精品解析：山东省德州市六校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

德州市六校联考22025-2026年第一学期10月份阶段性检测 九年级英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1．A．It’s very big. B．No, it isn’t. C．Red. 2．A．Of course. What’s it? B．Let me see. C．With pleasure. 3．A．They are black and white. B．$5.00. C．They’re my sister’s. 4．A．Yes, I’d love to. B．At nine. C．Eggs and milk. 5．A．A bottle of juice, please. B．Yes, please. C．Only one bottle. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） A． B． C． 6．______ 7．______ 8．______ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9．How does Mike go to school? A．He rides his bike. B．He takes a bus. C．He walks. 10．Why is Sam here? A．To borrow some books. B．To lend some books. C．To return some books. 11．What’s the matter with Paul? A．He has a toothache. B．He has trouble with math. C．He broke his arm. 12．When does David want to leave? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 13．Why does Tom like spring best? A．Because he likes skating. B．Because he likes snow. C．Because he likes flying kites. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14．Why did Pierre go to England? A．For learning English. B．Only for travelling. C．For visiting relatives. 15．Where did Pierre mainly stay in England? A．In Cambridge. B．In London. C．In Liverpool. 16．How long has Pierre stayed in England? A．2months. B．4months. C．3months. 17．What was the weather like in England when Pierre was there? A．It was foggy. B．It was cool and sunny. C．It was hot. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18．Sandy A．want to know how to make friends 19．Jim B．want someone to teach how to play basketball well 20．Danny C．want a pen friend to help learn Chinese well （六）听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是对乘坐公交车是否给老年人让座情况的分析介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Things some people do on the bus They close their（21）______ and listen to music without looking at old people. Some turn their faces to look out of the（22）______ They refuse to give their seats to the（23）______people. Things we should do Be（24）______ to help the persons in need of help. Let old people get on or get off the bus before you. And give your seats to people with（25）______. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，记50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hiking to the bottom of the Grand Canyon (大峡谷) and back out again is difficult at any age, but it was a challenge Alfredo Aliaga Burdio knew well. In October 2023, the 92-year-old did something much more difficult: He set a Guinness World Record as the oldest man to cross the Grand Canyon on foot. Two witnesses (见证人) joined Aliaga on the two-day, 21-hour hike. The idea came to him when Aliaga was hiking in the canyon with his son on a four-day crossing in 2022. “I had read about the previous (以前的) record holder, Mr John Jepkema, who inspired me greatly,” Aliaga told Guinness . “I knew that I was only a few months younger than Mr. Jepkema. So I thought that I could set a new record the following year.” To achieve that goal, Aliaga started a daily training of walking 8 miles a day in January of last year. When the day finally came, the team set off on the North Rim (北缘). From there, they dropped 5,850 feet to the Colorado River, then climbed more than 4,000 feet to the South Rim. Aliaga and his wife, Ingrid, began traveling the world after their retirement (退休). And they crossed the Grand Canyon several times together. When Ingrid became sick, they stopped traveling and Aliaga stayed home with her to care for her. Following her death in 2006, Aliaga decided to travel again, revisiting the adventures they’d had together to get some relief from losing her. It seems like even after setting a world record he’s still not quite done. He said he likes the idea of setting other records. 1. What is special about Aliaga according to Paragraph 1? A. He completed the long hike easily. B. He has set many Guinness World Records. C. He can do any difficult things. D. He became the oldest man to cross the Grand Canyon on foot. 2. Who inspired Aliaga to set a new world record? A. His son B. Mr Jepkema. C. His wife. D. Other hikers. 3. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By giving examples. 4. What can we infer about Ingrid? A. She preferred to stay at home. B. She hoped to cross the Grand Canyon. C. She liked traveling with Aliaga. D. She stopped traveling to care for Aliaga. 5. What may the passage continue to talk about? A. The plans of Aliaga for the future. B. The introduction of his new record. C. Aliaga’s idea on his achievements. D. Aliaga’s advice about traveling alone B A new hotel has opened its door and become quite popular these days. It offers people a chance to sleep at the bottom of a Victorian mine (矿井). It’s reported that the hotel offers the deepest underground bed on the planet to enjoy a deep sleep. This hotel, named Deep Sleep, is located 419m below the mountains of Snowdonia in Wales. Described as a “remote-camp adventure experience”, it opens only one night a week—Saturday night. Guests’ experience will start on Saturday evenings at 5 pm at Go Below’s base near the town of Blaenau Ffestiniog, from where the guides will help them to reach the hotel. Guests will need to walk for around 45 minutes to get into the mountains on a route (路线) with beautiful views all around. They will then stop at a village to get ready for their descent (下降) with a light, a helmet, special shoes and so on. After this, the guests will make their way into the world’s deepest mine. They will then pass a challenging route through the mine. They will be required to walk on the old bridges and ancient miners’ stairs. All the way, the guide will offer the guests all of the historical information about the lives of the men who worked in the mine long ago. The descent to the hotel will likely take around an hour. The guests will see a large steel door after some walking, which marks the end of the trip. Inside, they will find four private twin-bed cabins (小屋) and a cave room with a double bed. They can relax for the evening with a meal to enjoy at the picnic table. After that, they are just ready for a deep sleep! 6. How often can guests stay at the hotel? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Five times a week. 7. Why will guests stop at a village? A. To enjoy fantastic views. B. To have a rest after long walks. C. To learn more about the villagers. D. To make preparations before their descent. 8. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The popularity of the hotel. B. The beautiful views around the hotel. C. The suggestions for reaching the hotel. D. The process of guests’ descent to the hotel. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. The hotel has a large wooden door. B. Guests can reach the hotel in 45 minutes. C. The hotel offers a cave room with a double bed. D. Guests will start their experience at 7 pm in a town. 10. What is the best title of the passage? A. Welcome to the Victorian mine. B. World’s deepest hotel opens in Wales. C. Take a look inside the most amazing hotel. D. The most beautiful cave hotel attracts young travelers. C On December 30, 2024, the tunneling (开凿隧道) of Tianshan Shengli Tunnel, the world’s longest expressway (高速公路) tunnel, was completed. It goes through the snow-covered mountains of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. As an important section of the Urumqi-Yuli Expressway, this new tunnel with a total length of 22.13 km will go across the Tianshan Mountains — one of the longest mountain ranges in the world, and open a new pathway to southern Xinjiang. The construction of the tunnel started in April 2024. When opened to traffic in 2025, it will cut travel time through the Tianshan Mountains from 3 hours to about 20 minutes, and the journey from Urumqi to Korla, a city in southern Xinjiang, will be shortened from about 7 hours to about 3 hours. The workers had to overcome many difficulties and be creative in building the tunnel, which is in a high plateau (高原) area with complicated geological (地质的) conditions. They have used the construction scheme (方案) of three drifts and four shafts (竖井). Two specially designed tunnel boring machines have been used in the construction of the middle drift to create a working platform for tunneling. This is the first time that a tunnel boring machine has been used to build a road tunnel in China. The use of new technologies has cut the construction time of the tunnel from 10 years by using the traditional drilling method to just more than four years. 11. What can we learn about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel? A. It is the longest tunnel in the world. B. It is part of the Urumqi-Yuli Expressway. C. It goes through the snowy mountains of Xizang. D. It will take 3 hours to travel through the tunnel. 12. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The benefits of the tunnel. B. The problems of the tunnel. C. The history of the tunnel. D. The building process of the tunnel. 13. What does the underlined word “complicated” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Common. B. Interesting. C Important. D. Difficult. 14. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The history of the Tianshan Mountains. B. The completion of the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. C. The difficulty in building roads in Xinjiang. D. The development of tunnel boring machines. 15. What is the writer’s attitude towards the building of the tunnel? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Uncertain. D The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves. The festival has a long history and it is important to the local people. The festival came from an ancient custom. As time went by, the festival developed into a celebration of the tea harvest. Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor. The main activities of the festival include tea-picking competitions, tea-making demonstrations (演示) and cultural performances. During the tea-picking competitions, people are required to pick as many tea leaves as possible within a given time. Whoever picks the most wins. The tea-making demonstrations show the traditional methods of tea-making. These methods have been passed down for many years. The cultural performances include music, dance, and other forms of activities that show the local culture. For students, it is very meaningful to take part in the festival. That is because they can learn about the local culture. By taking part in the festival, students can get a deeper understanding of the history and traditions of Yunnan. They can also learn about the importance of sustainable agriculture (可持续农业). In a word, the Yunnan Tea-picking Festival is a special cultural event that celebrates the harvest of tea leaves in Yunnan. Through its different kinds of activities and performances, the festival provides students with a valuable chance to learn about the local culture and the importance of tea in Chinese society. 16. According to the text, why do people have the Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan? A. Because local people like to drink tea. B. Because Yunnan is the birthplace of tea. C. Because they want to celebrate the harvest of tea leaves. D. Because it can help people learn about how to pick tea leaves. 17. What does the underlined word “labor” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Drink. B. Work. C. Study. D. Exercise. 18. What can we know about the festival from the text? A. The festival came from an ancient custom. B. The Tea-picking Festival is held every four years. C It mentions five main activities of the festival in the text. D. Students can get a deeper understanding of the development of Yunnan. 19. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Colorful Culture in Yunnan B. The Importance of Tea in Yunnan C. The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan D. The Valuable Chance for Yunnan Tea 20. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. ___21___ Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.” ___22___ So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas. Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. ___23___ Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north. ___24___ The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival. ___25___ Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park. A. China works hard to protect mangroves. B. The transportation became more convenient than before. C. People can join in games and create picture books about the animals. D. This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem (生态系统) in the city. E. He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds. F. The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 great, one, beauty, member, what, everything, when, slow, they, good, little Let’s share this article about the importance of family in our lives. As soon as a man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family ___26___ . The ___27___ person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this ___28___ world. Then is his father who is always there to look after him. Then come the brothers or sisters. Family is the first place for a person to learn things in this world. He learns ___29___ from his family from baby time till old age. He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words. He also ___30___ learns the basic communication among the people in the family. He learns how to love, what to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on ___31___ with others. This develops a kind of love among all family. The family works like a chain. You know, kids know ___32___ than other people, so they should learn from the elders, while the elders depend on ___33___ kids for a lot of things. ___34___ kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again. Your family always come to your help when you are in trouble. They always support you in different ways either it is with money or just in spirit. You can always share your problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems after discussing them in the house. Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the ___35___ gifts that God sends us. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 enjoy, use, sell, make, think, have, taste, take, finish, ask, wait Ever year, schools in Australia have a “Big Day.” Students put their old things on sale for charity and the school ____36____ the money to help others next term. But at my school, the topic of Big Day is only about eating—we sell all kinds of food and drinks! So far, we ____37____ this kind of Big Day nine times. After lunchtime, different grades get a stall (摊位). All the students ____38____ turns running their grade’s stalls. Each one only has 10 minutes so that everyone ____39____ themselves. Every stall has their main products. For example, last year, as 10th graders, we ____40____ different drinks. The most popular one was milk shake (奶昔) with ice cream. I could only work from 1:50 pm to 2 o’clock. But it was the busiest 10 minutes of the activity. When I arrived at our stall my partners ____41____ milk shake busily. They saw me and said, “Come here! We need some help!” I ____42____ to stand at a table with a bunch of paper cups. My job was to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it ____43____ better. However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, “Hey! People ____44____ for the drink! Hurry up!” So I speeded up and finally gave it to the customer. Finally, after ____45____ my work I couldn’t even feel my own wrist (手腕), but I felt happy. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Growing up in a small community can be a wonderful experience filled with love and support. In some places, families come together to care for their children, creating a warm and caring environment like a big family. When schools reopened after the long holidays, many children struggled to get back to in person learning (课堂教学). They had become used to spending hours on their smartphones. This heavy screen time was affecting their ability to focus and learn in the classroom. Some teachers saw this challenge and decided to take action. They worked together to create a special one-day learning recovery activity that would inspire the children’s enthusiasm (热情) for learning. By bringing in things from their community and inviting local famous persons to take part, they designed a day filled with fun activities like music, language, sports, and crafts (手工艺). Through this movement, the teachers hoped to not only include the children but also promote (促进) teamwork and develop a deeper connection with nature and science in the community. They understood that the key to success lay in involving (使参与) the children and getting the support of their parents. By encouraging the children to accept new experiences and setting limits on screen time at home, they hoped to guide the children back to a more balanced and colorful way of life. In the end, the learning recovery activity was a success, showing that with creativity, community involvement, and a focus on holistic education (全面教育), children can find the joy of learning and exploring the world around them. 46. How does heavy screen time affect students’ in person learning? ____________________________________________ 47. What can students do in the learning recovery activity? ____________________________________________ 48. What is the key to the activity’s success? ____________________________________________ 49. What was the goal of the teachers when organizing the one-day learning recovery activity? ____________________________________________ 50. Would you like to take part in a one-day learning recovery activity organized by your teachers? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons) ____________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 一个美国青少年交流团来到你们学校，根据下列提示，请你以“Welcome to China”为题目，为这些同学做一个报告，将中国介绍给交流团的同学们。词数：80—100。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 1．中国位于亚洲的东部。人口超过13亿（billion十亿），比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多。首都北京是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。 2．中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家，是世界上最古老的国家之一； 3．有许多自然景观，珠穆朗玛峰（Qomolangma）是世界最高峰。中国最长的河流是长江。有许多名胜古迹，如长城——世界上最长的墙、颐和园等。 4．希望在中国玩得愉快。 Welcome to China Hi, boys and girls, Welcome to China. I’m glad to tell you something about China. China is in the east of Asia. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will have a good time in China. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 德州市六校联考22025-2026年第一学期10月份阶段性检测 九年级英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1．A．It’s very big. B．No, it isn’t. C．Red. 2．A．Of course. What’s it? B．Let me see. C．With pleasure. 3．A．They are black and white. B．$5.00. C．They’re my sister’s. 4．A．Yes, I’d love to. B．At nine. C．Eggs and milk. 5．A．A bottle of juice, please. B．Yes, please. C．Only one bottle. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） A． B． C． 6．______ 7．______ 8．______ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9．How does Mike go to school? A．He rides his bike. B．He takes a bus. C．He walks. 10．Why is Sam here? A．To borrow some books. B．To lend some books. C．To return some books. 11．What’s the matter with Paul? A．He has a toothache. B．He has trouble with math. C．He broke his arm. 12．When does David want to leave? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 13．Why does Tom like spring best? A．Because he likes skating. B．Because he likes snow. C．Because he likes flying kites. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14．Why did Pierre go to England? A．For learning English. B．Only for travelling. C．For visiting relatives. 15．Where did Pierre mainly stay in England? A．In Cambridge. B．In London. C．In Liverpool. 16．How long has Pierre stayed in England? A．2months. B．4months. C．3months. 17．What was the weather like in England when Pierre was there? A．It was foggy. B．It was cool and sunny. C．It was hot. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18．Sandy A．want to know how to make friends 19．Jim B．want someone to teach how to play basketball well 20．Danny C．want a pen friend to help learn Chinese well （六）听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是对乘坐公交车是否给老年人让座情况的分析介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Things some people do on the bus They close their（21）______ and listen to music without looking at old people. Some turn their faces to look out of the（22）______. They refuse to give their seats to the（23）______people. Things we should do Be（24）______ to help the persons in need of help Let old people get on or get off the bus before you. And give your seats to people with（25）______. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，记50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hiking to the bottom of the Grand Canyon (大峡谷) and back out again is difficult at any age, but it was a challenge Alfredo Aliaga Burdio knew well. In October 2023, the 92-year-old did something much more difficult: He set a Guinness World Record as the oldest man to cross the Grand Canyon on foot. Two witnesses (见证人) joined Aliaga on the two-day, 21-hour hike. The idea came to him when Aliaga was hiking in the canyon with his son on a four-day crossing in 2022. “I had read about the previous (以前的) record holder, Mr John Jepkema, who inspired me greatly,” Aliaga told Guinness . “I knew that I was only a few months younger than Mr. Jepkema. So I thought that I could set a new record the following year.” To achieve that goal, Aliaga started a daily training of walking 8 miles a day in January of last year. When the day finally came, the team set off on the North Rim (北缘). From there, they dropped 5,850 feet to the Colorado River, then climbed more than 4,000 feet to the South Rim. Aliaga and his wife, Ingrid, began traveling the world after their retirement (退休). And they crossed the Grand Canyon several times together. When Ingrid became sick, they stopped traveling and Aliaga stayed home with her to care for her. Following her death in 2006, Aliaga decided to travel again, revisiting the adventures they’d had together to get some relief from losing her. It seems like even after setting a world record, he’s still not quite done. He said he likes the idea of setting other records. 1. What is special about Aliaga according to Paragraph 1? A. He completed the long hike easily. B. He has set many Guinness World Records. C. He can do any difficult things. D. He became the oldest man to cross the Grand Canyon on foot. 2. Who inspired Aliaga to set a new world record? A. His son B. Mr Jepkema. C. His wife. D. Other hikers. 3. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By giving examples. 4. What can we infer about Ingrid? A. She preferred to stay at home. B. She hoped to cross the Grand Canyon. C. She liked traveling with Aliaga. D. She stopped traveling to care for Aliaga. 5. What may the passage continue to talk about? A. The plans of Aliaga for the future. B. The introduction of his new record. C. Aliaga’s idea on his achievements. D. Aliaga’s advice about traveling alone 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了92岁的老人Aliaga徒步穿越大峡谷，创下吉尼斯世界纪录的故事。他受前纪录保持者John Jepkema的启发，坚持训练并最终成功。此外，文章还介绍了Aliaga和妻子Ingrid的旅行经历以及妻子去世后他重新开始旅行的故事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He set a Guinness World Record as the oldest man to cross the Grand Canyon on foot.”可知，Aliaga的特别之处在于他成为了徒步穿越大峡谷的最年长者。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I had read about the previous record holder, Mr John Jepkema, who inspired me greatly”可知，是John Jepkema激发了Aliaga创造新纪录的想法。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“To achieve that goal, Aliaga started a daily training of walking 8 miles a day...they dropped 5,850 feet to the Colorado River, then climbed more than 4,000 feet to the South Rim.”可知，作者通过列举Aliaga的训练距离和徒步穿越大峡谷时的具体高度变化数据来展开叙述。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Aliaga and his wife, Ingrid, began traveling the world after their retirement. And they crossed the Grand Canyon several times together.”可知，Ingrid喜欢和Aliaga一起旅行。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It seems like even after setting a world record, he’s still not quite done. He said he likes the idea of setting other records.”可知，Aliaga未来可能还会继续创造其他纪录，因此文章接下来可能会讨论Aliaga未来的计划。故选A。 B A new hotel has opened its door and become quite popular these days. It offers people a chance to sleep at the bottom of a Victorian mine (矿井). It’s reported that the hotel offers the deepest underground bed on the planet to enjoy a deep sleep. This hotel, named Deep Sleep, is located 419m below the mountains of Snowdonia in Wales. Described as a “remote-camp adventure experience”, it opens only one night a week—Saturday night. Guests’ experience will start on Saturday evenings at 5 pm at Go Below’s base near the town of Blaenau Ffestiniog, from where the guides will help them to reach the hotel. Guests will need to walk for around 45 minutes to get into the mountains on a route (路线) with beautiful views all around. They will then stop at a village to get ready for their descent (下降) with a light, a helmet, special shoes and so on. After this, the guests will make their way into the world’s deepest mine. They will then pass a challenging route through the mine. They will be required to walk on the old bridges and ancient miners’ stairs. All the way, the guide will offer the guests all of the historical information about the lives of the men who worked in the mine long ago. The descent to the hotel will likely take around an hour. The guests will see a large steel door after some walking, which marks the end of the trip. Inside, they will find four private twin-bed cabins (小屋) and a cave room with a double bed. They can relax for the evening with a meal to enjoy at the picnic table. After that, they are just ready for a deep sleep! 6. How often can guests stay at the hotel? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Five times a week. 7. Why will guests stop at a village? A. To enjoy fantastic views. B. To have a rest after long walks. C. To learn more about the villagers. D. To make preparations before their descent. 8. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The popularity of the hotel. B The beautiful views around the hotel. C. The suggestions for reaching the hotel. D. The process of guests’ descent to the hotel. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. The hotel has a large wooden door. B. Guests can reach the hotel in 45 minutes. C. The hotel offers a cave room with a double bed. D. Guests will start their experience at 7 pm in a town. 10. What is the best title of the passage? A. Welcome to the Victorian mine. B. World’s deepest hotel opens in Wales. C. Take a look inside the most amazing hotel. D. The most beautiful cave hotel attracts young travelers. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最深的酒店在威尔士开业的情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it opens only one night a week—Saturday night.”可知客人每周可以在酒店住一次，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will then stop at a village to get ready for their descent (下降) with a light, a helmet, special shoes and so on.”可知客人在村庄停留是为了在下降前做好准备。故选D。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“After this, the guests will make their way into the world’s deepest mine. They will then pass a challenging route through the mine...”以及第四段内容可知，第四段主要讲述了客人下降到酒店的过程，包括穿过矿井、走过古老的桥梁和矿工楼梯，以及导游介绍矿井的历史。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Inside, they will find four private twin-bed cabins (小屋) and a cave room with a double bed.”可知酒店提供一个带有双人床的洞穴房间。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了世界上最深的酒店在威尔士开业的情况，以选项B“世界上最深的酒店在威尔士开业”为标题最合适。故选B。 C On December 30, 2024, the tunneling (开凿隧道) of Tianshan Shengli Tunnel, the world’s longest expressway (高速公路) tunnel, was completed. It goes through the snow-covered mountains of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. As an important section of the Urumqi-Yuli Expressway, this new tunnel with a total length of 22.13 km will go across the Tianshan Mountains — one of the longest mountain ranges in the world, and open a new pathway to southern Xinjiang. The construction of the tunnel started in April 2024. When opened to traffic in 2025, it will cut travel time through the Tianshan Mountains from 3 hours to about 20 minutes, and the journey from Urumqi to Korla, a city in southern Xinjiang, will be shortened from about 7 hours to about 3 hours. The workers had to overcome many difficulties and be creative in building the tunnel, which is in a high plateau (高原) area with complicated geological (地质的) conditions. They have used the construction scheme (方案) of three drifts and four shafts (竖井). Two specially designed tunnel boring machines have been used in the construction of the middle drift to create a working platform for tunneling. This is the first time that a tunnel boring machine has been used to build a road tunnel in China. The use of new technologies has cut the construction time of the tunnel from 10 years by using the traditional drilling method to just more than four years. 11. What can we learn about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel? A. It is the longest tunnel in the world. B. It is part of the Urumqi-Yuli Expressway. C. It goes through the snowy mountains of Xizang. D. It will take 3 hours to travel through the tunnel. 12. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The benefits of the tunnel. B. The problems of the tunnel. C The history of the tunnel. D. The building process of the tunnel. 13. What does the underlined word “complicated” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Common. B. Interesting. C. Important. D. Difficult. 14. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The history of the Tianshan Mountains. B. The completion of the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. C. The difficulty in building roads in Xinjiang. D. The development of tunnel boring machines. 15. What is the writer’s attitude towards the building of the tunnel? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Uncertain. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了天山胜利隧道的完工及其重要性，包括其作为世界最长高速公路隧道的地位、建设过程中克服的困难以及通车后将带来的便利。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As an important section of the Urumqi-Yuli Expressway”可知天山胜利隧道是乌尉高速公路的重要部分。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When opened to traffic in 2025, it will cut travel time through the Tianshan Mountains from 3 hours to about 20 minutes...”可知第三段主要讲述了隧道2025年通车后，穿越天山的时间将从3小时缩短到约20分钟，从乌鲁木齐到新疆南部城市库尔勒的旅程将从约7小时缩短到约3小时，这些都是隧道带来的好处，所以本段主要讲的是隧道的好处。故选A。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The workers had to overcome many difficulties and be creative in building the tunnel, which is in a high plateau (高原) area with complicated geological (地质的) conditions”可知工人们要克服很多困难，说明地质条件复杂，即地质条件难，所以“complicated”意思是“困难的”，故选D。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了天山胜利隧道的完工及其重要性，包括其作为世界最长高速公路隧道的地位、建设过程中克服的困难以及通车后将带来的便利，核心是天山胜利隧道的完成。故选B。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到隧道建设采用了新方案和新技术，将建设时间从传统钻孔方法的10年缩短到仅4年多，还提到隧道建成后能大大缩短旅行时间，这些都是积极的方面，说明作者对隧道建设持积极态度。故选C。 D The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves. The festival has a long history and it is important to the local people. The festival came from an ancient custom. As time went by, the festival developed into a celebration of the tea harvest. Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor. The main activities of the festival include tea-picking competitions, tea-making demonstrations (演示) and cultural performances. During the tea-picking competitions, people are required to pick as many tea leaves as possible within a given time. Whoever picks the most wins. The tea-making demonstrations show the traditional methods of tea-making. These methods have been passed down for many years. The cultural performances include music, dance, and other forms of activities that show the local culture. For students, it is very meaningful to take part in the festival. That is because they can learn about the local culture. By taking part in the festival, students can get a deeper understanding of the history and traditions of Yunnan. They can also learn about the importance of sustainable agriculture (可持续农业). In a word, the Yunnan Tea-picking Festival is a special cultural event that celebrates the harvest of tea leaves in Yunnan. Through its different kinds of activities and performances, the festival provides students with a valuable chance to learn about the local culture and the importance of tea in Chinese society. 16. According to the text, why do people have the Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan? A. Because local people like to drink tea. B. Because Yunnan is the birthplace of tea. C. Because they want to celebrate the harvest of tea leaves. D. Because it can help people learn about how to pick tea leaves. 17. What does the underlined word “labor” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Drink. B. Work. C. Study. D. Exercise. 18. What can we know about the festival from the text? A. The festival came from an ancient custom. B. The Tea-picking Festival is held every four years. C. It mentions five main activities of the festival in the text. D. Students can get a deeper understanding of the development of Yunnan. 19. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Colorful Culture in Yunnan B. The Importance of Tea in Yunnan C. The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan D. The Valuable Chance for Yunnan Tea 20. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云南的采茶节。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves.”可知，人们欢庆采茶节是为了庆祝茶叶的丰收。故选C。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor.”可知，人们欢度采茶节来享受他们劳动的果实。这里labor意为“劳动”，与work近义。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The festival came from an ancient custom.”可知，这个节日来自一个古老的习俗。故选A。 【19题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了采茶节。所以，选项C“云南的采茶节”作为标题最为合适。故选C。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总起全文，引出“采茶节”这一话题，第二至四段分别介绍了节日的由来、主要的庆祝活动和庆祝这个节日对学生的意义，第五段总结全文。因此文章的结构为“总分总”。故选A。 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. ___21___ Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.” ___22___ So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas. Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. ___23___ Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north. ___24___ The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival. ___25___ Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park. A. China works hard to protect mangroves. B. The transportation became more convenient than before. C. People can join in games and create picture books about the animals. D. This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem (生态系统) in the city. E. He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds. F. The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily. 【答案】21. E 22. A 23. F 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在红树林保护方面中国、政府和人民所做的努力。 【21题详解】 根据“Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park”可知，此处介绍一个学生在福田红树林生态园看到了一只黑脸琵鹭。故选项E“看到这种濒临灭绝的鸟类，他感到非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today…”可知，本段介绍中国在保护红树林方面作出的努力。故选项A“中国努力保护红树林。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen.…Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves.”可知，本段介绍深圳市内的红树林情况以及当地政府为保护红树林作出的努力。故选项F“据《人民日报》报道，这座城市拥有296.18公顷的红树林。”符合语境。故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north”可知，此处介绍深圳市政府为保护红树林采取的举措产生的影响。故选项D“这一决定有助于拯救该市重要的红树林生态系统。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival.”可知，此处介绍保护红树林对深圳人民的好处，公园举办了一些有趣的活动，人们可以参与到其中。故选项C“人们可以参加游戏，制作关于动物的图画书。”符合语境。故选C。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 great, one, beauty, member, what, everything, when, slow, they, good, little Let’s share this article about the importance of family in our lives. As soon as a man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family ___26___ . The ___27___ person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this ___28___ world. Then is his father who is always there to look after him. Then come the brothers or sisters. Family is the first place for a person to learn things in this world. He learns ___29___ from his family from baby time till old age. He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words. He also ___30___ learns the basic communication among the people in the family. He learns how to love what to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on ___31___ with others. This develops a kind of love among all family. The family works like a chain. You know, kids know ___32___ than other people, so they should learn from the elders, while the elders depend on ___33___ kids for a lot of things. ___34___ kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again. Your family always come to your help when you are in trouble. They always support you in different ways either it is with money or just in spirit. You can always share your problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems after discussing them in the house. Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the ___35___ gifts that God sends us. 【答案】26. members 27. first 28. beautiful 29. everything 30. slowly 31. well 32. less 33. their 34. When 35. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了家庭在我们生活中的重要性。 【26题详解】 句意：当一个人来到这个世界，他首先遇到的人是他的家庭成员。根据“the first persons he meets are his family...”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是他首先遇到的人是他的家庭成员，“member”表示“成员”，为可数名词，结合“persons”可知，此处用复数形式。故填members。 【27题详解】 句意：第一个人是将他带到这个美丽世界的母亲，她承受了巨大的痛苦。根据“Then is his father”可知，此处指的是第一个人，用序数词“first”表示“第一”。故填first。 【28题详解】 句意：第一个人是将他带到这个美丽世界的母亲，她承受了巨大的痛苦。根据“world”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是美丽的世界，用“beauty”的形容词“beautiful”表示“美丽的”，修饰名词“world”。故填beautiful。 【29题详解】 句意：他从婴儿时期到老年，从家庭中学到了一切。根据“He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words”可知，此处指的是他从家庭中学到了一切，用不定代词“everything”表示“一切”。故填everything。 【30题详解】 句意：他还慢慢地学会了家庭成员之间的基本交流。根据“learns the basic communication among the people in the family”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是慢慢地学会了家庭成员之间的基本交流，用副词“slowly”表示“慢慢地”，修饰动词“learns”。故填slowly。 【31题详解】 句意：他学会了如何去爱，做什么，什么时候睡觉，以及如何与他人友好相处。根据“how to get on with others”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是如何与他人友好相处，用“good”的副词形式“well”表示“好地”，修饰动词短语“get on with”。故填well。 【32题详解】 句意：你知道，孩子们知道得比其他人少，所以他们应该向长辈学习，而长辈在很多事情上依赖他们的孩子。根据“so they should learn from the elders”可知，此处指的是孩子们比其他人知道得少，根据“than”可知此处用“little”的比较级“less”表示“更少”。故填less。 【33题详解】 句意：你知道，孩子们比其他人知道得少，所以他们应该向长辈学习，而长辈在很多事情上依赖他们的孩子。根据“kids”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是他们的孩子，用形容词性物主代词“their”表示“他们的”，修饰名词“kids”。故填their。 【34题详解】 句意：当孩子们长大，结婚，有了孩子，这个循环又重复了。根据“kids grow up, get married, have children”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是当孩子们长大，结婚，有了孩子的时候，用“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，放句首首字母大写。故填When。 【35题详解】 句意：考虑到所有这些，我们可以说家庭是上帝送给我们的最伟大的礼物之一。根据“gifts that God sends us”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是家庭是上帝送给我们的最伟大的礼物之一，此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，用“great”的最高级“greatest”表示“最伟大的”。故填greatest。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 enjoy, use, sell, make, think, have, taste, take, finish, ask, wait Ever year, schools in Australia have a “Big Day.” Students put their old things on sale for charity and the school ____36____ the money to help others next term. But at my school, the topic of Big Day is only about eating—we sell all kinds of food and drinks! So far, we ____37____ this kind of Big Day nine times. After lunchtime, different grades get a stall (摊位). All the students ____38____ turns running their grade’s stalls. Each one only has 10 minutes so that everyone ____39____ themselves. Every stall has their main products. For example, last year, as 10th graders, we ____40____ different drinks. The most popular one was milk shake (奶昔) with ice cream. I could only work from 1:50 pm to 2 o’clock. But it was the busiest 10 minutes of the activity. When I arrived at our stall my partners ____41____ milk shake busily. They saw me and said, “Come here! We need some help!” I ____42____ to stand at a table with a bunch of paper cups. My job was to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it ____43____ better. However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, “Hey! People ____44____ for the drink! Hurry up!” So I speeded up and finally gave it to the customer. Finally, after ____45____ my work I couldn’t even feel my own wrist (手腕), but I felt happy. 【答案】36. will use 37. have had 38. take 39. can enjoy 40. sold 41. were making 42. was asked 43. taste 44. are waiting 45. finishing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校“大日子”里的活动以及他在这天摆摊卖奶昔的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：学生们把他们的旧东西拿去义卖做慈善，学校下学期将用这些钱去帮助他人。根据“the school…the money ”和备选词可知，此处表示“学校使用这些钱”，use“使用”，符合句意；根据“next term”可知，句子时态为一般将来时“will + 动词原形”，故填will use。 【37题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们已经举办过九次这样的 “大日子” 活动了。根据“we…this kind of Big Day”和备选词可知，此处表示“举办这种‘大日子’活动”，have“举办”，符合句意；根据“So far”可知本句时态为现在完成时“have/has + 过去分词”，主语we是复数，助动词用have，have的过去分词是had，故填have had。 【38题详解】 句意：所有的学生轮流经营他们年级的摊位。根据“All the students…turns running their grade’s stalls.”和备选词可知，此处表示“轮流经营摊位”，take turns doing sth.意为 “轮流做某事”，固定短语；根据上下文语境可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语All the students是复数，所以此处填动词原形take。故填take。 【39题详解】 句意：每个人只有10分钟，这样每个人都能玩得开心。根据“so that everyone…themselves.”和备选词可知，此处表示“每个人都能玩得开心”，enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，固定短语；这里表示目的，即每个人有10分钟时间以便能尽情享受活动，can“能够”，后接动词原形，故填can enjoy。 【40题详解】 句意：例如，去年，作为十年级学生，我们售卖不同的饮料。根据“we…different drinks.”和备选词可知，此处表示“我们售卖不同的饮料”，sell“售卖”，符合句意；根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，sell的过去式是sold，故填sold。 【41题详解】 句意：当我到达我们的摊位时，我的伙伴们正忙着制作奶昔。根据“my partners…milk shake busily.”和备选词可知，此处表示“制作奶昔”，make“制作”，符合句意；根据“When I arrived at our stall”可知，此处强调在这个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时“was/were + 现在分词”，主语my partners是复数，所以用were，make的现在分词是making，故填were making。 【42题详解】 句意：我被要求拿着一堆纸杯站在桌子旁边。根据“I…to stand”和备选词可知，此处表示“我被要求拿着”，且句子时态是一般过去时，一般过去时被动语态的结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语I是第一人称单数，用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。 【43题详解】 句意：我的工作是摇晃每个杯子30秒，让它尝起来更好。根据“make it…better.”和备选词可知，此处表示“让它尝起来更好”，make sb./sth. do sth.意为 “使某人 / 某物做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处填动词原形，故填taste。 【44题详解】 句意：人们正在等着买饮料呢！根据“People…for the drink! ”和备选词可知，此处表示“人们等待买饮料”，wait“等待”，符合句意；根据“Hey! Hurry up!”可知，这里强调当时人们正在等待买饮料的状态，时态为现在进行时“am/is/are + 现在分词”，主语People是复数，所以用are，wait的现在分词是waiting，故填are waiting。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，在完成我的工作后，我甚至感觉不到自己的手腕了，但我感到很开心。根据“after…my work”和备选词可知，此处表示“在完成我的工作后”，finish“完成”，符合句意；after是介词，后接动词时要用动名词形式，finish的动名词是finishing，故填finishing。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Growing up in a small community can be a wonderful experience filled with love and support. In some places, families come together to care for their children, creating a warm and caring environment like a big family. When schools reopened after the long holidays, many children struggled to get back to in person learning (课堂教学). They had become used to spending hours on their smartphones. This heavy screen time was affecting their ability to focus and learn in the classroom. Some teachers saw this challenge and decided to take action. They worked together to create a special one-day learning recovery activity that would inspire the children’s enthusiasm (热情) for learning. By bringing in things from their community and inviting local famous persons to take part, they designed a day filled with fun activities like music, language, sports, and crafts (手工艺). Through this movement, the teachers hoped to not only include the children but also promote (促进) teamwork and develop a deeper connection with nature and science in the community. They understood that the key to success lay in involving (使参与) the children and getting the support of their parents. By encouraging the children to accept new experiences and setting limits on screen time at home, they hoped to guide the children back to a more balanced and colorful way of life. In the end, the learning recovery activity was a success, showing that with creativity, community involvement, and a focus on holistic education (全面教育), children can find the joy of learning and exploring the world around them. 46. How does heavy screen time affect students’ in person learning? ____________________________________________ 47. What can students do in the learning recovery activity? ____________________________________________ 48. What is the key to the activity’s success? ____________________________________________ 49. What was the goal of the teachers when organizing the one-day learning recovery activity? ____________________________________________ 50. Would you like to take part in a one-day learning recovery activity organized by your teachers? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons) ____________________________________________ 【答案】46. It affects their ability to focus and learn. 47. They can take part in music, language, sports, and crafts activities. 48. Involving the children and getting parents’ support. 49. To inspire enthusiasm for learning, promote teamwork, and connect with nature and science. 50. Yes. It offers fun activities to relax and helps develop teamwork. Also, it reduces screen time and benefits my growth./No. It may disrupt my study plan and I’m not interested in some activities. Besides, I worry it will be too tiring. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了因孩子假期后返校难以适应课堂学习、过度依赖手机，老师开展包含多样趣味活动的学习恢复活动，最终取得成功。 【46题详解】 根据“This heavy screen time was affecting their ability to focus and learn in the classroom.”可知，这种长时间的屏幕使用时间影响了他们在课堂上集中注意力和学习的能力，故填It affects their ability to focus and learn. 【47题详解】 根据“By bringing in things from their community and inviting local famous persons to take part, they designed a day filled with fun activities like music, language, sports, and crafts.”可知，在这个学习恢复活动中，老师设计了充满乐趣活动，如音乐、语言、体育和手工艺，学生可以参与这些活动，故填They can take part in music, language, sports, and crafts activities. 【48题详解】 根据“They understood that the key to success lay in involving (使参与) the children and getting the support of their parents.”可知，关键在于让孩子们参与进来并且得到他们父母的支持，故填Involving the children and getting parents’ support. 【49题详解】 根据“They worked together to create a special one-day learning recovery activity that would inspire the children’s enthusiasm for learning.”以及“Through this movement, the teachers hoped to not only include the children but also promote teamwork and develop a deeper connection with nature and science in the community. ”可知，教师希望通过活动激发学习热情、促进团队合作，并加深与自然科学的联系。故填To inspire enthusiasm for learning, promote teamwork, and connect with nature and science. 【50题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案Yes. It offers fun activities to relax and helps develop teamwork. Also, it reduces screen time and benefits my growth./No. It may disrupt my study plan and I’m not interested in some activities. Besides, I worry it will be too tiring. 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 一个美国青少年交流团来到你们学校，根据下列提示，请你以“Welcome to China”为题目，为这些同学做一个报告，将中国介绍给交流团的同学们。词数：80—100。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 1．中国位于亚洲的东部。人口超过13亿（billion十亿），比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多。首都北京是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。 2．中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家，是世界上最古老的国家之一； 3．有许多自然景观，珠穆朗玛峰（Qomolangma）是世界最高峰。中国最长的河流是长江。有许多名胜古迹，如长城——世界上最长的墙、颐和园等。 4．希望在中国玩得愉快。 Welcome to China Hi, boys and girls, Welcome to China. I’m glad to tell you something about China. China is in the east of Asia. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will have a good time in China. 【答案】例文 Welcome to China Hi, boys and girls,     Welcome to China. I’m glad to tell you something about China. China is in the east of Asia. It has a population of more than 1.3 billion, which is larger than that of any other country in the world. Beijing is the capital of China and it’s one of the busiest cities in the world. China is a country with a long history and it’s one of the oldest countries in the world. There are many natural wonders in China, such as Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. There are also many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world, and the Summer Palace. I hope you will have a good time in China. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍中国的相关情况，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题； 第二步：根据提示内容介绍中国的相关情况； 第三步：希望他们在中国玩得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①have a population of有……人口 ②such as例如 ③places of interest名胜古迹 [高分句型] ①It has a population of more than 1.3 billion, which is larger than  that of  any other country in the world. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I hope you will have a good time in China. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $