江西省景德镇市乐平市乐平市第三中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

乐平三中2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号、座位号填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman ask the boy to do? A.Wash his hands. B.Prepare some food. C.Mop the floor. 2.When are the speakers supposed to meet? A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday C.On Friday. 3.How does the woman sound? A.Tired. B.Energetic. C.Worried. 4.With whom did the man go to Russia last year? A.His friends. B.His family members. C.His sales team. 5.Why does the woman refuse to take the man's advice? A.She finds the dress is unsuitable for the wedding. B.She thinks the dress is a bit old-fashioned. C.She believes the dress is too thick for her. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Nancy doing at first? A.Placing an order for red clothes. B.Drawing up a work schedule. C.Constructing a piece of writing. 7.What does Nancy offer to do for the man? A.Tell him about his animal year. B.Share some websites with him. C.Make a bowl of noodles for him. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man stay in a hotel these days? A.His house is currently being repaired. B.He hasn't rented a satisfactory room. C.He is on a business trip. 9.Who is probably Jimmy? A.The man's brother. B.The woman's roommate. C.The speakers'colleague. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does Sarah think of making breakfast in person? A.It's quite healthy. B.It needs a lot of time. C.It's a good start of a day. 11.What will Alex do if he has no time to make breakfast in the morning? A.Cook something in advance.B.Go to a cafe directly. S Eat nothing. 12.What is Alex mainly talking about? A.Whcther to prepare breakfast on a busy day. B.How to make a delicious breakfast. C.Why he makes breakfast by himself. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What did Frank do at the shelter last Sunday? A.He donated some clothes. B.He gave some food out. C.He picked some vegetables. 14.How does Frank feel about his life after doing the volunteer work? A.Thankful. B.Regretful. C.Bored. 15.What will the woman probably do at the shelter? C.Make some dishes. A.Do some office work. B.Do some gardening. 16.Where will the speakers meet first this Saturday? B.At a shop. C.At the woman's place. A.At Frank's home. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Which year can the family name"Gotobed"date back to? A.1296. B.1279. C.1269. 18.What family name was related to a job? A.Nutter'”. B.“Onions'” c.“Hardmeat'. 19.What does the speaker say about the family name"Smellie"? A.It's unusual in the UK now. B.It could be a misspelling of a village. C.It has something to do with a bad smell. 20.What do the family names“Onions'”and“Greedy"have in common? A.They're both connected with eating. B.They're both related to Ireland. C.Their spellings both have been changed. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Position Descriptions for Shooting Range(射击场) Shooting range volunteers perform kinds of duties to help Bureau of Land Management(BLM)staff( )in keeping the shooting range operating.Volunteers are the important source of information and help for visitors.They are a main part of the visitor experience at the range and can make sure visitors have an excellent and safe experience. 2 Working Time .The shooting range are opened daily unless posted or during fire seasons. .Free start and stop dates are allowed,but volunteers are required to sign up on a yearly basis. .Volunteers may work between 1-20 hours per week,but no more than 4 hours per day. Tools and Equipment Volunteers may use hand tools to provide basic repairs. .Smart phones and other data collection tools may be used to help with site monitoring and environmental condition check. Physical Requirements .While.on duty,volunteers must wear the provided personal protective equipment (PPE)such as protective eyewear,hearing protection,shoes,and other articles of clothing. ◆Volunteers must not wear any part of the official BLM uniform(制服) .Volunteers must make right amount of physical effort(such as hiking over a long path)and/or carrying and lifting heavy objects (up to 50 pounds). Volunteers will stay in extreme heat,high winds or other terrible weather conditions during their work hours. Volunteers enrich the visitor experience at the shooting range and other BLM managed lands.After 250 hours of volunteer time,they have the chance for the America the Beautiful-National Parks Pass. 21.What is a duty of the shooting range volunteers? A.Training BLM staff. B.Keeping visitors safe. C:Running the shooting range. D.Checking staff's information. 22.What can we learn about volunteers'working time? A.They are allowed to sign up monthly. B.They are expected to work every day. C.They can start and stop working at any time. D They work more than 20 hours a week. 23.What are volunteers required to do while on duty? A.Take on heavy work. B.Wear official suits C.Clean protective equipment. D.Record weather changes. B Had she been a singer,she might have been an American star.But Clora Bryant played the trumpet,and reputation came slowly.Bryant,a barrier breaker who stood firm in her determination to be a respected jazz trumpet player despite the open sexism (that shadowed her,died on August 25,in 2019,in Los Angeles,when she was 92.Life as a jazz trumpeter was an uphill battle,said her son Darrin."It was a man's world,and that made it hard for her.But that only fueled her fire,and made her more resolved." Bryant played the trumpet with such passion and she became a mainstay in the growing jazz scene in the 1940s. Dizzy Gillespie once told Times jazz critic Leonard Feather that Bryant was the most underrated ()trumpet player in L.A. But by 1992,she was living on Social Security,staying at a son's Long Beach,in California,apartment,and two of her trumpets were in the pawnshop(典当铺).“A lot of clubs have closed,.”she told the Times.“And how many female trumpet players do you see working?" Bryant and her brothers were raised by their father,a patient man who encouraged his children to think big. She wanted to be in the high school marching band,but Charles Bryant warned his daughter she'd likely face resistance."But anything you want to do,I'm behind you,"she recalled.It was her father who encouraged her to do whatever she wanted to do that made her stronger and stronger. 24.What does the underlined word"resolved"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Adventurous. B.Unique. C.Determined D.Anxious. 25.Why is"Social Security"mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To prove Bryant's struggle through life. B.To show Bryant'relation with her son. C.To explain how Bryant made a living. D.To stress the importance of the pawnshop. 26.What may be the key reason for Bryant's being underrated? A.The terrible financial situation. B.The poor family background. C.The discouragement from family. D.The open sexism from society. 27.What played an important role for Bryant to stick to her dream? A.Her son's support. B.Her brothers'company. C.Her father's encouragement. D.Her strict family education C A 100-year-old shoe store in Iowa,America,is proving that there is a way to run a business in a small town even if you don't use the Internet. Weaver's Leather Store has been open since 1925 and is still going strong.Their secret is just doing a good job for their customers.They always take time to listen to each customer's needs and make sure they leave with the perfect fit."We have shoes in every state,"Tim Weaver said.He is the third generation of Weavers who have made the shoe store their life's dream. "We never had a website-just word of mouth and people coming in,"said Tim.The way the store runs has changed little from how Tim's father,LeRoy Weaver,ran it since he took over the business from his own father.The machines the family uses are from many years ago.One of them was probably built in the 1930s. Another thing that has given them an advantage is the stacked storage of shoes.They probably have about 13,000 pairs of shoes.A salesman once told Tim,"You can never sell an empty shelf."Therefore,they always make sure to keep the shelves full. The future of the store looks bright as the next generation prepares to step in.Colin Weaver,26,and his brother Tanner,29,plan to someday take over the store.Colin shared his journey,saying that while he was considering his choices during college,he finally realized,"Nothing else could bring me the same joy and purpose that the store does.” The family knows just how lucky they have been.In an age where technology and the internet can make or break a company,this small shop has left a big footprint (with not so much as an online ad."Not too many people can say that.It's an honor,"Tim said."That's what we're here for-to keep the business going through generations." 28.What is the key to Weaver's Leather Store's success? A.Good online marketing and promotion. B.A well-known salesman. C Excellent customer service. D.A high-tech production line. 29.What is special about the store? A.It sticks to updating machines. B.It depends on a time-tested business model. C.It offers skill development programs. D.It often changes its website design. 30.What does Colin's realization during college mainly suggest? A.His pressure from family expectations B.His enjoyment of college life. C.His love for the family business. D.His interest in journey. 31.What message does the author want to express through the story? A.Technology development matters a lot to business success. B.Traditional business model can survive in the digital age. C.Family members should deepen communication. D.The younger generation prefers challenging jobs. D Sugar-free cookies,sugar-free candy,and diet soda-are these better for you?After sugar became a no-no in the nutrition and wellness world,sugar-free food and drinks acted as a replacement for once beloved sweet drinks and snacks.Being claimed to be ZERO sugar means the food and drinks are healthier,better for diabetics,and help you slim down...Right?Wrong.Sugar-free products aren't better for you.In fact,they are worse.For most sugar-free products,it means that artificial sweeteners are used instead of real sugar.The problem is that these sweeteners do not come from natural sources and they can do you more harm than good. Let's get into what these artificial sweeteners actually are.Sugar-free sugar sounds wrong because there is no such thing as sugar-free sugar.Some of these sugar-free alternatives even contain sugar and the ones that have chemicals your body often does not know how to process.Most artificial sweeteners are a lot sweeter than sugar so only a small quantity of them are needed.That's why they can market sugar-free alternatives as "low-calorie"or "no-calorie'.It also means that you get no nutritional value from consuming them,which is why so many sugar-free replacements are classified as"non-nutritive".These artificial sweeteners tend to hide under some names.Actually, they are 200-600 times sweeter than sugar. When you eat sweet stuff,your body continues to desire it and,even though your body cannot metabolize )these sugar-free alternatives,your brain does not know the difference.In turn sugar-free alternatives relate to weight gain and Type-2 diabetes.Besides,artificial sweeteners also damage your gut's ability to break down sugar which impacts everything you eat.In other words,your body doesn't know how to handle artificial sweeteners because they have nothing real to process. Here is a good rule of thumb:stay away from artificial sweeteners and look for non-sugar,natural sweeteners like stevia (or date sugar.In the war against artificial sweeteners and real sugar,both lose.Satisfy your sweet tooth with natural sugar that comes from fruits and stay away from products claimed to be sugar-free. 32.What do most sugar-free products have in common? A.They don't taste sweet. B.They are free of calories. C.They are rich in nutrition. D.They have artificial sweeteners. 33.What can be inferred about artificial sweeteners? A.They are as sweet as sugar. 8.They can be metabolized easily C.They pose a big risk to health. D.They are rich in nutrition. 34.What does the author advise us to do? A.To keep a balanced diet. B.To stay away from sugary products. C.To choose fewer artificial ingredients. D.To take in sugar from natural sources 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Why are sugar-free products bad for your health? B.bow will sugar-free products affect your body? C.What can be called sugar-free products? D.Why are sugar-free products popular? 5 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learn to Be Responsible How does it feel when you admit that you have done something wrong?Taking responsibility for your actions not only feels good,it teaches you to trust yourself and strengthens friendships. What does being responsible mean? It can be easy to blame others or make excuses for mistakes,but being responsible means accepting that you are wrong. You could say the bus was late,but being responsible means apologizing and accepting that it was your responsibility to get there on time.However,being responsible doesn't mean taking the blame for things you can't change.You're only responsible for things that you can control. 37 According to research,understanding you have control over your own actions makes you feel more positive and hopeful about the future.38 For example,I remember a time I got the sofa dirty.I was going to lie about it because if my mum saw it,she would get angry.But after I told her the truth,I wasn't in as much trouble as I thought.Instead,mom praised me for my honesty.Being responsible helps you to gain people's trust. How can you be responsible? 39 Cne way of doing this is by drawing a circle of control:what is in this circle of control and what is out of this circle.As well as being responsible for what you can change,try accepting the things you can't.We can't always control what happens to us.40 We can still choose our attitude.And most of the time,attitude decides if you are truly a responsible person. A.But we can control how we respond to it. B.What makes you responsible? S.How is being responsible good for you? B.Start by understanding what is in and out of your control. B.Imagine agreeing to meet a friend and then turning up late. F.Taking responsibility can also make others trust you more. GThis can increase your happiness and help you achieve more. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At age 83,Barbara Humbert dreams of taking part in next year's"Marathon for All"race at the Paris Olymapic Games.It is the first 41 of its kind,allowing amateur()athletes to run the same race path as the Olympic marathon athletes.Humbert has a history of success suggesting she could 42 some runners half her age. Unlike your43 great-grandmother,the German-born Frenchwoman runs 50 kilometers a week.She has 44 in many marathons and has the medals to show for it."It's 5 to have the Olympics in my homeland,”said Humbert,“It would be a_45_for my60 th marathon..” However,Humbert is 47 whether she will receive the paper for admission to the race,as the number for the Marathon for All will be48 to 20,024.Humbert's husband Jacques is a big supporter,helping where he can.He is waiting to hear from the sports ministry about the 49 to reserve a piece of admission paper for his wife Many 50 hang in the entrance of Barbara and Jacques's home.They 51 Barbara of all the races she has taken part in,from Athens to Boston and many other cities.She figures out that she has 52 6 about 8,000 kilometers in those races. Humbert wants others to 53 in her footsteps.She said of running,"It gives you balance.You run,you empty your head,you feel 54 relaxed afterwards."Barbara is planning for more races 55 just staying on what has been achieved. 41.A.goal B.test C.event D.reward 42.A.choose B.beat C.respect D.welcome 43.A.usual B.kind C.special D.serious 44.A.served B.competed C.volunteered D.travelled 45.A.relaxing B.confusing C.worrying D.amazing 46.A、git B.win C.practice D.lesson 47.A.confident B.happy C.unsure D.fortunate 48.A.reached B.recognized C.increased D.limited 49、A,honour B.complaint C.request D.command 50.A.races B.medals C.flags D.T-shirts 51.A.remind B.warn C.tell D.praise 52.A.hiked B.tracked C.led D.covered 53.A.get over B.stand up C.run out D.come along 54.A.formally B.extremely C.hardly D.secretly 55.A.but for B.ahead of C.rather than D.other than 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has achieved great success in afforestation (and created one of the6 (large)planted forests across the world,with its forest coverage rate rising from 12 percent to 24.02 percent. A 2019 finding uish)in Nature Sustainability showed that at least 25 percent of the foliage expansion(树叶扩张)_一 global)came from China.Thick forests have also become a key source of earnings for locals.In 2022,output value of China's forestry and grassland industry reached 8,370 billion yuan. Over the past few decades,China has encouraged its afforestation efforts with improvements in laws. protect)the country's forests can promote green and low-carbon development,thus providing benefits for the world.In 2019,the country's law on forest protection _trevise)and went into effect in 2020. Behind China's remarkable green achievements are advance)in afforestation and sand control technologies."The(science)and effective prevention and control methods of the Chinese government have greatly changed the county,makes me see the hope of improving my hometown environment,"said a farmer from Minqin,Gansu. More importantly,it's an effective way for the world 65 _explore)solutions to climate change,thus promoting green development in this planet. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，高一新生Tom写信给你，表达对于选科的困惑，不知道选择物理还是历史，请你给他 回邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解和安慰 2.分析选科的依据 3.分享自己的选科想法以供参考 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： Future career planning未来职业规划 academic goal学业目标 college entrance exams高考 admission requirement大学招生要求 select subject combinations选择选科组合 seek guidance from寻求指导 Dear Tom, Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With new faces everywhere,the time in Grade 1 was really tough for me.Since I was an Indian girl,nobody wanted to talk to me.Every spare minute was spent alone,and no classmates would group with me for projects. Feeling lonely and sad,I was in desperate need of close friends.A girl named Fatin,who was cute,clever and talented,appealed to me deeply.However,she seemed to be avoiding me as well.Being only six years old,I didn't understand why people treated me like that,I opened up to my mother about all this,almost crying my eyes out. Mom smiled,comforting me until I calmed down.She looked into my eyes and encouraged me,"Honey,don't worry.They're just not familiar with you.Try to bring out the best in you.They'll befriend you as long as they see your advantages."At that time,I didn't believe her,but Mom was right. One day,my teacher,Miss Barbara,announced that there was to be a speech competition.I really enjoyed joining in speech competitions.Actually,I was quite good at them.The only problem was that the whole school would be watching me and I knew none of my audience. However,I was determined to do it.I gathered all my courage,went up to the teacher and said,"Miss Barbara, I want to join in the speech competition."She stared at me,but then I saw a gentle smile on her face.She handed me an application form. The next day,I arrived at school early to submit ()my form to the teacher.Miss Barbara said encouragingly to me,"For a new student,you have lots of courage.Do your best,Diya!"Rarely did Miss Barbara praise anyone.Her words lifted up my spirits that day.Until the competition day,I practised my speech whenever possible.I even designed the necessary hand gestures and did repeated practice in front of a mirror. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: Then came the big day. Paragraph2: As I went off the stage with my award,I heard Fatin call my name.