7.第二章 专题七 连词（正文）-【中考专项新突破】2025年广州中考英语复习

专题七连词 知识导图 表并列关系 and,both ..and...,not only... but also...,neither...nor... 连接单词和单词 表转折关系 but,while,yet,otherwise 连接短语和短语 功能 连词 用法 连接句子和句子 表选择关系 or,either...or...,not...but... 表因果关系 for,so 教材语境 用连词填空。回顾连词在教材中的用法。 Landy wanted something to make people come to his fruit shop, he built the Big Banana.The idea worked.(8AUl) 温故知新：s0表因果关系，意为“因此”。 中考链接 )Ben and Sue saw penguins on the beach.They shouted excitedly."Shhh!Be quiet, you'll make them feel afraid,”their dad said in a low voice.(2024广州语法选择改编) A.and B.or C.but D.so 点拨：考查连词。由句意“安静点，否则你会让它们感到害怕”可知，此处表示“否则”，故用o。 考点解读 广州卷近5年中考统计情况 考点 年份 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 题型 语法选择 (5)or (6)but (6)but (14)and 连词 (52 not only... 完成句子 but also 考点①表并列关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 用法 例子 and(2018,2020) 和；又；并且 1 I like drawing and dancing. 我喜欢画画和跳舞。 谓语动词用原形或者 Both Tom and Jack are studying English now. both ..and ..(2017) 两者都… are/were 汤姆和杰克现在都在学习英语。 not only .. 不仅…， 连接两个主语时，谓语 Not only John but also Mary has been there. but als0..(2023)而且 动词的变化形式遵循 不仅约翰去过那里，玛丽也去过。 neither...nor .. 既不…， Neither Jim nor Tony is in our team. “就近原则 (2019) 也不… 吉姆和托尼都不在我们队里。 292 阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY 考点2表转折关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 例子 but(2016,2019 I like to write to my pen friends,but it takes too much time. 但是 2021,2023) 我喜欢给我的笔友们写信，但是这花费太多时间了。 while 然而 I like coffee while my sister likes tea.我喜欢咖啡，而我姐姐喜欢茶。 yet 然而 You promised,yet you have done nothing..你答应了，然而你什么也没做。 however 然而 My room is small.However,it's comfortable. 我的房间是小的。然而，它是令人舒适的。 otherwise, 否则 We need to set off early,otherwise/or we may not get a seat. 0r(2024) 我们要早点出发，否则我们可能没有座位。 意but和although不能连用。如： It was raining hard,but he still kept working outside.=Although it was raining hard,he still kept working outside.雨下得很大，但他仍然继续在户外工作。 考点3 表选择关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 例子 or 或者 Would you like tea or coffee?你要喝茶还是咖啡？ When the girl feels happy,she either sings or dances. either...or... 要么…要么… 当女孩感到高兴时，她要么唱歌，要么跳舞。 Miss Cai is not a writer but a teacher. not ..but... 不是…而是… 蔡小姐不是一名作家，而是一位老师。 考点4表因果关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 用法 例子 前面一般有逗号，引导的分句起 Alice went to bed early,for she didn't feel well. for 因为 补充说明或解释原因的作用 爱丽丝很早就睡了，因为她身体不舒服。 I was very tired,so I stopped to have a rest. s0(2017) 因此 so和because不能连用 =Because I was very tired,I stopped to have a rest. 因为我很累，所以我停下来休息了一会儿。 对点专练 一、语法巩固。 1.These light bulbs look the same, so/but)their effects on the environment are different. (9BU3 ( )2.Mr Smith has helped me a lot, I'm thankful to him A.or B.so C.for D.but )3.-I like riding fast.It's very exciting. -Oh!You mustn't do it like that, you may have an accident. A.or B.so C.and D.but 二、微语境练。请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。 neither or nor so but I want to go for a walk,1. it is raining hard outside.2. I have to stay at home and watch TV with my mother.There are just some programmes about either cartoons 3. action movies.4. my mother 5. I like them,because they are boring. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂293 直击中考 一、连词在语法选择中的运用。 分析广州卷近7年中考真题可知，在语法选择中，主要考查并列连词的辨析(7年6考)。 在解答这类试题时，应当分析语境，结合前后分句间的逻辑关系，再根据各选项的含义与用法 确定答案。 语篇训练儿语境分析法 When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with her heart.She was weak.She had trouble walking.She needed practice,1 she couldn't play with other children. Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida 2 hoped Gina could swim with dolphins.Gina didn't know whether it was easy to be around dolphins,3 she was worried. When we got to Florida,both Gina 4 I couldn't wait to visit the place.Kids who had special needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins.I thought it was going to be a vacation, 5 it wasn't.Gina had to work hard every day for a week.She swam with the dolphins all day. Finally,Gina was able to move her body. ( )1.A.and B.or C.but D.yet )2.A.and B.but C.while D.for )3.A.but B.or C.so D.and ( )4.A.so B.for C.and D.or )5.A.and B.but C.or D.so 二、连词在完成句子中的运用。 分析广州近7年中考真题可知，在完成句子中，共考查了2次并列连词。 完成句子 l.这些机器人既环保又智能。These robots are environmental-friendly smart. 2.比萨塔不仅美丽，而且奇怪一 它偏向一边。 The Tower of Pisa is beautiful. strange-it leans to one side. 3.人们说茶对身心都有好处。 People say that tea is good for body mind 4.药物和休息都不能帮助他。 medicine rest can help him. 5.在中国，晚饭后老太太们要么散步，要么跳广场舞。 In China,the old ladies take a walk have a square dance after dinner. 备考演练 语法选择。 语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与社会（交流与合作）难度：Ⅱ0词数：约270用时：7分钟 I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school.I thought it would be fun playing the drums 1 meeting new friends.At first it was easy,but 2 months later,it got worse.I was 3 only one who couldn't catch up with the other players. 294阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY Our teacher,Angie,chose me out to practise 4 others got to relax.I felt very 5 as my teammates were always watching me.Finally I got tired of practising,and I didn't care about 6 to play the drums rightly. "Are you giving up the job,Steve?"Angie asked. "Yes,I am,"I shouted.I 7 inside the music room,where I cried out.Then Angie came in and said,"Don't be sad.I believe you can make it!"She 8 and made me stay for a while.I finally realized Angie was right-by giving up,I not only gave up 9 but also the team. With her comfort,I decided 10 my best.However,I still couldn't play well.Knowing my trouble,my teammates gave me a hand.They spent about three more hours 11 me every week. Thanks 12 their support and help,I began to catch up with them.Later,we performed() 13 in an important show. In the whole process,I realized that we 14 had our own job to do in a show,but we should work together to make the show great.I felt accepted and made great progress.I love everyone in the band,and I 15 imagine what my school life would be like without them.I am thankful to them. ( )1.A.but B.and C.so D.or )2.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little ( )3.A.a B.an C.the D./ )4.A.since B.until C.because D.while )5.A.more ashamed B.ashamed C.most ashamed D.the most ashamed ( )6.A.why B.when C.how D.who ( )7.A.sent B.was sending C.was sent 01 were sent )8.A.leave B.leaves C.left D. will leave ( )9.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself )10.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried )11.A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help ( )12.A.by B.with C.of D.to ( )13.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully D.more wonderful )14.A.each B.none C.both D.neither ( )15.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 专题突破 请完成《专题突破》语法小卷对应训练 XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂295考向1 考点1 first second third 考点2 (2)hundreds of thousands of 对点专练 2.(1)10:05(2)11:15(3)10:55(4)8:50(5)7:30 考点2 once twice 考点3 1.April February November September 对点专练 一、1.million2-3DD 1.March 2.forty-seventh 3.Seven 4.hundred 5.four 专题六介词 教材语境 1.at 2.on 3.of 中考链接 1-2CB 对点专练 一、1-4ABBA 二、1.for2.with3.of4.to5.besides6.until 三、1.On2.of3.about4.in5.through6.to 7.After 直击中考 (一)1-2CC (二)1-3ACB 备考演练 1-5 BACBD 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 CADBD 专题七连词 教材语境 sO 中考链接 心 对点专练 一、1.but2-3BA 二、l.but2.So3.or4.Neither5.nor 直击中考 一、1-5 BACCB 二、l.both and2.not only but also 3.both and 4.Neither nor 5.either or 备考演练 1-5 BACDB 6-10 CCCDC 11-15 BDCAA 专题八冠词 教材语境 1.an 2.the 3.a 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY29 中考链接 A 对点专练 一、1.an2-3DC 二、1.a2.an3./4.The5.a 直击中考 1.1-3ACB 2.1-3BAA 备考演练 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 ABDAB 11-15 ACCAD 专题九构词法 教材语境 1.encourages 2.spaceship 中考链接 1-2DC 高频词汇汇总 1.useful reuse 2.interested interesting 3.excited exciting 4.different differently 5.difficult difficultly 6.careful carefully careless 7.education educational 8.dangerous endangered 9.bored boring 10.beautiful 11.electronic 12.agreement disagree 13.able 14.surprised 15.pleased pleasant 对点专练 一、l.relaxed2.musicians3-4Bc 二、l.badly2.reason3.worried/worry4.asked 5.nothing 直击中考 一、（一）1-2AD (二)1-2BA 二、c 备考演练 1-5 ADCDD 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABCAD 专题十句子种类与简单句的基本类型 教材语境 1.Don't 2.How 3.brought 中考链接 What a meaningful 第1讲句子种类 考向1 wants want 考向2 考点1 1.Are is are isn't aren't 2.can't 3.Do does do doesn't don't 考点2 are are does goes how how old how often how much where why what colour 考点3 Are am are does likes 考向3 Don't Don't No 对点专练 1.He likes collecting stamps.2.B 3.Please give 参考答聚详解详析