精品解析：2024-2025学年安徽省芜湖市镜湖区芜湖市师范学校附属小学牛津上海版（三起）（2012）六年级上学期1月期末英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期小学教育教学质量监控 六年级英语试卷 对话配对。 A. We use wood to make paper. B. Yes, of course. C. It’s from factories, cars and buses. D. Yes, I visited the car museum. E. No, there wasn’t. 1. Would you like to plant trees with us? （ ） 2. Where is the smoke from? （ ） 3. What do we use wood to do? （ ） 4 Did you visit any museums? （ ） 5. Was there a factory near our village? （ ） 单项选择。 6. —Where did you ______ last weekend? (     ) —I went to the cinema. A went B. going C. go 7. I enjoy ______ very much. (     ) A. read B. reading C. to read 8. “The World of Robots” is on ______ floor of the science museum. (     ) A. the second B. second C. the two 9. You can have ______ meat, but not ______. (     ) A. much; too many B. a little; too much C. a little; too many 10. There are ______ boys in our school. (     ) A seven hundreds B. seven hundred twenty C. seven hundred 11 —What can we do ______ the animals? (     ) —We can stop killing them. A to help B. help C. helping 12. I ______ up and ______ a lot. (     ) A. grew; learnt B. grow; learnt C. grew; learn 13. —______ we go and see a film this weekend? (     ) —Sure. A. Will B. Shall C. Would 14. In China, Tree Planting Day is on ______. (     ) A. 12th March B. 10th September C. 1st January 15. We use matches ______ the fire. (     ) A. make B. making C. to make 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. Workers __________ (cut) down the trees and took them to a factory. 17. —Were you at home this morning? —No, I went __________ (swim). 18. Are the two __________ (country) far away from each other? 19. I would like __________ (visit) Paris next year. 20. Snow White tasted the apple and then __________ (fall) asleep. 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 (Kitty and Ben are talking about the World Earth Day) Kitty: Hello, Ben. What are you doing? Ben: _______21_______ Kitty: When is the World Earth Day? Ben: _______22_______ Kitty: What do people do on the World Earth Day? Ben: ______23______ Kitty: That’s good. What should we do? Ben: _______24_______ Kitty: Yes! We should stop using plastic bags too. Ben: You’re right! _______25_______ Kitty: OK. A. It’s on 22nd April every year. B. I’m reading a book about the World Earth Day. C. Let’s work together to save the Earth. D. They do a lot of things to help the Earth. E. We should stop throwing rubbish into the river. 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 26. see, go, shall, and, we, film, a (?) __________________________ 27. the, neighbours, my, are, Wangs (.) __________________________ 28. in, them, it, the, high, keeps, sky (.) __________________________ 29. China, love, dumplings, in, people, eating (.) __________________________ 30. did, have, for, morning, breakfast, what, you, this (?) __________________________ 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用T表示，不正确的用F表示。 Hello, I’m Kitty. I live in Shanghai. I love travelling. Last summer holiday, I went to London with my family. It took about 12 hours to get there by plane. London is the capital of the UK. We visited Big Ben, Tower Bridge and the British Museum. I spent two days in the British Museum. I also took photos on the London Eye. I ate fish and chips. Everyone had a good time there. 31. Kitty lives in Shanghai. （ ） 32. Kitty went to Beijing last winter holiday. （ ） 33. Kitty and her family went to London by plane. （ ） 34. London is the capital of the USA. （ ） 35. Kitty spent three days in the British Museum. （ ） 36. 书面表达。 请以“Trees are important”为题，写一写树木的作用以及我们应该如何保护树木。 要求：语句正确通顺，内容连贯。至少写 5 句话，不少于30个单词。 Trees are important ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期小学教育教学质量监控 六年级英语试卷 对话配对。 A. We use wood to make paper. B. Yes, of course. C. It’s from factories, cars and buses. D. Yes, I visited the car museum. E. No, there wasn’t. 1. Would you like to plant trees with us? （ ） 2. Where is the smoke from? （ ） 3. What do we use wood to do? （ ） 4. Did you visit any museums? （ ） 5. Was there a factory near our village? （ ） 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 【解析】 1题详解】 句意：你想要和我们一起种树吗？这是邀请，B选项“是的，当然了。”与句子匹配，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：烟来自哪里？该句回答地方，C选项“它来自工厂，汽车和公共汽车。”与句子匹配，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我们使用木头做什么？该句回答木头可以做什么，A选项“我们使用木头造纸。”与句子匹配，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：你参观博物馆了吗？这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或者No回答，D选项“是的，我参观汽车博物馆了。”符合语境，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：在我们村附近有工厂吗？这是there be句型的一般疑问句，E选项“不，没有。”符合语境，故选E。 单项选择。 6. —Where did you ______ last weekend? (     ) —I went to the cinema. A. went B. going C. go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上周末你去哪里了？—我去电影院了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的不定式，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词原形，第一句是Where引导的特殊疑问句，did是助动词，动词go用原形，故选C。 7. I enjoy ______ very much. (     ) A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢阅读。本题考查动词形式。A阅读，动词原形；B阅读，动名词/动词的现在分词。C阅读，动词不定式。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，动词用动名词形式。故选B。 8. “The World of Robots” is on ______ floor of the science museum. (     ) A. the second B. second C. the two 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“The World of Robots”在科学博物馆的二楼。本题考查序数词和介词固定搭配。second序数词，第二，on the second floor介词固定搭配，在二楼，故选A。 9. You can have ______ meat, but not ______. (     ) A. much; too many B. a little; too much C. a little; too many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以吃点肉，但是不要太多。本题考查不定代词。much许多，修饰不可数名词。a little一点，修饰不可数名词，too much太多的，修饰不可数名词，too many太多的，修饰可数名词的复数。meat是不可数名词，but表示转折，根据常识可知，可以吃肉，但是不要太多，B符合题意，故选B。 10. There are ______ boys in our school. (     ) A. seven hundreds B. seven hundred twenty C. seven hundred 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有_______男生。本题考查数量词的用法，hundred百，表示几百是基数词+hundred，表示几百几十是基数词+hundred + and +基数词，只有选项C符合，故选C。 11. —What can we do ______ the animals? (     ) —We can stop killing them. A. to help B. help C. helping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为了帮助动物，我们可以做什么？—我们可以阻止杀害它们。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词不定式，B是动词原形，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词，这里是为了帮助动物，可以做什么，用动词不定式表目的，故选A。 12. I ______ up and ______ a lot. (     ) A. grew; learnt B. grow; learnt C. grew; learn 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我长得了并且学到许多。本题考查动词的形式。grow是动词原形，grew是动词的过去式，learn是动词原形，learnt是动词的过去式，and连接两个动词短语，动词形式一致，A符合题意，故选A。 13. —______ we go and see a film this weekend? (     ) —Sure. A. Will B. Shall C. Would 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这个周末我们去看电影好吗？—当然。本题考查情态动词。Will用于一般将来时，表示意愿或预测，但不用于提建议。Would常用于礼貌请求，如Would you like…? 当主语是we时，常用Shall开头来提出建议或邀请，意思是“我们……好吗？”故选B。 14. In China, Tree Planting Day is on ______. (     ) A. 12th March B. 10th September C. 1st January 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，植树节在3月12日。本题考查名词辨析和序数词。A 3月12日，B 9月10日，C 1月1日，根据常识可知植树节在3月12日，故选A。 15. We use matches ______ the fire. (     ) A. make B. making C. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们使用火柴生火。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词不定式，use sth to do sth固定搭配，使用……做某事，故选C。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. Workers __________ (cut) down the trees and took them to a factory. 【答案】cut 【解析】 【详解】句意：工人砍倒了树木并且把它们送到了工厂。本题考查动词的形式。cut down动词短语，砍倒，and连接两个动词短语，动词形式保持一致，took是动词的过去式，cut用过去式cut，故答案为cut。 17. —Were you at home this morning? —No, I went __________ (swim). 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天早上你在家吗？—不，我去游泳了。本题考查动词短语。go swimming去游泳，是固定搭配，故答案为swimming。 18. Are the two __________ (country) far away from each other? 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：两个国家彼此离得远吗？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。country可数名词，国家，根据two可知country用复数countries，故答案为countries。 19. I would like __________ (visit) Paris next year. 【答案】to visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：明年我想要游览巴黎。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth.想要做某事，此处要用动词不定式形式，visit游览，动词不定式为to visit，故答案为to visit。 20. Snow White tasted the apple and then __________ (fall) asleep. 【答案】fell 【解析】 【详解】句意：白雪公主尝了苹果，然后睡着了。本题考查动词的形式。and连接两个相同的成分，tasted是动词的过去式，所以横线处也用动词的过去式，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 (Kitty and Ben are talking about the World Earth Day) Kitty: Hello, Ben. What are you doing? Ben: _______21_______ Kitty: When is the World Earth Day? Ben: _______22_______ Kitty: What do people do on the World Earth Day? Ben: ______23______ Kitty: That’s good. What should we do? Ben: _______24_______ Kitty: Yes! We should stop using plastic bags too. Ben: You’re right! _______25_______ Kitty: OK. A. It’s on 22nd April every year. B. I’m reading a book about the World Earth Day. C. Let’s work together to save the Earth. D They do a lot of things to help the Earth. E. We should stop throwing rubbish into the river. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. E 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关世界地球日的对话。 【21题详解】 根据上一句：你正在做什么？该句回答正在做什么，B选项“我正在读一本有关世界地球日的书。”符合语境，故选B。 22题详解】 根据上一句：什么时候是世界地球日？该句回答时间，A选项“它在每年的4月22日。”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 根据上一句：在世界地球日人们做什么？该句回答人们做什么，D选项“他们做许多事情来帮助地球。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据上一句：我们应该做什么？该句介绍我们应该做什么，E选项“我们应该停止把垃圾扔到河里。”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 根据下一句：好的。该句是建议，C选项“让我们一起合作来挽救地球吧。”符合语境，故选C。 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号 26. see, go, shall, and, we, film, a (?) __________________________ 【答案】Shall we go and see a film? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。see a film看电影，go去，shall可以，and和，we我们，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们可以一起去看电影吗？故答案为Shall we go and see a film? 27. the neighbours, my, are, Wangs (.) __________________________ 【答案】The Wangs are my neighbours. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the Wangs王氏一家，are是，my我的，neighbours邻居，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：王氏一家是我的邻居。故答案为The Wangs are my neighbours. 28. in, them, it, the, high, keeps, sky (.) __________________________ 【答案】It keeps them high in the sky. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the sky在天空中，them它们，it它，high高，keeps保持，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它保持它们高高的在天空中。故答案为It keeps them high in the sky. 29. China, love, dumplings, in, people, eating (.) __________________________ 【答案】People love eating dumplings in China. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。China中国，love喜爱，dumplings饺子，in China在中国，people中国，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连词句子：在中国，人们喜欢吃饺子。故答案为People love eating dumplings in China. 30. did, have, for, morning, breakfast, what, you, this (?) __________________________ 【答案】What did you have for breakfast this morning? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，have吃， for breakfast早餐，this morning今天早上，what什么，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：今天早上你早餐吃的什么？故答案为What did you have for breakfast this morning? 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用T表示，不正确的用F表示。 Hello, I’m Kitty. I live in Shanghai. I love travelling. Last summer holiday, I went to London with my family. It took about 12 hours to get there by plane. London is the capital of the UK. We visited Big Ben, Tower Bridge and the British Museum. I spent two days in the British Museum. I also took photos on the London Eye. I ate fish and chips. Everyone had a good time there. 31. Kitty lives in Shanghai. （ ） 32. Kitty went to Beijing last winter holiday. （ ） 33. Kitty and her family went to London by plane. （ ） 34. London is the capital of the USA. （ ） 35. Kitty spent three days in the British Museum. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主语介绍了凯蒂去年暑假去伦敦的旅行。 【31题详解】 句意：凯蒂住在上海。根据“Hello, I’m Kitty. I live in Shanghai.”可知凯蒂住在上海，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：凯蒂去年寒假去北京了。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to London with my family.”可知文章介绍的是去年暑假，凯蒂去伦敦了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：凯蒂和她的家人坐飞机去伦敦了。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to London with my family. It took about 12 hours to get there by plane.”可知凯蒂和她的家人坐飞机去伦敦了。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：伦敦是美国的首都。根据“London is the capital of the UK.”可知伦敦是英国的首都，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：凯蒂在英国博物馆度过了三天。根据“I spent two days in the British Museum.”可知凯蒂在英国博物馆度过了两天。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 36. 书面表达。 请以“Trees are important”为题，写一写树木的作用以及我们应该如何保护树木。 要求：语句正确通顺，内容连贯。至少写 5 句话，不少于30个单词。 Trees are important ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Trees are important Trees give us clean air to breathe. They also make wood for houses and paper. Trees give us shade on sunny days. We must not cut down too many trees. We should plant more trees and save paper. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“Trees are important”为题，写一写树木的作用以及我们应该如何保护树木。时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：clean air清洁的空气，wood木头，paper纸，shade阴凉，cut down砍倒， plant种植 参考句型：Trees give us...；We must not...；We should... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $