浙江省温州中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

温州中学2025级高一年级学科水平测验试卷（英语） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项； 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long will the man still have to wait for the post office to open? A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 2. What is the man going to do during the summer vacation? A. Go camping. B. Visit his parents. C. Visit his friends. 3. Where might the conversation happen? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. In a bookstore. 4. Why did the woman call? A To ask Bill to buy some popular CDs. B. To ask whether Bill can come to the patty. C. To pass on some information about the party. 5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waitress. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is Linda famous for? A. Painting. B. Traveling. C. Collecting stones. 7. What is the man’s opinion of Linda’s stones? A. Priceless. B. Impressive. C. Imaginative. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where does this dialogue take place? A. In the police station. B. At the woman’s house. C. In the street. 9. What did the woman do after the thief ran away? A. She ran after him. B. She shouted loudly. C. She called the police. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When did the two speakers last meet? A. Eight months ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 11. What did the woman do when she was in China? A. She was an editor. B. She was a journalist. C. She was a computer programmer. 12. Where does the woman come from? A. Canada. B. China. C. Britain. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why would the man prefer to rent an apartment near the elementary school? A. He teaches there. B. He once lived there. C. His son studies there. 44. Which price would the man prefer? A. $480. B. $550. C. $600. 15. Which kind of apartment would the man prefer? A. An empty one. B. One with furniture in it. C. One without a kitchen. 16. What will the speakers do afterwards? A. Sign the agreement. B. Go to see the apartment. C. Discuss about the charge for the service. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who designed the White House? A. George Washington. B. John Adams. C. James Hoban. 18. Who were the first people to live in the White House? A. John Adams and his wife. B. George Washington and his wife. C. The third president of the US and his wife. 19. How many rooms does the White House have? A. 123. B. 132. C. 232. 20. What’s the speaker describing? A. The history of the White House. B The structure of the White House. C. Some presidents who have lived in the White House. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A These famous books tell exciting stories with deep meanings. Let’s discover how they explore human nature and power! The Importance of Being Earnest (Author: Oscar Wilde) This comedic play by Oscar Wilde takes a sharp look at Victorian social values while following two men — Jack Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff — as they tell lies to bring some excitement to their lives. The Importance of Being Earnest was Wilde’s final play, and some consider it his masterpiece. A Raisin in the Sun (Author: Lorraine Hansberry) The story follows the Youngers, a working-class black family living on the South Side of Chicago, who move to an all-white neighborhood and struggle with the unfair treatment. In 1959, Lorraine Hansberry became the first black playwright to get a play produced on Broadway. Frankenstein (Author: Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley) The story was published in 1818 and introduced readers to Dr Victor Frankenstein, a scientist who brings to life a creature that he put together from the parts of the dead body. Although Dr Frankenstein is frightened by his creation and gives up the plan halfway, the creature manages to educate itself and then seeks a punishment on his creator. The novel explores humanity’s desire for creation and the fear of the change it brings. Animal Farm (Author: George Orwell) A group of farm animals fight against their master, Mr Jones, after they realize he is mistreating them and offering them nothing in return for their work. When they challenge the leadership, they are punished for speaking out. This classic isn’t about animal rights. Orwell wrote it to protest (抗议) against Stalinism (斯大林主义) in Russia. 1. Which book may interest one who is doing a project about black people in the US most? A. Animal Farm. B. A Raisin in the Sun. C. Frankenstein. D. The Importance of Being Earnest. 2. What kind of book is Frankenstein? A. A fairy tale. B. A romantic novel. C. An experiment report. D. A science fiction. 3. Why did Orwell write Animal Farm? A. To support the freedom of speech. B. To attack Stalinist government policies. C. To record a historical event in a fun way. D. To raise people’s awareness of animal rights. B During evenings spent with her crafting (手工艺) group, Kate Smith has produced a host of lovely pieces: hand-made bags, summer dresses, and even jewellery. But the thing she’s most proud of creating is a group of close friends that value each other’s company. The four members of the group, Smith, Ratnett, Jenny and Clark, whose children were of the similar ages, first met at the school gate in the village of Marshfield. Later Smith ran a shop called Makery, selling craft materials and running in-store workshops. When the four got chatting, it turned out that they all showed interest in crafting and had all popped into the shop at one time or another. From then on, they have been meeting regularly to get crafty, taking it in turns to host at home. During their craft nights, the group will either work on their own projects or deal with a craft task together. Everyone will bring something delicious to eat, always Clark’s famous homemade bread, sometimes chocolates or a bottle of prosecco. But although all four women love to get their craft on, the real highlight of the evening is the chance to catch up. “We’ll give each other a big hug when we see each other,” says Smith. “Sometimes we’ll have a lot going on at home, but at our crafting evenings we can just let it all out. We don’t have to pretend everything is all right. I get a huge sense of comfort from asking their opinions on things, and we love sharing and learning new skills together. It’s a safe space filled with lovely people, and just really therapeutic (治愈的).” With Clark due to move back to her native New Zealand in November, the group plans to meet as regularly as they can in the run-up, and continue their meetings via video call once she’s overseas. As Christmas approaches, they’re also planning to keep up their crafting traditions. 4. What does Smith take greatest pride in about her crafting group? A. The creation of beautiful craftwork. B. The chance to improve crafting skills. C. The close relationship among friends. D. The lifelong company of the members. 5. What brought the four members together in Makery? A. Their children of similar ages. B. Their shared interest in crafting. C. Their common habit in shopping. D. Their idea of running workshops. 6. What is the best part of the crafting evenings? A. Supporting each other. B. Enjoying delicious food. C. Improving new art skills. D. Working on their project. 7. Which of the following is the group’s future plan? A. They will move together soon. B. They will meet every Christmas. C They will travel to New Zealand. D. They will keep their traditions alive. C Robots have learned to drive on Mars, carry out brain operation and defeat master chess players. But when it comes to baking, making tasty desserts is far from a piece of cake. After many failed attempts, US researchers have successfully 3D printed a cherry cheesecake, although the outcome is unlikely to trouble the world’s dessert masters. In the latest experiment, researchers tried various cheesecake designs. In early attempts, which involved simply adding ingredients one by one, the team found that the cake quickly turned into a mixture. Through trial and error, they discovered that a more architectural solution was needed. Walls of biscuit base were required throughout the cake to hold the softer ingredients, while triangular (三角的) biscuit supports on the inside were necessary to keep the cake from falling apart. “To print the cake successfully, we need to put the ingredients together in a careful way,” said the team leader Cooper. Although much work is still needed to collect data and improve the designs, scientists are hopeful that once mastered, 3D printing could replace traditional cooking, allowing food to be adapted to different nutritional(营养)needs. “We have a huge problem with the low nutrition of processed foods,” said Cooper. “3D food printing will still produce processed foods, but perhaps the silver lining will be, for some people, a better control of nutrition based on personalized needs.” The team said 3D printing could also allow chefs to create entirely new food experiences, with flavours and textures (质地) placed very precisely. “It is particularly practical for the plant-based meat market, where texture and flavour need to be carefully designed to taste like real meats,” said Cooper. And, with more concern about food safety, food prepared with less human handling could lower the risk of food-related illness and the spread of disease. According to Cooper, this seems like a win-win solution for all of us. 8. Why does the author mention robots in paragraph 1? A. To show the disadvantages of 3D printing. B. To introduce the popularity of using robots. C. To stress the difficulty of 3D printing desserts. D. To explain the function of robots in different areas. 9. What is the key to the success of the 3D printed cheesecake? A. The thickness of biscuit walls. B. The flexibility of inside support. C. The unique taste of ingredients. D. The structural design of the cake. 10. What do the underlined words “the silver lining” in paragraph 3 mean? A. The side effect. B. The main reason. C. The positive aspect. D. The best solution. 11. What is the last paragraph mainly about concerning 3D printed food? A. Promising markets. B. Additional benefits. C. Practical concerns. D. Technical challenges. D Insomnia (失眠) is a sleep disorder that affects about 10% of adults in the United States. It is characterized by difficulty with falling asleep, or waking up too early, at least three times per week for a period of three months or more. If you happen to struggle with insomnia, you can try a weighted metal chain blanket (金属链毯子), one that might sound a little strange but effective. A team of researchers at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden conducted a study to determine whether a weighted metal chain blanket could improve insomnia symptoms (症状) compared to a light plastic chain blanket. Subjects were randomly given either a weighted metal chain blanket or a light plastic chain blanket, which were the same shape and size. Those who were provided with a weighted metal chain blanket first tried on an 8-kilogram blanket. If this was too heavy, a 6-kilogram blanket was then provided. Over a four-week period, their sleep was judged using surveys and a wrist-based device called an actigraph. They found participants who used the weighted metal chain blanket reported that their insomnia symptoms dropped significantly, while those who had used the light plastic chain blanket did not experience such obvious improvements. Furthermore, anxiety symptoms decreased much more for those who used the weighted metal chain blanket than those who used the light plastic chain blanket. The principle behind these blankets is that the pressure of the weight provides some value of treatment. It’s almost like a baby’s wrapping blanket that calms it as it sleeps. Weighted blankets can calm your nerves. Pressure from the blanket may contribute to nervous system responses that lower your heart rate and breathing when you’re anxious. This can help you calm down and sleep. The pressure could also cause your brain to release a chemical called serotonin, which helps your mind and body calm down. “While these findings are promising, more research is needed to support the effectiveness,” says the lead researcher. 12. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By analyzing causes. B. By raising a question. C By giving an example. D. By describing symptoms. 13. What does paragraph 2 focus on concerning the research? A. Its process. B. Its background. C. Its findings. D. Its limitations. 14. Why can a weighted metal chain blanket promise a better sleep? A. It monitors people’s heart rate. B. It gives off comforting chemicals. C. Its pressure calms people down. D. Its material reduces people’s anxiety. 15 Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the research? A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Objective. D. Supportive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned, but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations. Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time. ____16____ They can also be anything else that’s useful, such as information, advice or your own experience. It also means trusting your instincts, the ability you’re born with, rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges. A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong. They’re thinking about how to solve the problem. _____17_____ when we learn to problem solve for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions. Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time. _____18_____ This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself. When you’re facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it. Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are. Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can. ____19____ Finally, review what has and hasn’t worked, so you’re equipped to deal with a situation next time. And remember, if you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help. ____20____ A. You also learn what you’re good at. B. Here is how you can be more resourceful. C. These may be practical things like pens and paper. D. No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves. E. Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways. F. They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on. G. Weigh up what’s good and bad about each one and choose the best. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Raghu was a shy person since his childhood. He always had a fear of ____21____ to people. After finishing high school, he entered a ____22____. He had to go to a city far from his hometown. He stayed in the college dormitory and for the first time in his life he was staying away from family. It was a new ____23____ for him, staying with so many people around him. But the environment made him ____24____, so he tried to talk to his classmates actively. His ____25____ began to grow. With the help of his classmates, he started ____26____ public speaking. One day he gained the ____27____ to give a speech at the college annual event. He prepared himself very well for the event. ____28____, on the event day, he became ____29____ seeing such a large audience. His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth. Seeing his ____30____, Raghu’s classmates encouraged him and said, “Raghu, you prepared very well for this. Just remove any thoughts in your mind. Go and ____31____ yourself. We believe you can do it.” Raghu took a few deep breaths and said to himself, “You are ____32____ than what you think. You can do this.” He ____33____ the stage. As he started his speech, his voice ____34____ the attention of everyone in the hall. He ____35____ the speech and gradually went into the flow. After his speech, the audience gave him a standing ovation (热烈鼓掌). On that day, Raghu gave one of the best speeches. 21. A. listening B. talking C. writing D. shouting 22. A. party B. club C. college D. company 23. A. experience B. job C. discovery D. performance 24. A. homesick B. awkward C. curious D. comfortable 25. A. ability B. confidence C. strength D. creativity 26. A. describing B. organizing C. practicing D. teaching 27. A. opportunity B. source C. moment D. pressure 28. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 29. A. excited B. nervous C. intelligent D. confused 30. A. personality B. topic C. problem D. schedule 31. A. remind B. impress C. help D. present 32. A. stronger B. calmer C. smarter D. safer 33. A. ran into B. stepped onto C. went through D. got off 34. A. attracted B. showed C. became D. discovered 35. A. struggled with B. slowed down C. concentrated on D. took over 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You know how disappointed it can be if you are not able to communicate with the ___36___ (native) when you’re traveling, and you might think learning a new language is a tough task. But fear not! We figured out ____37____ (exact) how many words you need to learn to speak a language well. A group of linguists (语言学家) have created a test ____38____ (see) how many words you know in English. There are 200,000+ words in the English language, but the test only ____39____ (include) 50 of them. You may not understand all of the 50 words. The linguists believe that if you multiply (乘) ____40____ number of words out of 50 that you understand by 500, you’ll almost know your English vocabulary. A professor has found that native speakers of a language know 15,000 to 20,000 lemmas (词目). A lemma ____41____ (make) up of a root word (say: walk) and all of ____42____ (it) inflections (屈折形式) (walked, walking, walker, etc.). But if you learn a new language, you can never understand 15,000 lemmas. He discourages people from learning all of the words in a language. There are 800 to 1,000 lemmas ____43____ are used most frequently in the language. He advises people to focus ____44____ these lemmas. With these lemmas, people can understand 75% of the language. And they will be _____45_____ (confidence) enough to start a conversation, order at a restaurant, and deal with other daily communication. 第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的词中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 responsible, improve, anxious, addict, curious, prefer, register, volunteer, recommend, strategy Starting high school brings both excitement and challenges. On the first day, all students must go to the office to finish their ____46____ assessment. Many freshmen feel a sense of ____47____ when faced with a range of freshman challenges. To help students adapt, the school provides various learning ____48____. For instance, joining study groups is an effective way of ____49____ grades. The school also invites experts to give each freshman a personal ____50____ on future planning, which includes subject selection and career advice. While the school provides plenty of support, students still need to make wise choices every day. It’s important for students to behave ____51____ and avoid becoming ____52____ to computer games. Lisa, a senior, often raises questions out of ____53____ during class. After school, she loves ____54____ in the school library, helping younger students find books, which she says is an activity ____55____ by her and most of her classmates. By joining in different school activities, students can make new friends, share ideas and build confidence, making their high school life more meaningful. 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike即将来你校做一年的交换生。他来信向你寻求如何尽快适应你校学习和生活的建议，请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.提供建议； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 温州中学2025级高一年级学科水平测验试卷（英语） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项； 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long will the man still have to wait for the post office to open? A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 2. What is the man going to do during the summer vacation? A. Go camping. B. Visit his parents. C. Visit his friends. 3. Where might the conversation happen? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. In a bookstore. 4. Why did the woman call? A. To ask Bill to buy some popular CDs. B. To ask whether Bill can come to the patty. C. To pass on some information about the party. 5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waitress. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is Linda famous for? A. Painting. B. Traveling. C. Collecting stones. 7. What is the man’s opinion of Linda’s stones? A. Priceless. B. Impressive. C. Imaginative. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where does this dialogue take place? A. In the police station. B. At the woman’s house. C. In the street. 9. What did the woman do after the thief ran away? A. She ran after him. B. She shouted loudly. C. She called the police. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When did the two speakers last meet? A. Eight months ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 11. What did the woman do when she was in China? A. She was an editor. B. She was a journalist. C. She was a computer programmer. 12. Where does the woman come from? A. Canada. B. China. C. Britain. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why would the man prefer to rent an apartment near the elementary school? A. He teaches there. B. He once lived there. C. His son studies there. 44. Which price would the man prefer? A. $480. B. $550. C. $600. 15. Which kind of apartment would the man prefer? A. An empty one. B. One with furniture in it. C. One without a kitchen. 16. What will the speakers do afterwards? A. Sign the agreement. B. Go to see the apartment. C. Discuss about the charge for the service. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who designed the White House? A. George Washington. B. John Adams. C. James Hoban. 18. Who were the first people to live in the White House? A. John Adams and his wife. B. George Washington and his wife. C. The third president of the US and his wife. 19. How many rooms does the White House have? A. 123. B. 132. C. 232. 20. What’s the speaker describing? A. The history of the White House. B. The structure of the White House. C. Some presidents who have lived in the White House. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. E 18. A 19. G 20. D 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. natives 37. exactly 38. to see 39. includes 40. the 41. is made 42. its 43. which##that 44. on##upon 45. confident 第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. registration 47. anxiety 48. strategies 49. improving 50. recommendation 51. responsibly 52. addicted 53. curiosity 54. volunteering 55. preferred 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m thrilled to hear that you’re coming to our school as an exchange student. A warm welcome awaits you here. I understand that it is challenging to adapt to a new environment, so here are a few suggestions that might help you settle in quickly. First of all, it’s important to actively participate in classroom activities, which will help you better understand and grasp the knowledge. And don’t be afraid to reach out to your teachers and classmates for help if you need it. Joining a club is also a great way, because you will meet new friends and become more involved in the school community. I wish you all the best during your stay here. Looking forward to your arrival! Sincerely yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $