Unit 1 Section A 第三课时Grammar Focus( 3a -3c)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024 湖北专版）

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 一般过去时&复合不定代词 语法精讲 概念 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 ·般过去时 时间状语yesterday,last week/month/year,just now,ago,in/on+过去的时间等 用于肯定句 You can eat something first.你可以先吃点东西。 some- 用于表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句Would you like something to drink?你想喝点东西吗？ I didn't see anyone in the room.我在房间里没看到任何人。 any- 用于否定句或疑问句 Did you see anyone in the room?你在房间里看见人了吗？ 复合不 定代词 n0- 用于肯定句中表否定 There is nothing wrong with the TV.这台电视机设毛病。 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式Everyone likes to be free..每个人都喜欢自由： 形容词修饰此类复合不 定代词时，形容词需后置I have something interesting to tell you..我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。 语法精练 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 4.-Is there in the hall? 1.I couldn't find anyone in the classroom.Nobody -Yes, is giving a talk but I can't (be)there. hear him well. 2.Jack (ride)a horse with his friends in 5.I left my keys in the house,but the zoo a week ago I can't find them 3.My parents not be)at home at 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1:00 p.m.last Friday. 1.Mr Wang was happy to see me again.(改为一 4.(2024·山东日照)Tina catch) 般疑问句)》 the last bus and got home safely Mr Wang happy to see again? 5.(2024·江苏淮安)Yesterday,we 2.(2024·重庆A卷)She visited her grandparents work)out the problem with our teacher's help. last Sunday.（改为否定句) 二、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 She her grandparents anything,something,nothing,someone, last Sunday. anyone,everyone,anywhere,somewhere 3.Tina ate nothing for lunch.(改为同义句) 1.-What did you do on vacation,Sally? Tina eat for lunch. I just stayed at home. 4.Bob bought something special for his mum. 2.-Could you tell me about Lily? 画线部分提问) -Sorry.I don't know about her. did Bob for his mum? 3 is here on time today.No one is 5.为什么不尝试做一些新的东西呢？（汉译英） late for school. Why not try making 【乐智英语】Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而废。 5 英语八年级上册配RJ版 课时精练 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 四、完形填空。 1.m with his talk.bore) Do you know an old city called“Pingyao”in 2.The breakfast in these (hotel)is free. Shanxi?1 isn't far from Taiyuan.It's a town 3.Sorry,we are not ready order with a long history of more than 2,000 2 now.Please come back later. It isn't very large.It is only 2.25 km2 in 4.With that guide)help,Jim found 3.And there are no tall buildings here.Most the way to the new library. of the buildings 4 only two floors.And most 5.The poor family could do nothing but of them are made 5 rocks.There are many work)hard to get more money. Chinese-style shops on 6 side of the street. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 And you can 7 the nice food like Pingyao sky,ready,rainbow,scenery,comfortable beef.And you are 8 to fall in love with it. 1.Everything is Then let's begin. Pingyao is a square city.The city has a 2.Look at the clouds in the It's cloudy today. 9 around it.It's about 6 km long and 12 m 3.You'd better wear sports clothes 10.The wall has six gates(大门). when you do sport. Pingyao is a very good place to 11 You 4.You can enjoy the beautiful on the can take buses 12 trains here.It's about 2 way if you travel by train. hours'bus 13 from Taiyuan.If you take a 5.跨学科物理)Mr Li told us that the train,it'll 14 you only one and a half hours. has seven different colours. And if you 15 to go to Pingyao from Beijing, 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 the train ride takes only about 6 hours. 1.国旗升起的时候，我们感到非常激动。 )1.A.t B.He C.She D.They When the national flag rose,we ( )2.A.hours B.weeks C.years D.months ( )3.A.look B.size C.price D.skill 2.我爸爸经常鼓励我自己做事。 ( )4.A.find B.hope C.have D.cause My father often encourages me to do things )5.A.in B.of C.up D.from ( )6.A.every B.all C.each D.both 3.他穿过街道，朝俱乐部走去。 )7.A.try B.send C.sell D.lend He went across the street and ( )8.A.silly B.sure C.lucky D.ready the club )9.A.wall B.boat C.chair D.desk 4.透过窗户我们除了高楼什么也看不见。 ( )10.A.long B.wide C.short D.high Through the window we can see ( )11.A.play B.lose C.visit D.find tall buildings. )12.A.and B.or C.so D.but 5.母亲节那天，我给妈妈买了两条丝巾。 )13.A.ride B.walk C.drive D.jump I bought two for my )14.A.grow B.buy C.take D.paint mother on Mother's Day. )15.A.wait B.make C.spend D.want 【乐智英语】To know everything is to know nothing..样样精通，样样稀松。参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时（1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.grandparents'2.amazing;amazed 3.camping 4.went 5.is 1.camped 2.strange 3.for 4.anything 5.landscapes 1.ancient buildings 2.anything strange 3.on vacation/holiday 4.Summer camp 5.stayed with 四、1.D2.E3.B4.F5.A6.C7.B 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 二、1.help2.feed3.relax4.city5.hobby 弥 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 帐 第二课时(2a-2f) -1.good 2.breath 3.especially 4.helps 5.anywhere -1.Nothing 2.listening 3.something 4.fantastic 5.breathe 1.old town 2.steamed chicken soup 3.playing games 4.anything interesting 5.took her breath away 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.It includes housing,traffic and food.7.It takes around 35 minutes. 她 8.Because it is very dry. 第三课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 封 -1.was 2.rode 3.weren't 4.caught 5.worked 1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere;anywhere 1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new 架 课时精练 -1.bored;boring 2.hotels 3.to order 4.guide's 5.work 1.ready 2.sky 3.comfortable 4.scenery 5.rainbow 1.felt excited 2.by myself 3.walked towards 4.nothing but 5.silk scarfs/scarves 四、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D 附 Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) -1.forgot 2.station 3.tears 4.peace 5.palace 6.sleep 1.easily 2.glasses;glass 3.to give 4.artworks 5.to wash;washing 1.victory 2.sick 3.square(s)4.during 5.thousand 1.at noon 2.reminds;of 3.Thousands of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against 1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing 6.feels 7.guide 8.died 9.her 10.visit 1.Last week.2.Jianguo 3.in the(early)1930s 4.worked with the CPC to fight against 5.We can learn their spirit of loving our country. 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.Regular 2.deer 3.faraway 4.autumn 5.beside 1.passports 2.to find 3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 1.might 2.budget 3.countryside 4.surprised;surprising 5.Tower 第1页（共24页）