内容正文:
y启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·外研版
UNIT 5 What an adventure!
I单词识记
扫一扫,先听后写
mua
mta
thus
山.开始的,最初的
adr.因此,从而
zone
zone
oxuden
oxuaen
n.地区,地带
n.氧气
border
border
comm
comm
n.国界,边界
y,证实,证明
COWO
COWO
sheer
sheer
n,人群
ad山j,纯粹的,十足的
attempt
attemo
falure
arlure
n.努力,尝试
n.失败
psuchofoast
psuchofoast
ti出
thrit
.心理学家
n.惊险,刺激
Q01
on
unaware
unaware
n.港,港口
ad山,未觉察到的,未意识到的
afcohof
afcohof
bandage
bandage
几.酒精
n,绸带
plaster
pfaster
thermometer
thermometer
n,创可贴
,体温计
rubber
rubber
cotton
cotton
n.橡胶,合成橡胶
n,棉布,棉纱
woor
WoO
audee
audene
n,羊毛,毛织物
n.指导方针,指导原则
coin
coin
beeana
bfeedna
n.布
n.流血,失血
fouid
foud
☑
U
n.液体,液态物
n.伤,损害
stretch
sieicn
leaaue
eaaue
V,延伸,绵延
里格(旧时长度单位,相当于英里或海里)
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必修第三册
servant
servant
suomanne
suomanne
n.仆人,佣人
n.潜(水)艇
charde
chade
cootan
caotan
n,主管,负责
n,船长
anead
ahead
permit
permt
adv.在前面
p.允许,准许,许可
fasanated
fascnated
chapter
chapter
a山,被迷住的,被吸引住的
n.章节
I巴aE
Teat▣
nemet
hemet
y.相联系,有关联:讲述
儿.头盔,钢鑫
nut
nut
astonsn
astonsn
n.坚果(仁)
,使吃惊,使惊讶
Iau
rau
consume
consume
n.光线,光束
v.消耗
distinaush
dstiaush
craduafu
aradualu
y,看清:认出
adv,逐渐地,逐步地
surrouna
surround
☑Ked
wrnkied
V,环绕,围绕
dd.有皱福的
shore
shore
capet
capet
n.岸,滨
n.地毯
mntensitu
mtensitu
☑oato
☑brato
n.(光、声等的)强度
n,震颤,震动
aom
aom
Gepth
depin
n.原子
n.深,深度
broad
orodd
beneath
beneath
ad.宽的,阔的
prep.在…之下,在…正下方
Tesident
resiaen
●E
●e
n居民,住户
n.雄性动物
Ⅱ单词扩展
扫一扫,先听后写
n.(姓名的)首字母ad.最初的,开始的→adv,最初地,开始地
039
y启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·外研版
2 crowd >crowded
n.人群→ad.拥挤的
.00Te
vi.&,失败;不及格;使失望→,失败:失败的人(或企业、事物)
4.psuchofog>osuchofogca>osuchofogrcaly>psuchofogist
n.心理,心理过程→a,心理的:精神上的,精神(现象)的:心理学(上)的:关于心理学的→adv.心理上地,心理学地→n,心理
学研究者,心理学家
5 awareness aware >unaware
n,意识;认识:感悟能力→ad山.意识到的;知道的→ad山.不知道的,未察觉的
6.Woo>woolen
n.羊毛,毛织物·adj.羊毛的
7cot>clothes→>cothina
n.布ad.布制的→n,衣服→n.(总称)衣服
8 bleed -bleeding =blood
v.(尤指因受伤而)流血,出血→a山,流血的n,出血→n.血,血液:血统
9 permit→0eIS5I0T
.允许,准许,许可→儿.许可,允许
10.fascinate >fascinated >fascinating >fascination
v1,使着迷:使神魂颠倒→dj,着迷的:被深深吸引的→ad.迷人的,有极大吸引力的:使人神魂颠倒的→n,魅力:迷恋
11.relate >relative >related >relation >relativitu
v,使…有联系→n,亲戚,亲属ad,相对的;有关系的→ad山.有关系的,有关联的→n,联系,关系→n.相对性,相对论
12.astonish -astonishing -astonished =astonishment
y,使吃惊,使惊讶→dj,令人惊讶的→adj.惊讶的·n.惊讶
13.consume>consumer>consumotion
下,消费→n,消贵者→n.消费:消耗
14 aradua→>araduaffu
adj.渐进的,逐渐的→ady,逐步地,渐渐地
15.sumound =surounding >sumoundings
v1.围绕;环绕adj.周围的:环绕的→n,(pl.)周国环境
16 deep >deepen>deeotdeotn
adj.深的:深远的→y.(使)变深,加深→ad.在深处;浓浓地:强烈地→n.深度:深处
1e1ae→Iaa
adj.女的n.女子→adj.男的n.男子
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必修第三册
Ⅲ必备词组
扫一扫,先听后写
OO.O■OCUS
conon WOo
使…成为焦点
药棉,脱脂棉
m broad aauign
m oroaa aaua
在大白天
W关键句型
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1.tast uear.hundreds of people spent
明知道会是一次拥挤、不舒适而又危险的体验,去年仍有数百人愿意为此花费大价钱。
that theu knew would incude crowds.discomfort and danger.
2.For these peopfe cimbina Gomofanama is an experence fike no
对于这些人而言,攀登珠穆朗玛峰是一次独一无二的体验,它让一些人感受到脆弱的同时也让另一些人感受到强大
other makina some feel weak and others powerui
3.Brtish mountan cimber Georae Malloru wrote of cimbina
英国登山者乔治·马洛里曾这样记述攀登珠峰的体验:“我们从这次冒险活动中得到的是纯粹的快乐·…我们活着不是为了
吃饭和赚钱。
O○O00Oa0g0Ia
at we ge
hs adventure s ust sheer
4.We eat and make moneu to be able to enou fife
我们吃饭和赚线是为了能够享受生活。
5.That is what fife means and what fife is for
这才是生活的意义和目标
6 Sadlu Maltoru would de on the mountain in 1924 afthough his
不幸的是,1924年马洛里在登山过程中身亡,他的遗体在多年后才被发现
bodu woud not be found manu uears fater
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启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·外研版
7.it is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of
至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰
Comofanama before it took hs ffe
8011 vords s0a
were spoken ou
在011年,美国登山者艾伦·阿内特曾说过与马洛里类似的话,那年他攀登了珠穆朗玛峰,之后又准备去攀登世界各地其他的高山。
Ae1CO■
mouton
Amnette.
who chmbed
was goina to cimb other hian
mountans around the wond
9“it brings into focus what's important to uou”He added“fiee
“登山让你聚焦于对你而言重要的事,”他补充道,“纵使有一千个理由让你回头,但总有一个让你继续前行。”
are a thousand reasons to turn around and oniu one to keep
aond
你必须专注于一个对你而言最重要也最独特的理由
nootot a1 ungue to to☑
11.It forces uou to fook deep inside uourself and fiaure out if uou
当你想放弃的时候,它会迫使你深入审视自己的内心,并思考自己的身体和心灵是否足够坚强继续向前
realtu have the phusical
when uou■ant to stop
omoanama resut☑
攀登珠穆朗玛峰的大多数尝试要么大获全胜,要么彻底失败,这一冒险行为的背后是否有科学解释?
ether in totd success or faure s tnere aso a reason
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必修第三册
区
behind this nsk-takina
13.Recent studes indcate that nsk takina mau be part of human
最近的研究表明,冒险可能是人类天性中的一部分,而一些人比其他人更愿意去冒险。
nature wth some of us more lketu to take isks than others
14 Psuchofoaist frank fareu has spent uears studumnd peoole who
心理学家弗兰克·法利曾花费数年时间研究那些高空跳伞、飚车以及攀登珠峰的人
out of pfanes and dnve fast cars as welt as those who
cimb Gomoanama
15 e refers to the pers0 alities of these people as“无uoeT”with
他把这些人的人格特征称为“T型人格”,“T”代表“刺激”
e“
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sta0 dina fo“tit
16.Speakina to the tA fmes
personanltes
法利在《洛杉矶时报》上谈到“T型人格”时说:“他们会说,‘我并不是在冒险,我是这方面的专家…”。他们并不想死,也不
期待死亡。”
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Theu don t want to de and theu don t expect to dre.
17.Research also suagests that our desire to seek risks can be
研究还表明,我们对于冒险的渴望与我们期待从中获得多少收益有关。
connected to how much we expect to benefit from the resuft
18.While attackina from the shio.Aronnax and Conseil afona with
他们从船上对这只生物展开攻击,结果阿龙纳斯、康塞尔以及捕鲸者内德·兰德都坠入海中,并且发现所谓的“生物”其实是
一艘潜水艇
e sea and dscover that
043
启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·外研版
the“creature”is actuallu a submarine.
99
19.theu are caotured and taken inside the submarine where theu
他们被俘虏并带到潜水艇内,在那儿他们遇到了负贡人,尼摩船长
meet the man in charge Caplan Nemo.
20 i order to keep this secret Captan Nemo tells his three newest
为了保守这个秘密,尼摩船长告诉他的三位新乘客永远都不能离开潜艇。
passengers that theu are not permitted to leave the submarine
21.While Ned tand can think onfu of escapina Aronnax and consen
尽管内德·兰德一心想着逃离这个地方,但阿龙纳斯与康塞尔已被他们在海底新世界的奇遏深深吸引住了
are fasainated ou ther aaventures m the new underwater word
22.in this part adapted from a chapter of the book Aronnax
下文改编自原著的一个章节,阿龙纳斯把他们在海底漫步的经历娓娓道来
descnbes the experence of wakina on the sea bed
23.And now how can fook back upon
现在,我该如何追述在水下漫步给我留下的印象呢?
me ou that wak under the waters?
24.Words are not enough to relate such wonderst
那种奇遇是言语无法描述的!
25.Conseil and f remained near each other as if an exchange of
康塞尔和我,被此紧挨着,近到好像能透过金属外壳听到彼此说话
words had been possibfe through our metal cases.
26.I no fonger felt the werah
cothes.or of mnu shoes.of m
我再也感觉不到衣服,鞋子、氧气罐和厚重头盔的重量,我的头在头盔中摇来晃去,就像杏仁在它的核中滚动一般。
mu head shook ike
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必修第三册
区
a nut in its shell
27.The liaht which lit the soil thirtu feet below the surface of the
阳光可以照到了海面下三十英尺的地方,它的力量使我震惊
ocean astonshed me ou ts bower
28 Beuond that the coours dakened into tie shades of deeo bue
在这个距离之外,颜色变深,呈现出深蓝色的阴影,逐渐消失了】
and araduaiu dsappeared
29.fulu this water which surrounded me was but another air
真的,环绕在我周围的水仿佛不过是一种气体,虽然密度比地上的空气大,但清澈程度儿乎和地上空气一样。
heaver than the farth's atmosphere but amost as cea
30.We were walkina on fine even sand not wrinkied as on aa
脚下的沙地又细又平,并不像平坦的海滩会随着海浪而褶皱。
shore which keebs the impression of the waves
31.this dazzlina carpet reaflu a reffector drove awau the iaus of
这种炫人眼目的地毯,实际上是一个反射器,把太阳光强烈地反射出去,光线所经之处的每个水分子都因此而振动
the sun with wonderul intensitu which accounted for the
vorduon wc bossed mnrouan ever aom o nad
32.Shall I be believed when I sau that,at the depth of thirtu feet 1
如果说在海面以下30英尺的地方,我能像在明亮的日光下一样看得清清楚楚,会有人相信吗?
coud see aas m
045
夕启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·外研版
V读后续写首次独自探索外国小镇
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was our first time exploring a foreign country on our own,without a tour guide leading the way.
My friend Doris and I had a week-long tour there and believed we could explore this town alone then.
After breakfast,we confidently started the trip.After a full day of exciting exploration,the sky turned
from clear blue to gray,with dark clouds gathering.
As we walked along the ancient street to our hotel,raindrops began falling.Everyone around us took
cover."Should we take a taxi?"I asked aloud,the rain being so loud that I had to raise my voice."It's
only a ten-minute walk,and let's go much faster,"Doris shouted back.
As the rain and wind increased,we quickened our pace.The ancient street was soon covered with
deep water that quickly made our shoes totally wet.Suddenly,the big thunder sounded!Dusk had turned
into total darkness,which was only interrupted by the sudden lightning from the sky.Finally,we
realized we had been walking for a much longer time than it should have taken us to reach the hotel.We
had taken a wrong turn somewhere.We were lost!What's worse,both of our cell phones were powered
off,so we couldn't call for help,and the street was empty.
Shocked,we headed back down the street,wishing to find the right direction.It was still raining
cats and dogs.Our clothes and bags were completely wet.Later looking out into the darkness through the
shrubs (along the street,we realized we had come to a residential neighborhood."Let's just wait
for a minute,"Doris said.
As we stood under a tree,some headlights appeared.A car pulled up just about a few meters away by
the street.Soon,a woman got out of the car."I'll ask her for directions,"I said to Doris.She agreed and
whispered,“I hope she can speak English.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Then,I walked towards the woman with hope.
I found her explanation of directions only confused us,however hard she tried.
[范文]
Then.I walked towards the woman with hope.When I was
close to her she turned back and was shocked to see me.I
apologized and told her our problem."Can uou aive us some
046
必修第三册之
directions?That is mu friend"I added pointing to Doris who was
still under the tree.The woman mangged a friendlu nod and a
gentle smile.She seemed to relax as she inspected us and asked
where we were truing to go.And then she attempted to aive us
directions in understandable Fnalish.
I found her explanation of directions only confused us,
however hard she tried.Then the woman said Get in mu car.Ill
take uou back""That's really nice of uou but we don't want to
get your seats wet."we responded pointing to our wet clothes and
bags.But our rescuer insisted We were so tired that we finally
went inside.To our excitement soon we reached our hotel.When
we offered her fees,she iust declined and wished us a good night
Waving goodbue to her we saw her disappearing in the darkness.
Although we were cold our hearts were warm.
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