5．result 6．him 7．mind 8．playing 9．less 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了少年Mark由于不健康生活习惯，身体和人际交往变差，后来因改善生活习惯而变好的事。 1．句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但是几乎不做任何运动。from…to…意为“从……到……”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填to。 2．句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但是几乎不做任何运动。句中“hardly”表否定，some需变为any，表示任何运动都不做。故填any。 3．句意：尽管他父母要求他锻炼，但是他从来不做。根据“…his parents asked him to exercise, he never did”，可知此句为although/though“尽管”引导的让步状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 4．句意：他有时帮助他妈妈做家务，但是仅仅一周一次。one“一个”，根据“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only…” 可知，他帮他妈妈做家务的频率很低，仅一周一次，once“一次”。故填once。 5．句意：坏的结果来了。根据下文“He became fat and had few friends.”可知，这些是坏结果。“结果”对应的英文表达为result。故填result。 6．句意：有一天，校医和他谈话。he“他”，人称代词主格，talk with sb“和某人谈话”，此空作宾语，应该用宾格。故填him。 7．句意：他告诉Mark要做更多的运动，因为这对他的身心有好处。根据“it was good for his body and…” 可知，指的是“身体和精神”，mind意为“精神”，故填mind。 8．句意：现在他喜欢运动了，像打篮球、踢足球等。such as后接名词、代词、动名词等，动词play需变为动名词playing。故填playing。 9．句意：他现在玩电脑游戏更少了。根据“Now, he likes sports activities ” 可知，现在Mark更喜欢做运动，所以玩电脑游戏比以前更少，用little的比较级less“更少”。故填less。 10．句意：晚饭后，他经常和父母去散步。take a walk“散步”，固定短语，符合语境。填a。 拓展训练 4、 书面表达 1．假设你是李华，你的朋友Mary即将面临中考，她深感压力巨大，情绪低落，影响学习。请你写一封邮件，给她提一些如何保持身心健康的建议。 提示： 1. 保持身体健康的方法 （如饮食、运动、睡眠等）； 2. 保持心理健康的方法 （如缓解压力、与他人沟通等）； 3. 你的期望或祝愿。 参考词汇：physical and mental health, lower stress, a balanced diet, take breaks 要求： (1) 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； (2) 包含提示要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； (3) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； (4) 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名、校名和地名等）； (5) 词数：不少于70词。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） ________, I’m told that you are facing an important exam and that you feel stressed and upset. This has had an influence on your studies as a result. As your friend, ___________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________, ________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mary,          I’m told that you are facing an important exam and that you feel stressed and upset. This has had an influence on your studies as a result. As your friend, I’d like to share some tips.          For physical health, eat a balanced diet and exercise often. Don’t stay up late and get enough sleep. For mental well-being, talk to others to share feelings and listen to music to relax.          I hope you can follow these suggestions and stay healthy both physically and mentally. Wish you good luck in the exam. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明听说朋友面临考试压力大的情况，引出写信目的是提建议； 第二步，分别从身体健康（如均衡饮食、常锻炼、充足睡眠）和心理健康（与他人交流、听音乐放松）两方面给出具体建议； 第三步，表达希望朋友遵循建议，保持身心健康并祝考试顺利的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①share some tips分享一些建议 ②physical health身体健康 ③stay up late熬夜 ④stay healthy保持健康 [高分句型] ①I’m told that you are facing an important exam and that you feel stressed and upset. （that引导的宾语从句） ②I hope you can follow these suggestions and stay healthy both physically and mentally. （that引导的宾语从句） 2．健康是学业进步与愉快生活的基石。作为九年级学生，保持身心健康有助于我们更好地迎接毕业与升学的挑战。学校英语月刊拟开设“Health”专栏，现以“How to Keep a Healthy Life”为题征集短文，诚邀你从饮食、运动、心态三个方面，分享自己在日常生活中践行健康生活的做法，并提出你的倡议。 注意： 1.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：diet (n. 饮食), regularly (adv. 有规律地), positive (adj. 乐观的) How to Keep a Healthy Life Keeping a healthy life is important for everyone! __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: How to Keep a Healthy Life Keeping a healthy life is important for everyone! It helps us keep healthy both in body and mind. Here are my ways to live healthily. First of all, it’s important for me to keep a balanced diet. I have vegetables, fruit and milk every day and I seldom eat fast food. Secondly, I do exercise regularly. I play basketball for about 40 minutes every day. It makes me strong and happy. Last but not least, I stay positive and keep smiling every day. When I feel stressed, I listen to music to relax myself. Let’s live a healthy and happy life together! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据题目要求，需从饮食、运动、心态三个方面展开，并提出倡议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接引入主题，说明健康生活的重要性； 第二步，阐述饮食、运动、心态的具体做法； 第三步，提出倡议，呼吁大家共同践行健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ① balanced diet 均衡饮食 ② fast food 快餐 ③ do exercise 做运动 ④ stay positive 保持积极 [高分句型] When I feel stressed, I listen to music to relax myself.（时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $