精品解析：湖南省长沙市郡系2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年下学期学情分析 七年级英语 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，共20小题，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy like about the farm? A The lake. B. The flowers. C. The cows. 2. What colour is the house of Mike’s uncle? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 3. What animals does the boy want to see? A. Pigs. B. Chickens. C. Rabbits. 4. Where are the ducks? A. On the lake. B. In the house. C. Under the tree. 5. How many tomatoes are there on the plant? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Eleven. 第二节（共15小题，计15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where is the cat? A. In the tree. B. Under the tree. C. Behind the tree. 7. What is behind the flowers? A. Some dogs. B. Some rabbits. C. Some baby chickens. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Jack like the girl’s yard? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s beautiful. 9. What does Jack have in his yard? A. A bed. B. A big tree. C. Some nice chairs. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11题。 10. How many kinds of plants does Lily’s grandpa have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Who likes tomatoes? A. Lily’s grandma. B. Lily’s grandpa. C. Lily. 听第九段材料，回答第12至 14题。 12. How many sheep does Peter have? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 13 What is the name of Peter’s favourite sheep? A. Moon. B. Bobby. C. Dolly. 14. What colour is Peter’s favourite sheep? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17 题。 15. Where does Anna want to put the rabbit? A. On her bed. B. In the yard. C. In her parents room. 16. What does Anna’s father have? A. Some grass. B. Some carrots. C. Some apples. 17. Where will Anna go? A. To Alice’s farm. B. To Mrs. Green’s home. C. To her grandma’s home. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the cat’s name? A. Cony. B. Nick. C. Coco. 19. Where is the apple tree? A. Behind the cat house. B. Behind the dog house. C. Behind the rabbit house. 20. What does Lisa like best? A. The animals. B. The flowers. C. The trees. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Mary’s Farm. Do you like animals? Welcome to Mary’s farm. Place: on Centre Street, across from Centre Park. Animals: a cow, a horse, a pig, three geese, and two sheep. When: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. every day. How much: adults: 20 yuan children (5-12): 10 yuan children (under 5): free Tel: 8987345 1. Where is Mary’s farm? A. On Green Street. B. On Centre Street. C. On Centre Park. 2. How many animals can we see on Mary’s farm? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. B Hi, friends. I’m Helen and Sally is my sister. We are from Australia (澳大利亚). I’m 12 years old and Sally is 13. Come with me and I’ll show you our room. Our room is very big. First, you can see two beds. This tidy bed is mine. That untidy bed is Sally’s. What a mess! On Sally’s bed, there are some books. Every day, Mom and I say to this girl, “Tidy up your bed, Sally.” But she never thinks about what we say. Next to my bed, there are two chairs and a desk. Sally and I use them to do homework every day. Can you see a photo on the desk? Yeah! It’s a photo of Tang Shiyi. Who is Tang Shiyi? Well, she is not an Australian girl. She is a girl from China. She dances very well. Sally and I took this photo when we watched her dancing. 3. How old is Helen’s sister? A. 10 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 12 years old. 4. The underlined word “mess” means (意思是) ______. A. 灰尘 B. 整洁 C. 脏乱 5. Which is TRUE about Tang Shiyi? A. She is a girl from Australia. B. She is Helen’s friend. C. She dances well. 6. What can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. Our Bedroom B. My Sister C. My Family Photo C In many places, people often say “How are you?” to greet friends. However, the English language is full of surprises, and there are several other fun ways to say it. In the US and the UK, you can hear people say “How are you doing?” or “How are things?” to others. These are friendly, aren’t they? In Australia, the common (寻常的) greeting is a little different. People don’t say “How are you doing?” to their friends. They say “How are you going?” Only one word is different, but people from the US and the UK can’t understand (理解) people from Australia sometimes. Also, Australians have a very special (特别的) greeting: “G’day, mate!” “G’day” is a short way to say “Good day,” and “mate” is a word for a friend, and it can be used for both boys and girls. Remember, only Australians say “G’day, mate!” People in the UK and the US don’t say that. So, if you want to go to these countries, try (尝试) learning their special ways to say “How are you?” It’s a great way to put a smile on someone’s face and make new friends! 7. Which is difficult for people in the UK to understand sometimes? A How are you doing? B. How are you going? C. How are you? 8. What does the greeting “G’day, mate!” mean? A. Good night, friend. B. Good day, friend. C. How are you, teacher? 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the UK often say “G’day, mate!”. B. The word “mate” can only be used for boys. C. People in Australia often say “How are you going?” to greet friends. 10. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Different ways to greet friends in English-speaking countries. B. How to travel to the US, UK, and Australia. C. The meaning of the word “mate” in Australia. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。 (It’s 4 p.m. Grandpa Wu is showing Zhang Hua around his yard.) Zhang Hua: ___11___ Grandpa Wu: Good afternoon, Zhang Hua. Welcome to my yard. I have many kinds of plants and animals in the yard. Let me show you around. Zhang Hua: It’s really nice of you. Look! ___12___ Grandpa Wu: It’s an animal house. The animals live in it at night. Zhang Hua: Wow, sounds great! What kind of plants are these? ___13___ Grandpa Wu: No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants. Tomato plants are behind the animal house. Zhang Hua: Oh, I see. I know you have some cute rabbits. ___14___ Grandpa Wu: I have 16 rabbits. Nine are gray, three are white and four are black. Zhang Hua: Can I go and play with them? Grandpa Wu: Sure. Here’s some grass. You can feed it to them. Zhang Hua: Thank you very much. Grandpa Wu: ___15___ A. What’s that? B. Are these tomato plants? C. You’re welcome. D. Good afternoon, Grandpa Wu. E. How many of them do you have? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning! My name is Simon King. Simon is my ____16____ name. And King is my last name. I am a student in No.5 ____17____ in Changsha, China. My favorite color is ____18____. I have a blue telephone and a blue ruler. My favorite number is ____19____. 863-6698 is my ____20____ number. You can ____21____ three sixes in it. My friend John is an English boy. He ____22____ a student in my school. He is in No.2 Middle School. Yellow is his favorite ____23____. His jackets, rulers and pens are yellow. He likes blue, ____24____. His cup is blue. He likes the number nine. What’s his phone number? It’s 599-9368. Do you have a(n) ____25____? What is his or her name? 16. A. last B. first C. middle 17. A. middle school B. middle School C. Middle School 18. A. green B. white C. blue 19. A. three B. four C. six 20. A. school B. car C. telephone 21. A. meet B. see C. say 22. A. doesn’t B. is C. isn’t 23. A. color B. number C. cap 24. A. both B. not C. too 25. A. friend B. flower C. father 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 Alex is ____26____ boy. He ____27____ (have) many things in his room. His favourite watch is one of them. The watch is blue. He uses it to call ____28____ (he) father. He says, “Dad, I need your help. I can’t ____29____ (find) my watch. Do you see it?” Mr Smith answers, “No, I don’t. Is it ____30____ your desk?” “No, I can only see three ____31____ (key) on it,” says Alex. Then Mr Smith says, “I guess I will buy you another one next time.” Then Alex calls his mother. He asks, “Mum, do you see my watch?” Mrs Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your schoolbag.” “But it ____32____ (is). Only two pens and four books are in it.” Alex puts down the telephone and sits on the chair ____33____ (sad). Alex’s brother Rick hears their conversation ____34____ comes, “Alex…” says Rick. Alex says, “Rick, I’m busy (忙碌的) now.” “Yeah, I see. But is ____35____ (these) your watch?” Rick points (指) to Alex’s wrist (手腕). 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Grace, Helen, Eric and Bob are friends. Grace and Eric are 13, and the others are 12. They put their pencil boxes and jackets on the desk. The pencil boxes are white, blue, red and black. We know the boys’ pencil boxes aren’t red and the girls’ pencil boxes aren’t black. What color is Grace’s pencil box? I don’t know. But I know it is not blue. Bob says, “My pencil box is white.” Then what color are their pencil boxes? The green jacket is. Grace’s. The size (尺码) is L. The red jacket is Helen’s. The size is. L, too. The white jacket is Eric’s and it is M. What color is Bob’s jacket? It’s brown. Its size is smaller (更小的) than Eric’s. Do you know what size it is? 36. How old is Helen? ____________________________________________________________ 37. Whose white pencil box is it? ____________________________________________________________ 38. Does Grace have a red pencil box? ____________________________________________________________ 39. What size is Bob’s jacket? ____________________________________________________________ 40 Where do you put your pencil box? ____________________________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 古语云：“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。”一个美好的房间，不在于大小，而在于它充满你的气息与热爱。为营造积极向上的学习、生活氛围，学校现举办“最美房间”评选活动，现在请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点： （1）简要介绍自己（姓名、年龄、爱好等）； （2）简述房间整体情况，并且至少介绍3种房间内的物品（数量、颜色及所处位置等）； （3）表达你对房间的感情。 要求： （1）词数60左右； （2）文中不能出现真实校名、人名等有关信息； （3）内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期学情分析 七年级英语 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，共20小题，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy like about the farm? A. The lake. B. The flowers. C. The cows. 2. What colour is the house of Mike’s uncle? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 3. What animals does the boy want to see? A. Pigs. B. Chickens. C. Rabbits. 4. Where are the ducks? A. On the lake. B. In the house. C. Under the tree. 5. How many tomatoes are there on the plant? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Eleven. 第二节（共15小题，计15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where is the cat? A. In the tree. B. Under the tree. C. Behind the tree. 7 What is behind the flowers? A. Some dogs. B. Some rabbits. C. Some baby chickens. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Jack like the girl’s yard? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s beautiful. 9. What does Jack have in his yard? A. A bed. B. A big tree. C. Some nice chairs. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11题。 10. How many kinds of plants does Lily’s grandpa have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Who likes tomatoes? A. Lily’s grandma. B. Lily’s grandpa. C. Lily. 听第九段材料，回答第12至 14题。 12. How many sheep does Peter have? A 12. B. 13. C. 14. 13. What is the name of Peter’s favourite sheep? A. Moon. B. Bobby. C. Dolly. 14. What colour is Peter’s favourite sheep? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17 题。 15. Where does Anna want to put the rabbit? A. On her bed. B. In the yard. C. In her parents room. 16. What does Anna’s father have? A. Some grass. B. Some carrots. C. Some apples. 17. Where will Anna go? A. To Alice’s farm. B. To Mrs. Green’s home. C. To her grandma’s home. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the cat’s name? A. Cony. B. Nick. C. Coco. 19. Where is the apple tree? A. Behind the cat house. B. Behind the dog house. C. Behind the rabbit house. 20. What does Lisa like best? A. The animals. B. The flowers. C. The trees. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Mary’s Farm. Do you like animals? Welcome to Mary’s farm. Place: on Centre Street, across from Centre Park. Animals: a cow, a horse, a pig, three geese, and two sheep. When: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. every day. How much: adults: 20 yuan children (5-12): 10 yuan children (under 5): free Tel: 8987345 1. Where is Mary’s farm? A. On Green Street. B. On Centre Street. C. On Centre Park. 2. How many animals can we see on Mary’s farm? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. 【答案】1. B 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的农场的一些信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: on Centre Street, across from Centre Park.”可知，农场位于Centre Street，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animals: a cow, a horse, a pig, three geese, and two sheep.”可知，文中提到的动物有：1头牛、1匹马、1头猪、3只鹅和2只羊，共8只，故选C。 B Hi, friends. I’m Helen and Sally is my sister. We are from Australia (澳大利亚). I’m 12 years old and Sally is 13. Come with me and I’ll show you our room. Our room is very big. First, you can see two beds. This tidy bed is mine. That untidy bed is Sally’s. What a mess! On Sally’s bed, there are some books. Every day, Mom and I say to this girl, “Tidy up your bed, Sally.” But she never thinks about what we say. Next to my bed, there are two chairs and a desk. Sally and I use them to do homework every day. Can you see a photo on the desk? Yeah! It’s a photo of Tang Shiyi. Who is Tang Shiyi? Well, she is not an Australian girl. She is a girl from China. She dances very well. Sally and I took this photo when we watched her dancing. 3. How old is Helen’s sister? A. 10 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 12 years old. 4. The underlined word “mess” means (意思是) ______. A. 灰尘 B. 整洁 C. 脏乱 5. Which is TRUE about Tang Shiyi? A. She is a girl from Australia. B. She is Helen’s friend. C. She dances well. 6. What can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. Our Bedroom B. My Sister C. My Family Photo 【答案】3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文详细描述了作者和姐姐的房间布局。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Helen and Sally is my sister.”以及“I’m 12 years old and Sally is 13.”可知，Helen的姐姐Sally13岁。故选B。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前“That untidy bed is Sally’s.”可知，文中描述Sally的床不整洁，因此划线词是“脏乱”。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She dances very well.”可知，唐诗逸跳舞跳得很好。故选C。 【6题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Come with me and I’ll show you our room.”可知，文章详细描述了房间布局，因此核心是介绍卧室。故选A。 C In many places, people often say “How are you?” to greet friends. However, the English language is full of surprises, and there are several other fun ways to say it. In the US and the UK, you can hear people say “How are you doing?” or “How are things?” to others. These are friendly, aren’t they? In Australia, the common (寻常的) greeting is a little different. People don’t say “How are you doing?” to their friends. They say “How are you going?” Only one word is different, but people from the US and the UK can’t understand (理解) people from Australia sometimes. Also, Australians have a very special (特别的) greeting: “G’day, mate!” “G’day” is a short way to say “Good day,” and “mate” is a word for a friend, and it can be used for both boys and girls. Remember, only Australians say “G’day, mate!” People in the UK and the US don’t say that. So, if you want to go to these countries, try (尝试) learning their special ways to say “How are you?” It’s a great way to put a smile on someone’s face and make new friends! 7. Which is difficult for people in the UK to understand sometimes? A. How are you doing? B. How are you going? C. How are you? 8. What does the greeting “G’day, mate!” mean? A. Good night, friend. B. Good day, friend. C. How are you, teacher? 9 Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the UK often say “G’day mate!”. B. The word “mate” can only be used for boys. C. People in Australia often say “How are you going?” to greet friends. 10. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Different ways to greet friends in English-speaking countries. B. How to travel to the US, UK, and Australia. C. The meaning of the word “mate” in Australia. 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比美国、英国、澳大利亚的问候方式，说明英语国家问候语的多样性。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Australia, the common (寻常的) greeting is a little different. People don’t say ‘How are you doing?’ to their friends. They say ‘How are you going?’”可知，这是澳大利亚人常说的问候语，结合“but people from the US and the UK can’t understand (理解) people from Australia sometimes.”可知，英国人难以理解的是“How are you going?”这种问候方式。故选B。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘G’day’ is a short way to say ‘Good day,’”可知，“G’day”是“Good day”的缩写，结合“and ‘mate’ is a word for a friend”可知，mate是朋友的意思，因此“G’day, mate!”意为“Good day, friend!”，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据““In Australia, the common (寻常的) greeting is a little different…They say ‘How are you going?”可知，澳大利亚常用问候是“How are you going?”。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章以美国、英国、澳大利亚为例，介绍了英语国家问候朋友的不同方式。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。 (It’s 4 p.m. Grandpa Wu is showing Zhang Hua around his yard.) Zhang Hua: ___11___ Grandpa Wu: Good afternoon, Zhang Hua. Welcome to my yard. I have many kinds of plants and animals in the yard. Let me show you around. Zhang Hua: It’s really nice of you. Look! ___12___ Grandpa Wu: It’s an animal house. The animals live in it at night. Zhang Hua: Wow, sounds great! What kind of plants are these? ___13___ Grandpa Wu: No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants. Tomato plants are behind the animal house. Zhang Hua: Oh, I see. I know you have some cute rabbits. ___14___ Grandpa Wu: I have 16 rabbits. Nine are gray, three are white and four are black. Zhang Hua: Can I go and play with them? Grandpa Wu: Sure. Here’s some grass. You can feed it to them. Zhang Hua: Thank you very much. Grandpa Wu: ___15___ A. What’s that? B. Are these tomato plants? C. You’re welcome. D. Good afternoon, Grandpa Wu. E. How many of them do you have? 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中吴爷爷向张华介绍了院子里的动植物。 【11题详解】 根据“Good afternoon, Zhang Hua.”可知，吴爷爷说“下午好，张华”，表明张华应先打招呼。选项D“下午好，吴爷爷。”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“It’s an animal house.”可知，吴爷爷随后解释“那是个动物屋”，此处应该问那是什么。选项A“那是什么?”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“What kind of plants are these?”以及“No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants.”可知，张华在问植物类型，且吴爷爷纠正它们是胡萝卜植株，选项B“这些是番茄植株吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“I have 16 rabbits.”可知，此处询问兔子的数量。选项E“你有几个？”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应该回应感谢。选项C“不客气。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning! My name is Simon King. Simon is my ____16____ name. And King is my last name. I am a student in No.5 ____17____ in Changsha, China. My favorite color is ____18____. I have a blue telephone and a blue ruler. My favorite number is ____19____. 863-6698 is my ____20____ number. You can ____21____ three sixes in it. My friend John is an English boy. He ____22____ a student in my school. He is in No.2 Middle School. Yellow is his favorite ____23____. His jackets, rulers and pens are yellow. He likes blue, ____24____. His cup is blue. He likes the number nine. What’s his phone number? It’s 599-9368. Do you have a(n) ____25____? What is his or her name? 16. A. last B. first C. middle 17. A. middle school B. middle School C. Middle School 18. A. green B. white C. blue 19. A. three B. four C. six 20. A. school B. car C. telephone 21. A. meet B. see C. say 22. A. doesn’t B. is C. isn’t 23. A. color B. number C. cap 24. A. both B. not C. too 25. A. friend B. flower C. father 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者自己和朋友约翰的相关信息。 【16题详解】 句意：西蒙是我的名字。 last最后的；first第一；middle中间的。根据“My name is Simon King”可知，此处应该说西蒙是名，first name“名”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我是中国长沙第五中学的一名学生。 middle school中学，首字母均应大写；middle School中学，第一个单词首字母应大写；Middle School中学。middle school“中学”，是固定表达，且此处是专有名词，首字母要大写。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 green绿色；white白色；blue蓝色。根据“I have a blue telephone and a blue ruler.”可知，最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的数字是六。 three三；four四；six六。根据“You can…three sixes in it.”以及后文提到电话号码中有三个六，可知最喜欢的数字是六。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：863-6698是我的电话号码。 school学校；car汽车；telephone电话。根据“863-6698”可知，这是电话号码。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到三个六。 meet遇见；see看见；say说。根据“three sixes in it”可知，是看到里面有三个六。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他不是我们学校的学生。 doesn’t不，助动词；is是；isn’t不是。根据“He is in No.2 Middle School.”可知，他不是我们学校的学生，主语是He，be动词用is，否定形式是isn’t。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：黄色是他最喜欢的颜色。 color颜色；number数字；cap帽子。根据“Yellow”可知，黄色是他最喜欢的“颜色”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他也喜欢蓝色。 both两者都；not不；too也。根据“His cup is blue.”可知，他也喜欢蓝色，肯定句句末用too表示“也”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你有朋友吗？ friend朋友；flower花；father父亲。根据“What is his or her name?”可知，此处是问有没有朋友。故选A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 Alex is ____26____ boy. He ____27____ (have) many things in his room. His favourite watch is one of them. The watch is blue. He uses it to call ____28____ (he) father. He says, “Dad, I need your help. I can’t ____29____ (find) my watch. Do you see it?” Mr Smith answers, “No, I don’t. Is it ____30____ your desk?” “No, I can only see three ____31____ (key) on it,” says Alex. Then Mr Smith says, “I guess I will buy you another one next time.” Then Alex calls his mother. He asks, “Mum, do you see my watch?” Mrs Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your schoolbag.” “But it ____32____ (is). Only two pens and four books are in it.” Alex puts down the telephone and sits on the chair ____33____ (sad). Alex’s brother Rick hears their conversation ____34____ comes, “Alex…” says Rick. Alex says, “Rick, I’m busy (忙碌的) now.” “Yeah, I see. But is ____35____ (these) your watch?” Rick points (指) to Alex’s wrist (手腕). 【答案】26. a 27. has 28. his 29. find 30. on 31. keys 32. isn’t 33. sadly 34. and 35. this 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alex找不到自己最喜欢的蓝色手表，先后向爸爸、妈妈求助，最后哥哥Rick指出手表就在他手腕上的趣事。 【26题详解】 句意：Alex是一个男孩。根据“boy”可知，此处泛指一个男孩，且boy是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示“一个”。故填a。 【27题详解】 句意：他的房间里有很多东西。该句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式has，表示“有”。故填has。 【28题详解】 句意：他用它给他父亲打电话。根据空后的名词“father”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。 【29题详解】 句意：我找不到我的手表了。根据空前的情态动词“can’t”可知，此处应用动词原形find。故填find。 30题详解】 句意：它在你的桌子上吗？此处表示在桌子上，应用介词on。故填on。 【31题详解】 句意：不，我只看到三把钥匙在（桌子）上面。根据空前的数词“three”可知，此处应用名词key的复数形式keys“钥匙”。故填keys。 【32题详解】 句意：但是它不在。根据上文“Oh, I think it’s in your schoolbag.”以及下文“Only two pens and four books are in it.”可知，此处表示手表不在书包里，主语是“it”，且该句是一般现在时，应用be动词的否定形式isn’t。故填isn’t。 【33题详解】 句意：Alex放下电话，悲伤地坐在椅子上。根据空前的动词“sits”可知，此处应用副词sadly“悲伤地”修饰。故填sadly。 【34题详解】 句意：Alex的哥哥Rick听到了他们的对话，然后过来了。根据“Rick hears their conversation…comes,”可知，前后句是顺承关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【35题详解】 句意：但是这是你的手表吗？根据“is”以及“your watch”可知，此处应用指示代词this的单数形式，指代手表。故填this。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Grace, Helen, Eric and Bob are friends. Grace and Eric are 13, and the others are 12. They put their pencil boxes and jackets on the desk. The pencil boxes are white, blue, red and black. We know the boys’ pencil boxes aren’t red and the girls’ pencil boxes aren’t black. What color is Grace’s pencil box? I don’t know. But I know it is not blue. Bob says, “My pencil box is white.” Then what color are their pencil boxes? The green jacket is. Grace’s. The size (尺码) is L. The red jacket is Helen’s. The size is. L, too. The white jacket is Eric’s and it is M. What color is Bob’s jacket? It’s brown. Its size is smaller (更小的) than Eric’s. Do you know what size it is? 36. How old is Helen? ____________________________________________________________ 37. Whose white pencil box is it? ____________________________________________________________ 38. Does Grace have a red pencil box? ____________________________________________________________ 39. What size is Bob’s jacket? ____________________________________________________________ 40. Where do you put your pencil box? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. 12./Twelve. 37. Bob’s./It’s Bob’s. 38. Yes./Yes, she does. 39. S. 40. I put it on the desk. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个学生的铅笔盒和夹克的颜色和尺寸等信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Grace, Helen, Eric and Bob are friends. Grace and Eric are 13, and the others are 12.”可知，Helen是12岁。故填12./Twelve. 【37题详解】 根据Bob说的“My pencil box is white”可知，白色铅笔盒是Bob的。故填Bob’s./It’s Bob’s. 【38题详解】 根据“The pencil boxes are white, blue, red and black.”；“the boys’ pencil boxes aren’t red”；“the girls’ pencil boxes aren’t black”以及“Grace’s pencil box is not blue”可知，Grace有一个红色的铅笔盒。故填Yes./Yes, she does. 【39题详解】 根据“What color is Bob’s jacket? It’s brown. Its size is smaller (更小的) than Eric’s.”以及“The white jacket is Eric’s and it is M.”可知，Bob的夹克是S码。故填S. 【40题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I put it on the desk. 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 古语云：“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。”一个美好的房间，不在于大小，而在于它充满你的气息与热爱。为营造积极向上的学习、生活氛围，学校现举办“最美房间”评选活动，现在请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点： （1）简要介绍自己（姓名、年龄、爱好等）； （2）简述房间整体情况，并且至少介绍3种房间内的物品（数量、颜色及所处位置等）； （3）表达你对房间的感情。 要求： （1）词数60左右； （2）文中不能出现真实的校名、人名等有关信息； （3）内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Lucy. I’m 14 years old. I love reading books and listening to music. My room is small but cozy. On the left, there’s a white desk by the window. Above it, you can see two blue curtains. On the right wall stands a tall brown bookshelf full of my favorite books. I love my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，根据题干的要点，简述自己的房间的整体情况并介绍房间内的物品； 第三步，分享自己对房间的感情。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②full of充满 [高分句型] ①On the left, there’s a white desk by the window. （there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $