精品解析：陕西省咸阳市实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次质量检测英语试卷

咸阳市实验中学2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次质量检测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 2. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 3. A. He ate something bad last night. B. He slept late last night. C. He ate too much last night. 4. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 5. A. Eat some food. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink some water. 6. A. Fifty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 7. A. White. B. Brown. C. Red. 8. A. He knew his English was very poor. B. He didn’t know he was speaking too slowly. C. He didn’t know he was speaking too fast. 9. A. About 20 minutes’ taxi ride. B. About 5 minutes’ bus ride. C. About 5 minutes’ walk. 10. A. The lady is ordering something to eat. B. The lady isn’t satisfied with the meal. C. The lady needs more salty warm water. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s wrong with Mr. Smith? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. His leg hurts. 12. What time did Mr. Smith arrive at the doctor’s office? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who was Ann Sullivan? A. Helen’s mother. B. Helen’s aunt. C. Helen’s teacher. 14. What happened when Helen was 20? A. She wrote a lot of books. B. She entered the college. C. She built a school. 15. What can we know from the monologue（独白）? A. Helen was born in 1890. B. Helen learnt by touching her teacher’s hands. C. Helen had a strong will. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. On the way to and from school, we should follow the traffic rules（规则）____________. 17. We can’t ride electric bicycles if we are under ____________ years old. 18. If we take the bus, never put our ____________ out of the window. 19. We have to ____________ when we do all kinds of work in school. 20. Zhang Li hopes all of the students can ____________ that "safety always comes first". 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Cheng Yuyan created an interest group “We Love Walking in the Park” on the Internet a few years ago. But she never expected that ____1____ group would now have 100,000 members. In this group, a topic “20 minutes for parks” ____2____ and it comes from an idea from the International Journal of Environmental Health Research. According to the idea, spending 20 minutes in a park every day is helpful ____3____ pressure (压力), whether people exercise in it or simply take a walk. ____4____ the help of social media, the idea is popular with a great number of young people in China. Huang Bingbing ____5____ from Hunan and now lives in Shenzhen. She loves this idea ____6____. There are many community parks in neighborhoods and between office buildings. She usually visits the small park downstairs (楼下的) during her ____7____ lunch breaks. ____8____ Huang first came to Shenzhen, she thought it was a place to make money. But later she found that there were about 1,320 parks in Shenzhen. Huang decided to visit them all. She ____9____ almost 100 so far. She says that it helps her understand the city better. What’s more, Huang believes ____10____ a matter of personal preference (偏好), and the process of exploring parks is a journey of self-discovery. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. is introduced B. is introducing C. was introduced D. was introducing 3. A. increase B. to increase C. reduce D. to reduce 4. A. At B. With C. In D. Of 5. A. does B. has C. is D. be 6. A. lots B. lots of C. lot of D. a lot 7. A. weekday B. week day C. weekdays D. week days 8. A. If B. When C. Until D. So 9. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to 10. A. that the choice of park is B. that is the choice of park C. whether the choice of park is D. whether is the choice of park 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述程雨燕创建公园散步兴趣小组的意外发展，以及成员黄冰冰通过探索公园重新认识深圳的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：但她没想到这个小组现在有10万成员。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Cheng Yuyan created an interest group ‘We Love Walking in the Park’ on the Internet a few years ago.”可知，此处特指上文提及的小组。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在这个小组中，引入了一个主题“公园20分钟”，它来自《国际环境健康研究杂志》的一个想法。 is introduced被引入，一般现在时的被动语态；is introducing正在引入，现在进行时；was introduced被引入，一般过去时的被动语态；was introducing正在引入，过去进行时。主语“a topic”与“introduce”是被动关系，需用被动语态；且“话题被引入”是过去发生的动作（先有话题介绍，后说明其来源），时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：根据这个想法，每天花20分钟在公园里有助于减轻压力，无论是在公园里锻炼还是只是散步。 increase增加；to increase增加，不定式；reduce减少；to reduce减少，不定式。去公园通常是 “缓解压力”而非“增加压力”，故排除“increase（增加）”相关选项；“be helpful to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“有助于做某事”，因此填“to reduce（缓解）”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：在社交媒体的帮助下，这个想法在中国的许多年轻人中很受欢迎。 At在；With和；In在……里面；Of……的。with the help of…“在……的帮助下”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：黄冰冰来自湖南，现居深圳。 does做；has有；is是，是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；be是。be from“来自”，主语为“Huang Bingbing”，用is。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢这个想法。 lots大量；lots of许多；lot of许多；a lot非常。空处修饰谓语动词，用a lot。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：她通常在工作日的午休时间去楼下的小公园。 weekday工作日；week day错误拼写；weekdays工作日，复数形式；week days错误表达。“weekday”此处作定语修饰“lunch breaks”，需用单数形式。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：当黄第一次来到深圳时，她认为这是一个赚钱的地方。 If如果；When当……时候；Until直到；So所以。此处主从句动作同时发生，when符合，引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：到目前为止，她已经去了100个（公园）。 has been已经；has gone已去；has been to去过某地（已返回）；has gone to去了某地（未返回）。此处强调探索经历，指已经去了100个公园，且现已经返回。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：更重要的是，黄认为公园的选择是个人喜好的问题，探索公园的过程是一次自我发现的旅程。 that the choice of park is公园的选择是；that is the choice of park，语序错误；whether the choice of park is公园的选择是否；whether is the choice of park语序错误。宾语从句需用陈述语序，根据语境可知，“黄认为公园的选择是个人偏好问题”是肯定陈述，用that引导宾语从句。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Torbjorn Pedersen is a Danish traveller. In July 2023, he finished a trip around the world. But this wasn’t just a ____11____ trip. Mr. Pedersen spent nearly 10 years visiting almost every country in the world— and he did it all without taking a plane. Mr. Pedersen started his ____12____ in Copenhagen, Denmark on 10 October, 2013. He made a few rules for his trip: no flying, no visiting home, and spending at least 24 ____13____ in every country. He hoped that he could live on about $20 a day, and he planned to finish his trip in about four years. But it took him far ____14____. Mr. Pedersen had many difficult experiences. Most of the time, he ____15____ deal with the difficulties himself. However, he also had many good experiences. Mr. Pedersen said that one ____16____ he didn’t give up was the help he got from people all over the world. “You might have to try 1,000 closed doors,” he said, “but there is always an open door somewhere. So ____17____ give up.” Finally, in May 2023, Mr. Pedersen arrived in the Maldives, the last country on his list. On 26 July, Mr. Pedersen ____18____ back in Denmark after a 33-day boat ride. In the last 10 years, he has covered around 418,000 kilometres. Mr. Pedersen says he’s ____19____ some quiet time to think about his trip. After that, he plans to ____20____ a book and share what he learnt from his trip around the world. 11. A. false B. usual C. careful D. serious 12. A. journey B. dialogue C. progress D. condition 13 A. seasons B. years C. months D. hours 14. A. wider B. harder C. longer D. deeper 15. A. might B. had to C. had better D. should 16. A. ability B. risk C. reason D. pity 17. A. never B. always C. often D. almost 18. A. cheered B. left C. controlled D. arrived 19. A. running after B. looking forward to C. taking off D. falling behind 20. A. hang B. solve C. write D. refuse 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述丹麦旅行家Torbjorn Pedersen耗时10年完成无飞机环球旅行的故事，包括其规则、经历和感悟。 【11题详解】 句意：但这不是一次普通的旅行。 false错误的；usual普通的；careful仔细的；serious严肃的。根据后文“Mr. Pedersen spent nearly 10 years visiting almost every country in the world— and he did it all without taking a plane”可知，旅行非同寻常。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：Pedersen先生于2013年10月10日在丹麦哥本哈根开始了他的旅程。 journey旅程；dialogue对话；progress进展；condition条件。根据“He made a few rules for his trip”可知，此处指旅行。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他为这次旅行制定了一些规则：不坐飞机，不回家，在每个国家至少待24小时。 seasons季节；years年；months月；hours小时。根据“He hoped that he could live on about $20 a day, and he planned to finish his trip in about four years.”可知，后文提到“每天约20美元预算”，时间单位需与短期停留匹配，hours最合理。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：但他花了更长的时间。 wider更宽的；harder更难的；longer更长的；deeper更深的。根据“he planned to finish his trip in about four years”以及“Mr. Pedersen spent nearly 10 years visiting almost every country in the world”可知，实际时间超出了计划。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：大多数时候，他不得不自己处理困难。 might可能；had to不得不；had better最好；should应该。根据“Most of the time, he…deal with the difficulties himself.”的语境可知，“独自应对”强调必要性，had to最贴切。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：Pedersen先生说，他没有放弃的一个原因是他得到了世界各地人们的帮助。 ability能力；risk风险；reason原因；pity遗憾。根据“the help he got from people all over the world”可知，此处解释没有放弃的原因。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：所以，永远不要放弃。 never永不；always总是；often经常；almost几乎。根据“but there is always an open door somewhere”可知，此处强调坚持，never最符合鼓励语气。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：7月26日，Pedersen先生乘船33天后返回丹麦。 cheered欢呼；left离开；controlled控制；arrived到达。根据“Mr. Pedersen started his…in Copenhagen, Denmark on 10 October, 2013.”可知，此处指旅程终点，arrived符合。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Pedersen先生说，他期待着有一段安静的时间来考虑他的旅行。 running after追逐；looking forward to期待；taking off起飞；falling behind落后。根据“some quiet time to think about his trip”可知，此处表示自己的期待，指他期待着有一段安静的时间来考虑他的旅行。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：之后，他计划写一本书，分享他在世界各地旅行中学到的东西。 hang悬挂；solve解决；write写作；refuse拒绝。根据“After that, he plans to…a book and share what he learnt from his trip around the world.”的语境可知，此处指计划写书分享见闻。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 For 21-year-old Wang Xueting and her father, running is not just a form of exercise. Her father Wang Kequan has been visually impaired (有视觉障碍的) since birth. ____21____ She suggested he take up running. Wang Xueting bought a treadmill (跑步机) for him. However, he gave up after a few tries. Finally, Wang Xueting came up with an idea. ____22____ Since 2020, she has run with him, serving as his eyes and using a rope to help him. Wang Kequan developed a love for running. “When I’m running, it feels like I’m not disabled,” he said. ____23____ Because of her father’s visual impairment, Wang Xueting had to do a lot of housework from an early age. “Why is he different from other fathers? ____24____” She wondered as a child. Running has brought them closer. When they run, they often talk about things like her school life. Wang Xueting says life is challenging, but full of hope. ____25____ It’s a club for runners with visual impairment. Now, they are preparing to run a half-marathon (马拉松). Wang Kequan has also volunteered to help other disabled people. “My dad is my hero,” Wang Xueting said. The heart-warming story of Wang Xueting and her father has touched many people after photos of their runs were shared online. A. Why can’t he see? B. She decided to run with her father. C. Also, they have joined a club called Running in the Dark. D. Thanks to the daily physical activity, his health improved, too. E. Wang Xueting felt sorry for her father, but she didn’t lose heart. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了21岁的王雪婷和她的父亲王克全通过跑步建立深厚感情的故事。王克全天生有视觉障碍，王雪婷鼓励他跑步并陪伴他，最终两人一起加入了一个名为“在黑暗中奔跑”的俱乐部，并准备参加半程马拉松。 【21题详解】 根据“Her father Wang Kequan has been visually impaired (有视觉障碍的) since birth.”以及“She suggested he take up running.”可知，她建议父亲开始跑步，应是没有失去信心，选项E“王雪婷为她的父亲感到难过，但她没有灰心。”符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“Finally, Wang Xueting came up with an idea.”以及“Since 2020, she has run with him, serving as his eyes and using a rope to help him.”可推知，她决定和父亲一起跑步，选项B“她决定和父亲一起跑步。”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“Wang Kequan developed a love for running. ‘When I’m running, it feels like I’m not disabled,’ he said.”并结合选项可知，跑步改善了他的健康状况，选项D“由于每天的体育锻炼，他的健康状况也有所改善。”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“Why is he different from other fathers?”可知，此处指王雪婷小时候的疑惑，选项A“为什么他看不见？”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“It’s a club for runners with visual impairment.”可知，他们加入了一个俱乐部，选项C“此外，他们还加入了一个名为‘在黑暗中奔跑’的俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Emergency Fire Procedures ●If you see a fire or smell smoke, don’t wait. Every room in the school has got a fire alarm switch (开关). Start the alarm system (警报系统) at once. ●If you hear the fire alarm, move quickly but don’t run. Don’t stop to get your books and notes. Leave your bag in the room. ●Don’t run! Walk quickly to the parking area. Remember to follow the arrows (箭头) on the fire escape map. ●Don’t go home! Wait for your teacher to call your name and be sure that you are safe. ●Be careful. Don’t go back into the school buildings until a teacher has told you that it is safe. 26. If you notice a fire or smell smoke, you should ________ at first. A. cry out for some help B. break the room windows C. turn on the alarm system D. look for something bright 27. Which of the following emergency routes (路线) is right if you are in the cafe? A. café →toilet→classroom 4 B. café→teachers’ room→classroom 4 C. café→garden→classroom D. café→garden→car park 28. You need to call ______ if there is something wrong with your computer. A. 100 B. 150 C. 120 D. 123 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校的应急消防程序，告诉学生在发生火灾时，要如何去做，并提供了一些有用的电话号码。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you see a fire or smell smoke, don’t wait. Every room in the school has got a fire alarm switch (开关). Start the alarm system (警报系统) at once.”可知，如果看到火或闻到烟味，要启动警报系统。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据逃生示意图可知，咖啡厅出来经花园直接到达停车场是正确的撤离路线。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Technical Support (for help with computers)”及“150”可知，电脑出现问题需拨打150。故选B。 B Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger. Local people plant suosuo trees, a plant that can survive in the desert, to prevent further desertification (沙漠化). A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into an oasis (绿洲). 27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them. Growing up in Minqin, Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood. He once wanted to run away from his hometown and builｔ his future in southern China. However, he changed his mind when he saw the villagers’ hard life and the terrible environment there. He said, “Suddenly I understood-running away isn’t the solution. Making a difference is the key.” After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown. Since then, Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. After three years’ effort, the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert, turning the land green and lively. To draw attention to his hometown’s environment, Zhong shared videos about tree planting online and started a “Please Plant a Tree in Minqin” activity. Encouraged by Zhong’s tree-planting story, more and more volunteers from all over the country have come to Minqin to plant trees. Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis. 29. According to the first paragraph, “________” should be put in “________” in the map. A. Wuwei B. Badain Jaran Desert C. Gansu D. Tengger Desert 30. Zhong Lin decided to ________ after graduation. A. run away from his hometown B. build his future in southern China C. improve the environment in his hometown D. start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin 31. What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting activity? A. To turn the desert into an oasis. B. To enjoy the scenery of the deserts. C. To learn more about Zhong Lin. D. To share videos about tree planting. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了甘肃省民勤县位于巴丹吉林和腾格里两大沙漠之间，当地人种植梭梭树防治沙漠化。仲麟大学毕业后返乡投身治沙事业，通过努力带动更多人参与，共同将沙漠变为绿洲。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger.”可知，民勤县位于甘肃省武威市，位于中国第三大和第四大沙漠——巴丹吉林沙漠和腾格里沙漠之间，地图中应填入的Badain Jaran沙漠。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown. Since then, Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. After three years’ effort, the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert, turning the land green and lively.”可知，仲麟大学毕业后回到家乡，通过种植梭梭树来改善家乡环境。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis”可知，参与者的共同目标是将沙漠变成绿洲。故选A。 C Have you ever felt like your body parts fell asleep? Many people experience this in their daily lives. In fact, your body parts don’t really fall asleep. Saying they fall asleep is just an expression. It describes the feeling you can get after you sleep on your arm or sit for a long time with your legs crossed. It might feel as if “pins and needles” are pushing nerves against your limb. It means that your hand, foot, arm, or leg may feel thick and heavy. That’s because one or more nerves were pressed on for a long time. Throughout your body, nerves carry signals to and from your brain. Pressing down on these signal-senders can shortly cut off their ability to pass along messages. It’s like standing on a running hose and stopping the water. When you take your foot off the hose, the water can run through again. But it may take a minute or two for the hose to get back into shape and let the water through. Similarly, certain ways of sitting or standing, especially for a long time, can press on a nerve enough to temporarily cut off the signals it is getting or sending. If you move your body to take the pressure off the nerve, the signal can go again. But it might take a few minutes for things to get back to normal. The strange feeling usually goes away pretty quickly. Doctors say you may be able to get feeling back faster by gently shaking the limb that fell asleep. Mini Dictionary nerve n. It can send fast messages between our brain and every part of our body. signal n. It is like a special sign that gives us information. press v. It means to push against something and hold it there. hose n. It is a long, bendy thing that carries water. We often use it in the garden to water plants or wash the car. 32. Which of the following may make you lose the feeling of your body parts? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 33. The underlined part “signal-sender” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced (替代) by “________”. A. nerves B. bodies C. brains D. information 34. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to keep healthy? B. How to fall asleep quickly? C. Why do body parts “fall asleep”? D. Why are your nerves “cut off” easily? 35. We can read this passage on the ________ part of a magazine. A. TRAVEL B. SCIENCE C. WORLD NEWS D. CULTURE 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要解释了身体部位“麻木”的科学原因，即长时间压迫神经导致信号传递受阻。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It describes the feeling you can get after you sleep on your arm or sit for a long time with your legs crossed.”可知，压手臂睡觉和长时间坐着，是导致发麻的原因。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Throughout your body, nerves carry signals to and from your brain. Pressing down on these signal-senders can shortly cut off their ability to pass along messages.”可知，前文明确提到“神经（nerves）负责传递信号”，后文“signal-senders”指代的就是能传递信号的事物，即“神经”。故选A。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要解释了身体部位“麻木”的原因，即长时间压迫神经导致信号传递受阻，C选项符合，故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要从科学角度解释了身体部位“麻木”的现象和原因，属于科学范畴。故选B。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 一天，丹尼醒来时牙疼得厉害。 One day, Danny woke up with a terrible _______________. 【答案】toothache 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示“牙疼”，英文中对应表达为“toothache”，a terrible toothache“牙疼得厉害”。故填toothache。 37. 他后悔吃了太多糖果。 He _______________ so many sweets. 【答案】regretted eating 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要翻译的是“后悔吃”，regret doing sth.意为“后悔做了某事”，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的动名词形式为eating。故填regretted eating。 38. 为了避免情况恶化，妈妈及时带他去看了牙医。 To avoid worse problems, his mom took him to the dentist _______________. 【答案】in time 【解析】 【详解】对比题干可知，空处需要用短语in time表示“及时”，介词短语。故填in time。 39. 牙医告诉他，改变饮食习惯是必要的。 The dentist told him that it was _______________ to change his eating habits. 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“必要的”。“it was+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，“必要的”英文是“necessary”，形容词，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。故填necessary。 40. 之后，丹尼做出了一个决定：少吃甜食，好好保护牙齿。 After that, Danny _______________: eat fewer sweets and take good care of his teeth. 【答案】made a decision 【解析】 【详解】动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，made a decision“做出了一个决定”，故填made a decision。 Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) use hour sudden save boy scare hope get do he A 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame his fear and got his homework done after he got stuck (被困) in a lift. After school, Sun Yixiao took the lift home when the lift suddenly stopped. He was ____41____ at first. But soon he calmed down (冷静下来) and he decided to find a way out by ____42____. He tried his best to open the lift door, but he failed. Instead of leaning against the wall, Sun started to think about other ____43____ ways. He thought the lift might fall down ____44____. So he pressed all the buttons (按钮) in the lift to prevent it from falling. Then he pressed the “stop” button to make sure the lift wouldn’t move. Without a cellphone in hand Sun tried shouting to ____45____ the attention of people outside, but no one answered. However, the young boy ____46____ not give up hope. He put a note out through the door and ____47____ someone would pick it up and save him. After doing all these things, Sun knew it might take some time before someone found him, so he decided to do his homework. Soon after he finished his homework, he was ____48____. He had been stuck in the lift for five ____49____ by the time help arrived. On the Internet many people praised the ____50____ bravery in the face of such an emergency. 【答案】41. scared 42. himself 43. useful 44. suddenly 45. get 46. did 47. hoped 48. saved 49. hours 50. boy’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一个小男孩被困在电梯里，但是他冷静沉着想办法让外面的人知道他的困境，并在电梯里完成自己的家庭作业，最后电梯开了，他被救了。 【41题详解】 句意：起初他很害怕。根据“But soon he calmed down (冷静下来)”可知，他随后冷静下来，故推测开始时他感到害怕，scare“使惊吓”，空处需形容词作表语。故填scared。 【42题详解】 句意：但很快冷静下来，他决定靠自己找到出路。by oneself是固定搭配，表示“靠自己”，主语为he，需反身代词himself。故填himself。 【43题详解】 句意：他不再靠在墙上，开始思考其他有用的方法。根据“Sun started to think about other...ways.”可知，空处指“有用的方法”，use为动词，需形容词useful修饰名词ways。故填useful。 【44题详解】 句意：他担心电梯可能会突然坠落。根据“He thought the lift might fall down...”可知，空处指“突然坠落”，sudden“突然的”为形容词，需副词suddenly修饰动词fall。故填suddenly。 【45题详解】 句意：手里没有手机，他试图通过喊叫引起外面人的注意，但没有人回应。根据“Sun tried shouting to...the attention of people outside,”可知，空处指“引起注意”，get the attention of为固定搭配，意为“引起……的注意”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填get。 【46题详解】 句意：但这个男孩并没有放弃希望。分析句子成分可知，本句为否定句，需助动词，因是描述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，故需助动词did。故填did。 【47题详解】 句意：他把一张便条从门里递了出去，希望有人能捡到纸条并救他。根据“someone would pick it up and save him.”可知，空处指“希望”，动词hope符合句意，因是描述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故填hoped。 【48题详解】 句意：他完成了作业后不久就被救了。根据“Soon after he finished his homework, he was...”可知，男孩最终被救出。动词save“挽救”符合句意。主语he与save为被动关系，需一般过去时的被动语态，was已给出，故空处需save的过去分词。故填saved。 【49题详解】 句意：救援到达时，他已经被困在电梯里五个小时了。根据“He had been stuck in the lift for five...”可知，空处指“五个小时”。需名词hour“小时”的复数形式。故填hours。 【50题详解】 句意：许多人在网上称赞这个男孩在面对紧急情况下的勇敢。根据“On the Internet, many people praised the...bravery”可知，空处指“男孩的勇敢”，需名词boy的名词所有格。故填boy’s。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever heard a song that fills you with pride and makes you want to sing along? “The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high...” Whenever we hear the song, we will feel proud and can’t help singing along. The song is called Ode to the Motherland. It was written by Wang Xin. On October 1 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony (开国大典) of the People’s Republic of China. He was deeply moved. Then he came up with an idea of writing a song for New China. He had many ideas but none was good enough to him. One day in September 1950, on the way to Beijing Railway Station, Wang Xin walked past Tian’anmen Square. The moment he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind, a few words of the song came into his mind. On the train back to Tianjin, when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window, the main part of the song began to take shape. When Wang Xin arrived home, he said with excitement, “I made it! I made it!” He completed the whole song right away. In September 1951, Ode to the Motherland was finally published in People’s Daily and got popular across the country. From then on, people sang it during many important national events. Wang Xin once said, “I’ve written many works in my life, but I believe I’ve only written ‘two songs’. One is Ode to the Motherland, a song written with music notes (音符), and the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart.” 51. How does the writer begin the text? The writer begins the text by ____________________. 52. When did Wang Xin have an idea of writing a song for New China? He had an idea of writing a song for New China ____________________. 53. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? It’s mainly about ____________________. 54. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “____________________”. 55. What can you learn from Wang Xin’s words in the last paragraph? I can learn that ____________________. 【答案】51. asking a question 52. on October 1, 1949 53. how Wang Xin created the song 54. the whole song 55. he loved his motherland deeply 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了《歌唱祖国》的创作背景与过程。 【51题详解】 根据“Have you ever heard a song ... to sing along?”可知，作者以设问句开头，直接引出主题。故填asking a question。 【52题详解】 根据“On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended ... he came up with an idea of writing a song for New China.”可知，1949年10月1日，他在参加开国大典时产生创作想法。故填on October 1, 1949。 53题详解】 根据第四段内容可知，描述了王莘看到五星红旗后有了灵感，在火车上构思并完成歌曲的过程。故填how Wang Xin created the song。 【54题详解】 根据“He completed the whole song right away”可知，“it” 指代刚创作完成的整首歌曲。故填the whole song。 【55题详解】 根据“I’ve only written ‘two songs’ ... the motherland with all my heart.”可知，王莘强调自己一生只写了“两首歌”，一首是用音符创作的《歌唱祖国》，另一首是“用心为祖国写的歌”，体现他对祖国的赤诚。故填he loved his motherland deeply。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Today we are talking to Dr. Smith, an expert (专家) on young people’s health.] A: Doctor Smith, what is the most important thing for teenagers (青少年) who want to be healthy? B: __________56__________. Teenagers need to exercise 2 hours every day. A: That’s a lot. Won’t they get tired? B: They won’t if they get enough sleep. A: __________57__________? B: A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night. A: Cool. What else should they do? B: It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. A: __________58__________. Many teenagers get sick because they don’t wash their hands often enough. B: Besides, don’t eat fast food. It is high in sugar and fat. A: But it’s hard to avoid fast food. __________59__________? B: Well, my advice is not to eat fast food too often. A: Thank you so much, Dr. Smith. B: __________60__________. 【答案】56. Exercise is very important 57. How many hours of sleep do they need 58. That’s true 59. What do you suggest 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是对Smith医生的采访，询问了有关青少年健康的相关信息。 【56题详解】 根据“Teenagers need to exercise 2 hours every day.”可知，提到了青少年需要锻炼的情况，故空处会回答锻炼是很重要的。故填Exercise is very important。 【57题详解】 根据“A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night.”可知，介绍了青少年需要睡眠的时间，故空处会询问他们需要多少小时的睡眠。故填How many hours of sleep do they need。 【58题详解】 根据“It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside.”可知，强调洗手的重要性后，A应先表示同意或认可，可表达“确实如此”。故填That’s true。 【59题详解】 根据“Well, my advice is not to eat fast food too often.”可知，给出了针对如何避免吃快餐的建议，故空处会询问对此有什么建议。故填What do you suggest。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you so much, Dr. Smith.”可知，A感谢后，B应礼貌回应。可表达“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Max对你校上个月举办的“安全周”活动很感兴趣，于是给你写了封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容进行回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? I heard that your school held a “Safety Week” last month. I’m very interested in safety education activities. Can you tell me something about it? Here are my questions: 1. What activities did you have? 2. What did you learn during the “Safety Week”? 3. How do you feel about the experience? Looking forward to your reply soon! Yours, Max 要求：1.邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Max, I’m so glad to receive your email. Here are my answers to your questions. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Max, I’m so glad to receive your email. Here are my answers to your questions. Our school held many useful activities during the “Safety Week”. We took part in a fire drill and learned how to evacuate quickly and safely. From these activities, I learned that safety is very important in our daily lives. I now know how to protect myself in dangerous situations. I think this experience was not only fun but also educational. It made me feel more confident about keeping myself and others safe. I believe everyone should have such safety knowledge. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对你校上个月举办的“安全周”活动的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“活动内容、收获、感受等”几个方面重点介绍你校上个月举办的“安全周”活动的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“尽快给我回信，告诉我你的学校生活”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加； ②for example例如； ③remember to do sth记得做某事； ④write back回信。 [高分句型] ①I believe everyone should have such safety knowledge. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 咸阳市实验中学2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次质量检测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 2. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 3 A. He ate something bad last night. B. He slept late last night. C. He ate too much last night. 4. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 5. A. Eat some food. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink some water. 6. A. Fifty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 7. A. White. B. Brown. C. Red. 8. A. He knew his English was very poor. B. He didn’t know he was speaking too slowly. C. He didn’t know he was speaking too fast. 9. A. About 20 minutes’ taxi ride. B. About 5 minutes’ bus ride. C. About 5 minutes’ walk. 10. A. The lady is ordering something to eat. B. The lady isn’t satisfied with the meal. C. The lady needs more salty warm water. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s wrong with Mr. Smith? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. His leg hurts. 12. What time did Mr. Smith arrive at the doctor’s office? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who was Ann Sullivan? A. Helen’s mother. B. Helen’s aunt. C. Helen’s teacher. 14. What happened when Helen was 20? A. She wrote a lot of books. B. She entered the college. C. She built a school. 15. What can we know from the monologue（独白）? A. Helen was born in 1890. B. Helen learnt by touching her teacher’s hands. C. Helen had a strong will. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. On the way to and from school, we should follow the traffic rules（规则）____________. 17. We can’t ride electric bicycles if we are under ____________ years old. 18. If we take the bus, never put our ____________ out of the window. 19. We have to ____________ when we do all kinds of work in school. 20. Zhang Li hopes all of the students can ____________ that "safety always comes first". 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Cheng Yuyan created an interest group “We Love Walking in the Park” on the Internet a few years ago. But she never expected that ____1____ group would now have 100,000 members. In this group, a topic “20 minutes for parks” ____2____ and it comes from an idea from the International Journal of Environmental Health Research. According to the idea, spending 20 minutes in a park every day is helpful ____3____ pressure (压力), whether people exercise in it or simply take a walk. ____4____ the help of social media, the idea is popular with a great number of young people in China. Huang Bingbing ____5____ from Hunan and now lives in Shenzhen. She loves this idea ____6____. There are many community parks in neighborhoods and between office buildings. She usually visits the small park downstairs (楼下的) during her ____7____ lunch breaks. ____8____ Huang first came to Shenzhen, she thought it was a place to make money. But later she found that there were about 1,320 parks in Shenzhen. Huang decided to visit them all. She ____9____ almost 100 so far. She says that it helps her understand the city better. What’s more, Huang believes ____10____ a matter of personal preference (偏好), and the process of exploring parks is a journey of self-discovery. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. is introduced B. is introducing C. was introduced D. was introducing 3. A. increase B. to increase C. reduce D. to reduce 4. A. At B. With C. In D. Of 5. A. does B. has C. is D. be 6. A. lots B. lots of C. lot of D. a lot 7. A. weekday B. week day C. weekdays D. week days 8. A. If B. When C. Until D. So 9. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to 10. A. that the choice of park is B. that is the choice of park C. whether the choice of park is D. whether is the choice of park 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Torbjorn Pedersen is a Danish traveller. In July 2023, he finished a trip around the world. But this wasn’t just a ____11____ trip. Mr. Pedersen spent nearly 10 years visiting almost every country in the world— and he did it all without taking a plane. Mr. Pedersen started his ____12____ in Copenhagen, Denmark on 10 October, 2013. He made a few rules for his trip: no flying, no visiting home, and spending at least 24 ____13____ in every country. He hoped that he could live on about $20 a day, and he planned to finish his trip in about four years. But it took him far ____14____. Mr. Pedersen had many difficult experiences. Most of the time he ____15____ deal with the difficulties himself. However, he also had many good experiences. Mr. Pedersen said that one ____16____ he didn’t give up was the help he got from people all over the world. “You might have to try 1,000 closed doors,” he said, “but there is always an open door somewhere. So ____17____ give up.” Finally, in May 2023, Mr. Pedersen arrived in the Maldives, the last country on his list. On 26 July, Mr. Pedersen ____18____ back in Denmark after a 33-day boat ride. In the last 10 years, he has covered around 418,000 kilometres. Mr. Pedersen says he’s ____19____ some quiet time to think about his trip. After that, he plans to ____20____ a book and share what he learnt from his trip around the world. 11. A. false B. usual C. careful D. serious 12. A. journey B. dialogue C. progress D. condition 13. A. seasons B. years C. months D. hours 14. A. wider B. harder C. longer D. deeper 15. A. might B. had to C. had better D. should 16. A. ability B. risk C. reason D. pity 17. A. never B. always C. often D. almost 18. A. cheered B. left C. controlled D. arrived 19. A. running after B. looking forward to C. taking off D. falling behind 20. A. hang B. solve C. write D. refuse Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 For 21-year-old Wang Xueting and her father, running is not just a form of exercise. Her father Wang Kequan has been visually impaired (有视觉障碍的) since birth. ____21____ She suggested he take up running. Wang Xueting bought a treadmill (跑步机) for him. However, he gave up after a few tries. Finally, Wang Xueting came up with an idea. ____22____ Since 2020, she has run with him, serving as his eyes and using a rope to help him. Wang Kequan developed a love for running. “When I’m running, it feels like I’m not disabled,” he said. ____23____ Because of her father’s visual impairment, Wang Xueting had to do a lot of housework from an early age. “Why is he different from other fathers? ____24____” She wondered as a child. Running has brought them closer. When they run, they often talk about things like her school life. Wang Xueting says life is challenging, but full of hope. ____25____ It’s a club for runners with visual impairment. Now, they are preparing to run a half-marathon (马拉松). Wang Kequan has also volunteered to help other disabled people. “My dad is my hero,” Wang Xueting said. The heart-warming story of Wang Xueting and her father has touched many people after photos of their runs were shared online. A. Why can’t he see? B. She decided to run with her father. C. Also, they have joined a club called Running in the Dark. D. Thanks to the daily physical activity, his health improved, too. E. Wang Xueting felt sorry for her father, but she didn’t lose heart. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Emergency Fire Procedures ●If you see a fire or smell smoke, don’t wait. Every room in the school has got a fire alarm switch (开关). Start the alarm system (警报系统) at once. ●If you hear the fire alarm, move quickly but don’t run. Don’t stop to get your books and notes. Leave your bag in the room. ●Don’t run! Walk quickly to the parking area. Remember to follow the arrows (箭头) on the fire escape map. ●Don’t go home! Wait for your teacher to call your name and be sure that you are safe. ●Be careful. Don’t go back into the school buildings until a teacher has told you that it is safe. 26. If you notice a fire or smell smoke, you should ________ at first. A. cry out for some help B. break the room windows C. turn on the alarm system D. look for something bright 27. Which of the following emergency routes (路线) is right if you are in the cafe? A. café →toilet→classroom 4 B. café→teachers’ room→classroom 4 C. café→garden→classroom D. café→garden→car park 28. You need to call ______ if there is something wrong with your computer. A. 100 B. 150 C. 120 D. 123 B Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger. Local people plant suosuo trees, a plant that can survive in the desert, to prevent further desertification (沙漠化). A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into an oasis (绿洲). 27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them. Growing up in Minqin, Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood. He once wanted to run away from his hometown and builｔ his future in southern China. However, he changed his mind when he saw the villagers’ hard life and the terrible environment there. He said, “Suddenly I understood-running away isn’t the solution. Making a difference is the key.” After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown. Since then, Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. After three years’ effort, the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert, turning the land green and lively. To draw attention to his hometown’s environment, Zhong shared videos about tree planting online and started a “Please Plant a Tree in Minqin” activity. Encouraged by Zhong’s tree-planting story, more and more volunteers from all over the country have come to Minqin to plant trees. Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis. 29. According to the first paragraph, “________” should be put in “________” in the map. A. Wuwei B. Badain Jaran Desert C. Gansu D. Tengger Desert 30. Zhong Lin decided to ________ after graduation. A. run away from his hometown B. build his future in southern China C improve the environment in his hometown D. start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin 31. What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting activity? A To turn the desert into an oasis. B. To enjoy the scenery of the deserts. C. To learn more about Zhong Lin. D. To share videos about tree planting. C Have you ever felt like your body parts fell asleep? Many people experience this in their daily lives. In fact, your body parts don’t really fall asleep. Saying they fall asleep is just an expression. It describes the feeling you can get after you sleep on your arm or sit for a long time with your legs crossed. It might feel as if “pins and needles” are pushing nerves against your limb. It means that your hand, foot, arm, or leg may feel thick and heavy. That’s because one or more nerves were pressed on for a long time. Throughout your body, nerves carry signals to and from your brain. Pressing down on these signal-senders can shortly cut off their ability to pass along messages. It’s like standing on a running hose and stopping the water. When you take your foot off the hose, the water can run through again. But it may take a minute or two for the hose to get back into shape and let the water through. Similarly, certain ways of sitting or standing, especially for a long time, can press on a nerve enough to temporarily cut off the signals it is getting or sending. If you move your body to take the pressure off the nerve, the signal can go again. But it might take a few minutes for things to get back to normal. The strange feeling usually goes away pretty quickly. Doctors say you may be able to get feeling back faster by gently shaking the limb that fell asleep. Mini Dictionary nerve n. It can send fast messages between our brain and every part of our body. signal n. It is like a special sign that gives us information. press v. It means to push against something and hold it there. hose n. It is a long, bendy thing that carries water. We often use it in the garden to water plants or wash the car. 32. Which of the following may make you lose the feeling of your body parts? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 33. The underlined part “signal-sender” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced (替代) by “________”. A. nerves B. bodies C. brains D. information 34. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to keep healthy? B. How to fall asleep quickly? C. Why do body parts “fall asleep”? D. Why are your nerves “cut off” easily? 35. We can read this passage on the ________ part of a magazine. A. TRAVEL B. SCIENCE C. WORLD NEWS D. CULTURE Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 一天，丹尼醒来时牙疼得厉害。 One day, Danny woke up with a terrible _______________. 37. 他后悔吃了太多糖果。 He _______________ so many sweets. 38. 为了避免情况恶化，妈妈及时带他去看了牙医。 To avoid worse problems, his mom took him to the dentist _______________. 39. 牙医告诉他，改变饮食习惯是必要的。 The dentist told him that it was _______________ to change his eating habits. 40. 之后，丹尼做出了一个决定：少吃甜食，好好保护牙齿。 After that, Danny _______________: eat fewer sweets and take good care of his teeth. Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) use hour sudden save boy scare hope get do he A 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame his fear and got his homework done after he got stuck (被困) in a lift. After school, Sun Yixiao took the lift home when the lift suddenly stopped. He was ____41____ at first. But soon he calmed down (冷静下来) and he decided to find a way out by ____42____. He tried his best to open the lift door, but he failed. Instead of leaning against the wall, Sun started to think about other ____43____ ways. He thought the lift might fall down ____44____. So he pressed all the buttons (按钮) in the lift to prevent it from falling. Then he pressed the “stop” button to make sure the lift wouldn’t move. Without a cellphone in hand Sun tried shouting to ____45____ the attention of people outside, but no one answered. However, the young boy ____46____ not give up hope. He put a note out through the door and ____47____ someone would pick it up and save him. After doing all these things, Sun knew it might take some time before someone found him, so he decided to do his homework. Soon after he finished his homework, he was ____48____. He had been stuck in the lift for five ____49____ by the time help arrived. On the Internet, many people praised the ____50____ bravery in the face of such an emergency. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever heard a song that fills you with pride and makes you want to sing along? “The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high...” Whenever we hear the song, we will feel proud and can’t help singing along. The song is called Ode to the Motherland. It was written by Wang Xin. On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony (开国大典) of the People’s Republic of China. He was deeply moved. Then he came up with an idea of writing a song for New China. He had many ideas but none was good enough to him. One day in September 1950, on the way to Beijing Railway Station, Wang Xin walked past Tian’anmen Square. The moment he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind, a few words of the song came into his mind. On the train back to Tianjin, when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window, the main part of the song began to take shape. When Wang Xin arrived home, he said with excitement, “I made it! I made it!” He completed the whole song right away. In September 1951, Ode to the Motherland was finally published in People’s Daily and got popular across the country. From then on, people sang it during many important national events. Wang Xin once said, “I’ve written many works in my life, but I believe I’ve only written ‘two songs’. One is Ode to the Motherland, a song written with music notes (音符), and the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart.” 51. How does the writer begin the text? The writer begins the text by ____________________. 52. When did Wang Xin have an idea of writing a song for New China? He had an idea of writing a song for New China ____________________. 53. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? It’s mainly about ____________________. 54. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “____________________”. 55. What can you learn from Wang Xin’s words in the last paragraph? I can learn that ____________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Today we are talking to Dr. Smith, an expert (专家) on young people’s health.] A: Doctor Smith, what is the most important thing for teenagers (青少年) who want to be healthy? B: __________56__________. Teenagers need to exercise 2 hours every day. A: That’s a lot. Won’t they get tired? B: They won’t if they get enough sleep. A: __________57__________? B: A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night. A: Cool. What else should they do? B: It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. A: __________58__________. Many teenagers get sick because they don’t wash their hands often enough. B: Besides, don’t eat fast food. It is high in sugar and fat. A: But it’s hard to avoid fast food. __________59__________? B: Well, my advice is not to eat fast food too often. A: Thank you so much, Dr. Smith. B: __________60__________. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Max对你校上个月举办的“安全周”活动很感兴趣，于是给你写了封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容进行回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? I heard that your school held a “Safety Week” last month. I’m very interested in safety education activities. Can you tell me something about it? Here are my questions: 1. What activities did you have? 2. What did you learn during the “Safety Week”? 3. How do you feel about the experience? Looking forward to your reply soon! Yours, Max 要求：1.邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Max, I’m so glad to receive your email. Here are my answers to your questions. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $