4.第一章 主题四 自我认识、自我管理、自我提升（正文）-【中考专项新突破】2025年广州中考英语复习

高频考点过关 l.①health②healthy2.①medical②medicine 3.①advantage②disadvantages4.①rock②rocky 5.①strange②strangers6.①balance②balanced 7.①breathe②breaths8.①risky②risk 9.①il②illness 10.①asleep②sleep ll.①missing②misses 12.①Suddenly②sudden l3.①nervously②nervous 14.①of②death③from l5.①painful②pain 16.①accidental②accident l7.①salt②salty 18.①Cooking②cooker 19.①fitness②fit 主题四自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 CDABC 6-10 BBBCC 二、语篇填词 1.Internet 2.Finally 3.serious 4.used 5.effects 主题导图自主探究 I①used to do sth.②change Ⅱcollect stamps Ⅲl①decide to do sth ②look forward to③depend ④work as 佳句积累 1.used to play football with 2.spend more time in talking 3.is bad for my health 4.stop me from spending 5.give advice on 课标主题链接 l.①need;a pair of②store/shop;How much..? 3sale;take 2.realize/realise:help sb.do sth. 3.number;check;…的数量 佳句积累 1.want to give 2.need to try;on 3.is at a very good price 4.take;and 5.spend money on 微语境练 1.realize 2.ready 3.check 4.popular 5.habits 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 1.shy 2.laughed 3.changed 4.free 5.prize Task2完成句子 1.was asked 2.what her hobby was 3.was interested in 4.How funny 5.In addition 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l介绍曹岂娴创下女子三阶魔方世界纪录。 Para.2~Para.4介绍曹岂娴学习魔方的经历以及学习魔方 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 给她带来的好处。 Para.5介绍曹岂娴再次打破三阶魔方世界纪录。 学有所思 I think she/Cao Qixian is smart and hard-working. Thinking map思维导图 1.became 2.three 3.tried to speed 4.surprising 5.plan Reading test阅读理解 1.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的下一句“她的表哥 再也没有什么可以教她的了”可知，此处指大约一年 后，她精通魔方了。 2.C细节理解题。由第三段第一句和最后一句可知，为 了帮曹岂娴克服提升魔方速拧成绩的困难，曹岂娴全 家人开始学习魔方速拧，甚至参加了成人组比赛。 3.D推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“曹岂娴的母亲说 练习魔方速拧让她的女儿在处理生活中的其他问题时 变得更加专注和更有耐心”可推知，曹岂娴的母亲认为 练习魔方速拧是有帮助的。 4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了6岁 的曹岂娴学习、练习魔方速拧，并打破了三阶魔方的 女子世界纪录。 熟词生义 1.开始(1)A(2)B 2.成长(1)B(2)A Part1语法选择 1.D考查介词。固定搭配：get sth.from.意为“从 …那里得到什么”，故用from。 2.C考查动词。固定搭配：try to do sth.意为“设法做 某事”，故用to get。 3.D考查动词。固定搭配：can't help doing sth.意为 “忍不住做某事”，故用buying。 4.B考查形容词。由标志词than可知，此处用比较级， 故用smarter.。 5.B考查代词。动词took后用人称代词的宾格，故 用me。 6.A考查连词。由句意可知，如果我选错了，结果我和 我的家人过得很糟糕怎么办，前后表示顺承关系，故 用and。 7.C考查冠词。固定搭配：he+形容词的最高级形式， 故用he。 8.B考查动词时态。由上下文可知，此处时态为一般现 在时，主语It是第三人称单数，故用takes。 9.D考查代词。由句意可知，你为了得到某样东西需要 放弃另一样东西，此处表示“另一”，故用another。 10.A考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句为宾语 从句。由句意可知，你需要发现什么对你来说更重 要，此处表示“什么”，故用what。 11.C考查连词。由句意可知，在你进入商店之前做购 7参考答案详解详析 物清单不仅是关于记住必要的东西，此处表示 “在…之前”，故用before. 12.A考查动词。由句意可知，它也可以帮你避免不想 要的东西，此处表示“可以”，故用can。 13.B考查副词。由句意可知，它（制作购物清单）也可 以节省你的时间，此处表示“也”，且位于肯定句句 末，故用o0。 l4.C考查动词。主语A shopping list是谓语动词make 的承受者，用被动语态，由上文可知，此处时态为一 般现在时，且A shopping list是第三人称单数，故用 is made l5.D考查副词。修饰动词shop需用副词，故用happily。 Part2完形填空 1.B由上文提及海龟对自己的生活并不满意可知，此处 指他非常想不再做一只海龟。continue继续，try尝试， enjoy享受。 2.A由上文“我厌倦了在海里游泳和在海滩上爬行”可 知，此处指生活是无趣的。healthy健康的，busy忙碌 的，hard困难的。 3.C由下文“你没有翅膀”可知，此处指海龟不是为飞 行而生的。swim游泳，run跑，climb爬。 4.D由下文“我认为我已经会了”可知，此处指海龟让 老鹰不用担心。complain about抱怨，hear about听说， learn about了解。 5.B由句意可知，“我”仔细地观察过鸟儿是如何在空 中飞行的。quickly迅速地，strangely奇怪地，gently文 静地。 6.C由句意及常识可知，“我”可以让我的四只鳍足像 鸟的翅膀一样在空中活动，就像“我”在水里做的那 样。wind风，mil牛奶，tea茶。 7.A由句意及常识可知，如果你把“我”带到像云一样 高的地方，“我”会给你贝壳。low低的，strong强的， early早的。 8.B由后半句提及老鹰把海龟带上天可知，此处指老鹰 最后同意了。refuse拒绝，win赢得，leave离开。 9.C由上文可知，老鹰已经把海龟带上天空，此处指海 龟从天上掉下来。tree树，house房子，mountain山。 10.D由前半句“我们需要更好地了解自己”可知，此处 指这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。deep深的，quiet 安静的，simple简单的。 Part3阅读理解 1.C细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，Vicky把她的 房间弄得一团糟。 2.C细节理解题。由第十段第二句和第十一段可知，飓风 可以是好的事物让Mlr老师班上的学生们感到惊讶。 3.D推理判断题。由第十七段第二句可知，Vicky的妈 妈在故事的最后是感到高兴的。 4.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，Vicky在课堂上听老 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 师说飓风也可以是好的事物，回家立马就付诸行动， 把像艰风扫过的房间整理干净，故我们可以从故事中 学到：要把你学到的东西付诸实践。 Part4阅读填空 1.D由上文“几个月前我在Jack的房间里看见一把吉他” 和下文“我问他吉他为什么会在他房间里”可知，此处指 据我所知，他以前并不会弹吉他，故D项符合文义。 2.A由下文“但是他在学校的第一次演出成功结束后， 他现在变得更加自信”可推知，此处指他过去很害怕在 公共场合讲话，故A项符合文义。 3.E由上文提及的表演可推知，此处指在看完Jack的 第一场表演后，那天晚上，我认真思考了很多关于自 己的情况，故E项符合文义。 4.C由上文“另外，我可以从做一些容易的事情开始” 可推知，此处指例如，我可以开始写一些简单的故事， 故C项符合文义。 5.B由上文提及我的变化可推知，此处指多亏了Jack, 我的生活充满了自信，故B项符合文义。 Part5书面表达 写作范文精选 审题主要人称：第一人称主要时态：一般过去时 same;Although our Chinese teacher told us;enjoyed relaxing myself so much that;because I did not have enough time to prepare for it;it's important to 迁移应用 My Wonderful Holiday Plans A holiday is a special time for students to take a break from school.For me,it's a good chance to enjoy some free time and relax myself after studying hard at school.I am going to share my holiday plans with you. During my holiday,I plan to enjoy picnics in the park together with my family.I am going to cook meals with my parents.I also want to show my care to my parents by helping with housework,such as washing dishes or tidying up the house.In addition,I want to do much reading.It is often said that reading makes a full man.If I have time,I also want to volunteer in my neighbourhood. I look forward to creating wonderful memories with my family.Reading more and learning new things will help me grow.I'm sure that I'll have a meaningful holiday by completing my plans. 高频考点过关 l.①depend②dependence 2.①advice②advised/,advises 3.①courage②encouraged4.①happy②happiness 5.①trains②training6.①grows②growth 7.①consider②consideration8.①satisfied②satisfied 9.①failed②failure 10.①tidy 参考答案详解详析 ll.①confidence②confidently ③confident l2.①achievement②achieved l3.①compare②comparable 1.4.①silent ②silence l5.①personal②person 16.①real②really l7.①wonderful②wonder 18.①sells②sale l9.①interview②interviewer③interviewee 主题五劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 CBADB 6-10 CBDCA 11-15 ABDAA 二、语篇填词 1.shape 2.stands 3.characters 4.hardly 5.traditional 主题导图自主探究 I clean;in a mess;sweep the floor Ⅱfisherman;set off IlI take care of sb.;develop children's independence 佳句积累 1.stop children from helping 2.clean the living room all the time 3.set off after lunch 4.turn a dirty house into a warm home 5.be ready to do something 课标主题链接 net;video camera;finally;second;character;record; decide on;mystery;describe;pleasant;program;make it 佳句积累 1.is required 2.In the first stage 3.In order to make the characters more attractive/lovely 4.sound clear 5.make a cartoon myself 微语境练 1.decided 2.plant 3.excited 4.separately 5.camera 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 1.practised 2.basic 3.tasks 4.Finally 5.attracted Task2完成句子 1.Have;learnt/known 2.up to 3.was moved 4.how people finished/completed 5.How wise 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l~2介绍王柏林的家庭背景和桑皮纸的制作工艺。 Para.3~4讲述王柏林如何通过自已的努力让桑皮纸得到 应用和认可。 Para.5总结王柏林对保护传统技艺的决心和梦想。 学有所思 We can experience traditional crafts during the holidays and tell their stories to more people 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY Thinking map思维导图 1.making paper 2.difficult/not easy 3.restoration project 4.chosen 5.university students Reading test阅读理解 1.D推理判断题。由第三段第四句“王柏林通过艰苦的 努力，终于生产出了符合故宫博物院要求的桑皮纸”可 推知，王柏林在2004年带着桑皮纸去北京是希望他的 桑皮纸制作工艺能被故宫博物院接受。 2.B词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后一句“他的梦想 是把这门手艺传给更多的年轻人，让它保持活力”可 知，此处表示王柏林想要保护传统手艺。 3.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了王柏林孩 童时期开始学习制作桑皮纸；2002年故宫博物院启动 修复项目；2004年王柏林前往北京：2008年桑皮纸制 作工艺成为国家非物质文化遗产；2024年有更多年轻 人学习制作桑皮纸。故文章是按照时间顺序开展的。 4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了王柏 林通过自身的努力，让传统桑皮纸制作工艺得以传承， 从而揭示了保护传统手艺的重要性。 熟词生义 1.离开(1)A(2)B 2.表达(1)B(2)A 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择 l.C考查动词。主语Many clothes是谓语动词make的 承受者，需用被动语态。由上文可知，此处时态为一 般现在时，故用are made。 2.D考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句为宾语从 句。由句意可知，起初，她一点儿也不知道如何制作 衣服，此处表示“如何”，故用how。 3.B考查副词。修饰动词fell需用副词，故用seriously。 4.B考查形容词。由句意“日复一日，她做衣服的手艺 越来越好”可知，此处表示比较意义，故用better.。 5.C考查代词。介词for后接人称代词的宾格，故用 them. 6.A考查冠词。此处泛指“一位熟练的衣服制造者”， 需用不定冠词，且skilled的读音以辅音音素/s/开头， 故用a。 7.D考查连词。由句意“如果我给你买一台缝纫机，你 就可以告诉人们‘我会为你们做衣服，但你们应该付钱 给我’”可知，此处表示“如果”，故用f。 8.A考查动词。由句意可知，你们想付给“我”多少钱 都可以，此处表示“可以”，故用can。 9.A考查动词。固定搭配：help sb.do sth.意为“帮助 某人做某事”，故用create. 10.B考查动词。由下文可知，此处时态为一般过去时， 故用agreed。 11.D考查代词。由句意可知，有一些人给她支付了一 9 ●参考答案详解详析主题四 自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 课本单元链接 Units Content Grammar 7A Unit 8 Collecting things 人称代词；形容词所有格和物主代词 8A Unit 3 Computer game problems 形容词的比较级 课标主题链接：理财意识，理性消费，信用维护 回阳教材务实迷础 一、语法选择。 Computer facts In the 1940s,the first computers were bigger than cars.Now computers are becoming smaller and better. Some computers are tiny.You may be unaware 1 them.There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine.You depend on computers more than you realize. What can we do with computers? We can use computers 2.And they can calculate at 3 faster speed than we can and almost never give wrong answers.We can also type and draw things with 4.In addition, computers can do important jobs like 5 railways and flying planes and spaceships. Is a computer cleverer than me? The answer is "No".Your brain can produce new ideas 6 computers cannot.However,one day computers may be able to do a 7 job than human beings.For example,they can find problems in our bodies 8.They may be better than doctors at doing their job. What 9 to us if computers can do all our jobs?Will we have nothing to do?Computers 10 change our lives.But will they make them better?(8AU3) ()1.A.from B.to C.of D.with )2.A.calculate B.calculated C.calculating D.to calculate )3.A.a B.an C.the D./ )4.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves )5.A.operate B.operated C.operating D.to operate ( )6.A.and B.but C.so D.or )7.A.good B.better C.best D.the best ( )8.A.quickest B.quickly C.quicker D.quickness )9.A.happen B.happened C.will happen D.has happened )10.A.must B.need C.may D.should XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂53 二、语篇填词。 Computer game problems Last weekend,one of our students went to hospital.The student played computer games on the I 1 all day Saturday without stopping to drink,eat or sleep.F 2,he became ill. Some students play computer games for too long.This is a s 3 problem.In the past,students u 4 to play outside more often,but now they spend more time in front of computers.This is bad for their health. Tomorrow we'll have some experts here to talk to the students about the bad e 5 of playing computer games.They'll also give some advice on how to use computers for studying.(8AU3) 2. 3 4. 5. 单元整合学前所思 Big questions DWhat were you like in the past? 4How are you going to achieve the goals? Self-introduction and personal growth 自我介绍与个人成长 2What advantages can hobbies bring to you? 3 What are your resolutions? 主题导图百全标园 It's a welcome party in school.Li Hua and Tina are talking about their changes. I Changes变化 You used to be short and easily Yes,I did.My face always turned shy,didn't you? red when I talked to strangers. ①n the past在过去 ②At present现在 describe v.描述 similar adj.相像的 shy adj.害羞的 popular ad.受欢迎的 look like看起来像… v.&n.改变；变化 be afraid of..害怕… deal with应对；处理 过去常常做某事 be proud of/take pride in为…骄傲 ⅡHobbies and specialities兴趣与特长 Now you're not shy anymore Yeah,I enjoy singing.This hobby and love singing in front of can make me grow.I dream of crowds being a singer. unusual adj.与众不同的；不寻常的 收集邮票 look for postcards寻找明信片 (be)interested in对…感兴趣 learn/know about cultures and history了解文化和历史 54 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY ⅢPlans and goals计划与目标 Really?How are you going to I will make some plans for my study become a singer? and improve my singing skills. ①Making plans制订计划 ②Life goals人生目标 produce v.产生；生产 improve v. 改进；改善 able ad.能够 grow up长大；成熟 make efforts做出努力 盼望 决定做某事 take good care of.好好照顾… make a decision to do sth.下定决心做某事 ③Developing abilities培养能力 ④Personal development个人发展 v.依靠 increase v. 增加；增长 control v.控制 lifelong ad山.终身的；毕生的 manage sb's time管理某人的时间 从事…工作 advise sb..to do sth.建议某人做某事 pay attention to注意；关注 keep sb's room tidy保持某人的房间整洁 find it ad.to do sth.发现做某事是…的 住句积果 l.过去：in the past,students used to play outside more often.(8AU3） 点拨：used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”。 仿写：我过去常常和朋友们一起踢足球。 my friends. 2.现在：But now they spend more time in playing computer games.(8AU3改编) 点拨：spend time(in)doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”。 仿写：但现在，我花更多时间在网上和朋友聊天。 But now I with friends online. 3.影响：This is bad for their health.(8AU3) 点拨：be bad for.意为“对…有害”。 仿写：在网上和朋友长时间交谈对我的健康有害。 Talking with friends for a long time online 4.:I hope we can all work together to stop students from spending too much time playing computer games.(8AU3) 点拨：stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。 仿写：我父母阻止我花太多时间在网上和别人聊天。 My parents too much time talking with others online. 5.:They'll also give some advice on how to use computers for studying.(8AU3) 点拨：give advice on sth.意为“就某事提出建议”。 仿写：我父母对我在网上聊天提出了建议，想让我多和朋友们面对面交流。 My parents my online chatting and want me to talk to my friends more face to face. XTPZK GZYY阅盟学堂55 课标主题链接 Li Hua is going to the shop to buy a pair of shoes for his mother on Mother's Day. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a pair of shoes for my mum. ②Asking about prices ①Making a list列清单 ③Paying for goods 询问价格 为商品付款 clothes m.(pl)衣服；服装 n.商店 n.降价出售； .需要 dollar n.元（美国、加拿大等 特价出售 一双 国的货币单位) y.买下；拿；取 want to do sth.想要做某事 half price半价 sale on today今日特价 …多少钱？ I.Rational consumption n.数字 理性消费 认识到：意识到 y.检查 all adj.所有的： wise adj. Shopping and finance 全部的 充满智慧的 购物与财务 the amount of... 帮助某人做某事 3.Money management use sth.to do sth. 2.Importance igive sb.good advice awareness 给某人好建议 使用某物做某事 重要性 理财意识 佳句积果 l.列清单：I want to buy a pair of black shoes for school. 点拨：want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。 仿写：我想给我妈妈一双鞋作为礼物。 my mum a pair of shoes as a gift. 2.试穿商品：They like to try the clothes on. 点拨：try sth.on意为“试穿某物”。 仿写：我需要试穿一下这双鞋。 this pair of shoes 3.:We sell all our clothes at very good prices and socks are only $2 for three pairs! 点拨：at(a)very good price(s)意为“价格非常优惠”。 仿写：这双鞋价格非常优惠，我想要买下它。 This pair of shoes I would like to buy it. 4.购买商品：I'll take the shoes and the shorts. 点拨：take意为“买下；拿；取”。 仿写：我买下这双鞋子和一双袜子。 Inl the shoes a pair of socks. 5.看法：We should spend our pocket money properly and not waste it.. 点拨：spend+金钱意为“使用/花费金钱”。 仿写：我应该把金钱花在有意义的事情上。 I should meaningful things. 56 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 微语境练 根据语境，填写单词的适当形式。 habit realize popular check ready As middle school students,we have many subjects to learn.We should 1 the importance of learning English well.I'd like to provide you with some suggestions on how to improve English. First,I get 2 for new lessons before the English class every day.For example,if I don't know the new words,I will look them up in the dictionary.Second,I always listen to the teachers carefully in class.And I 3 my homework after finishing it.Third,I often see famous English films and listen to 4 English songs.It's useful to improve my listening and reading skills. In my opinion,the harder I study,the better grades I will get.And developing good English learning 5 is one of the best ways to learn English.It's helpful to me. 1 3. 5. 储语积果 The early bird catches the worm. It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。 5 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 Don't do to others what you don't want others Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 2 6 to do to you.己所不欲，勿施于人。 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Men cannot be judged by their looks. 3 > More haste,less speed.欲速则不达。 人不可貌相。 All things in their being are good for Failure is the mother of success. P something. 天生我材必有用。 失败乃成功之母。 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 Life is not easy,but I'd like to say,"When anything happens,believe in yourself."When I was young,I was so s 1 that I was afraid of talking in front of the class.My classmates often I 2 at me.I was sad but could do nothing. One day,something happened and it c 3 my life.It was an English speech competition.My mother encouraged me to take part in it.I chose the topic "Believe in Yourself".I tried my best to remember the whole speech and used my f 4 time to practise.I practised after school,on weekends and even during lunch breaks. On the day of the competition,I was nervous but I remembered what my mum said.To my surprise,I did well and won the first p 5.I felt very happy.Now,I know that if I believe in myself,I can face any challenge. 1. 2. 4. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂 57 Task2完成句子 1.昨天在英语课上，老师问了玛丽一个问题。(8BU3)》 Yesterday Mary a question by the teacher in the English class. 2.老师想知道她的爱好是什么。(9AU6) The teacher wanted to know 3.玛丽回答说她对看喜剧电影感兴趣。(7AU8) Mary answered she watching comedy movies. 4.喜剧电影多么搞笑啊！(7BU7) comedy movies are! 5.除此之外，玛丽还喜欢和她的朋友们讨论喜剧电影。(8AU3) Mary also likes to discuss comedy movies with her friends. 时文阅读精选 (详解见参考答案)》 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自我（自我提升）》 难度：10 词数：约310 用时：13分钟 Cao Qixian is a first-grade student in Jiangsu Province. 语篇研读 The six-year-old girl of China set the new women's world 民章结粉 record.She solved the3×3×3 Rubik's Cube(魔方）in5.97 seconds at the World Cube Association (Rubik's Cube International Open in Singapore in September,2023.Cao's average time of 5.97 seconds made her become the winner and the first woman Rubik's Cube solver to solve it within six seconds. Cao started playing a Rubik's Cube when she was only three.Her cousin taught her something about speed-cubing. However,after about a year,the girl became proficient in it. Her cousin had nothing to teach her anymore.Her parents got 我心术养 her a speed-cubing coach to train her."I like speed-cubing very 曹岂娴刻苦练习魔方，通过不 much,"Cao said.She enjoyed speed-solving the Rubik's Cube 懈努力来克服困难，体现了她 so much that she practised for two to three hours every day. And her skills were getting better and better. 对目标的执着追求，勇于挑战 However,she found it hard to improve later and needed all 自我的精神。 of her family's help."She was stuck at 12 seconds when she 民化视角 tried to speed to 10 seconds for three months,"Cao's mother 世界魔方协会是一个国际性的 recalled."She practised a lot but made no progress and almost 魔方爱好者组织，负责组织和 gave up.In order to help her solve this difficulty,Cao Qixian's whole family began to learn speed-cubing and even took part in 认证全球范围内的魔方比赛。 adult competitions. 比赛中，选手需要在规定的时 58 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY No one dared to dream that the gifted speed-cuber would 间内拧魔方，比赛结果会记录 be able to set a new world record at the age of six.Cao's family 选手的完成时间或步骤数。 never thought she could break the world record so soon.They were surprised.Cao's mother said that practising speed-cubing 学有所思 made her daughter grow more focused and patient when she was What do you think of Cao dealing with other problems in life. Qixian? Cao had no plans to slow down.She wanted to challenge the women's single-time record.On 4 August 2024,Cao Qixian broke the world record for the first time with a single-time of 4.11 seconds. Thinking map思维导图（每空不超过三个单词） ◆Cao's new women's world record of solving the3×3×3 Rubik's Cube Cao 1. the winner at the World Cube Association Rubik's Cube International Open. ◆The time of learning The difficulty of improvement The unexpected achievement a Rubik's Cube She was stuck at 12 seconds "It was 4. that Cao Cao started playing a when she 3. to 10 could break the world record Rubik's Cube at the age seconds for three months when she was only six. of 2. ◆Cao Qixian's goals(目标) Cao made a 5. to continue improving herself and to break the women's single-time record. Reading test阅读理解 )1.What does the underlined word "proficient"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Skilled in something. B.Interested in something. C.Curious about something. D.Excited about something. ()2.Why did Cao's whole family begin to learn speed-cubing? A.To set the new women's world record. B.To deal with other problems they met in life. C.To help Cao Qixian improve her performance. D.To take part in speed-cubing competitions together with Cao. ()3.新考法推断人物观点How did Cao's mother like practising speed-cubing? A.Simple. B.Harmful. C.Terrible. D.Helpful. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂59 ()4.What can be the best title of this passage? A.The Six-year-old Rubik's Cube Winner B.The Competition of the3×3×3 Rubik's Cube C.The Women's Single-time Rubik's Cube Record D.The Rubik's Cube International Open in Singapore 熟词生义 P熟义：v. ●生义：A.V.启动 B.n.起点 start (1)The car won't start. (2)The runners get ready at the start. 熟义：v P生义：A.y.增加 B.v.逐渐变得 2 grow (1)The sky grows dark and it begins to rain. (2)Developed land was to grow from 5.3%to 6.9%. 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自我（理性消费） 难度：00 词数：约260 用时：7分钟 The other day I got an e-mail with the subject line "Buy one,get one 50 percent of all clothes. Two days only!"I get these sales e-mails 1 the stores almost weekly.I know exactly the sellers are trying 2 me spend money I am not planning to spend.But I usually can't help 3 something anyway.So I have to become a 4 shopper than before. The other week it took 5 three hours to finally decide which local hotel to book()for an overnight stay.There were just so many choices.What if I picked a wrong one 6 my family and I ended up having a terrible time?This is one of 7 biggest problems shoppers face these days.Alexander says,"It 8 a lot of effort just to consider all the choices."He points out you don't have to consider all the choices."You always have to give up one thing for 9.Do you prefer better quality or lower prices in health care?About buying a car,do you prefer performance or comfort?You need to find out 10 is more important to you." Making a shopping list 11 you enter a store isn't just about remembering necessary things.It 12 also help you avoid unwanted things.And it can save your time,13.If you make a good action plan,you're more likely to do what you actually set out to do.A shopping list 14 to remind you to shop wisely.Next time you can shop 15 with a shopping list.And you may spend less money. ( )1.A.in B.on C.of D.from )2.A.get B.got C.to get D.to getting ( )3.A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying ( )4.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest 60 阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY ( )5.A.I B.me C.my D.mine )6.A.and B.but C.unless D.because )7.A.a B.an C.the D./ )8.A.take B.takes C.took D.is taking )9.A.other B.others C.the other D. another )10.A.what B.why C.where D. when )11.A.f B.until C.before D. after )12.A.can B.might C.need D.must )13.A.also B.too C.either D.neither ( )14.A.made B.is making C.is made D. was made )15.A.happy B.happier C.happiness D.happily Part2完形填空（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与自我（自我认识） 难度：100 词数：约230 用时：6分钟 The Turtle was not satisfied with his life.He wanted so much to 1 being a turtle "I'm tired of swimming in the sea and moving around on the beach.Life is 2,"he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle(鹰).” He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You're not built for3_,”the Eagle told the Turtle.“You don't have any wings.” "Don't 4 that,"answered the Turtle."I've watched 5 how the birds do in the air.I think I really got it.Though I don't have wings,I can make my four flippers()act like wings of birds in the air,the way I do in the 6.Just get me up there,and you'll see I can fly as well as any of the birds-probably even better!Besides,if you carry me as 7 as the clouds,I will give you lots of nice shells to show my thanks. The Eagle 8 at last,and carried the Turtle up high into the sky “Now then!”shouted the Eagle.“Fly！” But the moment the Turtle was on his own,he fell from the 9.He fell like a stone,and on a stone he landed.He failed and broke into little pieces. We need to understand ourselves better so that we can make 10 decisions. (2024陕西中考A卷改编)》 )1.A.continue B.stop C.try D.enjoy ( )2.A.boring B.healthy C.busy D.hard ( )3.A.swimming B.running C.flying D.climbing )4.A.complain about B.hear about C.learn about D.worry about )5.A.quickly B.carefully C.strangely D.gently )6.A.wind B.milk C.water D.tea ( )7.A.high B.low C.strong D.early )8.A.refused B.agreed C.won D.left XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂61 ()9.A.tree B.house C.sky D.mountain ()10.A.deeper B.quieter C.simpler D.wiser Part3阅读理解（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与自我（自我管理） 难度：00 词数：约350 用时：7分钟 Vicky's mother opened the door.She had a look at Vicky's bedroom. “What a mess！It looks as if a hurricane(飓风)passed through Vicky's bedroom,”said Vicky's mother..“I must ask her to clean it.” Vicky was eating breakfast.Her father came into the living room and said,"Mum wants you to clean your room.It looks as if a hurricane passed through it. Joe,Vicky's little brother,asked,"A hurricane?Is that a bad thing?" “Sure it is,”said his father. "I'll do it after school,Dad,"said Vicky."My first class is geography and Mr Miller hates people to be late."And then she ran through the front door. Twenty minutes later,Vicky ran into her classroom. "Today,"said Mr Miller,"we're going to learn about hurricanes.Have any of you seen a hurricane?"Vicky thought about her bedroom,but she said nothing "I haven't seen one.I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy things and leave a mess,said James who sat next to Vicky. “Yes,”said Mr Miller..“But today'I m going to surprise you.Sometimes hurricanes do good.” “Hurricanes can be good things?”Vicky asked. "Oh,yes,"said Mr Miller."Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry.Animals and fish come back to live in them.Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places. "So,hurricanes can be good things,"Vicky said to herself."I'm going to show Mum the good part.” When Vicky got home in the afternoon,she began to tidy up her bedroom.She put all of her things in the proper places. “Mum,”she called.“Can you come here for a minute?” Vicky's mother put her head around the door. “Vicky！”she said.“That looks fantastic！I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it！” “Are you sure that's a bad thing,Mum?”asked Vicky,smiling.(2024河南中考改编) ()1.What happened at the beginning of the story? A.Vicky was late for school. B.Vicky cleaned her bedroom. C.Vicky made a mess in her room. D.Vicky failed her geography test. 62 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY