精品解析：四川省成都外国语学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026上期八年级英语练习 本卷满分：150分（A、B分卷；A卷100分，B卷50分） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Fantastic. B. To a zoo. C. With my family. 2. A. Next Monday. B. Good idea! C. It’s wonderful. 3. A. Yes, I did. B. He is Mike. C. In Chengdu. 4. A. In the afternoon. B. Sounds great! C. Sure. 5. A. Of course. B. That’s great! C. Have fun. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does David think of his apartment? A. It’s quiet. B. It’s comfortable. C. It’s far from his school. 12. Who is the girl? A. David’s sister. B. David’s classmate. C. David’s neighbour. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. How does the girl like doing housework? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 14. When does Tony clean the bathroom? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who needs help this Saturday? A. Susan’s uncle. B. Susan’s father. C. Susan’s cousin. 16. How many things can Susan help with? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What can Susan do after work? A. Ride a horse. B. Eat chicken. C. Play with the sheep. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Where did Mary go during her holiday? A. To the World’s Best. B. To the Art Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. 19. What did Mary do on the last day? A. She made an artwork. B. She painted a picture. C. She made cookies. 20. How long did the exhibition last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Taking a family trip Reasons ·Kids can explore new places. ·Kids can learn useful (21) ________. Ways *making a (22) ________ ·travel at the right time ·decide the place ·pack up your things wisely and make a list if you’re (23) ________ ·choose close (24) ________ ·know your kids’ ideas, or they might (25) ________ during the trip Meaning A well-planned family trip makes your family close. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. such vacations B. find peace C. looking for D. fantastic moments E. bring joy “Lying-flat” (躺平) travel is a new way to relax by slowing down during holidays. Now, many young people choose to travel this way. Cheng Yi is one of them. Cheng, a 36-year-old worker, enjoys travelling. In the past, she and her family were always on the go during holidays. They rushed to busy cities, ____1____ more places of interest. That always made them tired. Now, their holidays are more about spending ____2____ together as a family. “I used to think of ____3____ as a waste of time, but now they fit our family perfectly. They also ____4____ to us,” said Cheng. More people are choosing “lying-flat” travel as a way to get away from busy routines and ____5____. However, this doesn’t mean they will stop exploring wonderful places. They are still open to other travel ideas. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“躺平旅行”这一新兴度假方式，并通过具体案例说明其如何让人们通过放慢节奏来获得放松、享受家庭时光并找到内心平静。 【1题详解】 句意：他们奔向繁忙的城市，寻找更多的名胜古迹。根据空格后“more places of interest”，结合备选项可知，此处应填入looking for，意为“寻找”，指的是寻找更多的名胜古迹。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：现在，他们的假期更多的是和家人一起度过美妙的时刻。根据“spending…together as a family.”，结合备选项可知，此处应填入fantastic moments，意为“美妙的时刻”，指的是和家人一起度过美妙的时刻。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我过去认为这样的假期是浪费时间，但现在它们非常适合我们的家庭。根据“I used to think of…as a waste of time”，结合备选项可知，此处应填入such vacations，意为“这样的假期”，表达我过去认为这样的假期是浪费时间。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们也给我们带来快乐。根据“They also…to us”，结合备选项可知，此处应填入bring joy，意为“带来快乐”，指的是假期给“我”带来了快乐。故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：越来越多的人选择“平躺”旅行，以此来摆脱繁忙的日常事务，寻找宁静。根据“a way to get away from busy routines and…”，结合备选项可知，此处应填入find peace，意为“寻找宁静”，指的是一种摆脱繁忙的日常事务，寻找宁静的方法。故选B。 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: What do you plan to do next, Lily? B: ____6____ It’s Mum’s birthday tomorrow. I want to prepare for her birthday party. A: Oh, right! Do you need any help? B: Yes, I do. ____7____ A: No problem! ____8____ B: Great idea! But the wall looks empty (空的) now. A: ____9____ B: Hmm… I think it’s better near the window. A: OK. I’ll hang up the photos here then. B: Thanks, Tom! ____10____ A. Mum will love it. B. I plan to clean the living room. C. Let’s make the room beautiful together. D. Do you think we should move the sofa here? E. How about hanging up some photos on the wall? 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. E 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段长对话，主要讲述了Lily 和 Tom通过打扫客厅、挂照片和移动沙发来为妈妈的生日派对布置房间的事情。 【6题详解】 根据前文“What do you plan to do next, Lily?”可知，此处应表达Lily接下来的计划。B选项“我计划打扫客厅。”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 根据后文“No problem!”可知，此处应是请求对方一起做事情。C选项“让我们一起把房间变得漂亮。”符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 根据后文“Great idea!”可知，此处应是提出某种主意。E选项“在墙上挂几张照片怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【9题详解】 根据前文“But the wall looks empty (空的) now.”可知，墙现在看起来是空的。D选项“你认为我们应该把沙发移到这里吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 根据前文“It’s Mum’s birthday tomorrow. I want to prepare for her birthday party.”和“Thanks, Tom!”可知，本文是为Lily的妈妈的生日派对布置房间。A选项“妈妈会喜欢它的。”符合语境。故选A。 七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分。） There is a cleaning day in Evelyn’s family. Just now, Mum walked into Evelyn’s room and said, “Your room is ____11____. It looks like monkeys had a pillow (枕头) fight here. Take out the ____12____. It is starting to smell.” Evelyn looked around her room and thought she would never finish it. She lay (躺) down on her bed and felt ____13____. ____14____, Evelyn felt something on her hand. She opened her eyes and saw many monkeys in her room. They jumped around and were ready to have a fight. “Stop! I didn’t ____15____ you!” Evelyn shouted. Monkeys ran away, but the room was a mess (脏乱). Evelyn started cleaning quickly. After Evelyn finished, Mum came in and said, “Don’t ____16____ the bathroom. It looks like monkeys had a water fight.” Evelyn ran there and found the same monkeys ____17____ there. “You again? Go away!” she shouted. They climbed out of the window, leaving the bathroom very wet. Next, Mum told Evelyn to clean the yard. “It looks like monkeys planned to have a toy party there.” Evelyn hurried outside. When she got there, the yard wasn’t too bad. Evelyn quickly ____18____ her toys. She saw the monkeys before they arrived here. “STOP! The yard is clean!” The monkeys stopped and gave her a thumbs up (点赞) ____19____ they left. Just then, Evelyn woke up. _____20_____ in her room changed. “It’s time to start!” she laughed. 11. A. dirty B. cold C. comfortable 12. A. poster B. rubbish C. pillow 13. A. angry B. sleepy C. bored 14. A. Probably B. Finally C. Suddenly 15. A. invite B. remind C. pull 16. A. leave B. forget C. decorate 17. A. sleeping B. cleaning C. playing 18. A. packed up B. fought against C. hung up 19. A. until B. before C. because 20. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Evelyn在清洁日拖延整理房间，梦见猴子弄乱房间和浴室，她努力清理后猴子点赞，但醒来发现一切未变，于是她笑着开始行动。 【11题详解】 句意：你的房间很脏。 dirty脏的；cold冷的；comfortable舒服的。根据上下文“It looks like monkeys had a pillow fight here”可知，她的房间很脏，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：把垃圾倒了。 poster海报；rubbish垃圾；pillow枕头。根据“It is starting to smell”可知，有东西发臭，因此表示要倒垃圾，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：Evelyn躺下后感觉困倦。 angry生气的；sleepy困倦的；bored无聊的。根据后文的“Just then, Evelyn woke up.”可知，她很困，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：Evelyn突然感到手上有东西。 Probably可能；Finally最后；Suddenly突然。结合“Evelyn felt something on her hand”可知，她感到手里有东西，这是很意外的，因此用副词suddenly。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：Evelyn对猴子喊：“我没邀请你们！” invite邀请；remind提醒；pull推。根据“Monkeys ran away,”可知，猴子们跑走了，她赶猴子走，对它们说没有邀请它们。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：Evelyn 打扫完后，妈妈进来说：“不要忘记清理浴室。” leave离开；forget忘记；decorate装饰。根据“It looks like monkeys had a water fight.”可知，浴室看起来像是猴子在打水仗，因此不要忘了清理。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Evelyn跑过去，发现同样的猴子在那里玩耍。 sleeping睡觉；cleaning打扫；playing玩。根据“They climbed out of the window, leaving the bathroom very wet.”可知，猴子在那里玩耍，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：Evelyn快速收拾玩具。 packed up打包；fought against与……作斗争；hung up吊起来。根据“‘It looks like monkeys planned to have a toy party there.’ Evelyn hurried outside.”可知，玩具到处都是，因此她把玩具收拾起来。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：猴子们停下来给她点赞，然后离开了。 until直到；before在……之前；because因为。结合“gave her a thumbs up”和“they left”可知，此处表示猴子在离开前点赞，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她的房间里没有任何变化。 Something某物；Everything一切；Nothing没什么。根据“Just then, Evelyn woke up.”可知，她醒来了，表示一切是梦中发生的事，因此房间没有变化。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Want to take a special trip? Look here! A library on the sea Did you ever see a library on the sea before? It sounds amazing, doesn’t it? Well, there is one on Xidao Island (岛) in Sanya, Hainan. Now let’s learn more about it! Story behind it Qin Jiayi set it up in August 2017. Her team turned three old fishing boats into the library. Everyone is welcome to read here for FREE! Qin said that they run the library not to make money, but to encourage more people to enjoy reading. ★What it is like ①A Boat Full of Books: It serves as an open library. People can read freely here. ②Readers’ Club: It holds cultural displays (展览) and reading activities. ③Childhood Exhibition Boat: It is a museum and displays all kinds of things about childhood memories (童年回忆). Are you interested in the library? If so, come with children and have a special reading experience on Xidao Island! 9:30 am to 5:00 pm, from Monday to Sunday The tour bus stopping at the library on Xidao Island is a great way for people to travel around the place. Tips ※Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to stay away from the strong sun. ※The best time to travel is from November to April. 21. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The island. B. The trip. C. The library. 22. What can people do in the library? ①Visit cultural displays. ②Join in reading activities. ③Turn old fishing boats into libraries. A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ 23. What can we learn about the library from the reading? A. It is open each day. B. It used to be a museum. C. It is especially open to children. 24. Linda wants to visit the library. When is the best time for her according to the reading? A. B. C. 25. Where does this reading come from most probably? A. A book. B. A travel guide. C. A holiday plan. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要宣传并介绍了海南西岛上一个由渔船改造的免费海上图书馆，详述了其创建初衷、功能分区及游览指南。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A library on the sea”和“Well, there is one on Xidao Island (岛) in Sanya, Hainan. Now let’s learn more about it!”可知，海南三亚的西岛上有一个。现在让我们来详细了解一下它吧！由此可推测出，it指代的是the library on the sea。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“②Readers’ Club: It holds cultural displays (展览) and reading activities.”可知，人们可以参与文化展览和阅读活动。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:30 am to 5:00 pm, from Monday to Sunday”可知，这个图书馆每天都开放。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:30 am to 5:00 pm, from Monday to Sunday”和“※The best time to travel is from November to April.”可知，最佳旅游时间是11月至次年4月，上午9:30到下午5点。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要宣传并介绍了海南西岛上一个由渔船改造的免费海上图书馆，详述了其创建初衷、功能分区及游览指南。由此可推测，本文最有可能来自一本旅游指南。故选B。 B Tianzhu Mountain in China is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of workers pick up the rubbish. They are famous as the “cliffside cleaners”. Tu Yousheng is one of them. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out. Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is ________, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team works in hot summers and cold winters but never stops. Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he never shouts at them. Instead, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even offer (主动) to help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter. 26. What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain? A. Its cliffs are too high. B. The wind there is strong. C. There is much rubbish. 27. Which word can we put into ________? A. Dangerous B. Amazing C. Important 28. Why does Tu keep doing this job? A. Because he loves the mountain. B. Because he wants to be famous. C. Because he is really good at climbing. 29. What can tourists learn from Tu? A. The ways of using safety ropes. B. The importance of caring for nature. C. The skills of climbing down the cliffs. 30. What is the main message of this story? A. Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B. Respect nature and don’t litter. C. Climbing is a common activity. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了天柱山的悬崖清洁工如何通过辛勤工作保护天柱山的自然环境，以及他们的工作如何提醒我们要爱护自然，不要乱扔垃圾。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of workers pick up the rubbish.”可知，天柱山的主要问题是游客在悬崖上扔垃圾，导致山上有很多垃圾。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong and the rocks are huge”和“but someone has to do it”可知，涂友胜的工作需要沿着悬崖攀爬，还会遇到大风和巨大的岩石，这份工作存在危险。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home.”可知，涂友胜坚持做这份工作是因为他热爱天柱山，把它当作自己家。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature.”以及“Instead, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean.”可知，涂友胜还教游客要爱护自然，解释保持自然清洁的重要性。因此，游客可以从涂友胜那里学到爱护自然的重要性。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter.”可知，文章主要讲述了天柱山的悬崖清洁工如何保护天柱山的自然环境，以及他们的工作如何提醒我们要爱护自然，不要乱扔垃圾。故选B。 C Many people keep pets in their homes and see them as their family members. Dogs and cats are probably the most common pets. A report shows that among pet owners (主人), 27% keep dogs; 12% keep cats; 17% keep both of them. What happens when dogs and cats live in the same house? There is a study of 87 pet owners. All of them keep both dogs and cats. The results of the study are quite interesting. Most of the owners’ dogs and cats get on well (相处融洽) together. Cats often spend time quietly and stay away from dogs. However, dogs often try to show friendly acts. Only 4% of the owners say their pets run after or fight with each other. This happens mainly because of food. Cats are more tolerant, and 37% of them even let dogs eat from their food plates. 6% of cats will guard (保卫) their food, while 7% will make angry sounds when dogs come near, and 4% will drive dogs away. However, only 23% of dogs share their food with cats. 18% will drive cats away and 12% will make loud sounds when cats try to eat their food. The dog and the cat also act differently when they stay with their owner. The cat usually takes no notice of the owner and keeps to itself, while the dog often gets close to the owner, hoping the owner can notice it. To get more love and care from the owner, the dog may even try to drive the cat away. Although dogs and cats might not become best friends, these two different animals can still find ways to share the same home peacefully. 31. How does the writer show the report in paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing different pets. 32. Which is the result of the study? A. Most cats are as friendly as dogs. B. Cats are happy to stay with dogs. C. Most dogs and cats can live in peace. 33. What does the underlined word “tolerant” mean in paragraph 3? A. Playful. B. Familiar. C. Friendly. 34. According to the text, why do dogs drive cats away? ①Cats take no notice of dogs. ②Dogs want to guard their food. ③Dogs expect their owners to care more about them. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 35. What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To encourage people to keep pets. B. To teach people to take care of pets. C. To tell people how pets act when living together. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了猫狗共处时的相处情况、与主人相处的不同表现，说明二者可和平共享家庭。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A report shows that among pet owners (主人), 27% keep dogs; 12% keep cats; 17% keep both of them.”可知，作者通过列举“27%”“12%”“17%”这些数字来呈现第一段中的报告。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The results of the study are quite interesting. Most of the owners’ dogs and cats get on well (相处融洽) together.”可知，研究结果是大多数猫狗能和睦相处，即和平共处。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Cats are more tolerant, and 37% of them even let dogs eat from their food plates.”可知，37%的猫甚至允许狗从它们的食盘里吃东西，这体现了猫的友好，由此可推断“tolerant”与单词“friendly”词义相近。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“18% will drive cats away and 12% will make loud sounds when cats try to eat their food.”以及“To get more love and care from the owner, the dog may even try to drive the cat away.”可知，狗赶走猫的原因一是想守护自己的食物，二是希望主人更关心自己，对应②③。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是“What happens when dogs and cats live in the same house?”“The results of the study are quite interesting. Most of the owners’ dogs and cats get on well (相处融洽) together.”“The dog and the cat also act differently when they stay with their owner.”可知，文章主要讲述了猫狗同住时的行为表现，目的是告诉人们宠物在一起生活时的行为。故选C。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。 almost ancient bore care easy journey landscape meaning peace smell surprise treasure In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The ancient village is famous as the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its ____36____ is amazing. The fantastic old buildings with white walls are like ____37____ from the past. The students found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. It showed how important family was to Chinese people. They also went to a(n) ____38____ school, and they found people really cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students visited an ink (墨) factory. They were never ____39____ there. They learned how people made ink and inkstones. Nothing came ____40____—every step needed skills and patience (耐心). And the workers explained the ways carefully. The students were ____41____ that Chinese culture and art were so interesting. In the afternoon, they got together in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people. On the last day, they went to Huangshan University to learn about Chinese tea culture. They learned how to make tea and ____42____ everyone tried it. It was really full of ____43____. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish ____44____ a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It was a fun and ____45____ journey. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 【答案】36. landscape 37. treasures 38. ancient 39. bored 40. easy 41. surprised 42. almost 43. meaning 44. smelt##smelled 45. peaceful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 27 名国际学生在安徽黄山进行为期三天的旅行，期间参观了宏村古村落、墨厂、黄山学院等地，体验中国古建筑、制墨工艺、茶文化和美食，收获了一段有趣且有意义的旅程，也借此了解了中国历史、文化和当代生活。 【36题详解】 句意：那是因为它的风景令人惊叹。结合上文“The ancient village is famous as the ‘village in a Chinese painting’.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指这个古村落 (宏村) 的风景很美妙，才会被誉为“中国画里的乡村”；应用名词landscape“风景”，且根据“its”可知，此处用单数形式即可。故填landscape。 【37题详解】 句意：这些有着白墙的绝妙古建筑就像来自过去的珍宝。结合“The fantastic old buildings with white walls”和备选词汇可知，此处是指这些有特色的古建筑如同过去留下的珍宝；应用名词treasure“珍宝”，古建筑不止一处，对应的“珍宝”也应用复数形式treasures。故填treasures。 【38题详解】 句意：他们还去了一所古老的学校，并且发现过去的人们真的很重视学习。结合下文“they found people really cared about studying in the past”和备选词汇可知，此处是指一所具有年代感的古老学校，才会体现出过去人们对学习的重视；应用形容词ancient“古老的”作定语，修饰名词“school”。故填ancient。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在那里从不觉得无聊。结合上文“They learned how people made ink and inkstones.”和下文“every step needed skills and patience”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学生们在墨厂了解制墨和砚台的过程，不会感到无聊；应用形容词bored“感到无聊的”，主语为人，用于描述人的感受。故填bored。 【40题详解】 句意：没有什么事情是容易的——每一步都需要技巧和耐心。结合下文“every step needed skills and patience”和备选词汇可知，此处是指制墨和砚台的过程中，没有哪一步是容易完成的；应用形容词easy“容易的”，在系动词came后作表语。故填easy。 【41题详解】 句意：学生们很惊讶中国文化和艺术如此有趣。结合下文“Chinese culture and art were so interesting”和备选词汇可知，此处是指中国文化和艺术的趣味性让学生们感到惊讶；应用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”，主语为人，用于描述人的感受。故填surprised。 【42题详解】 句意：他们学习如何泡茶，而且几乎每个人都尝试了。结合“They learned how to make tea”和“everyone tried it”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指在学习泡茶后，差不多每个人都进行了尝试；应用副词almost“几乎”，修饰不定代词everyone。故填almost。 【43题详解】 句意：这真的充满意义。结合“They learned how to make tea”和“everyone tried it”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指学习泡茶并亲自尝试这件事很有意义；应用名词meaning“意义”，“be full of+名词”表示“充满……”，且meaning为不可数名词，此处用原形即可。故填meaning。 【44题详解】 句意：这鱼闻起来有点奇怪，但尝起来很棒。结合“but it tasted great”和备选词汇可知，此处是指从气味上看，这鱼有点特别，与味道形成对比；应用动词smell“闻起来”，根据tasted可知句子时态为一般过去时，smell的过去式为smelt/smelled。故填smelt/smelled。 45题详解】 句意：这是一次有趣且平静的旅行。结合上文“The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark.”和下文“It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today.”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指这次旅行不仅有趣，还让学生们学到了知识，整体氛围是平静的；peace为名词，此处需用形容词形式，与fun并列作定语，修饰名词“journey”。故填peaceful。 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Kids should help with chores at home. If yours don’t like doing housework, you can follow the ways to make cleaning fun! Make it a game. ____46____ Give them the choices of cleaning together or cleaning alone (独自) and give them a place to work on, like their bedroom or playroom. ____47____ If the work is too hard, they might give up easily. ____48____ Another way to make children feel good about cleaning is to let them decorate their room in their own way. They may clean up by themselves if they know the place well. This will help encourage them to take care of their things. Prepare a special reward (奖赏). It’s important to reward your kids’ hard work with a special treat. Decide what the reward will be before they start cleaning. ____49____ You can also make a goal poster to fill in. Cleaning isn’t always fun, but celebrating it should be! Show kindness. ____50____ Now it’s the perfect time to teach your kids to help others. You can do this by giving these things to others and letting your kids take part in every step of the process. Explaining why it’s important to help those in need will develop empathy (培养同理心) in your children. A. Let kids decide. B. But let them do that by themselves. C. But the place shouldn’t be too large. D. There are always some old toys and old clothes. E. It can be a trip to the movies, or a day at the zoo. F. It can help kids be excited about cleaning the house. 【答案】46. F 47. C 48. A 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要为家长提供了几种将家务变得有趣的有效方法，以激励孩子参与劳动。 【46题详解】 根据前文“If yours don’t like doing housework, you can follow the ways to make cleaning fun!”和“Make it a game.”可知，把家务变成游戏。F选项“它可以帮助孩子们对打扫房子感到兴奋。”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据前文“Give them the choices of cleaning together or cleaning alone (独自) and give them a place to work on, like their bedroom or playroom.”可知，让他们选择一起打扫还是独自打扫，给他们一个工作的地方，比如他们的卧室或游戏室。C选项“但是地方不要太大。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据后文“Another way to make children feel good about cleaning is to let them decorate their room in their own way. They may clean up by themselves if they know the place well. This will help encourage them to take care of their things.”可知，让孩子用自己的方式装饰房间。如果他们熟悉这个地方，他们可能会自己打扫。这将有助于鼓励他们爱护自己的东西。A选项“让孩子决定”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Decide what the reward will be before they start cleaning.”可知，在他们开始打扫卫生之前决定奖励是什么。E选项“它可以是去看电影，或者去动物园玩一天。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据后文“You can do this by giving these things to others and letting your kids take part in every step of the process.”可知，你可以把这些东西交给别人，让你的孩子参与到这个过程的每一步。D选项“总有一些旧玩具和旧衣服。”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A. 完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。 Do you like washing the dishes? It’s a daily chore for every family in China. A study shows that it can take up to an hour and a half to wash the dishes clean pots and tidy up the kitchen. Many people think this chore is boring and tiring. Then a China-made dishwasher is the perfect answer to free up time and bring happiness. “I bought a dishwasher when I decorated my new home. The dishes are clean after washing, and it saves time for me to do other things,” said Wu Peng, an office worker from Guangzhou. Dishwashers went into our lives in the late 1980s. At that time, they were too expensive for most people, so only some rich families used them. However, in 2015, a Chinese company created the world’s first sink dishwasher (水槽洗碗机). This helped the market grow and made dishwashers more common among Chinese families. In 2023, the dishwashers made in China sold more than the dishwashers from other countries for the first time. In that year, China sold about 1.94 million (百万) dishwashers in China and about 5.8 million dishwashers in other countries. Chinese dishwashers can be so successful because they can clean dishes better and save energy. “The dishwashers are smart and we just need to start them through a button (按钮). And washing the dishes is not boring at all. All my family are happy to do that,” a woman from Chengdu said. With more and more people around the world looking for a comfortable life, dishwashers can be a great help. As technology keeps improving, the need for dishwashers in China is expected to keep growing. In the future, there may be a dishwasher in every family. Dishwashers Background (背景) Many people feel ____51____ and ____52____ while washing the dishes. Development (发展) →In the late 1980s ·They first appeared (出现) in our lives. ·They were not common because of the ____53____. →In 2015 ·The first sink dishwasher appeared. →In 2023 ·Chinese dishwashers had better ____54____ than other dishwashers for the first time. →In the future ·More people will need and have dishwashers. Reasons for Chinese dishwashers’ success ★They can clean well and save time and energy. ★They are smart and people can start them really ____55____. ★They ____56____ to people’s lives. 【答案】51. bored 52. tired 53. high price 54. sales 55. easily 56. bring happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国洗碗机的发展历程、销量变化及其受欢迎的原因。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Many people think this chore is boring and tiring.”可知，许多人认为洗碗无聊又累，作表语用形容词，形容人的感受用bored“无聊的”。故填bored。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“Many people think this chore is boring and tiring.”可知，许多人认为洗碗无聊又累，作表语用形容词，形容人的感受用tired“劳累的”。故填tired。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“At that time, they were too expensive for most people, so only some rich families used them.”可知，洗碗机当时太贵，不普遍，because of后加名词high prices“高价”。故填high price。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“In 2023, the dishwashers made in China sold more than the dishwashers from other countries for the first time.”可知，中国洗碗机销量首次超过外国洗碗机，即中国洗碗机的销量更好，sales“销量”。故填sales。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“The dishwashers are smart and we just need to start it through a button.”可知，只需按一下按钮即可启动，说明非常容易，修饰动词用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Then a China-made dishwasher is the perfect answer to free up time and bring happiness”可知，洗碗机给人们的生活带来了快乐，句子用一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形。故填bring happiness。 B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 During China’s May Day holiday this year, Jiang Xiaojuan and her husband took a special trip from Urumqi to Xiamen. They flew about 3,500 kilometres by plane, not just for fun but to enjoy their favourite sport—badminton. There are many great places to play badminton in Xiamen. After they arrived, they joined a group and played three matches. From April 27 to May 4, Xiamen held the 2025 Sudirman Cup. It was a big badminton event (赛事). “Winning the final means so much to us fans,” Jiang said outside the stadium (体育场) shortly after cheering for China’s win in the final. For her, mixing (结合) sports with travel is a perfect way to relax. It’s good for both the body and the mind. The city also added other interesting activities outside the sports fields. They made the tourists’ travel experiences more enjoyable. As more and more young people live a healthy life, Chinese cities are using sports events to attract (吸引) more visitors. It’s also a great way to share their culture. For example, at Jilin’s Chagan Lake, two exciting events happened at the same time: a 10-km marathon (马拉松) and a kite festival. When runners enjoyed their race, they could also see villages full of local culture. This let them learn more about the place. Tourists today care more about new experiences than buying things. Sports travel brings them together and creates special moments. It also helps small places get more visitors. This great mix is making sports trips healthy, enjoyable, and full of surprises. 57. What did Jiang and her husband go to Xiamen mainly for? ________________ 58. How did Jiang probably feel about the trip to Xiamen? ________________ 59. Who may be more interested in the special trip Jiang took? ________________ 60. Why did Jilin’s Chagan Lake hold two events at the same time? ________________ 61. What is sports travel like? ________________ 【答案】57. They went to Xiamen mainly for enjoying their favorite sport—badminton. 58. She felt it was perfect, relaxing, and beneficial for both the body and the mind. 59. Young people who live a healthy life. 60. To attract more visitors and let them experience local culture while enjoying sports. 61. It is healthy, enjoyable, and full of surprises. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过具体事例报道了“体育旅游”这一将体育赛事与旅行结合的新趋势，并阐述了其如何让游客获得新体验并促进地方旅游发展。 【57题详解】 根据第一段中“During China’s May Day holiday this year, Jiang Xiaojuan and her husband took a special trip from Urumqi to Xiamen. They flew about 3,500 kilometres by plane, not just for fun but to enjoy their favourite sport—badminton.”和第二段中“From April 27 to May 4, Xiamen held the 2025 Sudirman Cup. It was a big badminton event (赛事). ‘Winning the final means so much to us fans,’ Jiang said outside the stadium (体育场) shortly after cheering for China’s win in the final.”可知，江小涓和她的丈夫去厦门主要是为了享受他们最喜欢的运动——羽毛球，以及观看2025年苏迪曼杯。故填They went to Xiamen mainly for enjoying their favorite sport—badminton. 【58题详解】 根据第二段中“For her, mixing (结合) sports with travel is a perfect way to relax. It’s good for both the body and the mind. It’s good for both the body and the mind.”可知，江小涓认为将运动与旅行结合起来是一种放松身心的完美方式，它对对身体和精神都有好处。由此可知，她觉得这是完美的，放松的，有益于身心。故填She felt it was perfect, relaxing, and beneficial for both the body and the mind. 【59题详解】 根据第四段中“As more and more young people live a healthy life, Chinese cities are using sports events to attract (吸引) more visitors.”可知，注重健康生活的年轻人可能对这类旅行更感兴趣。故填Young people who live a healthy life. 【60题详解】 根据第三段内容“The city also added other interesting activities outside the sports fields. They made the tourists’ travel experiences more enjoyable.”和第五段中“When runners enjoyed their race, they could also see villages full of local culture.”可知，吉林查干湖同时举办两项活动，是为了吸引更多游客，让他们在享受运动的同时体验当地文化。故填To attract more visitors and let them experience local culture while enjoying sports. 【61题详解】 根据最后一段中“This great mix is making sports trips healthy, enjoyable, and full of surprises.”可知，体育旅行是健康的，愉快的，且充满惊喜的。故填It is healthy, enjoyable, and full of surprises. 四、书面表达（计15分） 62. 假如你是李琳，你校英文校刊正在征集以“My ________ National Holiday”为主题的英语短文。请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：1. 使用一个形容词将标题补充完整，文章所写经历、感受和收获需紧扣文章标题；2. 包含思维导图提示内容，可适当发挥；3. 词数90左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Wonderful National Holiday The National Holiday this year was wonderful for me During the holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall. There were lots of people there. We took many beautiful photos and enjoyed the magnificent scenery. We also tried delicious Beijing roast duck. At home, I helped my mom with chores like cleaning the room and washing the dishes. I felt really happy during the holiday. I not only had a great time traveling but also learned to be more responsible by doing chores. It was a holiday full of fun and growth. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先总起全文，点明 “今年国庆假期很愉快” 的核心主旨，奠定全文积极的情感基调。 第二步，再分两部分展开具体描述：第一部分叙述和父母去北京的旅行经历，包括游览长城的场景与品尝北京烤鸭的体验；第二部分讲述在家帮妈妈做家务的具体内容。 第三步，最后总结假期的收获，既表达了开心的感受，又点明旅行带来的快乐和做家务培养的责任感，升华 “假期充满乐趣与成长” 的主题。 [亮点词汇] ①magnificent scenery 壮丽的风景 ②delicious Beijing roast duck 美味的北京烤鸭 ③do chores 做家务 ④be full of 充满 [高分句型] ①We took many beautiful photos and enjoyed the magnificent scenery.（and连接并列成分） ②I not only had a great time traveling but also learned to be more responsible by doing chores.（运用“not only...but also...”并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026上期八年级英语练习 本卷满分：150分（A、B分卷；A卷100分，B卷50分） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Fantastic. B. To a zoo. C. With my family. 2. A. Next Monday. B. Good idea! C. It’s wonderful. 3. A. Yes, I did. B. He is Mike. C. In Chengdu. 4. A. In the afternoon. B. Sounds great! C. Sure. 5 A. Of course. B. That’s great! C. Have fun. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6 ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does David think of his apartment? A. It’s quiet. B. It’s comfortable. C. It’s far from his school. 12. Who is the girl? A. David’s sister. B. David’s classmate. C. David’s neighbour. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. How does the girl like doing housework? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 14. When does Tony clean the bathroom? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who needs help this Saturday? A. Susan’s uncle. B. Susan’s father. C. Susan’s cousin. 16. How many things can Susan help with? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What can Susan do after work? A. Ride a horse. B. Eat chicken. C. Play with the sheep. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Where did Mary go during her holiday? A. To the World’s Best. B. To the Art Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. 19. What did Mary do on the last day? A. She made an artwork. B. She painted a picture. C. She made cookies. 20. How long did the exhibition last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Taking a family trip Reasons ·Kids can explore new places. ·Kids can learn useful (21) ________. Ways *making a (22) ________ ·travel at the right time ·decide the place ·pack up your things wisely and make a list if you’re (23) ________ ·choose close (24) ________ ·know your kids’ ideas, or they might (25) ________ during the trip Meaning A well-planned family trip makes your family close. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. such vacations B. find peace C. looking for D. fantastic moments E. bring joy “Lying-flat” (躺平) travel is a new way to relax by slowing down during holidays. Now, many young people choose to travel this way. Cheng Yi is one of them. Cheng, a 36-year-old worker, enjoys travelling. In the past, she and her family were always on the go during holidays. They rushed to busy cities, ____1____ more places of interest. That always made them tired. Now, their holidays are more about spending ____2____ together as a family. “I used to think of ____3____ as a waste of time, but now they fit our family perfectly. They also ____4____ to us,” said Cheng. More people are choosing “lying-flat” travel as a way to get away from busy routines and ____5____. However, this doesn’t mean they will stop exploring wonderful places. They are still open to other travel ideas. 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: What do you plan to do next, Lily? B: ____6____ It’s Mum’s birthday tomorrow. I want to prepare for her birthday party. A: Oh, right! Do you need any help? B: Yes, I do. ____7____ A: No problem! ____8____ B: Great idea! But the wall looks empty (空的) now. A: ____9____ B: Hmm… I think it’s better near the window. A: OK. I’ll hang up the photos here then. B: Thanks, Tom! ____10____ A. Mum will love it. B. I plan to clean the living room. C. Let’s make the room beautiful together. D. Do you think we should move the sofa here? E. How about hanging up some photos on the wall? 七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分。） There is a cleaning day in Evelyn’s family. Just now, Mum walked into Evelyn’s room and said, “Your room is ____11____. It looks like monkeys had a pillow (枕头) fight here. Take out the ____12____. It is starting to smell.” Evelyn looked around her room and thought she would never finish it. She lay (躺) down on her bed and felt ____13____. ____14____, Evelyn felt something on her hand. She opened her eyes and saw many monkeys in her room. They jumped around and were ready to have a fight. “Stop! I didn’t ____15____ you!” Evelyn shouted. Monkeys ran away, but the room was a mess (脏乱). Evelyn started cleaning quickly. After Evelyn finished, Mum came in and said, “Don’t ____16____ the bathroom. It looks like monkeys had a water fight.” Evelyn ran there and found the same monkeys ____17____ there. “You again? Go away!” she shouted. They climbed out of the window, leaving the bathroom very wet. Next, Mum told Evelyn to clean the yard. “It looks like monkeys planned to have a toy party there.” Evelyn hurried outside. When she got there, the yard wasn’t too bad. Evelyn quickly ____18____ her toys. She saw the monkeys before they arrived here. “STOP! The yard is clean!” The monkeys stopped and gave her a thumbs up (点赞) ____19____ they left. Just then, Evelyn woke up. _____20_____ in her room changed. “It’s time to start!” she laughed. 11. A. dirty B. cold C. comfortable 12. A. poster B. rubbish C. pillow 13. A. angry B. sleepy C. bored 14. A. Probably B. Finally C. Suddenly 15. A. invite B. remind C. pull 16. A. leave B. forget C. decorate 17. A. sleeping B. cleaning C. playing 18. A. packed up B. fought against C. hung up 19. A. until B. before C. because 20. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Want to take a special trip? Look here! A library on the sea Did you ever see a library on the sea before? It sounds amazing, doesn’t it? Well, there is one on Xidao Island (岛) in Sanya, Hainan. Now let’s learn more about it! Story behind it Qin Jiayi set it up in August 2017. Her team turned three old fishing boats into the library. Everyone is welcome to read here for FREE! Qin said that they run the library not to make money, but to encourage more people to enjoy reading. ★What it is like ①A Boat Full of Books: It serves as an open library. People can read freely here. ②Readers’ Club: It holds cultural displays (展览) and reading activities ③Childhood Exhibition Boat: It is a museum and displays all kinds of things about childhood memories (童年回忆) Are you interested in the library? If so, come with children and have a special reading experience on Xidao Island! 9:30 am to 5:00 pm, from Monday to Sunday The tour bus stopping at the library on Xidao Island is a great way for people to travel around the place. Tips ※Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to stay away from the strong sun. ※The best time to travel is from November to April. 21. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The island. B. The trip. C. The library. 22. What can people do in the library? ①Visit cultural displays. ②Join in reading activities. ③Turn old fishing boats into libraries. A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ 23. What can we learn about the library from the reading? A. It is open each day. B. It used to be a museum. C. It is especially open to children. 24. Linda wants to visit the library. When is the best time for her according to the reading? A. B. C. 25. Where does this reading come from most probably? A. A book. B. A travel guide. C. A holiday plan. B Tianzhu Mountain in China is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of workers pick up the rubbish. They are famous as the “cliffside cleaners”. Tu Yousheng is one of them. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out. Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is ________, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team works in hot summers and cold winters but never stops. Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he never shouts at them. Instead, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even offer (主动) to help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter. 26. What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain? A. Its cliffs are too high. B. The wind there is strong. C. There is much rubbish. 27. Which word can we put into ________? A. Dangerous B. Amazing C. Important 28. Why does Tu keep doing this job? A. Because he loves the mountain. B. Because he wants to be famous. C. Because he is really good at climbing. 29. What can tourists learn from Tu? A. The ways of using safety ropes. B. The importance of caring for nature. C. The skills of climbing down the cliffs. 30. What is the main message of this story? A. Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B. Respect nature and don’t litter. C. Climbing is a common activity. C Many people keep pets in their homes and see them as their family members. Dogs and cats are probably the most common pets. A report shows that among pet owners (主人), 27% keep dogs; 12% keep cats; 17% keep both of them. What happens when dogs and cats live in the same house? There is a study of 87 pet owners. All of them keep both dogs and cats. The results of the study are quite interesting. Most of the owners’ dogs and cats get on well (相处融洽) together. Cats often spend time quietly and stay away from dogs. However, dogs often try to show friendly acts. Only 4% of the owners say their pets run after or fight with each other. This happens mainly because of food. Cats are more tolerant, and 37% of them even let dogs eat from their food plates. 6% of cats will guard (保卫) their food, while 7% will make angry sounds when dogs come near, and 4% will drive dogs away. However, only 23% of dogs share their food with cats. 18% will drive cats away and 12% will make loud sounds when cats try to eat their food. The dog and the cat also act differently when they stay with their owner. The cat usually takes no notice of the owner and keeps to itself, while the dog often gets close to the owner, hoping the owner can notice it. To get more love and care from the owner, the dog may even try to drive the cat away. Although dogs and cats might not become best friends, these two different animals can still find ways to share the same home peacefully. 31. How does the writer show the report in paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing different pets. 32. Which is the result of the study? A. Most cats are as friendly as dogs. B. Cats are happy to stay with dogs. C. Most dogs and cats can live in peace. 33. What does the underlined word “tolerant” mean in paragraph 3? A. Playful. B. Familiar. C. Friendly. 34. According to the text, why do dogs drive cats away? ①Cats take no notice of dogs. ②Dogs want to guard their food. ③Dogs expect their owners to care more about them. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 35. What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To encourage people to keep pets. B. To teach people to take care of pets. C. To tell people how pets act when living together. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。 almost ancient bore care easy journey landscape meaning peace smell surprise treasure In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The ancient village is famous as the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its ____36____ is amazing. The fantastic old buildings with white walls are like ____37____ from the past. The students found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. It showed how important family was to Chinese people. They also went to a(n) ____38____ school, and they found people really cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students visited an ink (墨) factory. They were never ____39____ there. They learned how people made ink and inkstones. Nothing came ____40____—every step needed skills and patience (耐心). And the workers explained the ways carefully. The students were ____41____ that Chinese culture and art were so interesting. In the afternoon, they got together in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people. On the last day, they went to Huangshan University to learn about Chinese tea culture. They learned how to make tea and ____42____ everyone tried it. It was really full of ____43____. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish ____44____ a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It was a fun and ____45____ journey. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Kids should help with chores at home. If yours don’t like doing housework, you can follow the ways to make cleaning fun! Make it a game. ____46____ Give them the choices of cleaning together or cleaning alone (独自) and give them a place to work on, like their bedroom or playroom. ____47____ If the work is too hard, they might give up easily. ____48____ Another way to make children feel good about cleaning is to let them decorate their room in their own way. They may clean up by themselves if they know the place well. This will help encourage them to take care of their things. Prepare a special reward (奖赏). It’s important to reward your kids’ hard work with a special treat. Decide what the reward will be before they start cleaning. ____49____ You can also make a goal poster to fill in. Cleaning isn’t always fun, but celebrating it should be! Show kindness. ____50____ Now it’s the perfect time to teach your kids to help others. You can do this by giving these things to others and letting your kids take part in every step of the process. Explaining why it’s important to help those in need will develop empathy (培养同理心) in your children. A. Let kids decide. B. But let them do that by themselves. C. But the place shouldn’t be too large. D. There are always some old toys and old clothes. E. It can be a trip to the movies, or a day at the zoo. F. It can help kids be excited about cleaning the house. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A. 完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。 Do you like washing the dishes? It’s a daily chore for every family in China. A study shows that it can take up to an hour and a half to wash the dishes, clean pots and tidy up the kitchen. Many people think this chore is boring and tiring. Then a China-made dishwasher is the perfect answer to free up time and bring happiness. “I bought a dishwasher when I decorated my new home. The dishes are clean after washing, and it saves time for me to do other things,” said Wu Peng, an office worker from Guangzhou. Dishwashers went into our lives in the late 1980s. At that time, they were too expensive for most people, so only some rich families used them. However, in 2015, a Chinese company created the world’s first sink dishwasher (水槽洗碗机). This helped the market grow and made dishwashers more common among Chinese families. In 2023, the dishwashers made in China sold more than the dishwashers from other countries for the first time. In that year, China sold about 1.94 million (百万) dishwashers in China and about 5.8 million dishwashers in other countries. Chinese dishwashers can be so successful because they can clean dishes better and save energy. “The dishwashers are smart and we just need to start them through a button (按钮). And washing the dishes is not boring at all. All my family are happy to do that,” a woman from Chengdu said. With more and more people around the world looking for a comfortable life, dishwashers can be a great help. As technology keeps improving, the need for dishwashers in China is expected to keep growing. In the future, there may be a dishwasher in every family. Dishwashers Background (背景) Many people feel ____51____ and ____52____ while washing the dishes. Development (发展) →In the late 1980s ·They first appeared (出现) in our lives. ·They were not common because of the ____53____. →In 2015 ·The first sink dishwasher appeared. →In 2023 ·Chinese dishwashers had better ____54____ than other dishwashers for the first time. →In the future ·More people will need and have dishwashers. Reasons for Chinese dishwashers’ success ★They can clean well and save time and energy. ★They are smart and people can start them really ____55____. ★They ____56____ to people’s lives. B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 During China’s May Day holiday this year, Jiang Xiaojuan and her husband took a special trip from Urumqi to Xiamen. They flew about 3,500 kilometres by plane, not just for fun but to enjoy their favourite sport—badminton. There are many great places to play badminton in Xiamen. After they arrived, they joined a group and played three matches. From April 27 to May 4, Xiamen held the 2025 Sudirman Cup. It was a big badminton event (赛事). “Winning the final means so much to us fans,” Jiang said outside the stadium (体育场) shortly after cheering for China’s win in the final. For her, mixing (结合) sports with travel is a perfect way to relax. It’s good for both the body and the mind. The city also added other interesting activities outside the sports fields. They made the tourists’ travel experiences more enjoyable. As more and more young people live a healthy life, Chinese cities are using sports events to attract (吸引) more visitors. It’s also a great way to share their culture. For example, at Jilin’s Chagan Lake, two exciting events happened at the same time: a 10-km marathon (马拉松) and a kite festival. When runners enjoyed their race, they could also see villages full of local culture. This let them learn more about the place. Tourists today care more about new experiences than buying things. Sports travel brings them together and creates special moments. It also helps small places get more visitors. This great mix is making sports trips healthy, enjoyable, and full of surprises. 57. What did Jiang and her husband go to Xiamen mainly for? ________________ 58. How did Jiang probably feel about the trip to Xiamen? ________________ 59. Who may be more interested in the special trip Jiang took? ________________ 60. Why did Jilin’s Chagan Lake hold two events at the same time? ________________ 61 What is sports travel like? ________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） 62. 假如你是李琳，你校英文校刊正在征集以“My ________ National Holiday”为主题的英语短文。请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：1. 使用一个形容词将标题补充完整，文章所写经历、感受和收获需紧扣文章标题；2. 包含思维导图提示内容，可适当发挥；3. 词数90左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $