05.中考英语常用副词(短语)析与练-2026年中考英语词汇对比分析与强化训练(通用版)

2025-10-13
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05.中考英语常用副词(短语)析与练中考英语常用副词(短语)对比分析素材积累 1. how often、how long、how far、how soon 【基本含义】how often意为“多久一次”,提问频率;how long表示“时间多久或物体多长”;how far提问“路程有多远”;how soon表示“多久之后”,主要对将来的一段时间提问。 【用法对比】都用于特殊疑问句,提问不同方面的时间或距离信息。 【用法示例】 —How often do you watch TV?(你多久看一次电视?)—Three times a week.(每周三次。) —How long did he stay here?(他在这儿待了多久?)—About two weeks.(大约两个星期。 How far is it from his house?(距离他家有多远?) —How soon will he be back?(他要多久才回来?)—In an hour.(一小时以后。) 2. too...to、enough to、so...that 【基本含义】too...to意为“太……而不能……”;enough to表示“足以能够”;so...that意为“如此……以至于……”。 【用法对比】都表达一种程度关系,但too...to结构中的动词不定式部分为否定意义,enough to是肯定意义,so...that后接从句。 【用法示例】 He is too young to go to school.(他年龄太小了不能上学。 He is old enough to go to school.(他到了上学的年龄了。 He is so old that he can't go on working.(他年龄太大,不能继续工作了。) 3. already、yet、still 【基本含义】already表示“已经”,yet意为“已经;还,尚”,still表示“仍然,还”。 【用法对比】都与时间有关,already通常用于完成时的肯定句,yet多用于疑问句和否定句,still强调过去发生的事情及存在的状况目前还在延续。 【用法示例】 I have already seen the film.(我已经看过这部电影了。 He hasn't finished reading the book yet.(他还没有读完这本书。 He's still living with his mother.(他仍与母亲住在一起。) 4. either、also、too 【基本含义】either意为“也”,also表示“也”,too表示“也”。 【用法对比】都表示“也”的意思,但also用于肯定句,常用在实义动词前be动词后;too用于肯定句,在句末,前须有逗号;either用于否定句,通常放在句末,之前需加逗号。 【用法示例】 He also attended the meeting yesterday.(昨天他也参加了会议。 He can swim, too.(他也会游泳。 He didn't attend the meeting, either.(他也没去参加会议。) 5. ago、before 【基本含义】ago表示“从现在起若干时间以前”,before意为“从过去某时起若干时间以前”。 【用法对比】都表示“以前”,ago常与动词一般过去式连用,只能作副词;before常与过去完成式连用,既可作副词又可作介词和连词。 【用法示例】 He left Shanghai three days ago.(他三天前离开了上海。 I had finished the work two days before.(两天前我已完成了工作。) 6. much too、too much 【基本含义】much too意为“极其、非常、实在太”,too much表示“太多、过于”。 【用法对比】词序颠倒,含义不同。too much可作副词、形容词,作副词时在句中作状语;much too通常用来修饰形容词或副词。 【用法示例】 This problem is much too difficult for me to work out.(这个问题非常难,我算不出来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.(看电视太久,对你的眼睛不好。) 7. hard、hardly 【基本含义】hard意为“努力地、困难地、猛烈地”,hardly表示“几乎没有、几乎不”。 【用法对比】形式相近但含义不同,hard修饰动词等,hardly表否定意义。 【用法示例】 Does Tom work hard at his lessons?(汤姆学习努力吗? I can hardly see anything on the blackboard.(我几乎看不见黑板上的任何东西。) 8. in the end、at last、finally 【基本含义】in the end意为“最后,终于”,at last表示“终于”,finally表示“最后”。 【用法对比】都表示“最后”的意思。in the end多用于某件事情,可单独使用;at last指一个动作从发生一直延续到结束,主观上有“等了好久才…”的含义,语气比finally强,可作感叹语;finally在列举事物时可引出最后一项内容,也可直接放在动词之前。 【用法示例】 I hope everything will turn out all right in the end.(我希望最后一切结局圆满。 In spite of every obstacle, we arrived at last.(冲破种种障碍,我们终于到达了。 We need to increase productivity. We need to reduce unemployment. And finally, we need to make our exports competitive on world market.(我们需要提高生产力,我们需要降低失业率;最后我们还需要使我们的出口商品在国际市场上具有竞争力。) 9. very、much 【基本含义】very意为“非常”,much表示“很,非常”。 【用法对比】都表示程度,very通常修饰形容词或副词的原级,much通常修饰动词或比较级。 【用法示例】 She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮。 I much prefer tea to coffee.(我比起咖啡更喜欢茶。) 10. always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、never 【基本含义】always意为“总是、一直”,usually表示“通常”,often意为“经常、常常”,sometimes表示“有时、不时”,seldom意为“很少;不常”,never表示“从来不、未曾”。 【用法对比】都是频度副词,所表示的动作频率不同。 【用法示例】 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.(太阳一直东升西落。 I usually got up at six in the morning last term.(上学期我通常在早上六点钟起床。 They often go for a walk after supper.(晚饭后他们经常去散步。 Sometimes I go to the park.(有时我去公园。 He seldom goes to the cinema.(他很少去看电影。 I never eat junk food.(我从不吃垃圾食品。) 11. far away、away from 【基本含义】far away意为“遥远”,away from表示“离……远”。 【用法对比】都表示距离远,far away可单独使用,away from后需接地点名词。 【用法示例】 The small village is far away.(那个小村庄很遥远。 My home is away from the school.(我的家离学校远。) 12. so、such 【基本含义】so意为“如此”,such表示“如此”。 【用法对比】都表示程度,so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词短语。 【用法示例】 He is so tall.(他如此高。 It is such a beautiful day.(这是如此美好的一天。) 13. however、therefore 【基本含义】however意为“然而”,therefore表示“因此”。 【用法对比】都可作连接副词,however表示转折,therefore表示因果。 【用法示例】 He is very rich. However, he is not happy.(他很富有,然而,他不开心。 He didn't study hard. Therefore, he failed the exam.(他学习不努力,因此,他考试不及格。) 14. instead、instead of 【基本含义】instead意为“代替,反而”,instead of表示“代替,而不是”。 【用法对比】都有“代替”的意思,instead是副词,单独使用;instead of是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词。 【用法示例】 He didn't go to school. Instead, he stayed at home.(他没有去上学,反而待在家里。 He went to the park instead of the zoo.(他去了公园而不是动物园。) 15. too many、too much、many too 【基本含义】too many意为“太多”,修饰可数名词复数;too much意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词或作副词;many too不存在这种用法。 【用法对比】too many和too much都表示“过多”,但修饰对象不同。 【用法示例】 There are too many people in the room.(房间里有太多人。 Don't eat too much meat.(不要吃太多肉。) 16. as...as、not as/so...as 【基本含义】as...as意为“和……一样”,not as/so...as表示“不如……”。 【用法对比】都用于比较,as...as用于肯定和否定句,not as/so...as只用于否定句。 【用法示例】 He is as tall as his father.(他和他父亲一样高。 She doesn't study as/so hard as her sister.(她学习不如她姐姐努力。) 17. first、at first、first of all 【基本含义】first意为“首先,第一”,at first表示“起初,一开始”,first of all意为“首先”。 【用法对比】都与顺序或开始有关,first强调顺序,at first侧重于最初的情况,first of all强调重要性。 【用法示例】 First, open the door.(首先,打开门。 At first, I didn't like the book.(起初,我不喜欢这本书。 First of all, let me introduce myself.(首先,让我介绍一下自己。) 18. just、just now 【基本含义】just意为“刚刚”,just now表示“刚才”。 【用法对比】都表示时间不久前,just常与完成时连用,just now与过去时连用。 【用法示例】 I have just finished my homework.(我刚刚完成我的作业。 He called me just now.(他刚才给我打电话了。) 19. late、lately 【基本含义】late意为“晚,迟”,lately表示“最近,近来”。 【用法对比】late修饰动词、形容词或副词,lately是时间副词。 【用法示例】 Don't be late for school.(上学不要迟到。 I haven't seen him lately.(我最近没见过他。) 20. high、highly 【基本含义】high意为“高”,指具体的高度;highly意为“高度地”,指抽象的高度。 【用法对比】都与“高”有关,修饰对象和含义不同。 【用法示例】 The bird flies high in the sky.(鸟在天空中飞得很高。 He is highly praised by his teacher.(他受到老师的高度赞扬。) 21. wide、widely 【基本含义】wide意为“宽地”,指具体的宽度;widely表示“广泛地”,指抽象的范围。 【用法对比】都与“宽”相关,用法不同。 【用法示例】 The door is wide open.(门大开着。 English is widely used in the world.(英语在世界上被广泛使用。) 22. deep、deeply 【基本含义】deep意为“深地”,指具体的深度;deeply表示“深深地”,常修饰感情等抽象概念。 【用法对比】都与“深”有关,deep修饰具体动作,deeply修饰抽象情感。 【用法示例】 He dived deep into the water.(他深深地潜入水中。 I am deeply moved by his story.(我被他的故事深深地感动了。) 23. loud、loudly 【基本含义】loud意为“大声地”,loudly表示“大声地,喧闹地”。 【用法对比】都表示声音大,loud更口语化,loudly可指嘈杂声。 【用法示例】 Speak loud, please.(请大声说。 Don't talk so loudly.(不要这么大声说话。) 24. near、nearly 【基本含义】near意为“近的,接近的”,nearly表示“几乎,差不多”。 【用法对比】near表示距离近,nearly表示程度接近。 【用法示例】 My home is near the school.(我的家离学校近。 It's nearly ten o'clock.(差不多十点了。) 25. most、mostly 【基本含义】most意为“最,最多”,mostly表示“主要地,大部分”。 【用法对比】most用于最高级或表示数量,mostly强调范围。 【用法示例】 He is the most hard - working student in our class.(他是我们班最勤奋的学生。 The students in our class are mostly from the countryside.(我们班的学生大部分来自农村。) 26. maybe、may be 【基本含义】maybe意为“也许,可能”,是副词;may be表示“可能是”,是情态动词may加动词原形be。 【用法对比】都表示可能性,maybe在句首,may be在句中作谓语。 【用法示例】 Maybe he is at home.(也许他在家。 He may be a teacher.(他可能是一名教师。) 27. ever、never 【基本含义】ever意为“曾经”,never表示“从不”。 【用法对比】ever用于疑问句和肯定句,never表示否定。 【用法示例】 Have you ever been to Beijing?(你曾经去过北京吗? I have never seen such a beautiful flower.(我从未见过如此美丽的花。) 28. once、twice 【基本含义】once意为“一次”,twice表示“两次”。 【用法对比】都表示次数,用于回答how many times的提问。 【用法示例】 I go to the library once a week.(我一周去一次图书馆。 He has been to the Great Wall twice.(他去过长城两次。) 29. already、just、yet 【基本含义】already 意为 “已经”,强调动作在预期时间之前完成;just 表示 “刚刚”,精准指向动作发生在不久前的短暂时间内;yet 意为 “还,尚”(用于否定句,表动作未完成)或 “已经”(用于疑问句,表询问动作是否完成)。 【用法对比】三者均与完成时紧密关联,核心差异体现在语气侧重、句式适配和时间精准度上。 相同点:都常与现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词)连用,描述与当前相关的过去动作时间状态。 不同点:① 句式适配:already 仅用于肯定句(特殊情况下可用于疑问句表 “惊讶”,如 “Has he already left?” just 无句式限制,但多用于肯定句和疑问句;yet 仅用于否定句和疑问句,不用于肯定句。② 时间侧重:already 强调 “提前完成”(如 “计划 3 点完成,2 点就做完了” just 强调 “动作发生时间极近”(如 “5 分钟前刚做完” yet 在否定句中强调 “动作仍未完成”,在疑问句中强调 “询问动作是否已完成”。 【用法示例】 She has already finished her homework.(她已经做完作业了。—— 强调比预期早完成) I have just called my best friend.(我刚刚给最好的朋友打了电话。—— 强调动作发生在不久前) They haven't arrived yet.(他们还没到。—— 否定句中表动作未完成) Has the train left yet?(火车已经开走了吗?—— 疑问句中询问动作是否完成) 30.ever、once、before 【基本含义】ever 意为 “曾经”,指过去任一时刻;once 表示 “曾经;一次”;before 意为 “以前”,指过去某时间点之前。 【用法对比】都可表过去时间,但 ever 多用于疑问句 / 肯定句,常与完成时连用;once 侧重 “经历过” 或 “次数”,可接过去时;before 可独立使用或接从句。 【用法示例】 Have you ever climbed a mountain?(你曾经爬过山吗? I once lived in Beijing for three years.(我曾经在北京住过三年。 I had met her before she moved here.(在她搬来之前我见过她。) 31.almost、nearly 【基本含义】almost 意为 “几乎,差不多”;nearly 表示 “几乎,将近”。 【用法对比】都表接近某状态,多数情况可互换。但 almost 可接否定词(如 no、never),nearly 不可;nearly 可接 very、pretty 修饰,almost 不可。 【用法示例】 Almost no one believed his story.(几乎没人相信他的故事。 We are nearly ready for the trip.(我们差不多为旅行做好准备了。) 32.hard、heavily 【基本含义】hard 作副词意为 “猛烈地”;heavily 表示 “大量地,猛烈地”。 【用法对比】都可修饰雨雪等自然现象,表 “下得大”。hard 还可表 “努力地”,heavily 侧重 “程度重”,还可修饰 “呼吸、打击” 等。 【用法示例】 It's raining hard outside.(外面雨下得很大。 She breathed heavily after running.(跑步后她呼吸急促。) 33.fast、quickly 【基本含义】fast 意为 “快地”,侧重速度;quickly 表示 “迅速地”,侧重动作敏捷。 【用法对比】都表动作快,fast 可作形容词 / 副词,修饰跑、走等速度相关动词;quickly 仅作副词,修饰反应、操作等短时动作。 【用法示例】 He runs faster than his brother.(他跑得比弟弟快。 She finished the test quickly.(她迅速完成了测试。) 34.quite、very 【基本含义】quite 意为 “相当,十分”;very 表示 “非常”。 【用法对比】都表程度,very 修饰形容词 / 副词原级,语气强于 quite;quite 可接 “a/an + 形容词 + 名词”,very 需用 “a very + 形容词 + 名词”。 【用法示例】 This book is quite interesting.(这本书相当有趣。 She is a very kind teacher.(她是一位非常善良的老师。) 35.rather、fairly 【基本含义】rather 意为 “相当,颇”;fairly 表示 “相当,还算”。 【用法对比】都表中等程度,fairly 多用于褒义形容词前;rather 可接褒义 / 贬义形容词,还可接比较级。 【用法示例】 The task is fairly easy.(这项任务还算简单。 This film is rather boring.(这部电影相当无聊。) 36.too、as well 【基本含义】too 意为 “也”;as well 表示 “也,还”。 【用法对比】都用于肯定句表 “也”,too 位于句末需加逗号;as well 位于句末,无需逗号,更口语化。 【用法示例】 I like playing basketball, too.(我也喜欢打篮球。 He speaks French as well.(他也会说法语。) 37.sometimes、sometime、some times 【基本含义】sometimes 意为 “有时”;sometime 表示 “某个时候”;some times 意为 “几次”。 【用法对比】词形相近但含义不同,sometimes 表频率;sometime 表过去 / 将来的不确定时间;some times 表次数。 【用法示例】 Sometimes I go swimming on weekends.(我有时周末去游泳。 I will visit you sometime next month.(我下个月某个时候去看你。 I have read this book some times.(这本书我读过几次了。) 38.soon、shortly 【基本含义】soon 意为 “很快,不久”;shortly 表示 “立刻,马上”。 【用法对比】都表时间近,soon 侧重 “在近期内”,可接将来时;shortly 侧重 “时间间隔短”,常与 after 连用。 【用法示例】 We will leave for Shanghai soon.(我们很快要去上海了。 Shortly after the rain stopped, the sun came out.(雨停后不久,太阳就出来了。) 39.already、still 【基本含义】already 意为 “已经”;still 表示 “仍然,还”。 【用法对比】都与时间状态相关,already 强调动作 “提前完成”,用于肯定句;still 强调动作 “持续未变”,可用于肯定 / 否定 / 疑问句。 【用法示例】 They have already arrived at the station.(他们已经到车站了。 Is the rain still falling?(雨还在下吗?) 40.above all、after all、first of all 【基本含义】above all 意为 “最重要的是”;after all 表示 “毕竟,终究”;first of all 意为 “首先”。 【用法对比】都用于逻辑衔接,above all 强调优先级;after all 表转折或解释原因;first of all 强调顺序上的 “最初”。 【用法示例】 Above all, you must be honest.(最重要的是,你必须诚实。 He failed the exam, but after all, he tried his best.(他考试不及格,但毕竟他尽力了。 First of all, let's talk about the plan.(首先,我们来谈谈这个计划。) 41.completely、totally 【基本含义】completely 意为 “完全地,彻底地”;totally 表示 “完全地,全然地”。 【用法对比】都表程度上 “全部”,completely 侧重 “没有遗漏”;totally 侧重 “与其他事物分离的全部”,语气更强。 【用法示例】 I completely forgot about the meeting.(我彻底忘了开会的事。 This idea is totally different from yours.(这个想法和你的完全不同。) 42.hardly、seldom 【基本含义】hardly 意为 “几乎不”;seldom 表示 “很少,不常”。 【用法对比】都表否定频率,hardly 强调 “接近不可能”,常与 can、could 连用;seldom 强调 “次数少”,位于实义动词前。 【用法示例】 I can hardly understand this passage.(我几乎看不懂这篇文章。 She seldom goes out alone at night.(她晚上很少独自出门。) 43.just、merely 【基本含义】just 意为 “仅仅,只是”;merely 表示 “仅仅,只不过”。 【用法对比】都表 “程度低或范围小”,just 更口语化,可表时间 “刚刚”;merely 更书面,强调 “无其他含义”。 【用法示例】 He is just a child.(他只是个孩子。 This is merely a suggestion, not an order.(这仅仅是个建议,不是命令。) 44.probably、possibly、perhaps、maybe 【基本含义】probably 意为 “很可能”;possibly 表示 “可能地”;perhaps 和 maybe 意为 “也许,可能”。 【用法对比】都表推测,probably 可能性最高(约 80% possibly 可能性最低(约 30% perhaps 比 maybe 更正式,maybe 更口语化。 【用法示例】 It will probably rain tomorrow.(明天很可能下雨。 Can you possibly help me?(你能帮帮我吗? Perhaps we should stay at home.(也许我们应该待在家里。 Maybe he is busy now.(也许他现在很忙。) 45.together、altogether 【基本含义】together 意为 “一起”;altogether 表示 “总共,完全”。 【用法对比】together 表动作协同;altogether 可表数量 “总计” 或程度 “完全”,相当于 completely。 【用法示例】 We played games together.(我们一起玩游戏。 There are altogether 50 students in the class.(班里总共有 50 名学生。) 46.wide、widely 【基本含义】wide 意为 “宽地,充分地”;widely 表示 “广泛地”。 【用法对比】wide 表具体的 “宽度” 或 “状态充分”(如眼睛睁大 widely 表抽象的 “范围广”(如知识、使用)。 【用法示例】 She opened her eyes wide in surprise.(她惊讶地睁大了眼睛。 English is widely used around the world.(英语在世界各地被广泛使用。) 47.deep、deeply 【基本含义】deep 意为 “深地”;deeply 表示 “深深地”。 【用法对比】deep 表具体的 “深度”(如潜水 deeply 表抽象的 “程度深”(如情感、影响)。 【用法示例】 The diver went deep into the sea.(潜水员潜入深海。 I am deeply moved by his kindness.(我被他的善良深深感动了。) 48.late、lately、later 【基本含义】late 意为 “晚地,迟地”;lately 表示 “最近”;later 意为 “后来,稍后”。 【用法对比】late 表 “时间晚”;lately 与完成时连用,表 “近期内”;later 表 “时间上的延后”。 【用法示例】 He arrived late for the meeting.(他开会迟到了。 I haven't seen her lately.(我最近没见过她。 I will call you later.(我稍后给你打电话。) 49.most、mostly、almost 【基本含义】most 意为 “最;大多数”;mostly 表示 “主要地”;almost 意为 “几乎”。 【用法对比】most 用于最高级或数量;mostly 强调 “比例上主要”;almost 表 “接近某状态”。 【用法示例】 She is the most popular student in class.(她是班里最受欢迎的学生。 The audience are mostly young people.(观众主要是年轻人。 Almost everyone likes this song.(几乎每个人都喜欢这首歌。) 50.either...or、neither...nor 【基本含义】either...or 意为 “要么…… 要么……”;neither...nor 表示 “既不…… 也不……”。 【用法对比】都为并列连词短语,either...or 表选择关系(二者选其一 neither...nor 表否定并列,谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”。 【用法示例】 Either you or he is right.(要么你对,要么他对。 Neither my father nor my mother likes coffee.(我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢咖啡。) 实战演练 单项选择 1.________ can help us learn ________ from the world. A.Reading; a lot of B.Read; lots of C.Reading; a lot D.Read; a lot 2.Watching English movies is a good way to learn English ________. A.also B.too C.either D.as well 3.________, we weren’t used to living in the village but now we like the life here. A.First B.Firstly C.At first D.On first 4.Now, he exercises every day and eats more vegetables. He doesn’t eat junk food ________. A.too many B.no longer C.at all D.no more 5.Boys and girls, to avoid ________ mistakes, please read the questions on the paper as carefully as ________. A.to make; possible B.to make; impossible C.making; possible D.making; impossible 6.Jenny will ________ make such a mistake. A.no long B.not long C.no longer D.not longer 7.He didn’t study hard. ________, he failed the exam. A.As a result B.Because of C.Instead of D.In order to 8.—The song Where Has the Time Gone tells us parents grow old without being noticed. —We should stay with them ________. A.as soon as possible B.as often as possible C.as little as possible D.as far as possible 9.There is still ________ water left which made the thirsty girl ________ cheerful. A.a little; a little bit B.a little; a bit of C.a little bit; a bit D.a bit; a little 10.Eating too much junk food is bad for our health. We should ________ eat it. A.at least B.more than C.less than D.hardly ever 11.The project will take ________ two months to complete. A.more than B.over than C.less D.most 12.My father is busy. Every year, he only rests for ________ 10 days while we have many. A.at first B.at most C.at least D.at last 13.—Do you have a gym in your school? —Yes, I do. My school has a dining hall ________. A.also B.either C.neither D.as well 14.— ________ will he get home from work? — In about half an hour. It’s about 20 kilometers ________ his office. A.How often, far from B.How long, away from C.How soon, away from D.How far, far from 15.—What’s the weather ________ in your hometown? —It rains ________ in summer. A.likes, a lot B.likes, a lot of C.like, a lot D.like, a lot of 16.My brother eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat. A.much too; too much B.too much; much too C.much too; the many D.too much; too many 17.Dara Khosrowshahi, the CEO of Expedia Inc, says he didn’t realize ________ he would love it when he first joined the company 11 years ago. A.how soon B.how much C.how often D.how many 18.To speak English well, you need to practise ________ possible with your friend. A.as soon as B.as much as C.as many as D.as more as 19.Our plan is to plant 50 trees. And we have planted half of them ________. A.so far B.at that time C.a moment ago D.next week 20.When he meets with problems, he doesn’t give up easily. , he tries his best to deal with the problems. A.In this way B.In a word C.Instead D.In the end 21.He spent much time on English. ________, he got the most points in the English test. A.In fact B.Otherwise C.As a result D.However 22.—When can I see you again?    —________ is fine with me. I’m free these days. A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Any time D.No time 23.The Volunteers: To the War 2, directed by Chen Kaige, came out in October. People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it ________. A.too many B.so much C.a lot D.too much 24.—I didn’t do well in the exam. How about you? —I did ________ you. Both of us had to work harder. A.as well as B.no better than C.no more than D.the same as 25.—We’re running late for the movie. —Let’s go ________. I don’t want to miss the opening. A.right away B.along with C.for a while D.far from 26.Jim didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather. ________, his car was in poor condition. A.In fact B.What’s more C.For example D.As well 27.Sally expects to be a scientist ________. A.in the future B.so far C.at first D.at last 28.The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school. A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to 29.My handwriting was messy last year. ________, it has become much neater with daily practice. A.First of all B.At the same time C.Little by little D.Once in a while 30.—Meimei, can you help me cut up the vegetables? —No problem, Mom. I’ll do it ________. A.take away B.far away C.put away D.right away 31.—What are you going to do with the prize 5,000 dollars? —I’m afraid it’s still ________ to talk about it. We haven’t won. A.early enough B.late enough C.too early D.too late 32.Finally, I finished my homework on time. A.At first B.In the end C.Quickly D.Suddenly 33.Lily, this skirt is ________ small for you ________ wear. A.too; to B.too; that C.so; to D.so; that 34.—I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practise more. —I agree. ________, practice makes perfect. A.For example B.Hardly ever C.After all D.Never mind 35.I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her. A.first time B.for the first time C.the first time D.by the first time 36.— There are so many tasks to finish. How should we start? — Let’s do them ________. It will be more organized. A.one by one B.all together C.face to face D.last but not least 37.Don’t go out alone (独自) at night. You’re so young ________. A.after all B.at first C.for example D.at the end 38.—I’m worried I can’t finish my project next week. —Don’t worry, Jack! If you work hard and stay organized, you’ll finish it _________. A.at a time B.from time to time C.all the time D.on time 39.—Now I’m used to getting up _________ to read English for half an hour every day. —What a good habit you have! A.early enough B.late enough C.too early D.too late 40.—The kids are too noisy. We need to hand out these books to them. —I think we’d better call them ________ to get their books. A.one by one B.hand in hand C.step by step D.face to face 41.You should sleep for ________ eight hours a day to keep healthy. A.at last B.at least C.at first D.at most 42.The earthquake happened ___________, causing panic. A.for example B.all of a sudden C.as usual D.in the end 43.If she works ________, she will miss her family. A.far away from B.far from C.away from D.far away 44.The old lady likes to keep things in the house, ________ throw them away, though many are useless. A.more than B.but also C.as if D.rather than 45.I’m ________ tired. I can walk on. A.a bit B.a little C.not a bit D.not a little 46.—The museum showing Picasso’s paintings received thousands of visitors. —I can understand. ________, he’s one of the greatest artists in the world. A.Along with B.After all C.In total D.In danger 47.—Where is my English book, Mum? I searched for it everywhere. —There! It’s under your nose ________. A.all the time B.at one time C.at that time D.at times 48.My sister often helps me with difficult problems. ______, she gives me useful advice on how to improve my study habits. A.As a result B.Even worse C.What’s more D.By the way 49.My little brother is ________ to go to school. He needs to stay at home with my mum. A.so young B.young enough C.too young D.that young 50.—Have you learnt anything on Chinese traditional food so far? —________, but I have a plan for it. A.Ever since B.Later on C.Not yet D.From now on 51.—Mary, have you seen my telephone? —Oh, sorry. I took yours ________. A.by mistake B.by letter C.by law D.make mistakes 52.Gina doesn’t like lions. She thinks lions are ________ scary. A.kind B.kinds of C.kind of D.a kind of 53.— What was the weather like last night, Sam? — It rained ________. A.a long night B.a night long C.all long night D.all night long 54.He got up late. ______, he missed the school bus.​ A.As a result​ B.Because of​ C.In order to​ D.So that​ 55.The city centre is 10 miles ________ the train station, but I don’t live ________. A.far away; far away B.far from; far away C.away from; away from D.from; far away 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 6 / 8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 05.中考英语常用副词(短语)析与练 素材积累 中考英语常用副词(短语)对比分析 1. how often、how long、how far、how soon 【基本含义】how often意为“多久一次”,提问频率;how long表示“时间多久或物体多长”;how far提问“路程有多远”;how soon表示“多久之后”,主要对将来的一段时间提问。 【用法对比】都用于特殊疑问句,提问不同方面的时间或距离信息。 【用法示例】 —How often do you watch TV?(你多久看一次电视?)—Three times a week.(每周三次。) —How long did he stay here?(他在这儿待了多久?)—About two weeks.(大约两个星期。 How far is it from his house?(距离他家有多远?) —How soon will he be back?(他要多久才回来?)—In an hour.(一小时以后。) 2. too...to、enough to、so...that 【基本含义】too...to意为“太……而不能……”;enough to表示“足以能够”;so...that意为“如此……以至于……”。 【用法对比】都表达一种程度关系,但too...to结构中的动词不定式部分为否定意义,enough to是肯定意义,so...that后接从句。 【用法示例】 He is too young to go to school.(他年龄太小了不能上学。 He is old enough to go to school.(他到了上学的年龄了。 He is so old that he can't go on working.(他年龄太大,不能继续工作了。) 3. already、yet、still 【基本含义】already表示“已经”,yet意为“已经;还,尚”,still表示“仍然,还”。 【用法对比】都与时间有关,already通常用于完成时的肯定句,yet多用于疑问句和否定句,still强调过去发生的事情及存在的状况目前还在延续。 【用法示例】 I have already seen the film.(我已经看过这部电影了。 He hasn't finished reading the book yet.(他还没有读完这本书。 He's still living with his mother.(他仍与母亲住在一起。) 4. either、also、too 【基本含义】either意为“也”,also表示“也”,too表示“也”。 【用法对比】都表示“也”的意思,但also用于肯定句,常用在实义动词前be动词后;too用于肯定句,在句末,前须有逗号;either用于否定句,通常放在句末,之前需加逗号。 【用法示例】 He also attended the meeting yesterday.(昨天他也参加了会议。 He can swim, too.(他也会游泳。 He didn't attend the meeting, either.(他也没去参加会议。) 5. ago、before 【基本含义】ago表示“从现在起若干时间以前”,before意为“从过去某时起若干时间以前”。 【用法对比】都表示“以前”,ago常与动词一般过去式连用,只能作副词;before常与过去完成式连用,既可作副词又可作介词和连词。 【用法示例】 He left Shanghai three days ago.(他三天前离开了上海。 I had finished the work two days before.(两天前我已完成了工作。) 6. much too、too much 【基本含义】much too意为“极其、非常、实在太”,too much表示“太多、过于”。 【用法对比】词序颠倒,含义不同。too much可作副词、形容词,作副词时在句中作状语;much too通常用来修饰形容词或副词。 【用法示例】 This problem is much too difficult for me to work out.(这个问题非常难,我算不出来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.(看电视太久,对你的眼睛不好。) 7. hard、hardly 【基本含义】hard意为“努力地、困难地、猛烈地”,hardly表示“几乎没有、几乎不”。 【用法对比】形式相近但含义不同,hard修饰动词等,hardly表否定意义。 【用法示例】 Does Tom work hard at his lessons?(汤姆学习努力吗? I can hardly see anything on the blackboard.(我几乎看不见黑板上的任何东西。) 8. in the end、at last、finally 【基本含义】in the end意为“最后,终于”,at last表示“终于”,finally表示“最后”。 【用法对比】都表示“最后”的意思。in the end多用于某件事情,可单独使用;at last指一个动作从发生一直延续到结束,主观上有“等了好久才…”的含义,语气比finally强,可作感叹语;finally在列举事物时可引出最后一项内容,也可直接放在动词之前。 【用法示例】 I hope everything will turn out all right in the end.(我希望最后一切结局圆满。 In spite of every obstacle, we arrived at last.(冲破种种障碍,我们终于到达了。 We need to increase productivity. We need to reduce unemployment. And finally, we need to make our exports competitive on world market.(我们需要提高生产力,我们需要降低失业率;最后我们还需要使我们的出口商品在国际市场上具有竞争力。) 9. very、much 【基本含义】very意为“非常”,much表示“很,非常”。 【用法对比】都表示程度,very通常修饰形容词或副词的原级,much通常修饰动词或比较级。 【用法示例】 She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮。 I much prefer tea to coffee.(我比起咖啡更喜欢茶。) 10. always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、never 【基本含义】always意为“总是、一直”,usually表示“通常”,often意为“经常、常常”,sometimes表示“有时、不时”,seldom意为“很少;不常”,never表示“从来不、未曾”。 【用法对比】都是频度副词,所表示的动作频率不同。 【用法示例】 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.(太阳一直东升西落。 I usually got up at six in the morning last term.(上学期我通常在早上六点钟起床。 They often go for a walk after supper.(晚饭后他们经常去散步。 Sometimes I go to the park.(有时我去公园。 He seldom goes to the cinema.(他很少去看电影。 I never eat junk food.(我从不吃垃圾食品。) 11. far away、away from 【基本含义】far away意为“遥远”,away from表示“离……远”。 【用法对比】都表示距离远,far away可单独使用,away from后需接地点名词。 【用法示例】 The small village is far away.(那个小村庄很遥远。 My home is away from the school.(我的家离学校远。) 12. so、such 【基本含义】so意为“如此”,such表示“如此”。 【用法对比】都表示程度,so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词短语。 【用法示例】 He is so tall.(他如此高。 It is such a beautiful day.(这是如此美好的一天。) 13. however、therefore 【基本含义】however意为“然而”,therefore表示“因此”。 【用法对比】都可作连接副词,however表示转折,therefore表示因果。 【用法示例】 He is very rich. However, he is not happy.(他很富有,然而,他不开心。 He didn't study hard. Therefore, he failed the exam.(他学习不努力,因此,他考试不及格。) 14. instead、instead of 【基本含义】instead意为“代替,反而”,instead of表示“代替,而不是”。 【用法对比】都有“代替”的意思,instead是副词,单独使用;instead of是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词。 【用法示例】 He didn't go to school. Instead, he stayed at home.(他没有去上学,反而待在家里。 He went to the park instead of the zoo.(他去了公园而不是动物园。) 15. too many、too much、many too 【基本含义】too many意为“太多”,修饰可数名词复数;too much意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词或作副词;many too不存在这种用法。 【用法对比】too many和too much都表示“过多”,但修饰对象不同。 【用法示例】 There are too many people in the room.(房间里有太多人。 Don't eat too much meat.(不要吃太多肉。) 16. as...as、not as/so...as 【基本含义】as...as意为“和……一样”,not as/so...as表示“不如……”。 【用法对比】都用于比较,as...as用于肯定和否定句,not as/so...as只用于否定句。 【用法示例】 He is as tall as his father.(他和他父亲一样高。 She doesn't study as/so hard as her sister.(她学习不如她姐姐努力。) 17. first、at first、first of all 【基本含义】first意为“首先,第一”,at first表示“起初,一开始”,first of all意为“首先”。 【用法对比】都与顺序或开始有关,first强调顺序,at first侧重于最初的情况,first of all强调重要性。 【用法示例】 First, open the door.(首先,打开门。 At first, I didn't like the book.(起初,我不喜欢这本书。 First of all, let me introduce myself.(首先,让我介绍一下自己。) 18. just、just now 【基本含义】just意为“刚刚”,just now表示“刚才”。 【用法对比】都表示时间不久前,just常与完成时连用,just now与过去时连用。 【用法示例】 I have just finished my homework.(我刚刚完成我的作业。 He called me just now.(他刚才给我打电话了。) 19. late、lately 【基本含义】late意为“晚,迟”,lately表示“最近,近来”。 【用法对比】late修饰动词、形容词或副词,lately是时间副词。 【用法示例】 Don't be late for school.(上学不要迟到。 I haven't seen him lately.(我最近没见过他。) 20. high、highly 【基本含义】high意为“高”,指具体的高度;highly意为“高度地”,指抽象的高度。 【用法对比】都与“高”有关,修饰对象和含义不同。 【用法示例】 The bird flies high in the sky.(鸟在天空中飞得很高。 He is highly praised by his teacher.(他受到老师的高度赞扬。) 21. wide、widely 【基本含义】wide意为“宽地”,指具体的宽度;widely表示“广泛地”,指抽象的范围。 【用法对比】都与“宽”相关,用法不同。 【用法示例】 The door is wide open.(门大开着。 English is widely used in the world.(英语在世界上被广泛使用。) 22. deep、deeply 【基本含义】deep意为“深地”,指具体的深度;deeply表示“深深地”,常修饰感情等抽象概念。 【用法对比】都与“深”有关,deep修饰具体动作,deeply修饰抽象情感。 【用法示例】 He dived deep into the water.(他深深地潜入水中。 I am deeply moved by his story.(我被他的故事深深地感动了。) 23. loud、loudly 【基本含义】loud意为“大声地”,loudly表示“大声地,喧闹地”。 【用法对比】都表示声音大,loud更口语化,loudly可指嘈杂声。 【用法示例】 Speak loud, please.(请大声说。 Don't talk so loudly.(不要这么大声说话。) 24. near、nearly 【基本含义】near意为“近的,接近的”,nearly表示“几乎,差不多”。 【用法对比】near表示距离近,nearly表示程度接近。 【用法示例】 My home is near the school.(我的家离学校近。 It's nearly ten o'clock.(差不多十点了。) 25. most、mostly 【基本含义】most意为“最,最多”,mostly表示“主要地,大部分”。 【用法对比】most用于最高级或表示数量,mostly强调范围。 【用法示例】 He is the most hard - working student in our class.(他是我们班最勤奋的学生。 The students in our class are mostly from the countryside.(我们班的学生大部分来自农村。) 26. maybe、may be 【基本含义】maybe意为“也许,可能”,是副词;may be表示“可能是”,是情态动词may加动词原形be。 【用法对比】都表示可能性,maybe在句首,may be在句中作谓语。 【用法示例】 Maybe he is at home.(也许他在家。 He may be a teacher.(他可能是一名教师。) 27. ever、never 【基本含义】ever意为“曾经”,never表示“从不”。 【用法对比】ever用于疑问句和肯定句,never表示否定。 【用法示例】 Have you ever been to Beijing?(你曾经去过北京吗? I have never seen such a beautiful flower.(我从未见过如此美丽的花。) 28. once、twice 【基本含义】once意为“一次”,twice表示“两次”。 【用法对比】都表示次数,用于回答how many times的提问。 【用法示例】 I go to the library once a week.(我一周去一次图书馆。 He has been to the Great Wall twice.(他去过长城两次。) 29. already、just、yet 【基本含义】already 意为 “已经”,强调动作在预期时间之前完成;just 表示 “刚刚”,精准指向动作发生在不久前的短暂时间内;yet 意为 “还,尚”(用于否定句,表动作未完成)或 “已经”(用于疑问句,表询问动作是否完成)。 【用法对比】三者均与完成时紧密关联,核心差异体现在语气侧重、句式适配和时间精准度上。 相同点:都常与现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词)连用,描述与当前相关的过去动作时间状态。 不同点:① 句式适配:already 仅用于肯定句(特殊情况下可用于疑问句表 “惊讶”,如 “Has he already left?” just 无句式限制,但多用于肯定句和疑问句;yet 仅用于否定句和疑问句,不用于肯定句。② 时间侧重:already 强调 “提前完成”(如 “计划 3 点完成,2 点就做完了” just 强调 “动作发生时间极近”(如 “5 分钟前刚做完” yet 在否定句中强调 “动作仍未完成”,在疑问句中强调 “询问动作是否已完成”。 【用法示例】 She has already finished her homework.(她已经做完作业了。—— 强调比预期早完成) I have just called my best friend.(我刚刚给最好的朋友打了电话。—— 强调动作发生在不久前) They haven't arrived yet.(他们还没到。—— 否定句中表动作未完成) Has the train left yet?(火车已经开走了吗?—— 疑问句中询问动作是否完成) 30.ever、once、before 【基本含义】ever 意为 “曾经”,指过去任一时刻;once 表示 “曾经;一次”;before 意为 “以前”,指过去某时间点之前。 【用法对比】都可表过去时间,但 ever 多用于疑问句 / 肯定句,常与完成时连用;once 侧重 “经历过” 或 “次数”,可接过去时;before 可独立使用或接从句。 【用法示例】 Have you ever climbed a mountain?(你曾经爬过山吗? I once lived in Beijing for three years.(我曾经在北京住过三年。 I had met her before she moved here.(在她搬来之前我见过她。) 31.almost、nearly 【基本含义】almost 意为 “几乎,差不多”;nearly 表示 “几乎,将近”。 【用法对比】都表接近某状态,多数情况可互换。但 almost 可接否定词(如 no、never),nearly 不可;nearly 可接 very、pretty 修饰,almost 不可。 【用法示例】 Almost no one believed his story.(几乎没人相信他的故事。 We are nearly ready for the trip.(我们差不多为旅行做好准备了。) 32.hard、heavily 【基本含义】hard 作副词意为 “猛烈地”;heavily 表示 “大量地,猛烈地”。 【用法对比】都可修饰雨雪等自然现象,表 “下得大”。hard 还可表 “努力地”,heavily 侧重 “程度重”,还可修饰 “呼吸、打击” 等。 【用法示例】 It's raining hard outside.(外面雨下得很大。 She breathed heavily after running.(跑步后她呼吸急促。) 33.fast、quickly 【基本含义】fast 意为 “快地”,侧重速度;quickly 表示 “迅速地”,侧重动作敏捷。 【用法对比】都表动作快,fast 可作形容词 / 副词,修饰跑、走等速度相关动词;quickly 仅作副词,修饰反应、操作等短时动作。 【用法示例】 He runs faster than his brother.(他跑得比弟弟快。 She finished the test quickly.(她迅速完成了测试。) 34.quite、very 【基本含义】quite 意为 “相当,十分”;very 表示 “非常”。 【用法对比】都表程度,very 修饰形容词 / 副词原级,语气强于 quite;quite 可接 “a/an + 形容词 + 名词”,very 需用 “a very + 形容词 + 名词”。 【用法示例】 This book is quite interesting.(这本书相当有趣。 She is a very kind teacher.(她是一位非常善良的老师。) 35.rather、fairly 【基本含义】rather 意为 “相当,颇”;fairly 表示 “相当,还算”。 【用法对比】都表中等程度,fairly 多用于褒义形容词前;rather 可接褒义 / 贬义形容词,还可接比较级。 【用法示例】 The task is fairly easy.(这项任务还算简单。 This film is rather boring.(这部电影相当无聊。) 36.too、as well 【基本含义】too 意为 “也”;as well 表示 “也,还”。 【用法对比】都用于肯定句表 “也”,too 位于句末需加逗号;as well 位于句末,无需逗号,更口语化。 【用法示例】 I like playing basketball, too.(我也喜欢打篮球。 He speaks French as well.(他也会说法语。) 37.sometimes、sometime、some times 【基本含义】sometimes 意为 “有时”;sometime 表示 “某个时候”;some times 意为 “几次”。 【用法对比】词形相近但含义不同,sometimes 表频率;sometime 表过去 / 将来的不确定时间;some times 表次数。 【用法示例】 Sometimes I go swimming on weekends.(我有时周末去游泳。 I will visit you sometime next month.(我下个月某个时候去看你。 I have read this book some times.(这本书我读过几次了。) 38.soon、shortly 【基本含义】soon 意为 “很快,不久”;shortly 表示 “立刻,马上”。 【用法对比】都表时间近,soon 侧重 “在近期内”,可接将来时;shortly 侧重 “时间间隔短”,常与 after 连用。 【用法示例】 We will leave for Shanghai soon.(我们很快要去上海了。 Shortly after the rain stopped, the sun came out.(雨停后不久,太阳就出来了。) 39.already、still 【基本含义】already 意为 “已经”;still 表示 “仍然,还”。 【用法对比】都与时间状态相关,already 强调动作 “提前完成”,用于肯定句;still 强调动作 “持续未变”,可用于肯定 / 否定 / 疑问句。 【用法示例】 They have already arrived at the station.(他们已经到车站了。 Is the rain still falling?(雨还在下吗?) 40.above all、after all、first of all 【基本含义】above all 意为 “最重要的是”;after all 表示 “毕竟,终究”;first of all 意为 “首先”。 【用法对比】都用于逻辑衔接,above all 强调优先级;after all 表转折或解释原因;first of all 强调顺序上的 “最初”。 【用法示例】 Above all, you must be honest.(最重要的是,你必须诚实。 He failed the exam, but after all, he tried his best.(他考试不及格,但毕竟他尽力了。 First of all, let's talk about the plan.(首先,我们来谈谈这个计划。) 41.completely、totally 【基本含义】completely 意为 “完全地,彻底地”;totally 表示 “完全地,全然地”。 【用法对比】都表程度上 “全部”,completely 侧重 “没有遗漏”;totally 侧重 “与其他事物分离的全部”,语气更强。 【用法示例】 I completely forgot about the meeting.(我彻底忘了开会的事。 This idea is totally different from yours.(这个想法和你的完全不同。) 42.hardly、seldom 【基本含义】hardly 意为 “几乎不”;seldom 表示 “很少,不常”。 【用法对比】都表否定频率,hardly 强调 “接近不可能”,常与 can、could 连用;seldom 强调 “次数少”,位于实义动词前。 【用法示例】 I can hardly understand this passage.(我几乎看不懂这篇文章。 She seldom goes out alone at night.(她晚上很少独自出门。) 43.just、merely 【基本含义】just 意为 “仅仅,只是”;merely 表示 “仅仅,只不过”。 【用法对比】都表 “程度低或范围小”,just 更口语化,可表时间 “刚刚”;merely 更书面,强调 “无其他含义”。 【用法示例】 He is just a child.(他只是个孩子。 This is merely a suggestion, not an order.(这仅仅是个建议,不是命令。) 44.probably、possibly、perhaps、maybe 【基本含义】probably 意为 “很可能”;possibly 表示 “可能地”;perhaps 和 maybe 意为 “也许,可能”。 【用法对比】都表推测,probably 可能性最高(约 80% possibly 可能性最低(约 30% perhaps 比 maybe 更正式,maybe 更口语化。 【用法示例】 It will probably rain tomorrow.(明天很可能下雨。 Can you possibly help me?(你能帮帮我吗? Perhaps we should stay at home.(也许我们应该待在家里。 Maybe he is busy now.(也许他现在很忙。) 45.together、altogether 【基本含义】together 意为 “一起”;altogether 表示 “总共,完全”。 【用法对比】together 表动作协同;altogether 可表数量 “总计” 或程度 “完全”,相当于 completely。 【用法示例】 We played games together.(我们一起玩游戏。 There are altogether 50 students in the class.(班里总共有 50 名学生。) 46.wide、widely 【基本含义】wide 意为 “宽地,充分地”;widely 表示 “广泛地”。 【用法对比】wide 表具体的 “宽度” 或 “状态充分”(如眼睛睁大 widely 表抽象的 “范围广”(如知识、使用)。 【用法示例】 She opened her eyes wide in surprise.(她惊讶地睁大了眼睛。 English is widely used around the world.(英语在世界各地被广泛使用。) 47.deep、deeply 【基本含义】deep 意为 “深地”;deeply 表示 “深深地”。 【用法对比】deep 表具体的 “深度”(如潜水 deeply 表抽象的 “程度深”(如情感、影响)。 【用法示例】 The diver went deep into the sea.(潜水员潜入深海。 I am deeply moved by his kindness.(我被他的善良深深感动了。) 48.late、lately、later 【基本含义】late 意为 “晚地,迟地”;lately 表示 “最近”;later 意为 “后来,稍后”。 【用法对比】late 表 “时间晚”;lately 与完成时连用,表 “近期内”;later 表 “时间上的延后”。 【用法示例】 He arrived late for the meeting.(他开会迟到了。 I haven't seen her lately.(我最近没见过她。 I will call you later.(我稍后给你打电话。) 49.most、mostly、almost 【基本含义】most 意为 “最;大多数”;mostly 表示 “主要地”;almost 意为 “几乎”。 【用法对比】most 用于最高级或数量;mostly 强调 “比例上主要”;almost 表 “接近某状态”。 【用法示例】 She is the most popular student in class.(她是班里最受欢迎的学生。 The audience are mostly young people.(观众主要是年轻人。 Almost everyone likes this song.(几乎每个人都喜欢这首歌。) 50.either...or、neither...nor 【基本含义】either...or 意为 “要么…… 要么……”;neither...nor 表示 “既不…… 也不……”。 【用法对比】都为并列连词短语,either...or 表选择关系(二者选其一 neither...nor 表否定并列,谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”。 【用法示例】 Either you or he is right.(要么你对,要么他对。 Neither my father nor my mother likes coffee.(我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢咖啡。) 实战演练 单项选择 1.________ can help us learn ________ from the world. A.Reading; a lot of B.Read; lots of C.Reading; a lot D.Read; a lot 2.Watching English movies is a good way to learn English ________. A.also B.too C.either D.as well 3.________, we weren’t used to living in the village but now we like the life here. A.First B.Firstly C.At first D.On first 4.Now, he exercises every day and eats more vegetables. He doesn’t eat junk food ________. A.too many B.no longer C.at all D.no more 5.Boys and girls, to avoid ________ mistakes, please read the questions on the paper as carefully as ________. A.to make; possible B.to make; impossible C.making; possible D.making; impossible 6.Jenny will ________ make such a mistake. A.no long B.not long C.no longer D.not longer 7.He didn’t study hard. ________, he failed the exam. A.As a result B.Because of C.Instead of D.In order to 8.—The song Where Has the Time Gone tells us parents grow old without being noticed. —We should stay with them ________. A.as soon as possible B.as often as possible C.as little as possible D.as far as possible 9.There is still ________ water left which made the thirsty girl ________ cheerful. A.a little; a little bit B.a little; a bit of C.a little bit; a bit D.a bit; a little 10.Eating too much junk food is bad for our health. We should ________ eat it. A.at least B.more than C.less than D.hardly ever 11.The project will take ________ two months to complete. A.more than B.over than C.less D.most 12.My father is busy. Every year, he only rests for ________ 10 days while we have many. A.at first B.at most C.at least D.at last 13.—Do you have a gym in your school? —Yes, I do. My school has a dining hall ________. A.also B.either C.neither D.as well 14.— ________ will he get home from work? — In about half an hour. It’s about 20 kilometers ________ his office. A.How often, far from B.How long, away from C.How soon, away from D.How far, far from 15.—What’s the weather ________ in your hometown? —It rains ________ in summer. A.likes, a lot B.likes, a lot of C.like, a lot D.like, a lot of 16.My brother eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat. A.much too; too much B.too much; much too C.much too; the many D.too much; too many 17.Dara Khosrowshahi, the CEO of Expedia Inc, says he didn’t realize ________ he would love it when he first joined the company 11 years ago. A.how soon B.how much C.how often D.how many 18.To speak English well, you need to practise ________ possible with your friend. A.as soon as B.as much as C.as many as D.as more as 19.Our plan is to plant 50 trees. And we have planted half of them ________. A.so far B.at that time C.a moment ago D.next week 20.When he meets with problems, he doesn’t give up easily. , he tries his best to deal with the problems. A.In this way B.In a word C.Instead D.In the end 21.He spent much time on English. ________, he got the most points in the English test. A.In fact B.Otherwise C.As a result D.However 22.—When can I see you again?    —________ is fine with me. I’m free these days. A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Any time D.No time 23.The Volunteers: To the War 2, directed by Chen Kaige, came out in October. People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it ________. A.too many B.so much C.a lot D.too much 24.—I didn’t do well in the exam. How about you? —I did ________ you. Both of us had to work harder. A.as well as B.no better than C.no more than D.the same as 25.—We’re running late for the movie. —Let’s go ________. I don’t want to miss the opening. A.right away B.along with C.for a while D.far from 26.Jim didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather. ________, his car was in poor condition. A.In fact B.What’s more C.For example D.As well 27.Sally expects to be a scientist ________. A.in the future B.so far C.at first D.at last 28.The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school. A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to 29.My handwriting was messy last year. ________, it has become much neater with daily practice. A.First of all B.At the same time C.Little by little D.Once in a while 30.—Meimei, can you help me cut up the vegetables? —No problem, Mom. I’ll do it ________. A.take away B.far away C.put away D.right away 31.—What are you going to do with the prize 5,000 dollars? —I’m afraid it’s still ________ to talk about it. We haven’t won. A.early enough B.late enough C.too early D.too late 32.Finally, I finished my homework on time. A.At first B.In the end C.Quickly D.Suddenly 33.Lily, this skirt is ________ small for you ________ wear. A.too; to B.too; that C.so; to D.so; that 34.—I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practise more. —I agree. ________, practice makes perfect. A.For example B.Hardly ever C.After all D.Never mind 35.I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her. A.first time B.for the first time C.the first time D.by the first time 36.— There are so many tasks to finish. How should we start? — Let’s do them ________. It will be more organized. A.one by one B.all together C.face to face D.last but not least 37.Don’t go out alone (独自) at night. You’re so young ________. A.after all B.at first C.for example D.at the end 38.—I’m worried I can’t finish my project next week. —Don’t worry, Jack! If you work hard and stay organized, you’ll finish it _________. A.at a time B.from time to time C.all the time D.on time 39.—Now I’m used to getting up _________ to read English for half an hour every day. —What a good habit you have! A.early enough B.late enough C.too early D.too late 40.—The kids are too noisy. We need to hand out these books to them. —I think we’d better call them ________ to get their books. A.one by one B.hand in hand C.step by step D.face to face 41.You should sleep for ________ eight hours a day to keep healthy. A.at last B.at least C.at first D.at most 42.The earthquake happened ___________, causing panic. A.for example B.all of a sudden C.as usual D.in the end 43.If she works ________, she will miss her family. A.far away from B.far from C.away from D.far away 44.The old lady likes to keep things in the house, ________ throw them away, though many are useless. A.more than B.but also C.as if D.rather than 45.I’m ________ tired. I can walk on. A.a bit B.a little C.not a bit D.not a little 46.—The museum showing Picasso’s paintings received thousands of visitors. —I can understand. ________, he’s one of the greatest artists in the world. A.Along with B.After all C.In total D.In danger 47.—Where is my English book, Mum? I searched for it everywhere. —There! It’s under your nose ________. A.all the time B.at one time C.at that time D.at times 48.My sister often helps me with difficult problems. ______, she gives me useful advice on how to improve my study habits. A.As a result B.Even worse C.What’s more D.By the way 49.My little brother is ________ to go to school. He needs to stay at home with my mum. A.so young B.young enough C.too young D.that young 50.—Have you learnt anything on Chinese traditional food so far? —________, but I have a plan for it. A.Ever since B.Later on C.Not yet D.From now on 51.—Mary, have you seen my telephone? —Oh, sorry. I took yours ________. A.by mistake B.by letter C.by law D.make mistakes 52.Gina doesn’t like lions. She thinks lions are ________ scary. A.kind B.kinds of C.kind of D.a kind of 53.— What was the weather like last night, Sam? — It rained ________. A.a long night B.a night long C.all long night D.all night long 54.He got up late. ______, he missed the school bus.​ A.As a result​ B.Because of​ C.In order to​ D.So that​ 55.The city centre is 10 miles ________ the train station, but I don’t live ________. A.far away; far away B.far from; far away C.away from; away from D.from; far away 参考答案 1.C 【解析】句意:阅读能帮助我们从世界中学到很多。 考查非谓语动词及短语。空一处在句中作主语,需用动名词Reading;a lot of许多,后需跟名词;lots of许多,后需跟名词;a lot许多。空二处修饰动词learn,用a lot。故选C。 2.D 【解析】句意:看英文电影也是学习英语的好方法。 考查副词短语。also也,常用于肯定句句中;too也,常用于肯定句句末;either也不,常用于否定句句末;as well也,常用于肯定句句末,在书面语中,与too相比,语气更自然、流畅。空格位于句末,且根据“Watching English movies is a good way to learn English”可知,看英文电影是学习英语的好方法,此句应为肯定句。在书面语中,用as well更自然和流畅。故选D。 3.C 【解析】句意:起初,我们不习惯住在村子里,但现在我们喜欢这里的生活。 考查词汇辨析。First首先;Firstly第一,用于列举事物的顺序;At first起初;On first错误搭配。根据“but now”可知,此处指和现在对比,说明起初不习惯住在村子里,现在喜欢这里的生活了。故选C。 4.C 【解析】句意:现在,他每天锻炼,吃更多的蔬菜。他根本不吃垃圾食品。 考查副词短语。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;no longer不再;at all根本;no more不再。junk food是不可数名词,不用too many修饰;根据“He doesn’t eat junk food ...”可知,此处是not...at all“根本不”,固定短语。故选C。 5.C 【解析】句意:同学们,为了避免犯错,请尽可能仔细地阅读试卷上的题目。   考查非谓语动词和副词搭配。avoid后接动名词形式表示“避免做某事”,因此第一空填making;as...as possible是固定搭配,表示“尽可能……”。根据句意可知,应选择“尽可能仔细地”以避免犯错。故选C。 6.C 【解析】句意:珍妮不会再犯这样的错误了。 考查副词短语no longer。no long错误表达;not long错误表达;no longer不再;not longer错误表达。结合“make such a mistake.”可知,这里要填副词短语no longer,修饰谓语动词,表示不再犯这样的错误。故选C。 7.A 【解析】句意:他学习不努力。结果,他考试不及格。 考查副词短语。As a result结果;Because of因为;Instead of而不是;In order to为了。根据“He didn’t study hard.”和“he failed the exam”可知,前后为因果关系,前因后果,所以用as a result。故选A。 8.B 【解析】句意:——歌曲《时间都去哪儿了》告诉我们,父母在不知不觉中变老了。——我们应该尽可能经常地和他们待在一起。 考查副词短语辨析。as soon as possible尽快;as often as possible尽可能经常地;as little as possible尽可能少;as far as possible尽可能。根据“parents grow old without being noticed”以及选项可知,此处表示父母在不知不觉中老去,我们应该尽可能经常地和他们待在一起。故选B。 9.A 【解析】句意:还剩下一点水,这让那个口渴的女孩稍微高兴了一些。 考查词义辨析。a little一点儿(可直接修饰不可数名词);a little bit稍微(修饰形容词、副词等);a bit一点儿(修饰形容词、副词等);a bit of一点儿,少量(修饰不可数名词)。water是不可数名词,用a little来修饰,排除选项C和D;cheerful是形容词,用a little bit来修饰。故选A。 10.D 【解析】句意:吃太多垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。我们应该几乎不吃。 考查副词短语。at least至少;more than超过;less than少于;hardly ever几乎不。根据“Eating too much junk food is bad for our health”可知,我们应该几乎不吃垃圾食品。故选D。 11.A 【解析】句意:这个项目需要两个多月的时间才能完成。 考查副词短语。more than超过;over than语法错误,over本身可表示“超过”,后直接接数词,但over不能与than搭配;less更少,后需接名词,且“less two months”无法构成“少于两个月”的正确表达(正确应为less than two months);most最多,后接名词,most two months无法构成“最多两个月”的正确表达(正确应为at most two months)。综上所述,more than符合题意。故选A。 12.B 【解析】句意:我父亲很忙。每年他最多休息10天,而我们有很多假期。 考查副词短语。at first起初;at most最多;at least至少;at last最后。根据“My father is busy. Every year, he only rests for...10 days while we have many.”可知,父亲休息时间极少,故应是至多休息10天。故选B。 13.D 【解析】句意:——你的学校有健身房吗?——是的,有。我的学校也有一个餐厅。 考查副词和副词短语。also也,通常用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末;neither也不,用于否定句;as well也,用于肯定句句末。结合“Yes, I do. My school has a dining hall”可知,该句是肯定句,位于句末,所以要用as well。故选D。 14.C 【解析】句意:——他下班多久以后会到家?——大约半小时后。离他的办公室大约20公里。 考查特殊疑问句及短语辨析。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长时间;How soon多久以后,常用于将来时;How far多远;far from离……远,是模糊的距离描述,且一般不与具体数字;away from离……有多远,可与具体数字搭配。 根据“In about half an hour.”可知,答句表示事件发生前的等待时间,需How soon;根据“It’s about 20 kilometers...”可知,20公里是具体数值,away from更常用。故选C。 15.C 【解析】句意:——你家乡的天气怎么样?——夏天下雨很多。 考查介词和副词短语。like像;likes喜欢,动词的三单形式;a lot很;a lot of很多。固定句型“What is the weather like?”用于询问天气,第一空应填介词like;第二空修饰动词“rains”,用副词短语a lot 。故选C。 16.B 【解析】句意:我弟弟吃太多食物了,所以他太胖了。 考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;the many表述错误;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“food”是不可数名词,可知第一空用too much修饰;“fat”是形容词,可知第二空用much too修饰,符合语境。故选B。 17.B 【解析】句意:Expedia首席执行官Dara Khosrowshahi表示,11年前他刚加入公司时,没有意识到自己会如此热爱这份工作。 考查副词短语辨析及宾语从句引导词。how soon多快;how much多少,可表示程度;how often多久一次,强调频率;how many多少,修饰可数名词,不能修饰动词。 根据“says he didn’t realize...he would love it”可知,空处需副词修饰love,表示“热爱的程度”,需用how much。故选B。 18.B 【解析】句意:要说好英语,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地练习。 考查副词短语。as soon as possible尽可能快地;as much as possible尽可能多地(修饰不可数名词或动词);as many as possible尽可能多地(修饰可数名词复数);as more as possible为错误表达,“as … as”结构中必须用原级。根据“To speak English well, you need to practise ...”可知,想说好英语应该要尽可能多地练习,应该用as much as修饰动词practise。故选B。 19.A 【解析】句意:我们的计划是种50棵树。到目前为止,我们已经种了其中的一半。 考查副词短语。so far到目前为止(常用于现在完成时);at that time在那时(常用于过去进行时);a moment ago刚才(常用于一般过去时);next week下周(常用于一般将来时)。根据“we have planted half of them”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,现在完成时通常与so far这类表示从过去持续到现在的时间状语连用。故选A。 20.C 【解析】句意:当他遇到问题时,他没有轻易放弃。反而,他尽自己最大的努力去处理问题。 考查副词性短语辨析。In this way用这种方式;In a word总之;Instead反而;In the end最后。根据“he doesn’t give up easily”和“he tries his best to deal with the problems”可知,前一句描述他没有轻易放弃,后半句描述他尽自己最大的努力去处理问题,中间需要一个表示转折的词来连接,instead有转折含义。故选C。 21.C 【解析】句意:他在英语上花了很多时间。结果,他在英语考试中得了最高分。 考查固定短语。In fact事实上;Otherwise否则;As a result结果,所以;However然而。“他在英语上花了很多时间”和“他在英语考试中得了最高分”为因果关系。故选C。 22.C 【解析】句意:——我什么时候能再见到你?——随时都可以,我这些天都有空。 考查副词短语。Sometimes有时;Sometime某时;Any time随时;No time没时间。根据答句“I’m free these days”可知,应选表示时间灵活的选项。故选C。 23.D 【解析】句意:陈凯歌执导的《志愿军:雄兵出击2》于10月上映。人们被这部电影深深打动,以至于他们再怎么赞美也不为过。 考查短语辨析和固定搭配。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;so much如此多,修饰不可数名词或表程度;a lot许多,修饰动词,表程度;too much太多,修饰不可数名词或表程度。根据“People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it....”可知,此处指再怎么赞美也不为过,“couldn’t....too much”是固定搭配,表示“再……也不为过”,强调程度,故选D。 24.B 【解析】句意:——我考试没考好。你呢?——我考得并不比你强。我们俩都必须更努力地学习。 考查短语辨析。as well as和……一样好;no better than不比……好;no more than仅仅;the same as与……一样。根据“Both of us had to work harder.”可知,此处指的是“我考得并不比你强”,用no better than表示“不比……好”。故选B。 25.A 【解析】句意:——我们看电影要迟到了。 ——咱们马上走。我不想错过开头。 考查短语辨析。right away立刻,马上;along with和……一起;for a while一会儿;far from远离。根据“We’re running late for the movie.”以及“I don’t want to miss the opening.”可知,看电影要迟到了,所有要马上走。 故选A。 26.B 【解析】句意:吉姆因为天气不好没能按时到那里。而且,他的车状况也很差。 考查短语辨析。In fact事实上;实际上;What’s more此外;而且;For example例如;As well也;还。根据“because of the bad weather”和后句“his car was in poor condition”可知,前后句表示递进关系,需用表补充的过渡词,“What’s more”用于补充说明额外原因。故选B。 27.A 【解析】句意:萨莉期望将来成为一名科学家。 考查短语辨析。in the future在将来;so far到目前为止;at first起初;at last最后。根据“expects to be a scientist”可知,是期望将来成为科学家。故选A。 28.A 【解析】句意:这个小女孩太小,不能上学。 考查副词短语。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于,后面加句子;such...that如此……以至于,后面加句子;enough...to足够……可以。根据“The little girl is...young...go to school.”可知,是小女孩太小不能上学,后面是动词原形go,用too...to结构。故选A。 29.C 【解析】句意:我的书写去年很潦草。渐渐地,通过日常练习,它变得整洁多了。 考查词义辨析。First of all首先;At the same time同时;Little by little渐渐地;慢慢地;Once in a while偶尔。根据“it has become much neater with daily practice”可知,书写是逐渐变整洁的。故选C。 30.D 【解析】句意:——梅梅,你能帮我把蔬菜切碎吗? ——没问题,妈妈。我马上就做。 考查副词短语。take away“拿走,带走”,动词短语;far away“遥远”,形容词短语;put away“收拾好,放好”,动词短语;right away“立刻,马上”,副词短语。根据上文“No problem, Mom.”可知,没问题,因此这里是指马上切蔬菜,应用“right away”在句中作状语,修饰动词“do”。故选D。 31.C 【解析】句意:——你打算怎么处理这5000美元的奖金?——恐怕现在谈论这个还太早了。我们还没赢呢。   考查句型及词义辨析。“early enough”表示“足够早”;“late enough”表示“足够晚”;“too early”表示“太早”;“too late”表示“太晚”。   根据句型“too...to...”及“We haven’t won.”可知,此处指现在谈论奖金的处理方式还太早,故选C。 32.B 【解析】句意:最终,我按时完成了作业。 考查副词短语。At first起初;In the end最终;Quickly快速地;Suddenly突然地。“Finally”意为最后,强调完成作业的结果,需用表“最终”的时间副词或短语。故选B。 33.A 【解析】句意:Lily,这条裙子对你来说太小了,穿不了。 考查“too…to…”结构。too...to太……而不能……;too...that无此搭配;so...to如此……去做……;so...that如此……以至于,that后接句子。第二个空后非句子,排除选项B和D。根据“small for you”可知,此处指裙子小穿不了,用“too…to…”结构。故选A。 34.C 【解析】句意:——我认为提高游泳技术的最好方法是多练习。——我同意。毕竟,熟能生巧。 考查副词短语。For example例如;Hardly ever几乎从不;After all毕竟;Never mind没关系。根据“I agree.”可知,答话人认同说话人的观点,所以此处用“after all”来强调“practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)”这一普遍认知。故选C。 35.C 【解析】句意:我第一次见到她时,就觉得她很友好且诚实。 考查副词短语。first time首次;for the first time第一次;the first time第一次,可引导时间状语从句;by the first time到第一次为止。根据“I met her”可知应使用“the first time”引导时间状语从句,表示“我第一次见到她时”。故选C。 36.A 【解析】句意:——有这么多任务要完成。我们该怎么开始?——我们一个接一个地做吧。这样会更有条理。 考查固定短语。one by one一个接一个;all together全部一起;face to face面对面;last but not least最后但同样重要的是。根据“It will be more organized”可知,一个一个地做更符合逻辑,表达更有条理的做法。故选A。 37.A 【解析】句意:晚上别独自外出,毕竟你还这么年轻。 考查短语辨析。after all毕竟;at first起初;for example例如;at the end最终。根据“Don’t go out alone at night. You’re so young”可知,是说因为“毕竟”年轻所以别独自外出。故选A。 38.D 【解析】句意:——我担心下周完不成我的项目。——别担心,杰克!如果你努力工作并保持有条理,你会按时完成的。 考查短语辨析。at a time一次;from time to time不时,偶尔;all the time一直;on time按时。根据“If you work hard and stay organized”可知,努力且有条理的话,项目会按时完成,on time符合语境,故选D。 39.A 【解析】句意:——现在我习惯了每天起得足够早,读半个小时英语。——你有一个多么好的习惯啊!   考查副词短语辨析。early enough足够早;late enough足够晚;too early太早,通常含否定意味;too late太晚。根据“What a good habit you have!”可知,此处是积极的表述,指起床早来读英语,故选A。 40.A 【解析】句意:——孩子们太吵了。我们需要把这些书发给他们。——我想我们最好一个接一个地叫他们去拿书。 考查副词短语。one by one依次地,一个接一个地;hand in hand手拉手;step by step一步步地,逐步地;face to face面对面。根据“The kids are too noisy.”可知,孩子们太吵了,所以需要一个接一个地叫他们去拿书。故选A。 41.B 【解析】句意:为了保持健康,你应该每天至少睡八个小时。 考查副词短语。at last最后;at least至少;at first首先;at most最多。根据“eight hours a day to keep healthy”可知,保持健康每天要至少睡八个小时。故选B。 42.B 【解析】句意:地震突然发生,引起了恐慌。 考查短语辨析。for example例如;all of a sudden突然;as usual像往常一样;in the end最终。根据“causing panic”(引起恐慌)可知,地震应是突然发生的,所以引起了恐慌,“all of a sudden” 表示“突然”,故选B。 43.D 【解析】句意:如果她在很远的地方工作,她会想念家人的。 考查副词短语。far away from远离,后面需加宾语;far from离……远,后面加宾语;away from离开,后面加宾语;far away在远处,可独立修饰副词。根据“If she works..., she will miss her family.”可知,说的是如果在远处工作,会想念家人,空处修饰动词work,后面没有宾语。故选D。 44.D 【解析】句意:这位老妇人喜欢把家里的东西都保留下来,而不是随意丢弃掉,尽管其中很多东西其实已经毫无用处了。 考查短语辨析。more than超过;but also而且;as if好像;rather than而不是。根据“The old lady likes to keep things in the house,…throw them away”可知,这位老妇人喜欢把家里的东西都保留下来,而不是随意丢弃掉,rather than符合题意。故选D。 45.C 【解析】句意:我一点不累。我能继续走。 考查短语辨析。a bit有一点儿;稍微(表示程度轻微,相当于“a little”);a little有一点儿;稍微(与“a bit” 同义,可修饰形容词);not a bit一点也不(完全否定,相当于“not at all”);not a little非常;很(双重否定表肯定,程度强烈)。根据“I can walk on”可知,我一点也不累。故选C。 46.B 【解析】句意:——展示毕加索画作的博物馆接待了成千上万的参观者。——我能理解。毕竟他是世界上最伟大的艺术家之一。 考查短语辨析。Along with和……一起;After all毕竟;In total总计;In danger处在危险中。根据“he’s one of the greatest artists in the 20th century.”可知,毕竟他是最伟大的艺术家之一,After all意为“毕竟”,符合句意。故选B。 47.A 【解析】句意:——妈妈,我的英语书在哪里?我到处找它。——那儿!它一直就在你眼皮底下。 考查副词短语辨析。all the time一直;at one time曾经;at that time在那时;at times有时。根据“There! It’s under your nose...”可知,书一直就在眼皮底下。故选A。 48.C 【解析】句意:我姐姐经常帮我解决难题。更重要的是,她还就如何改善学习习惯给了我有用的建议。 考查短语辨析。As a result结果;Even worse更糟糕的是;What’s more更重要的是;By the way顺便说。根据前句“帮助解决难题”和后句“给予学习建议”的递进关系,需用表示补充说明的衔接词。故选C。 49.C 【解析】句意:我弟弟太小了,不能上学。他需要和我妈妈待在家里。 考查副词短词。根据“He needs to stay at home with my mum.”可知,前句表达“我弟弟太小了,不能上学”,需用too ... to“太……而不能”。故选C。 50.C 【解析】句意:——你到目前为止学过关于中国传统食物的知识吗?——还没有,但是我计划去了解。 考查介词短语辨析。Ever since自从;Later on稍后;Not yet还没有;From now on从现在开始。根据“but I have a plan for it.”可知,我还没有了解。故选C。 51.A 【解析】句意:——玛丽,你看到我的电话了吗?——哦,不好意思。我错拿了你的电话。 考查副词短语。by mistake错误地;by letter通过信件;by law根据法律;make mistakes犯错误。根据“Oh, sorry. ”可知,此处是指她拿错了对方的电话,by mistake是一个副词短语,意为“错误地”,在句中作状语,此处用于修饰动词took,故选A。 52.C 【解析】句意:吉娜不喜欢狮子。她觉得狮子有点吓人。 考查短语辨析。kind种类;kinds of多种的;kind of有点;a kind of一种。空格后是形容词scary,用副词短语kind of修饰形容词。故选C。 53.D 【解析】句意:——Sam,昨天天气怎么样?——雨下了一整夜。 考查副词短语。a long night一个漫长的夜晚;a night long错误表达;all long night错误表达;all night long整夜。根据句意可知,雨下了一整夜,故选D。 54.A 【解析】句意:他起床晚了。结果,他错过了校车。 考查副词短语。As a result用于引出结果;Because of 意为“因为”,后接名词或动名词短语;In order to表示“为了”,引导目的;So that意为“以便”,引导目的状语从句。前句 “他起床晚”是原因,后句“他错过了校车”是结果。故选A。 55.D 【解析】句意:市中心距离火车站有10英里,但我住得并不远。 考查介词以及副词短语。far away在远处;far from远离;away from远离,相距;from(两地的距离)离。根据“The city centre is 10 miles...the train station,”可知,空前是具体距离“10 miles”,而far不与具体距离连用,因此排除选项A和B;live away from...“远离……居住”,live far away“住得远”,第二空后无内容,因此第二空应是far away。故选D。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 6 / 8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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05.中考英语常用副词(短语)析与练-2026年中考英语词汇对比分析与强化训练(通用版)
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05.中考英语常用副词(短语)析与练-2026年中考英语词汇对比分析与强化训练(通用版)
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05.中考英语常用副词(短语)析与练-2026年中考英语词汇对比分析与强化训练(通用版)
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