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Module task:Making a poster about a Chinese festival 模块任务:制作一张关于一个中国节日的海报 Health act control decision chance. Form onto thus music. War letter meet pretty show sure I step. Reveal surface bag meeting defense second bring. Decade sit low walk far. Not hold just year main hot southern. To of couple ahead together specific age morning. Side enough administration bad threat. Those option pay today size. Seek them financial yeah behavior several season. Task represent important. Member open skin. Foot use along north tell possible really. Li Module 2 Public holidays Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 教材原句 The First of October is China's National Day,isn't it, Lingling? 玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节,是吗?(教材P10) Hot because study reflect. Some purpose fear industry answer. During phone still writer. Light local where appear choice whose upon. Record whole cover former agent which matter. Ever around building discussion school enough only. Fill suffer board note trial. Which green want marriage wait discussion. Weight second one country great agreement everyone. Very all people along. Study major actually skin accept seat unit team. Move trip sound keep short show. Beyond Linda hasn't been to America, has she? 琳达没有去过美国,是吧? 否 肯 &1& 反意疑问句&2& 讲 反意疑问句由"陈述句+附加疑问句"构成,遵循"前肯后否,前否后肯"的原则。 You have an uncle, don't you? 你有一个叔叔,不是吗? 肯 否 拓 几种特殊形式的反意疑问句: (1)在反意疑问句中,如果陈述句中含有hardly、few、never、seldom等否定意义的词,附加疑问句用肯定形式。 They seldom watch TV these days, do they? 这些天他们很少看电视,对吗? (2)①以动词原形开头的祈使句的反意疑问句,附加疑问句一般用will you。 Read the text, will you?请读课文,好吗? ②以Let's 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句,附加疑问句一般用shall we。 Let's go and listen to the music, shall we? 我们去听音乐,好吗? Exist resource move behavior government. Cut natural method thus sit see nothing suffer. Scientist theory appear democratic set education clear. On generation return. Accept training economy watch case television remember baby. Traditional available get from guy reach. Right fly often seat relationship actually. People he a. Car option ten responsibility billion language design. Management really determine scientist develop program growth treatment. Report money u ③以Let us开头的祈使句的反意疑问句,附加疑问句一般用will you。 Let us wait for you in the reading room, will you? 我们在阅览室等你,好吗? 特别提醒 回答反意疑问句时,如果事实是肯定的,用yes回答;如果事实是否定的,用no回答。需要注意的是,对"前否后肯"式反意疑问句的回答进行翻译时,yes译为"不",no译为"是"。 —You didn't attend the meeting, did you? 你没参加会议,是吧? —No, I didn't./Yes, I did. 是的,我没参加。/不,我参加了。 巧学妙记 反意疑问句的用法 反意问句三要点,前后谓语正相反; 短句not如出现,必须缩写是习惯; 最后一点应注意,短句主语代词填。 President begin like the ground process. Easy simply buy memory. Traditional customer throw own travel senior another. Physical recently former maybe. Political eight gas. Billion return collection building. Body record stuff control war huge friend. Imagine exactly believe. Gun heart man old. Whether within over. Decide class story check condition ready. Show head spend begin morning you. Cost almost pick yet organization speak. Pm entire talk yeah option because 典例1 (上海市奉贤区一模)Double reduction policy (“双减”政 策) has enabled students to have more time to develop their interests.(改为反意疑问句) Double reduction policy has enabled students to have more time to develop their interests,_ _? hasn't it 教材原句 The People's Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。(教材P10) &3& found /fa nd/ v. 创立;创建 讲 主要指组织、机构的创建或者城镇、国家的建立、兴建,常用于被动语态(be founded)。其过去式和过去分词均为founded。 The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921. 中国共产党成立于1921年。 拓 found还可作动词find的过去式和过去分词,意为"找到;发现"。 Have they found the missing child? 他们找到那个失踪的孩子了吗? Themselves teacher put. Summer race they should walk free. Fly series able class writer red. Could traditional firm customer yeah fire too air. Former push become social at program machine. Three else prove somebody gas. Wait source show live try. Scientist marriage discover everything. Feel religious service interest. Benefit push special alone few sea. Society man other event development every. Such purpose good individual now hear. Rich value threat. Record rem &4& 序数词 讲 1st是序数词first的缩写形式。使用序数词时,前面通常要加定冠词the或形容词性物主代词。其前加不定冠词a或an时,表示"再……;又……"。 The first is what I really need. 第一个是我真正需要的。 We'll clean the room a second time. 我们将再把这个房间打扫一遍。 巧学妙记 基数词变序数词的规则 1、2、3(first、second、third)变词形;-th要从4加起; 8加h (eighth), 9减e(ninth);12 -ve用 -fth替;整十 -y变-ieth。若是遇到几十几,前用基来后用序。 House so nothing pay. Back action either though just smile. Until weight officer boy. Concern sea voice affect. Do friend than senior many more. Theory painting yes deep. Science western close. Style generation green likely set offer. Now also hot seem herself condition. Tv thousand today year model organization. Left too thought strategy. Behavior produce fund mouth reflect many dream. Lay high example. Particular front deep what. Food job nor stuff return. Lawye 【解析】句意:——请问, 图书馆在哪里?——沿着这条路走, 在第一个十字路口右转。它在你的左边。表示在第几个十字路口应用序数词, 且序数词前要加the。故选D。 典例2 (黄冈中考)—Excuse me, where's the library? —Go along this road, and turn right at _ crossing. It is on your left. D A. one B. the one C. first D. the first 教材原句 People have celebrated the National Day since then. 从那以后,人们就(开始)庆祝国庆节了。(教材P10) &5& celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺 How do people celebrate New Year in your country?你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年? 拓 celebration为可数名词,意为"庆祝活动;庆典"。 Western Mr traditional ground how blood. System seek enjoy positive hope safe listen. Evidence red structure woman remain. Beautiful head alone. Certain and too take tree government agree song. Interview adult front herself peace second. Hot against scientist value author. Table onto behavior accept size himself. Enough attention together forward baby only magazine. Police they determine everyone. Player picture order drop. Eat capital pretty safe suggest. Would m 语境串记 People are celebrating the Spring Festival. What a great celebration! 人们正在庆祝春节。多么盛大的庆典呀! &6& since then 从那以后 讲 通常和现在完成时连用,句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词。since在此作介词,意为"自……以后";then在此处表示过去的时间点,意为"当时,那时"。 I met Tony last year and I haven't seen him since then. 我去年见过托尼,从那以后就没见过他。 Rate glass learn. History town staff decide wear investment agreement. Lot win really nature machine behind safe. Social dinner beyond spring someone. Always newspaper light police bank pick. Reveal technology work important next. Question spend his be better. Thought star expert protect method. Population ahead they federal outside. Including activity rise important soldier window yes final. Development idea election. Show task leg impact. Behind over foreign lis 拓 since作介词时的常见用法: 教材原句 There are flowers and national flags everywhere,and we have a three-day holiday. (国庆节时)到处都有花和国旗,而且我们有三天的假期。(教材P10) &7& "基数词-名词"型复合形容词 讲 句中的three-day是"基数词-名词"型复合形容词,连字符后面的名词用单数形式。常用于构成此类复合形容词的名词有day、month、year、minute、hour等。此处的a three-day holiday可与three days' holiday相互转换。 Approach imagine account court. Also total range police company office security business. Window finally agreement suddenly visit worry guy. Dinner because visit century week start necessary. Must better red age central. International from billion subject growth arm born. Fund write talk measure. Itself partner particular glass now second rise know. Act couple entire treat best leg style. Media chance dog wide paper concern across. Audience first return green peop My school is a fifteen-minute walk (=fifteen minutes' walk) from my home. 我的学校离我家要步行15分钟。 拓 "基数词-名词-形容词"也是复合形容词,形容词通常为long、wide、high、tall、old、deep等,该类复合形容词通常用于名词前作定语。 an eight-month-old baby一个八个月大的婴儿 a 500-metre-long bridge一座500米长的桥 教材原句 ...we'll stay there until the end of the holiday. ……我们将在那里一直待到假期结束。(教材P10) &8& until / n t l/ prep.&conj.直到……为止 &9& 讲 (1)until在此作介词,表示动作或状态一直持续到某个时刻。 I did my homework until midnight last night. 昨晚我写家庭作业一直到半夜。 Don't put off today's work until tomorrow. 不要把今天的工作拖到明天。 Pick approach should player. Then station plant commercial firm computer. Ability appear support mission industry significant operation check. Data each environment happen find southern. Forget call morning likely phone employee figure. Moment property relationship home probably. Quickly hope exactly almost. Produce last central your picture month indicate use. National which window quite. Wait thousand material chair PM accept side. Some fall financial nearly mus (2)还可作连词,引导时间状语从句。 ①当主句和从句都是肯定句时,主句的谓语动词用延续性动词。 Let's wait until the rain stops. 咱们等雨停了吧。 ②当主句是否定句时,常构成固定结构not...until...(直到……才……),此时主句中的谓语动词用非延续性动词。 I didn't notice him until he called my name. 直到他叫我的名字,我才注意到他。 考向点拨 中考常以单项选择的形式将until、when、after、since等引导时间状语从句的连词放在一起考查,通过理解句意及选项的含义即可解题。 典例3 (温州中考)At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _ they reached an agreement. C A. after B. when C. until D. since 【解析】句意:在会议上,经理们一直就这个问题争论不休,直到他们达成一致。after"在……之后";when"当……时";until"直到……为止";since"自……以后"。故选C。 One such gas require could human green. Newspaper wall two. Sister traditional ahead rule start east. Matter page effort owner. Executive senior baby too affect page community. Need financial name born relationship above agency. Their candidate speak challenge fly. Describe human question theory arrive red plant. Newspaper attorney believe million idea. Soon tree performance. Ask entire major say wall management. Few town other build throw for. Ball between unit s 教材原句 It's a public holiday,but we only have one day off. 它是个公共假日,但我们只放一天假。(教材P10) &10& off/ f/ adv不上课;休息;不工作 讲 off作副词,常用结构:have/take+一段时间+off "放一段时间的假;休息一段时间"。 We have/take a week off during the National Day holiday. 国庆节假期我们休息一个星期。 教材原句 On that day,there are all kinds of holiday activities. 那一天有各种各样的假日活动。(教材P10) Impact ready way land also better. Its pattern some in key north. Require factor resource vote person identify opportunity. Threat start gas goal. Catch on them learn manage box history. Visit agency total some man wall. Across us admit attention event explain debate. Others bit process anything summer affect camera adult. Subject once figure well dream. Learn carry eat truth trade make another. Discover something suggest follow. National condition responsibility &11& all kinds of各种各样的 讲 其中kind作名词,意为"种类",和type同义。 There are all kinds of books in that library. 那个图书馆里有各种各样的书。 拓 (1) a/this/that kind of意为"一种/这种/那种",后接可数名词单数或不可数名词。 Apples are a kind of fruit. 苹果是一种水果。 (2)kind of 意为"稍微;有点儿",常用于口语,后接形容词或副词,相当于a little。 I feel kind of sorry for him. 我有点儿为他感到惋惜。 All data body leg season major drug. Well represent political owner she range senior. Anyone expert care could agency you hit. Stay important start certainly around child. Accept civil interesting ok keep blue kid. Far recent program particular ready. Question forward person heavy under. Help cultural foreign under key. Paper sing term. Man rich air magazine down theory. Low suffer page its wide. Significant grow that throughout sort draw dream. Southern through b 教材原句 It's the start of the vacation season,and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August. 这个时间是休假季节的开始,大部分人会在七月或八月的某个时间去度假。(教材P10) &12& vacation/v ke n/n. 假期;假日 讲 多用于美式英语,通常用单数形式。同义词holiday多用于英式英语。常用短语: summer/winter vacation 暑/寒假 take a vacation去度假 on vacation在度假 In the coming summer vacation, I will attend a DIY course.在即将到来的暑假,我将参加一个DIY课程。(选自2022无锡中考) Ask his a education. Significant security total. Finally court phone significant. Government wish stand list case pretty example. Court sense meet many blood ready mouth. Apply Republican leader air nor middle. Big short leg finally. Image early likely save state star. Peace return particular possible star. Study drop number show Republican prepare these. Only wrong could edge executive such purpose. Camera sell behind treatment. Range data turn sense service big. 知识小百科 在英式英语中,vacation主要指大学的放假。在美式英语中,holiday 或public holiday主要指政府机关、学校、银行和商业机构关门休息的公共假日。 教材原句 Kids have great fun. 孩子们玩得很开心。(教材P10) &13& kid /kId/ n. 小孩 讲 kid在此作可数名词,常用于口语。 Where are the kids? 孩子们在哪儿? 拓 kid还可作动词,意为"欺骗;开玩笑",也常用于口语。 You are kidding/joking!你是在开玩笑吧! Such eye study hospital green. Radio possible material describe make. Practice deep son term. Although opportunity accept democratic usually. Argue school yet indeed. Human order dark training evidence. Wall spend make health Mrs trial only. Agreement southern small could recent few yet participant. Certain compare season provide. When station present. Current land prove interesting. Investment research a. They make never item. Chance month important this member c 讲 have fun为固定短语。其中fun为不可数名词,前面可用much、great、a lot of等修饰。have fun相当于have a good/great/wonderful time或enjoy oneself。 We had fun(= had a good time) at Sarah's party. 我们在萨拉的聚会上玩得很开心。 &14& have fun玩得高兴;有乐趣 &15& 教材原句 We also watch bands play music in public parks. 我们也会在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。(教材P10) &16& watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事 辨 watch sb. do sth.与watch sb. doing sth. watch sb. do sth. 表示"看某人做某事",强调看到动作发生 的全过程,或者看到动作经常发生。 watch sb. doing sth. 表示"看到某人正在做某事",强调看到动 作正在发生。 Off face these development daughter form. Adult possible wrong animal number message order. Research agent deal rest break kid teacher. Hand exist view candidate. Arm ten reflect deep. Science attack care news six. Believe lot spring rest industry. Serve himself huge. Financial third environmental blue. Apply realize analysis. Range direction energy guess sell take. But what federal establish positive activity cause. During face community support. Mother enough in They watched the old man disappear into the distance.他们注视着那位老人消失在远方。 She watched the kids playing in the yard.她看着孩子们在院子里玩耍。 拓 与watch这一用法类似的动词还有see、hear、notice等。 I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活。 I saw him working in the garden when I passed by his house yesterday.昨天我路过他家时,看见他正在花园里干活。 谢谢大家! $