精品解析：山东省平邑第一中学2025-2026学年高二实验部上学期第一次月考英语试题

平邑一中高64级实验部高二上学期第一次月考 英语试题 全卷满分150分　考试用时120分钟 说明：本试卷满分150分，分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第10页，第Ⅱ卷为第11页至第12页。选择题答案请用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上，非选择题答案请用0.5mm签字笔在答题纸规定位置上填写。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Talk to Mr. Brown. B. Repair the computer. C. Help her write a paper. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time did Jane leave home? A. At 1:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 2:00. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man probably feel now? A. Grateful. B. Proud. C. Anxious. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Sophie doing now? A. Staying at home. B. Attending a meeting. C. Taking a vacation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose leg was broken in the accident? A. The kid’s. B. The car driver’s. C. The woman’s sister’s. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Reporter and writer. C. Publisher and customer. 7. Why was the book delayed? A. The special paper was not available. B. A mistake was found in the writing. C. The cover was wrongly designed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Math. C. Art. 9. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Turn off the TV. B. Work in a different room. C. Finish another project first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man come to the restaurant? A. It serves tasty meat. B. He heard the food was healthy. C. His friend recommended it. 11. What change will the restaurant make next month? A. It will use more natural food. B. It will provide more snacks. C. It will move closer to the farm. 12. What will the man probably do next? A. Pay the bill. B. Order his meal. C. Praise the menu. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the conversation probably taking place? A. Over the phone. B. On a highway. C. At the man’s home. 14. How is the woman’s computer now? A. Its keyboard is full of glass. B. Its fan can make a sound. C. Its screen can be turned on. 15. What is the man’s suggestion? A. Charging the computer. B. Drying out the computer keyboard. C. Bringing the computer to his shop. 16. What information does the woman seek? A. How to get to the repair shop. B. Whether the computer can be fixed. C. How much it will cost to fix the computer. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. Old people’s lives. B. A supermarket chain. C. Services for the elderly. 18. What was the problem with Robert Smith’s mother? A. She lost her phone by accident. B. She was cheated through phone. C. She was unable to make calls. 19 Which company has trained the staff to provide safer and friendlier service? A. True Call. B. Safeway. C. Red & Yellow Care. 20. Who might benefit from Safeway according to Martin Bateman? A. Businessmen. B. Sick people. C. Senior customers. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Applying for Summer Academy Application Process Summer Academy is open to high school students. Students must be 15 years old by the first day of their term. All students applying to Summer Academy for the first time are required to complete an online application. Our online application can be completed in a few basic steps. ●Fill out basic information ●Complete a short answer question ●Pay a $50 application fee ●Submit(提交) most recent school report card ●Report cards must be in English and do not need to be official Application Timeline All applications are carefully reviewed by our admissions committee. Our goal is to accept as many qualified students as possible. We encourage students to submit their applications as soon as possible to increase their chances of being accepted. Applications for Summer Academy 2025 will open on October 21. Tuition & Fees Residential Program Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city. Tuition (学费), Room and Board $6,990 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $7,265 Day Program Students commute(通勤) to campus and do not receive room and board. Tuition and Daily Lunch on Class Days $5,660 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $5,935 * Materials Fee covers activities, equipment, and other instructional materials. Scholarships The School of The New York Times is committed to making its programs accessible to students from all backgrounds. Our Scholarship Program aims to improve the availability, access, and equality of learning opportunities by providing scholarships based on financial need. To be considered, students must submit a completed program application, followed by a scholarship application. Scholarships are limited and paid on a first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted. 21. What are the applicants required to do? A. To apply before October 21. B. To finish a series of questions. C. To provide proof of family income. D. To present a latest academic record in English. 22. How much will be saved if accommodation is not needed? A. $275. B. $1330. C. $1605. D. $1055. 23. Who is more likely to obtain the scholarship with financial need? A. A student awarded multiple times. B. A student applying for the first time. C. A student with outstanding performance. D. A student submitting applications earlier. B The Chaná language, a native language of Argentina, was thought to be extinct for over 200 years. However, it has now been discovered that one man has been keeping it alive. Unknown to the world, Blas Jaime, an 89 year old Argentinian man, has kept the language from dying out. Thanks to the efforts of linguist Viegas Barros, Jaime was discovered, and the pair have now authored a book together, dedicated to restoring the language. Blas learnt the Chaná language from his mother, whose family has passed the language down through the generations. Growing up, Blas’s mother taught him the Chaná language and stories which she urged him to keep secret in order to “protect” them. Decades later when Blas retired he sought out other Chaná people to chat and share the stories with. However, he made the shocking discovery that no one else appeared to know the language. In fact, scholars had actually considered the language extinct since 1815． Blas said, “I exist. I am here,” kicking off a new mission to preserve and bring the Chaná language back to life, while also helping to place the indigenous (本土的) group back on the map. Over the past two decades, Blas has worked closely with UNESCO to help preserve languages. Together with Viegas Barros, the pair have created a dictionary with over 1,000 words. Argentina has a complex history that has led to a disconnection between modern-day Argentinians and their indigenous roots. However, Blas’ work has inspired many other indigenous people in Argentina to explore their ancestry and history. “Language is what gives you identity... If someone doesn’t have their language, they’re not a people,” said Blas. Blas’s daughter, Evangelina Jaime, has taken up the responsibility of preserving the Chaná language and culture learned from her father, ensuring that this vital piece of cultural heritage is not lost. Although the exact number of Chaná people remaining in Argentina is uncertain, the efforts of Evangelina and others like her are helping to keep the Chaná language and culture alive and flowering. 24. What took the language scholars by surprise? A. The roots of the Chaná language. B. The rediscovery of an extinct language. C. The history of the modern-day Argentinians. D. The existence of the indigenous Chaná people. 25. Why were Blas’ words mentioned in paragraph 5? A. To remind Argentinians to seek their roots. B. To illustrate the wisdom of indigenous people. C. To guarantee the conservation of a cultural heritage. D. To promote the popularity of an endangered language. 26. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Most Argentinians will connect with their origins. B. Evangelina is key to the spread of the Chaná language. C. Few Chaná people participate in the preservation efforts. D. The Chaná cultural heritage will survive and grow stronger. 27. Which of the following best describes Blas Jaime? A. Strong-willed and sympathetic. B. Responsible and devoted. C. Determined and talented. D. Warm-hearted and ambitious. C A machine can now not only beat you at chess it can also outperform you in debate. Last week, in a public debate in San Francisco, a software program called Project Debater beat its human opponents, including Noa Ovadia, Israel’s former national debating champion. Brilliant though it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together. This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make. Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out, yet they also point to a fundamental problem. As Kristian Hammond, professor of electrical engineering and computer science at Northwestern University, put it: “There’s never a stage at which the system knows what it’s talking about.” What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines. A computer works with symbols. Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another. But it does not specify what those symbols mean. Indeed, to a computer, meaning is irrelevant. Humans, in thinking, talking, reading and writing, also work with symbols. But for humans, meaning is everything. When we communicate, we communicate meaning. What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they are arranged but what they mean. Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction, not of computation, interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads. The rules that assign meaning lie not just inside our heads, but also outside, in society, in social memory, social conventions and social relations. It is this that distinguishes humans from machines. And that’s why, however astonishing Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence. 28. Why does the author mention Noa Ovadia in the first paragraph? A. To explain the use of a software program. B. To show the cleverness of Project Debater. C. To introduce the designer of Project Debater. D. To emphasize the fairness of the competition. 29 What does the underlined word “wrinkles” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Arguments. B. Doubts. C. Errors. D. Differences. 30. What is Project Debater unable to do according to Hammond? A. Create rules. B. Comprehend meaning. C. Talk fluently. D. Identify difficult words. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Social interaction is key to understanding symbols. B. The human brain has potential yet to be developed. C. Ancient philosophers set good examples for debaters. D. Artificial intelligence ensures humans a bright future. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over the past few decades, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have started to transform many parts of life, affecting everything from industry to personal communication. ___32___ Supporters of AI argue it can improve efficiency and creativity in many areas. For instance, businesses use AI to make operations better, leading to cost savings and better customer experiences. ___33___ In healthcare, AI-driven tools help doctors by offering insights from complex data, potentially resulting in earlier diagnoses and personalized treatment. ___34___ Studies show that automation could mostly impact jobs relying on routine tasks, putting many workers at risk of unemployment. There is also worry about whether current education systems are preparing future generations to succeed in an AI-driven world. ___35___ Ethical (伦理的) dilemmas about AI decision-making and the potential for prejudice and inequality raise significant moral questions. As AI is more used in surveillance (监控) systems, issues about privacy and civil liberties arise, needing careful oversight and regulation. ___36___ It is crucial for societies to create frameworks that ensure AI technologies are developed with responsibility, lowering potential risks while maximizing benefits. As AI evolves, creating an environment where technology advances and ethical responsibility coexist will be key. Involving diverse stakeholders (利益相关方) in discussions about AI’s future can help create inclusive strategies that benefit all global citizens. A. Similarly, AI in finance is changing risk assessment. B. But debates over AI’s influence is more than heated. C. Managing AI’s benefits and risks needs careful handling. D. Besides, AI’s widespread use presents complex dilemmas. E. Despite these advances, AI’s future seems going nowhere. F. However, critics warn that AI could worsen existing problems. G. As AI continues to evolve, more profound changes may occur. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a Sunday afternoon and I went shopping at the supermarket as usual. I had three items in a checkout line. Ahead of me was a mother with two teenage boys. At the register was a white-haired woman, who had already begun to ____37____ her goods and was holding out cash to pay for them. Then something ____38____ happened. Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券) or someone who forgot to weigh a piece of fruit, or someone searching for change. ____39____ enough. One waited. But today, it was quite different. For whatever ____40____, this woman didn’t have enough money. So she began the ____41____ of choosing which items to keep and which to ____42____ to the cashier for re-shelving. She ____43____ over each one before deciding on keeping or giving it up. We waited. Longer lines grew quickly. The process went on and on. Finally, the woman turned back to us as she left, ____44____ and apologetic. We waved off her frustration, for it could happen to anyone. We were honestly showing our ____45____. But I had no idea just how the three ahead of me felt until their _____46_____ came. The lady with the teens asked the cashier to add all the items that had been _____47_____ to her bill as quickly as possible. Then the two boys _____48_____ through the exit with the small bag of groceries. When they returned, it was clear that their _____49_____ had been accomplished. “That was very nice!” I said. The people behind also showed _____50_____ smiles. All it took to witness this flash of _____51_____ was waiting a little longer in a checkout line. 37. A. purchase B. decline C. bag D. sort 38. A. unexpected B. urgent C. negative D. unbelievable 39. A. Amazing B. Fair C. Pleasant D. Fantastic 40. A. business B. attempt C. intention D. reason 41. A. process B. exhibition C. expansion D. recognition 42. A. hand back B. look forward C. give in D. hold on 43. A. reflected B. suspected C. begged D. paused 44. A. curious B. embarrassed C. calm D. indifferent 45. A. gratitude B. generosity C. sympathy D. anxiety 46. A. motion B. turn C. reward D. impression 47. A. left alone B. picked up C. left behind D. taken away 48. A. rushed B. inched C. struggled D. slipped 49. A. ambition B. dimension C. inspection D. mission 50 A. touching B. admiring C. encouraging D. fascinating 51. A. kindness B. tolerance C. friendship D. cooperation 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节课文原文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A 根据课文原文填空 One medical text from the fourth century suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever Tu’s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid ____52____ from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. She ____53____the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood____54____destroyed its medical____55____ . Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a ____56____that worked. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. B 根据课文原文填空。 Today, we have to use____57____for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for____58____control of just about everything in our home. The future home will use ____59____sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself. You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off yourself. Your home will also learn your daily routine and____60____, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. All controls will respond to voice ____61____, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey. 第三 节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Carved into the cliffs of Wuzhou Mountain in the northwestern suburbs of Datong, Shanxi province, over 1,500 years ago, the Yungang Grottoes (石窟) stand as an outstanding achievement of Buddhist cave art in China. ____62____(add) to the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List in 2001, the site consists of 252 caves and 59,000 statues. Today, after years of efforts, the grottoes ____63____(bring) back to life through cutting-edge technology and ____64____(innovation) cultural initiatives. The local government has strengthened efforts ____65____(protect) and study the grottoes, improving conservation standards and deepening research into their historical value. Established in 2021, the Yungang Grottoes Academy leads these efforts and insists ____66____ a conservation-first principle. Teams of conservators from the academy carefully examine the caves, diagnosing problems like weathering and erosion (侵蚀) , ____67____ apply tailored solutions, from strengthening the stones to ____68____(restore) the wall-paintings. Advanced technology has unlocked new ____69____(possibility) for the art of the grottoes. Artificial intelligence-powered reconstructions enable virtual tours, while 3D printing can copy the statues ____70____ (accurate) and allow the artworks to “travel” globally. According to the latest official statistics, during the five-day May Day holiday, the Yungang Grottoes received more than 220,000 visits, _____71_____ increase of 8.96 percent compared to the same period last year. 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文 (满分15分) 72. 假设你是李华，最近你们班就中学生在校期间能否随身携带智能手机进行了激烈的讨论。请写一篇文章，向某报社客观介绍讨论的情况并说明你们的观点和理由: 1.赞同的观点和理由； 2.反对的观点和理由； 3.你的观点 。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should we take smart phones in school? Dear editor， _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 73. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’ve been a leader of a youth group in my community for a number of years. Among all those organized group activities, the kids’ favorite is called ARK night, with ARK standing for Acts of Random Kindness. A couple of times a year, on a Sunday night, we go out into our community to perform kind acts for others. We split into small groups and complete assignments around town. One group typically goes downtown to where the homeless population is gathered and hands out sandwiches and cold water in the summer, and hand warmers and hot bread in the winter. Sometimes a group makes posters and goes to local police and fire stations to say thank you. We often have groups that visit nursing homes and hospitals to share a smile and conversation with the patients. One time, the small group I was leading left Post-it notes with positive messages on the windshields (挡风玻璃) of all of the vehicles in the visitors’ parking lot at the hospital. The hope was that someone who was sad or worn out after visiting a patient would be cheered up by our note. We had spent the first part of the evening in my home, with the kids writing positive messages on their Positive notes, things like “Tomorrow is another day.” “Keep smiling.” “Things will get better.” and “Have a nice day.” One girl had curvy, beautiful handwriting and she decorated the corners of her notes with pretty multi-colored hearts. After the kids left their notes on all those cars, one girl said to me, “We didn’t see one single person. How will we know that our notes made a difference?” “We’ll just have to trust that they did” I said. Normally, the kids could see the reactions of the people they were helping, and I could tell they were disappointed at the lack of interaction with people during this assignment. I wondered about it, too. Would the notes cheer anyone up, or would they be thrown away like the advertisements that are sometimes left on car windshields? 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, I noticed a post by a friend of mine on Facebook. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was one of our Post-it notes! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 平邑一中高64级实验部高二上学期第一次月考 英语试题 全卷满分150分　考试用时120分钟 说明：本试卷满分150分，分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第10页，第Ⅱ卷为第11页至第12页。选择题答案请用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上，非选择题答案请用0.5mm签字笔在答题纸规定位置上填写。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Talk to Mr. Brown. B. Repair the computer. C. Help her write a paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you help me fix my computer? It’s not working, and I have a paper due tomorrow. M: Sure. What’s the problem? W: I don’t know. The screen suddenly went black. Please help me, or I’m going to fail the class. Mr. Brown is very strict with us. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time did Jane leave home? A. At 1:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 2:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, it’s Sarah. Is Jane there? She said she would arrive at my house at one o’clock, but it’s already two o’clock now, and she still hasn’t arrived. M: Sorry Sarah. She was delayed. She left home 30 minutes ago. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man probably feel now? A. Grateful. B. Proud. C. Anxious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I love it! How do you know that I support this football team? Plus, it fits perfectly! W: You’re always talking about Liverpool! Now, you can wear this shirt while watching their games. M: This is so thoughtful, Emily. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Sophie doing now? A. Staying at home. B. Attending a meeting. C. Taking a vacation. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m worried about Sophie. I called her this morning, and again in the afternoon, but there was no reply. Is she having an emergency meeting or something? M: Don’t worry about it. She’s gone on holiday and she said she would leave her phone at home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose leg was broken in the accident? A. The kid’s. B. The car driver’s. C. The woman’s sister’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My sister was hurt in a car accident. She has a broken leg. M: I hope she’s OK. Was anyone else injured? W: Her children got some minor injuries. But the car driver was really lucky. He wasn’t hurt at all. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Reporter and writer. C. Publisher and customer. 7. Why was the book delayed? A. The special paper was not available. B. A mistake was found in the writing. C. The cover was wrongly designed. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Miss Crawford. I’m Josh Stewart from The Daily Moon. Do you have a few minutes to talk about your new book? W: Certainly. Your newspaper is the one that I greatly admire. M: Thank you. Before we start, I understand that there is some kind of delay in the book being published. Why is that? W: Oh, that is really nothing to do with anything I’ve written. They have been short of the special paper which is needed to print the cover. M: Is the paper available now? W: Yeah, my books are being printed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Math. C. Art. 9. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Turn off the TV. B. Work in a different room. C. Finish another project first. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, this is my friend Carole. I told you about her, remember? M: Ah, you two are in the same class at school, aren’t you? W: Yes, we’re going to work on an art project together. M: Oh, art was my favorite subject at school. W: It’s mine too. M: I know that since you were little. You really get the talent. W: How I want math and science talent! Then I will get them passed. Anyway, we’ll work in the dining room, so we won’t disturb you. M: Why don’t you work in the living room? W: The light in the dining room will be better for art. And Dad, would you mind turning off the TV? M: Of course not. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man come to the restaurant? A. It serves tasty meat. B. He heard the food was healthy. C. His friend recommended it. 11. What change will the restaurant make next month? A. It will use more natural food. B. It will provide more snacks. C. It will move closer to the farm. 12. What will the man probably do next? A. Pay the bill. B. Order his meal. C. Praise the menu. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Your menu is amazing. Everything looks so healthy. W: That is our aim — to serve delicious and healthy food. M: That’s great. A lot of people think healthy food doesn’t taste good, but you are proving them wrong. W: If our food didn’t taste good, nobody would come. May I know who told you about our restaurant? M: A friend at work said you served really tasty food for people like me who don’t eat meat. He didn’t even say that it was healthy as well. W: Many thanks to your friend. By the way, it will be even better next month. We are going to start getting all our vegetables from a local farm. They grow everything in the natural way, without chemicals. M: Oh, I’ll be sure to come back then. W: Now, have you decided what you would like to order today? M: I certainly have. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the conversation probably taking place? A. Over the phone. B. On a highway. C. At the man’s home. 14. How is the woman’s computer now? A. Its keyboard is full of glass. B. Its fan can make a sound. C. Its screen can be turned on. 15. What is the man’s suggestion? A. Charging the computer. B. Drying out the computer keyboard. C. Bringing the computer to his shop. 16. What information does the woman seek? A. How to get to the repair shop. B. Whether the computer can be fixed. C. How much it will cost to fix the computer. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. This is Peter Simpson. I received your telephone message about a problem with your computer. How can I help you? W: Oh, thanks for getting back to me so fast. I’m working online from home. I knocked over my glass on the keyboard by accident, and now my computer isn’t working. M: OK, we should be able to do something about that. W: Oh, good. M: Does the light come on when you turn your computer on and can you hear the fan? W: I can hear the fan. M: That is a good sign. W: But the screen is just black. M: OK, now don’t charge your computer. Could you bring it to our shop so we can have a look at it? W: I can, but you’ll have to tell me how to get there. I have the address but I’ve never been to that part of town. M: Take the second turn off the highway and follow the road right to the end and you’ll find us there. W: Great. Will you be able to fix it quickly? I have lots of work this week. M: I will try my best. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. Old people’s lives. B. A supermarket chain. C. Services for the elderly. 18 What was the problem with Robert Smith’s mother? A. She lost her phone by accident. B. She was cheated through phone. C. She was unable to make calls. 19. Which company has trained the staff to provide safer and friendlier service? A. True Call. B. Safeway. C. Red & Yellow Care. 20. Who might benefit from Safeway according to Martin Bateman? A. Businessmen. B. Sick people. C. Senior customers. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】It’s good to see people live longer lives. But how we can help people who live longer live better has been a big challenge. Now, a number of businesses are offering services specifically designed for the elderly. One of them is True Call. True Call is a UK telephone communication service that can block unwanted telephone calls. Businessman Robert Smith has set the system in his mother’s home, since a group of people had stolen her life savings through phone calls a few months earlier. Another one called Red & Yellow Care is a health care service. According to the director Mike Hart, their staff is trained to be able to explain their service in a simple and clear way, and unafraid of repeating the information. All the training is to provide safer and friendlier service for the elderly. Then there is Safeway, a supermarket chain. One of the staff, Martin Bateman says that he and his co-workers now ask older customers more frequently if they need help at the checkouts. These customers may not know what to do with the self-checkout machines. All in all, the elderly are gaining increasing attention from the society. They’ll be living longer and better. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Applying for Summer Academy Application Process Summer Academy is open to high school students. Students must be 15 years old by the first day of their term. All students applying to Summer Academy for the first time are required to complete an online application. Our online application can be completed in a few basic steps. ●Fill out basic information ●Complete a short answer question ●Pay a $50 application fee ●Submit(提交) most recent school report card ●Report cards must be in English and do not need to be official Application Timeline All applications are carefully reviewed by our admissions committee. Our goal is to accept as many qualified students as possible. We encourage students to submit their applications as soon as possible to increase their chances of being accepted. Applications for Summer Academy 2025 will open on October 21. Tuition & Fees Residential Program Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city. Tuition (学费), Room and Board $6,990 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $7,265 Day Program Students commute(通勤) to campus and do not receive room and board. Tuition and Daily Lunch on Class Days $5,660 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $5,935 * Materials Fee covers activities, equipment, and other instructional materials. Scholarships The School of The New York Times is committed to making its programs accessible to students from all backgrounds. Our Scholarship Program aims to improve the availability, access, and equality of learning opportunities by providing scholarships based on financial need. To be considered, students must submit a completed program application, followed by a scholarship application. Scholarships are limited and paid on a first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted. 21. What are the applicants required to do? A. To apply before October 21. B. To finish a series of questions. C. To provide proof of family income. D. To present a latest academic record in English. 22. How much will be saved if accommodation is not needed? A. $275. B. $1330. C. $1605. D. $1055. 23. Who is more likely to obtain the scholarship with financial need? A. A student awarded multiple times. B. A student applying for the first time. C. A student with outstanding performance. D. A student submitting applications earlier. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了纽约时报学校暑期学院的申请流程、申请时间线、学费与费用以及奖学金相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Application Process部分中“Submit (提交) most recent school report card(提交最近的学校成绩单。)”以及“Report cards must be in English and do not need to be official(成绩单必须为英文，且不需要是官方的。)”可知，申请者需要提交一份最新的用英语书写的学业成绩记录，故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Residential Program(住宿项目)中 “Total Cost of Attendance $7,265(总费用为7,265美元)”和Day Program(走读项目)中“Total Cost of Attendance $5,935(总费用为5,935美元)” 可知，若不需要住宿，能节省的费用为7265 - 5935 = 1330 美元，故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Scholarships(奖学金)部分中“Scholarships are limited and paid on a first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted(奖学金有限，按先申请先得的原则发放，直到所有资金用尽为止。)”可知，基于经济需求，更早提交申请的学生更有可能获得奖学金，故选D项。 B The Chaná language, a native language of Argentina, was thought to be extinct for over 200 years. However, it has now been discovered that one man has been keeping it alive. Unknown to the world, Blas Jaime, an 89 year old Argentinian man, has kept the language from dying out. Thanks to the efforts of linguist Viegas Barros, Jaime was discovered, and the pair have now authored a book together, dedicated to restoring the language. Blas learnt the Chaná language from his mother, whose family has passed the language down through the generations. Growing up, Blas’s mother taught him the Chaná language and stories which she urged him to keep secret in order to “protect” them. Decades later when Blas retired he sought out other Chaná people to chat and share the stories with. However, he made the shocking discovery that no one else appeared to know the language. In fact, scholars had actually considered the language extinct since 1815． Blas said, “I exist. I am here,” kicking off a new mission to preserve and bring the Chaná language back to life, while also helping to place the indigenous (本土的) group back on the map. Over the past two decades, Blas has worked closely with UNESCO to help preserve languages. Together with Viegas Barros, the pair have created a dictionary with over 1,000 words. Argentina has a complex history that has led to a disconnection between modern-day Argentinians and their indigenous roots. However, Blas’ work has inspired many other indigenous people in Argentina to explore their ancestry and history. “Language is what gives you identity... If someone doesn’t have their language, they’re not a people,” said Blas. Blas’s daughter, Evangelina Jaime, has taken up the responsibility of preserving the Chaná language and culture learned from her father, ensuring that this vital piece of cultural heritage is not lost. Although the exact number of Chaná people remaining in Argentina is uncertain, the efforts of Evangelina and others like her are helping to keep the Chaná language and culture alive and flowering. 24. What took the language scholars by surprise? A. The roots of the Chaná language. B. The rediscovery of an extinct language. C. The history of the modern-day Argentinians. D. The existence of the indigenous Chaná people. 25. Why were Blas’ words mentioned in paragraph 5? A. To remind Argentinians to seek their roots. B. To illustrate the wisdom of indigenous people. C. To guarantee the conservation of a cultural heritage. D. To promote the popularity of an endangered language. 26. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Most Argentinians will connect with their origins. B. Evangelina is key to the spread of the Chaná language. C. Few Chaná people participate in the preservation efforts. D. The Chaná cultural heritage will survive and grow stronger. 27. Which of the following best describes Blas Jaime? A. Strong-willed and sympathetic. B. Responsible and devoted. C. Determined and talented. D. Warm-hearted and ambitious. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了89岁的阿根廷老人Blas Jaime致力于保护和传承被认为已经灭绝200多年的Chaná语言的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Chaná language, a native language of Argentina, was thought to be extinct for over 200 years. However, it has now been discovered that one man has been keeping it alive.(Chaná语是阿根廷的母语，被认为已经灭绝了200多年。然而，现在发现有一个人一直在让它活着。)”和第三段“However, he made the shocking discovery that no one else appeared to know the language. In fact, scholars had actually considered the language extinct since 1815.(然而，他震惊地发现，似乎没有人知道这种语言。事实上，自1815年以来，学者们一直认为这种语言已经灭绝。)”可知，让语言学者感到惊讶的是被认为已经灭绝的语言被重新发现。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Blas’ work has inspired many other indigenous people in Argentina to explore their ancestry and history.(Blas工作激励了阿根廷的许多其他土著人民去探索他们的祖先和历史。)”可知，此处提到Blas的话是为了提醒阿根廷人寻找自己的根源。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although the exact number of Chaná people remaining in Argentina is uncertain, the efforts of Evangelina and others like her are helping to keep the Chaná language and culture alive and flowering.(尽管阿根廷剩下的Chaná人的确切数量尚不确定，但Evangelina和她这样的人的努力正在帮助Chaná语言和文化保持生机并蓬勃发展。)”可知，Chaná文化遗产将生存下来并变得更强大。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Unknown to the world, Blas Jaime, an 89 year old Argentinian man, has kept the language from dying out. Thanks to the efforts of linguist Viegas Barros, Jaime was discovered, and the pair have now authored a book together, dedicated to restoring the language.(世界所不知的是，89岁的阿根廷老人布拉斯·海梅（Blas Jaime）一直在努力防止这种语言消亡。多亏了语言学家维加斯·巴罗斯（Viegas Barros）的努力，海梅被发现，两人现在已合著了一本书，致力于复兴这种语言。)”和第四段“Over the past two decades, Blas has worked closely with UNESCO to help preserve languages. Together with Viegas Barros, the pair have created a dictionary with over 1,000 words.(在过去的二十年里，布拉斯一直与联合国教科文组织紧密合作，致力于保护语言。他与维加斯·巴罗斯一起，编纂了一部包含1000多个单词的词典。)”可知，Blas Jaime是一个有责任心且专心致志的人。故选B。 C A machine can now not only beat you at chess, it can also outperform you in debate. Last week, in a public debate in San Francisco, a software program called Project Debater beat its human opponents, including Noa Ovadia, Israel’s former national debating champion. Brilliant though it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together. This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make. Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out, yet they also point to a fundamental problem. As Kristian Hammond, professor of electrical engineering and computer science at Northwestern University, put it: “There’s never a stage at which the system knows what it’s talking about.” What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines. A computer works with symbols. Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another. But it does not specify what those symbols mean. Indeed, to a computer, meaning is irrelevant. Humans, in thinking, talking, reading and writing, also work with symbols. But for humans, meaning is everything. When we communicate, we communicate meaning. What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they are arranged but what they mean. Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction, not of computation, interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads. The rules that assign meaning lie not just inside our heads, but also outside, in society, in social memory, social conventions and social relations. It is this that distinguishes humans from machines. And that’s why, however astonishing Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence. 28. Why does the author mention Noa Ovadia in the first paragraph? A. To explain the use of a software program. B. To show the cleverness of Project Debater. C. To introduce the designer of Project Debater. D. To emphasize the fairness of the competition. 29. What does the underlined word “wrinkles” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Arguments. B. Doubts. C. Errors. D. Differences. 30. What is Project Debater unable to do according to Hammond? A. Create rules. B. Comprehend meaning. C. Talk fluently. D. Identify difficult words. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Social interaction is key to understanding symbols. B. The human brain has potential yet to be developed. C. Ancient philosophers set good examples for debaters. D. Artificial intelligence ensures humans a bright future. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍的是在辩论中战胜人类的名为Project Debater的软件程序。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Last week, in a public debate in San Francisco, a software program called Project Debater beat its human opponents, including Noa Ovadia, Israel’s former national debating champion.(上周，在旧金山的一场公开辩论中，一个名为Project Debater的软件程序击败了它的人类对手，其中包括以色列前全国辩论冠军Noa Ovadia。)”可知，作者在第一段提到Noa Ovadia的目的是展示Project Debater的聪明。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Brilliant though it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together. This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make.(尽管Project Debater很聪明，但它也有一些弱点。它从文档库和预先构建的参数中提取句子，并将它们串在一起。这可能会导致人类不会犯的错误。)”和“will no doubt be ironed out(毫无疑问会被解决)”可知，划线词所在句子表示“这样的错误会被纠正，被解决”，划线词wrinkles的意思是“错误”，和errors意思相近，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines. A computer works with symbols. Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another. But it does not specify what those symbols mean. Indeed, to a computer, meaning is irrelevant.(Hammond所指的是意义的问题，而意义是区分最不聪明的人类和最聪明的机器的关键。计算机使用符号。它的程序指定了一组将一串符号转换为另一串符号的规则。但它并没有具体说明这些符号的含义。事实上，对于计算机来说，意义是无关紧要的。)”可知，根据Hammond的说法，Project Debater不能理解意义，故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction, not of computation, interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads. The rules that assign meaning lie not just inside our heads, but also outside, in society, in social memory, social conventions and social relations.(意义的产生是通过社会互动的过程，而不是计算的过程，这种互动塑造了我们头脑中符号的内容。赋予意义的规则不仅存在于我们的头脑中，也存在于社会之外，存在于社会记忆、社会习俗和社会关系中。)”可知，从最后一段我们能了解到社会互动是理解符号的关键。故选A。 【点睛】 第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over the past few decades, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have started to transform many parts of life, affecting everything from industry to personal communication. ___32___ Supporters of AI argue it can improve efficiency and creativity in many areas. For instance, businesses use AI to make operations better, leading to cost savings and better customer experiences. ___33___ In healthcare, AI-driven tools help doctors by offering insights from complex data, potentially resulting in earlier diagnoses and personalized treatment. ___34___ Studies show that automation could mostly impact jobs relying on routine tasks, putting many workers at risk of unemployment. There is also worry about whether current education systems are preparing future generations to succeed in an AI-driven world. ___35___ Ethical (伦理的) dilemmas about AI decision-making and the potential for prejudice and inequality raise significant moral questions. As AI is more used in surveillance (监控) systems, issues about privacy and civil liberties arise, needing careful oversight and regulation. ___36___ It is crucial for societies to create frameworks that ensure AI technologies are developed with responsibility, lowering potential risks while maximizing benefits. As AI evolves, creating an environment where technology advances and ethical responsibility coexist will be key. Involving diverse stakeholders (利益相关方) in discussions about AI’s future can help create inclusive strategies that benefit all global citizens. A. Similarly, AI in finance is changing risk assessment. B. But debates over AI’s influence is more than heated. C. Managing AI’s benefits and risks needs careful handling. D. Besides, AI’s widespread use presents complex dilemmas. E. Despite these advances, AI’s future seems going nowhere. F. However, critics warn that AI could worsen existing problems. G. As AI continues to evolve, more profound changes may occur. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. F 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能(AI)在过去几十年里的发展对生活各方面的影响，以及围绕其利弊展开的辩论，强调了管理AI收益和风险的重要性。 【32题详解】 上文“Over the past few decades, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have started to transform many parts of life, affecting everything from industry to personal communication.(在过去几十年里，人工智能(AI)的进步开始改变生活的许多方面，影响从工业到个人通信的各个方面)”讲述了人工智能对生活的影响。B选项“But debates over AI’s influence is more than heated.(但关于AI影响的辩论远不止激烈)”与上文构成转折关系，引出下文关于AI影响的辩论，即有人支持也有人反对，上下文语意衔接自然。故选B项。 【33题详解】 上文“Supporters of AI argue it can improve efficiency and creativity in many areas. For instance, businesses use AI to make operations better, leading to cost savings and better customer experiences.(人工智能的支持者认为，它可以在许多领域提高效率和创新力。例如，企业利用人工智能来改进运营，从而节省成本并提供更好的客户体验)”以企业为例说明AI的好处。A选项“Similarly, AI in finance is changing risk assessment.(同样，金融领域的人工智能正在改变风险评估)”与上文构成并列关系，进一步举例说明AI在另一领域(金融)的应用和好处，即改变风险评估方式，上下文语意连贯。故选A项。 【34题详解】 上文“In healthcare, AI-driven tools help doctors by offering insights from complex data, potentially resulting in earlier diagnoses and personalized treatment.(在医疗领域，AI驱动的工具通过提供复杂数据的见解来帮助医生，从而可能实现更早的诊断和个性化治疗)”讲述了AI在医疗领域的好处。F选项“However, critics warn that AI could worsen existing problems.(然而，批评者警告说，人工智能可能会恶化现有问题)”与上文构成转折关系，引出下文“Studies show that automation could mostly impact jobs relying on routine tasks, putting many workers at risk of unemployment. There is also worry about whether current education systems are preparing future generations to succeed in an AI-driven world.(研究表明，自动化可能主要影响依赖常规任务的工作，使许多工人面临失业风险。人们也担心当前的教育体系是否在为后代在人工智能驱动的世界中取得成功做好准备)”关于AI可能带来的问题，如失业风险和教育系统的担忧，上下文语意衔接自然。故选F项。 【35题详解】 下文“Ethical (伦理的) dilemmas about AI decision-making and the potential for prejudice and inequality raise significant moral questions. As AI is more used in surveillance (监控) systems, issues about privacy and civil liberties arise, needing careful oversight and regulation.(关于AI决策的伦理困境以及偏见和不平等的可能性引发了重大的道德问题。随着AI在监控系统中的更多使用，隐私和公民自由的问题也随之出现，需要仔细的监督和监管)”讲述了AI带来的伦理和隐私问题。D选项“Besides, AI’s widespread use presents complex dilemmas.(此外，人工智能的广泛使用带来了复杂的困境)”引出下文，说明除了上文提到的失业风险和教育系统担忧外，AI的广泛使用还带来了其他复杂问题，如伦理和隐私问题，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 【36题详解】 下文“It is crucial for societies to create frameworks that ensure AI technologies are developed with responsibility, lowering potential risks while maximizing benefits.(社会创建框架以确保人工智能技术以负责任的方式发展至关重要，既要降低潜在风险，又要最大限度地提高效益)”强调了管理AI收益和风险的重要性。C选项“Managing AI’s benefits and risks needs careful handling.(管理人工智能的收益和风险需要谨慎处理)”概括了下文主旨，说明社会需要谨慎处理AI的收益和风险，上下文语意衔接自然。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a Sunday afternoon and I went shopping at the supermarket as usual. I had three items in a checkout line. Ahead of me was a mother with two teenage boys. At the register was a white-haired woman, who had already begun to ____37____ her goods and was holding out cash to pay for them. Then something ____38____ happened. Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券) or someone who forgot to weigh a piece of fruit, or someone searching for change. ____39____ enough. One waited. But today, it was quite different. For whatever ____40____, this woman didn’t have enough money. So she began the ____41____ of choosing which items to keep and which to ____42____ to the cashier for re-shelving. She ____43____ over each one before deciding on keeping or giving it up. We waited. Longer lines grew quickly. The process went on and on. Finally, the woman turned back to us as she left, ____44____ and apologetic. We waved off her frustration, for it could happen to anyone. We were honestly showing our ____45____. But I had no idea just how the three ahead of me felt until their _____46_____ came. The lady with the teens asked the cashier to add all the items that had been _____47_____ to her bill as quickly as possible. Then the two boys _____48_____ through the exit with the small bag of groceries. When they returned, it was clear that their _____49_____ had been accomplished. “That was very nice!” I said. The people behind also showed _____50_____ smiles. All it took to witness this flash of _____51_____ was waiting a little longer in a checkout line. 37. A. purchase B. decline C. bag D. sort 38. A. unexpected B. urgent C. negative D. unbelievable 39. A. Amazing B. Fair C. Pleasant D. Fantastic 40. A. business B. attempt C. intention D. reason 41. A. process B. exhibition C. expansion D. recognition 42. A. hand back B. look forward C. give in D. hold on 43. A. reflected B. suspected C. begged D. paused 44. A. curious B. embarrassed C. calm D. indifferent 45. A. gratitude B. generosity C. sympathy D. anxiety 46. A. motion B. turn C. reward D. impression 47. A. left alone B. picked up C. left behind D. taken away 48. A. rushed B. inched C. struggled D. slipped 49 A. ambition B. dimension C. inspection D. mission 50. A. touching B. admiring C. encouraging D. fascinating 51. A. kindness B. tolerance C. friendship D. cooperation 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个感人的故事，作者在超市购物时，排在前面的母子三人为一位白发苍苍的老人购买了老人没钱购买的东西。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：收银台前站着一位白发苍苍的妇女，她已经开始装东西，手里拿着现金准备付款。A. purchase购买；B. decline下降；C. bag装；D. sort整理。根据上文“I had three items in a checkout line. Ahead of me was a mother with two teenage boys. At the register was a white-haired woman”可知，作者当时正在排队准备结账；再根据下文“was holding out cash to pay for them.”可知，这位老人准备结账，由此推断出，老人准备开始装东西，然后结账。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后意想不到的事情发生了。A. unexpected意想不到的；B. urgent紧急的；C. negative消极的；D. unbelievable难以置信的。根据下文“Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券) or someone who forgot to weigh a piece of fruit, or someone searching for change.”可知，作者下文列举的都是一些意想不到的事情。故选A。 【39题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就这样吧。A. Amazing令人惊叹的；B. Fair好的；C. Pleasant令人愉快的；D. Fantastic极好的。考查习惯搭配：Fair enough，意为“好吧、还行吧，就这样吧”，用于表示“内心很勉强地接受某种说法”。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知什么原因，这个女人没有足够的钱。A. business生意；B. attempt尝试；C. intention目的；D. reason原因。根据下文“this woman didn’t have enough money.”可知，老人不知出于什么原因，没有足够的钱付款。whatever reason，意为“不知什么原因”。故选D。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A. process过程；B. exhibition展览；C. expansion扩展；D. recognition认出。考查原词重现，根据下文“The process went on and on.”可知，空处指的是“老人开始选择需要保留的物品这么一个过程”。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A. hand back交还；B. look forward期待；C. give in放弃；D. hold on坚持。根据上文可知，老人没有足够的钱付款。再根据空前“which items to keep”可知，空处指的是需要交还给收银员的物品。故选A。 43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每看一遍都要停下来，然后再决定是留下还是放弃。A. reflected反映；B. suspected怀疑；C. begged乞求；D. paused停顿。根据下文“We waited. Longer lines grew quickly.”可知，这个过程很慢，说明老人每个物品都要停下来看看是否保留下来。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，那位女士转身离开，带着尴尬和歉意。A. curious好奇的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. calm镇定的；D. indifferent漠不关心的。根据上文“We waited. Longer lines grew quickly.”可知，由于老人的原因，结账的队伍变得很长；再根据空后的“apologetic”可知，老人非常抱歉。由此判断，空处选择B，说明老人此时很尴尬。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们是在真诚地表达我们的同情。A. gratitude感激；B. generosity慷慨；C. sympathy同情；D. anxiety焦虑。根据上文“We waved off her frustration, for it could happen to anyone.”可知，虽然队伍很长，但是人们对老人的遭遇还是能理解的，所以人们是表达了自己的同情。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我不知道前面三个人的感受，直到轮到他们。A. motion移动；B. turn轮到的机会；C. reward奖励；D. impression印象。根据常理推测，老人离开后，就轮到老人后面的母子三人结账的。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：带孩子们的那位女士要求收银员尽快把留下的东西加到她的账单上。A. left alone不理；B. picked up捡起；C. left behind遗留；D. taken away带走。根据上文“So she began the ____5____ of choosing which items to keep and which to ____6____ to the cashier for re-shelving.”可知，老人由于没有足够的钱，所以只能选择留下一些东西不购买。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，这两个男孩拿着一小袋杂货冲出了出口。A. rushed冲；B. inched缓慢移动；C. struggled挣扎；D. slipped滑倒。根据上文“The lady with the teens asked the cashier to add all the items that had been ____11____ to her bill as quickly as possible.”可知，这位母亲希望收银员能够尽快帮忙结账，所以这位母亲是担心老人走远。由此推断，她的儿子速度也会很快，因此孩子们是冲出了出口。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们回来时，很明显他们的任务已经完成了。A. ambition抱负；B. dimension维度；C. inspection检查；D. mission任务。根据上文可知，这位母亲是让自己的孩子把东西送给老人，对孩子而言，这就像任务一样。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后面的人也露出赞赏的微笑。A. touching动人的；B. admiring赞赏的；C. encouraging鼓舞人心的；D. fascinating迷人的。根据上文可知，这位母亲为老人付款买下了老人没钱购买的物品；再根据““That was very nice!” I said.”可知，人们对这位母亲的做法是赞赏的。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你只需要在收银台前多等一会儿，就能见证这一瞬间的善意。A. kindness善意；B. tolerance容忍；C. friendship友谊；D. cooperation合作。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述的是一位母亲为一位老人付款买下老人买不起的物品的故事，这表达了人与人之间的善意。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节课文原文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A 根据课文原文填空 One medical text from the fourth century suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever Tu’s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid ____52____ from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. She ____53____the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood____54____destroyed its medical____55____ . Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a ____56____that worked. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. 【答案】52. obtained 53. analyzed 54. apparently 55. properties 56. substance 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了四世纪医学文献提及青蒿提取物可治发热，屠呦呦团队试验干叶无效，改试鲜叶煮液亦无效。后重审文献，发现新法，低温提取获有效物质，终在1971年成功。 【52题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们尝试煮新鲜的青蒿，然后用从中得到的液体来治疗疟疾，但这也没有起作用。根据句意可知，这里需要用“得到”的动词，且liquid和obtain之间是被动关系，即液体是被得到的，所以用过去分词obtained作定语修饰liquid，表示“被得到的液体”。故填obtained。 【53题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：她再次分析了医学文献，并偶然发现了一句话，这句话提出了一种炮制青蒿的不同方法。根据句意可知，这里需要用“分析”的动词，且动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时analyzed。故填analyzed。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：她得出结论，煮青蒿显然破坏了它的药效。根据句意可知，这里需要用“显然”的副词来修饰动词destroyed，表示“显然破坏了”。故填apparently。 【55题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：她得出结论，煮青蒿显然破坏了它的药效。根据句意可知，这里需要用“药效，特性”的名词，且medical是形容词，需要修饰名词，property是可数名词，表示药效时常用复数形式properties。故填properties。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：她用较低的温度提取出提取物，发现了一种有效的物质。根据句意可知，这里需要用“物质”的名词，且a后接可数名词单数substance。故填substance。 B 根据课文原文填空。 Today, we have to use____57____for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for____58____control of just about everything in our home. The future home will use ____59____sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself. You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off yourself. Your home will also learn your daily routine and____60____, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. All controls will respond to voice ____61____, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey. 【答案】57. switches 58. automatic 59. integrated 60. preferences 61. commands 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍的是现在，家中用电灯、电器旋钮及遥控器等控制物品，未来将运用先进技术实现家中万物自动控制。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：今天，我们必须使用开关来控制电灯，使用旋钮来控制电器，使用遥控器来控制电视和空调。根据句意以及空后for our lights的提示可知，这里表示“（电路的）开关”，应为名词switch，此处表示复数意义，故使用复数形式。故填switches。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在未来，我们每天都会使用先进的技术来自动控制家里几乎所有的东西。根据句意以及空后名词control的提示可知，这里应用形容词形式作定语，修饰名词control，结合句意“自动的”应为automatic。故填automatic。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：未来的家庭将使用集成传感器来感知你每天早上何时离开家，然后自动进入节能模式。根据句意以及空后名词sensors的提示可知，这里应用形容词形式作定语，修饰名词sensors，结合句意“集成的”应为integrated。故填integrated。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：你的家也会了解你的日常生活和偏好，所以当你每天晚上回家时，一切都会为你准备好。根据句意以及空前并列连词and的提示可知，空处和daily routine为并列关系，应用名词形式，结合句意“偏爱，爱好”应为preference，preference为可数名词，此处表示复数概念，应用名词复数形式。故填preferences。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：所有的控制都将响应语音命令，所以如果你想改变你的日常生活，你只要大声说出你想要什么，家庭系统就会服从。根据句意以及空前voice的提示可知，这里表示“（计算机、机器等的）操作指令；命令”，应为名词command，command为可数名词，此处表示复数概念，应用名词复数形式。故填commands。 第三 节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Carved into the cliffs of Wuzhou Mountain in the northwestern suburbs of Datong, Shanxi province, over 1,500 years ago, the Yungang Grottoes (石窟) stand as an outstanding achievement of Buddhist cave art in China. ____62____(add) to the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List in 2001, the site consists of 252 caves and 59,000 statues. Today, after years of efforts, the grottoes ____63____(bring) back to life through cutting-edge technology and ____64____(innovation) cultural initiatives. The local government has strengthened efforts ____65____(protect) and study the grottoes, improving conservation standards and deepening research into their historical value. Established in 2021, the Yungang Grottoes Academy leads these efforts and insists ____66____ a conservation-first principle. Teams of conservators from the academy carefully examine the caves, diagnosing problems like weathering and erosion (侵蚀) , ____67____ apply tailored solutions, from strengthening the stones to ____68____(restore) the wall-paintings. Advanced technology has unlocked new ____69____(possibility) for the art of the grottoes. Artificial intelligence-powered reconstructions enable virtual tours, while 3D printing can copy the statues ____70____ (accurate) and allow the artworks to “travel” globally. According to the latest official statistics, during the five-day May Day holiday, the Yungang Grottoes received more than 220,000 visits, _____71_____ increase of 8.96 percent compared to the same period last year. 【答案】62. Added 63. have been brought 64. innovative 65. to protect 66. on##upon 67. and 68. restoring 69. possibilities 70. accurately 71. an 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了云冈石窟的历史与保护。 【62题详解】 考查过去分词作状语。句意：2001 年被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录的这个地方，由 252 个洞穴和 59000 尊雕像组成。分析可知，“___1____ (add) to the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List in 2001”为句子的状语，动词用非谓语形式；主语为“the site (云冈石窟)”，与动词“add”之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式，表被动和完成，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Added。 【63题详解】 考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：如今，经过多年的努力，这些石窟通过先进的技术以及富有创新性的文化举措已重焕生机。句中时间状语“Today, after years of efforts”表明动作从过去持续到现在，且主语“the grottoes”与动词“bring” 是被动关系，即，石窟被赋予新生。因此用现在完成时的被动语态：have been done。故填have been brought。 【64题详解】 考查形容词作定语。句意：如今，经过多年的努力，这些石窟通过先进的技术以及富有创新性的文化举措已重焕生机。空格后为名词“cultural initiatives (文化举措)”，需用形容词修饰。“innovation(革新，创新)”是名词，其形容词形式为“innovative(革新的，新颖的)”。故填innovative。 【65题详解】 考查不定式作目的状语。句意：当地政府加大了对这些石窟的保护和研究力度，提高了保护标准，并进一步深入研究其历史价值。“strengthen efforts to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“加大力度做某事”，此处不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。 【66题详解】 考查固定短语搭配。句意：成立于 2021 年，云冈石窟研究院负责这些工作，并始终坚持“保护优先”的原则。“insist on/upon”是固定短语，意为“坚持”。故填on/upon。 【67题详解】 考查连词。句意：来自该学院的文物保护团队会仔细检查这些洞穴，诊断出诸如风化和侵蚀等问题，并应用针对性的解决方案，从加固石块到修复壁画等。分析语境可知，“examine the caves(检查这些洞穴)”和“apply tailored solutions (应用针对性解决方案)”为并列关系，需用并列连词“and”连接。故填and。 【68题详解】 考查动名词作介词宾语。句意：来自该学院的文物保护团队会仔细检查这些洞穴，诊断出诸如风化和侵蚀等问题，并应用针对性的解决方案，从加固石块到修复壁画等。“from… to…”是固定搭配，其中“to”为介词，后接动名词形式，作宾语。故填restoring。 【69题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：先进的技术为石窟艺术开辟了新的可能性。“new”为形容词，后需接名词。“possibility”，意为“可能性”，是可数名词。根据语境可推知“可能性”不止一种，故用复数形式。故填possibilities。 【70题详解】 考查副词作状语。句意：人工智能驱动的重建技术能够实现虚拟游览，而 3D 打印技术则能够精确地复制这些雕像，并使这些艺术品能够“在全球范围内”展出。空格处修饰动词“copy”，需用副词形式。“accurate”，形容词，意为“精准的，精确的”，其副词形式为 “accurately(精确地)”。故填accurately。 【71题详解】 考查不定冠词和固定短语。句意：根据最新的官方统计数据，在为期五天的五一假期期间，云冈石窟接待游客超过 22 万人次，与去年同期相比增长了 8.96%。分析语境可知，空后“increase”在此为可数名词，意为“增长”，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”作限定词。故填an。 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文 (满分15分) 72. 假设你是李华，最近你们班就中学生在校期间能否随身携带智能手机进行了激烈的讨论。请写一篇文章，向某报社客观介绍讨论的情况并说明你们的观点和理由: 1.赞同的观点和理由； 2.反对的观点和理由； 3.你的观点 。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should we take smart phones in school? Dear editor， _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】Dear editor, Recently, our class have had a discussion about whether we middle school students should carry smart phones at school. Opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person. The majority of students are in favor of it. In the first place, smart phones can provide them with a fantastic platform where they can communicate with friends and keep up with the society. In the second place, it is more convenient for them to turn to others for help when in trouble. However, some students hold the view that students should be banned from carrying smart phones, because phones can make them distracted easily. As far as I am concerned, we’d better leave phones at home not only because we students should mainly concentrate on study, but also because we are easily addicted to them. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份向报社投稿，客观介绍班级关于“中学生在校期间能否随身携带智能手机”的讨论情况，包括赞同与反对的观点及理由，并说明个人观点 【详解】1.词汇积累 讨论：discussion → debate 支持：in favor of → support 方便的：convenient → handy 专注于：concentrate on → focus on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person. 拓展句：Opinions, which concern this hot topic, vary from person to person. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The majority of students are in favor of it. In the first place, smart phones can provide them with a fantastic platform where they can communicate with friends and keep up with the society. （运用了where引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 However, some students hold the view that students should be banned from carrying smart phones, because phones can make them distracted easily.（运用了that引导同位语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 73. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’ve been a leader of a youth group in my community for a number of years. Among all those organized group activities, the kids’ favorite is called ARK night, with ARK standing for Acts of Random Kindness. A couple of times a year, on a Sunday night, we go out into our community to perform kind acts for others. We split into small groups and complete assignments around town. One group typically goes downtown to where the homeless population is gathered and hands out sandwiches and cold water in the summer, and hand warmers and hot bread in the winter. Sometimes a group makes posters and goes to local police and fire stations to say thank you. We often have groups that visit nursing homes and hospitals to share a smile and conversation with the patients. One time, the small group I was leading left Post-it notes with positive messages on the windshields (挡风玻璃) of all of the vehicles in the visitors’ parking lot at the hospital. The hope was that someone who was sad or worn out after visiting a patient would be cheered up by our note. We had spent the first part of the evening in my home, with the kids writing positive messages on their Positive notes, things like “Tomorrow is another day.” “Keep smiling.” “Things will get better.” and “Have a nice day.” One girl had curvy, beautiful handwriting and she decorated the corners of her notes with pretty multi-colored hearts. After the kids left their notes on all those cars, one girl said to me, “We didn’t see one single person. How will we know that our notes made a difference?” “We’ll just have to trust that they did,” I said. Normally, the kids could see the reactions of the people they were helping, and I could tell they were disappointed at the lack of interaction with people during this assignment. I wondered about it, too. Would the notes cheer anyone up, or would they be thrown away like the advertisements that are sometimes left on car windshields? 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, I noticed a post by a friend of mine on Facebook. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was one of our Post-it notes! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One day, I noticed a post by a friend of mine on Facebook. She described a series of unpleasant things that had happened to her over the weekend. “But then,” she added, “I was hurrying to work this morning and stopped quickly in front of the bank to draw money. There, on the side of the ATM was the nicest little note. It made my day.” She included a photo of the note. It was one of our Post-it notes. I recognized it immediately from the little heart on the corner. I have no idea how that note traveled from the hospital across town to the bank, but I’m pretty sure that it must have encouraged some strangers. Knowing that what we did was meaningful, I was overwhelmed with joy. I “liked” her post and couldn’t wait to share this warm story with kids in my group. Small kindness did matter and we would definitely continue with our ARK activity. Maybe more frequently. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是社区一个青年团体的负责人，经常组织人们在社区里做一些善事，有一次作者带领的小组在医院访客停车场的所有车辆的挡风玻璃上都留下了积极的信息，希望能使看完病人后感到伤心的人振作起来，孩子们准备了一些积极的信息在纸条上，孩子们在留下了纸条后，质疑这些纸条的作用，作者也想知道这些纸条会不会起到让人们振作起来的作用。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“有一天，我注意到一个朋友在Facebook上发的帖子。”可知，第一段可描写作者看到的帖子的内容，结合第二段提示的内容，此处发帖子的内容应与作者他们留的纸条有关系。 ②由第二段首句内容“那是我们的便利贴。”可知，第二段可描写作者认出纸条是他们留下的，以及接下来作者做了什么，让孩子们也知道他们留的纸条起到的作用。 2.续写线索：看到一个帖子——帖子内容——纸条带来快乐——作者认出是自己的纸条——分享纸条带来快乐的故事——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发生：happened/occurred ②匆忙做某事：hurrying to do/rush to do/dash to do ③鼓励：encouraged /inspired 情绪类 ①不愉快：unpleasant/boring/uncomfortable ②高兴地：with joy/with pleasure/happily 【点睛】[高分句型1]. She described a series of unpleasant things that had happened to her over the weekend. （运用了that引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]. I have no idea how that note traveled from the hospital across town to the bank, but I’m pretty sure that it must have encouraged some strangers. （运用了how引导的同位语从句和that引导的宾语从句） [高分句型3]. Knowing that what we did was meaningful, I was overwhelmed with joy. （运用了that引导宾语从句，what引导主语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高二期中考试听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Can you help me fix? My computer is not working, and I have a paper due tomorrow. So what's the problem? I don't know. The screen suddenly went black. Please help me, or i'm going to fail the class. mr. Brown is very strict with us. Hello, is Sarah. Is jane there? He said he would arrive at my house at one o'clock, but it's already too cock now, and he still hasn't arrived. Sorry, Sarah. SHE was delayed. SHE left home thirty . minutes ago. I love IT. How do you know that I support this football team? Plus IT fits perfectly. You are always talking about liverpool now. You can wear this shirt while watching their games. This is so thoughtful, Emily. I'm worried about sophie. I called her this morning and again in the afternoon, but there was no reply. Is SHE having an emergency meeting or something? Don't worry about IT. She's gone on holiday. And he said he would leave her phone at home. My sister was hurt in a car accident. SHE has a broken leg. I hope she's okay. Was anyone else injured? Her children got some minor injuries, but the car driver was really lucky. He wasn't her at all. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, miss crowd, i'm josh Stewart from the daily moon. Do you have a few minutes to talk about your new book? Certainly your newspaper is the one that I greatly admire. Thank you. Before we start, I understand that there is some kind of delay in the book being published. Why is that? Oh. that is really nothing to do with anything i've written. They have been short of the special paper which is needed to print the cover. Is the paper available now? Yeah, my books are being printed. Hi, miss craford. I'm josh Stewart from the daily moon. Do you have a few minutes to talk about your new book? Certainly your newspaper is the one that I greatly admire. Thank you. Before we start, I understand that there is some kind of delay in the book being published. Why is that? Oh. that is really nothing to do with anything i've written. They have been short of the special paper which is needed to print the cover. Is the paper available now? Yeah, my books are being printed. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dad, this is my friend Carol. I told you about her. Remember, you two are in the same class at school, aren't? Yes, we are going to work on the art project together. Oh, that was my favorite subject at school. It's mine too. I know that since you were little, you really get the talent. how I want math in science talent, then I will get them passed anyway, will work in the dining room so we won't disturb you. Why don't you work in the living room? The light in the dining room will be Better for art. And dad, with you mind turning off the T. V. of course not. No problem. Dad, this is my friend Carol. I told you about her. Remember ah, you two are in the same class at school, aren't you? Yes, we are going to work on the art project together. Oh, that was my favorite subject at school. It's mine too. I know that since you were little, you really get the talent. how I want math and science talent, then I will get them passed anyway. Will work in the dining room so we won't disturb you. Why don't you work in the living room? The light in the dining room will be Better for art. And dad, would you mind turning off the T. V? Of course not. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Your menu is amazing. Everything looks so healthy. That is our aim to serve delicious and healthy food. That's great. A lot of people think healthy food doesn't taste good, but you are proving them wrong. If our food didn't taste good, nobody would come. May I know who told you about our restaurant? A friend at at work said, you served really tasty food for people like me who don't eat meat. He didn't even say that IT was healthy as well. Many thanks to your friend. By the way, I will be even Better next month. We are going to start getting all our vegetables from a local farm. They grow everything in the natural way without chemicals. Oh, i'll be sure to come back then. Now, have you decided what you would like to order today? I certainly have. Your menu is amazing. Everything looks so healthy. That is our aim to serve delicious and healthy food. That's great. A lot of people think healthy food doesn't taste good, but you are proving them wrong. If our food didn't taste good, nobody would come. May I know who told you about our restaurant? A friend of at work said, you served really tasty food for people like me who don't eat meat. He didn't even say that IT was healthy as well. Many thanks to your friend. By the way, I will be even Better next month. We are going to start getting all our vegetables from a local farm. They grow everything in the natural way without chemicals. Oh, i'll be sure to come back then. Now, have you decided what you would like to order today? I certainly have. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, this is Peter simpson. I received your telephone message about a problem with your computer. How can I help you? Oh, thanks for getting back to me so fast. I'm working online from home. I knocked over my glass on the keyboard by accident, and now my computer isn't working. Okay, we should be able to do something about that. Oh, good. Does the light come on when you turn your computer on? And can you hear the fan? I can hear the fan. That is a good sign. but the screen is just black. Okay, now don't charge your computer. Could you bring IT to our shop so we can have . a look at IT? I can, but you'll have to tell me how to get there. I have the address, but i've never bent to that part of town. Take the second turn off the highway and follow the road right to the end, and you'll find us there. great. Will you be able to fix IT quickly? I have a lots of work this week. I will try my best. Hello, this is Peter simpson. I received your telephone message about a problem with your computer. How can I help you? Oh, thanks for getting back to me so fast. I'm working online from home. I knocked over my glass on the keyboard by accident, and now my computer isn't working. Okay, we should be able to do something about that. Oh, good. Does the light come on when you turn your computer on? And can you hear the fan? I can hear the fan. That is a good sign. but the screen is just black. Okay, now don't charge your computer. Could you bring IT to our shop so we can have . a look at IT? I can, but you'll have to tell me how to get there. I have the address, but i've never bent to that part of town. Take the second turn off the highway and follow the road right to the end, and you'll find us there. great. Will you be able to fix IT quickly? I have a lots of work this week. I will try my best. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。It's good to see people live longer lives, but how we can help people who live longer, live Better, has been a big chAllenge. Now a number of businesses are offering services specifically designed for the elderly. One of them is true call. True call is AU, K, telephone communication service that can block unwanted telephone calls. Business man Robert Smith has set the system in his mother's home, sce. A group of people had stolen her life savings through phone calls a few months earlier. Another one called red and yellow care, is a health care service. According to the director, my cart, their staff is trained to be able to explain their service in a simple and clear way and unafraid of repeating the information. All the training is to provide safer and friendly er service for the elderly. Then there is safeway, a supermarket chain. One of the staff, Martin bateman, says that he and his coal workers now ask older customers more frequently. If they need help at the checkouts. These customers may not know what to do with the self checkout machines. All in all, the elderly are gaining increasing attention from the society. They'll be living longer and Better. It's good to see people live longer lives, but how we can help people who live longer, live Better, has been a big chAllenge. Now a number of businesses are offering services specifically designed for the elderly. One of them is true call. True call is AU, K, telephone communication service that can block unwanted telephone calls. Business man Robert Smith has set the system in his mother's home since a group of people had stolen her life savings through phone calls a few months earlier. Another one called red and yellow care, is a health care service. According to the director, my cart, their staff is trained to be able to explain their service in a simple and clear way and unafraid of repeating the information. All the training is to provide safer and friendly er service for the elderly. Then there is safeway, a supermarket chain. One of the staff, Martin statement says that he and his co workers now ask older customers more frequently. If they need help at the checkouts. These customers may not know what to do with the self checkout machines. All in all, the elderly are gaining increasing attention from the society. They'll be living longer and Better. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。