内容正文:
专题04 任务型阅读
话题类型
对应篇目
核心内容
话题 1:校园生活与人际
1. 第 1 篇(优化校园环境)
2. 第 2 篇(新学校交友)
3. 第 10 篇(高中准备建议)
1. 提出勇敢制止欺凌、调解争吵、辅导同学、陪伴孤独同学等优化校园的方法2. 给出新学校交友建议:保持自我、自信微笑、记住他人名字3. 美国高中生分享高中准备经验:管理学习、主动求助、合理放松、避免早恋
话题 2:文化与传统
1. 第 3 篇(傣族泼水节)2. 第 5 篇(保护文化遗址)3. 第 8 篇(中国传统节日)
1. 介绍泼水节起源(波斯传入)、活动(洗佛像、泼水、龙舟赛)及寓意(洗去灾病)2. 讲述徐丹阳(三星堆考古)、吴云杰(绘制文化遗址地图)、张斌(相声讲解兵马俑)保护文化的方式3. 匹配春节(包饺子、放烟花)、中秋(赏月、吃月饼)、元宵(做灯笼、猜灯谜)、端午(吃粽子、赛龙舟)的习俗
话题 3:学习与成长
1. 第 4 篇(重返学习状态)2. 第 14 篇(英语学习困难)3. 第 9 篇(自我发现之旅)
1. 给出重返学习的建议:培养学习欲望、罗列优先级、追踪进度、主动求助2. 为四位学生匹配英语学习解决方案:记单词(王磊)、提兴趣(李强)、练口语(方哲)、认重要性(黄伟)3. 介绍自我发现的方法:了解自身优势、明确兴趣点、旅行开拓视野
话题 4:社会与生活
1. 第 6 篇(街头摊位回归)
2. 第 15 篇(秋游主题公园选择)3. 第 12 篇(国外度假建议)
1. 说明政府支持下街头摊位回归,介绍成都、长春等地案例及新规则(指定区域、禁止乱扔垃圾)2. 对比 Adventure World(设施多、有团购优惠)与 FunLand(近、互动性强)的选址、费用、安全性3. 给出国外度假建议:打包重要物品、了解当地文化、环保出行、支持当地经济
话题 5:体育与赛事
1. 第 11 篇(巴黎奥运乒乓赛)2. 第 7 篇(唐装文化)
3. 第 13 篇(古代儿童游戏)
1. 讲述 “莎头组合” 王楚钦 / 孙颖莎以 4:2 击败朝鲜组合,获巴黎奥运混双金牌的过程2. 介绍唐装起源(清代马褂)、命名由来(海外华人称 “唐人”)、特点(绣吉祥汉字)及适用场合(新年、婚礼)3. 介绍清代踢石球、放风筝、捉迷藏、皮影戏等古代儿童游戏及玩法
话题 6:个人规划与选择
1. 第 9 篇(自我发现)
2. 第 10 篇(高中准备)
3. 第 15 篇(主题公园选择)
1. 提出通过了解自身优势、明确兴趣、旅行开拓视野开启自我发现之旅2. 建议通过管理学习、主动求助、合理放松、避免早恋为高中做准备3. 从选址、费用、安全性对比两个主题公园,帮助做出秋游选择
Part 1:基础练10篇
Passage 1
阅读并从A-E中选出正确的选项,填入横线处,使短文完整,其中有一项为多余选项。
Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more excited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways you make your school a better place.
★ 1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better environment.
★Try to deal with arguments (吵架) between other kids. When you see arguments, you can help deal with them. 2 After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.
★ 3 If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject.
★Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend. 4 So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?
A.Stand up bravely.
B.You may get into trouble.
C. Teach other students if you can.
D.Friendship will make them less lonely.
E. Letting your classmates talk to each other is a good way.
What else would you like to do to make your school better? (回答不少于5个单词)
I’d like to 5 .
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.keep the school environment clean and tidy
【导语】本文介绍了一些让你的学校变得更好的方法。
2.根据下文“Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop.”可知,此处建议要勇敢地站出来阻止欺凌。A选项“勇敢地站出来。”符合题意。故选A。
3.根据上文“When you see arguments, you can help deal with them.”可知,此处介绍停止争吵的方法。E选项“让你的同学互相交谈是一个好方法。”符合题意。故选E。
4.根据下文“If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject.”可知,此处建议帮助同学。C选项“如果你可以就教其他同学。”符合题意。故选C。
5.根据上文“Make friends with lonely students.”可知,此处建议和孤独的学生交朋友,这样他们就不那么孤独。D选项“友谊可以让他们没那么孤单。”符合题意。故选D。
6.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:保持学校环境干净整洁。故填keep the school environment clean and tidy。
Passage 2
任务A:从A-E五个选项中选出最佳的选项,填入1-4空格中,有一项多余。
任务B:回答第5题(不超过20词)。
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. 1 However, if you follow the advice, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
2 If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. 3 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 4 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.
A.Making new friends can be hard, too.
B.Never change who you are to try and fit in.
C. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
D.People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
E. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
5. What other advice can you give to make new friends? (不超过20词) (开放性题目,答案合理即可)
5
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.Be friendly to others. (开放性题目,答案合理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了在新学校结交朋友的方法,包括保持自我、自信微笑和记住他人的名字 。
2.根据“However, if you follow the advice, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.”可知,此处应表达新学校里交新朋友的困难,选项A“结交新朋友也很难。”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“Be yourself.”与“If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need.”可知,本段建议要做自己,不要为了让别人接受自己就改变自己,选项B“永远不要为了适应而改变自己。”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据“A smile goes a long way.”和“Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.”可知,本段主要建议要微笑和主动与他人打招呼,选项C“如果你看到你认识的人,微笑或说“嗨”。”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“Remember people’s names.”和“You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.”可知,本段建议要记住他人的名字,别人会更愿意我们叫他们的名字,选项D“如果你每次只说‘嘿’,人们可能会生气。”符合语境。故选D。
6.开放性题目,答案合理即可,参考答案为Be friendly to others.
Passage 3
阅读下面材料,从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5 小题。
From April 12 to 17 this year, the Dai people celebrated their biggest event: the Water Splashing Festival.
There are more than one million Dai people in China. Most of them live in Yunnan Province. They hold the festival every year for three to seven days in mid-April. 1.________
The tradition of water splashing began in Persia in the fifth century. 2.________ Later, it gradually became a folk tradition of the Dai people. The festival is also widely celebrated in Thailand, Laos and some other Asian countries.
3.________ They also hold activities of celebration. Many people send out burning lanterns into the sky. They sing and dance in the streets. And colorful dragon boat races take place on the Lancang River.
The most exciting moment of the festival is, of course, water splashing. People first go to temples and wash Buddha statues (佛像) with clean water. After that, the joyful and messy water splashing begins. People use all kinds of containers (容器) to hold water. They flood the streets to chase and play with each other. 4._______ Splashing water expresses wishes to wash away illness and disaster. The wetter one gets, the more wishes they receive.
A.Dai people clean their houses and get haircuts.
B.Everyone gets wet from head to toe.
C. It also carries the wish of a happy life.
D.It is part of the Dai New Year celebrations.
E. It spread to China at the end of the twelfth century.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Do you like the Water Splashing Festival? Why? (不超过15词)
【答案】12.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes, I do. Because it’s joyful and fun.
【导语】本文主要介绍了傣族的泼水节,包括其起源、传统活动以及象征意义。
13.根据“They hold the festival every year for three to seven days in mid-April.”可知,此处介绍傣族人们庆祝的泼水节,选项D“它是傣历新年庆祝活动的一部分。”符合语境。故选D。
14.根据“The tradition of water splashing began in Persia the fifth century.”可知,泼水节的传统从波斯开始,并传入中国,选项E“它在2世纪末传入了中国。”符合语境。故选E。
15.根据“They also hold activities of celebration.”可知,此处描述人们在泼水节的活动,选项A“傣族人打扫他们的房屋并修剪头发。”符合语境。故选A。
16.根据“People use all kinds of containers (容器) to hold water. They flood the streets to chase and play with each other.”可知,此处描述人们在泼水节泼水的场景,选项B“大家从头到脚都湿透了。”符合语境。故选B。
17.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes, I do. Because it’s joyful and fun.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
After a long vacation from school, it’s often hard to get back into the study routine. Your mind is probably filled with short-term memory gaps and new experiences that make you feel like your brain has been taking a long nap. Since schools will go back to their normal system, students also need to get ready early. Here are some simple tips that can help you get back into the swing of studying:
Create the desire (欲望) to learn.
The driving force behind achieving success in life is desire. As a student, you must have the desire to lean. When there is a desire to learn, it will help you get back to your study habit faster. 1 Learning can be difficult, but fear and worrying won’t solve the problem either.
Make a list of priorities.
Once you’ve got the basics down, it’s time to make a list of what’s important. This is the most important step in any plan: you have to put your tasks in order and make sure they’re not all piled up on top of each other. Don’t forget that there are also time limits involved. 17
Find a way to track your progress.
There are several ways to make sure you keep track of your progress. 2 If not, then find one online or at school, and make sure it’s easy to find when you need it. This way, even if you forget what day a task is due (到期), there will always be some kind of reminder nearby to tell you when things need to be done next time.
3
It’s okay to ask for help. You don’t have to do it alone, and the more people who help you, the better. You will learn from their experiences and feel more confident by being able to make your own decisions when needed.
Getting back into studying can be a challenge; knowing how to handle it will help you in your future studies.
A.You must keep away from all kinds of fear.
B.Use a calendar if you have one in your room.
C. The first battle you need to win is in your mind.
D.Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.
E. This way, you can make sure you’re spending your time wisely.
5. Among the four tips mentioned in the passage, which one do you think is the most important? Why? (不超过20词)
3
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.Creating the desire to learn is the most important because it helps develop a positive attitude toward studying.
【导语】本文介绍了一些重新进入学习状态的建议。
2.根据“Learning can be difficult, but fear and worrying won’t solve the problem either.”可知,此处在说害怕和担心解决不了任何问题,必须远离恐惧,选项A“你必须远离各种各样的恐惧。”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“Don’t forget that there are also time limits involved.”可知,此处在说合理安排时间,选项E“这样,你可以确保你明智地利用你的时间。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“There are several ways to make sure you keep track of your progress.”可知,此处在介绍跟踪进步的方法,用日历是一个不错的选择,选项B“如果房间里有日历,就用日历。”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据“It’s okay to ask for help. You don’t have to do it alone, and the more people who help you, the better.”可知,此处在说寻求帮助,选项D“当你需要帮助的时候,不要害怕寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
6.开放性试题,结合自己的观点从四个建议中选择最重要的一个,说明原因即可,注意字数。参考答案为Creating the desire to learn is the most important because it helps develop a positive attitude toward studying.
Passage 5
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题,字数不超过20词。
1
In China, an increasing number of young people are realizing the importance of the country’s history and culture. Many are doing their best to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites (文化遗址).
2
Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist, found a bronze statue (青铜雕塑) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan in 2021. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it. “I felt like I was witnessing (见证) history in person,” Xu told Xinhua.
3
Wu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way to protect and promote cultural heritage. By making a special map to show the best sites in China, Wu is now famous on the internet. He marked more than 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful dots showed how special and important they are. Wu hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who loves history and culture like him.
4
Zhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇帝陵博物院) in Xi’an. He works to answer visitors’ questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses and tells them everything he knows about these ancient marvels. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese comedic performance art of xiangsheng, or crosstalk, in his explanations (讲解).
A.Finding more statues
B.Keeping history alive
C. China’s cultural sites
D.Making explanations fun
E. Making maps for protection
Among the three young people, whose way of protecting cultural sites do you like best? Why? (Answer with no more than 20 words)
5
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.
I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I can witness history in person. / I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I like finding statues. / I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I like Sanxingdui site. / I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I think the bronze statue is amazing/wonderful/beautiful.
【导语】本文讲了越来越多的中国青年关注和保护文化遗产,考古学家、制图者和导游等用不同方式传承中华文化。
2.根据“In China, an increasing number of young people are realizing the importance of the country’s history and culture. Many are doing their best to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites”可知,在中国,越来越多的年轻人意识到国家历史和文化的重要性。许多人正在尽最大努力保护和促进中国的文化遗址,B选项“让历史保持活力”最符合文章标题。故选B。
3.根据“Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist, found a bronze statue (青铜雕塑) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan in 2021.”及全段可知,本段主要讲了青铜雕塑的发现,A选项“寻找更多雕塑”最为符合。故选A。
4.根据“By making a special map to show the best sites in China, Wu is now famous on the Internet.”及全段内容可知,本段主要讲了特殊的地图,E选项“为保护而绘制地图”最为符合。故选E。
5.根据“Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese comedic performance art of xiangsheng, or crosstalk, in his explanations (讲解).”及全段内容可知,本段主要讲了张用中国戏剧表演艺术来讲解文化遗址,D选项“让讲解变得有趣”最为符合。故选D。
6.开放性试题,言之有理皆可。故填I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I can witness history in person. / I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I like finding statues. / I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I like Sanxingdui site. / I like Xu Danyang’s (way) best, because I think the bronze statue is amazing/wonderful/beautiful.
Passage 6
阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),
Street stalls (摊位) are making a comeback in China after the government announced (宣布) its support in street stalls to the public.
1.________ Chengdu has set up at least 36, 000 street stalls since the end of May. Changchun reported that it would encourage and support the opening of night markets. Yichang in Hubei Province has allowed stores to set up roadside stalls.
In fact, street stalls are not new in China. 2.________ Later, to have a more beautiful environment, many cities made strict rules over street stalls. So there were fewer and fewer street stalls.
Now, thanks to the government’s support, street stalls have returned. 3.________
There are new rules for the return of street stalls. For example, people in Chengdu can only set up street stalls in special areas so that they would not affect traffic. 4.________ There are also new types of street stalls. In a night market called “Anyi Night Market” in Shanghai, there are not only food sellers, but also designers and artists selling their own works. Street stalls are welcomed by the public.
A.Many cities have set an example.
B.Setting up street stalls is a good chance to make money.
C. What’s more, sellers can’t leave rubbish on the ground.
D.But they are not the same as they were many years ago.
E. Years ago, they were everywhere from towns to cities across the country.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Why do you think street stalls are welcomed by the public? (answer with no more than 15 words)
【答案】12.A 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.It offers a wide variety of goods and is affordable for consumers.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了中国街头摊位在政府支持下重新流行,并介绍了新的摊位规定和类型,公众对此表示欢迎。
13.原文提到“Chengdu has set up at least 36,000 street stalls since the end of May. Changchun reported that it would encourage and support the opening of night markets. Yichang in Hubei Province has allowed stores to set up roadside stalls.”表明成都、长春、宜昌等城市在街头摊位方面有了积极举措。设空处应是对这些城市做法的总结,选项A“许多城市都树立了榜样。”符合语境,故选A。
14.文中指出“street stalls are not new in China”且后文提到后来因环境等因素摊位减少,设空处应是描述摊位以前的情况。选项E“多年前,它们遍布全国各地,从城镇到城市。”符合语境,故选E。
15.由“There are new rules for the return of street stalls.”可知,摊位回归有了新规则,设空处应是说明现在摊位与以前的不同。选项D“但它们和许多年前不一样了。”符合语境,故选D。
16.前文提及“people in Chengdu can only set up street stalls in special areas so that they would not affect traffic.”讲述了成都摆摊的区域限制等规定,设空处应是进一步说明其他相关规定。选项C“更重要的是,卖家不能把垃圾扔在地上。”符合语境,故选C。
17.本题为开放性问题,可从商品多样、消费亲民、氛围热闹等方面回答,如“提供了多样商品且消费亲民”等,答案不唯一,合理即可。故填It offers a wide variety of goods and is affordable for consumers.
Passage 7
阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个活动中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),与所给节日进行匹配,并回答最后小题。
Spring Festival
It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks, too.
1
Mid-Autumn Festival
It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the Lady on the Moon at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion and happiness.
2
Lantern Festival
It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.
3
Dragon Boat Festival
It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colourful Dragon Boat Races. People eat zongzi this day. 34
A.Frank is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather.
B.Linda is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some fireworks.
C. Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch the Dragon Boat Races. She can’t wait.
D.Peter is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old story.
E. Jim is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the Lantern Show in the Children’s Park.
Which Chinese festival do you like best? Why? (answer with no more than 20 words.)
4
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.I like the Spring Festival best because I can get red packets and enjoy delicious food with my family. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四种中国传统节日以及相关活动。
2.根据“Spring Festival”可知,此处与春节有关,B选项“琳达正在和她的父母一起包饺子。之后她会去买一些烟花。”与之相匹配。故选B。
3.根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”可知,此处与中秋节有关,D选项“彼得正在欣赏美丽明亮的月亮,而他的奶奶正在讲一个古老的故事。”与之相匹配。故选D。
4.根据“Lantern Festival”可知,此处与元宵节有关,E选项“吉姆正在学习做灯笼。他将参加儿童公园的灯展。”与之相匹配。故选E。
5.根据“Dragon Boat Festival”可知,此处与端午节有关,C选项“艾米准备吃美味的粽子,看龙舟比赛。她等不及了。”与之相匹配。故选C。
6.开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为I like the Spring Festival best because I can get red packets and enjoy delicious food with my family.
Passage 8
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it? .
.
It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.
.
What makes you happy? It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.
Travel to different places.
Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. .
The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.
A.Ask yourself these questions
B.Know what makes you excited
C. Here are some things you can do
D.Understand what you like most about yourself
E. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.What does the writer mean by concluding (结尾的) “With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.” (作答不超过15词)
【答案】12.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.Life experiences shape your character and foster personal growth.
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,介绍了如何开始自己的自我发现之旅。
13.根据“How do you start it?”及下文可知,此处介绍如何开始自我发现之旅,下文给出了我们可以做的一些事情。故选项C“这里有一些你可以做的事情”与之相符。故选C。
14.根据“It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.”可知,第二段描述的是关于了解自己喜欢的方面,选项D“了解你最喜欢自己的什么”与之相符。故选D。
15.根据“What makes you happy?…”可知,此处介绍一些可以让自己感到开心兴奋的事情。故选项B“知道什么让你兴奋”与之相符。故选B。
16.根据“When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures”可知,此处介绍在旅行时,我们有机会遇到各种各样的人,了解不同的文化,这有助于开拓我们的眼界。故选项E“它们可以让你大开眼界,增加你的知识。”与之相符。故选E。
17.根据“With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.”可知,本句话的意思为:生命中的经历会在时间推移中改变你并帮助你成长。故填Life experiences shape your character and foster personal growth.
Passage 9
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项,其中一项是多余选项,将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Traditional Chinese clothes have changed a lot over 3,000 years. These clothes showed Chinese beauty, ideas and what people thought was important. There are many different kinds of traditional Chinese clothes. 41
The Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. Actually, it began from the Qing Dynasty. It was developed from a type of the time’s Manchurian clothing—the magua (马褂, “horse gown”). 1 . As the Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world, foreigners called the Chinese people abroad “the Tang people” and the clothes they wore were called “Tang suits” (which has been translated as Tangzhuang).
2 . The most popular characters include fu (“happiness and good luck”) and shou (“longevity”) to express good luck or best wishes. All in all, the Tang suit is a beautiful part of. Chinese culture that has stood the test of time. Its popularity has only grown over the years, and it continues to be a symbol of Chinese tradition and fashion.
Nowadays Tang suits have become a kind of formal dress. 2 such as Chinese New Year, wedding parties or important events.
A.That is why people call it the Tang suit.
B.The Tang suit is one of the most popular clothes.
C. People seldom wear Tang suits except on special days,
D.This name came from the Chinese who live abroad.
E. Tang suits usually have Chinese characters on them.
Do you want to try Tang suits? Why or why not? (Answer with no more than 15 words.)
3
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.Yes, because it shows Chinese traditional culture.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统服饰中的唐装,包括其起源、命名、特点以及在当今社会的应用等。
2.根据上文“There are many different kinds of traditional Chinese clothes.”和下文“The Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty.”可知,此处应提及“唐装”是众多中国传统服饰中的一种,且受到广泛欢迎,起到承上启下的作用;选项B“唐装是最受欢迎的服饰之一。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据下文“As the Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world, foreigners called the Chinese people abroad ‘the Tang people’ and the clothes they wore were called ‘Tang suits’ (which has been translated as Tangzhuang).”可知,此处应解释“唐装”这个名字与唐朝的关联以及它如何被外国人命名;选项D“这个名字来源于旅居海外的中国人。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据下文“The most popular characters include fu (‘happiness and good luck’) and shou (‘longevity’) to express good luck or best wishes.”可知,此处应提及唐装上常见的汉字以及它们所表达的美好寓意;选项E“唐装上通常有汉字。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据下文“such as Chinese New Year, wedding parties or important events”可知,中国新年、婚礼或重要事件,这些是人们穿唐装的特殊的日子,所以此处是指人们很少穿唐装除了在一些特殊的时间;选项C“除了特殊的日子,人们很少穿唐装,”符合语境。故选C。
6.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, because it shows Chinese traditional culture.
Passage 10
阅读下面材料,从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Do you feel your senior high school (高中) is still far away? The earlier you prepare for it, the easier it will be. Some US high school graduates have shared their experience with us to help us prepare.
Manage study well
“The biggest thing is to manage your study,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bay Port High School. “ 1 I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.”
Ask for help
“I think a lot of kids are afraid to ask for help,” Sachem North High School’s Erin Maryzek says. “If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know. 2 ”
Relax yourself
“It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School’s Todd Warshawsky. “I was a runner. 3 ” Sachem North’s Maryzek agrees, “Though schoolwork is important, it’s also important to reduce stress and have fun in healthy ways.”
Say no to romance
“Don’t get a girlfriend or boyfriend,” advises Esteban Idrovo, who is studying physics at Stony Brook University. “I started dating (约会) in the ninth grade. I got too distracted (分心的). 4 ”.
A.Running was a great way to relax from heavy study.
B.You can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies.
C. I lost a lot of friends because I spent too much time on this relationship.
D.Most of my teachers offered help every day after school.
E. I think study is a part of my life.
5. What else do you do to prepare for your senior high school? (回答不多于10个单词)
5
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.Improve time management skills.
【导语】本文是一些美国高中毕业生分享他们的经验,以帮助为高中生活做准备。
2.根据“I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.”可知,此处应该提到的是使用工具帮助学习,选项B“你可以使用纸质或在线工具来帮助你的学习。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know.”可知,此处需要解释老师会提供帮助,选项D“我的大多数老师每天放学后都提供帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“I was a runner”可知,应说明跑步缓解压力,选项A“跑步是从繁重的学习中放松的好方法。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“I got too distracted (分心的).”可知,此处需要谈论交朋友的缺点,选项C“我失去了很多朋友,因为我在这段关系上花了太多时间。”符合语境。故选C。
6.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Improve time management skills.
Part 2:进阶练5篇
Passage 11
阅读下面短文,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的答案,其中一个选项是多余选项,并将其序号填入1-4题,使短文意思连贯,然后回答第5题。
Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha Won the Mixed Doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics.
On July 30th, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” Pair (莎头组合) , faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik (林钟勋) and Kim Geum-yeong (申裕斌).
1 Lee’s forehand attack was sharp and Kim’s backhand skills were also special, which was a big challenge (挑战) for the “Shatou” Pair. 2 Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes (击球) were obvious.
The scores of both sides rose in turns and the game was very close. At the critical (关键的) moment, the “Shatou” Pair, with the deep understanding through long-term training, solid (坚固的) technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, 3 .
This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” Pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. 4
A.they won 4:2 and won the gold medal.
B.But the “Shatou” Pair remained calm.
C. It is believed that they will create more success in the future.
D.The “Shatou” Pair got nervous and made many mistakes.
E. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Why could the “Shatou” Pair win the game? (no more than 20 words)
【答案】12.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.Because they have the fighting spirit and excellent skills.
【导语】本文主要介绍了“莎头”组合在巴黎奥运会上获得混双冠军的辉煌战果以及他们赢得比赛的过程。
13.根据“Lee’s forehand attack was sharp and Kim’s backhand skills were also special, which was a big challenge (挑战) for the ‘Shatou’ Pair.”可知,介绍了朝鲜队员的强势进攻,选项E“比赛一开始,朝鲜组合就展现出了强劲的攻击力。”与之相符。故选E。
14.根据“Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes (击球) were obvious.”可知,描述了“莎头组合”的冷静回击。选项B“但‘沙头组合’却表现得很平静。”与之相符。故选B。
15.根据“Finally. with the scores of 11.6.7.11,11-8,11-5.7-11,11-8”可知,介绍了比分情况。选项A“他们以4:2获胜,获得金牌。”与之相符。故选A。
16.根据“Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud.”可知,介绍了他们的成就使中国人骄傲,故空处应该会展望他们更好的未来。选项C“相信他们在未来一定会创造出更多的成功。”与之相符。故选C。
17.根据“It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” Pair,”可知,“莎头组合”之所以能赢得比赛,是因为他们有拼搏精神和高超的水平。故填Because they have the fighting spirit and excellent skills.
Passage 12
阅读以下材料,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五张图片中(其中有一张多余),选出能对应下面小题的最佳图片,并完成最后小题的任务。
Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smartphones, iPad or computer to enjoy themselves. Instead, they came up with fun games to play in their childhood, which even became life-time hobbies. Let’s take a look.
1
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
2
Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings (翅膀) is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
3
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
4
The most similar thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.
A. B. C. D. E.
What is your favorite ancient game in the passage? Why? (回答不超过20词)
5
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.My favorite ancient game is hide-and-seek. Because it’s funny.
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种在古代孩子们经常玩的游戏。
2.根据“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.”可知此段描述的游戏是踢石头做成的球。北方的孩子们经常在冬天玩来取暖。选项C的图片与之匹配。故选C。
3.根据“Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper…”可知此段描述的游戏是放风筝。选项A的图片与之匹配。故选A。
4.根据“Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.”可知此段描述的游戏是捉迷藏,一个孩子蒙上眼睛,其他孩子在周围捉弄他,或者其他孩子藏起来,一个孩子找。选项B的图片与之匹配。故选B。
5.根据“The most similar thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.”可知此段描述的是看皮影戏。选项E的图片与之匹配。故选E。
6.开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填My favorite ancient game is hide-and-seek. Because it’s funny.
Passage 13
阅读下面材料,从所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1-4 小题,并回答第5 小题。注意:请将第5 小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Everyone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren’t always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday.
________
Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they’ve forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport!
________
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.
________
Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide (二氧化物) than travelling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis.
________
You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.
A.Remember to protect the environment
B.Pack your important things
C. Travel with your friends
D.Learn about local culture
E. Help the local people
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Please give the article a title. (answer with no more than 15 words)
【答案】12.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.Travel tips for holiday abroad
【导语】本文主要是关于出国旅游的一些非常有用的建议,如果我们按照这些建议去做,我们就会享受我们的假期。
13.根据下文“Have you packed your passport? Your tickets?”可知,此处与出行前打包的东西有关,选项B“打包你的重要的东西”符合语境。故选B。
14.根据下文“Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people.”可知,此处与了解当地的文化有关,选项D“了解当地文化”符合语境。故选D。
15.根据下文“Try to reduce the pollution you cause.”可知,此处与环保有关,选项A“记得保护环境”符合语境。故选A。
16.根据下文“You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.”可知,此处与帮助当地人有关,选项E“帮助当地人”符合语境。故选E。
17.通读全文可知,本文主要是关于出国旅游的一些非常有用的建议,如果我们按照这些建议去做,我们就会享受我们的假期,所以最佳标题为“Travel tips for holiday abroad”。故填Travel tips for holiday abroad。
Passage 14
根据下面四位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难,从所给的选项A—E中,选出每个人需要的文章。
Wang Lei 66
The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word. There must be a better way to learn new words.
Li Qiang 67
I have been studying English for so long now, but I don’t enjoy it anymore. I used to like it, but now I feel that I’m not making any progress. I’m just not motivated anymore. I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again.
Fang Zhe 68
I wish I could improve my spoken English. Every time when I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need.
Huang Wei 69
I don’t like English at all. Why do we have to study English? I’d rather spend more time on math and science, because I think those subjects are more important.
A.How to Speak Good English
B.How to Put English Grammar to Use
C. How to Master English Words
D.How to Realize the Importance of English
E. How to Get Interested in English
5. What do you think is the best way to learn English? (不少于5个词)
1 .
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.I think the best way to learn English is to use it every day.
【导语】本文描述了四位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难,需要为每个人选出其需要的文章。
2.根据“The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word. There must be a better way to learn new words.”可知,王磊认为学习英语最困难的事情就是记住新单词,他努力学习并记住它们,但一周后大部分都忘记了,在阅读英文材料时,每当遇到生词他总是会遇到麻烦,他认为一定有更好的方法来学习新单词。选项C“如何掌握英语单词”与之对应。故选C。
3.根据“I have been studying English for so long now, but I don’t enjoy it anymore. I used to like it, but now I feel that I’m not making any progress. I’m just not motivated anymore. I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again.”可知,李强已经学了很长时间的英语了,但现在他对英语不再感兴趣了,他以前喜欢它,但现在他感觉没有取得任何进步,没有动力了,他希望有什么事情可以让他对学英语再次感兴趣。选项E“如何对英语产生兴趣”与之对应。故选E。
4.根据“I wish I could improve my spoken English. Every time when I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need.”可知,方哲希望能提高英语口语,每次参加小组讨论或尝试用英语与人交流时,他发现很难表达自己,不知道说什么,也想不到需要的词汇。选项A“如何说一口流利的英语”与之对应。故选A。
5.根据“I don’t like English at all. Why do we have to study English? I’d rather spend more time on math and science, because I think those subjects are more important.”可知,黄伟根本就不喜欢英语,他不理解为什么要学英语,他宁愿多花时间在数学和科学上,因为他认为这些科目更重要。选项D“如何认识到英语的重要性”与之对应。故选D。
6.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I think the best way to learn English is to use it every day.
Passage 15
阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
A Theme Park for Fall Outing
Here’s an interview with two classmates, Jenny and Tom, discussing their choices for the class fall outing to a theme park.
◆Have you thought about which theme park we should visit for the class fall outing?
Jenny: Yes, Adventure World. It has a huge kinds of attractions like roller coasters, water rides, and even an animal exhibit. 1 I think it’ll keep the whole class entertained.
Tom: That’s a great option! I’m considering FunLand. It’s smaller, but they offer a lot of interactive (互动) experiences, like virtual (虚拟) reality games and live performances.
◆What do you think about the location?
Jenny: Adventure World is about two hours away by bus, which is a bit of a trip, but I think the attractions make it worth the drive. Plus, the scenery along the way could be nice.
Tom: FunLand is only an hour away from school, so it’s more convenient. 2
◆Have you checked the cost?
Jenny: Yes, Adventure World offers a group discount (打折) for schools, so the entrance fee isn’t too bad. 3
Tom: FunLand is cheaper in terms of the entrance fee, but the food and extra activities inside, like the VR games, are more expensive. We might need to bring some extra cash for food or souvenirs.
◆ 4
Jenny: Adventure World has a great safety record. They have lifeguards for all activities. I also noticed they have a first-aid station near the entrance.
Tom: FunLand is also really good with safety. I’ve heard they’re very strict with safety checks before anyone can get on the rides.
A.What about safety?
B.What’s your final decision?
C. There’s something for everyone.
D.Plus, we could even bring our own snacks to save money.
E. We could get there faster and have more time to enjoy the park.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Which theme park do you like better, Adventure World or Fun Land? Why? (不超过15词) (言之有理即可)
【答案】12.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.Adventure World. Because it offers more attractions and a group discount. / Fun Land. Because it is closer, cheaper, and offers interactive experiences. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要是对两位同学珍妮和汤姆的采访,他们在讨论秋游时去哪个主题公园。
13.根据上文“It has a huge kinds of attractions like roller coasters, water rides, and even an animal exhibit.”和下文“I think it’ll keep the whole class entertained.”可知,该处是指这里的设施会满足所有人,所以选项C“有适合每个人的东西”符合语境。故选C。
14.根据上文“FunLand is only an hour away from school, so it’s more convenient.”可知,这里是指可以快点到达,所以选项E“我们可以更快到达那里,有更多的时间享受公园”符合语境。故选E。
15.根据上文“ Yes, Adventure World offers a group discount (打折) for schools, so the entrance fee isn’t too bad.”可知,这里是指我们还可以带什么去冒险世界,所以选项D“另外,我们甚至可以自己带零食来省钱”符合语境。故选D。
16.根据位置可知,该空是小标题,结合下文“Adventure World has a great safety record. They have lifeguards for all activities. I also noticed they have a first-aid station near the entrance.”可知,该段是介绍了安全性的问题,所以选项A“安全方面呢”符合语境。故选A。
17.Adventure World. Because it offers more attractions and a group discount. / Fun Land. Because it is closer, cheaper, and offers interactive experiences. (言之有理即可)
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专题04 任务型阅读
话题类型
对应篇目
核心内容
话题 1:校园生活与人际
1. 第 1 篇(优化校园环境)
2. 第 2 篇(新学校交友)
3. 第 10 篇(高中准备建议)
1. 提出勇敢制止欺凌、调解争吵、辅导同学、陪伴孤独同学等优化校园的方法2. 给出新学校交友建议:保持自我、自信微笑、记住他人名字3. 美国高中生分享高中准备经验:管理学习、主动求助、合理放松、避免早恋
话题 2:文化与传统
1. 第 3 篇(傣族泼水节)2. 第 5 篇(保护文化遗址)3. 第 8 篇(中国传统节日)
1. 介绍泼水节起源(波斯传入)、活动(洗佛像、泼水、龙舟赛)及寓意(洗去灾病)2. 讲述徐丹阳(三星堆考古)、吴云杰(绘制文化遗址地图)、张斌(相声讲解兵马俑)保护文化的方式3. 匹配春节(包饺子、放烟花)、中秋(赏月、吃月饼)、元宵(做灯笼、猜灯谜)、端午(吃粽子、赛龙舟)的习俗
话题 3:学习与成长
1. 第 4 篇(重返学习状态)2. 第 14 篇(英语学习困难)3. 第 9 篇(自我发现之旅)
1. 给出重返学习的建议:培养学习欲望、罗列优先级、追踪进度、主动求助2. 为四位学生匹配英语学习解决方案:记单词(王磊)、提兴趣(李强)、练口语(方哲)、认重要性(黄伟)3. 介绍自我发现的方法:了解自身优势、明确兴趣点、旅行开拓视野
话题 4:社会与生活
1. 第 6 篇(街头摊位回归)
2. 第 15 篇(秋游主题公园选择)3. 第 12 篇(国外度假建议)
1. 说明政府支持下街头摊位回归,介绍成都、长春等地案例及新规则(指定区域、禁止乱扔垃圾)2. 对比 Adventure World(设施多、有团购优惠)与 FunLand(近、互动性强)的选址、费用、安全性3. 给出国外度假建议:打包重要物品、了解当地文化、环保出行、支持当地经济
话题 5:体育与赛事
1. 第 11 篇(巴黎奥运乒乓赛)2. 第 7 篇(唐装文化)
3. 第 13 篇(古代儿童游戏)
1. 讲述 “莎头组合” 王楚钦 / 孙颖莎以 4:2 击败朝鲜组合,获巴黎奥运混双金牌的过程2. 介绍唐装起源(清代马褂)、命名由来(海外华人称 “唐人”)、特点(绣吉祥汉字)及适用场合(新年、婚礼)3. 介绍清代踢石球、放风筝、捉迷藏、皮影戏等古代儿童游戏及玩法
话题 6:个人规划与选择
1. 第 9 篇(自我发现)
2. 第 10 篇(高中准备)
3. 第 15 篇(主题公园选择)
1. 提出通过了解自身优势、明确兴趣、旅行开拓视野开启自我发现之旅2. 建议通过管理学习、主动求助、合理放松、避免早恋为高中做准备3. 从选址、费用、安全性对比两个主题公园,帮助做出秋游选择
Part 1:基础练10篇
Passage 1
阅读并从A-E中选出正确的选项,填入横线处,使短文完整,其中有一项为多余选项。
Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more excited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways you make your school a better place.
★ 1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better environment.
★Try to deal with arguments (吵架) between other kids. When you see arguments, you can help deal with them. 2 After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.
★ 3 If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject.
★Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend. 4 So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?
A.Stand up bravely.
B.You may get into trouble.
C. Teach other students if you can.
D.Friendship will make them less lonely.
E. Letting your classmates talk to each other is a good way.
What else would you like to do to make your school better? (回答不少于5个单词)
I’d like to 5 .
Passage 2
任务A:从A-E五个选项中选出最佳的选项,填入1-4空格中,有一项多余。
任务B:回答第5题(不超过20词)。
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. 1 However, if you follow the advice, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
2 If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. 3 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 4 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.
A.Making new friends can be hard, too.
B.Never change who you are to try and fit in.
C. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
D.People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
E. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
5. What other advice can you give to make new friends? (不超过20词) (开放性题目,答案合理即可)
5
Passage 3
阅读下面材料,从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5 小题。
From April 12 to 17 this year, the Dai people celebrated their biggest event: the Water Splashing Festival.
There are more than one million Dai people in China. Most of them live in Yunnan Province. They hold the festival every year for three to seven days in mid-April. 1.________
The tradition of water splashing began in Persia in the fifth century. 2.________ Later, it gradually became a folk tradition of the Dai people. The festival is also widely celebrated in Thailand, Laos and some other Asian countries.
3.________ They also hold activities of celebration. Many people send out burning lanterns into the sky. They sing and dance in the streets. And colorful dragon boat races take place on the Lancang River.
The most exciting moment of the festival is, of course, water splashing. People first go to temples and wash Buddha statues (佛像) with clean water. After that, the joyful and messy water splashing begins. People use all kinds of containers (容器) to hold water. They flood the streets to chase and play with each other. 4._______ Splashing water expresses wishes to wash away illness and disaster. The wetter one gets, the more wishes they receive.
A.Dai people clean their houses and get haircuts.
B.Everyone gets wet from head to toe.
C. It also carries the wish of a happy life.
D.It is part of the Dai New Year celebrations.
E. It spread to China at the end of the twelfth century.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Do you like the Water Splashing Festival? Why? (不超过15词)
Passage 4
阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
After a long vacation from school, it’s often hard to get back into the study routine. Your mind is probably filled with short-term memory gaps and new experiences that make you feel like your brain has been taking a long nap. Since schools will go back to their normal system, students also need to get ready early. Here are some simple tips that can help you get back into the swing of studying:
Create the desire (欲望) to learn.
The driving force behind achieving success in life is desire. As a student, you must have the desire to lean. When there is a desire to learn, it will help you get back to your study habit faster. 1 Learning can be difficult, but fear and worrying won’t solve the problem either.
Make a list of priorities.
Once you’ve got the basics down, it’s time to make a list of what’s important. This is the most important step in any plan: you have to put your tasks in order and make sure they’re not all piled up on top of each other. Don’t forget that there are also time limits involved. 17
Find a way to track your progress.
There are several ways to make sure you keep track of your progress. 2 If not, then find one online or at school, and make sure it’s easy to find when you need it. This way, even if you forget what day a task is due (到期), there will always be some kind of reminder nearby to tell you when things need to be done next time.
3
It’s okay to ask for help. You don’t have to do it alone, and the more people who help you, the better. You will learn from their experiences and feel more confident by being able to make your own decisions when needed.
Getting back into studying can be a challenge; knowing how to handle it will help you in your future studies.
A.You must keep away from all kinds of fear.
B.Use a calendar if you have one in your room.
C. The first battle you need to win is in your mind.
D.Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.
E. This way, you can make sure you’re spending your time wisely.
5. Among the four tips mentioned in the passage, which one do you think is the most important? Why? (不超过20词)
3
Passage 5
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题,字数不超过20词。
1
In China, an increasing number of young people are realizing the importance of the country’s history and culture. Many are doing their best to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites (文化遗址).
2
Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist, found a bronze statue (青铜雕塑) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan in 2021. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it. “I felt like I was witnessing (见证) history in person,” Xu told Xinhua.
3
Wu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way to protect and promote cultural heritage. By making a special map to show the best sites in China, Wu is now famous on the internet. He marked more than 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful dots showed how special and important they are. Wu hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who loves history and culture like him.
4
Zhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇帝陵博物院) in Xi’an. He works to answer visitors’ questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses and tells them everything he knows about these ancient marvels. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese comedic performance art of xiangsheng, or crosstalk, in his explanations (讲解).
A.Finding more statues
B.Keeping history alive
C. China’s cultural sites
D.Making explanations fun
E. Making maps for protection
Among the three young people, whose way of protecting cultural sites do you like best? Why? (Answer with no more than 20 words)
5
Passage 6
阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),
Street stalls (摊位) are making a comeback in China after the government announced (宣布) its support in street stalls to the public.
1.________ Chengdu has set up at least 36, 000 street stalls since the end of May. Changchun reported that it would encourage and support the opening of night markets. Yichang in Hubei Province has allowed stores to set up roadside stalls.
In fact, street stalls are not new in China. 2.________ Later, to have a more beautiful environment, many cities made strict rules over street stalls. So there were fewer and fewer street stalls.
Now, thanks to the government’s support, street stalls have returned. 3.________
There are new rules for the return of street stalls. For example, people in Chengdu can only set up street stalls in special areas so that they would not affect traffic. 4.________ There are also new types of street stalls. In a night market called “Anyi Night Market” in Shanghai, there are not only food sellers, but also designers and artists selling their own works. Street stalls are welcomed by the public.
A.Many cities have set an example.
B.Setting up street stalls is a good chance to make money.
C. What’s more, sellers can’t leave rubbish on the ground.
D.But they are not the same as they were many years ago.
E. Years ago, they were everywhere from towns to cities across the country.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Why do you think street stalls are welcomed by the public? (answer with no more than 15 words)
Passage 7
阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个活动中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),与所给节日进行匹配,并回答最后小题。
Spring Festival
It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks, too.
1
Mid-Autumn Festival
It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the Lady on the Moon at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion and happiness.
2
Lantern Festival
It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.
3
Dragon Boat Festival
It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colourful Dragon Boat Races. People eat zongzi this day. 34
A.Frank is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather.
B.Linda is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some fireworks.
C. Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch the Dragon Boat Races. She can’t wait.
D.Peter is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old story.
E. Jim is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the Lantern Show in the Children’s Park.
Which Chinese festival do you like best? Why? (answer with no more than 20 words.)
4
Passage 8
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it? .
.
It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.
.
What makes you happy? It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.
Travel to different places.
Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. .
The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.
A.Ask yourself these questions
B.Know what makes you excited
C. Here are some things you can do
D.Understand what you like most about yourself
E. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.What does the writer mean by concluding (结尾的) “With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.” (作答不超过15词)
Passage 9
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项,其中一项是多余选项,将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Traditional Chinese clothes have changed a lot over 3,000 years. These clothes showed Chinese beauty, ideas and what people thought was important. There are many different kinds of traditional Chinese clothes. 41
The Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. Actually, it began from the Qing Dynasty. It was developed from a type of the time’s Manchurian clothing—the magua (马褂, “horse gown”). 1 . As the Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world, foreigners called the Chinese people abroad “the Tang people” and the clothes they wore were called “Tang suits” (which has been translated as Tangzhuang).
2 . The most popular characters include fu (“happiness and good luck”) and shou (“longevity”) to express good luck or best wishes. All in all, the Tang suit is a beautiful part of. Chinese culture that has stood the test of time. Its popularity has only grown over the years, and it continues to be a symbol of Chinese tradition and fashion.
Nowadays Tang suits have become a kind of formal dress. 2 such as Chinese New Year, wedding parties or important events.
A.That is why people call it the Tang suit.
B.The Tang suit is one of the most popular clothes.
C. People seldom wear Tang suits except on special days,
D.This name came from the Chinese who live abroad.
E. Tang suits usually have Chinese characters on them.
Do you want to try Tang suits? Why or why not? (Answer with no more than 15 words.)
3
Passage 10
阅读下面材料,从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Do you feel your senior high school (高中) is still far away? The earlier you prepare for it, the easier it will be. Some US high school graduates have shared their experience with us to help us prepare.
Manage study well
“The biggest thing is to manage your study,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bay Port High School. “ 1 I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them.”
Ask for help
“I think a lot of kids are afraid to ask for help,” Sachem North High School’s Erin Maryzek says. “If you don’t understand something, let the teacher know. 2 ”
Relax yourself
“It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School’s Todd Warshawsky. “I was a runner. 3 ” Sachem North’s Maryzek agrees, “Though schoolwork is important, it’s also important to reduce stress and have fun in healthy ways.”
Say no to romance
“Don’t get a girlfriend or boyfriend,” advises Esteban Idrovo, who is studying physics at Stony Brook University. “I started dating (约会) in the ninth grade. I got too distracted (分心的). 4 ”.
A.Running was a great way to relax from heavy study.
B.You can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies.
C. I lost a lot of friends because I spent too much time on this relationship.
D.Most of my teachers offered help every day after school.
E. I think study is a part of my life.
5. What else do you do to prepare for your senior high school? (回答不多于10个单词)
5
Part 2:进阶练5篇
Passage 11
阅读下面短文,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的答案,其中一个选项是多余选项,并将其序号填入1-4题,使短文意思连贯,然后回答第5题。
Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha Won the Mixed Doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics.
On July 30th, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” Pair (莎头组合) , faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik (林钟勋) and Kim Geum-yeong (申裕斌).
1 Lee’s forehand attack was sharp and Kim’s backhand skills were also special, which was a big challenge (挑战) for the “Shatou” Pair. 2 Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes (击球) were obvious.
The scores of both sides rose in turns and the game was very close. At the critical (关键的) moment, the “Shatou” Pair, with the deep understanding through long-term training, solid (坚固的) technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, 3 .
This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” Pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. 4
A.they won 4:2 and won the gold medal.
B.But the “Shatou” Pair remained calm.
C. It is believed that they will create more success in the future.
D.The “Shatou” Pair got nervous and made many mistakes.
E. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.Why could the “Shatou” Pair win the game? (no more than 20 words)
Passage 12
阅读以下材料,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五张图片中(其中有一张多余),选出能对应下面小题的最佳图片,并完成最后小题的任务。
Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smartphones, iPad or computer to enjoy themselves. Instead, they came up with fun games to play in their childhood, which even became life-time hobbies. Let’s take a look.
1
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
2
Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings (翅膀) is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
3
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
4
The most similar thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.
A. B. C. D. E.
What is your favorite ancient game in the passage? Why? (回答不超过20词)
5
Passage 13
阅读下面材料,从所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1-4 小题,并回答第5 小题。注意:请将第5 小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Everyone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren’t always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday.
________
Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they’ve forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport!
________
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.
________
Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide (二氧化物) than travelling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis.
________
You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.
A.Remember to protect the environment
B.Pack your important things
C. Travel with your friends
D.Learn about local culture
E. Help the local people
7.
8.
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10.
11.Please give the article a title. (answer with no more than 15 words)
Passage 14
根据下面四位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难,从所给的选项A—E中,选出每个人需要的文章。
Wang Lei 66
The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word. There must be a better way to learn new words.
Li Qiang 67
I have been studying English for so long now, but I don’t enjoy it anymore. I used to like it, but now I feel that I’m not making any progress. I’m just not motivated anymore. I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again.
Fang Zhe 68
I wish I could improve my spoken English. Every time when I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need.
Huang Wei 69
I don’t like English at all. Why do we have to study English? I’d rather spend more time on math and science, because I think those subjects are more important.
A.How to Speak Good English
B.How to Put English Grammar to Use
C. How to Master English Words
D.How to Realize the Importance of English
E. How to Get Interested in English
5. What do you think is the best way to learn English? (不少于5个词)
1 .
Passage 15
阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
A Theme Park for Fall Outing
Here’s an interview with two classmates, Jenny and Tom, discussing their choices for the class fall outing to a theme park.
◆Have you thought about which theme park we should visit for the class fall outing?
Jenny: Yes, Adventure World. It has a huge kinds of attractions like roller coasters, water rides, and even an animal exhibit. 1 I think it’ll keep the whole class entertained.
Tom: That’s a great option! I’m considering FunLand. It’s smaller, but they offer a lot of interactive (互动) experiences, like virtual (虚拟) reality games and live performances.
◆What do you think about the location?
Jenny: Adventure World is about two hours away by bus, which is a bit of a trip, but I think the attractions make it worth the drive. Plus, the scenery along the way could be nice.
Tom: FunLand is only an hour away from school, so it’s more convenient. 2
◆Have you checked the cost?
Jenny: Yes, Adventure World offers a group discount (打折) for schools, so the entrance fee isn’t too bad. 3
Tom: FunLand is cheaper in terms of the entrance fee, but the food and extra activities inside, like the VR games, are more expensive. We might need to bring some extra cash for food or souvenirs.
◆ 4
Jenny: Adventure World has a great safety record. They have lifeguards for all activities. I also noticed they have a first-aid station near the entrance.
Tom: FunLand is also really good with safety. I’ve heard they’re very strict with safety checks before anyone can get on the rides.
A.What about safety?
B.What’s your final decision?
C. There’s something for everyone.
D.Plus, we could even bring our own snacks to save money.
E. We could get there faster and have more time to enjoy the park.
7.
8.
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10.
11.Which theme park do you like better, Adventure World or Fun Land? Why? (不超过15词) (言之有理即可)
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