第2讲 七年级上册Units 5-9-（讲练）【优+学案·赢在中考】2025年中考英语总复习（人教版）

第2讲七年级上册Units5一9 基础知识梳理 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 根据汉语提示写单词 1. (adj.)迟到(adv.)迟，晚 (.)听起来好像(n.)声音 3. (prep.&conj.)在…以后 4. (n.)(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 5. (adu.)当然；肯定；一定 6. (n.)蔬菜 1. (n.)早餐；早饭 8. (n.)习惯 9. (n.)(l.)衣服；服装 10. (n.)价格 11. (n.)二月 12. (n.)十二月 13. (n.)测验；检查 14. (n.)(音乐、戏剧等的)会演节；节日 15. (adj.&n.)特别喜爱的（人或事物） 16. (n.)地理（学） 17. (n.)星期三 18. (u.)完成；做好 根据所给提示写单词 1.interest(n.&v. (形容词)有趣的~ (形容词)感兴趣的 2.bore(v. (形容词)令人厌倦的 (形容词)感到厌倦的 3.difficult(adj.) (反义词)简单的→ (同义词)困难的→ (名词)困难；难题；困 境→ (比较级)→ (最高级) 词 4.relax(v.) (形容词)令人放松的→ (形容词)放松的 汇 5.tomato(n.) （复数) 6.right(adj.) (反义词)错误的 拓 7.healthy(adi.)→ (反义词)不健康的→ (名词)健康→ (副词)健康地 展 8.really(adv.) (形容词)真正的 9.fat(adj.）→ (比较级)→ (最高级) 10.woman(n.)→ (复数) 11.sel1(w.)→ (名词)出售→ (反义词)买 12.big(adj.)-→ (比较级)→ (最高级) 13.long(adj.)→ (反义词)短的 14.old(adj.) (反义词)年轻的 15.free(adi.)→ (名词)自由→ (副词)空闲地 16.busy(adj.) (名词)生意 (名词)商人> (副词)忙碌地 17.happy(adj.)-> (名词)快乐；幸福→ (副词)快乐地；幸福地 18.five(num.)→ (序数词)第五 19.nine(num.)→ (序数词)第九 20.twelve(numm.)-→ (序数词)第十二 21.twenty(num.) (序数词)第二十 22.use(v.)→ (形容词)有用的→ (形容词)无用的 23.class(n.)→ (复数) 24.strawberry(n.)→ (复数) 25.boy(n.) (复数) 26.month(n.)→ (复数) 27.art(n.)→ (名词)艺术家 28.music(n.)→ (名词)音乐家→ (形容词)音乐的 29.we(pron.)→ (宾格)→ (形容词性物主代词)→ （名词性物主代词) (反身代词) 30.love(n.&v.)→ (形容词)可爱的 优+学痛赢在中考 续表 名词短语 1 ball网球 bat乒乓球球拍 3. dinner生日晚宴 4. food健康食物 star体育明星 6.eating 饮食习惯 7.English 英语测验 8.an art 一场艺术节 9.School 学校开放日 10.a of一双 动词短语 短 11. about思考；思索 12. computer games玩电脑游戏 语 3 Chinese上语文课 14.have a basketball 举行一场篮球比赛 攻 15.have a school 进行一次学校郊游 16.have a book 开展一次售书活动 关 17.have a 过得愉快 18. breakfast吃早餐 19. sports参加体育运动 介词短语 20. school在学校 21. sale降价销售；促销甩卖 22.for 无疑；肯定 23. very good prices以非常优惠的价格 其他短语 24.how 多大年纪 1. easy me.对于我来说很容易。 2.What do you like ？早餐你喜欢吃什么？ 3.Sports all of us..体育运动对我们大家来说都有好处。 句 4. is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱？ 型 -It's seven .7美元。 再 5.- is your birthday,Mike?迈克，你的生日是什么时候？ 现 -My birthday is on 我的生日是六月三日。 6.What's your ?你最喜欢的科目是什么？ 1.1 do you like P.E.?你为什么喜欢体育？ it'sfun.因为它很有趣。 语法考点一：基数词与序数词(P134) 聚焦 考点二：特殊疑问句(P165) 《《《重点词汇串记》》 优*原创根据提示完成文中单词，或根据上下文 for breakfast.I have lunch at 12:00 at school.I 填上一个适当的单词。 have a hamburger and some fruit for lunch.I Our daily lives usually have 3. vegetable)for I'm Bill.I have breakfast at 7:00.I like (晚饭)at about6:00p.m.I go to (鸡蛋)，milk and2. (school at 8:00 every morning.At school,we 英语·讲练册R则 9 have math,English,science,5. (历史)， I have a good friend.His name is David.We geography,music,art and P.E.My 6. are in the same school.David likes sports.After (最喜好的)subject is history.Itis7. school,David always 9. (play)basketball (容易的).Idon't like math very much.It's with his classmates,because he thinks it is boring.My favorite teacher is the English 10. (难的).He likes playing volleyball,, teacher Miss Read.She is 8. (real)nice too.He thinks it is fun. to us. ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆(《 核心考点突破 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆0 续表 题考点一 That sounds good..那听起来不 taste 意为“尝起来”，指味道 错。(P27) feel 意为“感觉；摸起来”，指感觉 里考点点拨 (1)“It/That sounds+形容词.”意为“听起 (2)good,fine,nice与well的用法 来/听上去.”。sound为连系动词，意为“听起 单词 词性及含义 来”，其后可跟形容词作表语。 good ad.指人的“品行好”，物的“质量好” That sounds great..那听起来很好。 fine adj.指人的“身体好”，也指“天气晴朗” +形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态 adj.指人的相貌或物体外观好，也有“亲切 nice 动词 +介词1ike+名词，听起来像… 的”意思 sound well 的用法 +名词（短语）、代词或介词短语 adv.指“做得好”；adj.尤指“身体好” 意为“声音；响声”，泛指自然界中人所 He is a good boy.他是一个好男孩。 名词 能听到的任何声音 Tom speaks good Chinese.-Tom speaks This piece of music sounds beautiful.这首 Chinese well..汤姆中文讲得好。 乐曲听起来很优美。 Ifit's fine tomorrow,we will go out..如果明 Malta sounds like a great place for a 天天气晴朗，我们就出门。 relaxing holiday..马耳他听起来像是一个轻松度 She is nice to others..她待别人友善。 假的好去处。 Idon't feel very well..我身体不是很舒服。 Light travels much faster than sound.光的 @考题精选 传播速度比声音快得多。 【拓展】常见系动词的用法 1.-How does the banana milk shake Delicious.I'd like to have another glass. 单词 用法 A.look B.smell C.taste D.sound smell 意为“闻起来”，指气味 2.Her voice sounds We all like look 意为“看上去”，指相貌 listening to her songs. A.sweetly B.sweet C.bad D.badly 10 优学秦赢在中考 3.Li Lei is a boy.He (look)very Excuse me, is the silk funny.I'd like to make friends with him. scarf? 4.-Wow,what a beautiful dress! 考点三I need a sweater for school..我需 -Yes,it's the latest style,and it sells 要一件上学穿的毛衣。(P38) in this season. 考点点拨 A.fine B.bad C.good D.well sb.need+n.pron.某人需要某物 5.Tom is good at playing football.He can play it 实义 sh.need to do sth.某人需要做某事 动词 (good). sth.need doing=sth.need to be done 某物需要被做 need 考点二 How much are these socks?这些 的用法 通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后接动词 袜子多少钱？(P37) 原形，无人称、时态和数的变化 情态 置考点点拨 动词 needn'1作“Must.?”句式的否定 回答，相当于don't have to“不必” how much意为“多少”，询问价格或提问不 可数名词的量。 I think I need a new car..我觉得我需要一辆 新的汽车。 How much is/are...? She needs to go out for a walk.她需要出去 How much does/do...cost? 询问价格的句型 散散步。 How much is/are...worth? The car needs washing.The car needs to What's the price of the...? be washed.这辆汽车需要洗一下。 How much is the skirt?=How much does You needn't stay long here.你不必在这里 the skirt cost?=How much is the skirt worth? 待太久。 =What's the price of the skirt?这条裙子多 @考题精选 少钱？ 8.-We got everything ready for the trip. 【拓展】 You mean I bring anything with (I)表示价格高低时，用high或low修饰price, me,right? 不用expensive或cheap。 A.can't B.mustn't (2)how many提问可数名词的数量，意为“多少”。 C.needn't D.couldn't ©考题精选 9.-Must I stay here? 6.Willie will learn swimming,no matter No,you You may go home. it costs. A.mustn't B.have to A.how much B.how many C.needn't D.shouldn't C.how soon D.how often 更考点四I'll take it..我买了。(P38) 7.Excuse me,what's the price of the silk scarf? (改为同义句) 置考点点拨take v.买；花费；拿；取；乘坐 英语·讲练册则 11 【辨析】take的一词多义 A.pays B.costs C.spends D.takes 更考点五D This is a really busy term！这学 拿走；带走 乘坐 花费：占用（时间） 期真的很忙！(P47) take 置考点点拨 busy be busy(im)doing sth.忙于做某事 的用法 be busy with sth.忙于某事 拍照 子 测量（体温） 吃；服（药） My little brother is busy (in)doing his 【辨异同】 homework.=My little brother is busy with his bring与take;“带”的方向不一 homework..我弟弟正忙着做他的家庭作业。 bring 指从别处把某人或物“带来”或“拿来”。 @ 考题精选 take 指把某人或物“带走”或“拿走”（到别处）。 15 .-Sam,let's go and play football. 【图解助记】 Sorry,I'm busy for the final exam. bri A.prepare B.prepares C.preparing D.to prepare 16.他现在正忙着写报告。 He is busy his report now. ©考题精选 考点六My classes finish at 1:50,but 10.我决定乘坐公共汽车去南方的沿海地区进行 after that I have an art lesson for two hours.我的 有趣的旅行。 课在1：50结束，但是在那之后我有一节两个小 I decided to to 时的美术课。（P53) the south coast for an interesting trip. 11.我们认为你最好按时吃药。 置考点点拨 We thought it better for you to finish finish sth.完成某事 的用法 on time. finish doing sth.做完某事 12.你量过他的体温了吗？ You can't go anywhere until you finish your Did you ? homework..做不完作业，你哪儿都不能去。 13.(2024·滨州三模)一Is your brother at I have finished reading this book.我把这本 home?I want to tell him about our picnic. 书看完了。 -Oh,he is out at the moment.Can I 置技巧归纳 a message for him? 巧记只能跟动名词作宾语的动词 A.find B.give C.take D.bring 完成、实践、值得忙； 14.(2024·济南长清区三模)It about (finish,practice,be worth,be busy) eight minutes for the light to travel from the 继续、习惯、别放弃； sun to the earth. (keep,be used to,give up) 12 优+学秦赢在中考 考虑、建议、不禁想； 18.The old car needs (mend).You (consider,suggest,can't help,feel like) can't drive it now. 喜欢、思念、要介意。 19.The little girl practices (speak) (enjoy,miss,mind) English every day. ⊙考题精选 20.It is too hot now.I feel like (drink) 17.(2024·玉林二模)一Can you come to my something cool. birthday party tonight? 21.We couldn't help (laugh)when we -Yes,I'd love to.But I have to finish heard the funny story. my English homework first. 22.All the students in our class are busy A.doing B.to do C.does (prepare)for the exam. ◆◆00◆4◆09e◆440◆◆◆◆4000◆09◆◆◆4◆◆000(《 当堂考点训练 》◆00000◆00◆0◆◆400◆◆0◆00000000◆◆◆◆◆0 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词 half a year,Shenzhou-15 landed safely on 1.(2024·扬州中考)They didn't go to their (六月)4th,2023. niece's fifth birthday party last (七 10.(2024·宜宾中考)China is a large country 月). with a long h 2.(2024·雅安中考)Paul was reading a book on 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 the (第三)floor of the city library 11.I like traveling because I can meet some when I called him. (interest)people and things along 3.(2023·眉山中考改编)It's my dream to play the way. with the super football player. 12.Life in a spaceship is hard,so an astronaut 4.(2023·杭州中考)I like to spend time with must have a health)body and my parents on Saturdays and S mind. 5.(2024·五莲二模)A is the fourth 13.(2024·凉山州中考)Recently,Tianshui month of the year. malatang is very popular.It's 6.(2024·自贡中考)January is the first (real)delicious. m of a year. 14.(2024·龙东中考)It is reported that30 7.（2023·扬州中考)My uncle lives in a town (minute)walk every day is healthy (十五)kilometers from Yangzhou. enough 8.(2024·广安中考)December is the 15.Tomorrow is Linda's (nine)birthday. (第十二)month of a year.. Let's buy some gifts for her. 9.(2023·广安中考)After staying in space for 高频话题写作 》 话题二健康与安全 @短语积累 ①keep healthy保持健康②keep a balanced 话题角度 diet保持均衡的膳食③think about考虑；思考 饮食健康、保持健康的方式 ④stay calm保持镇定⑤protect sb.from 英语·讲练册 13优计学案 赢在中考 参苦答案 英语RJ 【当堂考点训练】 -,1.map 2.library 3.spell 4.green 第一部分教材梳理 5.hers 6.jacket 第1讲七年级上册 二、7.Hers8.son's9.cups 10.your 【高频话题写作】 Starter Units 1-3 Units 1-4 [实战演练] 【基础知识梳理】 One possible version: 词汇拓展： The Teacher I never Forget 根据汉语提示写单词 How time flies!It has been 3 years since I became 1.key 2.name 3.nice 4.number 5.last 6.next a middle school student.I have met a lot of teachers in 7.photo 8.call 9.set 10.under 11.everywhere the past three years.The teacher I never forget is Mr. Brown,a math teacher.He is tall and patient. 12.always 根据所给提示写单词 When I was in Grade Eight,I had difficulty learning math.Mr.Brown always helped me with my 1.well;better;best 2.friendly;friendship 3.radios math in his free time.Finally,my math improved a lot. 4.photos 5.Chinese;Chinese 6.families 7.boxes Now math is my favorite subject.I must say "Thank 8.dictionaries 9.watches 10.libraries 11.colorful you"to Mr.Brown.I wish him a happy and healthy life. 12.these 13.those 14.helpful;helpless 15.teacher 第2讲七年级上册Units5一9 16.thankful 17.first 18.them;their;theirs; 【基础知识梳理】 themselves 19.I;me;mine;myself 20.it;its;its; 词汇拓展： itself 21.her;her;hers;herself 根据汉语提示写单词 短语攻关： 1.late 2.sound 3.after 4.dinner 5.sure 1.player 2.card 3.grandparents' 6.vegetable 7.breakfast 8.habit 9.clothes 4.telephone/phone 5.first/given 6.last/family 10.price 11.February 12.December 13.test 7.middle 8.model 9.box 10.ask 11.thank you 14.festival 15.favorite 16.geography 12.come 13.on 14.under 15.in 16.in 17.set 17.Wednesday 18.finish 句型再现： 根据所给提示写单词 1.These are 2.What about 3.Ask;for 4.Call me 1.interesting;interested 5.Here are 6.sounds 7.In the next picture are 2.boring;bored 8.are everywhere 9.Thank you for 3.easy;hard;difficulty;more difficult;the most difficult 10.Do they have 4.relaxing;relaxed 5.tomatoes 6.wrong 7.unhealthy;health;healthily 8.real 9.fatter;fattest 【重点词汇串记】 10.women 11.sale;buy 12.bigger;biggest 1.My 2.first 3.sisters 4.last 5.is 6.call 13.short 14.young 15.freedom;freely 7.found 8.yours 9.lost 10.e-mail 16.business;businessman;busily 【核心考点突破】 17.happiness;happily 18.fifth 19.ninth 20.twelfth 1.D 2.C 3.that 4.C 5.and 6.so 7.or 21.twentieth 22.useful;useless 23.classes 8.and 9.but 10.home 11.family 12.house 24.strawberries 25.boys 26.months 27.artist 13.room 14.A 15.practicing 16.C 17.ask for 28.musician;musical 29.us;our;ours;ourselves 18.find out 19.find 20.looking for 21.look up 30.lovely -1 短语攻关： In a word,safety must come first.Please remember 1.tennis 2.ping-pong 3.birthday 4.healthy these safety tips. 5.sports 6.habits 7.tests 8.festival 9.Day That's all.Thank you. 10.pair 11.think 12.play 13.have 14.game 第3讲 七年级下册Units1一3 15.trip 16.sale 17.good time 18.have 19.play 【基础知识梳理】 20.at 21.on 22.sure 23.at 24.old 词汇拓展： 句型再现： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.It's;for 2.for breakfast 3.are good for 1.teach 2.musician 3.dress 4.shower 5.usually 4.How much;dollars 5.When;June 3rd 6.early 7.exercise 8.quarter 9.minute 10.stop 6.favorite subject 7.Why;Because 11.cross 12.afraid 【重点词汇串记】 根据所给提示写单词 1.eggs 2.bread 3.vegetables 4.dinner 5.history 1.stories 2.brushes 3.teeth 4.funny 5.lives 6.favorite 7.easy 8.really 9.plays 10.difficult 6.slowly;quick 7.sang;sung;singer 8.swam;swum; 【核心考点突破】 swimming;swimmer 9.spoke;spoken;speaker;speech 1.C 2.B 3.looks 4.D 5.well 6.A 10.villager 11.writer 12.taught;taught 13.dancer 7.how much 8.C 9.C 10.take a bus 14.runner 15.rode;ridden;riding 16.drove;driven; 11.take the medicine 12.take his temperature driver 17.noisy;noisily 18.feeling 19.learner 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.with/writing 17.A 20.across 21.drew;drawn 22.truth;truly 23.work 18.mending/to be mended 19.speaking 20.drinking 短语攻关： 21.laughing 22.preparing 1.chess 2.games 3.the guitar 4.make 5.tell 【当堂考点训练】 6.get 7.take 8.brush 9.get 10.do 11.get -1.July 2.third 3.soccer 4.Sundays 5.April 12.go 13.take 14.take 15.ride 16.think 17.play 18.come 19.talk 20.be 21.club 6.month 7.fifteen 8.twelfth 9.June 22.stop 23.station 24.on 25.or 26.lots 27.at 10.history 28.from;to 29.and 二、ll.interesting 12.healthy13.really 句型再现： 14.minutes'15.ninth 1.What club;join the swimming club 【高频话题写作】 2.What time;six thirty [实战演练] 3.How do;ride;bike One possible version: 4.How long;minutes Dear teachers and students, 5.How far;two kilometers Today,I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe 【重点词汇串记】 in our life.As far as we know,safety is the most 1.works 2.musician 3.piano 4.funny important thing in our life.First,when we are at5.villagers 6.between 7.afraid 8.bridge school,we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight9.weekends 10.stories with others.We should walk slowly on the right side【核心考点突破】 instead of rushing when we go up and down the stairs.1.tell 2.say 3.speak 4.talk 5.is good at Second,on our way home,we should follow the traffic6.is good for 7.are good to 8.is good with rules.Don't cross the street when the traffic light is9.B 10.in 11.How does 12.by bus 13.A red.When we ride a bike,we mustn't listen to music or 14.It's common for;to get 15.B 16.B just use one hand.Next,we should eat healthy food and【当堂考点训练】 keep away from junk food.Besides,don't swim in the-1.teeth 2.quickly 3.villagers 4.sing river.It's very dangerous. 5.dream 6.never 7.strict -2