内容正文:
海南省2025-2026学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试卷
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to do tomorrow?
A. Go shopping. B. Visit her aunt. C. Attend a birthday party.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: That’s a nice handbag. Where did you get it?
W: At the new department store?
M: I want to buy one just like that for my mother’s birthday.
W: Actually, I’m going there tomorrow to find a shoulder bag for my aunt.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the woman do this morning?
A. She went on a trip. B. She did the packing. C. She checked the windows.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you ready for the trip to New York?
W: More or less. I managed to pack my suitcase first thing this morning, so all that’s left to do is lock the windows.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is mentioned in the email about the fitness center?
A. It will be in use next month.
B. It will lengthen business hours.
C. It will be open to the employees.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: Did you see the email? Our fitness center’s going to stay open 24 hours?
M: Yes, I read it. The email said the new hours will start next month. I’ll think it’ll make our members very happy.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man feel about the news?
A. Happy. B. Confused. C. Surprised.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I just found out some great news.
M: What’s that, Evelyn?
W: You know how I’ve always wanted to be a professional photographer? Well, I just got a job at Fashion Magazine.
M: Wow, I didn’t even know you were looking for another job.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Deliveryman and customer. B. Baker and customer. C. Co-workers.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I’m here to pick up a cake.
M: Sure. Could you tell me the name it’s under?
W: I’m not sure who among my co-workers ordered it, but it should have the number 25 on it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man like doing in the park?
A. Hiking. B. Bird-watching. C. Picnicking.
7. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?
A. Book a tour guide. B. Show him around. C. Have something to eat together.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Any favorite activities you enjoy doing in the park?
M: Well, for me, nothing beats enjoying good food and good company outdoors.
W: Maybe we could plan a picnic together sometime?
M: I’d love that! So, what else do you enjoy doing in your free time?
W: Well, I’m quite the nature lover. Hiking, bird-watching, you name it.
M: That’s fantastic! I’ve been meaning to explore more around here. Maybe you could show me some hidden places?
W: Absolutely! I’d be happy to be your tour guide.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What sport does the man learn to do?
A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball.
9. What did the man do first in the lesson?
A. He played a game. B. He jumped. C. He ran.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: You look tired!
M: Yes, I’ve just been doing some sports. I’ve needed to do more for ages, so instead of sitting at home watching tennis on TV, I’m actually having a go at playing it now. I considered taking up football or basketball, but they require too much physical contact.
W: So have you just had a lesson?
M: Yes. I thought it’d include having a game with someone, but the coach had us doing lots of jumping first. And after that, we went running. It seemed to go on forever!
W: Oh wow!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many parts are there in the smartwatch?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven.
11. Where is the power button of the smartwatch?
A. At the back. B. On the right side. C. At the bottom left.
12. Which function does the man care about most?
A. The microphone. B. Heart rate monitor. C. The touch screen.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning. How can I use this smartwatch?
W: Well, there are eleven parts in this watch, but I’ll just show you the first five most basic buttons. To turn on the watch, you need to press the Home Button, which is at the bottom left of the watch.
M: OK, I see.
W: The second button is the Microphone, which is on the right side of the watch. It picks up sound or voice if you are sending it to other people.
M: Well, is there anything that helps me to measure my heart rate?
W: Sure, sir. Here is the Heart Rate Sensor on the back of the smartwatch. Another feature is the touch screen on which you can touch to enable any function. And with the Back button, you can press it if you want to return to the previous screen.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How Martina chose her course.
B. What Martina’s teacher looks like.
C. Whether Martina enjoys her campus life.
14. What do we know about the art teacher?
A. He is from France. B. He has a bad accent (口音). C. He advises Martina on choices.
15. What subject does Martina like best?
A. Art. B. Science. C. History.
16. Why did Martina decide to major in English?
A. It was more practical for her future.
B. It is easier to learn than other subjects.
C. She liked the English teacher.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, hi George, how’s it going?
M: Hi Martina, it’s going well. How about you? How’s university life?
W: Well it’s great, apart from the studying, of course.
M: So, what are you studying? I seem to remember that you were going to do art. That was your best subject, wasn’t it?
W: No, not really. I just liked the teacher. He was French and had an amazing accent. My favorite subject was history but I couldn’t see what job that would give me.
M: Ah, right. So what did you choose?
W: Well, I found it really difficult to decide. I was really good at science but I must admit I never really enjoyed studying it. So, in the end I decided to choose English, which was my second favorite subject and I thought it would be more useful to me than studying anything else. So that’s what I’m doing.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Which building has a gym?
A. Blake Residence. B. Brown Hall. C. Queen’s Building.
18. Why is Blake Residence peaceful?
A. Only girls live there. B. No visitors can come in. C. Everyone has a private room.
19. What is the advantage of Queen’s Building?
A. It has shower rooms. B. It has a computer room. C. It has its own private garden.
20. Why is the Parkway Flats expensive?
A. Parking there is charged (收费).
B. There are the largest rooms.
C. The fees (费用) include the cost of meals.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good afternoon and welcome to Stanton University. I’m here to tell you about the various dorms we have. We aim to offer accommodation to all first-year students. First of all, there’s Brown Hall, which is not the most modern of buildings, but it is very popular. Unlike the other halls, it has recently had a gym built in its basement. Another option is Blake Residence, built like a large house. Everybody cooks and eats together. It has a private garden and is even more peaceful because this is an all-girls’ residence but boys can visit it. The largest one we have is Queen’s Building and this has been upgraded recently. The original parking area has been built on and each bedroom now has its own shower room. A further option is the Parkway Flats with a preservation order. This has meant that only a limited amount could be done to upgrade it, and the surrounding area is important. So parking is not permitted around the flats. However, the flats do have many extra facilities such as a special computer room, a small library and a self-service restaurant. The cost of meals is covered in the fees so it does look a bit more expensive.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ideas of making the first week of high school easy
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. But you will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen (高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
21. What can we infer (推断) from Sharon about high school?
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide much care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
23. Who mentions the importance of friends?
A. Frank. B. Eddie. C. Sharon. D. David.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了四个不同年龄段的人对于如何让高中第一周过得轻松的看法和建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sharon, Aged 22部分中“It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do. (最好学会处理事情并明智地管理时间,这样你就能完成所有需要做的事情。)”可知,Sharon认为高中阶段学生应学会明智地管理时间,即充分利用时间以完成需要做的事。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Eddie, Aged 20部分中“When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. (我刚上高中的时候也非常紧张,尤其是因为我整个初中都是在家接受教育的,而且实际上谁都不认识。)”可知,Eddie在上高中的第一天感到很紧张、担心。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据David, Aged 19部分中“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. (交一些朋友并和他们待在一起,会极大地帮助你快速适应高中生活。)”可知,David提到了朋友的重要性,即朋友能帮助快速适应高中生活。故选D项。
B
As I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black shoes. I stood at Mrs. Blackstone’s door. Before I tried the great escape, the door opened. “We’ve been waiting for you!” Mrs. Blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher, said loudly. With a smile my mom walked away and I was left taking center stage in front of a group of students.
Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her job to find me a new best friend. During history lessons, when I didn’t want to speak in front of the class, she’d not only call on me but have me stand up to address my classmates.
One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone asked me to stay after class. “I’d like to speak with you, Amanda.” My mind raced. Had I got a bad grade? Had I hurt anyone’s feelings? “Are you enjoying your new school?” She sat comfortably behind her desk. “I want to tell you something, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else.” She continued, “I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, and the kindness you show — I think you have great potential (潜力) to be something important.” I listened carefully to every word. “I have been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. That’s very important. Remember that and you’ll go far,” she said.
Her voice was music to my ears that day. I walked out of her office, not staring at my shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high. My teacher saw something special in me! Years later, her words still remain inside of me.
24 The author went to school unwillingly most probably because she ______.
A. didn’t like the school at all B. often got low grades at school
C. was treated badly by her classmates D. wasn’t used to the new environment
25. When the author was asked to stay after class, she felt ______.
A. annoyed B. nervous C. tired D. embarrassed
26. Why did Mrs. Blackstone have a talk with the author?
A To tell the author her potential. B. To help the author to realize her mistakes.
C. To make the author feel cared and loved. D. To encourage the author to believe in herself.
27. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The author came from a poor family.
B. The teacher sang a song to the author.
C. The author never forgets what the teacher said.
D. The author no longer cared for anybody but herself.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者刚进入新学校时的不适应以及在新学校受到老师鼓励的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“As I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black shoes. I stood at Mrs. Blackstone’s door. Before I tried the great escape, the door opened.( 当我走进小学时,我低头看了看我的新黑鞋。我站在布莱克斯通夫人的门口。在我试图逃跑之前,门开了)”和第二段中“Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her job to find me a new best friend.(在接下来的几天里,布莱克斯通夫人为我找了一个新的好朋友)”可推知,作者是第一次去上学,很可能是因为对新环境不适应,所以不情愿。故选D项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone asked me to stay after class. “I’d like to speak with you, Amanda.” My mind raced. Had I got a bad grade? Had I hurt anyone’s feelings?( 一个春天的下午,布莱克斯通夫人让我课后留下来。“我想和你谈谈,阿曼达。”我思绪万千。我的分数很低吗?我伤了别人的感情吗?)”可知,当作者被要求课后留下来时,她不知道为什么被留下来,以为是自己犯了错误,心里感到很紧张。故选B项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“She continued, “I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, and the kindness you show — I think you have great potential (潜力) to be something important.” I listened carefully to every word. “I have been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. That’s very important. Remember that and you’ll go far,” she said.( 她继续说:“我看到你身上有特别的东西。你与人交流的方式,以及你表现出的善良——我认为你有很大的潜力成为重要的人物。”我仔细听了每一个字。“我当老师已经二十多年了;我看得出来。但你必须相信自己。这非常重要。记住这一点,你就会走得很远,”她说)”可知,布莱克斯通夫人和作者谈话是为了鼓励作者相信自己。故选D项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Years later, her words still remain inside of me.( 多年后,她的话仍然留在我的心里)”可知,作者从未忘记老师说的话。故选C项。
C
In June 2020, a minute — long video where a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.
The popularity of the video has attracted people' s attention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos, Nigeria: the Leap of Dance School. Set up in 2017, the school has changed the lives of its students, providing them a place to dance and to dream. And in the last few months, it has inspired influential people in ballet to lend a hand. Seemingly overnight, a world of chances has opened up. The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas, and the school has received lots of donations, which helps them build a proper space and a real dance floor.
For now, the Leap of Dance School is housed at the home of its founder, Daniel Owoseni Ajala. Every day after school, Mr Ajala's 12 students walk to his apartment, where he pushes aside his furniture (家具) to leave a space to dance.
When Mr Ajala, 29, set up Leap of Dance three years ago, he had only a dream: to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.
As a child, Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance. The 2001 movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achieves her dream.
Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube; he also signed up for a few crash courses in ballet which take a very short period at a local dance center. And so the Leap of Dance school was born.
28. What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?
A. It was established in 2020. B. It has a great influence on its students.
C. It was set up by influential people in ballet. D. It had real dance floors when it was established.
29. Why did Mr Ajala open a ballet school?
A. To draw people' s attention. B. To make money for his dream.
C. To make movies about dancing. D. To help students who love ballet.
30. Why was the movie “Save the Last Dance” was mentioned?
A. To share a precious memory. B. To stress the popularity of the movie.
C. To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies. D. To explain why Mr Ajala fell in love with ballet.
31. What does the underlined word “crash” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Breaking. B. Responsible. C. Speeded-up. D. Competitive.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是Daniel Owoseni Ajala创办the Leap of Dance School的故事。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Set up in 2017, the school has changed the lives of its students, providing them a place to dance and to dream.(这所学校成立于2017年,改变了学生的生活,为他们提供了一个跳舞和梦想的地方。)”可知,the Leap of Dance School对学生有很大的影响,故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“When Mr Ajala, 29, set up Leap of Dance three years ago, he had only a dream: to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.(现年29岁的阿加拉3年前创立Leap of Dance时,只有一个梦想:为那些认真学习这门艺术、有可能有朝一日成为职业舞者的学生开设一所芭蕾舞学校。)”可知,Ajala先生要开办一所芭蕾舞学校的目的是帮助热爱芭蕾的学生,故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“As a child, Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance.(小时候,阿加拉看了《拯救最后的舞蹈》(Save the Last Dance)后,对芭蕾舞着迷。)”可知,提到电影《拯救最后的舞蹈》是来解释为什么Ajala先生会爱上芭蕾。故选D。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段的“courses in ballet which take a very short period(耗时很短的芭蕾舞课程)”可知,他报名的是速成课程,划线词crash意为“速成的”,即Speeded-up,故选C。
D
As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.
It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
32. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are ________.
A. a period of complete freedom B. too hard for young people to get through
C. an important time for the young to make the right choices D. a very important period for young students to leave their parents
33. The underlined words “some people” in paragraph 4 probably refer to “________”.
A. Your parents. B. Your classmates.
C. True friends. D. Your relatives.
34. The best title for this passage would be “________”.
A. The Choices in Life B. The Key to Success
C. Say Goodbye to the Past D. Becoming a Young Adult
35. Who is the passage mainly intended for?
A. Teenagers. B. Teachers.
C. Young parents. D. Adults.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了青少年时期是年轻人做出正确选择的重要时期,并给出了相关建议。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.(随着责任的增加,你会发现你有更多的自由来做出自己的选择。这是一个充分了解你的选择的时候,这样你就可以做出健康平衡的决定,这将有助于塑造你的未来)”可知,作者认为青少年时期是年轻人做出正确选择的重要时期。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways.(有些人会陪伴你走过人生的旅程,也有些人你会和他们分手,各奔东西)”和后文“Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.(离开学校可能很难。现实是,你可能再也见不到所有的同学了)”可知,上文提到的“有些人”指的是会陪伴你走过人生的旅程的人,后文接着提到离开学校后可能再也见不到所有的同学,由此推知划线词“some people”可能指的是“你的同学”。故选B项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!(当你快速成长的青少年时期,你会经历很多变化。这些变化可能看起来很困难,但似乎发生得很快。别慌!你会成功地对付他们的!你现在是一个年轻人了!)”和最后一段中“You are a young adult. It is your life.(你是一个年轻人。这是你的生活)”可知,文章主要论述了青少年时期以及成为年轻人的相关内容和建议,D项“Becoming a Young Adult(成为年轻人)”最符合文章主旨,是最佳标题。故选D项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes.(当你快速成长的青少年时期,你会经历很多变化)”以及最后一段中“You are a young adult. It is your life.(你是一个年轻人。这是你的生活)”可推知,文章主要是写给青少年看的,告诉他们如何面对青少年时期的变化以及如何成为一个年轻人。故选A项。
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many teenagers may have a very confusing time filled with anxiety in high school. Here are some powerful tips which can help you succeed in the years.
___36___You may be faced with too many choices in your life and it's unwise to try everything. Just focus on your favorite. Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.
Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity. There is no place for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life. And you should value yourself highly enough to ret rid of these people. ___37___
Read as much as you can. Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows.____38____ You’ll notice in a few days how you begin to see things in a different light.
Limit the time spent on social media. I am 19 years old, so I understand just how much time can be wasted on technology, especially the Internet and cellphones._____39_____Instead once you spend that time enriching yourself, your life begins to shape and turn into exactly what you want It to be.
Make mistakes. Look at a mistake you’ve made from every possible angle and take the lessons from it.___40___You can’t achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time. It’s okay to make mistakes.
A. Get ready to try different things.
B. Know yourself and pick a direction.
C. Instead use that time to invest in yourself by reading.
D. Spend less time doing things that add no value to your life.
E. This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity.
F. Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself.
G. It’s important for you to work hard to improve your scores in your study.
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章就如何应对青少年在高中阶段的焦虑期提供了一些建议。
【36题详解】
设空句是段首小标题,根据下文“You may be faced with too many choices in your life and it's unwise to try everything. Just focus on your favorite. Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.(在你的生活中,你可能面临太多的选择,尝试所有的事情是不明智的。专注于你最喜欢的。考虑一下它给你的生活带来的所有好处,然后看看如何把你的激情发展成一个可能的职业选择。)”可知,本段建议专注于最喜欢的事情,选择一个方向。所以“Know yourself and pick a direction.(了解自己,选择一个方向。)”是最佳主题句。故选B。
【37题详解】
上文“Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity. There is no place for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life. And you should value yourself highly enough to ret rid of these people. (远离那些提供有害建议和消极态度的朋友。在你人生的任何阶段都不应该有这种行为。你应该高度重视自己,摆脱这些人。)” 建议远离提供有害建议和消极态度的朋友,E项“This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity.(这对自信和整体积极性有奇效。)”承接上文,指出这样做的好处,句中“This”指代上文“远离提供有害建议和消极态度的朋友”这种行为,“positivity”照应建议中“negativity”。故选E。
【38题详解】
上文“Read as much as you can. Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows.(尽可能多地阅读。找一本能扩展你知识面的书,不要再花时间看你最喜欢的电视节目了。)”建议尽可能多阅读,少看电视,C项“Instead use that time to invest in yourself by reading.(相反,利用这些时间通过阅读来投资自己。)”承接上文,提出用阅读来代替看电视,上下文语意连贯。故选C。
【39题详解】
上文“Limit the time spent on social media. I am 19 years old, so I understand just how much time can be wasted on technology, especially the Internet and cellphones.(限制花在社交媒体上的时间。我今年19岁,所以我明白有多少时间可以浪费在科技产品上,尤其是互联网和手机。)”建议限制花在社交媒体上的时间。D项“Spend less time doing things that add no value to your life.(少花点时间做那些对你的生活毫无价值的事情。)”承接上文,再次强调把时间花在社交媒体上是无价值的事情,上下文语意连贯。故选D。
【40题详解】
上文“Look at a mistake you’ve made from every possible angle and take the lessons from it. (从每一个可能的角度审视你所犯的错误,并从中吸取教训。)”提出要审视错误并吸取教训,F项“Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself.(你的青少年时期应该用来了解你自己。)”说明这样做的作用:了解自己,上下文语意连贯。故选F。
第II卷(非选择题)
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat(汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood still without ___41___ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.
It was something most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training. We ___42___ four days in a closed environment. ___43___ we couldn’t go home at night and the training was ___44___ and difficult, our humorous young drillmaster(教官) with a funny accent was a real ___45___ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ___46___ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ___47___ and sweat were not the only things that military training ___48___.
After this journey, we were more ___49___ than we had imagined and we were much braver than ____50____. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished ____51____ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces ____52____ we thought about how to shout ____53____ than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance(坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our ____54____ could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches(火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is ____55____ at all of us.
41. A. crying B. making C. sending D. telling
42. A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
43. A. Because B. If C. Although D. After
44. A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal
45. A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder
46. A. referred to B. devoted to C. turned to D. listened to
47. A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health
48. A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened
49. A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised
50. A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued
51. A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed
52. A. so B. when C. or D. until
53. A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower
54. A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
55. A. travelling B. falling C. setting D. smiling
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者高一军训的经历,那段时光是艰苦的,快乐的,难以忘怀的。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们一动不动地站着,没有发出任何声音,又热又累。A. crying哭泣;B. making使让;制作;C. sending发送;D. telling告诉。根据前文“We stood still(我们站着不动)”可知,“我们”站着一动不动,没有发出任何声响。“make a noise”为固定短语,意为“制造噪音;发出声响”。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们在封闭的环境中度过了四天。A. wasted浪费;B. spent花费;度过;C. kept保持;保存;D. took拿走。根据前文主语“We(我们)”指代人,后文宾语“four days(四天)”为时间可推知,应是“spend+时间”,意为“度过……”。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们晚上不能回家,训练又严格又困难,但我们幽默的带着滑稽口音的年轻教官是我们这一天真正的乐趣。A. Because因为;B. If如果;是否;C. Although尽管;D. After在……之后。分析语境可知,“___3___ we couldn’t go home at night and the training was ___4___and difficult(我们晚上不能回家,训练又严格又困难)”与后文“our humorous young drillmaster with a funny accent was a real___5___of our days(我们幽默的带着滑稽口音的年轻教官……)”之间为让步转折关系。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们晚上不能回家,训练又严格又困难,但我们幽默的带着滑稽口音的年轻教官是我们这一天真正的乐趣。A. strict严格的;严厉的;B. curious好奇的;C. interesting有趣的;D. normal正常的。分析可知,“and”表达并列同义关系,因此所选词应与“difficult(困难的)”表达相近,表示军训的艰苦。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们晚上不能回家,训练又严格又困难,但我们幽默的带着滑稽口音的年轻教官是我们这一天真正的乐趣。A. success成功;B. pleasure快乐;满足;C. worry担心;担忧;D. wonder惊讶。根据前文“our humorous young drillmaster with a funny accent(我们的年轻教官很幽默,口音也很滑稽)”可知,教官的口音很搞笑,因此给大家带来了欢乐。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们听他的笑话大笑,坐成一排唱着不同的歌,听他讲述自己生活的真实故事。A. referred to提及;参考;B. devoted to致力于;C. turned to变成;求助于;D. listened to倾听。根据后文“telling true stories about his life(讲述他生活中的真实故事)”可知,教官会讲故事,“我们”会倾听。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他给我们的感觉是,阳光和汗水不是军事训练给与的唯一东西。A. sunlight阳光;B. wealth财富;C. desire愿望;渴望;D. health健康。根据前文“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat pouring down our backs and faces.(阳光灿烂地照在我们头上,汗水从我们的背上和脸上倾泻而下。)”可知,军训生活充满日晒和汗水,空后已经提及“sweat(汗水)”,因此这里应是“阳光”。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他给我们的感觉是,阳光和汗水不是军事训练给与的唯一东西。A. received收到;B. helped帮助;C. offered提供;给与;D. happened发生。根据前文“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat pouring down our backs and faces.(阳光灿烂地照在我们头上,汗水从我们的背上和脸上倾泻而下。)”可知,军训生活充满日晒和汗水,因此,这里应是表达军训生活能够给与“我们”的不仅仅是阳光和汗水。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在这次军训之旅后,我们比想象中更加坚定,也比想象中勇敢得多。A. concerned担心的;关注的;B. determined定决心的;坚定的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. surprised惊讶的;意外的。与后文“we were much braver(我们勇敢得多)”中“braver”相呼应,这里应是“意志更加坚定”。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在这次军训之旅后,我们比想象中更加坚定,也比想象中勇敢得多。A. expected期待;期望;B. expressed表达;C. disliked不喜欢;厌恶;D. rescued营救;援救。与前文“we had imagined(我们想象)”中“imagined”相呼应,这里应是A项“expected(期待;期望)”。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:正在受罚的男孩子们立刻冲到操场上跑起来。A. escaped逃避;逃离;B. moved移动;C. rode骑乘;D. rushed冲;奔跑。根据后文“began to run(开始跑步)”可知,男生被罚跑步,他们冲跑向操场。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:当想到怎么喊得比别的班响时,汗水就顺着我们的脸流下来。A. so因此;所以;B. when当……时候;C. or或者;否则;D. until直到。分析语境可知,“Sweat flowed down our faces(汗水顺着我们的脸流了下来)”与后文“we thought about how to shout___13___than other classes(想到怎么喊得比别的班响)”之间为时间关系,当“我们”思考如何比其他班级喊得更大声时,汗水流下来。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析和副词词义辨析。句意:当想到怎么喊得比别的班响时,汗水就顺着我们的脸流下来。A. larger更大的;B. stronger更强壮的;C. louder更响亮地;更大声地;D. lower更低声地。根据前文动词“shout”意为“喊叫”,应是副词“louder”表达“更响亮地;更大声地”。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们喊得那么大声,整个操场都能听到我们的声音。A. thoughts想法;主意;B. feelings感觉;C. opinions观点;看法;D. voices声音。根据前文“We shouted so loud(我们如此大声地呼喊)”可知,“我们”大声地呼喊,以致于整个操场都能听到声音。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在太阳正对着我们微笑。A. travelling旅行;行进;B. falling降落;跌倒;C. setting设置;安排;D. smiling微笑。根据前文“With eyes like burning torches, we walked into the future.(眼睛像燃烧的火把,我们走进了未来。)”可知,作者在末尾部分表达了积极的意义,因此该句应是表达“太阳向所有人露出笑脸”含义。故选D项。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today I will introduce some new teachers in our class. Mrs Li is my English teacher. My first ____56____ (impress) of her was that she ____57____ (be) nervous and shy. But now, I find she’s kind, teaches ____58____ (patient), and explains grammar clearly. I’ve always hated making mistakes or
____59____ (pronounce) a word incorrectly when I speak English, but when I make mistakes, she just smiles, which makes me feel easy. With her help, I’ve learnt many useful ____60____ (strategy) for learning English.
Mr Chen is ____61____ experienced physics teacher, but he looks very serious. All of us are afraid of him, and no one dares to be late for lessons. Some of our classmates don’t like him, ____62____ most of us really appreciate him because his teaching is so well ____63____ (organize) and clear. I believe I’ll do well in the exam with Mr Chen teaching me.
Another teacher I will mention is Mr Wang. He teaches us Chinese. He is popular ____64____ us because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. He has many ways to arouse ____65____ (we) interest in studying.
【答案】56. impression
57 was 58. patiently
59. pronouncing
60. strategies
61. an 62. but
63. organized
64. with 65. our
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了作者的三位老师——英语老师、物理老师和语文老师以及每个老师的特点。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意:我对她的第一印象是她既紧张又害羞。此处作主语,用impress的名词形式impression,意为“印象”,根据“first”(第一)可知,用单数形式。故填impression。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:我对她的第一印象是她既紧张又害羞。此处为表语从句的谓语动词,描述过去“我”对李老师的第一印象,用一般过去时,主语she为第三人称单数,所以用was。故填was。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:但现在,我发现她人很好,教学耐心,语法讲解也很清晰。此处修饰动词teaches,用patient的副词形式patiently,意为“耐心地”。故填patiently。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我说英语时总是讨厌犯错或读错单词,但当我犯错时,她只会微笑,这让我感觉很轻松。此处与“making”并列,作hated的宾语,用pronounce的动名词形式pronouncing。故填pronouncing。
【60题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:在她的帮助下,我学到了很多学习英语的有用策略。strategy为可数名词,意为“策略”,根据前文“many”可知,此处应用复数形式strategies。故填strategies。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:陈老师是一位有经验的物理老师,但他看起来很严肃。teacher为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,所以此处使用冠词,结合句意,此处泛指“一位有经验的物理老师”,且experienced是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an。故填an。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意:我们有些同学不喜欢他,但大多数人都很欣赏他,因为他的教学安排得井井有条,讲解也很清晰。结合句意,此处连接前后两个并列分句,“不喜欢”与“欣赏”形成转折意义,用表示转折意义的连词but。故填but。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我们有些同学不喜欢他,但大多数人都很欣赏他,因为他的教学安排得井井有条,讲解也很清晰。此处为形容词作表语,organize的形容词形式organized,意为“有条理的、安排好的”符合句意。故填organized。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:他很受我们欢迎,因为他非常喜欢教中国文学。此处为固定搭配“be popular with”,意为“受……欢迎”,所以用介词with。故填with。
【65题详解】
考查代词。句意:他有很多方法来激发我们学习的兴趣。此处修饰名词interest,使用形容词性物主代词our,意为“我们的”。故填our。
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. With the help of my teacher, I finished the ______ (实验) in the end. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】experiment
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:在我的老师的帮助下,我最后完成了实验。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处为名词experiment,作宾语,指的是一个特定的实验,应用单数形式。故填experiment。
67. I'm going to take advantage of this tour to _______(探索) the history of the castle.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】explore
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我打算利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。根据汉语提示“探索”可知应填动词explore,且分析句子结构可知explore在句中应用非谓语动词形式,本句中作目的状语,应用不定式。上文已有不定式符号to,应填原形。故填explore。
68. The ________(受惊吓的) child was quieted by his mother. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】frightened
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:受到惊吓的孩子被他的母亲哄得安静下来。“受惊吓的”表达为形容词frightened,修饰人,作前置定语。故填frightened。
69. Rose, my best friend, kept me ________ (陪伴) when I was in need. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】company
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我最好的朋友罗丝在我需要的时候一直陪伴着我。此处为名词作宾语补足语,根据提示的汉语,表示“陪伴”为company,keep sb. company是固定搭配,意为“陪伴某人”。故填company。
70. An English play will be put on (上演) on our ___________ (校园) this weekend. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】campus
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:这个周末我们校园将上演一部英语剧。根据汉语提示“校园”可知,此处使用名词campus,作on的宾语。故填campus。
71. We grew more ________ (焦虑的) with every passing day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】anxious
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:日子一天天过去,我们变得越来越焦虑。根据汉语提示“焦虑的”以及空前系动词“grew”可知,此处应用形容词anxious作表语;more anxious为anxious的比较级形式。故填anxious。
72. She now helps in a local school as a ________ (志愿者) three days a week.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】volunteer
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:她现在每周三天在当地学校做志愿者。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用名词volunteer,可数名词,由空前的a可知,应用单数形式,作as的宾语。故填volunteer。
73. My father ________ (较喜欢) jazz to rock music when he was young. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】preferred
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意:我父亲年轻时,比起摇滚乐,更喜欢爵士乐。根据汉语提示“较喜欢”可知,此处为动词prefer,在主句中作谓语动词,结合时间状语从句“when he was young”可知,使用一般过去时。故填preferred。
74. Personally, I think my dad should ________ (戒掉) smoking right now. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】quit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:就我个人而言,我认为我爸爸现在就应该戒烟了。根据汉语提示可知用动词quit,且should后跟动词原形。故填quit。
75. They arrived in New York two days ahead of ________(日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】schedule
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:他们提前两天到达纽约。根据句意可知,本空考查短语ahead of schedule “提前”,故填schedule。
第四节 用welcome unit和unit 1两个单元的单词完成句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
76. 我觉得我的搭档很友好且乐于助人。(主语+谓语+宾语+宾补)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】I find my partner very friendly and helpful.
【解析】
【详解】考查句型结构、形容词和时态。根据语意可知,句子描述对搭档的客观感受,应用一般现在时。根据要求的句式结构可知,“我”是主语,译为I;“觉得”需用能接“宾语 + 宾补”结构的动词,用find作谓语;“我的搭档”是宾语,译为my partner;“很友好且乐于助人”是宾语补足语,用并列形容词very friendly and helpful补充说明宾语的特征。故翻译为I find my partner very friendly and helpful.
77. 及时记笔记对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。(主语+系动词+表语,动名词作主语)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】Taking notes in time is a big/great/huge challenge for me.
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。表示“及时”应用介词短语in time;表示“记笔记”应用动词短语take notes,作主语,需用动名词形式;表示“是”应用be,陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语为动名词短语,be动词用is;表示“一个巨大的挑战”应用a big/great/huge challenge;表示“对于我来说”应用for me。故翻译为Taking notes in time is a big/great/huge challenge for me.
78. 我的目标是未来创办自己的时装(fashion)设计公司。(主语+系动词+表语)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】My goal is to start my own fashion design company in the future.
【解析】
【详解】考查句型结构、名词短语和非谓语动词。根据语意可知,句子描述的是客观存在的未来目标,应用一般现在时。根据要求的句式结构可知,“我的目标”是主语,译为“my goal”,位于句首,首字母需大写;主语为单数,系动词用第三人称单数形式“is”表示“是”;“未来创办自己的时装设计公司”是表语,表示“创办”应用不定式“to start...”作表语,表未来要发生的动作,表示“时装设计公司”应用“fashion design company”,表示“自己的”应用“my own”,表示“未来”应用“in the future”。故翻译成:My goal is to start my own fashion design company in the future.
79. 她建议我穿正式的衣服去参加讲座。(主语+谓语+宾语) (汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】She recommended that I (should) wear formal clothes to attend the lecture.
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气和时态。表示“她”应用she;表示“建议”应用recommend,陈述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时;recommend后接宾语从句,从句不缺成分,引导词没有含义,用连接词that引导,且从句使用虚拟语气,谓语动词使用(should) do;表示“我”应用I;表示“穿”应用wear;表示“正式的衣服”应用formal clothes;表示“参加讲座”应用attend the lecture,此处为动词不定式作目的状语。故翻译成:She recommended that I (should) wear formal clothes to attend the lecture.
80. 他给我们讲了一个有趣故事,为的是我们能专注于课堂。(主语+谓语+间宾+直宾)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】He told us a funny/an interesting story so that we could concentrate/focus on the class.
【解析】
【详解】考查句型结构、目的状语从句和时态。根据句意可知,句子描述过去发生的行为及目的,应用一般过去时。根据要求的句式结构可知,“他”是主语,译为He;“讲(故事)”用动词tell作谓语,其过去式为told,其后接“双宾语”结构,即tell sb sth,“我们”是间接宾语,译为us,“一个有趣的故事”是直接宾语,译为a funny/an interesting story;“为的是我们能专注于课堂”表目的,用so that引导目的状语从句,“专注于”译为concentrate/focus on,从句谓语与主句时态一致,用过去式could concentrate/focus,“课堂”译为the class。故翻译为He told us a funny/an interesting story so that we could concentrate/focus on the class.
第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
81. 假如你是中学生李华,最近将有一批美国中学生来你校访问,你被选为与之交流座谈的学生代表之一。请根据以下要点,用英语写一篇自我介绍,以备座谈之用:
1. 姓名、年龄;
2. 家庭情况;
3. 业余爱好(运动项目等);
4. 想了解的有关美国中学生的问题。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
How do you do? Welcome to our school!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】参考范文
How do you do? Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua, a middle school student in Grade Three and this is my last year of senior high school and I’ll graduate this summer.
There are three people in my family, and I’m the only child like most of my classmates, which is very common in Chinese families. Besides my courses, I have various hobbies, like playing football, basketball and swimming. I have collected a lot of stamps, which are very valuable now because we seldom post a letter nowadays.
I wonder if you can tell me something about yourself, your family and daily school life.
That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据要点,用英语写一篇自我介绍,以备美国中学生来校访问与之交流座谈时使用。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
除了……之外:besides → in addition to
各种各样的:various → a variety of
宝贵的:valuable → precious
邮寄:post → mail
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides my courses, I have various hobbies, like playing football, basketball and swimming.
拓展句:Besides my courses, I have various hobbies, which include playing football, basketball and swimming.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have collected a lot of stamps, which are very valuable now because we seldom post a letter nowadays. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I wonder if you can tell me something about yourself, your family and daily school life.(运用了if引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。That's a nice handbag. Where did you get . IT at the new department store? I want to buy one just like that for my mother's birthday. Actually, i'm going there tomorrow to find a shoulder bag for my ant. Are you ready for the trip . to new york more or less? I managed to pack my suitcase first thing this morning. So all that's left to do is lock the windows. Did you see the email our fitness centres going to stay open twenty four hours? Yes, I read IT. The email said the new hours will start next month. I'll think it'll make our members very happy. I just found out some great news. You know . how i've always wanted to be a professional photographer. Well, I just got a job at fashion magazine. Wow, I didn't even know you were looking for another job. Hi, i'm here to pick up a cake. sure. Could you tell me the name is under? I'm not sure who among my coal workers ordered IT, but I should have the number twenty five on IT. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Any favorite activities you enjoy doing in the park? Well, for me, nothing beats enjoying good food and good company outdoors. Maybe we could plan a picnic together sometime. I'd love that. So what else y enjoy doing in your free time? Well, i'm quite a nature lover. Hiking bird watching you named that's . fantastic. I've been meaning to explore more around here. Maybe you could show me some hidden places. absolutely. I be happy to be your tour guide. Any favorite activities you enjoy doing in the park? Well, for me, nothing beats enjoying good food and good company outdoors. Maybe we could plan a picnic together sometime. I'd love that. So what else you enjoy doing in your free time? Well, i'm quite the nature lover, hiking, bird watching you named IT. That's fantastic. I've been meaning to explore more around here. Maybe you could show me some hidden places. Absolutely, I be happy to be your tour guide. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You look tired. Yes, i've just been doing some sports. I've needed to do more for ages. So instead of sitting at home watching tennis on T, V, i'm actually having a go at playing. Now, I considered taking up football or basketball, but they require too much physical contacts. So have you just had a lesson? Yes, I thought I had include having a game with someone, but the coach had us doing lots of jumping first. And after that we went running. IT seem to go . on forever. Oh, wow, you look tired. Yes, i've just been doing some sports. I've needed to do more for ages. So instead of sitting at home watching tennis on T, V, i'm actually having a go at playing. Now, I considered taking up football or basketball, but they require too much physical contacts. So have you just had a lesson? Yes, I thought IT include having a game with someone, but the coach had us doing lots of jumping first. And after that we went running. IT seem to . go on forever. Oh, wow. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. How can I use this smart watch? Well, there are eleven parts in this watch, but I will show you the first five most basic buttons. To turn on the watch, you need to press the whole button, which is at the bottom left of the White. Okay, I see. The second button is the microphone, which is on the right side of the watch. IT picks up sound or voice if you are sending IT to other people. Well, is there anything that helps me to measure my heart rate? Sure, sir. Here is the heart rate sensor on the back of the smart watch. Another feature is the touch screen on which you can touch to enable any function. And with the backbone, you can press IT if you want to return the previous screen. Good morning. How can I use this smart watch? Well, there are eleven parts in this watch, but i'll just show you the first five most basic buttons. To turn on the watch, you need to press the home button, which is at the bottom left of the White. Okay, I see. The second button is the microphone, which is on the right side of the watch. IT picks up sound or voice if you are sending IT to other people. Well, is there anything that helps me to measure my heart rate? Sure, sir. Here is the heart rate sensor on the back of the smart watch. Another feature is the touch screen on which you can touch to enable any function, and with the back button, you can press IT if you want to return the previous screen. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Oh, hi George. How's IT going? Hi Martina. Hs going? Well, how about you? How's university life? Well, it's great. Apart from the studying, of course. So what are you studying? I seem to remember that you are going to do art that was your best subject. Wasn't IT how not really? I just like the teacher. He was french and had an amazing accent. My favorite subject was history, but I couldn't see what job that . would give me, right? So what did you choose? Well, I found IT really difficult to decide. I was really good at science, but I must admit I never really enjoyed study and get. So in the end, I decided to choose english, which was my second favorite subject, and I thought I would be more useful to me than studying anything else. So that's . what i'm doing. Oh, hi . George. How's IT going? Hi Martina. He's going well. How about you? How's university life? Well, it's great. Apart from the studying, of course. So what are you studying? I seem to remember that you are going to do art that was your best subject. wasn't IT. How not really? I just like the teacher. He was french and had an amazing accent. My favorite subject was history, but I couldn't see what job that . would give me, right? So what did you choose? Well, I found IT really difficult to decide. I was really good at science, but I must admit I never really enjoyed study and get. So in the end, I decided to choose english, which was my second favorite subject, and I thought I would be more useful to me than studying anything else. So that's what i'm doing. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon, and welcome to stand in university. I'm here to tell you about the various storms we have. We aim to offer accommodation to all first year students. First of all, there's Brown hall, which is not the most modern of buildings, but IT is fair, popular. Unlike the other halls, IT has recently had a gym built in its basement. Another option is Blake residents built like a large house. Everybody cooks and deals together. IT has a private garden and is even more peaceful because this is an all girl's residents, but boys can visit IT. The largest one we have is queens building, and this has been upgraded recently. The original parking area has been built on at each bedroom, now has its own shower room. A further option is the parkway flats with a preservation order. This has meant that only a limited amount could be done to upgraded, and the surrounding area is important, so parking is not permitted around the flats. However, the flat do have many extra facilities, such as a special computer room, a small library and a self service restaurant. The cost of meals is covered in the fees, so IT does look a bit more expensive. Good afternoon, and welcome to stand in university. I'm here to tell you about the various storms we have. We aim to offer accommodation to all first year students. First of all, there's Brown hall, which is not the most modern of buildings, but IT is fair, popular. Unlike the other halls, IT has recently had a gym built in its basement. Another option is Blake residence, built like a large house. Everybody cooks and deeds together. IT has a private garden and is even more peaceful because this is an all girls'residents, bad boys can visit IT. The largest one we have is queen's building, and this has been upgraded recently. The original parking area has been built on at each bedroom, now has its own shower room. A further option is the parkway floats with a preservation order. This has meant that only a limited amount could be done to upgraded, and the surrounding area is important, so parking is not permitted around the flats. However, the flat do have many extra facilities, such as a special computer room, small library and a self service restaurant. The cost of meals is covered in the fees, so IT does look a bit more expensive.
海南省2025-2026学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试卷
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to do tomorrow?
A Go shopping. B. Visit her aunt. C. Attend a birthday party.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the woman do this morning?
A. She went on a trip. B. She did the packing. C. She checked the windows.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is mentioned in the email about the fitness center?
A. It will be in use next month.
B. It will lengthen business hours.
C. It will be open to the employees.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man feel about the news?
A. Happy. B. Confused. C. Surprised.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Deliveryman and customer. B. Baker and customer. C. Co-workers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man like doing in the park?
A. Hiking. B. Bird-watching. C. Picnicking.
7 What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?
A. Book a tour guide. B. Show him around. C. Have something to eat together.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What sport does the man learn to do?
A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball.
9. What did the man do first in the lesson?
A. He played a game. B. He jumped. C. He ran.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many parts are there in the smartwatch?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven.
11. Where is the power button of the smartwatch?
A. At the back. B. On the right side. C. At the bottom left.
12. Which function does the man care about most?
A. The microphone. B. Heart rate monitor. C. The touch screen.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How Martina chose her course.
B. What Martina’s teacher looks like.
C. Whether Martina enjoys her campus life.
14. What do we know about the art teacher?
A. He is from France. B. He has a bad accent (口音). C. He advises Martina on choices.
15. What subject does Martina like best?
A. Art. B. Science. C. History.
16. Why did Martina decide to major in English?
A. It was more practical for her future.
B. It is easier to learn than other subjects.
C. She liked the English teacher.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Which building has a gym?
A. Blake Residence. B. Brown Hall. C. Queen’s Building.
18. Why is Blake Residence peaceful?
A. Only girls live there. B. No visitors can come in. C. Everyone has a private room.
19. What is the advantage of Queen’s Building?
A. It has shower rooms. B. It has a computer room. C. It has its own private garden.
20. Why is the Parkway Flats expensive?
A. Parking there is charged (收费).
B. There are the largest rooms.
C. The fees (费用) include the cost of meals.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ideas of making the first week of high school easy
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. But you will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen (高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
21. What can we infer (推断) from Sharon about high school?
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide much care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
23. Who mentions the importance of friends?
A Frank. B. Eddie. C. Sharon. D. David.
B
As I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black shoes. I stood at Mrs. Blackstone’s door. Before I tried the great escape, the door opened. “We’ve been waiting for you!” Mrs. Blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher, said loudly. With a smile my mom walked away and I was left taking center stage in front of a group of students.
Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her job to find me a new best friend. During history lessons, when I didn’t want to speak in front of the class, she’d not only call on me but have me stand up to address my classmates.
One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone asked me to stay after class. “I’d like to speak with you, Amanda.” My mind raced. Had I got a bad grade? Had I hurt anyone’s feelings? “Are you enjoying your new school?” She sat comfortably behind her desk. “I want to tell you something, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else.” She continued, “I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, and the kindness you show — I think you have great potential (潜力) to be something important.” I listened carefully to every word. “I have been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. That’s very important. Remember that and you’ll go far,” she said.
Her voice was music to my ears that day. I walked out of her office, not staring at my shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high. My teacher saw something special in me! Years later, her words still remain inside of me.
24. The author went to school unwillingly most probably because she ______.
A. didn’t like the school at all B. often got low grades at school
C. was treated badly by her classmates D. wasn’t used to the new environment
25. When the author was asked to stay after class, she felt ______.
A. annoyed B. nervous C. tired D. embarrassed
26. Why did Mrs. Blackstone have a talk with the author?
A. To tell the author her potential. B. To help the author to realize her mistakes.
C. To make the author feel cared and loved. D. To encourage the author to believe in herself.
27. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The author came from a poor family.
B. The teacher sang a song to the author.
C. The author never forgets what the teacher said.
D. The author no longer cared for anybody but herself.
C
In June 2020, a minute — long video where a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.
The popularity of the video has attracted people' s attention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos, Nigeria: the Leap of Dance School. Set up in 2017, the school has changed the lives of its students, providing them a place to dance and to dream. And in the last few months, it has inspired influential people in ballet to lend a hand. Seemingly overnight, a world of chances has opened up. The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas, and the school has received lots of donations, which helps them build a proper space and a real dance floor.
For now, the Leap of Dance School is housed at the home of its founder, Daniel Owoseni Ajala. Every day after school, Mr Ajala's 12 students walk to his apartment, where he pushes aside his furniture (家具) to leave a space to dance.
When Mr Ajala, 29, set up Leap of Dance three years ago, he had only a dream: to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.
As a child, Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance. The 2001 movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achieves her dream.
Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube; he also signed up for a few crash courses in ballet which take a very short period at a local dance center. And so the Leap of Dance school was born.
28. What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?
A. It was established in 2020. B. It has a great influence on its students.
C. It was set up by influential people in ballet. D. It had real dance floors when it was established.
29. Why did Mr Ajala open a ballet school?
A. To draw people' s attention. B. To make money for his dream.
C. To make movies about dancing. D. To help students who love ballet.
30. Why was the movie “Save the Last Dance” was mentioned?
A. To share a precious memory. B. To stress the popularity of the movie.
C. To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies. D. To explain why Mr Ajala fell in love with ballet.
31. What does the underlined word “crash” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Breaking. B. Responsible. C. Speeded-up. D. Competitive.
D
As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.
It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
32. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are ________.
A. a period of complete freedom B. too hard for young people to get through
C. an important time for the young to make the right choices D. a very important period for young students to leave their parents
33. The underlined words “some people” in paragraph 4 probably refer to “________”.
A. Your parents. B. Your classmates.
C. True friends. D. Your relatives.
34. The best title for this passage would be “________”.
A. The Choices in Life B. The Key to Success
C. Say Goodbye to the Past D. Becoming a Young Adult
35. Who is the passage mainly intended for?
A. Teenagers. B. Teachers.
C. Young parents. D. Adults.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many teenagers may have a very confusing time filled with anxiety in high school. Here are some powerful tips which can help you succeed in the years.
___36___You may be faced with too many choices in your life and it's unwise to try everything. Just focus on your favorite. Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.
Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity. There is no place for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life. And you should value yourself highly enough to ret rid of these people. ___37___
Read as much as you can. Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows.____38____ You’ll notice in a few days how you begin to see things in a different light.
Limit the time spent on social media. I am 19 years old, so I understand just how much time can be wasted on technology, especially the Internet and cellphones._____39_____Instead once you spend that time enriching yourself, your life begins to shape and turn into exactly what you want It to be.
Make mistakes. Look at a mistake you’ve made from every possible angle and take the lessons from it.___40___You can’t achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time. It’s okay to make mistakes.
A. Get ready to try different things.
B. Know yourself and pick a direction.
C. Instead use that time to invest in yourself by reading.
D. Spend less time doing things that add no value to your life.
E This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity.
F. Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself.
G. It’s important for you to work hard to improve your scores in your study.
第II卷(非选择题)
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat(汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood still without ___41___ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.
It was something most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training. We ___42___ four days in a closed environment. ___43___ we couldn’t go home at night and the training was ___44___ and difficult, our humorous young drillmaster(教官) with a funny accent was a real ___45___ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ___46___ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ___47___ and sweat were not the only things that military training ___48___.
After this journey, we were more ___49___ than we had imagined and we were much braver than ____50____. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished ____51____ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces ____52____ we thought about how to shout ____53____ than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance(坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our ____54____ could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches(火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is ____55____ at all of us.
41. A. crying B. making C. sending D. telling
42. A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
43. A. Because B. If C. Although D. After
44. A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal
45 A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder
46. A. referred to B. devoted to C. turned to D. listened to
47. A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health
48. A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened
49. A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised
50. A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued
51. A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed
52. A. so B. when C. or D. until
53. A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower
54. A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
55. A. travelling B. falling C. setting D. smiling
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today I will introduce some new teachers in our class. Mrs Li is my English teacher. My first ____56____ (impress) of her was that she ____57____ (be) nervous and shy. But now, I find she’s kind, teaches ____58____ (patient), and explains grammar clearly. I’ve always hated making mistakes or
____59____ (pronounce) a word incorrectly when I speak English, but when I make mistakes, she just smiles, which makes me feel easy. With her help, I’ve learnt many useful ____60____ (strategy) for learning English.
Mr Chen is ____61____ experienced physics teacher, but he looks very serious. All of us are afraid of him, and no one dares to be late for lessons. Some of our classmates don’t like him, ____62____ most of us really appreciate him because his teaching is so well ____63____ (organize) and clear. I believe I’ll do well in the exam with Mr Chen teaching me.
Another teacher I will mention is Mr Wang. He teaches us Chinese. He is popular ____64____ us because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. He has many ways to arouse ____65____ (we) interest in studying.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. With the help of my teacher, I finished the ______ (实验) in the end. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. I'm going to take advantage of this tour to _______(探索) the history of the castle.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. The ________(受惊吓的) child was quieted by his mother. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. Rose, my best friend, kept me ________ (陪伴) when I was in need. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. An English play will be put on (上演) on our ___________ (校园) this weekend. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. We grew more ________ (焦虑的) with every passing day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. She now helps in a local school as a ________ (志愿者) three days a week.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. My father ________ (较喜欢) jazz to rock music when he was young. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Personally, I think my dad should ________ (戒掉) smoking right now. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. They arrived in New York two days ahead of ________(日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四节 用welcome unit和unit 1两个单元的单词完成句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
76. 我觉得我的搭档很友好且乐于助人。(主语+谓语+宾语+宾补)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
77. 及时记笔记对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。(主语+系动词+表语,动名词作主语)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
78. 我的目标是未来创办自己的时装(fashion)设计公司。(主语+系动词+表语)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
79. 她建议我穿正式的衣服去参加讲座。(主语+谓语+宾语) (汉译英)
______________________________________________
80. 他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,为的是我们能专注于课堂。(主语+谓语+间宾+直宾)(汉译英)
______________________________________________
第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
81. 假如你是中学生李华,最近将有一批美国中学生来你校访问,你被选为与之交流座谈的学生代表之一。请根据以下要点,用英语写一篇自我介绍,以备座谈之用:
1. 姓名、年龄;
2. 家庭情况;
3. 业余爱好(运动项目等);
4. 想了解的有关美国中学生的问题。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
How do you do? Welcome to our school!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
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