天津市双菱中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

双菱中学2025-2026学年度高二第一学期 英语学情调查 第1卷选择题（共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the woman's house. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. 2.Why is the man late for the concert? A.His bike broke down. B.He didn't catch the bus.C.He had a car accident. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The weather. B.A picnic. C.A friend. 4.What does the man need to buy? A.A pair of shoes. B.A T-shirt. C.Abag. 5.Why hasn't Adam come yet? A.He wasn't informed of the meeting time. B.He didn't want to meet the woman. C.He was busy with his work. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.Why does the woman call the man? A.To visit his factory. B.To invite him to her party.C.To ask about his Christmas plan. 7.When will the customer come to London? A.On the 20th. B.On the 22nd. C.On the 25th. 8.Where is the factory? A.In London. B.In Leeds. C.In Bath. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。 9.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Guide and tourist.B.Husband and wife. C.Customer and saleswoman. 10.What does the man think of the woman's first idea? 试卷第1 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP A.Interesting. B.Confusing. C.Ridiculous. 11.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Take a boat ride. B.Go swimming. C.Have a sunbath. 听下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小题。 12.What did the speaker put inside the box in the experiment? A.A picture. B.A mirror. C.A toy. 13.What age children told lies most often during the experiment? A.The five-year-olds.B.The six-year-olds C.The seven-year-olds. 14.What did the children under seven think of lying? A.It was useless itself. B.It would bring them self-respect C.It could help them escape from trouble. 15.What can help children stop lying most? A.Encouraging words.B.Reasonable explanation. C.A warning of punishment. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分) 16.Itis that one should enlarge his vocabulary if he wants to learn a language well. A.essential B.complicated C.permanent D.appreciative 17.I honour endurance,perseverance,industry,talent;because these are the means men achieve great ends. A.in which B.which C.by which D.after which 18.I saw them gathering at the funeral,but I didn't think it is a suitable for them to discuss holiday plans. A.outline B.occupation C.outcome D.occasion 19.Your responsibility this afternoon is the team members that the meeting has been rescheduled for next week. A.to inform B.to be informed C.having informed D.being informed 20.The professor has the habit of his lecture by wishing everybody a nice day at the end of it. A.explaining B.concluding C.preparing D.disturbing 21.There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. it is important that we try. A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.Besides D.Nevertheless 1,共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 22.It is known to us all that the old worker, life was hard in the past,still works hard in his seventies. A.which B.whose C.where D.who 23.Don't lose heart or feel frustrated if you are by your dream school and you may continue to pursue and request an appeal to its Faculty Admissions Committee,trying to add something new about yourself. A.turned in B.turned over C.turned down D.turned up 24.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, of course,made the others envy him. A.who B.which C.what D.that 25. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What 26.The conference to discuss how to bring infections down to zero next week is of great significance. A.to hold B.having been held C.to be held D.being held 27. the UK's main business surveys from the last month,'Professor Johnson estimates that the third quarter will see strong economic growth. A.Having analyzed B.Analyzing C.To analyze D.Analyzed 28.My washing machine this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand. A.was repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired 29.To be a better person and succeed in your life means to in your life by stopping a bad habit or leaving behind an unpleasant memory. A.be cool as a cucumber B.be a wet blanket C.drag your feet D.turn over a new leaf 30.The visiting president answered journalists'questions,saying the two countries should seek common ground and differences on many problems. A.examine B.explore C.assume D.reserve 第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分） In recent years,the importance of staying active has gained more recognition as people become aware of the various benefits of sports.Whether it's competitive or recreational,taking part in sports is a great way to stay fit,31 stress,and improve overall well-being.However, finding the right sport can be a 32 task for many,as preferences vary widely Soccer,for instance,remains the world's most popular sport.It is easy to.learn,requires minimal equipment,and 33 teamwork.It's an excellent way to develop endurance, agility,and coordination.Players must work together to 34 a common goal,making it 试卷第2页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP both a physical and mental challenge. On the other hand,rock climbing attracts those who prefer 35 sports.It demands both physical strength and mental focus.Climbers must strategize(制定战略)their moves,.as one mistake could 36 the entire climb.Rock climbing can be done indoors or outdoors,which makes it especially,37 to adventure seekers. For those who enjoy water-based activities,swimming is ideal.It 38 the entire body,improving cardiovascular health and flexibility.Additionally,swimming is 39 on the joints ()making it a great option for people recovering from injuries. Regardless of which sport you choose,40 is essential for progress.Continual training helps athletes meet specific goals,like improving speed,or technique.Setting and working toward goals requires41 and motivates athletes to keep going. Recovery is equally important.Overtraining leads to burnout and injuries,so athletes should 42 time for rest and recovery.Proper nutrition'also helps athletes 43 their energy levels.A balanced diet rich in nutrients can significantly 44 performance.Beyond fitness,sports also build 45.Doing sports develops discipline,perseverance,and teamwork,skills that are 46 to many areas of life.Moreover,sports provide an outlet (发泄途径)for channeling stress..The rush from scoring a goal or the calm focus of yoga can help you 47 from daily challenges.With the growing 48 of mental health, more people turn to sports to reduce anxiety. In conclusion,sports offer something for everyone.Whether your goal is to stay fit,meet new people or 49 new challenges,sports help you 50.both physically and mentally. 31.A.increase B.relieve C.guarantee D.create 32.A.simple B.ethnic C. demanding D.short 33.A.highlights B. discourages C.composes D.neglects 34.A.attempt B.achieve C.observe D.abandon 35.A.individual B.flexible C.dull D.enthusiastic 36.A.encourage B. enhance C.ruin D.develop 37.A.appealing B. crucial C.boring D.unnecessary 38.A.focuses B.requires C. stresses D.engages 39.A.gentle B.difficult C.rare D.hard 40.A.participation B.consistency C.effort D.creativity 41.A.determinationB.hesitation C.achievement D.confusion 42.A.set up B.set aside C.set off D.set out 43.A.reduce B.waste C.restore D.exhaust 共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 44.A、damage B.boost C.weaken D.distract 45、A.nutrition B.pace C,fit恤ess D.character 46.A.transferable B.accurate C.absent D.vivid 47.A、inform B.check C.relax D.float 48.A、debate B、 awareness C.delight D.ignorance 49.A.face B.avoid C.miss D.recognize 50、A.feature B.dread C.excel D.combine 第三部分阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分） A As you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe,here are a few tips on what you should pack In general,pack lightly,with only the most basic clothes.People dress casually in Eastern Eurepe, so you don't need to bring along your smartest clothing. At the risk of going against our own advice by weighing down your luggage,we suggest you consider bringing along the following things,which we find particularly useful in Eastern Europe. Batteries:If your camera,flash,or other appliances run on batteries,bring enough supply along.Certain types of batteries don't exist in Eastern Europe,and those that do often don't last very long. Calculator:Many travelers find it useful to figure out foreign exchange rates on a calculator. We suggest a credit-card calculator which fits into your wallet or purse. Cash:We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S.bills ($l and $5)to use in hard-currency stores(硬通货商店)，to buy interational train tickets,.etc.The hard-currency stores never seem to have the right.change,and thus you may lose out without some "pretty cash"on hand. Electric Current Adapter:If you bring any appliances,remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.,not the standard 110 volts of North America.A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached.to an unchanged 220-volt plug.Get in touch with the Franzus Company,352 Park Ave.South,New York,NY10010 (tel.212/889-5850),and ask for their booklet,"Foreign Electricity Is No Dark Secret". Language Tools:One of Europe's big challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own.To help overcome difficulties,you might buy phrasebooks before you go-you won't find them once you are in Eastern Europe. If you are interested in learning an Eastern European language in more detail,we recommend 试卷第3页： CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App the tape course produced by Audio Forum.In each course you listen to native speakers on a tape and follow along in a textbook.You can ask Audio Forum for their catalog at 96 Broad St., Guiford,CT06437(tel.toll free 800/243-1234). Money Belt:A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around (as you always do in Eastern Europe).The best one we find is made by Eagle Greek Travel Gear,143 Cedros Ave.(P.O.box.651),Solona Beach,CA 92075(tel.619/755-9399,or toll free 300/874-9925)outside California. Traveler's Checks:These are necessary.Bring your traveler's checks in small to medium unit($10,$20,or $50)to change a little bit at a time,so as not io be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side,be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places,just in case something happens to the checks. 51.Which of the following sections deal with money matters? A.Cash and Money Belt B.Money Belt and Calculator C.Cash and Traveler's Checks D.Calculator and Electric Current Adapter 52.Eagle Creek Travel Gear is a company producing A.calculators B.tapes C.electric current adapters D.money belts 53.Which of the following is NOT a fact according to the passage? A.No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency. B.Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe. C.The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C. D.Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers. 54.Jane wants to learn Russian before going to Eastern Europe,she can A.call 619/755-9399 for advice B.ask for Franzus Company for a phrasebook C.go to 96 Broad St.,Guiford,for help D.write to Solona Beach,CA 92075 for a textbook 55.This passage is probably taken from A.an official notice B.a traveler's guide C.a holiday advertisement D.immigration instructions B 共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Life is just like a box of chocolates and you never know what you're going to get. Somnetimes when we are in our darkest hour,something completely unexpected happens that can give us a little bit of hope and comfort. Jessica was a healthy woman.One day,while she was working on a brilliant idea that suddonly struck het,which she thought would be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problcm she was working on,she suddenly lost consciousness.After she was rushed to the hospital,her heart rate slowed by nearly 50 percent.It took nine days for doctors to concentrate on what was causing her problem. After several weeks,Jessica was still stiff from head to foot,but luckily,she was able to move her lips.Staff noticed this and introduced Jessica to Consuelo Gonzalez,a professional lip reader.Consuelo can understand what people are saying by the shape their lips make.She can also understand how annoying it is not to be able to communicate because she has been completely deaf since the age of 8. For a few hours each week,Jessica could have long conversations with Consuelo,diving into the ocean of words she dearly missed.Through Consuelo,Jessica asked the doctors and nurses questions she had long wanted answers to.She also talked to Consuelo about the vivid dreams she was mixing up with reality. In fact,there are other ways for Consuelo to earn a living by reading lips,but she says helping patients separate horrible dreams from reality is the most rewarding way she can use her unique skill."What is really wonderful,without doubt,is being able to use this skil to create healing and to create communication between human beings.That's what feels best:Love. After four and a half months in the hospital,Jessica finally recovered. Consuelo was there,holding Jessica's hands.Jessica eventually went back to work as a math professor.After her experience she wrote a new living will.One thing she added is that if she ever becomes incapacitated like this again,she is never to be left alone. 56.What is the correct order of the following events? a.Jessica was introduced to Consuelo Gonzalez. b.Jessica went back to work and wrote a new living will. c.Doctors spent nine days to find out what caused Jessica's problem d.Jessica was able to ask the doctors questions she had long wanted answers to. e.Jessica worked on a brilliant idea for solving the mathematical problem. A.ecadb B.adcbe C.ecdba D.adbce 57.Which statement is correct in Jessica's story? A.Jessica became deaf as a result of the sudden disease after losing consciousness. B.Consuelo must have a gift in psychology as she could separate dreams from reality. 试卷第4页， CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP C.Consuelo accompanied Jessica all the time in the hospital until the latter recovered. D.Doctors focused on the cause of Jessica's disease before Consuelo offered help. 58.How can we describe Consuelo Gonzalez? A.Friendly and cautious. B.Brave and creative. C.Kind and caring. D.Determined and humorous. 59.Which of the following best explains"incapacitated"underlined in the last paragraph? A.Deadly exhausted. B.Seriously ill. C.Desperately lonely. D.Incredibly compulsory. 60.What can best summarize the message conveyed in the passage? A.Love can make people no longer alone facing difficulties. B.Creating communication between human beings is rewarding. C.Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself. D.Love is key to winning others'respect. 0 ChatGPT is a new AI system that sounds so human in conversations that it could host its own radio programs.Reading between its instantly generated,perfectly grammatical lines,people see different visions of the future.Without doubt,ChatGPT is impressive. Some compare the emergence()of ChatGPT to the impact of the iPhone,but that doesn't do it justice.ChatGPT,as well as the generative AI that will follow and outsmart it,is more disruptive.And yet,that doesn't necessarily mean the end of the world is upon us.On the contrary, ChatGPT,I would argue,might serve to make us more aware of our irreplaceable human qualities. Take the creative act,writing in particular,as an example.If you want it to,the AI-powered chatbot always produces something because it has the whole world of online data to draw from. But unlike us;it lacks the consciousness.Thinking is hard,critical thinking even harder,and ChatGPT isn't good at either.It just restates what has already been said;it is one big recycling machine. There is another obvious limitation (of ChatGPT.Philosopher Harry Frankfurt once claimed:the difference between a bullshitter(胡说八道的人)and a liar is that the liar knows what the truth is but decides to take the opposite direction;a bullshitter,however,has no regard for the truth at all.The AI scholar Gary Marcus applies this distinction to ChatGPT.He believes that we have reached a critical point where "the price of bullshit reaches zero and people who want to spread misinformation,either politically or just to make a profit,start doing that plentifully". Unfortunately,ChatGPT will reproduce misinformation from any of its input sources-it is not an intelligent system that tries to balance or weigh different perspectives.In this sense,everything that ChatGPT writes is bullshit. ,共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap即 This is why the so-called AlQ is critical.It is actually an extension and a measurement of our human IQ:our overall knowledge of AI tools,our mastery of clues,and our ethical awareness. ChatGPT is going to change everything and nothing. Creativity,imagination and ethics()these will all remain unique human domains.It is the AI's very limitations that will make us appreciate our own. 61.What can we learn about ChatGPT? A.It helps generate an artificial voice. B.It provides instructions on writing skills C.It generates natural language responses.D.It offers a service for language learning. 62.What does the underlined word"disruptive"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Evil.B.Reliable. C.Profitable. D.Revolutionary. 63.What's the writing purpose of Paragraph 3? A.To show the differences between humans and AI. B.To describe the limitations of human consciousness. C.To prove ChatGPT might make humans more aware of their irreplaceable human qualities. D.To explain why ChatGPT isn't a big recycling machine. 64.Why does the author consider ChatGPT as a bullshit generator? A.It makes up lies constantly. B.It can't tell right from wrong. C.It often makes unfair judgement.D.It always takes a neutral standpoint. 65.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.ChatGPT Makes Us Human B.ChatGPT Is Causing Panic Now C.ChatGPT:Treat It Like a Toy,Not a Tool D.ChatGPT:Why It Is Bound to Generate Bullshit D Socrates(苏格拉底)declared that the unexamined.life wasn't worth living for a human being,showing that we should attempt to know ourselves,to think through our actions,choices, prejudices and attitudes.But when it comes to thinking about our own happiness and what makes our lives go well,it really does seem that this reflective attitude can ruin our chances of finding what we seek. Perhaps it's not surprising that we are better designed for engaging in other activities than reflecting on how best to achieve our own happiness and well-being.Doing things that enhance our growth in physical,social and intellectual areas tends to bring the reward of feeling good,and so stimulates (us further to pursue those activities.Sitting around reflecting on what will make us happy is a lot less efficient than chasing the things that make us happy,and if we think too much,there is an opportunity cost-time that we could have spent in a worthwhile activity has gone while we were thinking deeply about the best way to develop. Certainly,the tricky thing about self-reflection is that it can both help and hold us back. 试卷第5页： CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App While thinking about ourselves can lead to growth,overanalyzing might stop us from taking action,leaving us stuck in thought instead of moving forward.This is like an athlete's challenge: improving takes practice,not constant self-criticism.Similarly,in life,balance matters-being aware without obsessing,having plans without overthinking.Happiness often comes not from endless analysis,but from mindful action and going with the flow.After all,life's best moments usually happen unexpectedly,in the gaps between our plans. The philosopher David has written about the role of reflective thinking in sports.One of his observations is that while sports people need to think about the basic actions they are performing, it can be counterproductive to start thinking about the elements making up those actions,A footballer needs to think about kicking the ball low and hard to the left of the goalkeeper,but not to overthink the mechanics of the precise small movements of legs and feet that produce that outcome.If he or she does start this sort of thought process,it very often leads to a poorer shot. What's needed is a kind of automatic response to the situation. Perhaps.something similar is going on in our life.Those people who start detailed programs of self-development in various dimensions,focusing on diet,habits,exercise,mental activity, work output,and so on,are like the footballer thinking through the small muscle movements. Perhaps their well-meaning self-reflection on their own development and how they want to achieve it,is the very thing that will make a high-level of development forever unachievable for them. 66.What may cause an opportunity cost? A.Speriding time on worthy activities.B.Joining in social meetings actively. C.Getting stuck in much self-reflection.D.Doing physical exercises efficiently. 67.In paragraph 3,"athlete's challenge"andbalance"are mentioned to show that A.too much practice can be bad for athletes'health and well-being B.overthinking stops action,just as focusing on mistakes hurts performance C.happy people don't think about their problems and worries D.successful people make all decisions quickly and effectively 68.What does the underlined word "counterproductive"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Ineffective.B.Meaningless.C.Constructive.D.Profitable. 69.What does the author suggest readers do to achieve their goals? A.Make a detailed plan. B.Adopt a direct approach. C.Think carefully before action. D.Concentrate on details. 70.What is a suitable title for this text? A.The Risk of Overthinking B.The Key to Well-being C.The Way to Think Reflectively D.The Method to Develop Yourself 共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App