2026年人教版中考英语一轮复习状语从句讲义

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考状语从句核心考点，系统梳理时间、原因等七类从句的连接词含义、时态规则（主将从现等）及近义辨析（when/while, so...that/such...that），通过表格构建“连接词-例句-考点”知识网络。教学流程涵盖考点梳理、方法指导（如辨析口诀）、真题训练，助力学生突破难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点是“口诀化记忆+情境化应用”教学创新，如“形名相连选such，形名相隔选择so”口诀攻克so...that/such...that辨析，提升学生语言能力与思维品质。设挖空默写巩固基础，真题练习强化应用，分层训练适配不同水平，教师可灵活调控复习节奏，助力学生高效掌握考点，提升应考能力。

状语从句讲义 ( ★ 题型总结 1 ：连接词含义 ) 连接词 例句 时间状语从句 when 当...时候 When I lived there, I used to go to the park on Sundays. while 当...时候 I was drawing while my brother was reading. as_________ Things are getting better and better as time goes on. before 在...之前 Turn off the lights before you leave the room. after 在...之后 John changed his name after he left Germany. until/till_________ not...until_________ The girl won’t go to bed until her mother returns. since_________ Everything has changed since I came here. as soon as_________ As soon as he arrived in France, he called me. 原因状语从句 because 因为 I stayed at home because it rained. since_________ Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else. as_________ As she was too tired, she fell asleep soon. 条件状语从句 if_________ If you study hard, you will pass the exam. unless_________ You will be late unless you leave immediately. as long as_________ We’ll go as long as the weather is good. 让步状语从句 although/though_________ Although/Though he looks weak, he is healthy. even if/though_________ His mind was clear even though he was very ill. 疑问词+ever_________ Whatever happened, he would not mind. 目的状语从句 so that_________ I’m studying hard so that I can go to a famous university. in order that_________ I am saving money in order that I can buy a house. 结果状语从句 so that_________ He always studied hard so that he made great progress. so...that..._________ This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. such...that..._________ She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her. 方式状语从句 as_________ When you eat Western food, do as Westerners do. as if/though_________ It looks as if/though it is going to rain. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 练习： 1 ．Don't miss this chance.It must be years______you get another one. ( ) A ．before B ．after C ．until D ．since 2 ．—Time to go home now ，Lucy. —Wait a moment.I can't go home _____________ I finish cleaning the classroom. ( ) A ． until B ． since C ． when D ． after 3 ． In hot summer ，food will go bad quickly we put it into fridge. ( ) A ．while B ．unless C ．if D ．after 4 ． it is very late ，many people are still waiting outside the museum to visit the exhibition. ( ) A ．Although B ．Because C ．After D ．If 5. Dad asked everyone to stay outside ______ he could prepare a surprise party for Mom.( ) A ．instead B ．unless C ．so that D ．in order to ★题型总结 2 ：时态考点—主将从现主情从现主祈从现 适用于 when,until, as soon as, if, unless, as long as If it doesn’t rain, we will have a picnic. You must bring him here as soon as he arrives. Don’t touch the instruments unless the teacher allows you. 【例题 1】 —Would you like to go hiking if it fine this Saturday? —I’d love to. But nobody knows if it . A. is; rains B. it; will rain C. will be; will rain 【例题 2】 I don't know when he ________ back.When he ________ ，I'll tell you. ( ) A ．will come ，will come B ．comes ，will come C ．will come ，comes D ．comes ，comes 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 练习： 1. She will come to see me as soon as she ________ (get) to Beijing tomorrow morning. 2. My math teacher will be happy if I ________ (explain) the difficult math problem to him. ★题型总结 3 ：近义辨析 1. when 和 while 【例题 1】I was reading ___________ my mother came in. 【例题 2】______ my mother was sleeping, I arrived home. 【例题 3】I was cooking ______ you were sleeping. 练习： - -What were you and your father doing at 7 ：00 yesterday evening？ - -I was doing my homework ______ my father was watching news on TV. ( ) A ．when B ．until C ．while D ．even though 2. so...that 和 such...that so...that... such...that... 句型 1 ：so +形容词/副词+that He was so weak that he couldn’t walk on. 句型 1 ：such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her. 句型 2 ：such+形容词+复数名词+that They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two. 句型 3 ：such+形容词+不可数名词+that He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him. 句型 2 ：so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that She is so pretty a girl that everyone likes her. 句型 3 ：so+many/much/few/little+名词+that There were so many people that we could hardly move on. ★口诀： 两空之间看仔细 只有形副要用 so 形名相连选 such 形名相隔选择 so 多多（many/much）少少（few/little）也用 so 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【例题 1】 It rains heavily we decide to put off the sports meeting. ( ) A ．too；to B ．so；that C ．such；that D ．enough；to 【例题 2】 —How was your trip to Mount Huang？ —Perfect.It was ____ fine weather ___ we enjoyed the amazing view ，especially the cloud sea. ( ) A ．enough；to B ．too；to C ．such；that D ．so；that 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 状语从句考点挖空默写 一、 时间状语从句 1. when 含义：___________ 2. while 含义：___________ 3. as 含义①：___________ 含义②：___________ 含义③：___________ 4. before 含义：___________ 5. after 含义：___________ 6. until/till 含义：___________ 否定结构 not...until...：_______________ 7. since 含义：___________时态用法：主句用___________时，从句用___________时。 8. as soon as 含义：___________ 二、 原因状语从句 1. because 含义：___________ 2. since 含义：___________ 3. as 含义：___________ 三、 条件状语从句 1. if 含义：___________ 2. unless 含义：___________ 3. as long as 含义：___________ 四、 让步状语从句 1. although/though 含义：___________ 2. even if/even though 含义：___________ 3. 疑问词+ever 含义：___________ 五、 目的状语从句 so that/in order that 含义：___________ 六、 结果状语从句 1. so that 含义：___________ 2. so...that.../such...that 含义：___________ ★考点：so ...that...与 such...that 区别 口诀： 两空之间看仔细 只有形副要用_______ 形名相连选_______ 形名相隔选择_______ 多多（_______/_______ ）少少（______/________ ）也用_______ 七、 方式状语从句 1. as 含义：______________ 2. as if/though 含义：______________ 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ★一词多义 1. as 时间状语从句：___________ 原因状语从句：___________ 方式状语从句：___________ 2. since 时间状语从句：___________ 原因状语从句：___________ 3. so that 目的状语从句：___________ 结果状语从句：___________ 4. if 条件状语从句：___________ 宾语从句：___________ 5. when 时间状语从句：___________ 宾语从句：___________ ★时态用法 常使用主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现的连接词有： ① ：_________② ：_________③ ：_________④ ：_________⑤ ：_________⑥ ：_________ 【课后练习】 1 ． —Be quick ， Bert!You won't reach the Jiaodong Metro Line 8 Station before 8 ： 00 am________you set off earlier. —OK.Mom ，I'll go now. ( ) A ．until B ．before C ．unless D ．because 2． the boy is only six years old，he knows more about science than some adults. ( ) A ．Though B ．Since C ．Until D ．When 3 ．A lot of words in the story are ________ difficult ________ few students can understand it. ( ) A ．so；that B ．too；to C ．such；that D ．enough；to 4 ．Perhaps you should ask someone else for help ______you can't solve the problem. ( ) A ．so B ．but C ．since D ．unless 5. She will have a holiday as soon as she _______ the work next week. A. finishes B. will finish C. doesn’t finish D. won’t finish 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $