Unit8 welcome～reading知识点讲义＋练习 2025-2026学年译林版（2012）九年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦9A U8 Detective stories单元，核心知识点涵盖动词短语（be dressed in, happen）、词汇辨析（wear/put on/in, lie/lay）、语法（被动语态、情态动词might）及阅读案件词汇（victim, clue），从词到句到篇构建学习支架，衔接基础词汇辨析与阅读综合运用。 特色在于语言能力培养，通过对比表格、例句及分层练习（同步/提优训练）助精准运用；思维品质方面，阅读案件分析与推理题（如猜凶手）提升分析推断能力；学习能力上，分层设计适合课后查漏，课中辅助系统教学，课后助力自主复习。

9A U8 Detective stories Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 1.Why are you dressed like that, Eddie? 你为什么穿成那样，埃迪？ be dressed 表示“穿着” be dressed in +服装/颜色 e.g. She is dressed in red today. 她今天穿着红色的衣服。 dress up / dress up as… /dress sb. / dress oneself/get dressed 装扮/装扮成……/为某人穿衣/为某人自己穿衣/穿衣 wear 表示“穿着，戴着”，侧重穿戴的状态，接衣帽或首饰等名词作宾语，可用于进行时态。 I wear glasses every day. put on 表示“穿上，戴上”，侧重穿戴的动作。其反义词组为take off，宾语是衣帽，鞋袜，眼镜等。 He put on a thick sweater since it was cold in the morning. in 表示“穿着”的状态，结构：be in + 衣服/颜色。 The man in black is my father. 2.A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important. 侦探是寻找重要事情线索的一个人。 clue to sth. e.g. The only clue to the identity of the murderer was a half-smoked cigarette. 鉴定谋杀者的唯一线索是一枝吸了一半的香烟 not have a clue 一无所知 e.g. ---where does the train leave? ---I haven’t a clue. 3.What happened? (P. 106) 1) 表示“某地(某时)发生了什么事”,常用“sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达，此时主语是事情。 The story happened in 2003.这个故事发生在2003年。 2) 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+ happen + to sb.”这一结构来表达。如： A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。 【辨析】take place 多指通过人为安排的发生 happen 普通用词，泛指一切客观事物或情况的发生，强调动作的偶然性。 【注】take place 和happen 无被动语态 4.A murder? 一起谋杀案？ murder n. 谋杀案 e.g. There happened three murders last month. 上个月发生了三起谋杀案。 n． 谋杀 be charged with murder 被指控谋杀。 v. 谋杀 e.g. One day a young man was murdered in the forest. 有一天，一个年轻人在森林里被杀了。 murderer n. 杀人犯 e.g. The police found out the murderer at last. 警方最终查明了凶手。 5.This is much more serious. (P. 106) 【用法复习】much在这里修饰比较级more serious, 表示“……得多”。 【小试牛刀】我父亲比你父亲大得多。My father is much older than yours. 【回顾】修饰形容词的比较级:even; a little; far等词修饰比较级。 6.My food has gone missing. (P. 106) go missing表示“不见了”，这里go充当连系动词，意为“变成”“处于……状态”，后接形容词，多指不好的变化。 如：go wrong出毛病；发生故障 The clock has gone wrong. The food has gone bad. 食物变质了。 【单词】missing 是动词miss的现在分词形式，相当于形容词，表示“失去的，下落不明的，失踪的；错过的”。 There is a page missing in the middle of the book. 7.We have four suspects.We have made notes on all of the suspects. (P. 107) ①suspect cn. ['sʌspɛkt] 嫌疑犯 e.g. He is a prime suspect in the murder case. 他是这次谋杀案的只要怀疑对象。 v. [sə'spekt] 有某种想法 e.g. I suspected what she said to be a lie. 我认为她说的是谎话 怀疑 suspect sb（of sth./ doing sth.）怀疑某人有某罪 adj. 不可信的 e.g. His statements are suspect. 他的说法靠不住。 ②make notes做笔录、做笔记 make notes on sb.给某人做笔录 我们必须学会在课堂内做笔记。We must learn to make notes in class. 你给嫌疑犯做了笔录了吗？ Have you made notes on the suspect? 8.…who do you think is most likely to be the murderer. 你认为谁最有可能是凶手 likely adj. 可能的 likely to do sth./that e.g. It is likely to rain. 有可能要下雨。 She is very likely to ring me tonight. 她今晚可能给我打电话。 9.…they’re not guilty. 他们无罪 ①有罪的 be guilty of sth. 犯有…（的罪） e.g. They were found guilty of murder. 他们犯有谋杀罪。 ②内疚的 e.g. I feel guilty about visiting her so rarely. 我因极少去看她而感到羞愧。 She looked up guiltily as I came in. 我进来的时候她内疚地抬起了头。 10.Who do you think is not telling the truth? (P. 107) 【分析】do you think是插入语，当句子中的疑问词作主语时，可以放在句首、句中或句末，而不要改变句子的语序。 【小试牛刀】你认为你们班上谁的英语学得最好？Who do you think learns English best in your class? 【短语】tell the truth说实话，说出真相 truth作名词，意为“事实，真相”。 He was afraid to tell her the truth. 他害怕告诉她真相。 【词形变化】true adj. 真实的---truly adv. 真实地；真诚地 11.I guess Jimmy White is lying. (P. 107) lie 说谎 lied lied lying 平躺/ 位于 lay lain lying lay 产卵;放置,搁置 laid laid laying 12.He might be the murderer because he lives in Sun Town. (P. 107) ·might的基本含义 做情态动词，意思是“或许，可能”。 ·might的核心考点 考察might表示可能性，might表示可能，不是may的过去式，只表示可能性比may小。 【例题精讲】--- Who will give us the speech on public manners?--- Mr. Green ______, but I'm not sure. A. can B. might C. need D. must 13.He’s an office worker of medium height. He looks untidy and nervous. (P. 107) 【短语】an office worker 表示“上班族、办事员” 【常用表达】medium height 中等个子， height表示“高度”，是形容词high的名词形式。 【拓展】写出下列词的名词形式die ___________ weigh ___________ lose ___________ long ______ Unit 8 comic-Welcome同步训练 一、用所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空。 1. __________________ (侦探) stories are really exciting. I can’t stop reading them. 2. Can you tell me the ________________ (店主) telephone numbers? I want to call them. 3.He ________________ (猜) the right answer at once after hearing the words. 4. The young man insisted that he was not (有罪的) but no one believed him. 5. My uncle is a teacher of ______________ (中等的) height. 6. The police caught three______________ (嫌疑犯) at the bus stop yesterday. 7. Mr Wang doesn’t have enough courage to tell the ________ (真相) . 8. Andrew was crazy about DIY, but he always made his room dirty and (不整洁的). 9. Nobody believes that the old man is a __________ (谋杀者). 10. The boy feels guilty because he has _________ (撒谎) to his teacher many times. 二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 lie miss true tidy guess 1. —Why does she stay outside now?—Because her key is __________. 2. She __________ the right answer at once. 3. He must be very lazy，for his desk is very . 4. The of the report is beyond all doubts (毫无疑问). 5. It was obvious that he was ___________. He looked so nervous. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. “Nothing special _______(happen), in fact,” the man said. "For 80 years I've been looking for happiness,and it was no use.” 2. Who is ______________ (lie), Amy or Sandy? 3. Amy is worried because her mobile phone has gone ________________ (miss). 4. To tell the ________________ (true), I don’t like the films shown these days. 5. They are afraid to look at me. I think they are ________________ (lie). 6. The ________________ (high) of the boy is 1.82 metres. 7. The police finally caught the murderer according to_________________ (clue). 8. The knife with blood were those (murder) . 四、单项选择题。 ( )1. —Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I another chance, I’ll do it better. A. am given B. will be given C. will give D. give ( )2. Yesterday night someone ________ the shop and took away lots of watches. A. broke out B. broke up C. break into D. broke into ( )3. My daughter is too young to _____. A. dress herself B. dress her C. be dressed D. wear ( )4.He won’t go to the cinema this evening, neither_______I. A.do B. want C. am D. will ( ) 5. _____the morning of 1st, July 2018, ______ 18-year-old boy was killed. A. In; a B. On; an C. In; the D. On; / ( ) 6. --- Where has Susan gone? ---I ________ she is in the classroom, but I am not sure. A. believe B. guess C. wonder D. insist ( )7. Usually, carelessness_________ failure. A. leads to B. happens to C. gets to D. agrees to ( )8. —Have you asked the policeman ________? 一Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right. A.when we can go to the nearest bank B.how can we get to the nearest bank C.where can we find a bank D. if there is a bank near here ( )9. I want to be a to look for clues and evidence to solve crimes when I grow up. A. salesman B. businessman C. shopkeeper D. detective ( )10. My wallet is _____. I can’t find it anywhere. A. losing B. missed C. missing D. gone missing ( )11. The person over there might be the ______ .The detective has made a note him. A.murder;for B. murder;on C. murderer;for D. murderer;on ( )12. I want to be a _____ to look for clues and evidence to solve crimes when I grow up. A. salesman B. businessman C. shopkeeper D. detective ( )13. To us students, I think study is _____ more important than anything else. A. very B. much C. quite D. many ( )14. —What are you doing, Cathy?—I’m _____ my cat. I can’t find it. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking up D. looking after ( )15. —Which is your uncle?—The big man, smartly dressed _____ a suit and tie. A. on B. with C. for D. in ( )16. —Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ______, it doesn’t fit you well. A. Trade B. trust C. truth D. treat 五、根据提示完成句子 1. 你为什么打扮成一个侦探？Why are you _________ _________ a detective? 2. 你认为谁是无罪的？Who _________ _________ _________ is not guilty? 3. 他的包不见了。他看起来很着急。His bag has _________ _________. He looks very worried. 4. 这件事情比我们想的要严重得多。This thing is much _________ _________ _________ we thought. 5. 戴眼镜的那位女老师中等身高。The woman teacher with glasses _________ _________ _________ _________. 6. 警察通常需要对嫌疑犯做笔录。The policemen usually need to _______ _________ ________ the suspects . 7. 他正在网上寻找 —些有关侦探故事的信息。 He is _______ ______ some about detective stories on the Internet. 8. 你能猜到在这些嫌疑犯中谁没有在讲实话吗? Can you who is not ________ _______ _________ among these suspects? Unit 8 Welcome to the unit 提优训练 一、用所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空。 1. Her parents are tall but she is of __________ (中等的) height. 2. __________________ (侦探) stories are really exciting. I can’t stop reading them. 3. Can you think of any (安全)tips to protect yourselves against crimes? 4. Can you tell me the ________________ (店主) telephone numbers? I want to call them. 5.He ________________ (猜) the right answer at once after hearing the words. 6. Have you read the report and notes on all the (嫌疑犯) in today’s newspaper? 7. Mr Wang doesn’t have enough courage to tell the ________ (真相) . 8. The young man insisted that he was not ________ (有罪的) but no one believed him. 9. The police tried to find some ________ (线索) to prove the man was the murderer. 10. —Tom wants to be a ________ (侦探) , and he likes reading novels about it. —So does my cousin. 11. Oh, that’s terrible. My watch has gone ______________ ( 丢失的 ) . 12.We can see clearly that Mongolia ( 位于 ) between China and Russia on the map. 13. Nobody believes that the old man is a _____________( 凶手). 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The man of medium (high) is Alan. 2. Don’t believe what he’s saying. He’s ________ (lie). 3. The (murder) was caught by the policeman. 4. The problem is much (serious) than that one. 5. Although Frank Johnson is an office worker, he looks ________ (tidy) and nervous. 6. Amy is worried because her mobile phone has gone ________________ (miss). 7. To tell the ________________ (true), I don’t like the films shown these days. 8. They are afraid to look at me. I think they are ________________ (lie). 9. The ________________ (high) of the boy is 1.82 metres. 10. The police finally caught the murderer according to_________________ (clue). 三、单项选择题。 ( )1. Soft drinks ________ to children for free in some restaurants on Children’s Day. A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will offer ( )2. —I don’t like showers or windy weather. —_________. A.Me, too B. So I do C. Neither I do. D. Me, either. ( )3. — I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring. — _______ do I. A. So B. Either C. Also D. Neither ( )4. —I have read books ______ were written by Charles Dickens. —So do I. David Copperfield is my favourite. A. how B. who C. what D. that ( )5. We should admire the heroes ______ protected our country with their lives. A. what B. whose C. who D. which 四、完成句子。 1.告诉我真相，因为对我来说，说谎更加严重。 _______________________, because ________________________________________ to me. 2. 你知道埃迪昨天为什么要打扮成那样吗?Do you know why Eddie _________ _______ _____ that yesterday? 3. Gary是一个中等身材的总经理。Gary is a general manager________ _______ __________. Reading 1.Early today, the body of a 25-year-old man was found in West Town. (P. 108) 【考点】a 25-year-old man 表示“一位25岁的男子”， 25-year-old 相当于形容词，作定语，修饰名词man。 【小试牛刀】在这两座城市之间有一座800米长的桥。There is an 800-metre-long bridge between the two cities 2.The police have confirmed that the victim …… 警方证实受害者是…… police、people等集体名词, 通常被视作复数, 其后的动词用复数形式。 ①confirm v. 证实；证明 confirm sth. e.g.The experiment confirmed my theory.  实验证实了我的理论。 confirm that+从句 e.g. You can confirm that for yourself at home. 你可以回去自己验证一下 ②victim n. 受害者 e.g. Many pets are victims of overfeeding. 许多宠物因喂食过量而遭殃。 murder, earthquake, accident, strike victims 谋杀案、地震、事故、罢工事件的受害者 3.He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday.昨晚大约7点在东城有人最后一次看 见他离开办公室。 1） see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事→被动语态 某人被看见做某事 2） see sb. doing sth.（本单元） →被动语态 3） watch, notice, hear等均有此用法。 4.They are still working at the scene of the crime to find out whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to West Town, or killed at the place [where he was found]. 他们还在犯罪现场研究受害人是在别处被杀后带到西城, 还是在他被发现的地方被杀。 ①crime [kraɪm] cn. 罪；罪行 commit a serious crime 犯重罪 un．犯罪活动e.g.The police prevent and detect crime. 警察防止和侦破犯罪活动。 criminal adj. 犯罪的；不道德的 criminal law 刑法 International Criminal Court 国际刑事法院 criminal case犯罪案件 criminal record 犯罪记录 n. 犯人，罪犯 They treat me as if I were a criminal.   他们竟然把我当作罪犯看待! ②whether … or …是……还是…… ，用于宾语从句、状语从句、表语从句、同位语从句或主语从句等。 e.g.He does not care whether he wins or loses.    他不在乎他是赢还是输。 whether...or not表示“不管是否......”, 既可放在句首, 也可放在句尾。 e.g. Whether you believe it or not, it’s true.无论你是否相信, 这都是真的。 【易混辨析】find out, find 与look for 单词/词组 意义与用法 例句 find out “查明，找出；弄清”，通常指经过努力查明事情的真相。 At last, the teacher found out who gave her the card. find “找到，发现”，强调“找”的结果。 I found that book under the bed in the end. look for “寻找”，强调“找”的动作。 Tom is looking for his glasses. 5.The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result. 那位受害人被刀所伤, 因失血过多而死。　　 ①wound vt. 使…受伤 be wounded e.g. The thief wounded her in the arm with his knife.小偷用刀子扎伤了她的手臂。 n. 创伤; 伤害; 伤口 receive two bullet wounds 中了两颗子弹 a wound to his pride 对他自尊心的伤害 【拓展】wounded是动词wound 的形容词形式，表示“受伤的”。 ②bleed- bled-bled v. 流血 blood n. 血 bleed to death 流血而死   a nose bleed/nose bleeds 流鼻血 ③as a result 结果，因此 e.g. She eats too much. As a result, she is far too fat now. 她吃得太多，结果现在非常胖。 as a result of … 由于 e.g. As a result of these efforts, now we are about to finishing our long journey.   例题：The police said that the victim was wounded ________ a gun and bled to death as a result. A. with B. by C. of D. in 6.However, according to the record, he was guilty of computer crimes in the past. 然而，根据记录，他在过去犯 过电脑方面的罪。 【短语1】according to 表示“根据……” 【短语2】be guilty of 表示“犯……罪” Tom was guilty of murder .Tom 犯了谋杀罪。 7.He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year. 他被指控在去年一年中闯入数个电脑系统。 （1）charge vt.指控，控告；要价 （charge me 2 dollars for a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡要了我2美元） charge sb. with ... 控告某人犯有（某种罪行）→被动语态 sb. be charged with.... 某人被指控 e.g. The police charged him with theft.警方指控他犯盗窃罪。 （2） break into强行闯入, 非法进入e.g. Thieves broke into the house last night and stole some money. 【拓展】break down出故障 break off断开 break out爆发 break up粉碎 8.…made him any enemies 给他树敌 enemy n. 敌人；仇人 e.g. He has a lot of enemies in his company. 他在公司里有很多对头。 After just one day, she had already made an enemy of her manager. 刚过一天，她就开始和她的经理为敌了。 Birds are the natural enemies of many insect pests. 鸟类是许多害虫的天敌。 9.We suppose that the victim knew his murderer. 我们推测受害人认识杀害他的人。 suppose vt. 猜想，假定，料想 suppose that (从句) Where do you suppose he has gone? 拓展： suppose so 认为是这样 be supposed to do sth.=should do sth. 应该做某事 eg. They are supposed to arrive before dark. e.g. We are not supposed to smoke here. 我们不应该在这儿吸烟。 注意:I suppose 的语气：I suppose I'd better do some homework. 我想我最好做点家庭作业。 I don’t suppose that…… e.g. I don’t suppose that Ishall be back until eight o’clock. 我看我八点前回不来。 It is supposed that从句： e.g. It is supposed that many lives have been lost in the rain crash. 10.A witness reported he was breathing heavily and had blood on his shirt. 证人说他呼吸很重而且衬衫上有血。 （1）cn. 目击者 用法与answer和key相同 “ ...的目击者:a witness to...” e.g. As the last person to see her alive, he was a material witness in the case. ……，他成为本案的重要目击证人。 vt.“目击，亲眼看见” He witnessed an accident. （2）report v. I report the theft to the police. n. 一篇关于野生动物的报告 （3）breathe v. 呼吸 He breathed deeply before speaking again. 他深深吸一口气，然后继续说下去。 breath un. out of breath上气不接下气 11.The victim’s parents have offered a reward of ¥50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer. 受害人的父母已经提供5万元人民币对任何线索以致抓获凶手的人给予奖励。 ①reward un. 报答；报偿 reward for (doing)sth. 因（做）某事的奖励/奖金 e.g.He got a reward for being so helpful. cn. 报酬；酬金 a reward for hard work努力工作的回报 e.g.Give yourself some time off as a reward. cn. 赏金 e.g.There is a reward for information leading to an arrest. 提供有助于抓捕罪犯信息者可获得奖金。 ②lead to“导致；通向”，其中to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名同作宾语。 ★ All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。 ★ Bad temper always leads to getting into trouble. 坏脾气总是会导致遇上麻烦。 ③arrest n. be under arrest for... 因...而被捕=sb. be arrested for sth. v. arrest sb. for (doing)sth. 因（做）某事而逮捕某人 The police arrested him for fighting in public. 【例】The little boy’s father was arrested for stealing.= The little boy’s father was under arrest for stealing. Unit 8 Reading1 一、根据句意选用合适的词组的正确形式完成句子 contact sb.; at the time of the crime; run down the street; an interesting, well-paid job; break into; computer system; breathe heavily; offer a reward of 1. All those computer programmers worked day and night to make their ________________ safer. 2. Every morning, you can see a foreign young man ________________ for exercising. 3. How can you give up _____________________________? Everyone hopes to have such a job. 4. When I got there, I found the old man was badly sick and ______________ in his hospital bed. 5. “Where were you ________________________?” said the police to the suspect. 6. The organization promised ____________________________ 3,000 yuan to the winner. 7. Whenever you need my help, remember ______________________ on the number. 8. ___________________ a house is guilty. 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. The man is badly hurt. He is _______________ (die). 2. They asked anyone who saw the accident __________________ (contact) them. 3. The bank _________________ (break) into yesterday and they called the police at once. 4. Lucy said she _____________ (come) to see me soon, but she _____________(not come) yet. 5. A short fat man was seen (breathe) heavily at the corner of the street at 10 p.m. last night. 6. The victim ____________________(attack) with a knife. Luckily he was saved. 7. The doctor told the man not to move, or his cut will___________ (blood). 8. Her sudden ________________ (die) surprised her friends. 9. Take a deep __________________(breathe), and you’ll feel more comfortable. 10.The victim (wound)with a knife and,as a result,bled to death. 11.So far the police (confirm)that the victim was a worker. 12.We knew that the young man (charge)with stealing three computers. 13.The work he devoted much time to (prove)to be a success a few years ago. 14. He breathed _____________(heavy) after running after the early bus. 三 、根据句意及中文提示写出单词。 1. 一Do you know anything new about the murder in Sun Town?—The police haven't (逮捕)the murderer. 2.The police know that the victim had some (敌人). 3.The victim's parents are offering a (报酬)for useful information. 4.Good chances always hide (某处)around us,waiting for careful people to find them. 5. Two _________(证人) saw a man walking down Upper Street with blood on his shirt. 6. I ________ (推断) that tomorrow’s meeting would be cancelled because of the heavy snow. 7. "Double Eleven" was once considered a special day for_________ (单身的) men and women in China. 8.When he woke up , his head was ____________ (流血) . 9. The police _______________ (断定) the victim was murdered somewhere else. 10. They tried to break into the computer _________________ (系统) to get the exam result. 11. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a __________(单一的) step. 12. Without the mobile, I had difficulty (联系) the visitors in our group.. 四、单项选择 ( )1.Someone __________ the store and took everything of value.　　  A. broke out         B. broke into       C. broke down      D. broke off ( )2._______ his hard work, he passed the exam easily. A. As a result B. As a result of C. In result of D. Because ( )3.He beat all the competitors and won the scholarship ________. A. as a result B. as a result of C. because of D. in result ( )4. The robber was seen __________ out of Tom’s flat at 9:00 p.m. last night. A. to run B. running C. ran D. run ( )5. In summer, we often see some children_______ in the river. A to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam ( )6. He said that the victim was attacked with a stone and bled to _________. A. die B. death C. dead D. dying ( )7. We are asking anyone who saw _________ last night to contact us. A. anything unusual B. unusual anything C. something unusual D. unusual something ( )8. He was ________ with breaking _______ several computer systems. A. charging; on B. to charge; in C. charged; into D. charges; to ( )9. He ________ heavily after running a moment ago. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathed ( )10. The interviewer asked him _______ the murderer had used a gun. A. what B. who C. if D. that ( )11. What my teacher told me _____________ my opinion. A. confirm B. to confirm C. confirms D. confirming ( )12. She was so angry at _________ he was doing ________ she walked out without a word. A. what, that B. that, what C. that, that D. what, what ( )13. It is said that the victim_______ a gun and . A was wounded by; bled to death B. was wounded with; bled to death C. wondered with; bleed to death D. wounded by; bleed to death ( )14. The robber was guilty ________ computer crimes in the past. A. of B. from C. off D. on ( )15. Our Geography teacher told us to ______ more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up ( )16. They said that the victim was attacked a knife and bled _____ death____ a result. A. by; with; for B. with; to; as C. with; for; as D. by; to; for ( )17. --Are you afraid of making a speech in front of so many people? -- . I have practised it for a long time and I'm confident now. A.I'm sorry B. Certainly not C.I don't know yet D. Well,I suppose so 三、完成句子 1. 那名受害者是被枪所伤，结果失血过多而死。 The victim a gun and as a result. 2. 他被控告闯人他邻居的屋子。He his neighbour’s house. 3.他能证明案发时他在别的地方，并坚持声称他是无罪的。 He he was of the crime and insisted that he . 4.受害人的父母愿意出五万元人民币对提供线索抓获凶手的人给予奖励。 The victim's parents have___________________￥50,000 for any information______________________of the murderer. Unit 8 Reading 2 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 crime wound victim contact confirm 1．He ___________ with a knife yesterday. 2．He was guilty of computer ____________． 3．The ___________ was found dead on the river bank. 4．He looked around to ____________ that he was alone. 5．As soon as I arrive in Beijing，I ____________ you by phone. take place; lead to; be wounded with; break into; offer a reward of 1. Do you know the saying “All roads ____________ Rome.”? 2. It is said that a thief ____________ a bank and stole some money from it. 3. The final of the volleyball match ____________ in the Sports Centre soon. 4. The policeman ________________ a gun. Luckily, he was saved in the end. 5. The victim’s parents _______________ one million dollars for any information that can help them find the murderer. 二、根据所给中文写出单词 1. Jack would like to order a (单个的) room on the Internet. 2. Mrs Wang has __________ (报告) the theft case to the police. 3. Was the body of the poor man ________________(发现) in the doorway of his neighbour’s? 4. The key is one of the _________________(工程师) . 5. They are_____________(确认) how many people have lost in the earthquake at present. 6. All those children’s_____________(死) in 5.12 earthquake made people all over the country very sad. 7. When we got to the scene of the accident, her head was____________(流血). 8. He was last seen ______________ (离开) his office at about 7 p.m. 9.Today he got up as early as _____________(往常). 10. The police _____________ (设想，假定) that the fingerprints were one of his _____________ (仇人). 11. _________________ (指控) him with breaking into that computer system is rather difficult. 12. Without the mobile, I had difficulty ___________(联系) the visitors in our group.. 13. The police offered a(n)__________ (报酬) of $1,000 for any useful information. 14.The police _________________ (逮捕) the thief and sent him into prison. 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We’re supposed _____________ (spread) positive energy everywhere we go. 2. The student was seen ________ (leave) the school at about 5: 00 yesterday afternoon. 3. Everyone looks forward to __________ (breathe) fresh air in order to keep fit. 4. He breathed _____________(heavy) after running after the early bus. 5. He asked that top _____________ (detect) how many crimes he had solved. 6. The neighbours except Tom （report) that to the police already. 7. He _____________(charge) with______________(break) into my house soon. 8. So far, the only suspect is a short, thin man who ___________ (see) ___________ (run) down the street at 10 p.m. yesterday. 9. We should think about what we can do _____________(keep) the water from being polluted. 10. Listen to the speaker carefully, or you _____________(miss) something important. 11.His body___________ (find) in his wooden house this morning. 12.If you find anything (usual) ,please tell the police at once. 13.If we do not take action to stop air pollution,we'll have no clean air to__________ (breath). 14.People used to build strong walls round their towns to guard against their__________ (enemy). 15.She said she (put) on a new coat the next day. 16.We are sorry to hear the (die) of our old neighbour Henry. 17.---The newspaper says all the museums will be open for free soon. Do you know that? ---Yes. But the local government (not confirm) it yet. Let’s just wait and see. 18. It is so cold that we can hardly _________________ (breath). 四、单项选择 ( )1. The victim was attacked with a knife and he ___________ a lot. A. bleed B. blood C. bled D. bleeded ( )2. ---What __________ to you? ---I ______________ by a car and hurt my left leg. A. took place; hit B. happened; was hit C. took place; was hit D. happened; hit ( )3. The window is broken. Try to _______ who broke it. A. find out B. find C. look D. look for ( )4. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ____, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. A. For example B. As a result C. What’s worse D. What’s more ( )5. The police promise to offer a _____________ to anyone who can give information about the lost boy. A. prize B. reward C. price D. money ( )6. His uncle was arrested ____________ computer crimes. A. because B. since C. as D. for ( )7. Great changes __________________ in the city of Changzhou these years. A.took place B. have taken place C. have broken out D. have happened to ( )8. The police encouraged those people who saw something about the crimes to be _______. A. witnesses B. criminals C. detectives D. victims ( )9. I'm not sure _________ he will stay at home _________ go on a trip this Monday. A. why; or B. whether; or C. if; or D. what; or ( )10. The police believe that the murder 9 a.m.and 11 p.m.yesterday. A.was happened at B.happened at C.took place between D.was happened between ( )11. We knew that the young man stealing bikes in the past. A.was charged of B.was guilty of C.was arrested of D.was guilty with ( )12. Bill will be a(n) to interview the football players in the coming Olympics. A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer ( )13. —Have you bought for Linda's birthday?—Not exactly.Just some flowers. A.something unusual B.anything unusual C.unusual something D.unusual anything ( )14. David was charged _______ killing his wife. In fact, he wasn’t guilty ______ it. A. of; with B. of; of C. with; of D. with; with ( )15. —Where is Mike?—I saw him ______ with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now. A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks ( ) 16. He said he _______ visit his grandpa the next day. A. is going to B. was going to C. will go D. go ( )17. The police offered a(n) _______ of ＄ 5,000 for any information about the robbery. A. prize B. award C. reward D. pay ( )18. ---Do you have enough evidence________ that you were not at the scene of the crime at that time? ---Yes, I do. I was visiting a friend in the hospital. A.proving B. to prove C. proves D. proved ( )19. —Why are you so worried?—I’ve lost the watch _______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ( )20. —Look! It’s raining _______.—That’s right. The rain is too for us to go shopping. A. heavily; heavy B. heavily; heavily C. heavy; heavy D. heavy; heavily ( )21. We are supposed some housework with our parents when we have free time. A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share ( )22. —Did you see a man wearing a mask _____ the shop last night?—Yes, I have reported it to the police. A. break out B. break into C. break down D. break away ( )23. We believe that hard work ______ success. A. comes to B. gets to C. goes to D. leads to ( )24. —I saw Mr Wang ______ the office at 11:40 last night.—He is always the last one ______ the office. A. leaving; leaving B. leaves; to leave C. leave; leaving D. leaving; to leave ( )25. The man is ______ arrest because he is charged ______ committing several economic crimes. A. under; with B. under; into C. for; with D. against; by ( )26. ---Excuse me, is Li Ming in?---No, he___________ the town. But he will ____________ back soon. A. went; come B. has been to; return C. has gone to; come D. went; return 五、短文填空 Once upon a time, a man spread rumors (谣言) that his neighbour was a thief. As a result, the police 1._________(catch) the neighbour and took him to the police station for 2.__________(question). But in the end, the young man 3.__________(find) to be innocent (无辜的). He decided, however, to sue (起诉) the man for spreading false rumors. In court (法庭), the man said to the judge (法官), “They were just 4.________ (story). It was just for fun and my neighbour was not a thief. ” The judge said to the man, “Write all the things you 5.________ (say) about him on a piece of paper. Then cut the paper into many small pieces and, on your way home, 6.________ (throw) the pieces away on the road. I then want you to come back here in court tomorrow to hear my verdict (裁决). ” Next day in court, the judge said to the man, “Before I give my verdict, I want 7.________(you) to leave the court and go and pick up all the pieces of paper you threw away yesterday. ” Surprised, the man said, “I can’t do that. The wind 8._________(blow) the pieces all over the place. I’ll never find them!” “Great,” said the judge. “Your mean rumors have spread and harmed the good reputation (名誉) of your neighbour. You may never be able 9._________(fix) it. If you cannot speak well of someone, don’t say 10._________(something) at all!” 六、根据提示完成句子 1. 医生被认为是一项高收入工作。A doctor is considered as a __________ __________. 2. 他不想在公司树敌太多。He doesn’t want to make _________ _________ _________ in the company. 3. 据说受害人是被枪打伤流血而亡。It is said that the victim __________ __________ __________ a gun and bled to death. 4. 警方已经证实受害者是一名 23 岁的男医生。The police _____ ________ that the victim was a 23­-year­-old man doctor. 5. 罪犯犯了抢劫罪。他被指控抢劫银行。 The criminal __________ __________ __________ the robbery. He is charged __________ robbing the bank. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $