内容正文:
Unit 3
Language in use(答案P9)
VM10100410013810141
通基础
thtitiiiiititiniittt
I.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空
10.You can
information about Tang
1.Last week I b
a book from the
Hongbo's activities outside the space station
library.
on the Internet.
2.How many p
has this book got?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
3.The nurses at hospitals may be r
by
11.我妈妈不允许我和陌生人在网上交流。
robots in the future.
My mother doesn't allow me to
4.Do you know a lot about the
(发展)
strangers on the Internet.
of the Internet?
12.智能手机是什么时候被发明的?
5.(无锡中考改编)It's such an important meeting
When
smartphones
that everyone is advised to dress
(合
13.我们可以用电子书而不用去图书馆了。
适地)
We can use e-books
Ⅱ,从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空
going to the library.
hundreds of,in the twentieth century,
14.很难想象没有因特网的生活。
search for,send messages,so that
It's hard to
without the
6.I know computers are very popular
Internet.
7.Every year
visitors visit this place.
15.无数的用户习惯了用网络银行。
8.Do you want to
to Lily?
users are used to using
9.Many people like reading newspapers
Internet banking.
they can learn what's happening in the world.
VRH111F8333111FR
通能力
VKKK411010110000410140134
W.阅读还原
way past many difficulties to sing among the
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
stars.
人空白处的最佳选项。(有多余选项)
17.
They posted their results on
新素材(凉山中考)A powerful robot
social media.Some asked it to take notes or give
named ChatGPT has been made by a US
advice on how to communicate with people at a
company OpenAI.It is developed to make up
party;some wrote history articles with it.
human-like texts.It can translate languages,
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and
talk with people and write songs,poems and understanding of difficult matters.We may
even jokes.16.
If you ask the robot to spend hours researching,understanding and
write a bedtime story,just type in(输入)“Acat
writing an article on a certain topic.18.
wants to go to space".One second later,you'll
Another good thing about it is that if you ask
get a story of a cat called Max,who was on his
dark,harmful questions,such as how to make
94
优学案·课时通
weapons(武器),it will not give you an answer.
dangerous animals.When an armadillo feels that
ChatGPT appears at a time when Al is it is in danger it will change into a ball.Once the
becoming better at doing creative tasks.The
dangerous animal goes away,it comes out of the
system can produce something similar to
ball.The armadillo has taught people to create a
humans'own works.19.
But the
backpack with a hard surface.The surface of the
creation of art should also be a lot more
backpack protects things inside from being
personal.So people have many worries about
broken.
that.However,the ChatGPT is a completely
DPlants have helped people come up with
new thing.It is only natural for it to cause some
great inventions,too.Perhaps the best-known
problems.20.
example is Velcro(尼龙搭扣).It includes two
A.People around the world tried ChatGPT.
pieces of cloth.They stick to each other when
B.It has the writing skills of a real person.
they are pressed together.Velcro is used on
C.We expect the problems to be solved over
everything from handbags to clothes.The idea
time.
of Velcro is from burrs(带芒刺的小果实)ofa
D.People start depending on ChatGPT for art
plant.They have special structures to allow
works.
themselves to stick to people's clothing or hair.
E.Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write
They are taken to other places in this way.
or draw.
②从这些例子中,我们可以看到仿生学在我
F.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written
们的日常生活中被广泛使用。What other
article at once.
problems will nature help us solve in the future?
V,任务型阅读
Let's wait and see!
阅读短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
21.What will an armadillo do if it feels that it is
跨学科(河北中考改编)Nature has many
in danger?
ways to solve problems.We humans learn a lot
from animals and plants in nature.There is a
22.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的
science about how we copy great ideas from
句子。
animals and plants to create helpful products.It is
We get many ideas from the plants and
called biomimetics(仿生学).
animals in nature.
Some animals such as this sugar glider have
wing-like structures(to help them fly from
23.将文中①处画线的英语句子译成汉语。
tree to tree.When they jump,they spread out
their arms and legs to help them fly down easily.
24.将文中②处画线的汉语句子译成英语。
Wing-suits,a kind of clothes,can let people
experience flying.The idea of these clothes
25.What do the kind of plant and two kinds of
comes from the sugar glider.
animals in the text have in common?(根据
Some animals have structures used for self-
短文内容从两个不同的方面回答)
protection.An armadillo(美洲动物,犰徐)hasa
hard cover that can protect it from other
△九年级·上册·英语·WYi
95
语法专题(答案P9)
一般将来时的被动语态
down the street in many cities.
一般将来时的被动语态表示“…将要
-Well,wearing hanfu helps to
被…”,其常用表达形式及句型结构为:
understand the Chinese culture.
1.肯定句式
A.can be found
will
B.can find
主语十
十be十及物动词的过去
be going to
C.must be found
分词(十by十动作执行者)
D.must find
The apple trees will be planted by us
(
)2.No matter how many difficulties we
tomorrow.明天我们将种植苹果树。
have,I believe all the problems can
2.否定句式
in the end.
will not
A.solve
B.be solved
主语十
十be十及物动词的
be not going to
C.answer
D.be answered
过去分词(+by+动作执行者)
(
)3.(天津中考)Some photos of the moon
The apple trees will not be planted by us
in the Space Club next week.
tomorrow.明天我们不会种植苹果树。
A.shows
B.is showing
3.一般疑问句式
C.were shown
D.will be shown
Wll+主语
(
)4.(乐山中考)-There has been less and
十be十及物动词的过
Be十主语十going to
less pollution in Leshan these years.
去分词(十by十动作执行者)?
The government has made a great
Will the apple trees be planted by us
effort on it.I'm sure this problem
tomorrow?明天我们会种植苹果树吗?
one day in the future.
【注意】
A.was solved
B.solves
在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一
C.will be solved
般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
语态。
5.Our bodies will
(dry)out by the hot
含有情态动词的被动语态
sun and we'll have nowhere to sleep.
陈述句结构:主语十情态动词十be+及物
6.Come on,Jim!If you don't finish the work on
动词的过去分词(十其他).
time,you
(punish).
They can be stored on computers..他们可以
7.Mr Green
send)to work in
被储存在电脑上。
Germany next month.
Rules should be followed at school.在学校
8.Our plan for going camping
应该遵守规则。
(discuss)in ten minutes.
A跟踪训练
9.Lots of nature parks
(set)up to
I.单项选择
protect animals in danger in the future.
(
)1.-Hanfu lovers
walking
96
优计学案·课时通
写作专题(答案P9)
写作话题
Because of the Internet,our life is much
本模块的话题是“发明”。写此类文章时,首
easier than before and the relationship between
先要写出发明的东西,其次要写出发明的用途,
people is much closer.Whenever I have any
最后要写出自己或人们的感受。
problems,I will surf the Internet,write down
请你根据自己的实际情况,写一篇英语短
my problems and wait for the answers.There are
文,介绍自己喜欢的一项发明。
so many kind people on the Internet that I
同润积累
usually get several answers to my questions.
①be used for被用于
People on the Internet help each other and
②have a look看一看
learn from each other.A lot of people even form
③in the future在将来
different groups,where they can share their joys
④change one's life改变某人的生活
and sorrows.People asked me if the Internet will
⑤the same as和…一样
still be used in the future.Of course,not only
句型积累
will it be used in the future,but also it will be
DIt made it easier for us to carry heavy things.
developed much faster,better,stronger and
对我们来说,它使携带重物更容易了。
more popular.
②It was invented by two pupils from China.它
写作训练」
是由来自中国的两名学生发明的。
(宁波一模)中国人一直为古代的四大发明
③It can save a lot of time..它能节省许多时间。
感到骄傲。如今,新的四大发明一高铁、电子
④I believe it will become better and better..我相
支付、共享单车、网上购物再次影响着人们的生
信它会变得越来越好。
活。请你写一篇英语短文,向外国友人介绍其中
写作引领
一项你认为最重要的新四大发明并说明理由,帮
体裁:记叙文
助外国友人更好地了解中国。
人称:第一人称
注意:
时态:一般过去时
1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等;
2.词数80一100(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
开头:My favourite invention is.
Now China has once again shown its ability
to change the world with its "four great new
主体
中间:Because of the Internet.People on the
inventions'”.
Internet help each other...
结尾:Of course,not only will it be used..but also.
能文实践
My favourite invention is the Internet.I
have always been wondering who invented it and
how it was invented.
△九年级·上册·英语·WYi
97
素养提升专题(答案P9)
I.阅读理解
)3.厂新考向·标题归纳The best heading for
(武汉中考)
the second piece of news would be
”
Dinosaur(恐龙)Prints Discovered
A diner eating in a restaurant's outdoor yard,in
A.Come to Our Club
Sichuan Province,has discovered dinosaur footprints
B.Dig and Discover the World
on the ground..After using a3 D scanner(扫描仪),
C.Find Out Your Hobby
scientists made sure that the footprints are 100
D.Study Human Histories
million years old.They belonged to two dinosaurs
)4.Professor Luis finds the mural very
with long necks and tails.
valuable mainly because
A.it's connected to ancient society
Marley and Bob say they became interested in
B.it shows the birth of the mural
archaeology(考古学)from studying history at
C.it's the world's earliest wall painting
school,going to museums and watching Human
D.it has a very large size
Histories!They also go to the Young Archaeologists'Club
(
)5.All the news above
and they do digs at archaeological sites (and
A.reports new archaeological finds
carefully research their finds."You never know what
B.tells ancestors'stories
you might discover,and it is a fascinating way to
uncover old remains on a real dig.It makes me really
C.describes the history events
happy,”says Bob.
D.says hello to the past
Ⅱ.短文填空
Students Find Ancient Mural
A group of student archaeologists have
从方框中选择适当的单词完成短文。
unearthed a 1,000-year-old mural (wall painting).
。新素材(菏泽中考)
The 30-metre mural shows mysterious scenes,which
smoke,and,see,quickly,chopstick,be,
could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru.
it,gift,husband,into
Professor Luis says,"The discovery is the most
There is an interesting
exciting and important find of recent years.
legend about how chopsticks
)l.新考向·文章出处In which section of
were invented.It is said that
the newspaper can we read the news?
Jiang Ziya and his wife once
A.BUSINESS.
B.TRAVEL.
lived a poor life in the Shang
C.HISTORY.
D.ART.
Dynasty.The cruel wife was not satisfied with
(
)2.Those dinosaur prints were found
their life and always wanted to hurt
A.through a scanner
her 6.
B.by scientists
One day,Jiang Ziya's wife cooked some
C.millions of years ago
meat and put something into it secretly.When
D.during a meal
Jiang Ziya was about to take the meat,a bird
98
优+学案·课时通△
flew in through the window 7.
pecked
Ⅲ.语法填空
(him.He didn't eat the meat and hurried off
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单
to catch the bird.Jiang Ziya knew it 8.
a
词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
fairy bird,so he pretended(假装)to drive the
新素养·文化意识
bird and ran after it out to a hillside.The fairy
The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China
bird stopped on a bamboo,shook off two
In the Song Dynasty,a man named Bi
bamboo sticks and whispered,"Jiang Ziya,you
Sheng 16.
(invent)printing.Later it
should pick up the meat with these bamboo
was brought to other 17.
(country)in
sticks..”
the 1440s.
Jiang Ziya 9.
picked the two
Gunpowder 18.
begin)in the
Tang Dynasty.It was used in wars.During the
bamboo sticks and returned home.
Song and Yuan dynasties,some other weapons
When his wife asked him to eat the meat
19.
“fire cannon”and“rocket”
again,Jiang Ziya put the two bamboo sticks
20.
(produce).
10.
the bowl to hold the meat.
China was the first nation who invented
Suddenly,he 11.
the bamboo sticks
paper.In the Eastern Han Dynasty,a person
hissing(发出“嘶嘶”声)out green smoke.Jiang
named Cai Lun 21.
(make)a new kind
Ziya pretended not to know about the truth and
of paper.The invention of paper is an epoch-
said to his wife,"How can the meat 12.
?Is
making(划时代的)event in human history.
there anything wrong with the meat?"As he
The compass was invented in 22.
said it,Jiang Ziya picked up the meat and
Spring and Autumn Period.The circular centre
offered 13.
to his wife's mouth.His represents Heaven,and the square plate
wife's face turned white and she hurried out of represents Earth.The handle of the spoon points
the door.
south.The spread of the compass to Europe
Jiang Ziya knew that these bamboo sticks
opened the oceans of the world 23.
were a 14.
sent by the fairy bird.From
(travel)and led to the discovery of the New
then on,he used the two bamboo sticks for
World.
every meal.
The four great inventions of ancient China
After the story was told,not only did his
played 24.
important role in the ancient
wife dare not hurt him again,but also the
history.Each Chinese is 25.
(pride)of
neighbours learned to eat with bamboo sticks.
every invention.
Later,more and more people ate
with
¥熟词生义
15.
and the custom was passed down
waste
adj.荒芜的;丢弃的
from generation to generation.
The land becomes waste.土地变得荒芜。
△九年级·上册·英语.WY
99Unit 3 Language in use
I.1.borrowed 2.pages 3.replaced
4.development 5.properly
II.6.in the twentieth century 7.hundreds of
8.send messages 9.so that 10.search for
ll.11.communicate with 12.were;invented
13.instead of 14.imagine life 15.Millions of
IV.16~20 BAFDC
V.21.It will change into a ball.
22.We humans learn a lot from animals and plants
in nature.
23.植物也帮助人们创造出了伟大的发明。
24.From these examples,we can see that biomimetics is
widely used in our daily life.
25.①They have special structures.②They help
people to create helpful products.
语法专题
I.1~4 ABDC
I.5.be dried 6.will be punished 7.will be sent
8.will be discussed 9.will be set
写作专题
One possible version:
Now China has once again shown its ability to
change the world with its "four great new
inventions".They are high-speed railways,electronic
payments,shared bicycles and online shopping.I think
the most important invention is high-speed railways.
Here are my reasons:
Firstly,high-speed railways are safe.They use
electronic information to monitor the on-going driving
so that they can avoid some terrible things even in
case of bad weather.Secondly,the services are wonderful.
They use advanced technology to make passengers
feel comfortable.Thirdly,they are nearly as fast as
planes.The most important thing is that you don't
have to stay at the station for a long time because
high-speed railways are always on time.With high-
speed railways,you can go anywhere in China now.
素养提升专题
I.1~5 CDBAD
II.6.husband 7.and 8.was 9.quickly 10.into
11.saw 12.smoke 13.it 14.gift
15.chopsticks
IlI.16.invented 17.countries 18.began 19.like
20.were produced 21.made 22.the
23.to travel 24.an 25.proud
Module 10 Australia
模块知识清单
【词汇拓展】
1.centre 2.magic 3.high 4.fly 5.ride
【重点句型】
1.I have some photos that I took in Australia last
year.
2.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
3.The scissors that they're holding are used to cut
the wool off the sheep.
4.They also love going to the beach for swimming
and surfing or just lying in the sun.
Unit 1 I have some photos that I
took in Australia last year.
I.1.hat 2.wool 3.ants 4.brushes 5.scissors
II.6.sheep 7.hates 8.central 9.According
10.height
【词汇串记】
11.diary 12.northeast 13.sheep 14.flies
15.scissors
II.16.earlier 17.because/as 18.the
19.completely 20.were killed 21.to see
22.houses 23.had 24.ours 25.What
IV.26~29 ADDA
Unit 2 The game that they like
most is Australian football.
I.1.period 2.salad 3.relationship 4.grapes
5.spirit
II.6.surprised 7.surfing 8.relatives 9.riding
10.kangaroos
II.11.Ham 12.riding 13.was surprised at
14.made from 15.lazy
【词汇串记】
16.surprised 17.relatives 18.grapes
19.kangaroos 20.surfing
I.21~25 CABCB 26~30 DDAAD
V.31.lively 32.largest 33.decision 34.to build
35.was founded 36.became 37.means
38.beautiful 39.centre 40.universities
Unit 3 Language in use
I.1.sheep 2.scissors 3.height 4.lazy 5.Wool
II.6.brushing 7.central 8.hated 9.diaries
10.relatives
II.11.cut;off 12.used to
13.having a friendly relationship with
14.beach for surfing