内容正文:
Section B(3a一Self Check)(答案P11)
通基础
II1IIII1lIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILIIl
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1.There are many
(wood)benches in
throw...away,put...to good use,
the park.It's really convenient for visitors to
be against,hear of,set up
sit on when they are tired.
6.A lot of new buildings will be
in
2.He is doing a
(science)study in a
our village.
university.
7.Have you
the famous doctor
3.There are many
(advantage)of using
before?
shopping bags instead of plastic bags.
8.I don't think you are right.I
you.
4.There is no software development without
9.All the materials should
Don't
(create).
waste them.
5.If something is
(recycle),it means
10.Some waste things are perhaps useful,so
you can collect them and use them again.
please sort them before you
them
通能力
11111141141
Ⅲ.语法填空
14
become )an environmental
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单
inspector(检查员).Every day,he walks around
词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
and posts cleaning problems 15.
he
In the early morning,Zhang Yukui turns on
finds on the village's WeChat group.
the loudspeaker and travels through the village
16.
villager working outside once
of Xiaomaozi in the city of Chifeng,North
called back at night,reminding the family "not
China.“Trash sorting(垃圾分类)is good to fall behind”after being exposed(曝光)on the
11.
the nation and the people.Hey,
chatting group."Even the kids know they need
folks,we must sort our trash.12.
to sort 17.
trash,"said a local villager
(hear)the loudspeaker,the villagers ran out
Yun Cuilan.
with large bags of sorted trash."Trash is a good
Now Hudan Village has become a 18.
thing and we're 13.
(use)to it now,in rural environmental management and many
said 70-year-old Bi Yuliang.
have come to learn 19.
its experience.
More than 2,800 km away,in Hudan "We don't just shout out.We put trash sorting
Village of the southern Chinese resort(度假胜into practice.This is20.
we succeeded,”
)island of Hainan,trash sorting is also a hot said Yun Tianlong,a local businessman.
topic.Yun Tianhong,80,
volunteered
△九年级·全一册·英语·RJ
157
写作专题(答案P11)
写作话题
文实践
本单元话题为“保护环境,关爱地球”,意在
How to Live a Low-carbon Life
唤起人们对环境、资源等方面的问题的重视。
In order to protect the environment,more
随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过
and more people choose to live a low-carbon life.
“低碳生活(Iow-carbon life)”,即减少二氧化碳的
As students,it's our duty to do something for
排放,过低能量、低消耗的生活。请根据表格中
the earth.
的内容,以“How to Live a Low-carbon Life”为
On the one hand,there are many things we
题,用英语写一篇80词左右的文章。内容必须
can do.We should plant more trees and go to
包括以下要点:
school on foot or by bike.Besides,we are
应该做…
不应该做(最好不做)…
supposed to turn off the lights when we leave the
1.多种树
1.砍伐树木
room.On the other hand,we shouldn't do a lot
2.步行或骑自行车上学
2.坐小汽车上学
of things.To begin with,we shouldn't cut down
3.离开房间时,随手关灯3.花太多时间看电视、上网
trees.Then,we had better not go to school by
倡议:如果我们尽力保护环境,世界会越来越美好
car.What's more,we aren't expected to spend
too much time watching TV or using the
同汇积累
Internet.
①environmental protection环境保护
In a word,if we try our best to protect the
②throw rubbish扔垃圾
environment,the world will become more and
③save the earth拯救地球
more beautiful
④take part in参加
写作训练
句型积累
当前我国政府倡导节约,抵制浪费。作为中
①It's our duty to protect the environment,保护环
学生,我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电呢?请根
境是我们的责任。
据以下提示,写一篇题为“How to Save”的短文。
2Water is one of the most important things in
提示:1.节约用水、用电、用纸;
our life.水是我们生活中最重要的东西之一。
2.不要浪费食物、乱倒剩饭剩菜;
写作引领
3.步行或骑自行车去上学。
体裁:说明文
How to Save
人称:第一人称
Our government is aiming to build an
时态:一般现在时
“economized society”.
引出话题
In order to protect the
environment...
On the one hand...
主体
介绍方法
On the other hand...
What's more...
发出倡议
In a word,if we...
158
优计学案·课时通
素养提升专题(答案P11)
I.完形填空
C
)1.A.weather
B.problems
(石家庄区级一模)Alicia Waters Galan is
C.trips
D.places
litter-picking all the way from her home in Spain
(
)2.A.take action
B.take turns
to Paris.She is heading to Change NOW 2024,
C.take notes
D.take place
an event where people will come together to
(
)3.A.rocks
B.ships
discuss 1 about climate change and try to
C.animals
D.scientists
find ways to solve them.
)4.A.according to
B.except for
Alicia decided to 2 after visiting an
C.instead of
D.because of
aquarium(水族馆).There she learned that some
)5.A.happy
B.worried
3 which are discovered in the oceans often
C.satisfied
D.relaxed
ate plastic and some even died 4 plastic
)6.A.care
B.fall
bags.It made her feel angry and 5 so she
C.arrive
D.come
(
made up her mind to do something to help them.
)7.A.aim
B.advice
When she picks up litter on the street,she
C.plan
D.question
(
)8.A.connecting
B.helping
sometimes does get some funny looks,but she
C.balancing
D.sharing
doesn't 6.She said,"Even if some people
)9.A.forcing
B.encouraging
might wonder what I'm doing,I'm sure they
C.warning
D.ordering
will understand it and do the same thing
(
)10.A.hardly
B.politely
themselves one day.”
C.heavily
D.actively
Her 7 for other young people who are
Ⅱ.阅读还原
interested in litter-picking is,"Wear gloves,
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以
bring a litter picker,go with an adult and don't
填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
pick up anything sharp."
选项。
When it comes to 8 environmental
教材素材改编Many have heard of shark fin
work with schoolwork,Alicia says,"Yes,I'm a
soup.But do you realize that you're killing a
volunteer,but I'm also a 10-year-old girl.School
whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark
first,then pick up the litter.
fin soup?
By sharing her environmental work with her
When people catch sharks,they cut off
teachers and classmates,Alicia is 9 others
their fins and throw the sharks back into the
to join in.Now her classmates always volunteer
ocean.11.
Without a fin,a shark can
to clean the school 10 and they even go out
no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at
to clean beaches,parks and streets on weekends.
the top of the food chain in the ocean's
Let's learn from Alicia and start to help by
ecosystem.12.
Many believe that
picking up any litter you see on the ground.
sharks can never be endangered because they are
△九年级·全一册·英语.RJ
159
the strongest in their food chain.13.
lose their way or meet dangerous animals.
The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen
The officers also tried to tell villagers the
by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
importance of protecting birds and other wild
Environmental protection groups around the animals.They visited the villagers door to door
world,such as WildAid and the WWF,are
and helped them with farm work.They even
teaching the public about“finning”.l4.
organized activities in schools to get their
So far,no scientific studies have shown that
messages across to children.Now,even children
shark fins are good for health,so why eat them?
know that birds are to be loved.
15.
The mountain is greener,the water is
A.Help save the sharks!
clearer,and more and more animals come to live
B.They are in great danger now.
here.It has become a bird-protecting mountain.
C.This is not only cruel,but also harmful to
Many people have opened bed-and-breakfasts(
the environment.
宿)for bird watchers..
D.It is this high price that has led to the spread
"The village has changed a lot,and we don't
of shark finning.
hunt birds anymore,"people say.Since people
E.If their numbers drop too low,it will bring
have stopped hunting,the police station now
danger to all ocean life.
mainly works to save injured(受伤的)wildlife.
F.They have even asked governments to
16.How many migratory birds live on Dazhong
develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.
Mountain from September to February?
G.But in fact,around 70 million sharks are
caught and traded in this industry every
17.What did the villagers on Dazhong Mountain
use to do?
year.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
18.What danger might the officers face on the
(滨州中考)》新素养·思维品质From September
mountain?
to February each year,Dazhong Mountain in
Chuxiong,Yunnan is home to more than 50,
19.Do the villagers know that birds are to be
000,000 migratory birds(候鸟).People used to
loved now?
call the mountain Daqueshan,which means bird-
20.What is the theme of this passage?
hunting mountain.
The villagers used to hunt birds on the
¥熟词生义
mountain.Then one year,they couldn't hear
birds sing.People started to worry if migratory
cost n.(为做某事涉及的)努力,代价
birds would return again.In 1984,the Hongtupo
The government will save the affected people
Forest Police Station was set up.The officers
from the disaster at any cost..政府将不惜任何
worked on the mountain,trying to find
代价把受灾群众从灾难中解救出来。
migratory birds and stop people from hunting
them.The job was really difficult.They might
160
优计学案·课时通14.were pulled down 15.turned upside down 16.gate
17.bottles 18.recycling 19.works 20.brought back
IlI.21.harmful 22.badly 23.something
24.reach 25.plenty 26.difference
27.because 28.call 29.goal 30.too
IV.31.On November 7th,2022.
32.To increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce
plastic pollution./Because it hopes to increase the use of
green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.
33.China's technologies and experience./China is sharing its
technologies and experience.
34.①make/produce②poor③for/on
35.只要保护得好,竹子可以年年砍,并且不需要重新种植。
36.I'll continue using plastic products./I'll use fewer plastic
products./I'll stop using plastic products.Reasons:
They're convenient and helpful in our daily lives.
They're very common in our daily lives and some of them
are very cheap./They're harmful to our environment and
our health./It can pollute the environment without
dealing with them correctly.(开放性试题,言之有理
即可)
Section B(3a-Self Check)
I.1.wooden 2.scientific 3.advantages 4.creativity
5.recyclable
Il.6.set up 7.heard of 8.am against 9.be put to good use
10.throw;away
II.11.for 12.Hearing 13.used 14.to become 15.that
16.A 17.their 18.model 19.from 20.why
写作专题
One possible version:
How to Save
Our government is aiming to build an "economized
society".It is our duty to work hard to achieve this goal.As
students,we should do something to help.
First,we'd better save more water,paper and electricity.For
example,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,and
remember to turn off the tap after washing our hands.Next,we
should take our own bags instead of using plastic bags from
supermarkets when we shop.Then don't waste food.We'd better
eat up all the food when we have meals.And don't throw
uneaten food everywhere.Finally,we'd better go to school on
foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car.
In a word,I think one thing we should keep in mind is that
no matter what a small effort we make,it does make a difference.
素养提升专题
I.1-5 BACDB 6-10 ABCBD
Ⅱ.11-15 CEGFA
II.16.More than 50,000,000 migratory birds.
17.They used to hunt birds.
18.They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals on
the mountain.
19.Yes,they do.
20.It is the transformation of Dazhong Mountain from a
bird-hunting site to a bird-protecting area and the positive
impact of conservation efforts on both wildlife and local
communities./Environmental protection.
Unit 14 I remember meeting all
of you in Grade 7.
单元知识清单
【词汇拓展】
1.graduate 2.care 3.we;our 4.congratulation 5.thank
6.overcame;overcome
【重点句型】
1.I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
2.She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter
how difficult they were.
3.But today I see a room full of talented young adults who are
full of hope for the future.
Section A(1a-2d)
I.1.survey 2.standard 3.rows 4.keyboard 5.doubles
II.6.to practice 7.go 8.instructions 9.methods
10.health
IlI.11.patient with 12.much better 13.get good grades
14.in a row 15.No matter how
IV.16.This is Joe (speaking)/It's Joe(speaking)
17.Can/Could you give me some advice/suggestions/
Do you have any ideas/advice/suggestions
18.Are you free tomorrow/Do you have time tomorrow
19.When and where shall/will we meet
20.See you
V.21-25 BCBDA 26-30 CDCCD
Section A(3a-4b)
I.1.text 2.our 3.level 4.senior 5.overcome
II.6.keep our cool 7.looked back at 8.made a mess
9.preparing for
III.10.caring 11.Ours 12.excitement 13.lovely
IV.14.being 15.with/study 16.an 17.when
18.different 19.player 20.thankful
21.learned/learnt 22.parents 23.their
语法专题
I.1.happened 2.stops 3.was having
4.haven't read 5.have been operated
II.6-10 DCBAD
III.11.Have;learned 12.was built 13.Did;use
14.can be brought 15.are cleaning
IV.16.had 17.sells 18.has made 19.getting
20.can have 21.to buy 22.will do
Section B(1a-le)
I.1.degree 2.celebrate 3.keyboard 4.manager 5.text
Ⅱ.6-10 ABCFE
Section B(2a-2e)
I.1.thirsty 2.task 3.congratulate 4.wings 5.separate
Ⅱ.6.①needed/,required②as
7.Many students were really interested in this.
8.竖琴太大以至于演奏时她无法随身携带。