3.第一章 主题三 身心健康、珍爱生命的意识（正文）-【中考专项新突破】2025年广州中考英语复习

主题三 身心健康，珍爱生命的意识 课本单元链接 Units Content Grammar 9A Unit 6 Healthy diet that和wh-引导的宾语从句 9B Unit 6 Caring for your health形容词+that句型；复习宾语从句 课标主题链接：抗挫能力 回电傲材务实送础 一、语法选择。 How to lead a balanced life Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives.They are under stress 1 their lives are not balanced.They focus too much on studying,dealing with peer pressure and worrying about 2 others think,and not enough on other things.You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter.The answer is "Yes".You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.If you want to live 3, you need to begin to guard 4 stress from a young age. Here are some ways 5 with stress and bring balance to your life: Be positive One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.You should always look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you 6 a happy and successful future. Learn to relax Force 7 to take a break from your studies and worries about exams.You can do this by taking a walk,reading a book,going to a concert or seeing a film,or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment. Take up a hobby Learn to paint,take up 8,or start playing a musical instrument.When you are busy with a hobby,you leave all your worries behind. Take care of your body Stress is your body's enemy.Taking regular exercise,eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.A healthy body can help you become 9 excellent person.So take care of your body. Laugh Laughter is one of 10 medicine for stress.Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.(9BU6) ()1.A.unless B.though C.because D.but ( )2.A.where B.when C.that D.what 36 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY )3.A.health B.healthy C.healthier D.healthily )4.A.on B.against C.with D.among ( )5.A.deal B.dealing C.to deal D.dealt )6.A.have B.has C.had D.will have ( )7.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself ( )8.A.skate B.skating C.skated D.to skate )9.A.a B.an C.the D./ )10.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 二、语篇填词。 Excellent English food at the Country House Last Saturday night,my family and I ate at the Country House.The Country House is a nice restaurant and it s 1 traditional English food.The prices of food there are not high.We paid about 15 to 20 p 2 a person to eat there.The food was w 3.The fish pie reminded me of my grandma.She used to cook it for me.I also had some fish and chips,and it was fantastic. The waiters were polite,but a little s 4.We were seated at 7 p.m.,but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p.m. I would certainly recommend the Country House for good,traditional English food.However,you should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of t 5 waiting for your food.(9AU6) 1. 2 3 4 5. 甲元整合学前所思 Big questions DWhat do you usually eat? How can you look after yourself? Health健康 2Why is it important to have a healthy diet? 3Do you have a balanced life? 全题子图自主探冕 Li Hua and Jenny are going to have dinner together. I Restaurants餐馆 Let's eat out!There's a new Italian Where are we going for dinner? restaurant nearby. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂37 pound n.英镑 customer n.顾客 RESTAURANT y.提供 7 seat v.(使)就座 treat oneself to sth. (be)prepared to do sth.愿意做某事 ⅡHealthy diet健康饮食 want to eat a hamburger and That may be unhealthy for you some chocolate cakes. ①Food食物 ②Drink饮料 ③Nutritional ingredient营养成分 beef n.牛肉 cola n.可乐 fatn.脂肪 n.沙拉 juice n.果汁 n.食糖 bean n.豆；豆荚 coffee n.咖啡 protein n.蛋白质 hamburger n.汉堡包 tea with milk奶茶 necessary ad山.必需的 fried food soft drink软饮料（不含酒精） plenty of大量；充足 dairy products乳制品 通常；大体上 When people eat unhealthily,it is possible for them to get ill and have mental problems.Li Hua tells Jenny several possible problems and related tips.Please match the problems with the tips. Problems Tips DWorry about the illnesses. a.Take up a hobby. 2Feel tired after a long day's work b.Talk to a doctor. 3Stay at home without doing anything. c.Sleep for 9 hours a day. ⅢBalanced life平衡生活 Jenny thinks that many people today have trouble dealing with bad feelings.To solve this problem,please choose right suggestions from the followings. A.Laugh at others. B.Listen to sad songs. C.Take regular exercise. D.Sit in a place and be silent for a moment. Right suggestions: pressure n.压力 y.集中于 cancel out抵消；对消 解决；处理 guard against stress对抗压力 be positive about对…乐观的 38 阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY V Emotional Management情绪管理 pill n.药片 ad.沮丧的，消沉的 be busy with.…忙于做… 学着做；开始做 cheer.up使…高兴；振奋 look on the bright side持乐观的态度 住句8果 l.描述问题：Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives..(9BU6) 点拨：suffer from意为“遭受，患…病，受…之苦”。 仿写：李华因体重超标患上多种疾病。 Li Hua because he is overweight. 2.提出a建议①：Since I had my medical examination,the doctor said I needed to lose a bit of weight.(9AU6) 点拨：need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。 仿写：医生说李华需要改变他的饮食。 The doctor said that 3.提出a建议②：He also stated that it's necessary for me to have a more balanced diet..(9AU6) 点拨：it's necessary for sb.to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是必要的”。 仿写：医生还说，他有必要做足够的运动。 The doctor also stated that 4.采取行a动①：I've decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.(9AU6) 点拨：stay away from意为“远离；与…保持距离”。 仿写：为了健康，李华决定远离各种不健康的食物。 In order to be healthy,Li Hua decides to 5.采取行动②：Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. (9BU6) 点拨：force sb.to do sth.意为“强迫某人做某事”。 仿写：而且，李华强迫他自己每天跑步一小时。 Also,Li Hua every day. 课标主题链接 Lately,Jenny was upset,because she didn't pass the exam. The ability to resist frustration抗挫能力 Calm down!You don't have to Get it.I will try to get over it. worry about that too much. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂39 ①Experiences经历 ②Spirit意志 y.攀爬 manage v.设法完成 rapid adj.迅速的 放弃 unforgettable ad.难忘的 keep on doing sth.坚持做某事 take risks冒险 can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 be used to习惯于… 佳句积果 l.描述经历①：As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks. 点拨：be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。 仿写：珍妮习惯在周末骑马。 Jenny on weekends. 2.描述经历②：The car stopped just in time,but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.. 点拨：fall off.…意为“从…摔下来”。 仿写：但有一天，珍妮的马失控了，她从马上摔了下来。 But one day Jenny's horse lost control and she 3.描述经历③：Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. 点拨：be in pain意为“感到疼痛”。 仿写：珍妮的腿断了，并且她非常痛苦。 Jenny's leg was broken,and 4.展现意志①：Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. 点拨：keep on doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”。 仿写：但这次不好的经历后，珍妮依然坚持练习。 But after this bad experience,Jenny still 5.展现意志②：Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. 点拨：sb.believe(that).意为“某人相信.”。 仿写：珍妮相信，她好起来后，她可以更好地处理这种意外。 Jenny she could deal with such accidents better. 40 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 微语境练 根据语境，填写单词的适当形式。 do daily danger harm hospital I'm George.I'm a fourteen-year-old student in NO.1 Middle School.Last week,I had a stomachache so I was sent into the 1.The doctor said I ate too much junk food.Also,he told me that I should eat more rice,vegetables and fruit instead of eating fried food,such as chips. Eating too much junk food is 2 to my health.What's more,the doctor said I should eat regularly in 3 life. To stay healthy,it is important to keep on 4 exercise.Finally,the doctor said I should learn about first aid.In this way,when others or I are in 5,I can save their lives or myself.I think these suggestions are useful. 1 选语8果 1 Eat like a bird.食量小。 4 Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的财富。 A good medicine tastes bitter. Food is the paramount necessity of the people. 2 5 良药苦口。 民以食为天。 A close mouth catches no flies. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 3 6 病从口人。 天一苹果，医生远离我。 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 A lot of food has additives()today.People p 1 additives into food to give it colour and taste.But doctors say that some additives are harmful. Now let's look at how additives do harm to our health.A little English girl called Sally is seven years old.When she was younger,she couldn't fall asleep easily at night.Because she could not get enough sleep,she felt 1 2 during the day.So Sally's parents took her to see a doctor.The doctor said that she must s 3 away from additives.He also said that many additives were b 4 for her body,and made her too active at night.After Sally started to eat food without additives,she had no d 5 in sleeping.Now she is as normal()as other little girls.Sally's parents feel happy. 1. 2. 5. Task2完成句子 1.汤姆太胖了想要减肥，所以他写信向张老师求助。(9AU6) Tom was too fat and wanted to so he wrote to Mr Zhang for help. 2.在信中，汤姆说自己不知道如何吃得健康。(9AU6) In the letter,Tom said that he didn't know healthily. XTPZK GZYY阅盟学堂41 3.张老师告诉他，均衡饮食很重要。(9AU6) Mr Zhang told him it's important to have 4.张老师说，为了保持健康，也需要更多的锻炼。(8BU3) Mr Zhang said taking more exercise to keep healthy as well. 5.张老师提供了多么有帮助的建议啊！汤姆十分感激张老师。(7BU7) suggestions Mr Zhang provided!Tom thanked Mr Zhang a lot. 时文阅读精选 (详解见参考答案) 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自我（身心健康） 难度：l 词数：约260 用时：12分钟 What comes to your mind when you talk about night 语篇研读 markets,delicious barbecue or all kinds of drinks?Can you 民章结粉 imagine a night market for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)?Do you want to go to a TCM night market?On 10 August 2024,the "Youthful Health Trends,TCM in a New Light"cultural fair was held in Dongguan,Guangdong Province. The special night market attracted lots of people The night market had a shopping and learning area Visitors could drink herb tea,and enjoy snacks made of herbs. 我心米养 A They thought it not only tasted good but also was good 文章旨在让学生了解传统中医 for their health.In addition to food,the night market also 文化，及思考现代科学技术对 offered lessons about herbs.People could learn about the 传承与发展传统文化的作用及 shapes,smells,and uses of different herbs.People could also 意义。 learn how to make herb tea.They could make it at home in 民化泡角 their daily lives and share it with their family and friends. 中医学以阴阳五行作为理论基 The night market also had a TCM experience area.New 础，将人体看成是气、形、神 TCM technologies caught people's eye.People thought those 的统一体，通过“望闻问切”四 technologies were beneficial.By simply putting a hand on a 诊合参的方法，探求病因、病 machine,people could get some information about their bodies. 性、病位，分析病机及人体内 They could also experience medical projects such as cupping 五脏六腑、经络关节、气血津 therapy(拔火罐)，acupuncture(针灸)，and massage.Besides,. 液的变化，判断邪正消长，进 many famous TCM doctors were there to give advice on how to 而得出病名。 stay healthy and answer questions about different health problems. 争省所思 The TCM night market was a great success.Dongguan What do you think of TCM? plans to hold more events to let more people know about TCM and offer more services to make people learn TCM better. 42 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY Thinking map思维导图（每空不超过三个单词）》 A Special Cultural Fair ◆Time:On1. 2024 Place:In Dongguan,Guangdong Province The Shopping and Learning Area The TCM Experience Area *Tasted herb 2. Tried new TCM technologies Had 3. about herbs 4. in TCM projects "Learnt to make herb tea Got advice from TCM doctors ◆Future Plans 'Hold more events about TCM Offer more services to 5. people learn TCM Reading test阅读理解 )l.新考法句子还原Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph2? A.Many people enjoyed herb tea. B.Many people preferred herb snacks. C.Many people didn't like the taste of herb tea. D.Many people thought making herb tea was easy. ()2.What does the underlined word "beneficial"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Useful. B.Boring. C.Harmful. D.Common. ()3.Which of the following could people do at the TCM night market? A.Make herb snacks. B.Learn to plant herbs. C.Ask questions about health. D.Buy machines from TCM doctors. ()4.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To build more TCM hospitals. B.To show how to make herb tea. C.To introduce the TCM night market. D.To teach people how to use TCM technologies. 熟词生义 D熟义：v. D生义：A.y.容纳 B.y.保存 hold (1)The classroom holds 50 students. (2)A lot of books are held in the library. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂43 D熟义：n. P生义：A.ad.本国的 B.ad.向家 2 home (1)It's time to go home (2)Li Yang wants to sell more products at the home market. 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择（详解见参考答案) 语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自我（抗挫能力） 难度：1100 词数：约260 用时：7分钟 In our lives,nobody wants to lose,but we must accept that losing is a part of life.After all,we can't win all the time.Failure()is not scary.Sometimes,failure 1 us learn more When we lose,we should accept it with a smile.Failure 2 be avoided in our lives.For example,Edison failed 1,000 times 3 he invented the light bulb.When he 4 how he felt,he said that he didn't fail but learnt 1,000 things.History is full of great people 5 they also experienced failure many times.As the saying goes,"Failure is the mother of success".We can learn 6 valuable from failure. But when you fail,you have to stop yourself from 7 into bad thoughts.You should look 8 the bright side of failure.Facing failure is not easy,but it can teach 9 something.It can help us grow up 10.So we'd better take action to walk out of it.We can think about 11 we can improve next time. We should face our failure when we lose.There is only one winner in every competition.Some win,while some lose.It's normal for us 12 failure.If we can face failure actively,we will be 13 than before. In a word,being 14 good loser will help us be better in life.It might be painful at the beginning,but there are 15 advantages.Failure is like a rock on the way to success.It can hold us back,but we can also use it to build a house.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考改编) ( )1.A.helps B.helped C.help D.has helped ( )2.A.mustn't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.can't )3.A.before B.after C.though D.if )4.A.ask B.asked C.was asked D.is asking ( )5.A.or B.and C.because D.so )6.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something )7.A.fall B.fell C.to fall D.falling )8.A.from B.on C.above D.with )9.A.we B.our C.us D. ours )10.A.rapid B.rapidness C.rapidly D.rapidity )11.A.why B.how C.who D.which )12.A.experience B.experiencing C.to experience D.experienced )13.A.confident B.more confident C.most confident D.the most confident 44 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY ()14.A.a B.an C.the D./ ()15.A.little B.few C.many D.much Part2完形填空（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自我（珍爱生命的意识）难度：Ⅱ川词数：约260用时：8分钟 On 17 June 2023,a 16-year-old boy named Cao Chenzhe gave 5,000 yuan to the group that helps disabled people.The money was for his 1 act of using the Heimlich first aid(海姆立克急救法) to save a classmate's life. Cao clearly 2 what happened that day.One evening in March,while having dinner at the school dining hall,suddenly,he heard a strange voice.It came from his classmate.He noticed his classmate was having trouble breathing and his 3 was turning purple. “Ohno,something must be stuck in his throat(喉咙)！”Cao quickly realized the4and performed the Heimlich first aid without thinking.Standing behind his classmate,Cao pressed heavily into his chest().After 5 many times,a large rice ball came out of the classmate's throat. Cao learnt the Heimlich first aid during a safety education class at school."The teacher showed us in detail how to perform the Heimlich first aid.It is the 6 that saved my classmate's life," said Cao. In addition to safety education classes at school,Cao and his classmates are also 7 to take online courses about safety education at home.Sun Fu is the vice headmaster of Suzhou Foreign Language School.He thinks that safety education should have 8 forms such as competitions and role-playing activities.In that way,more students are willing to take part in these classes. When talking about safety education,Cao hoped students of his age could take it 9."Every student is supposed to learn first aid to 10 themselves and others in a scientific way,"he said. ( )1.A.brave B.dangerous C.funny D.cruel ( )2.A.admitted B.avoided C.taught D.remembered )3.A.heart B.face C.hair D.brain )4.A.test B.problem C.advantage D.adventure )5.A.refusing B.searching C.trying D.watching )6.A.skill B.collection C.deal D.chain )7.A.punished B.encouraged C.promised D.hidden )8.A.different B.similar C.harmful D. complete )9.A.calmly B.carelessly C.seriously D.lightly )10.A.develop B.push C.hunt D.save Part3阅读理解（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：多模态语篇主题：人与自我（身心健康）难度：加 词数：约140用时：6分钟 What time do you go to bed every day?How long do you sleep in a day?Do you sleep well? Sleep is very important for us.It helps our bodies rest and grow.When we sleep,our brains work to store memories and make us smarter.But getting a good night's sleep doesn't seem easy these days. XTPZK GZYY阅盟学堂45高频考点过关 l.①suggested②suggestions 2.①unusual②usual③usually3.①final②Finally 4.①describe(②description 5.①helpful②helps③help 6.①understand②understanding 7.①teaching②teacher 8.①competition②competitor③compete 9.①careful②carefully 10.①managed②manager 1l.①chose②choice I2.①worries②worried l3.①difficult②difficulty l4.①important(②importance 15.①strict②strictly l6.①expectations②expect 17.①basic l8.①challenge②challenging 19.①energetic②energy20.①warm②warnings 主题三身心健康，珍爱生命的意识 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 CDDBC 6-10 DDBBD 二、语篇填词 1.serves 2.pounds 3.wonderful 4.slow 5.time 主题导图自主探究 I serve;给自己买某物 Ⅱ①salad;油炸食物③sugar;in general ① a ② 、b ③ C ⅢCD focus;deal with IV low;take up 佳句积累 1.suffers from several diseases 2.Li Hua needed to change his diet 3.it's necessary for him to do enough exercise 4.stay away from all/different kinds of unhealthy food 5.forces himself to run for an hour 课标主题链接 ①climb②give up 佳句积累 1.is used to riding horses 2.fell off her horse 3.she was in great pain 4.kept on practising 5.believed that after she got better 微语境练 1.hospital 2.harmful 3.daily 4.doing 5.danger 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 1.put 2.low 3.stay 4.bad 5.difficulty Task2完成句子 1.lose weight 2.how to eat 3.a balanced diet 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 4.was needed/required 5.What helpful/useful 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l引入东莞首个中医药文化夜市的话题。 Para.2~3介绍中医药文化夜市上的活动。 Para.4介绍东莞弘扬中医药文化的计划。 学有所思 I think it's good for our health. Thinking map思维导图 1.10 August 2.tea and snacks 3.lessons 4.Joined/Took part 5.make/help/let Reading test阅读理解 1.A推理判断题。由第二段第四句“他们认为这些茶不 仅味道好，而且对他们的健康也有好处”可推知，此处 指很多人喜欢这些药草茶。 2.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的下一句“只需把手 放在机器上，人们就能得知自己身体的信息”可推测， 此处表示人们认为这些科技是有用的 3.C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知，人们可以询 问有关健康的问题。 4.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在东 莞举办的中医药夜市。 熟词生义 1.举办(1)A(2)B 2.家(1)B(2)A 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择 1.A考查动词时态。由上下文可知，此处时态为一般现 在时，主语failure为第三人称单数，故用helps。 2.D考查动词。由句意“失败在生活中不可避免”可知」 此处表示“不能：不可以”，故用can't。 3.A考查连词。由句意“例如，爱迪生在发明灯泡之前 失败了1000次”可知，此处表示“在…之前”，故用 before. 4.C考查动词。由句意“当他被问及自己的感受时，他 说他并没有失败，反而学到了1000件事”可知，此处 用被动语态，主语he是谓语动词ask的承受者，由上 下文可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故用was asked。 5.B考查连词。由句意“历史上有很多伟大的人，他们 也经历过很多次失败”可知，此处表顺承关系，故 用and。 6.D考查代词。由句意“我们可以从失败中学到一些有 价值的东西”可知，此处表示“一些东西”，且该句为 肯定句，故用something。 7.D考查动词。固定搭配：stop sb.from doing sth.意为 “阻止某人做某事”，故用falling。 5参考答案详解详析 8.B考查介词。固定搭配：look on the bright side意为 “持乐观的态度”，故用on。 9.C考查代词。动词teach后接人称代词的宾格，故 用us。 10.C考查副词。修饰动词短语grow up用副词，故用 rapidly。 11.B考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句是宾语 从句。由句意“我们可以思考下次如何改进”可知，此 处表示“如何”，故用how。 12.C考查动词。固定搭配：it'sad.for sb.to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是…的”，故用to experience。. l3.B考查形容词。由标志词than可知，此处用形容词 的比较级，故用more confident。. 14.A考查冠词。此处泛指“一个好的失败者”，用不定 冠词，且good的读音以辅音音素/g/开头，故用a。 l5.C考查代词。advantages为可数名词的复数，故用 many。 Part2完形填空 1.A由下文提及曹宸哲使用海姆立克急救法挽救了同学 的生命可知，此处指这笔钱是为了奖励曹宸哲的勇敢行 为。dangerous危险的，funny有趣的，cruel残忍的。 2.D由句意可知，曹（宸哲）清楚地记得那天发生的事 情。admit承认，avoid避免，teach教。 3.B由句意和常识可知，他注意到他的同学呼吸困难， 脸变紫了。heart心脏，hair头发，brain大脑。 4.B由上文提及曹（宸哲）的同学喉咙被卡住了可知， 此处指曹（宸哲）很快意识到了问题所在，并不假思索 地实施了海姆立克急救法。test测试，advantage优势， adventure冒险。 5.C由上文曹（宸哲）站在他同学身后按压其胸膛可知， 此处指经过多次尝试，一个大饭团从这位同学的喉咙 里吐了出来。refuse拒绝，search调查，watch看。 6.A由上文提及老师详细地演示了海姆立克急救法，此 处指（海姆立克急救法）这个技能挽救了“我”同学的生 命。collection收藏品，deal交易，chain链子。 7.B由句意可知，除了在学校的安全教育课，曹（宸 哲)和他的同学们还被鼓励在家里参加有关安全教育的 在线课程。punish惩罚，promise承诺，hide躲藏。 8.A由下文提及竞赛和角色扮演活动可知，此处指他认 为安全教育应该有不同的形式。similar类似的， harmful有害的，complete完整的。 9.C由下文提及曹（宸哲）认为每个学生都应该学习急 救可知，此处指在谈到安全教育时，曹（宸哲）希望和 他同龄的学生们能够认真对待它。calmly冷静地， carelessly草率地，lightly轻松地。 10.D由句意可知，每个学生都应该学习急救知识，以 科学的方式救助自己和他人。develop发展，push推， hunt狩猎。 Part3阅读理解 1.D细节理解题。由第一段第五句可知，它（睡眠）能 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 帮助我们的身体休息和成长，故睡眠可帮助身体有一 个好的状态。 2.C推理判断题。由Average bedtime among different generations的信息可知，年龄越大的人越早睡觉。 3.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一项 关于睡眠的调查报告，故健康医生可能对这篇文章最 感兴趣。 Part4阅读填空 1.B由上文“你可能在健康和工作之间失去了平衡”可 推知，此处指你说你太忙了以至于不能拥有健康的生 活，故B项符合文义。 2.C由上文“长时间坐着对你的身心都是有害的”和下 文“每天只锻炼11分钟就能增加你的寿命”可推知，此 处指让你的身体动起来，哪怕是一次五分钟也可以产 生影响，故C项符合文义。 3.E由上文“亲自与朋友或爱人见面”可推知，此处指 你可以和他们交谈，问他们的日常过得怎么样，并分 享你自己的日常，故E项符合文义。 4.A由上文“你不想花时间去洗水果”和下文“所以提前 花五分钟准备新鲜的食物作为零食是方便的”可推知， 此处指便利是做出健康选择的一个重要原因，故A顶 符合文义。 5.D由下文“所以在你的社区或在你的办公楼内步行五 分钟可以改善你的健康”可推知，此处指研究表明每天 走1万步可以降低早逝的风险，故D项符合文义。 Part5书面表达 写作范文精选 审题主要人称：第一人称、第三人称主要时态：现在 完成时、一般过去时、一般现在时 took up exercising;Because my body was weak; become healthier that made me feel sleepy in class;wake up full of energy;but now I think it is fun;feel more relaxed 迁移应用 Dear Tom, Thank you for joining us in our voluntary work.Let me introduce something about it to you.The theme of the voluntary work is "Keeping Healthy".It will be held from 2:30 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.next Friday.It will be held in the School Hall. There will be some interesting activities.There will be a fair about healthy food.Students can see different kinds of healthy foods and learn about them.In addition,the "Keeping Healthy"speech will be given.You can learn how to have a healthy lifestyle. The main purpose of this voluntary work is to increase students'interest in keeping healthy.What's more,it encourages students to have a healthy and balanced diet. I am looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案详解详析 高频考点过关 l.①health②healthy2.①medical②medicine 3.①advantage②disadvantages4.①rock②rocky 5.①strange②strangers6.①balance②balanced 7.①breathe②breaths8.①risky②risk 9.①il②illness 10.①asleep②sleep ll.①missing②misses 12.①Suddenly②sudden l3.①nervously②nervous 14.①of②death③from l5.①painful②pain 16.①accidental②accident l7.①salt②salty 18.①Cooking②cooker 19.①fitness②fit 主题四自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 CDABC 6-10 BBBCC 二、语篇填词 1.Internet 2.Finally 3.serious 4.used 5.effects 主题导图自主探究 I①used to do sth.②change Ⅱcollect stamps Ⅲl①decide to do sth ②look forward to③depend ④work as 佳句积累 1.used to play football with 2.spend more time in talking 3.is bad for my health 4.stop me from spending 5.give advice on 课标主题链接 l.①need;a pair of②store/shop;How much..? 3sale;take 2.realize/realise:help sb.do sth. 3.number;check;…的数量 佳句积累 1.want to give 2.need to try;on 3.is at a very good price 4.take;and 5.spend money on 微语境练 1.realize 2.ready 3.check 4.popular 5.habits 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 1.shy 2.laughed 3.changed 4.free 5.prize Task2完成句子 1.was asked 2.what her hobby was 3.was interested in 4.How funny 5.In addition 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l介绍曹岂娴创下女子三阶魔方世界纪录。 Para.2~Para.4介绍曹岂娴学习魔方的经历以及学习魔方 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 给她带来的好处。 Para.5介绍曹岂娴再次打破三阶魔方世界纪录。 学有所思 I think she/Cao Qixian is smart and hard-working. Thinking map思维导图 1.became 2.three 3.tried to speed 4.surprising 5.plan Reading test阅读理解 1.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的下一句“她的表哥 再也没有什么可以教她的了”可知，此处指大约一年 后，她精通魔方了。 2.C细节理解题。由第三段第一句和最后一句可知，为 了帮曹岂娴克服提升魔方速拧成绩的困难，曹岂娴全 家人开始学习魔方速拧，甚至参加了成人组比赛。 3.D推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“曹岂娴的母亲说 练习魔方速拧让她的女儿在处理生活中的其他问题时 变得更加专注和更有耐心”可推知，曹岂娴的母亲认为 练习魔方速拧是有帮助的。 4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了6岁 的曹岂娴学习、练习魔方速拧，并打破了三阶魔方的 女子世界纪录。 熟词生义 1.开始(1)A(2)B 2.成长(1)B(2)A Part1语法选择 1.D考查介词。固定搭配：get sth.from.意为“从 …那里得到什么”，故用from。 2.C考查动词。固定搭配：try to do sth.意为“设法做 某事”，故用to get。 3.D考查动词。固定搭配：can't help doing sth.意为 “忍不住做某事”，故用buying。 4.B考查形容词。由标志词than可知，此处用比较级， 故用smarter.。 5.B考查代词。动词took后用人称代词的宾格，故 用me。 6.A考查连词。由句意可知，如果我选错了，结果我和 我的家人过得很糟糕怎么办，前后表示顺承关系，故 用and。 7.C考查冠词。固定搭配：he+形容词的最高级形式， 故用he。 8.B考查动词时态。由上下文可知，此处时态为一般现 在时，主语It是第三人称单数，故用takes。 9.D考查代词。由句意可知，你为了得到某样东西需要 放弃另一样东西，此处表示“另一”，故用another。 10.A考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句为宾语 从句。由句意可知，你需要发现什么对你来说更重 要，此处表示“什么”，故用what。 11.C考查连词。由句意可知，在你进入商店之前做购 7参考答案详解详析