江西省多所重点中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题

听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people ah what kinds of events do organize well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'll bring you some books and food tomorrow. Is there any fruit you'd like to eat? I don't feel like reading or eating, but buy me a notebook on your way here. Oh, I see. Did you go to jack's birthday party . yesterday? Yes, of course, the party was great. The best parts of the party were music and games. I liked the food best. Good morning. This is lilly speaking. Is walls at home? I wanted to ask him to go fishing. No, he is reading in the library, but he will be back home at four P. M. I can't find my student card. I remember looking at IT when we were in the taxi. You might have dropped . IT there probably. So i'll go to school to get a new one right after we land. IT is raining outside. Do you have an umbrella? Oh, no, I forgot to bring my umbrella downstairs. Here is mine. My heart will keep my hair dry. Thank you very much. It's so kind of you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hanna, do you have a sweet tooth? Yes, I love eating sweet things. I eat two sugars every day. What about you? I don't have a sweet tooth. In japan, my homeland, many people don't eat much sweet food. But after I came to the U. K, I found that many british people really have a sweet tooth. You are right. We have a sweet culture. I think you'll fall in love with IT soon. I guess. So as the old saying goes, went in rome. Do you ask the romans? do. Anna, do you have a sweet tooth? Yes, I love eating sweet things. I eat two sugars every day. What about you? I don't have a sweet tooth. In japan, my homeland, many people don't eat much sweet food. But after I came to the U. K, I found that many british people really have a sweet tooth. You are right. We have a sweet culture. I think you'll fall in love with IT soon. I guess. So, as the old saying goes, went in rome. Do you ask the romance to. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning ban. How do you feel? Shall we take for a walk outside? I'm feeling Better now, rose, but I didn't expect to be out so soon. You've recovered quite well. If so, I may take part in the sunshine hike at the end of the month. Sunshine hike, if you mean the one day hiking holiday, i'm afraid that you are not able to join in IT. According to your doctor, your bones are still weak. I don't think you can continue hiking for such a long time. That's really bad news. Well, i'll have to be patient. Don't be too disappointed. Light exercise like a walk with me after dinner is still fine. Good morning, ben. How do you feel? Shall we take for a walk outside? I'm feeling Better now, rose, but I didn't expect to be out so soon. You've recovered quite well. If so, I may take part in the sunshine hike at the end of the month. Sunshine hike, if you mean the one day hiking holiday, i'm afraid that you are not able to join in IT. According to your doctor, your bones are still weak. I don't think you can continue hiking for such a long time. That's really bad news. Well, i'll have to be patient. Don't be too disappointed. Light exercise like a walk with me after dinner is still fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What about the box of toys? The kids are too old to play them. Now. actually, i'm going to give these toys to my sister's kids. okay. Do they go with the records? No, just put them with the books. And what about all these old letters? I'll threw them away. And what about the his old photos? I'm going to deal with them on sunday. Then we can throw away the ones we don't want OK. Shall we keep these balls? Yes, there is a football, a basketball and a baseball. What about that baseball? You've put IT decide. Actually. i'm going to give that to debby next door on friday, his mom asked if I had one. He is going to start taking baseball lessons. You are a helpful person. What about the box of toys? The kids are too old to play them. Now. actually, i'm going to give these toys to my sister's kids. okay. Do they go with the records? No, just put them with the books. And what about all these old letters? I'll threw them away. And what about the his old photos? I'm going to deal with them on sunday. Then we can throw away the ones we don't want OK. Shall we keep these balls? Yes, there is a football, a basketball and a baseball. What about that baseball? You've put IT decide. Actually, i'm going to give that to debby next door on friday, his mom asked if I had one. He is going to start taking baseball lessons. You are a helpful person. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What are you going to do over the summer? Any plans? I don't know really. In fact, I like to travel best, maybe go somewhere and get away from IT all . for a while. I know what you mean just to relax and take IT easy. but i'm going to have to stay here. I'll probably get a part time job and maybe just make a living. That sounds a bit boring. Yeah, I may go somewhere later if I can save some money, but I double if i'll be able to. How about you? I'm going to go driving this weekend. Sounds fun. Yeah, so I planned to drive to the beach just doing nothing else. But I know my parents are going to tell me to find a job. what your parents want you to find a job too. Yeah. so i'll probably have to, but maybe i'll be able to work at night a coffee shop or something. Hm, so have a good vacation. I'll see you after the holy. Thank you. Have a good vacation too. What are you going to do over the summer? Any plans? I don't know really. In fact, I like to travel best, maybe go somewhere and get away from IT . all for a while. I know what you mean, just relax and take IT easy. But i'm going to have to stay here. I'll probably get a part time job and maybe just make a living. That sounds a bit boring. Yeah, I may go somewhere later if I can save some money, but I doubt if i'll be able to. How about you? I'm going to go driving this weekend. Sounds fun. Yeah, so I planned to drive to the beach just doing nothing else. But I know my parents are going to tell me to find a job. what your parents want you to find a job? yeah. So i'll probably have to, but maybe i'll be able to work at night a coffee shop or something. Hm, so have a good vacation. I'll see you after the holy. Thank you. Have a good vacation too. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, if you love music and want to spend time with others who love music too, here is good news for you. Now you have the chance to learn from some of the best music teachers in the country. Welcome to the music camp. Our music teachers are all from the local music college. The first two days of the music camp are filled with classes and practice, but that's not all. After great meals and time to spend with new friends, you will enjoy shows given by the music teachers and take part and funny activities organized by music students of the college, and a final concert will end this fun filled week from three PM to five PM. On the last day of the week, you will return home with new skills, new friends and more love for music. The music camp is open to all high school students aged from fourteen to eighteen who are interested in music. Don't miss IT. If you love music, you'll really enjoy yourself there. Hello everyone, if you love music and want to spend time with others who love music too, here is good news for you. Now you have the chance to learn from some of the best music teachers in the country. Welcome to the music camp. Our music teachers are all from the local music college. The first two days of the music camp are filled with classes and practice, but that's not all. After great meals and time to spend with new friends, you will enjoy shows given by the music teachers and take part in funny activities organized by music students of the college, and a final concert will end this fun filled LED week from three PM to five PM. On the last day of the week, you will return home with new skills, new friends and more love for music. The music camp is open to all high school students aged from fourteen to eighteen who are interested in music. Don't miss IT. If you love music, you'll really enjoy yourself there. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一英语试卷参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday- German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【高一英语·参考答案第1页（共11页）】 停顿00'02” 例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。 停顿00'05” 你将听到以下内容： M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W:Yes,it's nine fifteen. 停顿00'02 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。 停顿00'05 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00'05” (Text 1) M:I'll bring you some books and food tomorrow.Is there any fruit you'd like to eat? W:I don't feel like reading or eating,but buy me a notebook on your way here. M:Oh,I see. (Text 2) M:Did you go to Jack's birthday party yesterday? W:Yes,of course.The party was great.The best parts of the party were music and games. M:I liked the food best. (Text 3) W:Good morning.This is Lily speaking.Is Wallace at home?I want to ask him to go fishing. M:No.He is reading in a library,but he will be back home at 4:00 pm. (Text 4) W:I can't find my student card!I remember looking at it when we were in the taxi. M:You might have dropped it there. W:Probably so.I'll go to school to get a new one right after we land. (Text 5) W:It is raining outside.Do you have an umbrella? M:Oh no.I forgot to bring my umbrella downstairs. W:Here is mine.My hat will keep my hair dry M:Thank you very much.It's so kind of you. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 【高一英语·参考答案第2页（共11页）】 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Anna,do you have a sweet tooth? W:Yes.I love eating sweet things.I eat two sugars every day.What about you? M:I don't have a sweet tooth.In Japan,my homeland,many people don't eat much sweet food.But after I came to the UK,I found that many British people really have a sweet tooth. W:You are right.We have a "sweet"culture.I think you'll fall in love with it soon. M:I guess so.As the old saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do." 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W:Good morning,Ben.How do you feel?Shall we take for a walk outside? M:I'm feeling better now,Rose.But I didn't expect to be out so soon. W:You've recovered quite well. M:If so,I may take part in the Sunshine Hike at the end of the month. W:Sunshine Hike?If you mean the one-day hiking holiday,I'm afraid that you are not able to join in it.According to your doctor,your bones are still weak.I don't think you can continue hiking for such a long time. M:That's really bad news.Well,I'll have to be patient. W:Don't be too disappointed.Light exercise,like a walk with me after dinner,is still fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M:What about the box of toys?The kids are too old to play them now. W:Actually,I'm going to give these toys to my sister's kids. M:OK.Do they go with the records? W:No,just put them with the books. M:And what about all these old letters? W:I'll throw them away.And what about these old photos? M:I'm going to deal with them on Sunday.Then we can throw away the ones we don't want. W:OK.Shall we keep these balls? M:Yes.There is a football,a basketball and a baseball.What about that baseball?You've put it aside. W:Actually,I'm going to give that to Debbie next door on Friday.His mom asked if I had one.He is going to start taking baseball lessons. 【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共11页）】 M:You are a helpful person! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W:What are you going to do over the summer?Any plans? M:I don't know really.Um...in fact,I like to travel best.Maybe go somewhere and get away from it all for a while. W:I know what you mean.Just relax and take it easy. M:But I'm going to have to stay here.I'll probably get a part-time job,and maybe just make a living. W:That sounds a bit boring. M:Yeah,I may go somewhere later if I can save some money,but I doubt if I'll be able to. How about you? W:I'm going to go driving this weekend. M:Sounds fun. W:Yeah,so I plan to drive to the beach,just doing nothing else.But I know my parents are going to tell me to find a job. M:What?Your parents want you to find a job,too? W:Yeah,so I'll probably have to,but maybe I'll be able to work at night,a coffee shop or something. M:Hmm.So,have a good vacation.I'll see you after the holiday. W:Thank you.Have a good vacation,too. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:Hello,everyone.If you love music and want to spend time with others who love music,too,here is good news for you.Now,you have the chance to learn from some of the best music teachers in the country.Welcome to the Music Camp.Our music teachers are all from the local music college.The first two days of the Music Camp are filled with classes and practice.But that's not all.After great meals and time to spend with new friends,you will enjoy shows given by the music teachers and take part in funny activities organized by music students of the college.And a final concert will end this fun-filled week from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on the last day of the week.You will return home with new skills,new friends,and more love for music.The Music Camp is open to all high school students aged from 14 to 18 who are interested in music.Don't miss it if you love music.You'll really enjoy yourself there. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 【高一英语·参考答案第4页（共11页）】 听力部分到此结束。 试题答案 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 15 BABAB 610 BBCCA 11-15 CCABA 16-20 CABCC 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23ABA A篇：文章介绍了俄罗斯普列汉诺夫经济大学迪拜分校开设的几门预备课程。 2l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Comprehensive Preparation Package部分中的Total time: 94 hours和Course length:3 months可知，Comprehensive Preparation Package不仅时长3 个月，且总学时最长(94小时)。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Economics in English部分可知，这门课程是为初学者设 计的。 23.A【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了俄罗斯普列汉诺夫经济大学迪拜分校 开设的几门预备课程，因此该文章可能出自一个大学的网站。 24-27 CDBC B篇：文章讲述了高中老师Sean McComb的个人经历和教育实践。 24.C【解析】词义推测题。根据第二段第二、三句可知，在成长过程中，Sean的家庭生活充满 挑战。这些困难让他觉得上学是不可能的。有一段时间，他对学校和自己的未来变得漠不 关心。故画线词的词义为“无兴趣的”。 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后三句可知，Sean立志成为教师的动力源于老师们 的鼓励和支持。 26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，这些经历使他坚信教育能够改变人生。这表明 这段经历对Sean具有积极且深远的意义。 27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，AVD项目帮助Sean的学生充分发 挥自身潜能。 28-31 ABDC C篇：文章通过介绍物种之间相生相克的关系，指出人类活动导致许多动物濒危或灭绝，呼吁人 类采取行动来维护生态平衡。 28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，作者在第一段指出大量动物正处于危险之中。 29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，该段以“物种消失会影响其他生物”为核心观点， 通过两个具体例子论证该观点。由此可知，万物之间相互关联。 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，即使是微小的行动，如植树或节约用 水，也可以帮助保护动物生存的环境。 31.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者写本文的目的是呼吁人类共同努力保护野生 动物。 【高-英语·参考答案第5页（共11页）】 32-35 DCAB D篇：最新研究表明，维生素D可能通过保护端粒来减缓衰老过程，但关于其最佳剂量仍存在 争议。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，端粒就像鞋带的塑料头一样，能在细胞分 裂时保护DNA。 33.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，该段主要介绍维生素D对骨骼、免疫系统的积极 作用。故该段主要阐述维生素D的益处。 34.A【解析推理判断题。根据第四段可知，关于维生素D的最佳剂量目前尚无明确共识。 目前，70岁以下人群的推荐摄入量为600国际单位，70岁以上人群推荐摄入量为800国际 单位，但一些研究表明，即使是400国际单位也可能有效。因此，维生素D的摄入量因人 而异。 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，最新研究表明，维生素D可能通过保护端粒起到延 缓衰老的作用。 36-40 EFDAG 七选五：文章解释了在淋浴时唱歌有助于减轻紧张和焦虑的四个原因。 36.E【解析】根据上文（你是否发现，在公共场合唱歌会让人感到胆怯）可知，E项（这是因为我 们常常会在意别人的看法)直接给出原因，符合语境。 37.F【解析】本段主要强调音乐治疗的力量。根据下文（音乐能够影响大脑中与情感、记忆及 康复相关的区域)可知，F项（不止一位专家说唱歌对人的健康有益），通过专家观点引出唱 歌的积极作用，为下文音乐治疗的具体效果铺垫，符合段落开头总起的逻辑。 38.D【解析】根据上文（选一些让人心情愉悦的歌）可知，D项（把这些歌唱出来有助于改善你 的不好的情绪)符合语境。 39.A【解析】A项（音乐往往像一台时光机）直接对应下文回到过去、回忆往事的内容，精准契 合唱歌连接美好回忆的主题，是段落的核心总起句。 40.G【解析】根据上文（许多专家都强调，人们需要真实的自我表达）可知，G项（当你压抑自 己的情绪时，内心的压力会越来越大)从反面说明不表达情绪的危害，与上文自我表达的必 要性形成对比，进而凸显唱歌（作为表达情绪的方式）的重要性。 语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABDCA 4650 DCABC 51-55 DCBAD 完形填空：我失去爱犬后，朋友前来探望并送上礼物。我起初心情低落，后从礼物（尤其是一株 多年生植物)中感受到了关怀，逐渐走出了悲伤。 41.A【解析】考查动词短语。一开始我不知如何处理这些礼物，只能敷衍地对朋友们的到访 道了声谢。 42.B【解析】考查名词。他们开了40分钟的车，却因为我的悲伤，只交谈了2分钟。 43.D【解析】考查动词。我表示同意，尽管我不知道该怎么做 44.C【解析】考查动词。后来我才明白，他们的礼物中藏着无声的关怀：糖果提醒我要吃饭， 【高一英语·参考答案第6页（共11页）】 卡片告诉我有人爱着我，即便上面没有华丽的辞藻。 45.A【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 46.D【解析】考查动词。但只有那盒“花”让我困惑。 47.C【解析】考查名词。但我必须好好照看它们，这是一种责任。 48.A【解析】考查副词。突然，我发现里面根本没有花束一只有一株多年生植物。 49.B【解析】考查动词。它触动了我的心，我哭了起来。 50.C【解析】考查形容词。失去爱犬的悲伤让我感到无望。 51.D【解析】考查名词。他们希望这株白色的新植物能提醒我不要忘记希望。 52.C【解析】考查动词。我把这株植物移到了向阳的窗边，给它浇水，看着它焕发生机。 53.B【解析】考查名词。这时我才明白：多年生植物能熬过黑暗，只要悉心照料，就一定会再 次开花。 54.A【解析】考查名词。这株植物不只是一份礼物一它映照出了我的悲伤。痛苦或许会逐 渐消失，但希望和新的开始终将回归，就像春天会让多年生植物再度绽放一样。 55.D【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to support 57.were influenced 58.honesty 59.hugely 60.personal 61.generations 62.the 63.who/that 64.repairing 65.with 语法填空：本文围绕徽商的历史展开，讲述了他们因地理原因投身商海，凭借诚信经营和儒家价 值观取得成功，并积极回馈家乡的历程。 56.to support【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此句已有谓语动词turned,故此 处用动词不定式作目的状语。 57.were influenced【解析】考查时态和语态。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，且 influence与主语These businessmen构成被动关系，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态。 58.honesty 【解析】考查词性转换。此处与fairness、kindness是并列关系，故此处用名词 honesty. 59.hugely【解析】考查词性转换。此处要用副词hugely修饰动词valued. 60.personal【解析】考查词性转换。此处要用形容词personal修饰名词growth。 6l.generations【解析】考查名词单复数。generation是可数名词，结合上下文可知，此处用名 词的复数形式。 62.the【解析】考查冠词。the same..是常用结构，意为“相同的.”。 63.who/that【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此从句是一个定语从句，先行词是 The businessmen,指人，关系代词在从句作主语，故此处用who/that。 64.repairing【解析】考查非谓语动词。spend..doing..是常用结构，意为“花费… 做…”。 65.with【解析】考查介词。provide sb with sth是常用结构，意为“提供某人某物”。 【高一英语·参考答案第7页（共11页）】 评分原则： 1.铅笔作答不给分。 2.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。 3.所填词汇正确，但有形式错误的不给分。 4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。 5.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。 写作： 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Peter, I'm writing to invite you to the English Poetry Recitation Contest organized by our English club,which will be held at 4 pm next Friday in the school hall. The contest helps us enjoy English literature and improve our expression ability.Here's the process.First,submit the title of your chosen poem.On the day of the contest,we'll decide the recitation order by grade.After each performance,judges will score on pronunciation and expression.Finally,the winners will be announced. I know you're passionate about English poetry,and it is a nice chance to show your talent.Just send an email to englishclub@school.com before next Monday noon.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 一、写作要点 学生在写这封给社团新成员Peter的邮件时，须注意以下写作要点： 首先是比赛核心信息的清晰性与完整性。学生首先确定写信的意图并应准确告知P©ter 比赛的时间（下周五下午4点）和地点（学校礼堂），信息需明确无歧义。 建议该部分满分计4分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 其次是比赛目的和比赛流程，可以涵盖赛前（提交诗题），赛中（确定顺序、评委打分），赛后 (宣布结果)关键环节，表达简洁易懂。 建议该部分满分计7分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 最后是邀请的真诚性与鼓励性。学生应结合Peter“英语社团新成员”的身份，提及他对英 文诗歌的热情，强调比赛是展示才华的好机会。可添加报名方式（发送邮件）和截止时间（下周 一中午)，语气真诚亲切，起到鼓励其参与的作用。 建议该部分满分计4分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 二、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： 【高一英语·参考答案第8页（共11页）】 (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1一3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的 【高一英语·参考答案第9页（共11页）】 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： A week passed and I had changed a lot.I no longer hated the muddy fields.Every morning,I woke up early to help Grandpa water the corn.My hands were a little rough,but pride replaced complaint.At lunch,Grandma's dishes tasted great-I could finish a big bowl of rice.In the evening,I chatted with them about the crops.Hard work didn't feel terrible anymore;instead,what once felt like suffering slowly turned into strength and unexpected joy. When I left the village,all my family members were proud of me.Grandpa gave me a bag of corn,and Grandma hugged me tightly.On the way home,I told Dad about the farm work.He smiled and said I got what real life feels like.That summer,I didn't go to some tourist attractions,but I learned to work hard and feel the joy of growth.I had come unwillingly,but I left stronger,lighter,and more grateful.It was the best vacation ever. 一、写作要点 第一段： 核心内容：须具体阐述我的变化，且变化须呼应上文奶奶的劝说及我决定改变的心理，体现 从抵触到接纳的转变。 可展开方向：日常行动的改变（主动早起、参与农活），身体与心理的变化（手变粗糙但无抱 怨、对农活态度转变)，与祖辈互动的变化（主动交流、享受相处）等。须通过具体场景展现转变 过程，为下文的成长与感悟铺垫。 建议该部分满分计13分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 第二段： 核心内容：须解释家人为我骄傲的原因，呼应上文的农活经历与我的转变，体现“体验真实 生活”的收获。 可展开方向：祖辈的具体行为（赠送收获的作物、拥抱），父亲的回应（认可我的成长），我的 内心感悟（对劳动的理解、对成长的体会）等。结尾可升华主题，点明此次乡村经历的意义，体现 我对“最好的假期”的认知转变。 建议该部分满分计12分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 二、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 【高一英语·参考答案第10页（共11页）】高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 弥 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 製 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 封 答案是C。 1.What does the woman ask the man to buy? A.Fruit. B.A notebook. C.Some books. 2.What does the man like best at Jack's party? A.Food. B.Games. C.Music. 3.What is Wallace doing? A.Fishing. B.Reading. C.Speaking. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a plane. B.In a school. C.In a taxi. 5.What does the woman mean? 线 A.She will lend the man a hat. B.The man can use her umbrella. C.She doesn't have an umbrella either. 赵 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How many sugars does the woman take every day? 可 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 仅供发货使用 【高一英语第1页（共10页）】 7.Which country can the speakers be in? A.Japan. B.Britain. C.Italy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Ben want to do? A.Have dinner with the woman. B.Organize a holiday event. C.Take part in a sports activity. 9.How does Ben feel in the end? A.Pleased. B.Frightened. C.Disappointed. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What will the old toys be put with? A.The books. B.The letters. C.The records. 11.When will the man deal with the old photos? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 12.Who is Debbie? A.The woman's sister. B.The woman's mother. C.The woman's neighbor. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man enjoy most during the vacation? A.Going on a trip. B.Staying at home. C.Spending money. 14.What does the woman think of the man doing a part-time job? A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. 15.What do the woman's parents expect her to do? A.Find a job. B.Run a coffee shop. C.Drive to the beach. 16.What are the speakers talking about? A.New hobbies. B.School activities. C.Summer vacation plans. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where are the teachers of the camp from? A.A college. B.Another club. C.A middle school. 18.What will the campers do on the last day? A.Watch a show. B.Enjoy a concert. C.Take part in funny activities. 19.Who is the camp open to? A.All music students. B.All college students. C.All high school students. 20.Why does the speaker give the speech? A.To tell students a few camps. B.To encourage students to learn music. C.To call on students to attend a music camp. 【高一英语第2页（共10页）】 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Studying in English can be challenging-especially if you're unsure about your language skills.To help applicants (begin their educational journey with confidence and reduced stress,Plekhanov Russian University of Economics in Dubai has developed some preparatory courses,including a comprehensive package.These programs are designed to help you get used to an academic environment,familiarize yourself with key terminology () and build a strong foundation for future success. Comprehensive Preparation Package Total time:94 hours Course length:3 months Cost:AED 9,000 Format:online The all-inclusive course is designed for those who want full support and complete preparation from the start.Combining English,Mathematics,and Economics in English,it is an ideal choice for those who want to prepare in depth and leave nothing out. English Language Course (Entrance Exam Preparation) Total time:48 hours Course length:3 months Cost:AED 5,650 Format:online This course is designed to prepare you for entrance exams and lay the groundwork for international tests like IELTS and TOEFL.Emphasis is placed on academic English and practice with real test materials. Economics in English Total time:10 hours Course length:2 months Cost:AED 1,940 Format:online Designed for beginners,this course provides an easy and structured introduction to economics.You'll learn key terms and the logic behind the subject,making economics more accessible and understandable. Mathematics in English Total time:36 hours Course length:2 months Cost:AED 4,800 Format:online This course introduces basic mathematical ideas and terminology in English,ensuring 【高一英语第3页（共10页）】 students feel confident during their first lectures and are not lost in unfamiliar phrases. 21.Which course lasts the longest? A.Comprehensive Preparation Package. B.English Language Course. C.Economics in English. D.Mathematics in English. 22.What can we learn about Economics in English? A.Its cost is the highest. B.Its classes are for beginners. C.It is the most popular online course. D.It is highly recommended by students. 23.Where is the text most likely taken from? A.A university website. B.A travel guide. C.A mathematics magazine. D.A research report. B Sean McComb,the National Teacher of the Year,is halfway through his exciting journey 弥 across the country.He has met many good educators.During his journey,he has shared valuable lessons from his eight years of teaching at Patapsco High School and Center for the Arts in Baltimore,Maryland.Sean worked with a program called AVID,which helped students who faced challenges similar to those he faced when he was younger. Sean described his own experiences as a student.Growing up,he faced many challenges at home.These difficulties made school feel impossible,and for a time,he got to the point where he was apathetic about school,about his own future.But then he had the experience of two warm-hearted teachers coming into his life.They believed in him and helped him see a better future.This inspired Sean to help other students do the same,and that's why he 封 became a teacher. Sean attended Upper Merion Area High School outside Philadelphia,where he had the chance to explore his interests and find support through project-based learning.In literature class,he learned how stories could open up new possibilities,and after-school activities gave him a safe place to be in.These experiences helped him believe that education could change his life. After studying literature and education at the University of Pittsburgh,Sean returned to Patapsco High School.The school had gone through some challenging times,but Sean made up his mind to change the situation.He started as an English teacher and then taught in a program called AVID,which focuses on students who may not have special support but have 线 the potential (to succeed.Sean worked with his students for three years,building strong relationships that helped them reach their full potential. 24.What does the underlined word "apathetic"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Feeling excited. B.Sounding curious. C.Showing no interest. D.Having no difficulty. 25.What made Sean become a teacher? A.A fun after-school activity. B.His parents'expectations. C.An impressive experiment. D.His teachers'encouragement. 【高一英语第4页（共10页）】 26.What did Sean think of his life at Upper Merion Area High School? A.It was aimless. B.It was meaningful. C.It was full of challenges. D.It was similar to the lives of other students. 27.What effect did the program AVID have on Sean's students? A.It inspired them to support one another. B.It caused them to focus on campus life C.It helped them realize their potential. D.It made them develop survival skills. 弥 Wild animals are an important part of the natural world.They not only make our planet beautiful but also help keep nature in balance.However,many species (are now facing great danger.Some are hunted by people for food,fur,or medicine.Others lose their home when forests are cut down,rivers are polluted,or cities spread into natural areas.As a result,many animals are becoming endangered or even disappearing forever. When one species disappears,others may be affected.For example,in forests,wolves help control the number of deer.If wolves are killed,the deer may grow too quickly,eat too many young trees,and destroy the forest.Without enough trees,birds,insects,even people can suffer.In the ocean,whales and sharks play a similar role by keeping fish populations 封 balanced.This shows that protecting animals is also about protecting the health of the whole planet. What can people do to help?First,governments should set up more nature reserves where animals can live safely.Cutting down forests and hunting endangered animals should be strictly controlled.Second,scientists can study wildlife and share knowledge with the public,so more people can understand the importance of conservation.Schools can also teach students to respect nature from an early age.As ordinary people,we can also make a big difference.We should cut pollution,recycle waste,and use less plastic.We should avoid buying products made from endangered animals.Even tiny actions,like planting trees or saving water,can help protect the environment where animals live. 线 Overall,protecting wildlife is not only about animals-it is about us.Human life is closely linked to nature.If we want a healthy future,we must take action now to protect the wildlife around us. 28.What does the author want to point out at the beginning of the text? A.Many animals are in danger. B.Some species are growing too quickly. C.Keeping nature healthy is challenging. D.Humans can live with nature in peace. 29.What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A.The ocean is heavily polluted. B.Every living thing is connected. C.Fires happen in forests repeatedly. D.Fish populations have fallen sharply. 【高一英语第5页（共10页）】 30.Why is planting trees mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To stress the importance of forests'role. B.To encourage people to lead a healthy life. C.To explain how to build homes for animals. D.To show small actions matter to the environment. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a wildlife reserve. B.To voice his views on human activity. C.To call for efforts to protect wildlife. D.To find out why species are endangered. D A recent study suggests that vitamin D supplements could help protect telomeres () the protective caps at the ends of our chromosomes,which play a key role in aging. Telomeres act like the plastic tips of shoelaces,protecting DNA when cells()divide. Every time a cell divides,telomeres get shorter.When they become too short,cells can no longer divide and finally die.Shortened telomeres have been linked to aging-related illnesses like heart disease. Vitamin D is well-known for its role in supporting bone health by helping the body take in calcium.It is especially important for children,teenagers,and people with dark skin or little sun exposure to keep healthy bones.Besides,vitamin D is important for the immune system.Early research also suggests it might protect against autoimmune illnesses like rheumatoid arthritis,lupus,and multiple sclerosis,although more studies are needed. In a recent study by researchers from Augusta University in the US,1,031 people aged 65 and older took 2,000 IU (international units,a standard vitamin measurement)of vitamin D every day for five years.The results showed that the telomeres of the vitamin D group were preserved by 140 base pairs,compared to those of people who didn't take vitamin D.Normally,telomeres shorten by around 460 base pairs over ten years,so the results suggest that vitamin D may have a meaningful protective effect. However,some researchers warn that having extremely long telomeres may increase the risk of disease.There's also no clear agreement on the best vitamin D dosage ()The recommended intake is currently 600 IU for people under 70 and 800 IU for older adults,but some studies suggest that even 400 IU could be effective. While these findings are promising,it's still too early to start taking high dosages of vitamin D to slow aging.However,for those who are at risk for bone health issues, vitamin D is still a good choice. 32.What is the main role of telomeres according to the text? A.To speed up the aging process. B.To enable cells to grow quickly. C.To help the body take in vitamin D. D.To protect DNA during cell division. 【高一英语第6页（共10页）】 33.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The importance of bone health. B.How the immune system works. C.The advantages of vitamin D. D.How we can build a strong body. 34.What can we know about vitamin D dosage? A.It depends on different people. B.It is agreed to be 2,000 IU daily. C.400 IU is the best dose for teenagers. D.Higher dosages lead to better protective effects. 35.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Scientists Digs the Secret of Cells B.Vitamin D May Help Slow Aging C.A Promising Market for Vitamin D D.A Growing Number of Aging People 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Why singing in the shower helps reduce stress and worry It lowers self-consciousness(自我意识) Have you noticed how singing in public can be frightening?36.But in the shower, the door is closed.It's usually a safe private space,where you can feel relaxed and no longer focus too much on how you appear in others'eyes while singing.Experts say that lowering self-consciousness is important for reducing stress. It uses the power of music treatment 37.Music can affect parts of the brain connected to feelings,memory,and healing. If you find yourself often weighed down by worries or bad self-talk,think of your shower as a small music treatment room.Choose some cheerful songs.38,even if it's just for a moment. It connects good memories 39.A certain song can take you back to your teenage years or help you remember a treasured event.When you sing that song,you will touch the feelings tied to those memories. In the space of your shower,that nostalgia (can wrap around you like a warm scarf, driving away everyday worries,at least for a while. It builds self-expression Plenty of experts talk about the need for true self-expression.40.Singing-even if it's just an old pop song-is a way to express yourself.You're using your voice and allowing your feelings to flow in a safe environment.That small act can make you feel free.It can make you know that you don't always have to fit in with expectations. A.Music often acts as a time machine B.Let's not forget the role of the shower itself C.Some people don't realize how enjoyable singing is D.Singing them out can help change your bad feelings E.That's because we're often worried about others'opinions 【高一英语第7页（共10页）】 F.More than one expert says that singing is good for people's health G.When you bottle up your feelings,the stress inside you grows bigger and bigger 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 Having just lost my dog,I was visited by friends with gifts-candy,a card,and a box of white "flowers".I didn't know how to 41 the gifts at first,other than offering a distant thank-you for stopping by.Their 40-minute drive only got a 2-minute 42 because of my sadness.“Be gentle(温柔的)with yourself,”one said.I43,though I didn't know how. Later,I realized their gifts 44 quiet care:Candy reminded me to eat,and the card told me I was loved,even if without beautiful 45.But only the "flowers"46 me.I looked at them and didn't know why they sent the "flowers".But I must look after them,it 弥 was a 47.Therefore,I opened the box.48,I found there was no flower bunch-just a perennial(多年生植物).It49_my heart and I cried..Sadness of losing my dog made me feel 50.But my friends thought of me more than I did.They hoped that the new white 51 urged me to remember hope. I moved the plant to a sunny window,watering it and watching it 52.Then I understood:Perennials get through dark,promising to flower again with 53 This plant wasn't just a(n)_54一it was a mirror of my own sadness..Pain may fade(逐渐消失)，but hope and new beginnings will 55 just like spring brings the perennial's flowers. 41.A.deal with B.empty out C.give away D.show off 封 42.A.exercise B.conversation C.preparation D.task 43.A.feared B.doubted C.stopped D.agreed 44.A.changed B.received C.held D.needed 45.A.words B.schedules C.dreams D.solutions 46.A.pleased B.annoyed C.moved D.confused 47.A.competition B.debate C.responsibility D.wonder 48.A.Suddenly B.Generally C.Luckily D.Obviously 49.A.managed B.touched C.fooled D.followed 50.A.awkward B.shy C.hopeless D.amazed 51.A.model B.choice C.lie D.growth 52.A.fruit B.move C.brighten D.disappear 53.A.introduction B.care C.warning D.joy 54.A.present B.risk C.goal D.opportunity 55.A.wait B.separate C.end D.return 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huizhou merchants (first became active during the Song Dynasty and were most successful from the late Ming Dynasty to early Qing Dynasty. Because Huizhou is a mountainous area with very little farmland,many people turned to business 56 (support) 【高一英语第8页（共10页）】 their families.They traded local products like tea,wood,cotton cloth,ink,and paper, transporting them to different parts of China. These businessmen,known for their hard work and strong ethics(行为准则)，_57 (influence)by Confucian (values,and they stressed 58 (honest),fairness,and kindness in all their dealings.This earned them the name "Confucian businessmen".They valued education 59 (huge),believing it was important not only for business but also for 60 (person)growth and social respect.They hoped good ethics and a sense of justice would guide their actions for 61 (generation). n They often formed close groups with others from 62 same family or hometown.By cooperating and supporting one another,they created trust and became more successful.The 弥 businessmen 63 earned wealth would returned home to contribute to their communities. They spent time and energy 64(repair)roads,supporting local charities,and funding schools.Some even provided poor families 65 food and other necessities during difficult times.One of the most famous Huizhou businessmen started out as a shop assistant but later owned over twenty banks and many medicine stores.He helped the government by providing money and supplies. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语社团计划下周举办一场英语诗歌朗诵比赛(English Poetry Recitation Contest))。请你给社团新成员Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： 封 (1)比赛时间和地点； (2)比赛目的和流程； (3)鼓励他参加比赛。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, 线 Yours, 那 Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer holiday was coming soon,and my heart was already racing with plans.I imagined walking through crowded night markets,visiting famous landmarks,and maybe even relaxing by the sea with my parents. But one evening,as we cleared the dinner table,Dad looked at me with a serious 仅供发货使用 【高一英语第9页（共10页）】 expression."This summer,"he said firmly,"you'll spend a few weeks with your grandparents in the countryside.It's time you learned what real life feels like."I froze. "What?Why?Can't we just travel somewhere fun,like everyone else?"My voice rose before I could stop it.Dad shook his head."You've had enough city trips.The countryside will teach you something more valuable than any vacation."I was upset.The thought of having to do farm work made me very depressed.But no matter how much I argued,the decision was final. When we arrived at the village,Grandma welcomed me warmly,but I forced a smile. Later,Grandpa handed me a straw hat and said,"Tomorrow,you'll go to the field with me." The next morning,I walked along behind him,my shoes sinking into the soft earth.The sun burned my neck.We bent down to pull weeds (from the rows of corn.My hands burned,my back screamed with pain,and dust coated my face."This is impossible,"I complained."Why should I even be here,while my friends are playing in amusement parks?" At lunch,I pushed my food around my plate,too tired to eat."I can't do this anymore," I shouted.Grandma's eyes softened."Every seed (that grows here feeds a family and everyone here is working hard,"she said gently."Hard work may hurt at first,but it fills your heart in the end.I nodded thoughtfully.In the evening,lying in bed and thinking about what my grandma had said,I decided to make a change. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A week passed and I had changed a lot. When I left the village,all my family members were proud of me. 线 【高一英语第10页（共10页）】