内容正文:
Lesson 54
How Embarrassing!(答案P13)
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通基础
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I.根据句意在横线上填写适当的单词。
6.We
the bookstore because
1.The old photo reminded me
my father.
it was raining outside.
2.I met an old friend
my way home
7.Are you planning to
Spain?
yesterday.
8.I was born here,so I am very
with
3.My family are taking a trip to
Beijing
the end of this month.
everyone here.
4.Tom's grandparents
have
lived
abroad
9.I felt embarrassed,so I didn't know what to
20 years.
say at that
5.In the end,it turned
I was right.
10.I'm glad to
Sue.She has
Ⅱ,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
been in Australia for 5 years.
hear from run into
familiar
return to
moment
词汇串记
Li Ming had an embarrassing 11.
him.He felt awful.They 16.
(chat)for
(瞬间)at a bookstore.He12.
(run)
a while.He had to 17.
(承认)that he
into his friend Gao Yuan.
Gao
Yuan
couldn't remember his name.Before he could
13.
(tap)Li Ming on his shoulder.But
say sorry,Gao Yuan left and 18.
Li Ming couldn't figure out 14.
he
(wave)to say goodbye.
was.The boy seemed 15.
(熟悉的)to
通能力
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
He looks up and notices the teacher
Tony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his
coming,with a look in her eyes that says she has
desk when suddenly he wets(尿違)his pants.
been discovered.
He thinks his heart is going to stop because he
As the teacher is walking to him,a
cannot possibly know how this has happened.It
classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is
has never happened before.He knows the after-
full of water.Emily falls down in front of the
effects(后果)一When the boys find out,he will
teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's
never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,
pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while
they'll never speak to him again as long as he
he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear!
lives.
Thank you,dear!”
Tony puts his head down and says to himself,
Now all of a sudden,instead of being the
“Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!”
person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the
△九年级·全一册·英语·刂
149
person of sympathy().The person that speech 23.
public.The 24
everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is (follow)words will be useful to you.
Emily.
Face yourself bravely.The biggest problem
She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've
with public speaking isn't facing the audience(
done enough,you stupid!"
众).25.
(actual),the audience doesn't
At the end of the day,as they are waiting
have a very big influence on your feelings.But
for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says
it's you yourself that make a difference.The
in a low voice,"You did that on purpose,
audience isn't expecting you to fail 26.
didn'tyou?”
(give)a speech.The first step in overcoming
Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my
your fear of public speaking is to understand that
pants once,too.”
you are your own 27.
(bad)enemy.
()19.What does Tony think the other boys
We are all in this together.You and the
will do if they find out the fact?
audience 28.
(be)in a team.The
A.They'll laugh at him.
audience watch you 29.
they wait to
B.They'll tell the teacher about it.
learn something from you.You should want and
C.They'll try to help him.
like to teach the audience.The best way to do it
D.They'll never speak to him again.
is that you 30.
(prepare)to do it well.
(
)20.Which is RIGHT according to the
Don't care too much 31.
the worst
passage?
thing that could happen.You may never
A.Emily drops the water on purpose.
overcome your fear of public speaking,but that
B.Tony is really angry with Emily.
doesn't mean you can't do 32.
(good)
C.Tony and Emily don't go home
in front of a group.People with a fear of public
by bus.
speaking are often afraid of 33.
(make)
D.Tony and Emily aren't classmates.
mistakes.But you can find solace(安慰)in
()21.We know that Emily is a
34.
(know)that if you make a mistake,
girl from the passage.
99%of the audience will not realize it.
A.careless and lazy
Remember,your life will still go on after the
B.quiet and bright
speech is over!
C.stupid and helpless
Believe in yourself and be 35.
D.kind and smart
(pride)of yourself.I'm sure you'll be a
Ⅳ.短文填空。
36
(wonder)public speaker.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单
【拓展练习】
词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
(
)Why do the audience watch you when you
Are you afraid of public speaking?Would
give a public speaking?
you be embarrassed?Don't worry a lot because
A.They wait to learn something.
you aren't alone.Other people also have
B.They wait to laugh at you.
22.
same fear.But there are several
C.They wait to cheer for you.
ways to overcome(克服)your fear of giving a
D.They wait to make you make mistakes.
150
mBHnEnin
优+学察·课时通△
语法专题(答案P13)
定语从句
famous film star.与你讲话的那个女孩是一位
在复合句中作定语且用于修饰主句中某一
著名的影星。
名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修
但是,含有介词的动词短语不能拆开,介
饰的词叫先行词,通常位于定语从句之前。引导
词只能放在动词的后面,而不能放在关系词前
定语从句的词是关系词。初中阶段我们主要掌
面。例如:
握由that,which,who等关系代词引导的定语
These babies whom the nurses are looking
从句。which指物;who指人;that既可以指人也
after are very healthy.护士们正照顾着的这些
可以指物。that和which在从句中作宾语时可
婴儿很健康。
以省略。
A跟踪训练
学习定语从句需要注意以下几个问题:
单项选择。
l.当先行词表示人时,应用关系代词that,who,
(
)1.Do you know the man
spoke
whom或whose引导。例如:
at the meeting just now?
Who is the man that/who is reading the book
A.what
B.who
over there?在那儿看书的那位男士是谁?
C.which
D.whose
2.当先行词表示物时,应用关系代词that或
)2.-Tomorrow is Father's Day.What's
which引导。例如:
your surprise for your father?
This is the house that/which was sold last
-The first thing
I will do is
week.这是上个星期被卖掉的房子。
to make a card for him.
3.关系代词在从句中作宾语时常省略。例如:
A.who
B.where
I liked the pen that/which )I bought
C.whose
D.that
yesterday.我喜欢我昨天买的那支钢笔。
)3.The picture for
he paid
4.先行词同时含有人和物,先行词是不定代词或
$1,000 was once owned by a duke(
先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、the only the
爵).
same/the very/the last/all/some/every/any
A./
B.who
much/no等修饰时,关系代词要用that。当关
C.that
D.which
系代词在定语从句中作宾语时同样可以省略。
)4.We are talking about the books and
例如:
writers
we like.
The first thing (that)we should do is to have
A.that
B.which
a rest.我们应该做的第一件事是休息。
C.who
D.whom
5.关系代词whom,which在从句中作介词的宾
(
)5.Not all children
watch this
语时,可以把介词放在相关动词的后面,也可
video will become a scientist,but some
以把介词放在关系词前面。例如:
may become interested in science.
The girl whom/who you talked to is a famous
A.whom
B.which
film star.=The girl to whom you talked is a
C.who
D.whose
△九年级·全一册·英语·刂im
151
写作专题(答案P13)
写作话题」
胞区实践」
本单元的话题是“怎样与人交流”。在写这
How to get on well with others
类短文时,一般从与同学、老师、朋友以及他人如
As we know,students should learn how to
何相处等方面入手,阐述自己的观点。常会用到
get on well with others.But in what ways?First
本单元学到的定语从句。
of all,we should respect others.Everyone has
在与人交流方面你有什么小妙招呢?请以
his own ways to do things,so we should
understand each other.Besides,it is important
“How to get well with others'”为题写一写吧!
for us to communicate with each other and share
同汇积累
our happiness and sadness.What's more,we
l.in trouble陷入困境
should be kind to others and offer necessary help
2.be absent from缺席
to those who are in trouble.In my opinion,we
3.adapt to适应
should also treat others in an honest way.
4.as long as只要
Only in these ways can we get along well
5.hear from收到…信
with others.
向型积累」
写作训练」
1.Students should learn how to get on well with
在英语课上,老师将组织以“Speak Out
others..学生应该学习如何与他人友好相处。
Your Worries'”为题的交流活动。假如你是李华,
2.It's important for us to communicate with
请根据以下表格中提供的信息,用英语写一篇
others..与他人相互交流对我们是重要的。
80词左右的发言稿,说出你的烦恼和愿望。
3.She realizes that talking about problems is better
Worries
Wishes
than keeping them as secrets.她意识到谈论问
◇too strict,too much
题比把它们作为秘密要好。
homework...
◇less homework...
4.After all,honesty is the best policy.毕竟,诚
little time for outdoor
◇more chances.,
实才是上策。
activities...
◇get on well with..
◇hard to communicate
写作引领
with...
体裁:应用文
人称:第三人称
Speak Out Your Worries
时态:一般现在时
Hello,everyone,
I am Li Hua.
开头:As we know..
First of all,we should...
主体中间
Besides,it is important...
What's more,we should...
结尾:Only in these ways can we..
That's all.Thank you.
152
i
优+学案·课时通△
素养提升专题(答案P13)
I.完形填空。
go to your neighbours,and invite them to have
Friendship is a close bond(关系)between
fun together.
two or more people.Friendships are built on trust,
Whatever situation you face,don't be afraid
respect,and shared 1 and experiences,but it's
to make some new friends.It's worth it-we
not always easy to develop or keep friendships.
promise!
You should understand the importance of social
(
)1.A.abilities
B.interests
connection in your life and 2 you can do to
C.gifts
D.moods
develop lifelong friendships.Good friends are
)2.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what
always there for you-they're the ones you can
)3.A.carry on
B.take on
3 no matter what.
C.depend on
D.hold on
Friends are an important part of life,and
)4.A.close
B.common
they can have a big influence on your happiness.
C.boring
D.weak
Research has even shown that adults with 4
(
)5.A.Instead
B.However
social connections have a reduced risk(风险)of
C.In all
D.In fact
many health problems,including high blood
(
)6.A.clear
B.proper
pressure and depression.5,studies have
C.necessary
D.basic
found that older people who have meaningful
(
)7.A.deep
B.strange
relationships and social support are likely to live
C.awful
D.pleasant
longer than the others with fewer connections.
)8.A.admire
B.notice
So it's 6 that friendships are good for your
C.meet
D.mention
body and mind.
)9.A.success
B.attention
Many people find it hard to develop new
C.care
D.support
friendships or keep friendships.Friendships are
)10.A.mainly
B.nearly
thought to be less important than things like
C.finally
D.simply
work,education,or caring for children or
Ⅱ.阅读表达。
parents.You and your friends may have become
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
7 because of changes in your lives or
(重庆中考A卷改编)I was reading when
interests.Or maybe you've moved away.
my little brother rushed into my room."I made
There are plenty of ways to make new
paper airplanes,David!Aren't they cool?"Tex
friends.To 8 new people who might
shouted,sending his plane directly into my head.
become your friends,you have to go to places
I was a bit angry."Excuse me,can I have a
where others are gathered.The more your
little peace and quiet,so I can read?"In fact,I
efforts,the greater your possible 9.You
was upset about the exam which I failed
could join a club or organization connected with
yesterday.
one of your interests,or volunteer for a cause
“Oh!I want to read!”said Tex.“Can you
that you're excited about.You could also 10
read your book out loud?"
△九年级·全一册·英语·刂mm
153
“Idon't want to read aloud,”I said more
14.What does the advice from Father,Mother
angrily.
and Ollie have in common?
“Are you in a bad mood?”Tex asked.
“Tex,just leave me alone!”I got up,
l5.新考向·开放性问答Do you think the way
making my way towards the living room.
that helped David is useful to you?Why or
“What'sup,David?”asked my father..
why not?
“T'm in a terrible mood!”I said.
"I like organizing things when I'm in a bad
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
mood,”said my dad.
新素材(济宁一模)Have you ever met large
"I like cleaning up when I need a change in
changes in life and work?How would you feel in
mood,”said my mum.
most cases?In fact,we all have to go through the
I knew everybody was trying to help make
grief cycle(悲伤周期),which has the following
me feel better,but I felt even worse.
periods:
Just then,my friend Ollie stopped by.
The first period:“It can't be happening.”
“Check out my new soccer ball.”
Anger::“Why me?It's not fair.”
I stepped outside and said,"I'm too busy
Depression:"I'm so sad.Why do I have to
being in the world's worst mood to do anything
do all of these?”
at all.”
Acceptance:“It's going to be OK.”
“When I am in a bad mood,I move,”said
I'm honestly not sure how scientific this
Ollie.He kicked the ball far."We ran and ran
model is,but I certainly believe that you will
to catch it until it was finally stopped by a tree.
work better after going through these major
That's when we saw a cute squirrel(松鼠)catch
changes.
snacks from a bird feeder.
Find out what your anger does for you-good
“Whoa!”said Ollie..“I never knew squirrels
or bad?
could hang upside down like that.
What does being angry do for you?Think
“Sure,”I giggled(咯咯地笑).
back to the situation where you have been angry
“Hey!”said Ollie.“That noise you just
at work and ask yourself how it influences you,
made sounded a lot like a laugh."
including:your relationship with co-workers,the
I smiled.“Possibly.”
quality(质量)of your work and health,how you
“Of course,.you do..Catch!”said Ollie.He
feel outside of work,your relationship with
threw the ball at me.
friends and family.
11.Why was David upset?
Find out what makes you angrier and less
angry.
12.What did Ollie ask David to do?
What makes you angrier?Which thoughts,
situations,people or conversations set you off?
13.How did David feel when his parents tried to
And what makes you less angry?I'm sure you
help?
are not angry all the time.What makes you calm
and stops you from feeling angry?Find out.
154
mnnnEnim
优+学案·课时通△
Then start doing less of what makes you angry
(
)16.Why does the writer begin the text by
and more of the things that cool you down.
asking questions?
Focus on gratitude.
A.To explain facts.
What are you grateful for?As I mentioned
B.To express disagreement.
above,anger is part of the grief cycle which is
C.To give opinions.
connected with what you lose.Gratitude is the
D.To catch the readers'interest
opposite of loss because it comes from the good
)17.What's the writer's suggestion about
things you have in your life.It's simple.Every
dealing with anger?
evening,sit down with a piece of paper and
A.Love friends and family.
make two gratitude lists:three things I was
B.Do things that make you peaceful.
grateful for at work today;three things I was
C.Be friendly to co-workers.
thankful for in life today.
D.Write down what makes you angry.
Change your focus from "What was done to
(
)18.What does the underlined word
me”to“What I can do'”.
“gratitude”most probably mean?
I know this is the basic piece of all self-help
A.Thanks
B.Safety.
advice.Life is 10%about what happens to you
C.Courage.
D.Praise.
and 90%about how you deal with it,or you
)I9.新考向·主旨大意What is the text
must take responsibility for your own situation,
mainly about?
rather than be a victim(牺牲品)ofit.That kind
A.What the grief cycle is about.
of advice can get pretty boring.But that doesn't
B.How to deal with the grief cycle.
make it less true.
C.What causes the grief cycle.
D.How the grief cycle influences
people.
4语篇解构
根据短文内容,完成下面的结构图。
20.
Anger.
Periods
Depression.
Acceptance.
The grief cycle
Find out what your anger does for you-good or bad?
Find out what makes you 21.
and less angry
Major changes
Focus on 22.
Change your 23.
from“What was done to me”to“What I can do'”
¥熟词生义
figure n.人物
He's a familiar figure in the neighbourhood.
在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。
△九年级·全一册·英语·刀m
155II.6.simply 7.worse 8.especially
9.difficulties 10.universal
II.11.was able to 12.smiles at 13.end up
14.took part in 15.French
【词汇串记】
16.difficulty/difficulties 17.arriving 18.dinning
19.simply 20.adapt 21.universal
N.22~25 CDBA
V.26.What kind of friends do you like?
27.What about you?
28.I agree with you.
29.I prefer to watch movies that are scary.I
prefer scary movies.
30.Would you like to go with me?
Lesson 53 Working in Groups
I.1.leader 2.learning 3.to accept
4.secrets 5.using
II.6.in trouble 7.have done nothing
8.to say something stupid 9.try.do their best
10.does his share.part
II.11~15 BDACB 16~20 DCDAC
W.21~23DDA
Lesson 54 How Embarrassing!
I.1.of 2.on 3.at 4.for 5.out
lI.6.ran into 7.return to 8.familiar
9.moment 10.hear from
【词汇串记】
11.moment 12.ran 13.tapped 14.who
15.familiar 16.chatted 17.admit 18.waved
Ⅲ.19~21AAD
I.22.the 23.in 24.following 25.Actually
26.to give 27.worst 28.are 29.because
30.are prepared 31.about 32.well
33.making 34.knowing 35.proud
36.wonderful
【拓展练习】
A
语法专题
1~5 BDDAC
写作专题
【写作训练】
One possible version:
Speak Out Your Worries
Hello,everyone,
I am Li Hua.I'd like to speak out my worries
and wishes.I am worried about my homework.I have
too much homework to do every day.And it's difficult
for me to communicate well with my parents.
Besides,I almost have no time for my hobbies or
outdoor activities.
I hope our teachers can give us less homework
every day.I also hope to get on well with my dear
mum and dad.I'm looking forward to getting more
chances to take more outdoor sports
That's all.Thank you.
素养提升专题
I.1~5 BDCAD 6~10 ABCAD
II.11.Because he failed the exam yesterday.
12.He asked David to check out his new soccer
ball.
13.He felt even worse.
14.They all advise David to get moving and do
something.
15.Yes.I think it is useful to me,because doing
something else will help me get rid of my bad
mood.(开放性问题,答案合理即可)
Ⅲ.16~19DBAB
【语篇解构】
20.unbelievable 21.angrier 22.gratitude
23.focus
Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future
单元知识清单
【词汇拓展】
1.own 2.value 3.congratulate
【重点句型】
1.so many;to do 2.take;to think;about
3.Making;half 4.Be sure to
5.can't believe;finished
6.wish;the best in 7.speak to;wish;well
8.made;laugh;brought;to
9.Whatever;to achieve 10.Do well in
11.for advice on 12.have to;keep your eye on
Lesson 55 Look into the Future
I.1.for 2.at 3.on 4.in 5.for
II.6.reading 7.discussion 8.manages
9.wealth 10.bosses
II.11.come true 12.grow up 13.As for
14.never doubt 15.improve the environment
【词汇串记】
16.discussion 17.pilot 18.boss 19.manage
20.wealth 21.invent 22.environment
23.trying 24.exciting 25.astronaut
V.26~28BAD
V.29.What did you do?
30.Do you want to be an astronaut (when you
grow up)?
31.How are you going to do that?What are you
going to do?
32.where do you usually exercise?
3