内容正文:
第二章语法知识专项复习
专题一名
词
知识导图
可数名词复数的
规则变化:girl一girls
名
所
's所有格:Mary's bike
可数名词复数的
词
名词
有
of所有格:a map of China
不规则变化:man一men
的
格
L双重所有格:a friend of my sister's
既作可数名词,又作
数
不可数名词:fish
名词的量
可数名词的量:abag
不可数名词的量:a little money
教材语境
用名词的适当形式填空。回顾名词在教材中的用法。
1.This is the place to go if you want to visit some
shop/shops)and department stores.
(7BU2)
温故知新:可数名词复数的变化可划分为两类,规则变化和不规则变化,shop的复数形式
属于规则变化。
2.Today,there is
(a lot of/a large number of)pollution.(7AU3)
温故知新:a lot of既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词;a large number of仅修饰
可数名词。
3.One afternoon,the
(girl's/girl)mother went to visit Einstein.She asked him why he
spent so much time with her daughter.(9AU2)
温故知新:gil是单数名词,其名词所有格的构成方法是在词尾加's。
中考链接
(
)1.I came to ask if I could help paint the posters for the Reading Day...My class is going.
But I could have a/an
if you need my help.(2024广州完形填空)
A.idea
B.lesson
C.excuse
D.gift
点拨:由上文提及我前来询问能否帮忙画海报可知,此处指如果需要帮助,我就可
以找借口不去老人院。idea想法,lesson课程,git礼物。
2.He fell in 1 with shadow puppet play(皮影戏)during a visit to a museum.
(2024广州语篇填词)
点拨:考查名词。固定搭配:fall in love with sth.意为“喜欢上某物”。love意为“喜爱;热
爱”,是不可数名词。
XTPZK GZYY阅盟学堂219
考点解读
广州卷近5年中考统计情况
考点
年份
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
题型
(17)excuse;
(16)chance;
(16)problem;
(22)laughs
(24)family;
名词
完形填空
(24)visit:
(22)trouble
辨析
(19)happiness;
(25)laugh
(25)friend
(23)paper
(46)an important
(49)two dreams;
可数名
(47 )traditional
centre/center of...;
(50)the end of ..
语篇填词
词及其
customs
(50)a chance
单复数
o
单词拼写
(51)a good habit
语法选择
(9)some money
不可数
名词
(47)fell in love
(47)traditional
语篇填词
with
culture
考向(1》
名词词义辨析
分析广州近11年中考真题可知,在完形填空中,名词词义辨析是必考点。对于此类题型,
掌握名词的含义是基础,分析句子的语境是关键。
1.
名词的分类。
名词根据其意义,可以分为专有名词和普通名词。
国家:China
地名:Beijing
抽象名词:health、happiness、trust
专有
人名:Mike
称呼:Miss Li
普通
物质名词:milk、water
名词
节日:the Spring Festival
名词
集体名词:people、police
月份:January星期:Tuesday
个体名词:car、book
2.常考名词归纳(2014~2024广州卷完形填空)。(“表示2022年新课标单词)
A
company公司
friend朋友(1l年3考)
J
agreement同意;应允
culture文化
fuit水果
job工作
advice建议
cheer欢呼声
failure失败
joke玩笑
army陆军部队
D
fish鱼
U
anger怒火
dream梦想
food食物
letter字母;信
address地址
E
G
lesson课程;教训
action行动
experience经历;体验
gif礼物
(11年1考)
B
exam考试
guide手册;指南
laugh笑(11年2考)
breakfast早餐
email电子邮件
government政府
law法律
c
event公开活动
H
lake湖
classmate同学
environment环境
hobby爱好
look外观;样子
chance机会
excuse借口(1l年1考)
hope希望(11年2考)
M
condition条件;状况
F
help帮助
message信息;消,息
competition比赛;竞赛
fighter战士
house房子(11年2考)
(11年2考)
call电话
feeling感觉;情绪
happiness幸福
meal一顿饭
conversation谈话
family家庭(11年2考)
I
move行动
character文字;角色
fear害怕,惧怕
idea想法(11年1考)
mountain山(脉)
220
阅盟学堂
XTPZK
GZYY
N
plan计划(l年1考)
*soldier士兵
thank感谢
neighbour邻居
picture图画
spider蜘蛛
trouble问题;苦恼
name名字
promise承诺;诺言
song歌曲
v
noise噪声
party晚会;聚会
shout喊叫;呼叫
visit参观;拜访
need需要
project项目;工程
success成功
voice声音
0
place地方(1l年2考)
surprise惊奇;惊讶
W
opinion意见;想法
R
story故事
work工作(11年2考)
P
return归还
T
warning警告
paper纸
river河;江
teacher老师
wish愿望
problem问题(11年3考)
S
test测试
player运动员;选手
study学习;研究
time时间
对点专练
一、语法巩固。
1.The
builders/buildings)tried to make the tower straight again when they built the
upper floors,but failed.(7BU2)
)2.Li Wei likes Science and his dream is to be a
like Tu Youyou.
A.scientist
B.singer
C.driver
D.dentist
)3.-Kevin,could you pass me some
It's so hot today.I'm really thirsty.
-OK.Here you are.
A.rice
B.bread
C.water
D.oil
二、
微语境练。根据提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
The 1.
(science)spent many 2.
hour)studying space.He wanted to find
3.
(secret)of the universe.His hard 4.
(work)paid off.It led to a great
5.
(discover),making everyone excited.
考向2》名词的数
分析广州近4年中考真题可知,在语篇填词中,名词考查共6次,主要在语境中考查名词
的数:可数名词的单数形式(4年3考)、可数名词的复数形式(4年2考)、不可数名词(4年1考)。
1.可数名词复数的规则变化。
情况
变化方法
例子
一般情况
词尾直接加s
book-
以s,x,ch,h结尾
词尾加es
bus-buses,watch
以h结尾
词尾加s
month一months
(1)有生命,词尾加es
tomato-
以0结尾
(2)无生命,词尾加s
piano-pianos
(3)字母0前是元音,词尾加s
Z00-Z00S
(1)字母y前是元音,词尾直接加s
birthday-birthdays
以y结尾
(2)字母y前是辅音,词尾y变i,再加es
story-
以f(e)结尾
词尾f(e)变v,再加es
life-lives,leaf-
XTPZK
GZYY阅盟学堂221
2.可数名词复数的不规则变化。
变化方法
例子
改变单数名词中的元音字母:a变e,oo变ee
man一men,tooth-teeth
ouse变ice
mouse-mice
词尾变化
child-children,ox-oxen
部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体),也可以作复数
My family is going to move.
(成员)
My family all like watching TV.
在词尾直接加s
American-Americans,German-Germans
表示“某国人”的名词
以ese结尾的名词单复数同形
Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
单复数同形
fish-fish,deer-deer,sheep-sheep
意(I)表示某一特定含义时,只有复数形式,如:clothes(衣服),glasses((眼镜)。
(2)形式上为复数,但意义为单数,如:news,Maths。
The news was surprising./Maths is my favourite subject
(3)由man和woman构成的合成名词,其复数形式是把词尾的man和woman变为men和
women,如:policeman-一policemen。
(4)由两个名词组成的复合名词,最后一个名词变成复数,如:three apple trees;当第一个
名词是woman或man时,两个名词都要变成复数,如:four women doctors。.
(5)复合名词中起主导作用的主体名词变为复数形式,如:passer-by一passers--by(行人);若没
有主体名词,就把复数词尾加在最后一个词上,如:grown-up一grown--ups(成年人)。
3.常考的不可数名词。
类别
例子
饮食
beef,bread,cheese,meat,milk,pork,rice,soup,tea,water
物质名词
材料
cotton,glass,gold,metal,plastic,silk,wool,wood
自然
earth,fire,ice,light,rain,snow,sunshine,universe,weather
情感
love(2024),pleasure(2024),fun,happiness,pity,shame,surprise
抽象名词
其他
information(2024),knowledge(2024),advice,progress,research,treasure,success
4.
有些名词既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,但意义不同。
词义
词义
单词
单词
可数名词
不可数名词
可数名词
不可数名词
chicken
小鸡
鸡肉
experience(2024)
经历
经验
fish
鱼;鱼类
鱼肉
orange
橙子
橙汁
room(2018)
房间
空间
time
次;倍数
时间
glass(2016)
玻璃杯
玻璃
life
生命
生活
rain
一场雨
雨水
work
作品
工作
weight(2017)
砝码
重量
height
高度
身高
222
阅盟学堂XTPZK
GZYY
对点专练
一、语法巩固。
1.We were like little
(child/children)-we made snowballs,and threw them at one
another!(9BU5)
2.Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an
artist/artists)
(
)3.-I can't learn English well.Can you give me some
-Sure.Watching English programs is a good way.
A.news
B.advice
C.messages
D.reasons
二、微语境练。根据上下文和所给首字母写出所缺单词,注意使用正确形式。
When I was eight,I got a book about stars.After reading it,I fell in 11 with studying
stars.I used to go outside on clear n 2 and look at the sky.Studying the stars was great fun for
me.Now I host a TV programme.In the show,I use my k 3 to tell people about the stars.My
audience considers it very interesting because I share information about stars in a lively w 4.I
am proud of my TV programme.Actually,you can turn your hobby into your c 5 too.I just
enjoy what I do and finally achieve my dream.(7BU8)
1.
2.
3.
5
考向3》名词的量
名词的量指的是名词所表示事物的数量或容量。在英语中,名词的量可以通过不同的方式
来表达,具体可以分为可数名词和不可数名词的量。在广州卷中,不定代词修饰名词,表示名
词的量,常在语法选择中考查。
许多
一些、几个
几乎没有、没有
例子
many(2023)/a great
afew(2022,
few(2022,2023.
I eat few bananas,but I
只修饰可数名词
many/a great number of
2024)/several
2024)》
often eat a few apples.
much(2023)/a large
a little(2022,
1itle(2022,2023
There is little water in
只修饰不可数名词
amount of a great deal of
2024)/a bit of
2024)
the bottle
修饰可数名词和不
a lot of lots of/plenty
Jack always gives us
some/any
no
可数名词
of a large quantity of
lots of advice.
强意(1)不可数名词不能与不定冠词a或an连用,且没有复数形式。
(2)不可数名词用“量词+of”结构来表示具体容量或数量,如a glass of water;在特定语
境下,可数名词也可以用量词短语来表示数量,如a basket of apples。.
对点专练
一、语法巩固。
1.There are
(many/much)international film festivals around the world.(9AU5)
)2.-What's your secret of writing so well?
-I read a lot,and the works of Lu Xun had a strong
on me as a child.
A.difference
B.decision
C.influence
D.situation
)3.Humor is a type of language art,which brings a lot of
and laughter to our daily
lives.
A.pleasure
B.success
C.pressure
D.support
二、微语境练。根据提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
There are many people in the flea market(跳蚤市场)on weekends..Among them,three
1.
(student)are selling their old things.They want to raise some 2.
(money)for
a special purpose.They plan to buy two 3.
(pair)of shoes.The shoes are for a poor
4.
(girl)in need.This activity brings them great satisfaction,because they always get a lot
of 5.
(joy)from helping others.
XTPZK GZYY I
阅盟学堂223
考向④》名词的所有格
名词所有格是用来表示事物之间所属关系的一种用法,根据其使用规则可以分为两大类:
有生命的事物和没有生命的事物。
1.有生命的名词,主要用s所有格。
情况
构成方法
例子
单数名词
在词尾加s
the boy's father
以s结尾的复数名词
在词尾加’
grandparents'picture
不以s结尾的复数名词
在词尾加's
Children's book
意(l)表示共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加's,如Jane and Mary's bike
(2)表示各自拥有,每个名词后都加's,如Jane's and Mary's bikes
(3)表示在某人家或公共场所(如商店、饭店、医院等)时,可省略's后面的名词,如
at my uncle's =at my uncle's house,at the doctor's at the doctor's office
2.无生命的名词,主要用of所有格,但也有s的固定用法。
情况
构成方法
例子
一般情况
of+名词
a map of China
表示时间、距离、国家、地点、
在词尾加's
one week's time
自然现象等
3
双重所有格,'s所有格与of所有格相结合。
构成方法
例子
of加名词所有格
Lucy is a friend of my sister's.
of加名词性物主代词
This is a picture of mine.
对点专练
一、语法巩固。
1.Eye contact means looking into another
(person/person's)eyes.This is a very important
part of body language.(8BU2)
()2.My parents took me to the amusement park on
Day.There were so many
exciting things to do there.
A.Children's
B.Children
C.Child's
D.Child
)3.-You have a nice house!Whose room is this?
-It's
A.Jack and Peter's
B.Jack's and Peter's
C.Jack and Peter
D.Jack's and Peter
二、微语境练。根据提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
Last month,I took a trip with two 1.
(friend)of mine.We went to Shaoxing and paid a
visit to 2.
(Lu Xun)former residence ()A volunteer told us about the 3.
(history)of the house.We had a good time there.
224阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY
直击中考
一、名词在完形填空中的运用。
分析广州近7年中考真题可知,在完形填空中,名词共考查17次(每年必考1~3题),其
中6次是根据词汇复现法来确定答案,11次是根据语境推断法来确定答案。
语篇训练词汇复现法
I was happy on Tuesday because I went to Chimelong Paradise with my classmates and teachers.
There were eight 1 in my class and five people in each group.
When we got there,my group ran to the screaming zone first.We rode the motorcycle roller
coaster(过山车).Then we watched an exciting_2·The main character of the movie was my
favourite star.Later,we were so hungry and we looked for a 3 to have lunch.The restaurant
sold many kinds of food.We ordered four bowls of beef noodles and a bowl of chicken noodles.
After that,we rode other roller coasters.
At last,we went back to the bus stop.The bus took us back to school.We were tired that day,
but we had a good time.
()1.A.groups
B.students
C.clubs
D.rooms
(
)2.A.game
B.sport
C.movie
D.interview
)3.A.cinema
B.restaurant
C.library
D.station
语篇训练儿语境推断法
Mr Black was too fat.His wife was worried about his 4 and took him to see a doctor.
"Don't eat meat or cakes,"the doctor said to him."I'm going to stop him from eating them,
doctor,"his wife said.
The next morning,Mr Black made a nice cake,and his wife ate half of it.After his wife went
out,Mr Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it.Then he found that he couldn't stop eating
the cake!Several minutes later,he finished the cake."My wife will be very angry,"he said to
himself."What should I do?"Then he had a(n)5.He made another cake quickly,ate half of
it and left the 6 on the table.When his wife came back at noon,she was very happy to see the
half of the cake.
()4.A.work
B.health
C.money
D.spirit
)5.A.dream
B.experience
C.idea
D.mistake
(
)6.A.rubbish
B.message
C.tool
D.rest
XTPZK
GZYY
阅盟学堂225
二、名词在语篇填词中的运用。
分析广州近4年中考真题可知,在语篇填词中,名词共考查6次,其中3次是根据语境推
断法来确定答案,3次是根据固定搭配法来确定答案。
语篇训练语境推断法
My dream is to be a teacher one day.Being a teacher is always believed to be one of the greatest
j1,because teachers have a great influence on students.And I got a chance to teach students last
week.Our school asked me to teach some k 2 in primary school.I felt so proud of teaching them.
1.
2.
语篇训练儿固定搭配法
Diana is from Australia.She once worked in a big company.She travelled to many places,but
she seldom took a p 3.She was afraid of flying.
One day,Diana saw a TV programme about ORBIS.After she learnt about the Flying Eye
Hospital,she wanted to help poor people with eye p 4.She made up her mind to train as a nurse
and attended c 5 after work.
Diana is working for ORBIS now.She has to travel over 300 days a year.It means that she
maybe has to fly for 10 months.She is getting used to travelling by air.She has also made many
f 6 with the same interest.
Diana enjoys her w 7.She is glad to be able to help people see again.She does not have as
much money as she had before,but she thinks her life is more meaningful than before.
3.
5.
6.
1.
备考演练
完形填空。
语篇类型:记叙文主题:人与自我(勤于动手)难度:■100词数:约230用时:7分钟
Mary was playing with her pet dog Tony in her backyard().Tony jumped up 1 and
caught her favourite sweater.It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Mary was heartbroken."I can't simply 2 the sweater just because of several holes.I must
find a way to fix it,"she thought.As a sweater designer,she often 3 her own sweaters.To
make the broken sweater look 4 again,she decided to learn a new skill-repairing.
Instead of 5 to make the repair as small as possible,she planned to repair the sweater with
beautiful patterns.After a period of hard work,she managed to 6 the sweater with patterns of
226阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY
sunset and flying birds.The repaired sweater has now become part of a special show at a museum in
the UK.The show teaches 7 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.
Mary now offers repairing classes online and shares 8 with more than 100,000 Internet
followers.She is pleased that repairing one's own clothes is becoming 9 again."It has
disappeared for years,but it's really exciting to see it coming back,"she says."I am very glad that
repairing has become a new 10.It makes me positive about the future."Repairing clothes is
much more than a simple fix,because it carries emotional and environmental values.
(2024广东珠海金湾中考一模改编)
(
)1.A.excitedly
B.angrily
C.calmly
D.secretly
(
)2.A.take away
B.put away
C.throw away
D.give away
(
)3.A.lost
B.made
C.collected
D.washed
)4.A.clear
B.special
C.nice
D.small
)5.A.pretending
B.continuing
C.offering
D.trying
)6.A.create
B.fix
C.repeat
D.mix
(
)7.A.visitors
B.doctors
C.reporters
D.engineers
)8.A.advice
B.trouble
C.agreement
D.failure
)9.A.easy
B.serious
C.popular
D.important
)10.A.tool
B.direction
C.product
D.fashion
专题突破
请完成《专题突破》语法小卷对应训练
XTPZK GZYY
阅盟学堂227说,这总是充满回忆的一天。energy能量,rule规则,
nethod方法。
2.B由后半句提及“就像昨天发生的一样”可知,我的
祖父当时只有十岁,但他一生都记得这件事。forget忘
记,admit承认,attack攻击。
3.D由上文提及历史性的时刻可知,Neil Armstrong和
Buzz被送上月球后,他们都欢呼起来。agree同意,
apologize道款,fight斗争。
4.C由下文“我们为它(这件事)感到骄傲”可知,此处
指我们已经离开了我们的小星球,成功地踏上了太空。
freely自由地,quietly安静地,weakly虚弱地。
5.C由后半句提及因为人类没有去火星可知,此处指但
接下来的几年他并不满意。harmful有害的,terrible糟
糕的,funny有趣的。
6.B由下文“所以他伤心了”可知,他们(我的兄长们)
决定自己创业。doubt怀疑,believe相信,miss想念。
7.A由语境及句意可知,当我说我热爱科学时,你无法
想象他的惊讶和欢乐。pain痛苦,courage勇气,career
事业。
8.D由下文“我们阅读得很认真”可知,此处指因此,
每年的7月21日,祖父和我都会坐下来慢慢地看他旧
杂志上的关于登月的照片。faithfully忠诚地,correctly
正确地,brightly明亮地。
9.A由句意可知,我希望有一天我可以去大学学习太空
工程。cafe小餐馆,garden花园,bank银行。
10.B由下文“它(太空工程)需要扎实的数学和物理知
识”可知,此处指太空工程是大学里最难的科目之一。
serious严重的,traditional传统的,popular受欢迎的。
Part3阅读理解
1.D细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,科学家们
通过古老的故事和古代的名人来给卫星命名。
2.D细节理解题。由第三段第二句可知,Kuafu Mission
帮助科学家们探索太阳。
3.C推理判断题。由第四段第二句可知,作者通过举例
子的方式展开第四段。
4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍太空科学
家命名卫星和宇宙飞船的灵感来源;第二至第四段介
绍因古老的故事和古代名人而得名的卫星和宇宙飞船;
第五段介绍传统文化对现代科技的影响。故文章的结
构为:总一分一分一分一总。
Part4阅读填空
1.B由上文“钱学森是一位伟大的科学家”和下文“他也
被称为‘火箭之王”可推知,此处指他被称为“中国航
天之父”,故B项符合文义。
2.D由下文“在1929至1934年期间,他在上海学习”可
推知,此处指钱学森于1911年12月11日在上海出
生,故D项符合文义。
3.C由上文“不幸的是,美国政府试图阻止他离开”可
推知,此处指最后,他在1955年成功地回到了中国,
故C项符合文义。
4.E由上文“当时,中国的形势很艰难”可推知,此处
阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY:
指但钱学森和他的团队仍然勇敢地面对困难,故E项
符合文义。
5.A由上文“我从钱先生身上学习到了专业知识和工作
精神”可推知,此处指“我”也尊重他对国家的深切热
爱,故A项符合文义。
Part5书面表达
写作范文精选
审题主要人称:第一人称、第三人称主要时态:一般
过去时
interesting;so heavy that I could not move them at
all:were taught to us:rocket models:know about rocket
making;know about how rockets were made;had great fun
迁移应用
A Trip to Space
A trip to space will be fantastic and exciting.I plan to
travel to space with my family in 2050.We will visit the
Tiangong space station.
This isn't easy.There's no gravity in space.Without it,
our bodies may get weak.So we'll have to do exercises as
much as possible.I'll be able to take my camera to space.I
can take many photos if my camera still works up there.
I will be excited when I have a trip to space.In
addition,I will learn more knowledge about space from this
trip.I hope that this dream will come true.
高频考点过关
l.①discovered②discovery2.①Space
3.①explore4.①climbed②climbers
5.①research②Researchers6.①completed②completely
7.①high②height8.①explain②explanation
9.①universe 10.①think②thinker
l1.①Actually 12.①receives②receiver
l3.①weak②weakness14.①quiet②quietly
l5.①weigh②weight 16.①speak②speaker
l7.①remains②remaining
第二章
语法知识专项复习
专题一名词
教材语境
1.shops 2.a lot of 3.girl's
中考链接
1.C 2.love
考向1
对点专练
-、l1.builders2-3Ac
1.scientist 2.hours 3.secrets 4.work discovery
考向2
1.books watches tomatoes stories leaves
对点专练
一、l.children2.artist3.B
二、l.love2.nights
3.knowledge 4.way
5.career
参考答案详解详析
考向3
对点专练
一、1.many2-3CA
二、l.students2.money3.pairs4.girl5.joy
考向4
对点专练
一、1.person's2-3AA
二、l.friends2.Lu Xun's3.history
直击中考
一、1-3ACB4-6BCD
二、l.jobs2.kids3.plane4.problems
5.courses/classes 6.friends 7.work
备考演练
1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BAACD
专题二动词
第1讲动词和动词词组
教材语境
1.tells makes 2.give up
中考链接
1-2CD
考向1
对点专练
-、1.described2-3BB
二、l.finds2.keep3.gives4.thinks5.is
基础知识必备
puts teaches goes flies tries catching doing
making running lying passed decided worried
hurried planned
对点专练
is being was/were been does doing did done
regrets regretting regretted regretted passes passing
passed passed carries carrying carried carried solves
solving solvedsolved dies dying died died
searches searching searched searched
考向2
对点专练
-、1.Can2-3CA
二、l.needs2.should3.can't
考向3
1.照顾看起来像期盼来自回来想出分发
捐赠归还脱下;起飞参加照顾上车下车
习惯于穿上;上演收起
2.起床放弃检起长大寻找等待照料;照顾
准备处理为…提供…关闭出发
对点专练
一、l.take part in2.A
二、1.make friends with2.depend on3.build up
直击中考
、1-3ACB4-8 ADBCB
二、1.clearly2.long3.give4.change
5.teacher
备考演练
1-5 BCCDA 6-10 DBBBA
阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY
第2讲谓语动词的时态
教材语境
1.is 2.destroying
中考链接
1.C 2.Have heard
考向1
2.(1)are isn't (2)go always usually every month
考向2
2.(1)wasn't were (2)visit yesterday last year
考向3
2.(1)won't not
tomorrow
next year in the future
(2)am isn't
考向4
2.watching are now these days
考向5
2.watching at that time
考向6
2.have taken already so far
对点专练
一、l.are2.gets has3.were4.went
5.will be 6.will continue 7.is interviewing
8.was having;was ordering 9.learnt
10.haven't laughed
二、l.is2.doesn't like;asks3.wasn't
4.enjoyed 5.won't go 6.Are play
7.aren't drawing 8.weren't playing
9.hasn't finished 10.have been
三、a.l.ate2.became3.was4.eat5.do
b.1.is watching 2.was eating 3.misses
c.1.have learnt/learned 2.was 3.believe
直击中考
1-2CB3-4CA
备考演练
1-5 DBCAB 6-10 ADBCA 11-15 ACBDB
第3讲谓语动词的被动语态
教材语境
1.was shown 2.happens
中考链接
1.D 2.will be held
考点2
1.(4)were
对点专练
一、l.are taken2.are cleaned3.was seen
二、l.was invented2.was improved3.shows
直击中考
、1-5 BCDDA
二、l.have been planted2.should not
be
forgotten 3.is called 4.will be divided into
5.was solved
备考演练
1-5 CADBB 6-10 DCABA 11-15 CBDAC
参考答案详解详析