内容正文:
2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册期中高频考点通关
06 阅读理解 25 篇
(人教版2024)
(一)
To: franksmith@ france.fr
From: carvin1234@ yahoo.com.uk
Saturday, 22nd June, 2024
Dear Frank,
I am writing this email to tell you about my school.
My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball.
The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. I can have much time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.
Write to me and talk about your school, please!
Yours,
Carvin
1.Carvin writes the email on ________.
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday
2.What is the library like?
A.Old. B.New. C.Small.
3.Which is Carvin’s favourite place at his school?
A.The gym. B.The music room. C.The library.
4.The underlined word “timetable” in paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A.定时器 B.考勤簿 C.课程表
5.What can Carvin do in the English club?
①watch English movies ②write emails ③read English magazines ④listen to English songs
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件。Carvin写给Frank的。主要介绍了自己的学校以及课程安排等。
1.细节理解题。根据“Saturday, 22nd June, 2024”可知Carvin是在周六写的邮件,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“There is a small library”可知,图书馆很小,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Of all the places, I like the gym best.”可知,在Carvin的学校里,他最喜欢体育馆。故选A。
4.词义猜测题。根据“The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m”可知后文讲的是上课时间安排。故“timetable”是“课程表”的意思。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs”可知,在英语俱乐部Carvin可以读英文杂志,看英语电影,听英语歌。故选B。
(二)
Tom is from America. He is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. He is 13 years old. His maths teacher is Miss Chen.
Lucy is from England. She is 13 years old too. She likes reading books. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven.
Betty is a girl. She is English. She likes dogs best. She is 12 years old. She is in Class Ten, Grade Seven, too.
Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is in Class Three, Grade Eight. His English teacher is Mrs Black.
1.Who is the oldest?
A.Mark. B.Lucy. C.Betty. D.Tom.
2.Where is Tom from?
A.China. B.Japan. C.The US. D.The UK.
3.What does Lucy like doing?
A.B.C.D.
4.What’s Betty’s favourite animal?
A.Cats. B.Pandas. C.Parrots. D.Dogs.
5.What can we learn from the text?
A.Tom and Mark are of the same age. B.Mark’s family name is Black.
C.Lucy is from America. D.Tom and Betty are in the same class.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom、Lucy、Betty和Mark四位人物的国籍、年龄、所在班级、喜好以及老师等基本信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Tom is from America. ... He is 13 years old.”、“Lucy is from England. She is 13 years old too.”、“Betty is a girl. ... She is 12 years old.”和“Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old.”可知,Mark是14岁,是四个人中年龄最大的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Tom is from America.”可知,Tom来自美国。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Lucy is from England. ... She likes reading books.”可知,Lucy喜欢读书。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Betty is a girl. She is English. She likes dogs best.”可知,Betty最喜欢狗。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“Tom is from America. He is in Class Ten, Grade Seven.”和“Betty is a girl. ... She is in Class Ten, Grade Seven, too.”可知,Tom和Betty在同一个班级。故选D。
(三)
Jessie is an 11-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are 60 classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
1. Sports hall
2. Science building
3. Library
4. Classroom building
5. Office building
6. Art and music building
7. Playground
8. Dining hall
Jessie likes her school very much. Her favourite place is the music classroom because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess! Where do they sit? They sit on yoga balls (瑜伽球). They are red, orange, blue and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful.
1.How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
2.The ________ is between the office building and the playground.
A.sports hall B.library
C.science building D.art and music building
3.Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A.there are no flowers B.there aren’t any chairs
C.there are many maps D.there are no pictures
4.The underlined word “they” refers to (代指) ________.
A.pictures B.flowers C.pictures and flowers D.many balls
5.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jessie’s school is big and beautiful. B.There are 30 students in the school.
C.The dining hall is next to the library. D.Jessie’s favourite place is the dining hall.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了11岁学生杰西所在的星星小学的基本情况,包括学校规模、校园环境,还通过表格呈现了学校地图及各建筑的编号,最后重点描述了杰西最喜欢的音乐教室。
1.细节理解题。根据表格中建筑编号对应的“8. Dining hall”和图片可知,图中有两个8号建筑,所以有两处餐厅,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据表格中建筑编号及名称“5. Office building”“7. Playground”,结合地图,办公楼和操场之间的建筑应为“6. Art and music building”,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Her favourite place is the music classroom because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知,杰西的音乐教室特别之处在于没有椅子,故选B。
4.词句猜测题。根据“There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful.”可知,划线词“they”指代前文提到的“pictures”和“flowers”,正是画和花让教室变得漂亮,故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“It is a big school with many trees and flowers.”及“they make her classroom very beautiful”可知,杰西的学校又大又漂亮,A选项表述正确,故选A。
(四)
Store Guide
Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
1.Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to ________.
A.Second Floor B.First Floor
C.Ground Floor D.First Basement
2.On which floor can’t people do the shopping?
A.Second Floor. B.First Floor.
C.First Basement. D.Second Basement.
3.If you start shopping on Second Floor and finish in Second Basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below?
a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A.c→a→d→b B.c→b→a→d C.a→c→b→d D.a→b→d→c
4.According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons (图标) is the most suitable for ?
A. B. C. D.
5.What can we learn from the guide?
A.There is a bathroom on each floor in the store.
B.You can find kids’ clothing and toys in First Basement.
C.You can park your cars in First Basement and Second Basement.
D.You can buy only men’s clothing and shoes on First Floor.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是一家百货商店的楼层指南,清晰列出了各楼层的商品分布情况,帮助顾客了解不同楼层可购买的商品类型。
1.细节理解题。根据楼层指南可知,1F(First Floor) 设有“Men’s Clothing(男士服装)”区域。父亲节为父亲购买T恤(属于男士服装范畴),应前往1F。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据楼层指南可知,B2(Second Basement)仅标注“Parking(停车场)”,无购物区域,因此该楼层不能购物。故选D。
3.推理判断题。结合各商品对应的楼层:c. a jazz CD(爵士 CD):2F(Music and Books 区域);a. trousers for kids(儿童裤子):1F(Kids’ Clothing 区域);d. a silk dress(丝绸连衣裙):G层(Women’s Clothing 区域);b. a toy car(玩具车):B1(Toys 区域)。若从2F开始购物,再到B2结束,最合理的顺序是:先在2F购买爵士 CD(c),接着到1F购买儿童裤子(a),再到G层购买丝绸连衣裙(d),最后到B1购买玩具车(b),即 c→a→d→b。故选A。
4.推理判断题。2F设有“Food Hall(美食广场)”,与“食物、餐饮”相关的图标最契合该区域,选项C(叉子、盘子、勺子的组合图标)代表餐饮类场景,因此最适合2F的该位置。故选C。
5.细节理解题。观察楼层指南中每一层(2F、1F、Ground Floor、First Basement、Second Basement)的右侧图标,都包含代表卫生间及相关设施(如无障碍设施、男女标识等)的图案,说明商店的每一层都设有卫生间。故选A。
(五)
Tom has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them.
Eric is from the USA.He is 14 years old. He is tall and good-looking. He likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player.
Lisa is 12 years old. She’s a German girl. She has brown and long hair. She likes listening to music. She likes drawing, too. Her dream is to be an artist.
Judy is a 12-year-old American girl. Her hobby is reading books. She is good at making friends and she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter.
Tony is from Japan . He is 13 years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favourite subject is maths. He wants to be a football star.
1.________ is the oldest of Tom’s four e-friends.
A.Tony B.Lisa C.Judy D.Eric
2.What does Lisa want to be in the future (将来)?
A.A player. B.A reporter. C.An artist. D.A football star.
3.Why is Tony strong?
A.Because he eats well. B.Because he often does sports.
C.Because he is a football star. D.Because he is from Japan.
4.Who likes sports very much?
A.Eric and Tony. B.Lisa and Judy.
C.Judy and Eric. D.Tony and Lisa.
5.From the passage, we know Judy ________.
A.comes from Germany B.wants to be a player
C.has many friends D.likes to do sports best
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了Tom的四位网络朋友——Eric、Lisa、Judy和Tony的国家、年龄、兴趣和梦想。
1.细节理解题。根据“Eric is from the USA. He is 14 years old.”可知,Eric是14岁,是四人中年龄最大的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Her dream is to be an artist (画家).”可知,Lisa想成为一名画家。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“He’s strong because he often does sports.”可知,Tony强壮是因为他经常锻炼。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Eric…likes playing basketball.”和“Tony…often does sports.”可知,Eric和Tony都喜欢运动。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“She is good at making friends and she is friendly to everyone.”可知,Judy善于交朋友,因此她有很多朋友。故选C。
(六)
Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos.
Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane.
Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.
The last one is my family photo. These are my grandparents. They’re both 70. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Ha! It’s me.
1.The first one is a photo of Mary’s ________.
A.parents B.school C.friends D.family
2.Who is Jack?
A.Mary’s father. B.Mary’s cousin.
C.Mary’s brother. D.Mary’s uncle.
3.What is Mike’s last name?
A.Brown. B.Black. C.Smith. D.Green.
4.How many people can you see in the last photo?
A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. D.Seven.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mary has three cousins. B.Alice is Mary’s friend.
C.Mary’s father has no brothers. D.Alice and Mike are cousins.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Mary Brown介绍了自己的三张照片,分别介绍了照片中的人物以及与自己的关系。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane.”可知,第一张照片是Mary的朋友。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.”可知,Jack是Mary的叔叔的儿子,即Mary的堂兄弟。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Hi, I’m Mary Brown.”和第四段“The boy is my brother, Mike.”可知,Mike是Mary的兄弟,他们的姓氏都是Brown。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“These are my grandparents. They’re both 70. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Ha! It’s me.”可知,最后一张照片中有Mary的祖父母、父母、兄弟和Mary自己,共六人。故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.”和第四段“The boy is my brother, Mike.”可知,Alice是Mary的堂妹,Mike是Mary的兄弟,因此Alice和Mike是堂兄妹关系。故选D。
(七)
Akane, Canada
I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family. I want to have more brothers and sisters.
Jeyong, South Korea
There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. I think big families are better.
Simon, Canada
I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. If you live in a family of five children, you have to share everything with the other four children: your parents’ love, your toys and even your clothes.
Todd, the USA
I think for children it’s better to have a big family because they can do a lot of things together. But for parents, it’s better to have a very small family these days, because the life for a big family is very difficult.
1.How many countries do these people come from?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
2.Who have the same idea about big families?
A.Akane and Simon. B.Jeyong and Simon.
C.Akane and Jeyong. D.Todd and Akane.
3.What does the underlined word “lonely” mean?
A.do not have anyone to talk to B.happy
C.can not relax D.very hard
4.According to the passage, we can know that Simon ________.
A.has no brothers or sisters B.only loves his parents
C.is from a family of five children D.likes sharing his toys with others
5.The passage is mainly (主要地) to ________.
A.introduce some people and their families B.share ideas about big and small families
C.tell us what kind of family is better D.tell us what a big family looks like
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,四位来自不同国家的人分享了他们对大家庭和小家庭的看法。
1.细节理解题。根据文章内容,Akane来自Canada,Jeyong来自South Korea,Simon来自Canada,Todd来自the USA,共涉及三个国家。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I think that having a big family is a really good thing.”和第二段“I think big families are better.”可知,Akane和Jeyong都认为大家庭更好。故选C。
3.词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely.”可知,当家人都在一起时,他们很开心,聊天、吃美食,因此“lonely”意为“没有可以交谈的人”。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love.”可知,Simon是独生子,没有兄弟姐妹。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章内容,四位来自不同国家的人分享了他们对大家庭和小家庭的看法,因此文章主要是为了分享关于大家庭和小家庭的看法。故选B。
(八)
Hi, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Detective (侦探) Steve.
Now I’m in Mrs Dean’s room. She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it. A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag. Some books are on the table. Is the ring under them? No, it isn’t. Where is it? Mrs Dean says her ring is always under her pink pillow (枕头). Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is.
Dear Mrs Dean,
Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you.
X
Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase, and I see a box on the sofa. I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too!
Dear Mum,
Congratulations (恭喜)! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you!
Peter
1.What colour is Mrs Dean’s ring?
A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Green. D.Blue.
2.Where is the first card?
A. B. C. D.
3.Who is X?
A.Steve. B.Sean. C.Peter. D.Julie.
4.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.The ring. B.The key. C.The box. D.The card.
5.Which of the following is the correct order according to the story?
a. Steve finds a card from X. b. Steve finds a bag on the chair.
c. Steve finds the ring and a card. d. Steve opens the box with the key.
A.a–b–c–d B.b–a–d–c C.c–a–b–d D.d–b–a–c
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了一位名叫Steve的侦探帮助Dean夫人找回丢失的戒指的过程。
1.细节理解题。根据“She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it.”可知,戒指是黄色的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is.”可知,第一张卡片在枕头下。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据“Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you.”及“Congratulations! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you!”可知,写这两张卡片的人是同一个人,即Dean夫人的儿子Peter,因此X是Peter。故选C。
4.代词指代题。根据“Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase (书架)”可知,是在书架上找到了钥匙,it指代前面提到的钥匙。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag.”可知,Steve在椅子上发现了一个包;根据“Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is.”可知,Steve在枕头下发现了来自X的一张卡片;根据“I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too!”可知,Steve用钥匙打开了盒子,发现了戒指和卡片。正确顺序是b–a–d–c。故选B。
(九)
Welcome to the Happy Farm
◆ Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.
◆ Price: 50 yuan each person
Children under 6: free Students: half price
Activities:
► 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit
► 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch
► 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables
► 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed animals
► 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses
I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are!
—Sally
1.The farm is open for _________ hours a day.
A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven
2.If Uncle Liu takes his 12-year-old son in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay?
A.50 yuan. B.75 yuan. C.100 yuan. D.120 yuan.
3.What may Sally do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm?
A.Ride a horse. B.Pick apples. C.Feed chickens. D.Plant tomatoes.
4.What does Sally think of riding a horse?
A.Difficult and boring. B.Difficult but interesting.
C.Easy and interesting. D.Easy but boring.
5.What are Sally’s favourite animals on the farm?
A.Ducks. B.Pigs. C.Chickens. D.Horses.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了一个名为“Happy Farm”的农场的相关信息以及作者在农场的体验。
1.细节理解题。根据“Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.”可知,农场的开放时间为上午8:30至下午6:30,一共10个小时。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据“Price: 50 yuan each person”及“Students: half price”可知,刘叔叔带着他12岁上七年级的儿子需要支付50+25=75元。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables”可知,Sally下午三点可能在种植番茄。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s not boring at all!”可知,Sally认为骑马虽然很难但很有趣。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“I like chickens best.”可知,Sally最喜欢农场里的小鸡。故选C。
(十)
1.How many notices are there in the Lost and Found?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
2.If you lost your keys, you may call ________ to find them.
A.487-2349 B.498-2456 C.412-9856 D.476-5939
3.If you found a pencil case, it may be ________.
A.Mike’s B.Lisa’s C.Tom’s D.John’s
4.Lisa found ________ according to the Lost and Found.
A.a blue and white cat B.a black and white case
C.a black backpack D.a black and white cat
5.Who found a book?
A.John. B.Mary. C.Lisa. D.Mike.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文主要是关于失物招领及寻物信息。其中包括了一些失物的描述和联系电话,以及一些拾到物品的信息和联系方式。
1.细节理解题。根据6张图片所示,可知一共有6篇启事,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据图中“A set of keys. Please call Lily at 498-2456.”可知,如果你丢失了钥匙,可以打电话498-2456,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据图中“My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.”可知,Tom丢失了铅笔盒,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据图中“A cat. Black and white ... Call Lisa at 412-9856.”可知,Lisa发现了一只黑白色的猫,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据图中“Is this your book? Please call John...”可知,John发现了一本书,故选A。
(十一)
Do you know how people from different countries greet each other? Let’s have a look.
Russians are warm and kind. They usually shake hands (握手) with people when they first meet them. In Russia, people usually take off the gloves when they shake hands. But for friends, they always give a hug (拥抱) to each other.
Norwegians (挪威人) like shaking hands too. When women meet each other, they often greet by touching each other’s cheeks (触碰彼此的脸颊). When you come to Norwegians’ houses, you can always have a good time. But don’t stand too close to them or ask some questions about age and work.
In India, men may shake hands with men, and women often shake hands with women. But men and women seldom (很少) shake hands. If you go to an Indian’s home, you should arrive on time. And you do not have to take a gift.
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling a story. B.By showing a picture.
C.By asking a question. D.By giving a map.
2.What may Russians do if they meet their friends?
A.Take a gift. B.Give a hug. C.Give a kiss. D.Take off the gloves.
3.In Norway, what may women do when they meet each other?
A.They often ask some questions about work. B.They always talk about weather and age.
C.They often touch each other’s cheeks. D.They don’t always say anything but just smile.
4.What can we learn from the last column (栏)?
A.Take a gift when you go to an Indian’s home.
B.Men seldom shake hands with men in India.
C.Men and women always shake hands in India.
D.Women often shake hands with women in India.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Ways of Greeting in Different Countries B.Ways to Make Gifts for Friends
C.Three Places for People to Travel D.Travel Times in Different Countries
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的人们如何相互问候。
1.推理判断题。根据“Do you know how people from different countries greet each other?”可知,作者是通过问问题的方式开始文章的。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“But for friends, they always give a hug (拥抱) to each other.”可知,俄罗斯人遇见朋友时,经常拥抱彼此。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Norwegians (挪威人) like shaking hands too. When women meet each other, they often greet by touching each other’s cheeks (触碰彼此的脸颊).”可知,在挪威,当女性相遇时,她们通常会通过触摸对方的脸颊来问候。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“In India, men may shake hands with men, and women often shake hands with women.”可知,在印度,女人经常和女人握手。故选D。
5.最佳标题题。根据“Do you know how people from different countries greet each other? Let’s have a look.”可知,本文介绍了不同国家的人们如何相互问候,因此选项A“不同国家的问候方式”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
(十二)
To: alice35@happymail.com
From: wangxin4ever@magictime.com
Hi Alice,
My name is Wang Xin. I am 12. I am happy to be your penfriend!
Let me first introduce my family to you. I live in Shanghai with my parents. I don’t have a brother or a sister. My parents are both doctors. They work in the same hospital. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor too.
I am now a seventh grader at Red Star Middle School. I like my school because it is very beautiful, and all of my teachers are very nice. I usually arrive at school at 7:40. We have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favourite subject is maths because I’m good with numbers.
On Saturdays, I am free. I often help with the housework. When I am not busy, I watch TV or read history books. Sometimes, I go shopping or go to the cinema with my friends. On Sundays, I go to the sports center to play ping-pong.
Yours,
Wang Xin
1.How many people are there in Wang Xin’s family?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
2.What does Wang Xin want to be in the future?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A doctor. D.A reporter.
3.What grade is Wang Xin in?
A.Grade 6. B.Grade 7. C.Grade 8. D.Grade 9.
4.Why does Wang Xin like maths?
A.Because it’s interesting. B.Because it’s important.
C.Because the maths teacher is fun. D.Because she’s good with numbers.
5.What is the text?
A.A story. B.A poster. C.A picture. D.An email.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是王鑫写给笔友Alice的电子邮件,在邮件中王鑫介绍了自己和家人的情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“I live in Shanghai with my parents. I don’t have a brother or a sister.”可知在王鑫的家里有父母和她,共3口人,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“When I grow up, I want to be a doctor too.”可知王鑫长大了也想成为一个医生,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“I am now a seventh grader at Red Star Middle School.”可知王鑫现在是红星中学七年级的学生,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is maths because I’m good with numbers.”可知王鑫喜欢数学是因为她擅长和数字打交道,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“To: alice35@ happymail.com From: wangxin4ever@ magictime.com”可知这篇文本是一个电子邮件,故选D。
(十三)
Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm.
One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?”
“Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of the rabbit at any time.”
Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily.
1.What animals live on Mary’s farm at first?
①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
2.Lisa gets a rabbit from ________.
A.her cousin B.her friend C.Mary’s cousin D.Mary’s friend
3.What is Mary’s idea?
A.To let Lisa live with her. B.To buy the rabbit from Lisa.
C.To give the rabbit to others. D.To let the rabbit live on her farm.
4.Who gives the rabbit a name?
A.Jack. B.Mary. C.Jack and Lisa. D.Mary and Lisa.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Two good friends B.Bubbles has a new home
C.Mary likes beautiful animals D.The animals on Mary’s farm
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B
【导语】玛丽住在农场,她非常喜欢动物,也养了许多动物,还收养了朋友莉萨的小白兔。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm”可知,玛丽的农场里有羊、马和鸡。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is from my cousin Jack”可知,莉萨从她表哥那里得到了一只兔子。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You can bring(带来)your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm”可知,玛丽建议让莉萨的兔子住在她的农场里。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles”可知,兔子的名字是玛丽和莉萨一起取的。故选D。
5.标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了玛丽收养朋友莉萨的小白兔的故事。故选B。
(十四)
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, pigs, and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the beautiful countryside with animals.
1.My ________ has a big farm.
A.father B.aunt C.uncle D.cousin
2.There are no ________ on the farm.
A.cows B.monkeys C.pigs D.chickens
3.When does the writer go to the farm?
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. D.On the weekend.
4.The pigs like to ________.
A.swim B.run C.sleep D.walk
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的叔叔有一个大农场,农场里有许多动物,作者周末常去农场帮忙并享受乡村生活。
1.细节理解题。根据文章“My uncle has a big farm.”可知,作者的叔叔有一个大农场。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章“There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs.”可知,农场没有猴子。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文章“So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle.”可知,作者周末去农场。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据文章“The pigs like to sleep.”可知,猪喜欢睡觉。故选C。
(十五)
Zhang Na and her good friend Sally are in the park. Many boys and girls are in the park too. Some are talking, and some are playing. Zhang Na and Sally are reading under a tree. Then Zhang Na hears a girl calling her. Oh! The girl is her friend Minmin. They say “Good afternoon.” to each other. Then Zhang Na introduces Sally to Minmin.
“Minmin, this is Sally. Sally, this is Minmin,” Zhang Na says.
“Nice to meet you, Sally,” Minmin says.
“Nice to meet you too,” Sally says.
Then Minmin knows something about Sally. Sally is from the UK. She wants to learn Chinese, so she comes to China. Soon Minmin and Sally become good friends.
1.What are Zhang Na and Sally doing in the park?
A.They are talking. B.They are reading.
C.They are playing. D.They are singing.
2.The underlined word “introduces” means “________” in Chinese.
A.解释 B.描述 C.预测 D.介绍
3.When do the three girls meet?
A.In the morning. B.At noon.
C.In the afternoon. D.In the evening.
4.Why does Sally come to China?
A.Because she likes China.
B.Because she likes Chinese books.
C.Because she wants to learn Chinese.
D.Because she wants to make some Chinese friends.
5.What is the best title for the text?
A.Meet in the Park B.Come to China
C.Learn Chinese D.Learn English
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了张娜、Sally和敏敏在公园相遇的经过。
1.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Na and Sally are reading under a tree.”可知张娜和Sally在一棵树下读书,故选B。
2.词义猜测题。根据“Minmin, this is Sally. Sally, this is Minmin,”可知张娜向Sally介绍了敏敏,向敏敏介绍了Sally,所以猜测其应是“介绍”之意,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“They say ‘Good afternoon.’ to each other.”可知他们是在下午相遇的,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“She wants to learn Chinese, so she comes to China.”可知Sally之所以来中国是因为想要学习汉语,故选C。
5.最佳标题题。根据全文可知文章主要介绍了三个女孩在公园的不期而遇,故选A。
(十六)
Becky is my cousin. She is a student at an art school. All kids in her school like music or art.
Her school is not very big. There are only two buildings—a classroom building and an office building. In the classroom building, there are thirty classrooms, fourteen for art and sixteen for music. Becky’s classroom is on the first floor. Students can draw in the art rooms and they can sing in the music rooms.
There is a sports field behind the classroom building. Many students play basketball and football there. Sometimes they are tired after playing. ▲ They always have a great time on the sports field. There is a supermarket in their school and the things in it are very cheap. So many students always go shopping there.
Becky loves her school and enjoys her school life. She thinks it is busy but fun.
1.How many classrooms are there in the classroom building?
A.14. B.16. C.30. D.45.
2.Which of the following can be in the ▲ ?
A.But they feel worried. B.But they are happy.
C.And they draw pictures. D.And they play games.
3.Why do many students always shop in the school supermarket?
A.Because things there are cheap. B.Because things there are different.
C.Because the supermarket is very big. D.Because the supermarket is very clean.
4.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The sports field. B.The office building.
C.The school life. D.The classroom building.
5.Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, …)
A.①-②③④ B.①-②-③④ C.①-②③-④ D.①②-③④
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了Becky以及她所在的艺术学校。
1.细节理解题。根据“In the classroom building, there are thirty classrooms…”可知,教学楼里教室的总数是30间,故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据“Many students play basketball and football there. Sometimes they are tired after playing.”,而后面又说“They always have a great time on the sports field.”可知尽管累,但他们心情是愉悦的。 选项B“但是他们很开心”符合语境,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“There is a supermarket in their school and the things in it are very cheap. So many students always go shopping there.”可知学生们在学校超市购物的原因是东西便宜,故选A。
4.词句猜测题。根据“Becky loves her school and enjoys her school life. She thinks it is busy but fun.”可知,此处说的是Becky喜欢她的学校生活,这里的“it”指代前面提到的“her school life”,故选C。
5.篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了Becky以及她所在的艺术学校的学生都喜欢音乐或艺术这一总体情况;第二段和第三段分别详细描述了学校的建筑设施以及学生们在这些地方的活动;第四段则讲述了Becky对她的学校及校园生活的感受。所以文章的结构是先总体介绍,再分别描述学校相关情况,最后说个人感受,故选C。
(十七)
Mrs White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches the train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?”
“We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want to go?”
The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.”
Mrs White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.
“Oh!” the old man calls out. “Are you still looking for your son?”
1.Where does Sam work?
A.In a zoo. B.In a post office. C.At a train station. D.At a bus stop.
2.How does Mrs White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop?
A.On foot. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By taxi.
3.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives?
A.A ticket. B.His address. C.His key. D.His phone number.
4.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs White again a week later?
A.Because he knows her now. B.Because he is very happy to see her.
C.Because he thinks she knows the way. D.Because he thinks she doesn’t find her son.
5.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Mrs White knows the city well.
B.Mrs White doesn’t find her son at last.
C.Sam’s post office isn’t far from the bus stop.
D.The old man always waits at the bus stop to help others.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mrs White去大城市找在邮局工作的儿子Sam,因不认识路向一位老人问路,后来去动物园又迷路,再次在同一个公交站遇到那位老人并问路,老人惊讶地以为她还在找儿子的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据“His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn.”可知,Sam在一家邮局工作。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.”可知,Mrs White从公交站步行去她儿子的工作地点。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“The old woman gives Sam’s address (地址) to him”可知,Sam在他妈妈到达之前给了她自己的地址。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“‘Oh!’ the old man calls out. ‘Are you still looking for your son?’”可知,老人一周后再次见到Mrs White时很惊讶,是因为他以为她还没找到儿子。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据“Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.”可知,按照老人指的路,步行就能很快到达邮局,由此可推断出Sam工作的邮局离公交站不远。故选C。
(十八)
“I can’t find Jack,” Mary says. “Our pet is lost.”
“We will find him,” Paul says. “Jack is a green lizard (蜥蜴). He can’t go out of our classroom.”
Paul helps Mary look for Jack. Jack isn’t under the yellow desks or the blue chairs. Mary goes to the brown bookcase.
“Oh, a brown lizard is on the book,” Mary says.
“The lizard is not green. It’s not ______. It’s a new lizard,” Paul says.
Mary says, “Let’s put it into Jack’s box.”
Paul puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves. Oh, what do they see now? They see a green lizard. The brown lizard turns into (变成) a green one.
1.Where are Mary and Paul?
A.In Mary’s room. B.In Paul’s room.
C.In the classroom. D.In the library.
2.Mary and Paul see a ______ lizard on a book.
A.green B.brown C.blue D.yellow
3.The right order is ______.
①Mary sees a lizard on a book.
②Mary goes to the bookcase.
③They see a green lizard in the box.
④Paul puts the lizard into Jack’s box.
⑤They look for the lizard under the desks.
A.⑤②①③④ B.①⑤②③④ C.⑤②①④③ D.③②⑤①④
4.The word in the “______” can be “______”.
A.hers B.ours C.theirs D.mine
5.Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Jack has a new box. B.Paul and Mary have two lizards.
C.Mary and Paul find the lizard, Jack. D.Mary isn’t happy at last.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Mary和Paul寻找丢失的蜥蜴,发现蜥蜴变色的经历。
1.推理判断题。根据“He can’t go out of our classroom.”可知Paul认为蜥蜴不会爬出教室,所以推断Mary和Paul在教室里找蜥蜴,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“a brown lizard is on the book,”可知Mary和Paul在书上看到一个棕色的蜥蜴,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Paul helps Mary look for Jack. Jack isn’t under the yellow desks or the blue chairs. Mary goes to the brown bookcase.”“a brown lizard is on the book”“Paul puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves”和“They see a green lizard.”可知他们在桌子下寻找蜥蜴Jack,没有找到,Mary走向棕色的书架,在书上发现棕色的蜥蜴,然后他们把蜥蜴放在盒子里,放了一些绿叶,他们看见一只绿色的蜥蜴,故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“Our pet is lost.”和“It’s a new lizard”可知Paul认为这只棕色的蜥蜴是一只新的蜥蜴,不是他们的宠物,所以推断他说“它不是我们的”,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据“The brown lizard turns into a green one.”可知他们找到的棕色的蜥蜴在绿叶的环境下变成了绿色,所以推断他们找到的棕色蜥蜴就是他们的宠物Jack,故选C。
(十九)
In many English schools, students have cooking classes. You may think this is mysterious. School is for math and English, isn’t it?
If students learn some life skills, when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day!
They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes like meat loaves (肉饼). They take the things they need to cook the meal in class. Then they take the food home.
However, sometimes things aren’t good. It’s difficult to carry food around in your schoolbag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you have food on your books and homework, but you learn how to cook. It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family.
1.From the passage, we know ________ is a life skill.
A.cooking B.English C.math D.homework
2.When don’t students have cooking classes?
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.
3.What does the underlined word “mysterious” mean in Chinese?
A.令人放松的 B.枯燥乏味的 C.不可思议的 D.兴趣盎然的
4.The writer thinks it’s ________ to learn cooking at school.
A.boring B.easy C.difficult D.useful
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了,在英国的许多学校里,不仅有英语课、数学课还有烹饪课。孩子们学习烹饪,当他们出了学校或者离开家,就不用每天吃麦当劳了。为家人们烹饪些什么也是非常好的。
1.细节理解题。根据“In many English schools, students have cooking (烧饭) classes.”可知,烹饪是一种生活技能,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”可知,烹饪课程 在星期一,星期三和星期五,故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据“You may think this is mysterious. School is for math and English, isn’t it?”可知,学校是来教授数学和英语的,但是在学校里学习烹饪课程,这太不可思议了,所以划线单词表示“不可思议的”,故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“If students learn some life skills (生活技能), when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day!”以及“It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family.”可推断,作者认为在学校学习烹饪是非常有用的,故选D。
(二十)
There is a big library in our school. I like reading books there with my classmates.
There are three floors in the library. On the first floor, there are five reading rooms. Many books are there. And all the books are in good order, so it is easy to find them. On the second floor, there are three computer rooms. The computers there are new. We can search for (搜索) a lot of information on them. On the third floor, there is a big meeting room and four reading rooms. We often share our reading experience in the meeting room. And we can read many kinds of books in reading rooms. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekends.
Our school library is a good place to read and study. I love our school library.
1.What is the best Chinese for the underlined words “in good order” in Paragraph 2?
A.井然有序 B.琳琅满目 C.杂乱无章 D.数不胜数
2.What can students do in the computer rooms according to the passage?
A.Watch movies. B.Read books.
C.Search for information. D.Listen to music.
3.If Rose wants to go to the library at the weekend, when can she go?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. D.At 6:00 p.m.
4.Which is right about the rooms on every floor?
a. five reading rooms b. three computer rooms c. a meeting room and four reading rooms
A.The first floor—a; The second floor—c; The third floor—b
B.The first floor—a; The second floor—b; The third floor—c
C.The first floor—b; The second floor—a; The third floor—c
D.The first floor—b; The second floor—c; The third floor—a
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Wendy’s school reading rooms. B.Wendy’s school life.
C.Wendy’s reading ways. D.Wendy’s school library.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
1.词句猜测题。根据“so it is easy to find them.”可知,此处表示所有的书都井然有序,很容易找到它们。可以推测划线单词意为“井然有序”。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“We can search for (搜索) a lot of information on them.”可知,我们可以在电脑上搜索很多信息。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays (工作日) and from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekends.”可知,图书馆的开放时间为工作日上午9点至下午6点,周末上午10点至下午4点。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“On the first floor, there are five reading rooms.” “On the second floor, there are three computer rooms.” “On the third floor, there is a big meeting room and four reading rooms.”可知,图书馆一楼有五个阅览室,二楼有三个电脑房,三楼有一个大会议室和四个阅览室。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。故选D。
(二十一)
Kenny wins 1,000 yuan in a drawing competition (比赛). “I can buy lots of things!” says Kenny. He writes a shopping list and then goes to the mall. He is very excited.
First, Kenny walks to the sports store, but it’s closed. So he goes to the gift store and buys a watch and a toy rabbit for 365 yuan. Then, he buys a set of Tell Me About Nature books for 120 yuan at the bookstore. After that, he finds a nice camera at the camera store and buys it for 500 yuan. Finally, Kenny feels thirsty and buys a drink for 15 yuan.
When Kenny gets home, he gives the presents to his family, and everyone is so happy.
“Wow! Two presents! Thank you,” says his sister.
“Oh! A camera! I love it! Thanks so much!” says his mother.
“Thank you. It’s a nice watch!” says his father.
“Kenny, where is your present?” asks his mother.
“I don’t need one. I have all of you,” says Kenny.
1.Kenny goes to ______ first.
A.the bookstore B.the gift store
C.the camera store D.the sports store
2.How much are the books?
A.15 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.365 yuan. D.500 yuan.
3.What does Kenny buy for his mother?
A. B. C. D.
4.Why doesn’t Kenny buy a present for himself?
A.Because he doesn’t like presents. B.Because he is happy with his family.
C.Because he doesn’t know what to buy. D.Because he doesn’t have much money.
5.Which of the following best describes (描述) Kenny?
A.Happy and lucky. B.Quiet and careful.
C.Smart and helpful. D.Kind and generous (慷慨的).
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文讲述了Kenny在绘画比赛中赢得1000元后去商场购物,给家人买了礼物,自己却没买,因为他觉得有家人就已足够。
1.细节理解题。根据“First, Kenny walks to the sports store.”可知,Kenny首先去的是体育用品店,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Then, he buys a set of Tell Me About Nature books for 120 yuan at the bookstore.”可知,书的价格是120元,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“‘Oh! A camera! I love it! Thanks so much!’ says his mother.”可知,Kenny给他妈妈买了相机,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“I don’t need one. I have all of you.”可知,他觉得有家人在身边就很幸福,不需要给自己买礼物,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据“When Kenny gets home, he gives the presents to his family, and everyone is so happy.”以及“I don’t need one. I have all of you.”可知,Kenny用自己赢得的钱给家人买了很多礼物,而不考虑给自己买,说明他很善良、慷慨,故选D。
(二十二)
My name is Olivia. I live in the outback. That is in Australia. It is in the countryside and a long way from other people. My closest (最近的) neighbours (邻居) are 500 km away!
I don’t go to school. I have classes at home. It is a very special school, the School of the Air (空中学校). This means that I have Internet and radio class every day. I have one hour of class. The rest of the day I have to do schoolwork with my brother or my mom.
Every year in April and October, there are camps. All the children and teachers get together in the camps. It is really fun to see people. My teacher says she has the largest classroom in the world!
1.Which country does Olivia live in?
A.America. B.Australia. C.Austria. D.England.
2.Where does Olivia have classes?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In the garden. D.In the playground.
3.How long does Olivia have class every day?
A.For half an hour. B.For two hours.
C.For one hour. D.For three hours.
4.Who does Olivia do schoolwork with?
A.Her sister. B.Her brother or her mom.
C.Her aunt. D.Her best friend.
5.When do they have camps every year?
A.In April and July. B.In April and August.
C.In April and October. D.In June and October.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Olivia在空中学校的学习状况。
1.细节理解题。根据“My name is Olivia. I live in the outback. That is in Australia”可知,Olivia住在澳大利亚,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“I don’t go to school. I have classes at home.”可知,Olivia在家上课,故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“I have one hour of class”可知,一天上一个小时,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“The rest of the day I have to do schoolwork with my brother or my mom.”可知,Olivia和弟弟或妈妈一起做功课,故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“Every year in April and October”可知,每年四月和十月去野营,故选C。
(二十三)
Hi, I’m Lily. I usually go to a farm for my holiday. The farm has a big house. It has six rooms. A beautiful fireplace(壁炉)is in the living room, so we feel warm in winter. Flowers and trees are around the house. The trees are big and very old. They look very green in summer. I feel cool under the trees. Many birds’ songs make me feel happy.
My favourite time on the farm is the night. I like looking at the stars. I talk a lot with my parents after dinner. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories.
1.Where does Lily usually go for her holiday?
A.The beach. B.The garden. C.The school. D.The farm.
2.How many rooms are there in the big house?
A.Six. B.Four. C.Five. D.Three.
3.How does Lily feel in winter in the big house?
A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm. D.Cool.
4.What is mentioned(被提到)in the passage?
①Trees. ②Birds. ③Sheep. ④Flowers.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
5.What does Lily NOT do on the farm at night?
A.Look at the stars. B.Talk with her parents after dinner.
C.Do her homework. D.Tell old stories.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是记叙文,Lily 讲述自己常去农场度假的经历,介绍农场大房子的布局,周边环境(花、树、鸟 ),以及在农场夜晚喜欢做的事 。
1.细节理解题。根据“I usually go to a farm for my holiday.”可知,Lily 常去农场度假。A “海滩”、B “花园”、C “学校” 均不符合。故选 D 。
2.细节理解题。根据 “The farm has a big house. It has six rooms.”可知,大房子有六个房间。B “四个”、C “五个”、D “三个” 错误。故选 A 。
3.细节理解题。根据“A beautiful fireplace (壁炉) is in the living room, so we feel warm in winter.”可知,冬天在大房子里感觉温暖。A “热”、B “冷”、D “凉爽” 错误。故选 C 。
4.细节理解题。根据 “Flowers and trees are around the house.”和“Many birds’ songs make me feel happy.” 可知,本文提及花(④)、树(①)、鸟(②),未提羊(③)。故选 B 。
5.细节理解题。文中说夜晚做的事有“I like looking at the stars. I talk a lot with my parents after dinner. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories.” ,没提到做作业(C 选项 )。A “看星星”、B “晚饭后和父母聊天”、D “讲古老故事” 均有提及。故选 C 。
(二十四)
Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick them.
There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are having grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those? They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm? About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. They have big teeth. They may hurt you. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud(泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here!
1.How is Guangming Farm?
A.Small and clean. B.Small and dirty.
C.Big and clean. D.Big and dirty.
2.What does the underlined word“it” refer to?
A.The flower. B.The plant. C.The farm. D.The animal.
3.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) on the farm?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
4.Why do pigs like mud?
A.Because mud helps them have fun. B.Because mud helps them keep cool.
C.Because mud helps them keep warm. D.Because mud helps them keep healthy.
5.Which of the following is true?
A.There are only pink pigs on the farm. B.Pigs don’t eat fruit.
C.Pigs can run very fast. D.Pigs have small teeth.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍光明农场里的植物和多种动物。
1.细节理解题。文中明确 “The farm is big and clean.”可知,光明农场又大又干净。故选C。
2.词义猜测题。“it” 所在句为 “There are many plants on it.” ,结合前文 “Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean.” ,可知 “it” 指代农场。故选C。
3.推理判断题。文中提及的动物有 sheep、ducks、pigs、cows、dogs、chickens,共 6 种。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据 “They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool.” ,可知猪喜欢泥是因为能帮助它们保持凉爽。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“They can run very fast.”可知,它们能跑得很快。故选C。
(二十五)
Mario’s school has many colourful activities. His class plants some vegetables in the school garden. Every morning, Mario stops to watch these vegetables. Today, he sees something surprising. He runs into his classroom. “Mr. Smith!” He shouts to his teacher. “The vegetables are not good! Some aphids (蚜虫) are eating them!” Mr. Smith smiles and shows Mario a small box. “Don’t worry. There’s something in this box that may help.”
Mr. Smith lets his students go to the garden. “The aphids are eating our vegetables. We can use our knowledge (知识) about the food chain (食物链) to solve this problem,” he said. Mr. Smith opens the small box carefully, and some ladybugs (瓢虫) fly out! “Ladybugs?” asks Mario. “How can they help?” Mr. Smith says, “Aphids like eating vegetables. Ladybugs like eating aphids. Let’s watch carefully in the next few days.” For the next week, Mario sees that these vegetables become healthy and strong.
1.What does Mario’s class plant in the school garden?
A.Vegetables. B.Fruit. C.Flowers. D.Trees.
2.What surprising thing does Mario see?
A.There are no vegetables in the garden.
B.Some insects are eating the vegetables.
C.The vegetables look very tall and strong.
D.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.
3.What’s in Mr. Smith’s small box?
A.Some birds. B.Some aphids. C.Some seeds. D.Some ladybugs.
4.Which of the following food chains is right?
A.aphids→ ladybugs→ vegetables B.aphids→ vegetables→ ladybugs
C.vegetables→ aphids→ ladybugs D.vegetables→ ladybugs→ aphids
5.What subject do you think the story is about?
A.Geography. B.Biology. C.History. D.Physics.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Mario的班级在学校花园种植蔬菜时遇到蚜虫侵害,老师通过引入瓢虫(蚜虫的天敌)解决问题的故事,体现了食物链知识的应用。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“His class plants some vegetables in the school garden.”可知,Mario的班级种植的是蔬菜。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The vegetables are not good! Some aphids are eating them!”可知,Mario看到的是昆虫(蚜虫)正在啃食蔬菜。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Mr Smith opens the small box carefully, and some ladybugs fly out!”可知,盒子里装的是瓢虫。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Aphids like eating vegetables. Ladybugs like eating aphids.”可知,正确的食物链顺序为:vegetables→aphids→ladybugs。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。全文围绕“蚜虫侵害蔬菜—引入瓢虫—解决问题”展开,涉及生物链和生态平衡知识,属于生物学范畴。故选B。
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2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册期中高频考点通关
06 阅读理解 25 篇
(人教版2024)
(一)
To: franksmith@ france.fr
From: carvin1234@ yahoo.com.uk
Saturday, 22nd June, 2024
Dear Frank,
I am writing this email to tell you about my school.
My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball.
The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. I can have much time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.
Write to me and talk about your school, please!
Yours,
Carvin
1.Carvin writes the email on ________.
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday
2.What is the library like?
A.Old. B.New. C.Small.
3.Which is Carvin’s favourite place at his school?
A.The gym. B.The music room. C.The library.
4.The underlined word “timetable” in paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A.定时器 B.考勤簿 C.课程表
5.What can Carvin do in the English club?
①watch English movies ②write emails ③read English magazines ④listen to English songs
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④
(二)
Tom is from America. He is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. He is 13 years old. His maths teacher is Miss Chen.
Lucy is from England. She is 13 years old too. She likes reading books. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven.
Betty is a girl. She is English. She likes dogs best. She is 12 years old. She is in Class Ten, Grade Seven, too.
Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is in Class Three, Grade Eight. His English teacher is Mrs Black.
1.Who is the oldest?
A.Mark. B.Lucy. C.Betty. D.Tom.
2.Where is Tom from?
A.China. B.Japan. C.The US. D.The UK.
3.What does Lucy like doing?
A.B.C.D.
4.What’s Betty’s favourite animal?
A.Cats. B.Pandas. C.Parrots. D.Dogs.
5.What can we learn from the text?
A.Tom and Mark are of the same age. B.Mark’s family name is Black.
C.Lucy is from America. D.Tom and Betty are in the same class.
(三)
Jessie is an 11-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are 60 classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
1. Sports hall
2. Science building
3. Library
4. Classroom building
5. Office building
6. Art and music building
7. Playground
8. Dining hall
Jessie likes her school very much. Her favourite place is the music classroom because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess! Where do they sit? They sit on yoga balls (瑜伽球). They are red, orange, blue and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful.
1.How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
2.The ________ is between the office building and the playground.
A.sports hall B.library
C.science building D.art and music building
3.Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A.there are no flowers B.there aren’t any chairs
C.there are many maps D.there are no pictures
4.The underlined word “they” refers to (代指) ________.
A.pictures B.flowers C.pictures and flowers D.many balls
5.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jessie’s school is big and beautiful. B.There are 30 students in the school.
C.The dining hall is next to the library. D.Jessie’s favourite place is the dining hall.
(四)
Store Guide
Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
1.Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to ________.
A.Second Floor B.First Floor
C.Ground Floor D.First Basement
2.On which floor can’t people do the shopping?
A.Second Floor. B.First Floor.
C.First Basement. D.Second Basement.
3.If you start shopping on Second Floor and finish in Second Basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below?
a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A.c→a→d→b B.c→b→a→d C.a→c→b→d D.a→b→d→c
4.According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons (图标) is the most suitable for ?
A. B. C. D.
5.What can we learn from the guide?
A.There is a bathroom on each floor in the store.
B.You can find kids’ clothing and toys in First Basement.
C.You can park your cars in First Basement and Second Basement.
D.You can buy only men’s clothing and shoes on First Floor.
(五)
Tom has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them.
Eric is from the USA.He is 14 years old. He is tall and good-looking. He likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player.
Lisa is 12 years old. She’s a German girl. She has brown and long hair. She likes listening to music. She likes drawing, too. Her dream is to be an artist.
Judy is a 12-year-old American girl. Her hobby is reading books. She is good at making friends and she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter.
Tony is from Japan . He is 13 years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favourite subject is maths. He wants to be a football star.
1.________ is the oldest of Tom’s four e-friends.
A.Tony B.Lisa C.Judy D.Eric
2.What does Lisa want to be in the future (将来)?
A.A player. B.A reporter. C.An artist. D.A football star.
3.Why is Tony strong?
A.Because he eats well. B.Because he often does sports.
C.Because he is a football star. D.Because he is from Japan.
4.Who likes sports very much?
A.Eric and Tony. B.Lisa and Judy.
C.Judy and Eric. D.Tony and Lisa.
5.From the passage, we know Judy ________.
A.comes from Germany B.wants to be a player
C.has many friends D.likes to do sports best
(六)
Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos.
Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane.
Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice.
The last one is my family photo. These are my grandparents. They’re both 70. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Ha! It’s me.
1.The first one is a photo of Mary’s ________.
A.parents B.school C.friends D.family
2.Who is Jack?
A.Mary’s father. B.Mary’s cousin.
C.Mary’s brother. D.Mary’s uncle.
3.What is Mike’s last name?
A.Brown. B.Black. C.Smith. D.Green.
4.How many people can you see in the last photo?
A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. D.Seven.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mary has three cousins. B.Alice is Mary’s friend.
C.Mary’s father has no brothers. D.Alice and Mike are cousins.
(七)
Akane, Canada
I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family. I want to have more brothers and sisters.
Jeyong, South Korea
There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. I think big families are better.
Simon, Canada
I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. If you live in a family of five children, you have to share everything with the other four children: your parents’ love, your toys and even your clothes.
Todd, the USA
I think for children it’s better to have a big family because they can do a lot of things together. But for parents, it’s better to have a very small family these days, because the life for a big family is very difficult.
1.How many countries do these people come from?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
2.Who have the same idea about big families?
A.Akane and Simon. B.Jeyong and Simon.
C.Akane and Jeyong. D.Todd and Akane.
3.What does the underlined word “lonely” mean?
A.do not have anyone to talk to B.happy
C.can not relax D.very hard
4.According to the passage, we can know that Simon ________.
A.has no brothers or sisters B.only loves his parents
C.is from a family of five children D.likes sharing his toys with others
5.The passage is mainly (主要地) to ________.
A.introduce some people and their families B.share ideas about big and small families
C.tell us what kind of family is better D.tell us what a big family looks like
(八)
Hi, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Detective (侦探) Steve.
Now I’m in Mrs Dean’s room. She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it. A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag. Some books are on the table. Is the ring under them? No, it isn’t. Where is it? Mrs Dean says her ring is always under her pink pillow (枕头). Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is.
Dear Mrs Dean,
Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you.
X
Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase, and I see a box on the sofa. I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too!
Dear Mum,
Congratulations (恭喜)! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you!
Peter
1.What colour is Mrs Dean’s ring?
A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Green. D.Blue.
2.Where is the first card?
A. B. C. D.
3.Who is X?
A.Steve. B.Sean. C.Peter. D.Julie.
4.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.The ring. B.The key. C.The box. D.The card.
5.Which of the following is the correct order according to the story?
a. Steve finds a card from X. b. Steve finds a bag on the chair.
c. Steve finds the ring and a card. d. Steve opens the box with the key.
A.a–b–c–d B.b–a–d–c C.c–a–b–d D.d–b–a–c
(九)
Welcome to the Happy Farm
◆ Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.
◆ Price: 50 yuan each person
Children under 6: free Students: half price
Activities:
► 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit
► 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch
► 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables
► 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed animals
► 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses
I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are!
—Sally
1.The farm is open for _________ hours a day.
A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven
2.If Uncle Liu takes his 12-year-old son in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay?
A.50 yuan. B.75 yuan. C.100 yuan. D.120 yuan.
3.What may Sally do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm?
A.Ride a horse. B.Pick apples. C.Feed chickens. D.Plant tomatoes.
4.What does Sally think of riding a horse?
A.Difficult and boring. B.Difficult but interesting.
C.Easy and interesting. D.Easy but boring.
5.What are Sally’s favourite animals on the farm?
A.Ducks. B.Pigs. C.Chickens. D.Horses.
(十)
1.How many notices are there in the Lost and Found?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
2.If you lost your keys, you may call ________ to find them.
A.487-2349 B.498-2456 C.412-9856 D.476-5939
3.If you found a pencil case, it may be ________.
A.Mike’s B.Lisa’s C.Tom’s D.John’s
4.Lisa found ________ according to the Lost and Found.
A.a blue and white cat B.a black and white case
C.a black backpack D.a black and white cat
5.Who found a book?
A.John. B.Mary. C.Lisa. D.Mike.
(十一)
Do you know how people from different countries greet each other? Let’s have a look.
Russians are warm and kind. They usually shake hands (握手) with people when they first meet them. In Russia, people usually take off the gloves when they shake hands. But for friends, they always give a hug (拥抱) to each other.
Norwegians (挪威人) like shaking hands too. When women meet each other, they often greet by touching each other’s cheeks (触碰彼此的脸颊). When you come to Norwegians’ houses, you can always have a good time. But don’t stand too close to them or ask some questions about age and work.
In India, men may shake hands with men, and women often shake hands with women. But men and women seldom (很少) shake hands. If you go to an Indian’s home, you should arrive on time. And you do not have to take a gift.
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling a story. B.By showing a picture.
C.By asking a question. D.By giving a map.
2.What may Russians do if they meet their friends?
A.Take a gift. B.Give a hug. C.Give a kiss. D.Take off the gloves.
3.In Norway, what may women do when they meet each other?
A.They often ask some questions about work. B.They always talk about weather and age.
C.They often touch each other’s cheeks. D.They don’t always say anything but just smile.
4.What can we learn from the last column (栏)?
A.Take a gift when you go to an Indian’s home.
B.Men seldom shake hands with men in India.
C.Men and women always shake hands in India.
D.Women often shake hands with women in India.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Ways of Greeting in Different Countries B.Ways to Make Gifts for Friends
C.Three Places for People to Travel D.Travel Times in Different Countries
(十二)
To: alice35@happymail.com
From: wangxin4ever@magictime.com
Hi Alice,
My name is Wang Xin. I am 12. I am happy to be your penfriend!
Let me first introduce my family to you. I live in Shanghai with my parents. I don’t have a brother or a sister. My parents are both doctors. They work in the same hospital. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor too.
I am now a seventh grader at Red Star Middle School. I like my school because it is very beautiful, and all of my teachers are very nice. I usually arrive at school at 7:40. We have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favourite subject is maths because I’m good with numbers.
On Saturdays, I am free. I often help with the housework. When I am not busy, I watch TV or read history books. Sometimes, I go shopping or go to the cinema with my friends. On Sundays, I go to the sports center to play ping-pong.
Yours,
Wang Xin
1.How many people are there in Wang Xin’s family?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
2.What does Wang Xin want to be in the future?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A doctor. D.A reporter.
3.What grade is Wang Xin in?
A.Grade 6. B.Grade 7. C.Grade 8. D.Grade 9.
4.Why does Wang Xin like maths?
A.Because it’s interesting. B.Because it’s important.
C.Because the maths teacher is fun. D.Because she’s good with numbers.
5.What is the text?
A.A story. B.A poster. C.A picture. D.An email.
(十三)
Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm.
One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?”
“Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of the rabbit at any time.”
Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily.
1.What animals live on Mary’s farm at first?
①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
2.Lisa gets a rabbit from ________.
A.her cousin B.her friend C.Mary’s cousin D.Mary’s friend
3.What is Mary’s idea?
A.To let Lisa live with her. B.To buy the rabbit from Lisa.
C.To give the rabbit to others. D.To let the rabbit live on her farm.
4.Who gives the rabbit a name?
A.Jack. B.Mary. C.Jack and Lisa. D.Mary and Lisa.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Two good friends B.Bubbles has a new home
C.Mary likes beautiful animals D.The animals on Mary’s farm
(十四)
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, pigs, and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the beautiful countryside with animals.
1.My ________ has a big farm.
A.father B.aunt C.uncle D.cousin
2.There are no ________ on the farm.
A.cows B.monkeys C.pigs D.chickens
3.When does the writer go to the farm?
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. D.On the weekend.
4.The pigs like to ________.
A.swim B.run C.sleep D.walk
(十五)
Zhang Na and her good friend Sally are in the park. Many boys and girls are in the park too. Some are talking, and some are playing. Zhang Na and Sally are reading under a tree. Then Zhang Na hears a girl calling her. Oh! The girl is her friend Minmin. They say “Good afternoon.” to each other. Then Zhang Na introduces Sally to Minmin.
“Minmin, this is Sally. Sally, this is Minmin,” Zhang Na says.
“Nice to meet you, Sally,” Minmin says.
“Nice to meet you too,” Sally says.
Then Minmin knows something about Sally. Sally is from the UK. She wants to learn Chinese, so she comes to China. Soon Minmin and Sally become good friends.
1.What are Zhang Na and Sally doing in the park?
A.They are talking. B.They are reading.
C.They are playing. D.They are singing.
2.The underlined word “introduces” means “________” in Chinese.
A.解释 B.描述 C.预测 D.介绍
3.When do the three girls meet?
A.In the morning. B.At noon.
C.In the afternoon. D.In the evening.
4.Why does Sally come to China?
A.Because she likes China.
B.Because she likes Chinese books.
C.Because she wants to learn Chinese.
D.Because she wants to make some Chinese friends.
5.What is the best title for the text?
A.Meet in the Park B.Come to China
C.Learn Chinese D.Learn English
(十六)
Becky is my cousin. She is a student at an art school. All kids in her school like music or art.
Her school is not very big. There are only two buildings—a classroom building and an office building. In the classroom building, there are thirty classrooms, fourteen for art and sixteen for music. Becky’s classroom is on the first floor. Students can draw in the art rooms and they can sing in the music rooms.
There is a sports field behind the classroom building. Many students play basketball and football there. Sometimes they are tired after playing. ▲ They always have a great time on the sports field. There is a supermarket in their school and the things in it are very cheap. So many students always go shopping there.
Becky loves her school and enjoys her school life. She thinks it is busy but fun.
1.How many classrooms are there in the classroom building?
A.14. B.16. C.30. D.45.
2.Which of the following can be in the ▲ ?
A.But they feel worried. B.But they are happy.
C.And they draw pictures. D.And they play games.
3.Why do many students always shop in the school supermarket?
A.Because things there are cheap. B.Because things there are different.
C.Because the supermarket is very big. D.Because the supermarket is very clean.
4.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The sports field. B.The office building.
C.The school life. D.The classroom building.
5.Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, …)
A.①-②③④ B.①-②-③④ C.①-②③-④ D.①②-③④
(十七)
Mrs White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches the train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?”
“We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want to go?”
The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.”
Mrs White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.
“Oh!” the old man calls out. “Are you still looking for your son?”
1.Where does Sam work?
A.In a zoo. B.In a post office. C.At a train station. D.At a bus stop.
2.How does Mrs White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop?
A.On foot. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By taxi.
3.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives?
A.A ticket. B.His address. C.His key. D.His phone number.
4.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs White again a week later?
A.Because he knows her now. B.Because he is very happy to see her.
C.Because he thinks she knows the way. D.Because he thinks she doesn’t find her son.
5.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Mrs White knows the city well.
B.Mrs White doesn’t find her son at last.
C.Sam’s post office isn’t far from the bus stop.
D.The old man always waits at the bus stop to help others.
(十八)
“I can’t find Jack,” Mary says. “Our pet is lost.”
“We will find him,” Paul says. “Jack is a green lizard (蜥蜴). He can’t go out of our classroom.”
Paul helps Mary look for Jack. Jack isn’t under the yellow desks or the blue chairs. Mary goes to the brown bookcase.
“Oh, a brown lizard is on the book,” Mary says.
“The lizard is not green. It’s not ______. It’s a new lizard,” Paul says.
Mary says, “Let’s put it into Jack’s box.”
Paul puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves. Oh, what do they see now? They see a green lizard. The brown lizard turns into (变成) a green one.
1.Where are Mary and Paul?
A.In Mary’s room. B.In Paul’s room.
C.In the classroom. D.In the library.
2.Mary and Paul see a ______ lizard on a book.
A.green B.brown C.blue D.yellow
3.The right order is ______.
①Mary sees a lizard on a book.
②Mary goes to the bookcase.
③They see a green lizard in the box.
④Paul puts the lizard into Jack’s box.
⑤They look for the lizard under the desks.
A.⑤②①③④ B.①⑤②③④ C.⑤②①④③ D.③②⑤①④
4.The word in the “______” can be “______”.
A.hers B.ours C.theirs D.mine
5.Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Jack has a new box. B.Paul and Mary have two lizards.
C.Mary and Paul find the lizard, Jack. D.Mary isn’t happy at last.
(十九)
In many English schools, students have cooking classes. You may think this is mysterious. School is for math and English, isn’t it?
If students learn some life skills, when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day!
They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes like meat loaves (肉饼). They take the things they need to cook the meal in class. Then they take the food home.
However, sometimes things aren’t good. It’s difficult to carry food around in your schoolbag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you have food on your books and homework, but you learn how to cook. It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family.
1.From the passage, we know ________ is a life skill.
A.cooking B.English C.math D.homework
2.When don’t students have cooking classes?
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.
3.What does the underlined word “mysterious” mean in Chinese?
A.令人放松的 B.枯燥乏味的 C.不可思议的 D.兴趣盎然的
4.The writer thinks it’s ________ to learn cooking at school.
A.boring B.easy C.difficult D.useful
(二十)
There is a big library in our school. I like reading books there with my classmates.
There are three floors in the library. On the first floor, there are five reading rooms. Many books are there. And all the books are in good order, so it is easy to find them. On the second floor, there are three computer rooms. The computers there are new. We can search for (搜索) a lot of information on them. On the third floor, there is a big meeting room and four reading rooms. We often share our reading experience in the meeting room. And we can read many kinds of books in reading rooms. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekends.
Our school library is a good place to read and study. I love our school library.
1.What is the best Chinese for the underlined words “in good order” in Paragraph 2?
A.井然有序 B.琳琅满目 C.杂乱无章 D.数不胜数
2.What can students do in the computer rooms according to the passage?
A.Watch movies. B.Read books.
C.Search for information. D.Listen to music.
3.If Rose wants to go to the library at the weekend, when can she go?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. D.At 6:00 p.m.
4.Which is right about the rooms on every floor?
a. five reading rooms b. three computer rooms c. a meeting room and four reading rooms
A.The first floor—a; The second floor—c; The third floor—b
B.The first floor—a; The second floor—b; The third floor—c
C.The first floor—b; The second floor—a; The third floor—c
D.The first floor—b; The second floor—c; The third floor—a
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Wendy’s school reading rooms. B.Wendy’s school life.
C.Wendy’s reading ways. D.Wendy’s school library.
(二十一)
Kenny wins 1,000 yuan in a drawing competition (比赛). “I can buy lots of things!” says Kenny. He writes a shopping list and then goes to the mall. He is very excited.
First, Kenny walks to the sports store, but it’s closed. So he goes to the gift store and buys a watch and a toy rabbit for 365 yuan. Then, he buys a set of Tell Me About Nature books for 120 yuan at the bookstore. After that, he finds a nice camera at the camera store and buys it for 500 yuan. Finally, Kenny feels thirsty and buys a drink for 15 yuan.
When Kenny gets home, he gives the presents to his family, and everyone is so happy.
“Wow! Two presents! Thank you,” says his sister.
“Oh! A camera! I love it! Thanks so much!” says his mother.
“Thank you. It’s a nice watch!” says his father.
“Kenny, where is your present?” asks his mother.
“I don’t need one. I have all of you,” says Kenny.
1.Kenny goes to ______ first.
A.the bookstore B.the gift store
C.the camera store D.the sports store
2.How much are the books?
A.15 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.365 yuan. D.500 yuan.
3.What does Kenny buy for his mother?
A. B. C. D.
4.Why doesn’t Kenny buy a present for himself?
A.Because he doesn’t like presents. B.Because he is happy with his family.
C.Because he doesn’t know what to buy. D.Because he doesn’t have much money.
5.Which of the following best describes (描述) Kenny?
A.Happy and lucky. B.Quiet and careful.
C.Smart and helpful. D.Kind and generous (慷慨的).
(二十二)
My name is Olivia. I live in the outback. That is in Australia. It is in the countryside and a long way from other people. My closest (最近的) neighbours (邻居) are 500 km away!
I don’t go to school. I have classes at home. It is a very special school, the School of the Air (空中学校). This means that I have Internet and radio class every day. I have one hour of class. The rest of the day I have to do schoolwork with my brother or my mom.
Every year in April and October, there are camps. All the children and teachers get together in the camps. It is really fun to see people. My teacher says she has the largest classroom in the world!
1.Which country does Olivia live in?
A.America. B.Australia. C.Austria. D.England.
2.Where does Olivia have classes?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In the garden. D.In the playground.
3.How long does Olivia have class every day?
A.For half an hour. B.For two hours.
C.For one hour. D.For three hours.
4.Who does Olivia do schoolwork with?
A.Her sister. B.Her brother or her mom.
C.Her aunt. D.Her best friend.
5.When do they have camps every year?
A.In April and July. B.In April and August.
C.In April and October. D.In June and October.
(二十三)
Hi, I’m Lily. I usually go to a farm for my holiday. The farm has a big house. It has six rooms. A beautiful fireplace(壁炉)is in the living room, so we feel warm in winter. Flowers and trees are around the house. The trees are big and very old. They look very green in summer. I feel cool under the trees. Many birds’ songs make me feel happy.
My favourite time on the farm is the night. I like looking at the stars. I talk a lot with my parents after dinner. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories.
1.Where does Lily usually go for her holiday?
A.The beach. B.The garden. C.The school. D.The farm.
2.How many rooms are there in the big house?
A.Six. B.Four. C.Five. D.Three.
3.How does Lily feel in winter in the big house?
A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm. D.Cool.
4.What is mentioned(被提到)in the passage?
①Trees. ②Birds. ③Sheep. ④Flowers.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
5.What does Lily NOT do on the farm at night?
A.Look at the stars. B.Talk with her parents after dinner.
C.Do her homework. D.Tell old stories.
(二十四)
Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick them.
There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are having grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those? They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm? About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. They have big teeth. They may hurt you. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud(泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here!
1.How is Guangming Farm?
A.Small and clean. B.Small and dirty.
C.Big and clean. D.Big and dirty.
2.What does the underlined word“it” refer to?
A.The flower. B.The plant. C.The farm. D.The animal.
3.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) on the farm?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
4.Why do pigs like mud?
A.Because mud helps them have fun. B.Because mud helps them keep cool.
C.Because mud helps them keep warm. D.Because mud helps them keep healthy.
5.Which of the following is true?
A.There are only pink pigs on the farm. B.Pigs don’t eat fruit.
C.Pigs can run very fast. D.Pigs have small teeth.
(二十五)
Mario’s school has many colourful activities. His class plants some vegetables in the school garden. Every morning, Mario stops to watch these vegetables. Today, he sees something surprising. He runs into his classroom. “Mr. Smith!” He shouts to his teacher. “The vegetables are not good! Some aphids (蚜虫) are eating them!” Mr. Smith smiles and shows Mario a small box. “Don’t worry. There’s something in this box that may help.”
Mr. Smith lets his students go to the garden. “The aphids are eating our vegetables. We can use our knowledge (知识) about the food chain (食物链) to solve this problem,” he said. Mr. Smith opens the small box carefully, and some ladybugs (瓢虫) fly out! “Ladybugs?” asks Mario. “How can they help?” Mr. Smith says, “Aphids like eating vegetables. Ladybugs like eating aphids. Let’s watch carefully in the next few days.” For the next week, Mario sees that these vegetables become healthy and strong.
1.What does Mario’s class plant in the school garden?
A.Vegetables. B.Fruit. C.Flowers. D.Trees.
2.What surprising thing does Mario see?
A.There are no vegetables in the garden.
B.Some insects are eating the vegetables.
C.The vegetables look very tall and strong.
D.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.
3.What’s in Mr. Smith’s small box?
A.Some birds. B.Some aphids. C.Some seeds. D.Some ladybugs.
4.Which of the following food chains is right?
A.aphids→ ladybugs→ vegetables B.aphids→ vegetables→ ladybugs
C.vegetables→ aphids→ ladybugs D.vegetables→ ladybugs→ aphids
5.What subject do you think the story is about?
A.Geography. B.Biology. C.History. D.Physics.
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