Unit 1 第二课时 A (2a-2f)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024 陕西专版）

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation I.l.grandparents'2.amazing;amazed【解析】考查词形转换。句意：《哪吒2》因它的特效令人惊 叹！根据句子结构和答题空前的is可知，答题空处应填形容词表示“令人惊叹的”。amaze作动 词，意为“使惊奇”；其派生形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的；令人惊讶的”，用来修饰事或物； amazed意为“感到惊讶的”，表示人的感受，用来修饰人。故第一空填amazing。变式题句意：我对 《哪吒2》的特效感到惊讶。答题空前的主语是I,故填amazed。 3.camping 4.went 5.is II.1.camped 2.strange 3.for 4.anything 5.landscapes II.1.ancient 2.anything strange 3.on vacation/holiday 4.Summer camp 5.stayed with IV.1.Yes,I do 2.I went to Xi'an 3.Where did you visit there 4.What did you eat in Xi'an 5.Sounds great/good/... V.1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A 弥 语音专练 I.1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 帐 II.1.help 2.feed 3.relax 4.city 5.hobby Ⅲ.1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 第二课时(2a-2) I.l.good2.breath3.especially4.helps【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：如果有人在你有需要的 时候帮了你，请记得感谢他/她。根据句意可知，句子在陈述事实提建议，故时态为一般现在时； 从句的主语someone为复合不定代词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 地 5.anywhere II.1.Nothing 2.listening 3.something 4.fantastic 5.breathe II.1.old town 2.steamed chicken soup 3.playing games 4.anything interesting 5.took her breath away 封 IV.1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.traffic 7.four/4 8.35 minutes 9.it/the weather is very dry 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 0 I.1.was 2.rode 3.weren't 4.caught 5.worked II.1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere;anywhere II.1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new 课时精练 I.l.bored;boring2.hotels3.to order4.uide's5.work【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：这个贫 穷的家庭只能努力工作去挣更多钱。do nothing but do sth“只能做某事”。故填work。 II.1.ready 2.sky 3.comfortable 4.scenery 5.rainbow % II.1.myself 2.felt excited 3.walked towards 4.nothing but 5.silk scarfs/scarves 线 V.1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时(1a-1d) I.1.forgot 2.station 3.tears 4.peace 5.palace 6.sleep Ⅱ.l.easily2.glasses;glass【解析】考查词形转换。句意：每天喝八杯水是有必要的。glass作名 词，意为“玻璃；玻璃杯；一杯（的量）；眼镜”；作“玻璃”讲时为不可数名词，其他情况为可数名词。 glass意为“一杯（的量）”时，固定搭配为：a glass of..“一杯…”，eight glasses of..“八杯…”。 故第一空填glasses。变式题句意：这个杯子好看，它是用玻璃做的。根据句意可知，在此句中 glass意为“玻璃”，为不可数名词。故填glass。3.to give4.artworks5.to wash;washing II.1.victory 2.sick 3.square(s)4.during 5.thousand IV.1.at noon 2.reminds me of 3.Thousands of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against V.1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing 6.feels 7.guide 8.died 9.her 10.visit VI.1.Jianguo Road (Xi'an,Shaanxi)2.in the early 1930s 3.refused 4.history 5.their spirit of loving our country 第五课时(2a-4c) I.1.Regular 2.deer 3.faraway 4.autumn 5.beside Ⅱ.1.passports【解析】考查词形转换。句意：可以给我看看你们的护照吗，年轻人们？根据“men” 可知，人数不止一个。passport意为“护照”，为可数名词。故填passports。2.to find3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 第1页（共32页） II.1.might 2.budget 3.countryside 4.surprised;surprising 5.Tower IV.1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.train station 4.look for 5.tumed around V.1.B2.C3.C 任务一 1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of,across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special,someone important,anywhere quiet,something interesting,somewhere strange...4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed,wonderful experience,fantastic trip... 任务二 climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets... 任务三 went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery;wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Dso we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 篇章演练 A Study Tour Study tours are very popular these days.Now,let me tell you one of mine. Last Friday our school had a study tour.At 8:00 a.m.,we went to Green World Farm.It took us about an hour to get there by bus.There were so many animals on the farm.We fed chickens and rode horses.The farmer took us to the cow house and taught us how to milk a cow.It was so interesting.At noon,we leamed to make food.I made some dumplings by myself.They didn't look nice,but they tasted delicious.In the afternoon,we played some games and took lots of photos.At 5:00 p.m.we took the school bus home. We were tired but had fun,and we also learned a lot.I think this activity is very helpful to us. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 thousand:thousands 考点二 to bring;forgetful;putting 考点三 1.relaxing 2.boring;bored 3.surprised 4.tiring;excited 5.interesting 考点四 1.Look at 2.looking forward to 3.looked for 4.looks like 5.look after 陕西特色题型专练 I.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.D II.1.something 2.excited 3.games 4.first 5.how 6.but 7.changing 8.her 9.wisely 10.explored 典句分析 1.He decides to go somewhere wamm on vacation.2.It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.She spends twenty minutes walking to school every day.3.Yaming bought an interesting book,a black T-shirt and some delicious dumplings. 语篇研读 1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时(la-ld)&Pronunciation I.1.to drink 2.bedrooms 3.not catch 4.hung 5.sorts Ⅱ.l.bathroom2.balcony3.Somy4.invited;invitation【解析】考查时态和词形转换。句意：托尼 很开心，因为埃米…他去参加她的聚会。根据句意可知，备选词invite“邀请”符合语境。根据 主句中“was”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，故填invited。变式题句意：托尼很开心收到埃米聚会 的。根据空前“the”可知，答题空处应填名词；invite的派生名词为invitation,意为“邀请函”， 符合语境。故填invitation。5.pack II.1.living room 2.pack it up 3.sorting;into 4.keep fish 5.hangs up;hanging up IV.1.What are you doing 2.What (housework)do I need to do 3.Sorry,I'm busy/I have no time 4.Where is Dad 5.I'll ask him for help V.1.D2.B3.C4.E5.A 第2页（共32页）null