内容正文:
Unit5 Reading(2)一课一练 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册
基础知识巩固
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. Jimmy said the boy ______ (主要地) eats fruit and vegetables for lunch. He seldom has meat.
2. Doctors said the boy was in ______ (危险).
3. The Chinese g______ began to build Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge in 2009.
4. What ______ should we take to protect the environment?
5. The monkey is so clever. It gets the fruit on the shelf ______ (/ˈiːzəli/) every time!
二、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空,补全短文
as a result ;thanks to; in danger; protection ;effort; nature; reserve
In a small town, there was a forest where many beautiful birds lived. But later people began to build factories nearby. (1) ______, the air and water got very dirty. Then the birds were (2) ______. Also, the living areas for the birds became smaller and smaller. (3) ______ a group of young environmentalists (环保人士), things started to change. They made great (4) ______ to tell people about bird protection. More importantly, the local government followed people's advice. The government then set up a (5) ______ in the forest. Hunting and pollution were not allowed. Over time, the forest got better. The birds were now safe. Their sweet songs filled the air again. What successful (6) ______ work it was!
三、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 埃米的出生给我们带来了许多快乐。_________________________________
2. 没有什么比看着她长成一个大毛球更让人满足的了。
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3. 即使熊猫宝宝出生了,它们可能也很容易生病然后死亡。
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4. 有保护大熊猫的法律和更多供它们栖息的自然保护区。
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技能拓展提升
一、信息还原阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。We all know that the world we live in is not just a humans' world. It is the world of animals too. 1
Don't take a selfie (自拍)Riding elephants, holding monkeys, and taking pictures with baby lions might seem fun. 2 And they might not be well cared for. Don't do these activities on holiday unless (除非) you know the group is not making use of animals.
Shop smartYou may know it's not a good idea to bring live animals home. But when buying souvenirs (纪念品), it's easy to unknowingly harm wildlife. 3 Examples are animal teeth, feathers, seashells, coral, and especially ivory. Animals might have been harmed or killed when people make them.
Lights off 4 That's because they may get the birds to hit the windows or fly in circles (圈) until they're tired out. Turn off unnecessary lights at night in spring and fall. That's when birds are moving to other places.
Stand up for "scary (吓人的)" animals 5 But these animals are very important because they keep their living areas healthy. So, tell everyone how amazing they are!
A. Some people are scared of animals like wolves and sharks.
B. Bright lights at night can mix up birds.
C. Stop buying souvenirs in places of interest.
D. But these animals might have been caught from the wild.
E. Don't buy souvenirs made from animal parts.
F. Below are some simple ways to help protect animals.
二、微写作
很多同学喜欢去动物园看野生动物,但动物园真的是保护它们的好地方吗?请你以 “Should we keep wild animals in zoos to protect them?” 为主题写几句话,简要表达自己的想法,并陈述理由。不少于 5 句话。下面的问题可供参考:
1. What good things can zoos do for wild animals?
2. How is life in zoos different from that in the wild?
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答案
一、1. mainly;2. danger;3. government;4. action;5. easily二、(1) As a result;(2) in danger;(3) Thanks to;(4) efforts;(5) nature reserve;(6) protection三、1. Amy's birth brought us a lot of happiness.;2. There is nothing more satisfying than seeing her grow into a big ball of fur.;3. Even if baby pandas are born, they may easily get sick and die.;4. There are laws to protect giant pandas and more nature reserves for them to live in.
一、7选5
1. F;2. D;3. E;4. B;5. A
二、书面表达
Should we keep wild animals in zoos to protect them? I don't think zoos are the best places to protect wild animals. Zoos can provide food and safe living places for some wild animals, and people can learn about them easily. However, life in zoos is very different from that in the wild. Animals in zoos have no freedom to run or hunt as they like. They may feel lonely and unhappy. In the wild, they can live in their natural homes and behave naturally. So, we should protect their natural habitats instead of keeping them in zoos.
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