第4讲 七年级下册Units 4-6-（讲练）【优+学案·赢在中考】2025年中考英语总复习（人教版）

第4讲七年级下册Units4一6 基础知识梳理 根据汉语提示写单词 1. (n.)规则；规章 (adv.)在外面(ad.)外面的 3. (adj.)脏的 4. (adj.)非常讨厌的；可怕的 5. (adj)严格的；严厉的 6. (o.)遵循；跟随 个 (adj.)懒散的；懒惰的 6 (.)救，救助；储蓄；攒钱；节省，节约 9 （prep.)超过，多于；在…上方 10. (n.)报纸 11. (.)洗 12. (adv.)在明天(n.)明天；未来 13. (v.)怀念；思念；错过 14. (adj.)可口的；美味的 根据所给提示写单词 1.Australia(n.)-> (形容词)澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的 2.Africa(n.)→ (形容词)非洲的；非洲人的 3.Russian(adj.) (名词)俄罗斯人；俄语 词 4.Europe(n.)> (形容词)欧洲的：欧洲人的 汇 5.south(n.)→ (形容词)南方的 6.danger(n.) (形容词)危险的 拓 7.man(n.)> (复数) 8.child(n.)→> (复数) 展 9.country(n.)→ (复数) 10.monkey(n.)→ (复数) 11.visit(v.)→ (名词)游客 12.bad→ (比较级)→ (最高级) l3.beautiful(adj.)→ (名词)美丽；美人→ (副词)美丽地 14.miss(v.) (第三人称单数) 15.wish(v.)→ (第三人称单数) 16.z00(n.)→ (复数) 17.dish(n.)→ (复数) l8.after(prep.)→ (反义词)在…以前 19.1uck(n.)→ (形容词)幸运的→ (形容词)不幸的→ (副词)幸运地→ (副词)不幸地 20.important(adj.)→ (名词)重要 21.dirty(adi.)→ (反义词)整洁的 22.noisy(adj.)→ (名词)噪音 23.relaxing(adj.)→ (动词)放松 24.smart(adj.)-→ (同义词)聪明的 25.sleept(n.)→ (形容词)困倦的 26.forget(n.) (形容词)健忘的 27.danger((n.)-→ (形容词)危险的 28.use(v.)→ (形容词)有用的 动词短语 1. 孕 to..听… 2.be 安静 3. out外出 4. the dishes清洗餐具 语 breakfast做早饭 6 (one's)bed铺床 攻 7.have 玩得高兴 8.make 制定规则 关 9.get 迷路 10. down砍倒 11. a newspaper看报纸 12. on the phone通过电话交谈 英语·讲练册 RJ 21 续表 短 其他短语 语 13 time准时；按时 14. class在课上 攻 15. of稍微；有点儿 16. day整天 关 17. a long time很长时间 18. (great)danger处于（极大）危险之中 1 in class.不要在课堂上吃东西。 2. Dave on school nights??戴夫可以在上学日的晚上出去吗？ 句 -No,he .不，他不能。 型 3. you like tigers??你为什么不喜欢老虎？ 再 -Because they're scary.因为它们真的很可怕。 现 4.-Where lions ？狮子来自哪里？ -They're from 它们来自南非。 5.-What's she ？她在做什么？ -She her clothes.她在洗衣服。 考点一：祈使句的用法(P165) 语法 考点二：why引导的特殊疑问句(P166) 聚焦 考点三：现在进行时(P154) 《《《重点词汇串记》》》 优*原创根据提示完成文中单词，或根据上下文 At school,her teachers are 7. (严 填上一个适当的单词。 格的)with her..She can't arrive late,.She must The lives of Cindy and her family be on time.She can't fight in the classroom or in Cindy is a 12-year-old girl.There is a zoo the hallway.She has to wear the school uniform near her 1. (房子).There are many on school days.At home,she can't go out on 2- (动物)init.She likes to go there and school nights.She has to do the dishes after see them.Look!The elephants from Thailand dinner.She doesn't like the rules at all,but she are very smart and have a good memory.The has to follow them. koalas are very 3. (可爱的).They are What are her family doing now?Cindy's from Australia.The giraffes are very beautiful. grandfather is 8. (喝)tea.Cindy's She doesn't like tigers or lions because they're father is reading newspapers.The 9. too scary.They are from South Africa.But (child)on the sofa are Cindy's little brothers pandas are her favorite.They are kind of shy but Ben and Tony.Like any other little boy,they like 4. (friend).They are the 5. of all kinds of toys.Cindy is studying.Her mother China.They sleep about ten hours every day. is making 10. (美味的)food for the Now they are 6. great danger,so she family. wants to save trees and protect them. 22 优学秦赢在中考 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆(《 核心考点突破》◆◆ 考点一DDon't arrive late for class.上课不 用arrive,reach与get的适当形式填空 要迟到。(P19)】 To give her grandpa a surprise,Jane decided to 2. to her hometown without telling 置考点点拨 him.She hadn't seen Grandpa for half a year,so 【辨析】arrive,reach与get she 3. at the railway station early in 单词 词性 用法 the morning. When she 4. Grandpa's ①arrive in十大地点 home,Grandpa was really surprised! ②arrive at-十小地点 arrive不及物动词 ③其后接表示地点的副词时，不 应考点二D Can we bring music players to 用介词 school?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？ reach 及物动词 reach-十地点 (P20) ①get to十地点名词 置考点点拨 get 不及物动词 ②后接表示地点的副词时，不需 【辨析】bring,take,carry与fetch/get 要介词to 单词 用法图示 常见搭配 【图解助记】 take 拿走 take sb./sth.to... in to arrive Beijing bring 带来 bring sb./sth.to sb./sth. carry 搬动 carry sth.(to sb./sth. reach fetch/get sth.for sb. What time does the plane arrive in New fetch/get 去取 fetch/get sb.sth. York?飞机几点到纽约？ Take these books to my office.把这些书拿 One day,a letter from my father arrived at the school.有一天，学校收到了我父亲的一封信。 到我的办公室。 When did you get there?你们是什么时候到 Bring me some water,please.请给我拿些 那里的？ 水来。 We reached London late at night.我们深夜 Ican't carry this heavy box.我搬不动这个 到达伦敦。 重的箱子。 @考题精选 Fetch me some coffee while you'reup.你起 1.(2022·安徽中考)一Do you know the 来后，给我拿点儿咖啡来。 spacewoman Wang Yaping? I want you to get some information for me. -Sure. She is called the mother who 我想你去给我找一些资料。 the stars. ⊙@考题精选 A.gave out B.put away 5.-Tom,remember to your homework C.looked after D.reached for to school. 英语·讲练册则 23 -OK,Mr.Li. 词汇 含义 用法 A.bring B.carry C.take D.get 后跟单数可数名词，此时 other前通常有any,no等词； 6.-Can I my CD player to the other 另外的 后跟复数名词，表示除去部分 classroom? 以外的另外的部分，但不是剩 -Sorry,you can't.You can just use it at 下的全部 home. A.put B.leave 后跟单数可数名词，常与one 两者中的 连用，构成“one..,the C.give D.bring 另一个 other...”结构 國考点三D Let's save the Elephants救救大 the other 两部分中 象吧(P29) 后跟复数名词，表示“其余的 的另外 全部” 雀考点点拨 部分 save的多个含义 =other十复数名词，其后不 能加名词。表示除去一部分 其他的人 以后的另一些，但不是剩下的 others save a child from drowning 或物 全部，常构成“some.., 存钱 救溺水的小孩 others...”结构，表示“一些， A: -SAVE 另一些” 其余的人 = the other十复数名词，其后 save a ball save a file the others 救球 存档 或物 不能加名词，表示“其余的全部” @考题精选 再一个， 泛指不确定的“另外一个” 7.我爸爸从河里把这个男孩救了出来。 又一个 another My father the boy the 又…的， another two/three..+复数 river. 再…的 名词（程度/数量上又增加） 8.你可以攒一些钱去旅游。 【图解助记】 You can 个 the other 另一个 your trip. one 9.我们必须节约用水。 个 another其余的任意一个 We must 其余的the others one 更考点四D…soit's like any other night for -个 Zhu Hui and his host family.…所以对朱辉和 some 一此 the others 其余的 他的寄宿家庭来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样 网网 的。(P35) some有的 others有的 雀考点点拨 【辨析】other,the other,others,the others Do you like other styles?你喜欢其他的风 与another 格吗？ 24 优+学秦赢在中考 Of the two pens,one is new,the other ◎考题精选 (pen)is old.这两支钢笔一支是新的，一支是 用other,the other(s),others与another填空 旧的。 10.We like traveling from one place to Of the five pens,one is new,the other pens to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the world. (=the others)are old.这五支钢笔一支是新的， 11.Lily works harder than students in 剩下的钢笔都是旧的。 her class. I don't like this one.Please show me 12.People who are ready to help are another.我不喜欢这一个。请再给我看另一个。 the true heroes. He ate another two apples.他又吃了两个 13.Please carry these two bags for me.I will 苹果。 deal with There are no others.没有别的了。 14.There are some ways for them to get to side of the mountain. ◆◆◆◆◆◆●●◆●◆◆●●◆◆●◆◆●◆◆●●◆◆●●◆●◆◆●●( 当堂考点训练 》◆00◆00◆00400000◆e000e0◆00◆00040◆0 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词 前)I go to bed. 1.(2023·乐山中考)Our school students will 8.Don't leave the dirty (餐具)in the traditional clothes to experience kitchen. the Sichuan Opera next weekend. 9.Look!They are drinking tea in the I 2.(2023·扬州中考)She's not a (严格 room. mother with rules for every little thing. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 3.(2023·乐山中考) (规则)on the beauty,make,tell,child,kind of popular game have come out to protect minors 10.Look!The are having a good time (未成年人). flying kites in the park. 4.(2022·德阳中考)Be quiet！Your father is 11.Tina forgot me about it.She told He stayed up late last night. me that yesterday. 5.(2022·眉山中考)Some wild animals need our 12.Tangshan is a city.I have already protection,because they are in great been here for over 15 years. d now. 13.The piano is difficult for me.I 6.My mother always (记得)to remind don't want to learn it. me to drink milk for breakfast. 14.I want to know what the model car is 7.I usually do some reading (在…之 of. 英语·讲练册则 25二、8.singer9.stories 10.across11.noisy 12.dressed 第4讲 七年级下册Units4一6 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.rule 2.outside 3.dirty 4.terrible 5.strict 6.follow 7.lazy 8.save 9.over 10.newspaper 11.wash 12.tomorrow 13.miss 14.delicious 根据所给提示写单词 1.Australian 2.African 3.Russian 4.European 5.southern 6.dangerous 7.men 8.children 9.countries 10.monkeys 11.visitor 12.worse;worst 13.beauty;beautifully 14.misses 15.wishes 16.zoos 17.dishes 18.before 19.lucky;unlucky;luckily;unluckily 20.importance 21.clean/tidy 22.noise 23.relax 24.clever 25.sleepy 26.forgetful 27.dangerous 28.useful 短语攻关： 1.listen 2.quiet 3.go 4.do 5.make 6.make 7.fun 8.rules 9.lost 10.cut 11.read 12.talk 13.on 14.in 15.kind 16.all 17.for 18.in 句型再现： 1.Don't eat 2.Can;go out;can't 3.Why don't;really 4.are;from;South Africa 5.doing;is washing 【重点词汇串记】 1.house 2.animals 3.cute 4.friendly 5.symbol 6.in 7.strict 8.drinking 9.children 10.delicious 【核心考点突破】 1.D 2.get 3.arrived 4.reached 5.A 6.D 7.saved;from 8.save some money for 9.save the water 10.another 11.other 12.others 13.the others 14.other;the other 【当堂考点训练】 -1.wear 2.strict 3.Rules 4.sleeping 5.danger 6.remembers 7.before 8.dishes 9.living 10.children 11.telling 12.beautiful 13.kind of 14.made 第5讲 七年级下册Units7一9 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.message 2.problem 3.again 4.soon 5.vacation 6.hard 7.restaurant 8.across 9.around 10.along 11.free 12.straight 13.later 14.each 15.another 16.end 根据所给提示写单词 1.rainy 2.windy 3.cloudy 4.sunny 5.snowy 6.whether 7.hot 8.difference;differently 9.description 10.glasses 11.personal 12.actor;actress 13.put;put 14.visitor 15.Canadian 16.cross 17.enjoyable 18.high 19.art 20.criminal 21.true 短语攻关： 1.take 2.study 3.call 4.write 5.excuse 6.go 7.turn 8.look 9.be 10.go 11.short;long;curly; straight 12.height;build 13.office 14.pay 15.in 16.by17.on18.in19.to20.in21.on22.in 23.across 24.no 25.right 26.far 27.little 28.same 句型再现： 1.weather;cloudy 2.Terrible 3.go along;turn left 4.at the first crossing;on your left 【重点词汇串记】 1.height 2.round 3.glasses 4.movies 5.north 6.clean 7.living 8.easily 9.windy 10.summer 【核心考点突破】 1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B 7.across from 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A14.D15.afew 【当堂考点训练】 -1.another 2.cinema 3.artist 4.Each 5.across 6.height 7.easily 8.later 9.actresses 10.Russian 二、11.spent12.solving13.another14.behind 15.glasses 【高频话题写作】 [实战演练] One possible version Dear Peter, It is two weeks since you wrote to me.I'm writing to