第9讲 八年级上册Units 5-6-（讲练）【优+学案·赢在中考】2025年中考英语总复习 人教版（菏泽专用）

第9讲八年级上册Units5一6 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆● 基础知识梳理 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆● 根据汉语提示写单词 1. (adj.)普通的；常见的 2. (n.)学院；大学；高等专科学校 (n.)文章；论文 4. (n.&v.)承诺；诺言；许诺 5. (u.)改进；改善 6. (adj.)身体的 7. (n.)关系；联系 8. (adj.)个人的；私人的 9 (v.)表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询 10. (adj.)愿意的；准备好的 11. (n.)工程师 12. (n.)动画片；卡通片 词 根据所给提示写单词 汇 1.education(n.)> (形容词)教育的；有教育意义的 拓 2.discuss(v.)→ (名词)讨论；商量 展 3.meaningless(adj.) (反义词)有意义的 4.culturet(n.)→ (形容词)文化的 5.appear(v.)- (名词)外貌→ (反义词)消失 6.success(n.)→ (动词)成功→ (形容词)获得成功的；有成就的> (副词)成功地 7.lucky(adi.)→ (反义词) 8.lose(v.)→ (形容词)丢失的 9.c00k(v.)→ (名词)厨师→ (名词)厨具 10.violin(n.)-→ (名词)小提琴手 11.piano(n.)→ (名词)钢琴家 12.science(n.)→ (名词)科学家 13.medicine(n.)→ (形容词)医学的 14.foreign(adj.)→ (名词)外国人 15.them(pron.)→ (反身代词) 名词短语 1 肥皂剧 2. show游戏节目 3 show访谈节目 4. show体育节目 5 show选秀节目 6. 动作影片 动词短语 7 out查明；弄清 8. from向…学习；从…学习 短 9. do sth.计划做某事 10. do sth.期待做某事 语 11. do sth.准备好（做某事）12. 装扮；乔装打扮 攻 13. one's 代替；替换 14. a good 做得好 关 15. 出版；发表 16. one's 尽某人的最大努力 17. 长大；成熟；成长 18. 确保；查明 19. 确信；对…有把握 20. on sth.继续做某事 21. 把…发送给… 22. to do sth.能够做某事 23. 写下；记录下 24. do with关于；与…有关系 25 (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做 26. 同意；赞成 50 优+学秦赢在中考 续表 1: do you game shows?你认为游戏类节目怎么样？ 句 them. they're 我喜爱它们。因为它们令人愉快。 型 2.I but I scary movies.我喜欢喜剧片，但我不能忍受恐怖电影。 再 3.I hope rich and one day.我希望有一天变得富有和成功。 现 4. you going to when you grow up?你长大后打算做什么？ -I'm a teacher.我要当老师。 5.Well,I'm going to stories,of course.嗯，当然，我打算坚持写故事。 语法考点一：不定式作宾语或宾语补足语(P160) 聚焦 考点二：一般将来时(P155) 重点词汇串记》》》 优*原创根据提示完成文中单词，或根据上下文 very interesting.She likes reading books and 填上适当的单词。 writing down interesting stories.She plans to be Our resolutions and hobbies a writer.She also wants to be a pilot. Now we all can get a good education at As for me,I like to watch the 7. school.At the 1. (begin)of the new (新闻)in my free time.By watching it,Ican term,our teacher asks what we are going to be know what is happening in the world.I think it's when we 2. (长大)and about our 8 (education).I often have a 9. 3 (决心). (discuss) with my friends.And I hope to be a Jack says that he hopes to be a famous reporter one day. (science)like Newton.Linda likes But I can't stand soap operas.Some students playing the piano in her free time.So she tells us ; say they may not be exciting,but they can that she wants to be a 5. (piano)when 10. (期盼)to learn a lot from them. she is older.Sandy's 6. (hobby)are Next,I plan to have a try at watching them. ◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆( 核心考点突破 ◆◆◆◆0◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆0 考点一I like to follow the story and see 词汇 区别 共同点 what happens next..我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接 指偶然、没有预 (1)二者均有“发生”之 下来会发生什么事情。(P34) happen 料地“发生” 意，都是不及物动词（短 考点点拨 指有预谋地或有 语)，不能用于被动语态。 【辨析】happen与take place take 计划、有组织地 (2)二者都是非延续性动 place 在安排之内“举 词（短语），都不能与表示 行或发生” 时间段的时间状语连用 英语·讲练册则 A storm happened across the river in another years. country.另一个国家的河对岸发生了暴风雨。 A.expect B.allow C.receive Great changes have taken place in our 5.-We haven't decided when we will have a hometown during the past ten years.在过去的十 journey. 年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 -The sooner,the better.I'm expecting ©考题精选 we will have a wonderful journey. 1.自从我毕业以来，我们的学校发生了很大的 A.that B.when 变化。 C.where D.what Great changes 6.She didn't expect her father (attend) in our school since I graduated from it. her ceremony because he was really busy. 2.那起事故发生在十字路口。 画考点三 What do you plan to watch on TV The accident at the crossing. tonight?你计划今晚看什么电视？(P35) 3.运动会将于下周在我校举行。 置考点点拨 The sports meeting in our school next week. plan to do sth.计划做某事 考点二Well,,they may not be very plan for sth.为某事制订计划 plan exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from 的用法 make a plan/plans to do sth. them.嗯，它们可能不是很令人兴奋，但你可以从 计划做某事 中学到很多东西。（P34) make a plan/plans for sth. 为某事制订计划 考点点拨 expect+-n.pron.“期待.” Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算在哪里度假？ expect 的用法 expect(sb.)to do sth.“期望（某人）做某事” We need to make plans for the future.我们 需要规划未来。 expect+-hat从句“期盼” @考题精选 I'm expecting Jim's letter.我正期待着吉姆 7.-What are you going to do tonight? 的信。 -I plan Days of Our Past. Lily expects to come back next week.莉莉 A.watch B.watching 预计下周回来。 C.to watch D.watched I expect my mother to arrive soon.我盼望妈 8.-Do you have any for tonight yet? 妈快点到。 -Not yet.What about having a picnic on the I expect that I'll be back next Monday.我预 beach? 计我下周一回来。 A.problems B.news ⊙考题精选 C.plans D.idea 4.(2024·乐山中考)The composer who created 9.When a new term begins,you should make a Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng(《学习雷 plan better. 锋好榜样》)didn't the song would be A.to study B.studying enjoyed by many people for more than 60 C.studies D.study 52 优+学秦赢在中考 考点四DMom,I promise I'm going to tidy My parents promise to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.我的父母承诺如果我通过 my room when I get back from school.妈妈，我保 期末考试，就给我买一辆自行车。 证当我从学校回来时我会收拾我的房间。(P45) 考点点拨 同考题精选 10.My friend,Tom,has promised make a promise/promises“允诺” n.承诺！ (not play)computer games again. 诺言 keep/break one's promise 11.When I joined the army,I （承诺) “遵守违背诺言” to protect the people. promise promise (not)to do sth 的用法 “承诺（不）做某事 12.(2024·扬州三模)一It's useless to regret u.许诺 promise sth.to sb.(=promise sb.sth.) what has been done.Don't make those 承诺 “许诺给某人某物” mistakes again. promise(sb.)+that从句 “答应（某人）” -I won't.That's a(n) A.order B.decision Once you make promises to others,you D.agreement should try your best to keep them.一旦你向别人 C.promise 许下诺言，你应该努力遵守它们。 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆( 当堂考点训练 》◆◆0000◆4900◆090000040◆000040000400 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词 an agreement. 1.(2023·自贡中考)Tom would like to c 9.(2024·济南历下区期末)T0i his a meal for his mother on her birthday. spoken English,he often talks with foreign 2.(2023·杭州中考)I like to follow the story people in the park. and see what will h next. 10.Doing chores helps to develop children's 3.(2023·广安中考)To study better,we often independence and teaches them how to look (讨论)in small groups in class.. after t 4.(2023·泰安岱岳区中考模拟)He's always an 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 active man and always (期待)that 11.Jerry studied many languages things are going the right way. (simple)for pleasure. 5.Give me your p that you'll never be 12.Our government is trying hard to help save late again. the pandas.Let's take (act)to join. 6.(2022·贵港中考)Bill wanted to be a 1.3.The bus driver will remind you not to leave (飞行员)when he was a child. your (person)goods before you get 7.(2024·宜宾一模)一What do you think of the off the bus. talk show? 14.We are looking forward to the day when -Oh,it's e because the excellent (science)can discover more secrets speaker taught us a lot. of the universe. 8.After a heated (讨论)，thel5.They are going to make (week) headmasters from different schools reached plans for a week this year. 英语·讲练册则 5320.has been dead 21.died of 【当堂考点训练】 -1.umbrella 2.tried 3.Nothing 4.hungry 5.myself =,6.buildings 7.wonderful 8.once 9.decision 【高频话题写作】 [实战演练] One possible version: Dear David, How's it going? With the summer vacation coming soon,I feel so excited that my parents have promised to take my sister and me to Beijing.Now I'd like to share my travel plan with you. We'll go there by plane in July and stay for 5 days. During that period,we're going to visit the Palace Museum to know about stories of the past.Besides, another place we must go is the Great Wall,which is the longest wall in the world.We're going to take a walk there and admire how great we Chinese are! I believe we'll enjoy ourselves in Beijing.What about your summer plan? Yours, Li Hua 第8讲八年级上册Units3-4 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.fantastic 2.quietly 3.reach 4.laugh 5.serious 6.outgoing 7.information 8.theater 9.ticket 10.fresh 11.pretty 12.service 13.prize 14.poor 根据所给提示写单词 1.clearly 2.talented 3.necessarily 4.careful;careless;carefully 5.won;won;winner 6.competition;competitor 7.broke;broken 8.magician 9.comfortably;uncomfortable 10.loudly 11.cheaply 12.reporter 13.rich 14.crowded 15.true;truth 16.saying 17.worse;worst 18.serve 19.choice 短语攻关： 1.care 2.bring 3.better 4.share 5.up to 6.role 7.make up 8.take 9.different 10.same 11.talented 12.similar 13.fact 14.long 15,common 16,kinds 17,far 18.example 句型再现： 1.smarter than 2.as friendly as 3.the same as me or different 4.Thanks for 5.think of;pretty bad 6.more and more 【重点词汇串记】 1.both 2.truly 3.necessary 4.outgoing 5.laugh 6.grades 7.won 8.shares 9.carefully 10.reporter 【核心考点突破】 1.both 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.As long as;doesn't 8.as long as 9.A 10.A 11.are open;are closed 12.It's up to 13.are up to 14.B 15.offers 16.give 17.provide 【当堂考点训练】 -1.both 2.cheaply 3.broken 4.won 5.comfortably 6.shares 7.touches 8.magician 9.fresher 10.truly 11.seriously 12.carefully 13.clearly 14.winners 15.chose 第9讲八年级上册Units5一6 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.common 2.college 3.article 4.promise 5.improve 6.physical 7.relationship 8.personal 9.question 10.ready 11.engineer 12.cartoon 根据所给提示写单词 1.educational 2.discussion 3.meaningful 4.cultural 5.appearance;disappear 6.succeed;successful;successfully 7.unlucky 8.lost 9.cook;cooker 10.violinist 11.pianist 12.scientist 13.medical 14.foreigner 15.themselves 短语攻关： 1.soap opera 2.game 3.talk 4.sports 5.talent 6.action movie 7.find 8.learn 9.plan to 10.expect to 11.be ready to 12.dress up 13.take;place 14.do;job 15.come out 16.try;best 17.grow up 18.make sure 19.be sure about 20.keep;doing 21.send;to 22.be able 23.write down 24.have to 25.take up 26.agree with 句型再现： 1.What;think of;love;Because;enjoyable 2.like comedies;can't stand 3.to become;successful 4.What are;do;going to be 5.keep on writing 【重点词汇串记】 1.beginning 2.grow up 3.resolutions 4.scientist 5.pianist 6.hobbies 7.news 8.educational 9.discussion 10.expect 【核心考点突破】 1.have taken place 2.happened 3.will take place 4.A 5.A 6.to attend 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.not to play 11.made a promise/promised 12.C 【当堂考点训练】 一、l.cook2.happen3.discuss4.expects 5.promise 6.pilot 7.educational 8.discussion 9.improve 10.themselves 二、l1.simply 12.action 13.personal 14.scientists 15.weekly 第10讲 八年级上册Units7一8 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.environment 2.human 3.during 4.pour 5.add 6.machine 7.prepare 8.cover 9.temperature 10.serve 11.even 12.watermelon 13.planet 14.earth 根据所给提示写单词 1.peaceful;peacefully 2.salty 3.traditional 4.dangerous 5.factories 6.sandwiches 7.possibility;impossible 8.probably 9.finally 10.pollution;polluted 11.celebration 12.traveller 13.believable;unbelievable 14.prediction 15.fell;fallen 16.dug;dug;digging 17.service;servant 18.mixture 19.shook;shaken 20.built;built 21.Japanese 22.disagree 23.outside 短语攻关： 1.play 2.fall 3.look 4.turn on 5.pour 6.take out 7.be full of/be filled with 8.save 9.get/feel bored 10.cut up 11.pollute 12.in danger 13.in the future 14.at 15.over and over again 16.one by one 17.hundreds 18.space 句型再现： 1.more;fewer 2.robots working 3.How;make;First 4.How many 5.How much 【重点词汇串记】 1.simple 2.pour 3.Cover 4.with 5.Finally 6.pollution 7.dangerous 8.disagree 9.already 10.believe 【核心考点突破】 1.C 2.agree on 3.agree that 4.disagreed with 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.full of/filled with 12,service 13.serve;to 14.serves;with 15.serves 16.A 【当堂考点训练】 -1.pollution 2.shapes 3.agreed 4.disagreed 5.astronauts 6.temperature 7.even 8.mixes 二、9.finally10.traditional 11.dangerous 12.impossible 【高频话题写作】 [实战演练] One possible version: My plan for the weekends Hi,everyone!Here is my plan for the weekends. On Saturday morning,I'm going to watch TV to relax myself after a long week's study.I like watching cartoons.On Saturday afternoon,I'm going to a bookstore to buy some books.Reading is one of my hobbies.On Sunday,I'm going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much.I'll help them do some housework.After I come back,I'll do my homework to get ready for the next week. That's my weekends.How do you like it? Thank you! 第11讲八年级上册Units9-10 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.available 2.refuse 3.weekday 4.forward 5.delete 6.concert 7.event 8.calender 9.upset 10.certainly 11.wallet 12.mile 13.step 14.trust 15.else