内容正文:
Unit5 Let’s go!
单元知识清单
知
识
归
纳
字语音
语调
字母组合发音"sh" 发 /ʃ/ 音she, ship
字母组合发音"ch" 发 /tʃ/ 音children, China
特殊疑问句语调降调How do we get there? ↘
必必记
单词
四会
bus 公交车,公共汽车 car 汽车
train 火车,列车 city 城市
ship 大船 plane 飞机
place 地方,地点 near (距离)近的
travel 旅行 way 方式
minute 分钟 wear 穿;戴
live 住,居住 bike 自行车
三会
town 镇,城镇 sky 天,天空
picnic 野餐 away 离开,相距
truck 货车,卡车 bamboo 竹,竹子
ring (钟、铃)鸣响 beep (使)(汽车喇叭)鸣响
subway 地铁 whoosh (呼呼地)飞快移动
tram 有轨电车 chug (汽车、火车等)突突地缓慢前进
常常考
短语
go by bus 乘公交车去
go by car 乘汽车去
go by train 乘火车去
go by plane 乘飞机去
go by ship 乘船去
in a "green" way 绿色出行
get there 到达那里
on foot 步行
far away 遥远
a lot of 许多
必必会
句型
1.询问出行方式:—How do we get there? —We go by...
2.描述出行方式:I go to school by...
3.提议出行方式:Let's go by...
4.询问他人出行方式:How do you go to school?
核核心
语法
1.一般现在时(第三人称单数)主语为第三人称单数时,动词加s/es
She goes by bus.
He walks to school.
2.介词by的用法表示交通方式,后接交通工具
3.by car, by train, by plane
特殊疑问句结构How + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
How do you travel?
考
点
速
记
考点 01
考点1:字母组合"sh"和"ch"的发音
例句:
She takes a ship to China. (她乘船去中国)→ 包含sh和ch
Children like fish and chips. (孩子们喜欢鱼和薯条)
解析:
1. "sh"发/ʃ/音
例词:she(她), ship(船), fish(鱼)
2. "ch"发/tʃ/音
例词:children(孩子们), China(中国), chair(椅子)
技巧:
发音时"sh"要撅嘴,"ch"要快速弹舌
趣味记忆:"蛇在船上" / "吃中国菜"
提分练
一、选出划线部分发音不同的单词:
1.A. she B. ship C. bike D. fish
2.A. China B. car C. children D. chair
二、根据发音分类(sh/ch):
1.shoe, teacher, bus, sheep, lunch, train
sh: ___________________________________________________
ch:___________________________________________________
考点 02
考点2:询问出行方式的句型
例句:—How do we get to the zoo? (我们怎么去动物园?)
—We go by bus. (我们乘公交车去)
—How does your father go to work? (你爸爸怎么上班?)
—He goes by subway. (他乘地铁去)
解析:
核心句型:
问:How do we get + 地点?
答:We go by + 交通工具
特殊变化:
1.步行用on foot(不用by)
例:I go to school on foot.
2.地点副词(here/there/home)前不加to
例:How do we get home?
提分练
一、选择正确应答:
1.—How do we get to the farm?
—______
A. I'm ten. B. By train. C. It's red.
2. —______ do you go to Beijing?
—By plane.
A. What B. How C. Where
二、.改错题:
1.We go to park by foot. _______________________________
2.How do we get to home? _______________________________
考点 03
考点3:介词by表示交通方式
例句:
My mother goes to work in her new car.
They travel to Shanghai by train.
解析:
1.固定结构:by + 交通工具(无冠词)
正确:by car / by bike
错误:by a car / by the bike
2.交通工具前用其他介词的情况:
on/in + 限定词 + 交通工具
例:on the bus, in his car
对比:
I go to school by bike. (侧重方式)
I go to school on my blue bike. (侧重具体车辆)
提分练
一、用by/on/in填空:
1. Let's go __________ train.
2. She is ____________the plane now.
二、判断正误。正确在括号里面打勾√,错误正确在括号里面打勾×,并写出修改建议。
1.We go by the bus. ( ) _________________________
2.He goes to school on bike. ( ) _________________________
提分练答案
考点1答案
一、C B
二、sh: shoe, sheep / ch: teacher, lunch
考点2答案
一、B B
二、on foot 去掉to
考点3答案
一、by on
二、× 改by the bus 为by bus
× 改on bike 为by bike
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